UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A (MARK ONE) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 ------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------ ----- Commission file no. 1-10986 ------- MISONIX, INC. ------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 11-2148932 ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1938 New Highway, Farmingdale, New York 11735 ------------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (631) 694-9555 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $.01 par value (Title of class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (Sec.229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant on September 16, 2002 (computed by reference to the average bid and asked prices of such stock on such date) was approximately $35,414,017. There were 6,105,865 shares of Common Stock outstanding at September 16, 2002. 1 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE None This Report on Form 10-K/A, and the Company's other periodic reports and other documents incorporated by reference or incorporated herein as exhibits, may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, competition, technological advances, claims or lawsuits, and the market's acceptance or non-acceptance of the Company's products. 2 PART I ------- ITEM 1. BUSINESS. -------- ---------- OVERVIEW MISONIX, INC. ("Misonix" or the "Company") is a New York corporation, which, through its predecessors, was first organized in 1959. The Company designs, manufactures and markets ultrasonic medical devices. The Company also develops and markets ultrasonic equipment for use in the scientific and industrial markets, ductless fume enclosures for filtration of gaseous contaminates, and environmental control products for the abatement of air pollution. The Company's operations outside the United States consist of a 97.3% ownership in Labcaire Systems, Ltd. ("Labcaire"), which is based in North Somerset, England. This business consists of designing, manufacturing and marketing air-handling systems for the protection of personnel, products and the environment from airborne hazards. Misonix's 90% owned subsidiary, Acoustic Marketing Research, Inc. doing business as Sonora Medical Systems, Inc. ("Sonora"), located in Longmont, Colorado, is an ISO 9002 certified refurbisher of high-performance ultrasound systems and replacement transducers for the medical diagnostic ultrasound industry. Sonora also offers a full range of aftermarket products and services such as its own ultrasound probes and transducers, and other services that can extend the useful life of its customers' ultrasound imaging systems beyond the usual five to seven years. In fiscal 2002 approximately 34.9% of the Company's net sales were to foreign markets. Labcaire, which acts as the European distributor of the Company's industrial products and manufactures and sells the Company's fume enclosure line as well as its own range of laboratory environmental control products, represents approximately 85% of the Company's net sales to foreign markets. Sales by the Company in other major industrial countries are made primarily through distributors. There are no additional risks for products sold by Labcaire as compared to other products marketed and sold by Misonix in the United States. Labcaire experiences minimal currency exposure since major portions of its revenues are from the United Kingdom. Labcaire revenues outside the United Kingdom are remitted in British Pounds. Sonora represents approximately 3% of the net sales to foreign markets. These sales have no additional risks as most sales are secured by letters of credit and are remitted in US currency. MEDICAL DEVICES The Company's medical device products are subject to the regulatory requirements of the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA"). A medical device as defined by the FDA is a an instrument, apparatus implement, machine, contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar or related article, including a components, part, or accessory, which is recognized in the official National Formulary, or the United States Pharmacopoeia, or any supplement to them, intended for use in the diagnosis of disease or other conditions, or in the cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, in man or other animals, or intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or other animals, and which does not achieve any of its primary intended purposes through chemical action within or on the body of man or other animals and which is not dependent upon being metabolized for the achievement of any of its primary intended purposes. All current devices manufactured and sold by the Company have all the necessary regulatory approvals. The Company's products that are subject to FDA regulations for product labeling and promotion comply with all applicable regulations. The Company is listed with the FDA as a Medical Device Manufacturer and has the appropriate Establishment Numbers in place. The Company has post-market monitoring system in place such as Complaint Handling and Medical Device Reporting procedures. The Company is not aware of any situations which would be adverse at this time nor has the FDA sought legal remedies available against or have there been any violations of its regulations alleged against the Company. 3 In October 1996, the Company entered into a twenty-year license agreement (the "USS License") with United States Surgical Corporation ("USS") covering the further development of the Company's medical technology relating to ultrasonic cutting, which uses high frequency sound waves to coagulate and divide tissue for both open and laproscopic surgery. The USS License gives USS exclusive worldwide marketing and sales rights for this technology and device. The Company received $100,000 under the option agreement preceding the USS License. Under the USS License, the Company sells such device to USS. In addition to receiving payment from USS for its orders of the device, the Company has received aggregate licensing fees of $475,000 and receives royalties based upon USS net sales of such device. Licensing fees from the USS License are amortized over the term of the USS License. Also as part of the USS License, the Company was reimbursed for certain product development expenditures. There was no reimbursement for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001. The amount of reimbursement was $53,563 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000. In November 1997, the Company began manufacturing this device for USS and recognized its first revenues for this product. Total sales of this device were approximately $4,060,000, $7,685,000 and $7,849,000 during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. On March 30, 2000, the Company, Medical Device Alliance, Inc. ("MDA") and LySonix, Inc. ("LySonix"), a subsidiary of MDA, signed a new ten-year exclusive License Agreement (the "MDA Agreement") for the worldwide marketing of the soft tissue aspirator for aesthetic and cosmetic surgery applications. As of July 1, 2001, the MDA Agreement became a non-exclusive agreement. Effective April 2002, the Company and MDA/LySonix mutually agreed to terminate the MDA Agreement. In connection with the litigation discussed further in Item. 3, "Legal Proceeding", the Company paid $1,000,000 to purchase certain assets of MDA/LySonix, which the Company expects to utilize in the future. In June 2002, the Company entered into a ten-year worldwide distribution agreement with Mentor Corporation ("Mentor") for the sale and distribution of the Lysonix 2000 soft tissue aspirator used for cosmetic surgery. This agreement is a standard agreement for such distribution in that it specifies the product to be distributed, the terms of the agreement and the price to be paid for product covered under the agreement. The agreement also was not conditional upon execution of the court settlement. Fibra Sonics, Inc. -------------------- On February 8, 2001, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of Fibra Sonics, Inc. ("Fibra Sonics"), a Chicago-based, privately held producer and marketer of ultrasonic medical devices for approximately $1,900,000. This acquisition gives the Company access to three important new medical markets, namely, neurology with its Neuro Aspirator product, urology and ophthalmology. Subsequent to the acquisition, the Company relocated the assets of Fibra Sonics to the Company's Farmingdale facility. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the acquired assets and liabilities have been initially recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($1,723,208 plus acquisition costs of $144,696, which includes a broker fee of $100,716) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $1,814,025 and is being treated as goodwill. In fiscal year 2002, the Company re-evaluated fixed assets acquired from Fibra Sonics and reclassed approximately $54,000 from property plant and equipment to goodwill. In addition to the purchase price, contingent consideration of up to, but not exceeding, $1,120,000 may have been paid based upon sales generated during the consecutive twelve months commencing June 1, 2001. As of June 30, 2002, sales generated did not meet the criteria to warrant additional consideration, therefore, no additional payments were made for the acquisition of Fibra Sonics. Focus Surgery, Inc. --------------------- On May 3, 1999, the Company entered into an agreement with Focus Surgery, Inc. ("Focus") to obtain a 20% equity position in Focus for $3,050,000 and representation on its Board of Directors. Additionally, the Company has options and warrants to purchase an additional 7% of Focus. Focus is located in Indianapolis, Indiana. The agreement provides for a series of development and manufacturing agreements whereby Misonix would upgrade existing Focus products, currently the Sonablate(R) 500, and create new products based on high intensity focused ultrasound ("HIFU") technology for the non-invasive treatment of tissue for certain medical applications. The Company has the right of utilizing HIFU technology for the treatment of both benign and cancerous tumors of the breast, liver and kidney and the right of first refusal to purchase 51% of Focus. In February 2001, the 4 Company exercised its right to start research and development for the treatment of kidney tumors utilizing HIFU technology and in September 2002, funded $50,000 to Focus, which is being treated as a research and development expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 using HIFU technology. There have been over 1,500 patients successfully treated for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ("BPH") outside the U.S. utilizing the HIFU technology. Focus has signed a three-year distribution agreement with Endocare, Inc. to distribute the Sonablate 500 in Europe. In the U.S., the Sonablate 500 completed Phase III clinical trials for the noninvasive treatment of BPH, commonly known as enlarged prostate. Focus is currently waiting for the time allowed for follow up on all parties to expire and expects to submit the remaining data to the FDA in October 2002. Focus is also utilizing HIFU technology to treat prostate cancer in Japan. There have been 85 people successfully treated in Japan. In December 2000, Focus Surgery received Investigational Device Exemption ("IDE") from the FDA to treat 40 patients for prostate cancer; these comprise 20 patients who have never been treated and 20 patients who have been successfully treated by another modality. The IDE will be conducted at Indiana University Medical Center and Case Western Reserve Medical Center. To date, Focus has treated 14 of the 40 patients for prostate cancer. On November 7, 2000, the Company purchased a $300,000, 5.1% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due December 22, 2002 (the "5.1% Focus Debenture"). The 5.1% Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time after December 22, 2000 for two years at a conversion price of $1,200 per share, if the 5.1% Focus Debenture is not retired by Focus. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity, or is convertible on the same terms as the Focus Debenture's principal amount. The 5.1% Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or hereafter arising after the date of the 5.1% Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of principal and accrued interest due at June 30, 2002 and 2001 of $15,300 and $308,991, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate the 5.1% Focus Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. On April 12, 2001, the Company purchased a $300,000, 6% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due May 25, 2003 (the "6% Focus Debenture"). The 6% Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time after May 25, 2003 for two years at a conversion rate of $1,200 per share, if the 6% Focus Debenture is not retired by Focus. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity, or is convertible on the same terms as the 6% Focus Debenture's principal amount. The 6% Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or hereafter arising after the date of the 6% Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of principal and accrued interest due at June 30, 2002 and 2001 of $18,000 and $303,667, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate the 6% Focus Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. On July 31, 2001, the Company purchased a second $300,000, 6% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due May 25, 2003 (the "Focus Debenture"). The Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time up until the due date at a purchase price of $1,200 per share. The Focus Debenture also contains warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, to purchase an additional 125 shares to be exercised at the option of the Company. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity or is convertible on the same terms as the Focus Debenture's principal amount. The Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title, and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and process of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of the Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the Focus Debenture of $300,000 and accrued interest of 5 $16,500 since the Company does not anticipate that the Focus Debenture will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. If the Company were to convert the 5.1% Focus Debenture, 6% Focus Debenture and Focus Debenture and exercise all warrants, the Company would hold an interest in Focus of approximately 27%. During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement whereby Focus borrowed $60,000 from the Company. This loan matured on May 30, 2002 and was extended to December 31, 2002. The loan bears interest at 6% per annum and contains warrants to acquire additional shares. These warrants are deemed nominal in value. The loan is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of the loan. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $60,000 and accrued interest of $900. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes that this loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate that this loan will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company's portion of the net losses of Focus were recorded since the date of acquisition in accordance with the equity method of accounting. During fiscal 2001, the Company evaluated the investment with respect to the financial performance and the achievement of specific targets and goals and determined that the equity investment was impaired and therefore the Company recorded an impairment loss in the amount of $1,916,398. The net carrying value of the investment at June 30, 2002 and 2001 is $0. Hearing Innovations, Inc. --------------------------- On October 18, 1999, the Company and Hearing Innovations, Inc. ("Hearing Innovations") completed the agreement whereby the Company invested an additional $350,000 and cancelled notes receivable aggregating $400,000 in exchange for a 7% equity interest in Hearing Innovations and representation on its Board of Directors. Warrants to acquire 388,680 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock ranging from $1.25 to $2.25 per share are also part of this agreement. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. Upon exercise of the warrants, the Company has the right to manufacture Hearing Innovations' ultrasonic products and also has the right to create a joint venture with Hearing Innovations for the marketing and sale of its ultrasonic tinnitus masker device. As of the date of the acquisition, the cost of the investment was $784,000 ($750,000 plus acquisition costs of $34,000). Hearing Innovations is located in Tucson, Arizona. Hearing Innovations is focusing on multiple applications for its patented supersonic bone conduction hearing technology. The HiSonic(R) is a 510(k) approved (FDA approved) noninvasive hearing device that processes audible sounds into supersonic vibrations that can be heard and understood as speech through bone conduction. For the profoundly deaf, the HiSonic is the only known available alternative therapy to cochlear implant surgery. HiSonic is completely noninvasive and may cost 80% less than surgery. Tinnitus is characterized by constant sound in the ear that can range from a metallic ringing, buzzing, popping or nonrhythmic beating. Currently, it is estimated that 50 million people suffer from Tinnitus, of which approximately 2 million cases are considered severe. There are currently no cures but only temporary relief. Hearing Innovations has tested an ultrasound device which resulted in 71% of patients tested achieving either partial or complete masking as well as partial residual inhibition. Hearing Innovations has also received a 510(k) from the FDA for the Tinnitus product, Hisonic, TRD. On September 11, 2000, the Company loaned $108,000 to Hearing Innovations, which together with the then outstanding loans aggregating approximately $192,000 (with accrued interest) were exchanged for a $300,000, 7% Secured Convertible Debenture due August 27, 2002 and extended to November 30, 2003 (the "Hearing Debenture"). The Hearing Debenture contains warrants to acquire 250,000 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, for $2.25 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity, or is convertible on the same terms as the Hearing Debenture's principal amount. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of principal and accrued interest due at June 30, 2002 and 2001 of $21,000 and $316,625, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The 6 Company believes the Hearing Debenture is impaired since the Company does not anticipate such Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. During fiscal 2001, the Company entered into fourteen loan agreements whereby Hearing Innovations was required to pay the Company an aggregate amount of $397,678 due May 30, 2002. The maturity date was extended to November 30, 2003. All notes bear interest at 8% per annum. The notes are secured by a lien on all of Hearing Innovations' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or hereafter arising after the date of these agreements. The loan agreements contain warrants to acquire 1,045,664 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, at a cost that ranges from $2.00 to $2.25 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $31,058 and $397,678 due at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loans are impaired since the Company does not anticipate these loans will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreements. During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into fifteen loan agreements whereby Hearing Innovations was required to pay the Company an aggregate amount of $322,679 due May 30, 2002, extended to November 30, 2003, and $151,230 due November 30, 2003. All notes bear interest at 8% per annum. The notes are secured by a lien on all of Hearing Innovations' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of these agreements. The loan agreements contain warrants to acquire 548,329 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, at a cost that ranges from $.01 to $2.00 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $473,909 and accrued interest of $16,230 for the above loans. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The Company believes the loans and related interest are impaired since the Company does not anticipate that these loans will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreements. If the Company were to exercise all warrants associated with the above loans, exercise the warrants associated with the Hearing Debenture and the original investment and include the original investment ownership, the Company would hold an interest in Hearing Innovations of approximately 41%. The Company's portion of the net losses of Hearing Innovations were recorded since the date of acquisition in accordance with the equity method of accounting. During fiscal 2001, the Company evaluated the investment with respect to the financial performance and the achievement of specific targets and goals and determined that the equity investment was impaired and therefore the Company recorded an impairment loss in the amount of $579,069. The net carrying value of the investment at June 30, 2002 and 2001 is $0. In August 2002, the President of Hearing Innovations resigned and the Board of Directors of Hearing Innovations named Kenneth Coviello Chief Executive Officer of Hearing Innovations. Kenneth Coviello is the Vice President of Medical Devices of the Company. Sonora Medical Systems, Inc. ------------------------------- On November 16, 1999, the Company acquired a 51% interest in Sonora for approximately $1,400,000. Sonora authorized and issued new common stock for the 51% interest. Sonora utilized the proceeds of such sale to increase inventory and expand marketing, sales, and research and development efforts. An additional 4.7% was acquired from the principals of Sonora on February 25, 2000, for $208,000, bringing the acquired interest to 55.7%. The principals of Sonora sold an additional 34.3% to Misonix on June 1, 2000 for approximately $1,407,000, bringing the acquired interest to 90%. Sonora, located in Longmont, Colorado, is an ISO 9002 certified refurbisher of high-performance ultrasound systems and replacement transducers for the medical diagnostic ultrasound industry. Sonora also offers a full range of aftermarket products and services such as its own ultrasound probes and transducers, and other services that can extend the useful life of its customers' ultrasound imaging systems beyond the usual five to seven years. Sonora has developed the First Call 2000, a device that 7 provides objective data necessary to periodically test transducers for performance variances. The acquisition of Sonora was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, results of operations for Sonora are included in the consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition and acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($2,957,000 plus acquisition costs of $101,000, which includes a broker fee of $72,000) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $1,622,845 and is being treated as goodwill. On July 27, 2000, Sonora acquired 100% of the assets of CraMar Technologies, Inc. ("CraMar"), an ultrasound equipment servicer for approximately $311,000. The assets of the Colorado-based, privately-held operations of CraMar were relocated to Sonora's facility in Longmont, Colorado. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, acquired assets have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($272,908 plus acquisition costs of $37,898, which includes a broker fee of $25,000) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $257,899 and is being treated as goodwill. On October 12, 2000, Sonora, acquired the assets of Sonic Technologies Laboratory Services ("Sonic Technologies"), an ultrasound acoustic measurement and testing laboratory for approximately $320,000. The assets of the Hatboro, Pennsylvania-based operations of privately-held Sonic Technologies were relocated to Sonora's facility in Longmont, Colorado. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($270,000 plus acquisition costs of $51,219, which includes a broker fee of $25,000) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $301,219 and is being treated as goodwill. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS The Company's other revenue-producing activities consist of the manufacturing and sale of the Sonicator(R) ultrasonic liquid processor and cell disrupter, the distribution of other ultrasonic equipment for scientific and industrial purposes, the manufacturing and sale of Aura ductless fume enclosures for filtration of gaseous contaminants and the manufacture and sale of Mystaire scrubbers for the abatement of air pollution. The Sonicator device is used to disrupt cells and bacteria. Similar procedures are used in biotechnology in the production of medications and chemicals. The Sonicator is also used in the acceleration of chemical reactions and the extraction of proteins from cells such as Ecoli and yeast. Sonication can strip away the outer coating of a virus and fragment DNA for immunological studies. It is also widely applied in manufacturing pharmaceuticals, homogenizing pigments and dyes and improving the quality and consistency of these products. All these processes are accomplished through the use of ultrasound, which creates a reaction called cavitation. The Aura fume enclosures are ductless filtration and containment hoods which are portable and easy to install. They work through forcing contaminated air through a filter process that extracts the contaminants and introduces clean air back into the environment. They eliminate the ductwork that is otherwise necessary for exhausting to the outside air. The enclosures are sold to clinical, research, educational and industrial laboratories for various industrial purposes. Laboratory applications include working with organic solvents and radioisotopes, chemical storage, chemical dispensing, pathology and histology. Industrial markets for the product line include the pharmaceutical, semiconductor manufacturing and asbestos containment industries. The fume enclosures are a general purpose recirculating system with activated carbon filters that purify air and remove airborne fumes, odors and particulates. The technology used in the Aura ductless fume enclosures has been adapted for specific uses in the crime laboratory. The Forensic Evidence Cabinet protects wet evidence from contamination while it is drying and simultaneously protects law enforcement personnel from evidence that can be noxious and hazardous. The Cyanoacrylate (liquid glue) Fuming Chamber is used by fingerprinting experts to develop fingerprints on non-porous surfaces while providing protection from the highly hazardous cyanoacrylate fumes. 8 In June 1992, the Company initially acquired an 81.4% interest in Labcaire for $545,169. The total acquisition cost exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired by $241,299, which is being treated as goodwill. Currently, the Company owns a 97.3% interest in Labcaire. The balance of the capital stock of Labcaire is owned by three executives and one retired executive of Labcaire, who have, under a purchase agreement (the "Labcaire Agreement"), agreed to sell one-seventh of their total holdings of Labcaire shares to the Company in each of seven consecutive years, commencing with the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. Under the Labcaire Agreement, the Company is required to repurchase such shares at a price equal to one-seventh of each executive's prorata share of 8.5 times Labcaire's earnings before interest, taxes, and management charges for the preceding fiscal year. Pursuant to the Labcaire Agreement, 9,284 shares (2.65%) of Labcaire common stock were purchased by the Company for approximately $102,000 in October 1996 for the year ended June 30, 1997, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $119,000 in October 1997 for the year ended June 30, 1998, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $129,000 in October 1998 for the year ended June 30, 1999, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $174,000 in October 1999 for the year ended June 30, 2000, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $117,000 in October 2000 for the year ended June 30, 2001, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $100,000 in October 2001 for the year ended June 30, 2002 and the remaining 9,286 shares (2.7%) will be purchased by the Company for approximately $209,000 for the year ended June 30, 2003. The effective date of this transaction is expected to be in October 2002. The Company will then own 100% of Labcaire. Labcaire's business consists of designing, manufacturing, and marketing air handling systems for the protection of personnel, products and the environment from airborne hazards. These systems work similar to the Aura fume enclosures where they extract noxious disinfectant fumes through a series of filters to introduce clean air back into the environment. There are no additional risks for products sold by Labcaire as compared to other products marketed and sold by the Company in the United States. Labcaire experiences minimal currency exposure since a major portion of its revenues are from the United Kingdom. Revenues outside the United Kingdom are remitted in British Pounds. Labcaire is also the European distributor of the Company's ultrasonic industrial products. The present management of Labcaire consists of four executives/minority interest shareholders with experience in chemical containment and air handling technologies. Labcaire manufactures class 100 biosafety hazard enclosures used in laboratories to provide sterile environments and to protect lab technicians from airborne contaminants, and class 100 laminar flow enclosures. Labcaire also manufactures the Company's ductless fume enclosures for the European market and sells the enclosures under its trade name. Labcaire has developed and now manufactures and sells an automatic endoscope disinfection system ("Autoscope"). The Autoscope disinfects and rinses several endoscopes while abating the noxious disinfectant fumes produced by the cleaning process. In fiscal 2002, Labcaire introduced the Guardian endoscope cleaner, which is compliant with the latest UK standards. The Company's products are proprietary in that they primarily utilize ultrasound as a technology base to solve both industrial and medical issues. The Company has technical expertise in ultrasound and utilizes ultrasound in many applications, which management believes makes the Company unique. The Company's ultrasound technology is the core surrounding its business model. The Mystaire scrubber is an air pollution abatement system, which removes difficult airborne contaminants emitted from laboratory and industrial processes. The contaminants are emulsified in a liquid and cleansed through a series of filtered material. The scrubber operates on a broad range of contaminants and is particularly effective on gaseous contaminants such as acid gases, mists, particulate matter, negative gases and sulfur oxides. The Company also manufactures a range of "point of use" scrubbers for the microelectronics industry. This equipment eliminates low levels of toxic and noxious contaminants arising from silicon wafer production. MARKET AND CUSTOMERS Medical Devices 9 The Company relies on its licensee, USS, a significant customer, for marketing its ultrasonic surgical device. The Company relies on direct salespersons and distributors such as Mentor Corporation, Aesculab, Inc. and ACMI Corporation and manufacturing representatives for the marketing of its other medical products. Sonora relies on direct salespersons and distributors for the marketing of its ultrasonic medical devices. Focus Surgery plans to sell and market its products for BPH, once approved by the FDA, through a distribution partner in the US. Focus is utilizing an international distribution partner, Endocare Inc. to distribute the Sonablate 500 in the European market. Hearing Innovations plans on marketing and selling its products to the profoundly deaf and tinnitus product directly to customers. In June 2002, the Company entered into a ten-year worldwide distribution agreement with Mentor for the sale and distribution of the Lysonix 2000 soft tissue aspirator used for cosmetic surgery. This agreement is a standard agreement for such distribution in that it specifies the product to be distributed, the terms of the agreement and the price to be paid for product covered under the agreement. The agreement also was not conditional upon execution of the court settlement. Industrial Products The Company relies on direct salespersons, distributors, manufacturing representatives and catalog listings for the marketing of its industrial products. The Company currently sells its products through five manufacturing representatives and ten distributors in the United States. The Company currently employs direct sales persons who operate outside the Company's offices and conducts direct marketing on a regional basis. The market for the Company's ductless fume enclosures includes laboratory or industrial environments in which workers may be exposed to noxious fumes or vapors. The products are suited to laboratories in which personnel perform functions which release noxious fumes or vapors (including hospital and medical laboratories), industrial processing (particularly involving the use of solvents) and soldering, and other general chemical processes. The products are particularly suited to users in the pharmaceutical, semiconductor, biotechnology, and forensic industries. The largest market for the Company's Sonicator includes research and clinical laboratories worldwide. In addition, the Company has expanded its sales of the ultrasonic processor into industrial markets such as paint, pigment, ceramic and pharmaceutical manufacturers. In fiscal 2002, approximately 35% of the Company's net sales were to foreign markets. Labcaire, a subsidiary of the Company, acts as the European distributor of the Company's industrial products and manufactures and sells the Company's fume enclosure line as well as its own range of laboratory environmental control products, such as the Guardian endoscope. Sales by the Company in other major industrial countries are made through distributors. The Company views a wide range of industries as prospective customers for its pollution abatement scrubbers. Scrubbers are usable in any industry or environment in which airborne contaminants are created, in particular, the semiconductor manufacturing, chemical processing and pharmaceuticals industries. MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY Medical Devices The Company manufactures and assembles its medical devices and Focus and Hearing Innovations products at its production facility located in Farmingdale, New York. The Company's products include components manufactured by other companies in the United States. The Company is not dependent upon any single source of supply and has no long-term supply agreements. The Company believes that it will not encounter difficulty in obtaining materials, supplies and components adequate for its anticipated short-term needs. 10 Sonora manufactures and refurbishes its products at its facility in Longmont, Colorado. Sonora is not dependent upon any single source of supply and has no long-term supply agreements. The Company does not believe that Sonora will encounter difficulty in obtaining materials, supplies and components adequate for its anticipated short-term needs. Industrial Products The Company manufactures and assembles the majority of its industrial products at its production facility located in Farmingdale, New York. The Company's products include components manufactured by other companies in the United States. The Company believes that it will not encounter difficulty in obtaining materials, supplies and components adequate for its anticipated short-term needs. The Company is not dependent upon any single source of supply and has no long-term supply agreements. Labcaire manufactures and assembles its products at its facility located in North Somerset, England. The Company does not believe that Labcaire will encounter difficulty in obtaining materials, supplies and components adequate for its anticipated short-term needs. Labcaire is not dependent upon any single source of supply and has no long-term supply agreements. COMPETITION Medical Devices Competition in the medical and medical device industry is rigorous with many companies having significant capital resources, large research laboratories and extensive distribution systems in excess of the Company's. Some of the Company's major competitors for our medical products are Johnson & Johnson, Inc., Luminis, Inc. and Surgical Medical Technologies, Inc. Industrial Products Competitors in the ultrasonic industry for industrial products range from large corporations with greater production and marketing capabilities to smaller firms specializing in single products. The Company believes that its significant competitors in the manufacturing and distribution of industrial ultrasonic devices are Branson Ultrasonics, a division of Emerson Electric Co., and Sonics & Materials, Inc. It is possible that other companies in the industry are currently developing products with the same capabilities as those of the Company. The Company believes that the features of its Sonicator and the Company's customer assistance in connection with particular applications give the Sonicator a competitive advantage over comparable products. Competitors in the air pollution abatement industry range from large, multi-national corporations with greater production and marketing capabilities whose financial resources are substantially greater and, in many cases, whose share of the air pollution abatement market is significant as well as small firms specializing in single products. The Company believes that its principal competitors in the manufacturing and distribution of scrubbers are Ceilcote, a division of ITEQ, Inc., and Duall Division, a division of Met-Pro Corporation. The principal competitors for the ductless fume enclosure are Captair, Inc., Astec/Air Science Technologies, and Air Cleaning Systems, Inc. The Company believes that specific advantages of its scrubbers include efficiency, price and customer assistance and that specific advantages of its fume enclosures include efficiency and other product features, such as durability and ease of operation. REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS The Company's medical device products are subject to the regulatory requirements of the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA"). A medical device as defined by the FDA is a an instrument, apparatus implement, machine, contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar or related article, including a components, part, or accessory, which is recognized in the official National Formulary, or the United States Pharmacopoeia, or any supplement to them, intended for use in the diagnosis of disease or other conditions, or in the cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, in man or other animals, or intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or other animals, and which does not achieve any of its primary intended purposes through chemical action within or on the body of man or 11 other animals and which is not dependent upon being metabolized for the achievement of any of its primary intended purposes. All current devices manufactured and sold by the Company have all the necessary regulatory approvals. The Company's products that are subject to FDA regulations for product labeling and promotion comply with all applicable regulations. The Company is listed with the FDA as a Medical Device Manufacturer and has the appropriate Establishment Numbers in place. The Company has post-market monitoring system in place such as Complaint Handling and Medical Device Reporting procedures. The Company is not aware of any situations which would be adverse at this time nor has the FDA sought legal remedies available against or have there been any violations of its regulations alleged against the Company. PATENTS, TRADEMARKS, TRADE SECRETS AND LICENSES Pursuant to a royalty free license agreement with an unaffiliated third party, the Company has the right to use the trademark "Sonicator" in the United States. The Company also owns trademark registrations for Mystaire in both England and Germany. The following is a list of the U.S. patents which have been issued to the Company: Number Description Issue Date Expiration Date ------ ----------- ---------- --------------- 4,920,954 Cavitation Device - relating to the Alliger 05/01/1990 08/05/2008 System for applying ultrasonic arteries using a generator, transducer and titanium wire. 5,026,167 Fluid Processing - relating to the Company's 06/25/1991 10/19/2009 environmental control product line for introducing ozone and liquid into the cavitation zone for an ultrasonic probe. 5,032,027 Fluid processing - relating to the Company's 07/16/1991 10/19/2009 environmental control product line for the intimate mixing of ozone and contaminated water for the purpose of purification. 5,248,296 Wire with sheath - relating to the Company's 09/23/1993 12/24/2010 Alliger System for reducing transverse motion in its catheters. 5,306,261 Guidewire guides - relating to the Company's 04/26/1994 01/22/2013 Alliger System for a catheter with collapsible wire guide. 12 5,443,456 Guidewire guides - relating to the Company's 08/22/1995 02/10/2014 Alliger System for a catheter with collapsible wire guide. 5,371,429* Flow-thru transducer - relating to the Company's 12/06/1994 09/28/2013 liposuction system and its ultrasonic industrial products for an electromechanical transducer device. 5,397,293 Catheter sheath -relating to the Company's 03/14/1995 11/25/2012 Alliger System for an ultrasonic device with sheath and transverse motion damping. 5,419,761* Liposuction - relating to the Company's 05/30/1995 08/03/2013 liposuction apparatus and associated method. 5,465,468 Flow-thru transducer - relating to the method of 11/14/1995 12/06/2014 making an electromechanical transducer device to be used in conjunction with the soft tissue aspiration system and the Company's ultrasonic industrial products. 5,516,043 Atomizer horn - relating to an ultrasonic 05/14/1996 06/30/2014 atomizing device, which is used in the Company's industrial products. 5,527,273* Ultrasonic probes - relating to an ultrasonic 06/18/1996 10/6/2014 lipectomy probe to be used with the soft tissue aspiration technology. Number Description Issue Date Expiration Date ------ ----------- ---------- --------------- 5,769,211 Autoclavable switch - relating to a medical 06/23/1998 01/21/2017 handpiece with autoclavable rotary switch to be used in medical procedures. 5,072,426 Shock wave hydrophone with self-monitoring 12/10/1991 02/08/2011 feature. 4,660,573 Ultrasonic lithotriptor probe. 04/28/1987 05/08/2005 4,741,731 Vented ultrasonic transducer for surgical 05/03/1988 02/14/2006 handpiece. 5,151,083 Apparatus for eliminating air bubbles in an 09/29/1992 07/29/2011 ultrasonic surgical device. 5,151,084 Ultrasonic needle with sleeve that includes a 09/29/1992 07/29/2011 baffle. 5,486,162 Bubble control device for an ultrasonic surgical 01/23/1996 01/11/2015 probe. 5,562,609 Ultrasonic surgical probe. 10/08/1996 10/07/2014 13 5,562,610 Needle for ultrasonic surgical probe. 10/08/1996 10/07/2014 5,904,669 Magnetic ball valves and control module. 05/18/1999 10/25/2016 6,033,375 Ultrasonic probe with isolated and teflon coated 03/07/2000 12/23/2017 outer cannula. 6,270,471 Ultrasonic probe with isolated outer cannula. 08/07/2001 12/23/2017 6,443,969 Ultrasonic blade with cooling. 09/03/2002 08/15/2020 6,379,371 Ultrasonic blade with cooling. 04/30/2002 11/15/2019 6,375,648 Infiltration cannula with teflon coated outer 04/23/2002 10/02/2018 surface. 6,326,039 Skinless sausage or frankfurter manufacturing 12/04/2001 10/31/2020 method and apparatus utilizing reusable deformable support. 6,322,832 Manufacturing method and apparatus utilizing 11/27/2001 10/31/2020 reusable deformable support. 6,146,674 Method and device for manufacturing hot dogs 11/14/2000 5/27/2019 using high power ultrasound. 6,063,050 Ultrasonic dissection and coagulation system. 05/16/2000 10/16/2017 6,036,667 Ultrasonic dissection and coagulation system. 03/14/2000 08/14/2017 * Patents valid also in Japan, Europe and Canada. The following is a list of the U.S. trademarks which have been issued to the Company: Registration. Registration Number Date Mark Goods Renewal Date ------------- ------------ --------- ----------------------------------------------------------- ------------ 1,195,124 05/11/1982 Mystaire Scubbers Employing Fine Sprays 05/11/2002 Passing Through Mesh for Eliminating Fumes and Odors from Gases. 1,219,008 12/07/1982 Sonimist Ultrasonic and Sonic Spray Nozzle 12/07/2002 for Vaporizing Fluid for Commercial, Industrial and Laboratory Use. 1,200,359 07/06/1982 Water Web Lamination of Screens to provide 07/06/2002 mesh to be inserted in fluid stream for mixing or filtering of fluids. 2,051,093 04/08/1997 Misonix Anti-Pollution Wet Scrubbers; 04/08/2002 - Ultrasonic Cleaners; Spray Nozzles 04/08/2003 for Ultrasonic Cleaners. 2,051,092 04/08/1997 Misonix Ultrasonic Liquid Processors; 04/08/2002 - Ultrasonic Biological Cell Disrupters; Ultrasonic Cleaners. 04/08/2003 14 2,320,805 02/22/2000 Aura Ductless Fume Enclosures. 02/22/2005 - 02/22/2006 BACKLOG As of June 30, 2002, the Company's backlog (firm orders that have not yet been shipped) was $5,100,000, as compared to approximately $7,200,000 as of June 30, 2001. The Company's backlog relating to industrial products, including Labcaire, was approximately $2,300,000 at June 30, 2002, as compared to $2,900,000 as of June 30, 2001. The Company's backlog relating to medical devices, including Sonora, was approximately $2,800,000 at June 30, 2002, as compared to approximately $4,300,000 at June 30, 2001. EMPLOYEES As of September 15, 2002, the Company, including Labcaire and Sonora, employed a total of 191 full-time employees, including 26 in management and supervisory positions. The Company considers its relationship with its employees to be good. BUSINESS SEGMENTS The following table provides a breakdown of net sales by business segment for the periods indicated: Fiscal year ended June 30, ( in thousands) 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- Medical devices $11,696 $13,023 $11,582 Industrial products 17,894 17,735 17,461 ------- ------- ------- Net sales $29,590 $30,758 $29,043 ======= ======= ======= The following table provides a breakdown of foreign sales by geographic area during the periods indicated: Fiscal year ended June 30, ( in thousands) 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------- Canada and Mexico $ 244 $ 165 $ 2,772 United Kingdom 7,526 5,646 5,384 Europe 981 966 1,346 Asia 891 772 653 Middle East 146 139 334 Other 530 201 231 ------------------------- $10,318 $ 7,889 $10,720 ========================= 15 ITEM 2. PROPERTIES. -------- ----------- The Company occupies approximately 45,500 square feet at 1938 New Highway, Farmingdale, New York under a lease expiring on June 30, 2005. The Company has the right to extend the lease to June 30, 2010. The rental amount, which is approximately $35,000 per month and includes a pro rata share of real estate taxes, water and sewer charges, and other charges which are assessed on the leased premises or the land upon which the leased premises are situated. Labcaire owns a 20,000 square foot facility in North Somerset, England, which was purchased in fiscal 1999, for which there is a mortgage loan. Sonora occupies approximately 14,000 square feet in Longmont, Colorado under a lease expiring in July 2005. The rental amount is approximately $17,000 per month and includes a pro rata share of real estate taxes, water and sewer charges, and other charges which are assessed on the leased premises or the land upon which the leased premises are situated. The Company believes that the leased facilities are adequate for its present needs. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. -------- ------------------- The Company, MDA and MDA's wholly-owned subsidiary, LySonix, were defendants in an action alleging patent infringement filed by Mentor. On June 10, 1999, the United States District Court, Central District of California, found for the defendants that there was no infringement upon Mentor's patent. Mentor subsequently filed an appeal. The issue concerned whether Mentor's patent is enforceable against the Company and does not govern whether the Company's patent in reference is invalid. On April 11, 2001, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Court issued a decision reversing in large part the decision of the trial court and granting the motion by Mentor against MDA, LySonix and the Company for violation of Mentor's U.S. Patent No. 4,886,491. This patent covers Mentor's license for ultrasonic assisted liposuction. Damages were asserted in favor of Mentor for approximately $4,900,000 and $688,000 for interest. The Court also granted a permanent injunction enjoining further sales of the LySonix 2000 in the United States for the use of lyposuction. The Court affirmed that the lower court did not have the ability to increase damages or award attorneys' fees. Each defendant is jointly and severally liable as each defendant infringed proportionally. Mentor requested further relief in the trial court for additional damages. Accordingly, the Company accrued an aggregate of $6,176,000 for damages, interest and other costs during fiscal year 2001. On April 24, 2002, the Company resolved all issues related to the lawsuit brought by Mentor. Under the terms of the settlement, the Company paid Mentor $2,700,000 for its share of a combined $5,600,000 settlement with Mentor in exchange for a complete release from any monetary liability in connection with the lawsuit and judgment. In connection with this litigation settlement, the Company paid $1,000,000 and forgave accounts receivable of $455,500 in exchange for certain assets from MDA/LySonix, which the Company expects to utilize in the future. The net realizable value of those assets was $295,751. In addition, the Company paid $228,960 of other accrued costs during fiscal 2002. The Company will pay the remaining accrued costs of $174,332 in fiscal 2003. Accordingly, the Company recorded a reversal of the litigation settlement during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of $1,912,959. The Company's revenues derived from sales of the LySonix 2000 instruments and accessories were approximately $97,000, $66,000 and $948,000 during its fiscal year ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively, comprising approximately ..003%, .002% and 3.3%, respectively, of gross revenues. In June 2002, the Company entered into a ten-year worldwide distribution agreement with Mentor for the sale and distribution of the Lysonix 2000 soft tissue aspirator used for cosmetic surgery. This agreement is a standard agreement for such distribution in that it specifies the product to be distributed, the terms of the agreement and the price to be paid for product covered under the agreement. The agreement also was not conditional upon execution of the court settlement. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. -------- ------------------------------------------------------------ 16 No matters were submitted to a vote of the Company's security holders during the last quarter of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002. PART II ------- ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. ------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) The Company's common stock, $.01 par value ("Common Stock"), is listed on the NASDAQ National Market ("NMS") under the symbol "MSON". The following table sets forth the high and low bid prices for the Common Stock during the periods indicated as reported by the NMS. The prices reported reflect inter-dealer quotations, may not represent actual transactions, and do not include retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions. Fiscal 2002: High Low ------------ ---- --- First Quarter . . . . . . $ 7.57 $5.71 Second Quarter. . . . . . 9.98 5.84 Third Quarter . . . . . . 9.89 6.30 Fourth Quarter. . . . . . 8.82 6.00 Fiscal 2001: High Low ------------ ---- --- First Quarter . . . . . . $10.00 $6.38 Second Quarter. . . . . . 9.12 4.59 Third Quarter . . . . . . 9.00 6.94 Fourth Quarter. . . . . . 7.50 5.45 (b) As of September 16, 2002, the Company had 6,105,865 shares of Common Stock outstanding and 121 shareholders of record. This does not take into account shareholders whose shares are held in "street name" by brokerage houses. (c) The Company has not paid any dividends since its inception. The Company currently does not intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future, but intends to retain all earnings, if any, in its business operations. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. -------- -------------------------- Selected income statement data: Year Ended June 30, 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $29,590,453 $30,757,519 $29,042,872 $24,767,163 $26,764,332 Net income (loss) 176,661 (4,492,290) 2,520,896 1,964,758 5,328,381 Net income (loss) per share- Basic $ .03 $ (.75) $ .42 $ .34 $ .94 Net income (loss) per share- Diluted $ .03 $ (.75) $ .39 $ .30 $ .81 Selected balance sheet data: June 30, 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets $26,964,452 $33,220,788 $31,163,622 $28,779,090 $25,328,956 Long-term debt and capital lease obligations $ 1,050,254 $ 1,027,921 $ 1,274,738 $ 1,271,814 $ 105,230 Total stockholders' equity $19,688,828 $19,106,818 $23,882,188 $21,542,385 $19,252,427 17 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND -------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATION. ----------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATION: The following table sets forth, for the three most recent fiscal years, the percentage relationship to net sales of principal items in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations: Fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 2001 2000 ------ ------- ------ Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of goods sold 60.6 51.3 54.3 ------ ------- ------ Gross profit 39.4 48.7 45.7 ------ ------- ------ Selling expenses 15.2 13.2 10.9 General and administrative expenses 21.9 21.2 17.5 Research and development expenses 7.1 5.9 4.7 Litigation settlement (recovery) expenses (6.5) 20.1 - ------ ------- ------ Total operating expenses 37.7 60.4 33.1 ------ ------- ------ Income (loss) from operations 1.7 (11.7) 12.6 Other income (expense) .2 (10.9) 1.7 ------ ------- ------ Income (loss) minority interest and income taxes 1.9 (22.6) 14.3 Minority interest in net income of consolidated subsidiaries - .1 - ------ ------- ------ Income (loss) before provision for income taxes 1.9 (22.5) 14.3 Income tax provision (benefit) 1.3 (7.9) 5.6 ------ ------- ------ Net income (loss) .6% (14.6)% 8.7% ====== ======= ====== The following discussion and analysis provides information which the Company's management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of the Company's results of operations and financial condition. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere herein. All of the Company's sales to date have been derived from the manufacture and distribution of ultrasonic medical devices, ultrasonic equipment for scientific and industrial purposes, ductless fume 18 enclosures for filtration of gaseous emissions in laboratories and environmental control equipment for the abatement of air pollution. Fiscal years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 ------------------------------------------------ Net sales. Net sales of the Company's medical devices and industrial products ----------- decreased $1,167,066 to $29,590,453 in fiscal 2002 from $30,757,519 in fiscal 2001. This difference in net sales is due to an increase in industrial products of $159,714 to $17,894,692 in fiscal 2002 from $17,734,978 in fiscal 2001. This increase is offset by lower medical device sales of $1,326,780 to $11,695,761 for the year ended June 30, 2002 from $13,022,541 for the year ended June 30, 2001. The increase in industrial products is predominantly due to an increase in fume enclosure sales of $566,272 and Labcaire sales of $2,116,323 offset by lower wet scrubber sales of $2,253,747 and ultrasonic sales of $269,134. The increase in fume enclosure sales is due to customer demand. The increase in Labcaire sales is due to the new Guardian product introduced in fiscal 2002. The decrease in wet scrubber sales is due to the decrease in growth of the semi-conductor market. The decrease in medical devices is due to decreased sales of therapeutic medical devices of $2,828,318 offset by an increase in sales of diagnostic medical devices of $1,501,538, both driven by customer demand. The Company's revenues are generated from various geographic regions. The following is an analysis of net sales by geographic region for the year ending June 30: 2002 2001 ------------------------ United States $19,272,670 $22,868,093 Canada 230,567 162,526 Mexico 13,000 2,000 United Kingdom 7,526,478 5,646,655 Europe 980,633 966,349 Asia 890,621 771,805 Middle East 146,387 138,898 Other 530,097 201,193 ------------------------ $29,590,453 $30,757,519 ======================== Summarized financial information for each of the segments for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 is as follows: For the year ended June 30, 2002: (a) MEDICAL INDUSTRIAL CORPORATE AND DEVICES PRODUCTS UNALLOCATED TOTAL ------------ ----------- --------------- -------------- Net sales $ 11,695,761 $17,894,692 $ - $ 29,590,453 Cost of goods sold 7,233,535 10,698,339 - 17,931,874 ------------ ----------- -------------- Gross profit 4,462,226 7,196,353 - 11,658,579 Selling expenses 1,218,583 3,283,590 - 4,502,173 Research and development 1,554,438 549,263 - 2,103,701 ------------ ----------- -------------- Total operating expenses 2,773,021 3,832,853 4,556,745 11,162,619 ------------ ----------- --------------- -------------- Income from operations $ 1,689,205 $ 3,363,500 $ (4,556,745) $ 495,960 ============ =========== =============== ============== 19 For the year ended June 30, 2001: (a) MEDICAL INDUSTRIAL CORPORATE AND DEVICES PRODUCTS UNALLOCATED TOTAL ---------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 13,022,541 $17,734,978 $ - $ 30,757,519 Cost of goods sold 6,632,524 9,150,216 - 15,782,740 ------------ ----------- -------------- Gross profit 6,390,017 8,584,762 - 14,974,779 Selling expenses 842,805 3,227,320 - 4,070,125 Research and development 1,143,391 683,213 - 1,826,604 ------------ ----------- -------------- Total operating expenses 1,986,196 3,910,533 12,687,402 18,584,131 ------------ ----------- --------------- -------------- Income (loss) from operations $ 4,403,821 $ 4,674,229 $ (12,687,402) $ (3,609,352) ============ =========== =============== ============== (a) Amount represents general and administrative and litigation settlement (recovery) expenses. Net sales for the three month period ended June 30, 2002 were $7,893,175 compared to $8,945,114 for the same period in fiscal 2001. This decrease for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 is due to a decrease in industrial products sales of $603,660 and medical devices of $448,279. The decrease in industrial products sales consist of a decrease in wet scrubber sales of $805,762, a decrease in fume enclosure product sales of $286,845, and a decrease in ultrasonic sales of $234,123 offset by an increase in Labcaire sales of $723,070. The decrease in medical devices is due to decreased sales of therapeutic medical devices of $1,339,239 offset by an increase in diagnostic medical devices of $890,960. Export sales from the United States are remitted in US Dollars and export sales for Labcaire are remitted in British Pounds. During fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2001, the Company had foreign net sales of $10,317,783 and $7,889,426, respectively, representing 34.9% and 25.5% of net sales for such years, respectively. The increase in foreign sales in fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001 is substantially due to an increase in Labcaire sales of $2,116,323. Labcaire represented 85% of foreign net sales during fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2001, respectively. To the extent that the Company's revenues are generated in English Pounds, its operating results are translated for reporting purposes into U.S. Dollars using rates of 1.44 and 1.43 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. A strengthening of the English Pound, in relation to the U.S. Dollar, will have the effect of increasing its reported revenues and profits, while a weakening of the English Pound will have the opposite effect. Since the Company's operations in England generally sets prices and bids for contracts in English Pounds, a strengthening of the English Pound, while increasing the value of its UK assets, might place the Company at a pricing disadvantage in bidding for work from manufacturers based overseas. The Company collects its receivables in the currency the subsidiary resides in. The Company has not engaged in foreign currency hedging transactions, which include forward exchange agreements. Gross profit. Gross profit decreased to 39.4% in fiscal 2002 from 48.7% in -------------- fiscal 2001. Gross profit decreased to 26.6% of sales in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from 39.7% of sales in the three months ended June 30, 2001. The decrease in gross profit is predominantly due to the unfavorable mix of high and low margin product deliveries caused by the following: gross profit was negatively impacted by the unfavorable order mix for sales of therapeutic medical devices; Mystaire scrubber sales had a significant decrease in gross margin on all of its products, predominately due to reduced volume; and increased sales of diagnostic medical devices and sales by Labcaire, which traditionally carry lower gross margins. The Company manufactures and sell both medical devices and industrial products with wide range of product costs and gross margin dollars as a percentage of revenues. An unfavorable mix of high and low gross margin product deliveries is a direct result of the ratio of high gross margin product shipments to total shipments versus low gross margin product shipments to the same total shipments. In both the medical devices and industrial products segments, there are wide variations on gross margin percentages to revenues dependent upon the product. The variation in gross margin percentage based upon product mix is described as either a "favorable" or "unfavorable" mix of high and low margin product deliveries. Selling expenses. Selling expenses increased $432,048 or 10.6% from $4,070,125 ----------------- (13.2% of sales) in fiscal 2001 to $4,502,173 (15.2% of sales) in fiscal 2002. Medical device selling expenses increased $375,778 predominantly due to additional sales and marketing efforts of diagnostic medical devices. Industrial selling expenses increased $56,270 predominantly due to increased marketing efforts, advertising initiatives and personnel additions. Selling expenses increased $114,439 or 9.8% from $1,165,959 (13% of sales) in the three months ended June 30, 2001 to $1,280,398 (16.2% of sales) in the three months ended June 30, 2002. Medical device selling expenses increased $184,039 predominantly due to additional sales and marketing efforts of diagnostic medical devices. Industrial 20 selling expenses decreased $69,600 predominantly due to decreased sales commissions for the wet scrubber products. General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses -------------------------------------- decreased $41,698 or .6% to $6,469,704 in fiscal 2002 from $6,511,402 in the fiscal 2001. The decrease is predominantly due to increased accounting and legal fees and facility and administration costs in Longmont, Colorado, offset by lower bonus and salary expense and due to the adoption in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 of FASB Statement No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (SFAS 142). In accordance with SFAS 142, the Company is no longer amortizing goodwill. Amortization of goodwill for the comparable period in fiscal 2001 was $525,567. General and administrative expenses decreased $19,969 or 1% from $1,932,723 in the three months ended June 30, 2001 to $1,912,755 in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease is predominantly due to increased administration costs in Longmont, Colorado, offset by lower bonus and salary expense and due to the adoption in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 of FASB Statement No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (SFAS 142). In accordance with SFAS 142, the Company is no longer amortizing goodwill. Amortization of goodwill for the comparable period in fiscal 2001 was $232,408. Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses increased ---------------------------------- $277,097 or 15.2% from $1,826,604 in fiscal 2001 to $2,103,701 in fiscal 2002. The increase is due to increased research and development on medical device products in the amount of $411,047 partially offset by reduced efforts for industrial products in the amount of $133,950. Research and development expenses increased $41,808 or 9.3% from $450,588 in the three months ended June 30, 2001 to $492,396 in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The increase is due to increased research and development on medical device products in the amount of $55,613 partially offset by reduced efforts for industrial products in the amount of $13,805. The increase in research and development on medical device products is due to the new Neuroaspirator product. Litigation settlement (recovery) expenses. The Company recorded a reversal of --------------------------------------------- the litigation settlement during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of $1,912,959. The Company recorded a litigation settlement charge of $6,176,000 during fiscal 2001. On April 11, 2001, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Court issued a decision reversing in large part the decision of the trial court and granting the motion by Mentor against MDA, LySonix and the Company for violation of Mentor's U.S. Patent No. 4,886,491. This patent covers Mentor's license for ultrasonic assisted liposuction. Damages were asserted in favor of Mentor for approximately $4,900,000 and $688,000 for interest. The Court also granted a permanent injunction enjoining further sales of the LySonix 2000 in the United States for the use of lyposuction. The Court affirmed that the lower court did not have the ability to increase damages or award attorney's fees. Each defendant is jointly and severally liable as each defendant infringed proportionally. Mentor requested further relief in the trial court for additional damages. Accordingly, the Company accrued an aggregate of $6,176,000 for damages, attorneys' fees, interest and other costs during the third quarter and fourth quarter of fiscal year 2001. On April 24, 2002, the Company resolved all issues related to the lawsuit brought by Mentor. Under the terms of the settlement, the Company paid Mentor $2,700,000 for its share of a combined $5,600,000 settlement with Mentor in exchange for a complete release from any monetary liability in connection with the lawsuit and judgment. In connection with this litigation settlement, the Company paid $1,000,000 and forgave accounts receivable of $455,500 in exchange for certain assets from MDA/LySonix, which the Company expects to utilize in the future. The net realizable value of those assets was $295,751. In addition, the Company paid $228,960 of other accrued costs during fiscal 2002. The Company will pay the remaining accrued costs of $174,332 in fiscal 2003. Accordingly, the Company recorded a reversal of the litigation settlement during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of $1,912,959. In June 2002, the Company entered into a ten-year worldwide distribution agreement with Mentor for the sale and distribution of the Lysonix 2000 soft tissue aspirator used for cosmetic surgery. This agreement is a standard agreement for such distribution in that it specifies the product to be distributed, the terms of the agreement and the price to be paid for product covered under the agreement. The agreement also was not conditional upon execution of the court settlement. Other income (expense). Other income was $47,317 in fiscal 2002 as compared to ------------------------- other expense of $3,337,631 in fiscal 2001. Other income was $36,402 in the three months ended June 30, 2002 as compared to other expense of $3,744,955 in the three months ended June 30, 2001. This increase was 21 principally due to the following: an increase in royalty income; a decrease in interest income due to less cash and investments; the prior year included the write-down of investments in Focus and Hearing Innovations and of related notes of $3,822,428 for fiscal year 2001 as compared to $952,897 for fiscal year 2002. The Company is no longer amortizing the investments or recording the equity in loss for its investments in Focus and Hearing Innovations for the fiscal year 2002 since the investments were written down to zero at June 30, 2001, accordingly amortization of the investments for the comparable period in fiscal 2001 was $230,900 and the equity in loss on the investments was $365,259. During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into fifteen loan agreements whereby Hearing Innovations was required to pay the Company an aggregate amount of $322,679 due May 30, 2002, extended to November 30, 2003, and $151,230 due November 30, 2003, which the Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $473,909 and accrued interest of $16,230 for the above loans. During fiscal 2002, the Company purchased a second $300,000, 6% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due May 25, 2003 (the "Focus Debenture"), which the Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $300,000 and accrued interest of $16,500 for the above loans. The Company entered into a loan agreement whereby Focus borrowed $60,000 from the Company which the Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $60,000 and accrued interest of $900 for the above loans. In addition to the current loans, included in other income and expense was accrued interest of $33,300 due from Focus Surgery and $52,058 due from Hearing Innovations for loans and debentures issued in prior years. Income taxes. The effective tax rate is 68.5% for the fiscal year ended June 30, ------------ 2002 as compared to an effective tax rate of 35.0% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2001. The current effective tax rate of 68.5% was impacted by no corresponding income tax benefit from the loss of the impairment of Hearing Innovations and Focus Surgery by $333,406 plus the standard consolidated tax rate of approximately 35%. The loss on impairment of investments is recorded with no corresponding tax benefit since these transactions are capital losses. The benefit for such losses are only utilized to the extent the Company has the ability to generate capital gains. Fiscal years ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 ----------------------------------------- Net sales. Net sales increased by 5.9% between the fiscal year ended June 30, ----------- 2000 and the fiscal year ended June 30, 2001 from $29,042,872 to $30,757,519. This increase in net sales is due to the increase in sales of medical devices and industrial products. The increase in medical devices of 12.4% is due to the inclusion of twelve months of revenues of Sonora of $1,968,527, soft tissue aspirator and lithotriptor sales of $771,242 from the acquisition of Fibra Sonics offset by $1,299,388 of lower medical devices sales due to much lower sales of the LySonix 2000 as a result of the litigation settlement described in Item 3. Legal Proceedings. Industrial products increased $274,266 predominately due to lower Labcaire fume enclosure sales of $380,015, due to the weakening of the English Pound which represents approximately $780,784 of the decrease in Labcaire fume enclosure product sales due to the translation of pounds to dollars. This decrease is offset by an increase in wet scrubber (Mystaire) sales of $721,006. Revenues for the three month period ended June 30, 2001 were $8,945,114 compared to $8,455,546 for the same period in fiscal 2000. This increase for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 is due to an increase in industrial products sales of $766,829, which primarily consist of an increase in fume enclosure product sales of $529,903 and an increase in wet scrubber (Mystaire) sales of $346,648. Export sales from the United States are remitted in US Dollars and export sales for Labcaire are remitted in British Pounds. During fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000, the Company had foreign net sales of $7,889,426 and $10,719,509, respectively, representing 25.5% and 36.9% of net sales for such years, respectively. The decrease in foreign sales in fiscal 2001 as compared to fiscal 2000 is due to a major Mystaire shipment of products to Canada, not typically a product that we export, in fiscal 2000. Additionally, foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect of $780,784 on Labcaire's revenues of $6,697,807 in fiscal year 2001 as compared to fiscal year 2000. Gross profit. There was a increase in overall gross profit margin to 48.7% in -------------- fiscal 2001 from 45.7% in fiscal 2000. Gross profit decreased to 39.7% of sales in the three months ended June 30, 2001 from 43.6% of sales in the three months ended June 30, 2000. The increase for the year ended June 30, 2001 is due to increased operating efficiencies at Misonix and Sonora and opportunities in industrial sales to capture higher prices. The decrease for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 is due to less operating 22 efficiency by the incorporation of the Fibra Sonics purchase into the Company's New York facility and a higher mix of industrial sales than medical devices sales, which traditionally have lower gross margins than medical devices sales. Selling expenses. Selling expenses increased $906,436 or 28.7% from $3,163,689 ----------------- (10.9% of sales) in fiscal 2000 to $4,070,125 (13.2% of sales) in fiscal 2001. Medical device selling expenses increased $605,180 primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of Sonora's operations of $400,805 and increased sales and marketing efforts in all medical devices of $167,001, such as hiring of additional salesman. Industrial product selling expenses increased $301,256 due to increased sales and marketing efforts in all industrial products, such as hiring of additional salesman and increased advertising. Selling expenses increased $284,023 or 32.2% from $881,936 (10.4% of sales) in the three months ended June 30, 2000 to $1,165,959 (13% of sales) in the three months ended June 30, 2001, primarily due to increased sales and marketing efforts in medical devices and industrial products, such as hiring of additional salesman. General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses -------------------------------------- increased $1,081,099 or 19.8% from $5,464,001 in the fiscal 2000 to $6,545,100 in fiscal 2001. The increase is primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of the consolidated results of Sonora of $343,636, increased expenditures for investor relations activities of approximately $125,000, amortization of Sonora, Labcaire, Sonic Technologies and Fibra Sonics goodwill of approximately $404,000 and expenses relating to the maintenance of the Fibra Sonics facility located in Chicago during the transition to the Company's Farmingdale facility of approximately $199,000. General and administrative expenses increased $286,513 or 17% from $1,686,638 in the three months ended June 30, 2000 to $1,973,151 in the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase is primarily due to the amortization of Sonora, Labcaire, Sonic Technologies and Fibra Sonics goodwill of approximately $175,000 and expenses relating to the maintenance of the Fibra Sonics facility located in Chicago during the transition to the Company's Farmingdale facility of approximately $75,000. Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses increased ---------------------------------- $453,841 or 33% from $1,372,763 in fiscal 2000 to $1,826,604 in fiscal 2001. The increase is primarily due to medical devices due to the inclusion of a full year of the consolidated results of Sonora of $288,835 and increased development costs associated with certain medical products of $107,095. The remaining increase of $57,911 is due to an increase in development costs associated with the Sonicator 3000 and new ductless fume enclosure which will be available for sale in fiscal 2002. Research and development expenses increased $149,589 or 49.7% from $300,999 in the three months ended June 30, 2000 to $450,588 in the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase is primarily related to the Sonora subsidiary and relate to development costs associated with certain medical devices. Bad debt (recovery) expense. Bad debt recovery expense decreased from $366,612 ----------------------------- for fiscal 2000 to $33,698 for fiscal 2001. On October 22, 1998, the Company reserved $1,700,000 against accounts receivable due and owing by MDA and its wholly owned subsidiary, LySonix, as licensees for the Misonix ultrasonic soft tissue aspirator. In December of 1998, an additional reserve was taken against all remaining receivables from MDA and LySonix totaling $369,903. On June 30, 1999, the MDA and LySonix accounts receivable of $2,069,903 was written off against the bad debt reserve, a portion of which was later recovered in fiscal 2000. On March 30, 2000, the Company, MDA and LySonix signed a new ten-year Exclusive License Agreement (the "MDA Agreement") for the marketing of the soft tissue aspirator for aesthetic and cosmetic surgery applications. The MDA Agreement called for LySonix to purchase the soft tissue aspirators and exclusively represent the Company's products for the fragmentation and aspiration of soft tissue. The Company was paid in full for the amounts due and owing by the return of inventory by MDA and LySonix, which was in accordance with the MDA Agreement. The Company recorded the receipt of inventory at the lower of cost or market, thereby a recovery of bad debt expense of approximately $462,000 was recorded during the third quarter of fiscal 2000. As of July 1, 2001, the MDA Agreement became a non-exclusive agreement due to the failure of MDA/LySonix to meet purchase requirements and other terms of the MDA Agreement. Litigation settlement expenses. The Company recorded a litigation settlement --------------------------------- charge of $6,176,000 during fiscal 2001. On April 11, 2001, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit 23 Court issued a decision reversing in large part the decision of the trial court and granting the motion by Mentor against MDA, LySonix and the Company for violation of Mentor's U.S. Patent No. 4,886,491. This patent covers Mentor's license for ultrasonic assisted liposuction. Damages were asserted in favor of Mentor for approximately $4,900,000 and $688,000 for interest. The Court also granted a permanent injunction enjoining further sales of the LySonix 2000 in the United States for the use of lyposuction. The Court affirmed that the lower court did not have the ability to increase damages or award attorney's fees. Each defendant is jointly and severally liable as each defendant infringed proportionally. Mentor requested further relief in the trial court for additional damages. The Company and its co-defendants are considering all alternatives including further legal measures that are available. Accordingly, the Company accrued an aggregate of $6,176,000 for damages, interest and other costs during the third quarter and fourth quarter of fiscal year 2001. Other income (expense). Other expense was $3,337,631 in fiscal 2001 as compared ------------------------ to other income of $492,241 in fiscal 2000. This decrease was principally due to the write-down of the investments in capital stock of Focus Surgery and Hearing Innovations of $2,495,467, the 5.1% Focus Debenture of $308,991, the 6% Focus Debenture of $303,667, the Hearing Debenture of $316,625 and the notes receivable from Hearing Innovations of $397,678. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company evaluated the equity investments of Focus and Hearing Innovations with respect to the financial performance and the achievement of specific targets and goals and determined that the equity investment was impaired and therefore the Company recorded an impairment loss in the amount of $2,495,467. The 5.1% Focus Debenture, the 6% Focus Debenture, the Hearing Debenture and the notes receivable from Hearing Innovations were reserved for as the Company believes that such debentures and notes are impaired. The Company does not anticipate these instruments to be repaid by their respective maturity dates. Income taxes. For fiscal 2001, the Company recorded a tax benefit of $2,423,129 ------------- or 35% as compared to a tax provision of $1,630,961 or 39% for fiscal year 2000. The current year tax benefits consisted of a reduction in the deferred tax valuation allowance of $1,681,502 during the first quarter of 2001 offset by an increase of the deferred tax valuation allowance of $2,030,514 in the third quarter, relating to the write-down of the equity investments and related debentures and notes. In connection with the loss on impairment of equity investments, which included the carrying value of the investments and related notes and debentures, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset in the amount of $2,030,514. The Company recorded a full valuation allowance against the asset in accordance with the provisions of FASB statement No.109 "Accounting for Income Taxes". The valuation allowance was determined by estimating the recoverability of the deferred tax assets. In assessing the recoverability of the deferred tax asset, management considered whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset would not be realized. Based upon the capital nature of the deferred tax asset and the Company's projections for future capital gains in which the deferred tax asset would be deductible, management did not deem it more likely than not that the asset would be recoverable at June 30, 2001. The Company had previously recorded a reduction of the valuation allowance applied against deferred tax assets in accordance with the provisions of FASB statement No.109 "Accounting for Income Taxes" which provided a one-time income tax benefit of $1,681,502 during the first quarter of fiscal year 2001. The valuation allowance was established in fiscal year 1997 because the future tax benefit of certain below market stock option grants issued at that time could not be reasonably assured. The Company continually reviews the adequacy of the valuation allowance and recognized the income tax benefit during the quarter due to the reasonable expectation that such tax benefit will be realized due to the fiscal strength of the Company. Management believes that it will generate taxable income sufficient to realize the tax benefit associated with these future deductible temporary differences and, therefore, the Company reduced the valuation allowance during the first quarter of fiscal year 2001. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES: General: The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition and -------- results of operations are based upon the Company's financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of 24 these financial statements require the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to bad debts, inventories, goodwill, property, plant and equipment and income taxes. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company considers certain accounting policies related to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventories, property, plant and equipment, goodwill and income taxes to be critical policies due to the estimation process involved in each. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: The Company's policy is to review its ----------------------------------- customers' financial condition prior to extending credit and, generally, collateral is not required. The Company utilizes letters of credit on foreign or export sales where appropriate. Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) ------------ or market and consist of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods. Management evaluates the need to record adjustments for impairments of inventory on a quarterly basis. The Company's policy is to assess the valuation of all inventories, including raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods. Property, Plant and Equipment: Property, plant and equipment are recorded at --------------------------------- cost. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 1 to 5 years. Depreciation of the Labcaire building is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 50 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the life of the lease or the useful life of the related asset, whichever is shorter. The Company's policy is to periodically evaluate the appropriateness of the lives assigned to property, plant and equipment and to adjust if necessary. Goodwill: In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued --------- Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") Nos. 141 and 142 (SFAS 141 and SFAS 142), "Business Combinations" and "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," respectively. SFAS 141 replaces Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion 16 "Business Combinations" and requires the use of the purchase method for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS 142 requires goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives to no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually and whenever events or circumstances occur that indicate goodwill might be impaired. With the adoption of SFAS 142, as of July 1, 2001, the Company reassessed the useful lives and residual values of all acquired intangible assets to make any necessary amortization period adjustments. Based on that assessment, only goodwill was determined to have an indefinite useful life and no adjustments were made to the amortization period or residual values of other intangible assets. SFAS 142 provides a six-month transitional period from the effective date of adoption for the Company to perform an assessment of whether there is an indication that goodwill is impaired. To the extent that an indication of impairment exists, the Company must perform a second test to measure the amount of impairment. The second test must be performed as soon as possible, but no later that the end of the fiscal year. Any impairment measured as of the date of adoption will be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The Company performed the first test and determined that there is no indication that the goodwill recorded is impaired and, therefore, the second test was not required. The Company also completed its annual goodwill impairment tests for fiscal 2002 in the fourth quarter. There was no indicators that goodwill recorded was impaired. Income Taxes: Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 109, -------------- "Accounting for Income Taxes". Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply for taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. 25 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: Working capital at June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001 was $11,854,281 and $12,002,501, respectively. In fiscal 2002 cash utilized in operations totaled $3,754,305. This was primarily due to the cash paid in connection with the settlement of litigation (see below for discussion). In fiscal 2002, cash provided by investing activities was $770,119 which consisted of redemptions of investments held to maturity offset by loans to Hearing Innovations and Focus. In fiscal 2002, cash provided by financing activities was $247,905 which represents proceeds from the exercise of stock options and proceeds from short-term borrowings offset by principal payments on capital lease obligations. Revolving Credit Facilities ----------------------------- The Company secured a $5,000,000 revolving credit facility with Fleet Bank on January 18, 2002 to cover any potential shortfalls of the Company's cash position as well as to support future working capital needs. The revolving credit facility expires January 18, 2005 and has interest rate options ranging from Libor plus 1.0% per annum to prime rate plus .25% per annum. This facility is secured by the assets of the Company. This facility contains certain financial covenants, including requiring that the Company maintain a ratio of debt to earnings before interest, depreciation, taxes and amortization of not greater than 2 to 1; that the Company maintain a working capital ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1; and that the Company maintain a tangible net worth of $14,500,000. The terms provide for the repayment of the debt in full on its maturity date. On June 30, 2002, the Company had $5,000,000 available on its line of credit. On July 1, 2002, Labcaire replaced its bank overdraft facility with HSBC Bank plc with a debt purchase agreement with Lloyds TSB Commercial Finance. The amount of this facility is approximately $1,384,000 ( 950,000) and bears interest at the bank's base rate plus 1.75% and a service charge of .15% of sales invoice value and fluctuates based upon the outstanding United Kingdom and European receivables. The current facility is more flexible than the prior facility. The prior facility established a sum certain limit where the current facility has a credit limit based upon United Kingdom domestic and European receivables outstanding. The Company's needs are better served from the current facility. The agreement expires on June 28, 2003 and covers all United Kingdom and European sales. Commitments ----------- The Company has commitments under a revolving note payable, facility debt and capital and operating leases that will be funded from operating sources. At June 30, 2002, the Company's contractual cash obligations and commitments relating to the revolving note payable, facility debt and capital and operating leases are as follows: LESS THAN AFTER COMMITMENT 1 YEAR 1-3 YEARS 4-5 YEARS 5 YEARS TOTAL -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revolving note payable $ 730,092 - - - $ 730,092 Facility debt 57,654 $ 128,173 $ 139,824 $638,736 964,387 Capital leases 219,869 144,523 31,522 - 395,914 Operating leases 613,797 1,213,487 4,315 - 1,831,599 -------------------------------------------------------- $1,621,412 $1,486,183 $ 175,661 $638,736 $3,921,992 ======================================================== Labcaire -------- In October 2001, under the terms of the Labcaire Agreement, the Company paid $99,531 for 9,286 shares (2.65%) of the outstanding common stock of Labcaire. This represents the fiscal 2002 buy-back portion, as defined in the Labcaire Agreement. The remaining 9,286 shares (2.7%) will be purchased by the Company for approximately $209,000 for the year ended June 30, 2003. The effective date of this transaction is expected to be in October 2002. The Company will then own 100% of Labcaire. Hearing Innovations, Inc. --------------------------- During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into fifteen loan agreements whereby Hearing Innovations was required to pay the Company an aggregate amount of $322,679 due May 30, 2002, extended to 26 November 30, 2003, and $151,230 due November 30, 2003. All notes bear interest at 8% per annum and contain warrants to acquire additional shares. The notes are secured by a lien on all of Hearing Innovations' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of these agreements. The loan agreements contain warrants to acquire 548,329 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, at a cost that ranges from $.01 to $2.00 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $473,909 and accrued interest of $16,230 for the above loans. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loans and related interest are impaired since the Company does not anticipate that these loans will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreements. Focus Surgery, Inc. --------------------- On July 31, 2001, the Company purchased the Focus Debenture due May 25, 2003. The Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time up until the due date at a purchase price of $1,200 per share. The Focus Debenture also contains warrants, which are nominal in value, to purchase an additional 125 shares to be exercised at the option of the Company. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity or is convertible on the same terms as the Focus Debenture's principal amount. The Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title, and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and process of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of the Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the Focus Debenture of $300,000 and accrued interest of $16,500 since the Company does not anticipate that the Focus Debenture will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement whereby Focus borrowed $60,000 from the Company. This loan matured on May 30, 2002 and was extended to December 31, 2002. The loan bears interest at 6% per annum and contain warrants to acquire additional shares. These warrants are deemed nominal in value. The loan is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of the loan. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $60,000 and accrued interest of $900. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes that this loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate that this loan will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. In February 2001, the Company exercised its right to start research and development for the treatment of kidney tumors utilizing HIFU technology and in September 2002, funded $50,000 to Focus which is being treated as a research and development expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Litigation Settlement ---------------------- On April 24, 2002, the Company resolved all issues related to the lawsuit brought by Mentor (see Item 3. Legal Proceedings for further discussion). Under the terms of the settlement, the Company paid Mentor $2,700,000 for its share of a combined $5,600,000 settlement with Mentor in exchange for a complete release from any monetary liability in connection with the lawsuit and judgment. In connection with this litigation settlement, the Company paid $1,000,000 and forgave accounts receivable of $455,500 in exchange for certain assets from MDA/LySonix, which the Company expects to utilize in the future. The net realizable value of those assets was $295,751. In addition, the Company paid $228,960 of other accrued costs during fiscal 2002. The Company will pay the remaining accrued costs of $174,332 in fiscal 2003. Accordingly, the Company recorded a reversal of the litigation settlement during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of $1,912,959. In June 2002, the Company entered into a ten-year worldwide distribution agreement with Mentor Corporation ("Mentor") for the sale and distribution of the Lysonix 2000 soft tissue aspirator used for cosmetic surgery. This agreement is a standard agreement for such distribution in that it specifies the 27 product to be distributed, the terms of the agreement and the price to be paid for product covered under the agreement. The agreement also was not conditional upon execution of the court settlement. Other ----- The Company believes that its existing capital resources will enable it to maintain its current and planned operations for at least 18 months from the date hereof. In the opinion of management, inflation has not had a material effect on the operations of the Company. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. --------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- Market Risk: The principal market risks (i.e. the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices) to which the Company is exposed are interest rates on short-term investments and foreign exchange rates, which generate translation gains and losses due to the English Pound to U.S. Dollar conversion of Labcaire. Interest Rates: The Company's short-term investments are made up entirely of held to maturity investments, which include mostly corporate bonds with a rating of A or higher. Assuming investment levels remained the same, a one-point change in interest rates would not have a material impact on the Company's interest income. The Company does not enter into interest rate swap agreements. Foreign Exchange Rates: Approximately 30% of the Company's revenues in fiscal 2002 were received in English Pounds currency. To the extent that the Company's revenues are generated in English Pounds, its operating results are translated for reporting purposes into U.S. Dollars using rates of 1.44 and 1.43 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. A strengthening of the English Pound, in relation to the U.S. Dollar, will have the effect of increasing its reported revenues and profits, while a weakening of the English Pound will have the opposite effect. Since the Company's operations in England generally sets prices and bids for contracts in English Pounds, a strengthening of the English Pound, while increasing the value of its UK assets, might place the Company at a pricing disadvantage in bidding for work from manufacturers based overseas. The Company collects its receivables in the currency the subsidiary resides in. The Company has not engaged in foreign currency hedging transactions, which include forward exchange agreements. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. -------- ------------------------------------------------ The independent auditors' reports and consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index are filed as part of this report. See "Index to Consolidated Financial Statements" on page 41. QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table presents selected financial data for each quarter of fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000. Although unaudited, this information has been prepared on a basis consistent with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of the Company's management, reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of this information in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Such quarterly results are not necessarily indicative of future results of operations and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the notes thereto. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA: 28 FISCAL 2002 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YEAR Net sales $ 6,822,521 $7,503,537 $ 7,371,220 $ 7,893,175 $29,590,453 Gross profit 3,185,172 3,325,335 3,047,968 2,100,104 11,658,579 Operating expenses 2,976,732 3,050,663 3,362,634 1,772,590 11,162,619 Income (loss) from operations 208,440 274,672 (314,666) 327,514 495,960 Other income (expense) (17,100) 101,855 (73,840) 36,402 47,317 Minority interest in net (loss) income of consolidated subsidiaries (12,186) 42,916 (5,099) (8,066) 17,565 Income tax provision (benefit) 222,209 158,823 (182,833) 185,982 384,181 ------------ ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net (loss) income $ (43,055) $ 260,620 $ (210,772) $ 169,868 $ 176,661 ============ ========== ============ ============ ============ Net (loss) income per share-Basic $ (.01) $ .04 $ (.03) $ .03 $ .03 Net (loss) income per share -Diluted $ (.01) $ .04 $ (.03) $ .03 $ .03 FISCAL 2001 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 YEAR Net sales $ 6,791,318 $7,616,531 $ 7,404,556 $ 8,945,114 $30,757,519 Gross profit 3,581,398 3,969,998 3,875,441 3,547,942 14,974,779 Operating expenses 2,708,145 2,942,237 8,658,479 4,275,270 18,584,131 Income (loss) from operations 873,253 1,027,761 (4,783,038) (727,328) (3,609,352) Other income (expense) 160,984 209,591 36,749 (3,744,955) (3,337,631) Minority interest in net (loss) income of consolidated subsidiaries (4,323) 30,566 (6,037) 11,358 31,564 Income tax (benefit) provision (1,304,246) 506,074 (1,832,997) 208,040 (2,423,129) ------------ ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) $ 2,334,160 $ 761,844 $(2,919,329) $(4,668,965) $(4,492,290) ============ ========== ============ ============ ============ Net income (loss) per share-Basic $ .39 $ .13 $ (.48) $ (.77) $ (.75) Net income (loss) per share -Diluted $ .36 $ .12 $ (.48) $ (.77) $ (.75) ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND -------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. --------------------- On January 22, 2002, the Board of Directors recommended and approved retaining the firm of Ernst & Young LLP to act as the Company's independent accountants for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002. The Company previously retained the accounting firm of KPMG LLP for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2001. KPMG did not qualify, disclaim or have an adverse opinion of the Company's financial statements. The Audit Committee and the shareholders have consented to the change of accountants from KPMG, LLP to Ernst & Young LLP. PART III -------- ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT. --------- --------------------------------------------------------- The Company currently has four Directors. Their term expires at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The following table contains information regarding all Directors and executive officers of the Company: 29 DIRECTOR NAME AGE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION SINCE --------------------------- -------- ----------------------------------------------- ----- Gary Gelman 55 Chairman of the Board 1995 of Directors Howard Alliger 75 Director 1971 Arthur Gerstenfeld 74 Director 1992 Michael McManus, Jr. 59 President and Chief 1998 Executive Officer Richard Zaremba 47 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, -- Secretary and Treasurer Kenneth Coviello 50 Vice President - Medical Devices -- Dan Voic 40 Vice President of Research & Development & Engineering -- Bernhard Berger 40 Vice President - Industrial/Scientific Products -- Ronald Manna 48 Vice President of New Product Development & Regulatory Affairs -- Christopher Thomas 40 Vice President of Mystaire Products -- The following is a brief account of the business experience for the past five years of the Company's Directors and executive officers: GARY GELMAN, the founder of American Claims Evaluation, Inc., a publicly traded company engaged in auditing hospital bills and providing vocational rehabilitational counseling, has been Chairman of the Board and a Director of that company for more than ten years. Since 1973, Mr. Gelman has also been Chief Executive Officer of American Para Professional Systems, Inc., a privately held entity, which provides nurses who perform physical examinations of applicants for life and/or health insurance for insurance companies. He received a B.A degree from Queens College. Mr. Gelman became a member of the Board of the Company in 1995 and Chairman of the Board of the Company in March 1996. HOWARD ALLIGER founded the Company's predecessor in 1955 and the Company was a sole proprietorship until 1960. The Company name then was Heat Systems-Ultrasonics. Mr. Alliger was President of the Company until 1982 and Chairman of the Board until 1996. In 1996 Mr. Alliger stepped down as Chairman and was no longer a corporate officer. He has been awarded 23 patents and has published various papers on ultrasonic technology. For three years, ending in 1991, Mr. Alliger was the President of the Ultrasonic Industry Association. Mr. Alliger holds a B.A. degree in economics from Allegheny College and also attended Cornell University School of Engineering for four years. He has also established, and is President of, two privately held entities which are engaged in pharmaceutical research and development. ARTHUR GERSTENFELD is currently Professor of Industrial Engineering and Professor of Management at Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts. Dr. Gerstenfeld received his Ph.D. and Masters degrees from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan School of Management). He has edited and authored seven books and approximately forty articles focusing on innovation and productivity. Dr. Gerstenfeld's industrial experience has been as founder, CEO, and Chairman of the Board of UFA, Inc. Dr. Gerstenfeld was associated with UFA from 1985 to 1992. The business was based upon four patents held by Mr. Gerstenfeld dealing with simulation systems for training of traffic controllers. 30 MICHAEL MCMANUS, JR. became President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company in November 1999. From November 1991 to March 1999, Mr. McManus was President and Chief Executive Officer of New York Bancorp, Inc. Prior to New York Bancorp, Inc., Mr. McManus held senior positions with Jamcor Pharmaceutical, Inc., Pfizer, Inc. and Revlon Corp. Mr. McManus also spent several years as an Assistant to President Reagan. Mr. McManus holds a B.A. degree in Economics from the University of Notre Dame and a J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center. RICHARD ZAREMBA became Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in February 1999. From March 1995 to February 1999, he was the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Converse Information Systems, Inc., a manufacturer of digital voice recording systems. Previously, Mr. Zaremba was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Miltope Group, Inc., a manufacturer of electronic equipment. Mr. Zaremba is a licensed certified public accountant in the state of New York and holds BBA and MBA degrees in Accounting from Hofstra University. KENNETH COVIELLO became Vice President of Medical Products in June 2000 and assumed the additional responsibility of Farmingdale plant operations in June 2001. Prior to joining the Company, he was Vice President-Sales and Marketing of FNC Medical Corp. Mr. Coviello was Vice President of Graham Field Health Products, Inc. from 1992 through 1998 and President of Lumex, a medical products manufacturer and a division of Lumex/Cybex, Inc. from 1986 to 1991. Mr. Coviello holds a B.S. degree in Marketing from Long Island University. DAN VOIC became Vice President of Research and Development & Engineering in January 2002. Prior thereto, he served as Engineering Manager and Director of Engineering with the Company. Mr. Voic has approximately 14 years experience in both medical and industrial products development. Mr. Voic holds a M.S. degree in mechanical engineering from Polytechnic University "Traian Vuia" of Timisoara, Romania and a MS degree in applied mechanics from Polytechnic University of New York. BERNHARD BERGER became Vice President of Industrial/Scientific Products in May 2001. Mr. Berger has approximately 20 years of sales and engineering experience in ultrasonic products and process control instrumentation. From 1995 through 2000, he was Sales Manager - Worldwide of the ultrasonic products division of Introltek International, an Edgewood, New York-based manufacturer of process instrumentation. Mr. Berger holds a B.S. degree in Chemistry from Adelphi University. RONALD MANNA became Vice President of New Product Development and Regulatory Affairs of the Company in January 2002. Prior thereto, Mr. Manna served as Vice President of Research and Development & Engineering, Vice President of Operations and Director of Engineering of the Company. Mr. Manna holds a B.S. degree in mechanical engineering from Hofstra University. CHRISTOPHER THOMAS became Vice President of Mystaire Products in January 1999. For three years prior thereto, he served as Director of Air Pollution Technology. Prior to his employment with the Company, Mr. Thomas was an account representative for the Business Imaging Systems Division of Eastman Kodak Company. Mr. Thomas holds a B.S. degree in General Science from Villanova University. Executive officers are elected by and serve at the discretion of the board of directors. Each non-employee Director receives an annual fee of $15,000. In addition, Mr. Gelman receives a special Chairman's fee of $15,000 per year. No stock options were granted to any non-employee Directors during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2002. Each non-employee Director is also reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred while traveling to attend meetings of the Board of Directors or while traveling in furtherance of the business of the Company. COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16 (a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires the Company's executive officers, Directors and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities ("Reporting Persons") to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership on Forms 3, 4, and 5 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"). These Reporting Persons are required by SEC regulation to 31 furnish the Company with copies of all Forms 3, 4 and 5 they file with the SEC and NASD. Based solely on the Company's review of the copies of the forms it has received, the Company believes that all Reporting Persons complied on a timely basis with all filing requirements applicable to them with respect to transactions during fiscal year 2002. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. --------- ------------------------ The following table sets forth for the fiscal years indicated the compensation paid by the Company to its Chief Executive Officer and any other executive officers with annual compensation exceeding $100,000. SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE ---------------------------- ANNUAL COMPENSATION LONG TERM COMPENSATION -------------------------- --------------------------------- NAME AND PRINCIPAL FISCAL YEAR SECURITIES UNDERLYING POSITION ENDED JUNE 30, SALARY ($) BONUS ($) OPTIONS GRANTED (#) Michael McManus, Jr. 2002 275,000 150,000 150,000 President and Chief 2001 266,687 250,000 250,000 Executive Officer 2000 250,000 250,000 - Richard Zaremba 2002 150,000 28,000 32,000 Vice President, 2001 135,610 33,000 30,000 Chief Financial Officer, 2000 129,096 5,000 - Secretary and Treasurer Kenneth Coviello 2002 130,000 15,000 15,000 Vice President of Medical 2001 126,620 - 10,000 Products 2000 4,808 - - Daniel Voic 2002 97,729 10,000 6,500 Vice President of 2001 92,519 6,000 7,500 Research & Development & 2000 74,642 5,000 - Engineering Bernhard Berger 2002 105,000 3,000 5,000 Vice President of 2001 15,952 - 10,000 Industrial/Scientific Products 2000 - - - Ronald Manna 2002 121,072 10,000 10,000 Vice President of 2001 116,340 25,000 15,000 New Product Development & 2000 113,808 15,000 - Regulatory Affairs Christopher Thomas 2002 100,000 30,000 17,000 Vice President of 2001 95,201 22,000 15,000 Mystaire Products 2000 87,348 10,000 - EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS In October 2000, the Company entered into an employment agreement with its President and Chief Executive Officer which expires on October 31, 2002. This agreement provides for an annual base compensation of $275,000 with a guaranteed bonus of $250,000. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, if certain objectives are achieved, Mr. McManus can earn a higher bonus if revenue and earnings targets as stipulated in his agreement are met. For fiscal year 2002, Mr. McManus elected to 32 receive a bonus of $100,000, which is to be paid in December 2002. During fiscal year 2001, Mr. McManus elected to receive a bonus of $150,000, which was paid in December 2001. Mr. McManus elected to receive a reduced bonus for each such year due to the Company's results. Mr. McManus receives additional benefits that are generally provided to other employees of the Company. In conformity with the Company's policy, all of its Directors, officers and employees execute confidentiality and nondisclosure agreements upon the commencement of employment with the Company. The agreements generally provide that all inventions or discoveries by the employee related to the Company's business and all confidential information developed or made known to the employee during the term of employment shall be the exclusive property of the Company and shall not be disclosed to third parties without the prior approval of the Company. Mr. Manna has an agreement with the Company which provides for the payment of six months' severance upon his termination for any reason. Messrs. McManus and Zaremba have agreements for the payment of six months' annual base salary upon a change in control of the Company. The Company's employment agreement with Mr. McManus also contains non-competition provisions that preclude him from competing with the Company for a period of 18 months from the date of his termination of employment. OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR The following table contains information concerning options granted to executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table during fiscal year ended June 30, 2002: % OF TOTAL SECURITIES OPTIONS UNDERLYING GRANTED TO (a) NAME AND PRINCIPAL OPTIONS EMPLOYEES IN EXERCISE EXPIRATION GRANT DATE POSITION GRANTED (#) FISCAL YEAR PRICE ($/SH) DATE VALUE($) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael McManus, Jr. 150,000 48.5 6.07 10/17/2011 452,400 Richard Zaremba 32,000 10.3 6.07 10/17/2011 95,512 Kenneth Coviello 15,000 4.9 6.07 10/17/2011 45,240 Daniel Voic 6,500 2.1 6.07 10/17/2011 19,604 Bernhard Berger 5,000 3.2 6.07 10/17/2011 30,160 Ronald Manna 10,000 1.6 6.07 10/17/2011 15,080 Christopher Thomas 17,000 5.5 6.07 10/17/2011 51,272 (a) The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rates of 3.86%; no dividend yields; volatility factor of the expected market price of the Common Stock of 53%, and a weighted-average expected life of the options of five years. OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END VALUES No options were exercised by any executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002. The following table contains information concerning the number and value, at June 30, 2002, of unexercised options held by executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table: VALUE OF NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNEXERCISED UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS AT OPTIONS AT FISCAL YEAR END (#) FISCAL YEAR END ($) NAME (EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE) (EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE)(1) -------------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------- Michael McManus, Jr. 550,000/150,000 $ 468,500/$33,000 Richard Zaremba 37,500/39,500 $ 49,575/$8,315 Kenneth Coviello 10,000/15,000 $ 0/$3,300 Dan Voic 31,500/6,500 $ 15,773/$1,430 Ronald Manna 67,500/10,000 $ 69,425/$2,200 Bernhard Berger 5,000/10,000 $ 850/$1,950 Christopher Thomas 42,000/17,000 $ 51,780/$3,740(1) Fair market value of underlying securities (the closing price of the Common Stock on the NASD Automated Quotation System) at June 30, 2002, minus the exercise price. 33 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT COMPENSATION POLICIES. The principal goal of our compensation program as administered by the Board of Directors is to help us attract, motivate and retain the executive talent required to develop and achieve our strategic and operating goals with a view to maximizing shareholder value. The Compensation Committee is responsible for considering and authorizing remuneration arrangements for senior management. The key elements of this program and the objectives of each element are as follows: BASE SALARY. Base salaries paid to our executive officers are intended to be competitive with those paid to executives holding comparable positions in the marketplace. Individual performance and our performance are considered when setting salaries within the range for each position. Annual reviews are held and adjustments are made based on attainment of individual goals in a manner consistent with operating and financial performance. BONUSES. Annual cash bonuses are intended to motivate performance by creating the potential to earn annual incentive awards that are contingent upon personal and business performance. We set goals of revenue and profitability for each group. LONG TERM INCENTIVES. The Company provides its executive officers with long-term incentive compensation through grants of stock options under the Company's stock option plans. The grant of stock options aligns the executive's interest with those of the Company's shareholders by providing the executive with an opportunity to purchase and maintain an equity interest in the Company's stock and to share in the appreciation of its value. CEO'S COMPENSATION. As discussed in the Executive Compensation Table, Mr. McManus received a base salary of $275,000. The agreement also provides for a guaranteed bonus of $250,000. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, if certain objectives are achieved, Mr. McManus can earn a higher bonus if revenue and earnings targets as stipulated in his agreement are met. For fiscal year 2002, Mr. McManus elected to receive a bonus of $100,000, which is to be paid in December 2002. During fiscal year 2001, Mr. McManus elected to receive a bonus of $150,000, which was paid in December 2001. Mr. McManus elected to receive a reduced bonus for each such year due to the Company's results. The factors involved in determining our CEO's compensation are our revenues and profits, his lengthy experience and business acumen, his responsibilities, and the efforts exerted by him in performance of his duties. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKING AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION IN COMPENSATION DECISIONS. Mr. Alliger was the Chairman of the Board and a corporate officer of the Company until 1996 when Mr. Alliger stepped down as Chairman and was no longer a corporate officer. Reported upon by the Compensation Committee Gary Gelman Howard Alliger STOCK OPTIONS In September 1991, in order to attract and retain persons necessary for the success of the Company, the Company adopted a stock option plan (the "1991 Plan") which covers up to 375,000 shares of Common Stock. Pursuant to the 1991 Plan, officers, Directors, consultants and key employees of the Company are eligible to receive incentive and/or non-incentive stock options. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 33,000 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under the 1991 Plan at exercise prices ranging from $2.17 to $7.38 per share with a vesting period ranging from immediate to two years, options to purchase 327,750 shares of Common Stock had been exercised and options to purchase 44,250 shares have been forfeited (of which options to purchase 30,000 shares have been reissued). 34 In March 1996, the Board of Directors approved the 1996 Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan covering an aggregate of 450,000 shares of Common Stock (the "1996 Plan") and the 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (the "1996 Directors Plan") covering an aggregate of 1,125,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 339,494 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at exercise prices ranging from $3.07 to $18.50 with a vesting period of immediate to two years under the 1996 Plan and options to acquire 773,500 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at exercise prices ranging from $.73 to $7.10 with a vesting period of immediate to two years under the 1996 Directors Plan. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 97,195 shares of Common Stock under the 1996 Plan have been exercised and 155,256 shares have been forfeited (of which options to purchase 141,945 shares have been reissued). At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 150,000 shares of Common Stock under the 1996 Directors Plan have been exercised. In October 1998, the Board of Directors adopted and, in January 1999, the shareholders approved the 1998 Employee Stock Option Plan (the "1998 Plan") covering an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 480,825 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under the 1998 Plan at exercise prices ranging from $3.07 to $7.31 per share with a vesting period of immediate to two years. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 40,350 shares of Common Stock under the 1998 Plan have been forfeited (of which options to purchase 28,925 shares have been reissued) and options to purchase 7,750 shares have been exercised. In October 2000, the Board of Directors adopted and, in February 2001, the shareholders approved the 2001 Employee Stock Option Plan (the "2001 Plan") covering an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 307,394 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under the 2001 Plan at exercise price of $6.07 per share with a vesting period of three years. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 2,010 shares of Common Stock under the 2001 Plan have been forfeited and no options have been exercised or reissued. The plans are administered by the Board of Directors with the right to designate a committee. The selection of participants, allotments of shares and determination of price and other conditions relating to options are determined by the Board of Directors, or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion. Incentive stock options granted under the plans are exercisable for a period of up to ten years from the date of grant at an exercise price which is not less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant, except that the term of an incentive stock option granted under the plans to a shareholder owning more than 10% of the outstanding Common Stock may not exceed five years and its exercise price may not be less than 110% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. Options shall become exercisable at such time and in such installments as the Board shall provide in the terms of each individual option. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. -------- --------------------------------------------------------------- The following table sets forth as of August 31, 2002, certain information with regard to the ownership of the Company's Common Stock by (i) each beneficial owner of 5% or more of the Company's Common Stock; (ii) each Director; (iii) each executive officer named in the "Summary Compensation Table" above; and (iv) all executive officers and Directors of the Company as a group. Unless otherwise stated, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them. 35 PERCENT COMMON STOCK OF NAME AND ADDRESS (1) BENEFICIALLY OWNED CLASS ---------------------------- ------------------- ------ V4, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . 771,000 (2) 12.4 Howard Alliger . . . . . . . 728,608 (3) 11.7 Gary Gelman. . . . . . . . . 753,500 (4) 11.2 Michael McManus, Jr. . . . . 637,950 (5) 9.6 Dan Purjes . . . . . . . . . 381,597 (6) 6.1 DePrince, Race & Zollo, Inc. 330,400 (7) 5.3 Ronald Manna . . . . . . . . 120,394 (8) 2.0 Arthur Gerstenfeld . . . . . 98,600 (9) 1.6 Richard Zaremba. . . . . . . 54,370 (10) * Christopher Thomas . . . . . 43,762 (11) * Dan Voic . . . . . . . . . . 31,500 (12) * Kenneth Coviello . . . . . . 12,200 (13) * Bernard Berger . . . . . . . 5,000 (14) * All executive officers and Directors as a group (ten people). . . . . . . 2,485,884 (15) 40.7 *Less than 1% (1) Except as otherwise noted, the business address of each of the named individuals in this table is c/o Misonix, Inc., 1938 New Highway, Farmingdale, New York 11735. (2) The business address of V4, Inc. is 201 S. Orange Avenue, Orlando, Florida 32801. (3) Includes 115,000 shares which Mr. Alliger has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (4) Includes 603,500 shares which Mr. Gelman has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (5) Includes 550,000 shares which Mr. McManus has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (6) The business address of Mr. Purjes is c/o Josephthal & Co. Inc., 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. (7) The business address of DePrince, Race & Zollo, Inc. is 201 S. Orange Avenue, Orlando, Florida 32801. (8) Includes 67,500 shares which Mr. Manna has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (9) Includes 58,000 shares which Mr. Gerstenfeld has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (10) Includes 37,500 shares which Mr. Zaremba has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (11) Includes 42,000 shares which Mr. Thomas has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (12) Includes 31,500 shares which Mr. Voic has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (13) Includes 10,000 shares which Mr. Coviello has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (14) Represents 5,000 shares which Mr. Berger has the right to acquire upon exercise of stock options which are currently exercisable. (15) Includes the shares indicated in notes (3), (4), (5), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (13) and (14). Equity Compensation Plans: -------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Plan category a) Numbers of securities to be b) Weighted- c) Number of securities remaining issued upon the exercise of average exercise for future issuance under equity outstanding options, warrants price of the compensation plans (excluding and rights. outstanding options, securities reflected in column a) warrants and rights -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- Equity compensation plans approved by security holders. -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- I. September 1991 33,000 $ 6.90 14,250 -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- II. 1996 Non- 773,500 $ 1.69 201,500 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 36 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Employee Director Stock Option Plan -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- III. 1996 Employee 339,494 $ 5.78 13,311 Stock Option Plan -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- IV. 1998 Employee 480,825 $ 6.41 11,425 Stock Option Plan -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- V. 2001 Employee 307,394 $ 6.07 692,603 Stock Option Plan -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- Equity compensation 0 0 0 plans not approved by security holders -------------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ---------------------------------- Total 1,934,213 $ 4.37 933,089 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. --------- --------------------------------------------------- None. PART IV ------- ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. --------- -------------------------------------------------------------------- a. (1) and (2) - The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report. 3. Exhibits 3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. (1) 3(b) By-laws of the Company. (1) 10(a) Lease extension and modification agreement dated October 31, 1992. (3) 10(b) Stock Option Plan. (1) 10(g) Settlement and License Agreement dated March 12, 1984 between the Company and Mettler Electronics Corporation. (1) 10(j) Assignment Agreement between the Company and Robert Ginsburg. (2) 10(k) Subscription Agreement between the Company and Labcaire. (2) 10(l) Option Agreements between the Company and each of Graham Kear, Geoffrey Spear, John Haugh, Martin Keeshan and David Stanley. (2) 10(m) Stock Option Contract between the Company and Michael Juliano. (2) 10(n) Form of Director's Indemnification Agreement. (2) 10(o) Stock Option Contract between the Company and Ronald Manna. (4) 10(s) Severance Agreement between the Company and Ronald Manna. (4) 10(u) Option Agreement dated September 11, 1995 between the Company and Medical Device Alliance Inc. (4) 10(w) Amendment to agreement with principal shareholders of Labcaire Systems Ltd. (5) 37 10(y) Development and Option Agreement dated August 27, 1996 between the Company and United States Surgical Corporation. (6) 10(z) License Agreement dated October 16, 1996 between the Company and United States Surgical Corporation. (6) 10(aa) Amendment No. 1 dated January 23, 1997 to Underwriters' Warrant Agreement. (6) 10(bb) 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. (7) 10(cc) 1996 Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan. (7) 10(ee) 1999 Employee Stock Option Plan. (8) 10(ff) Investment Agreement, dated as of May 3, 1999, by and between the Company, and Focus Surgery, Inc. (10) 10(gg) Investment Agreement dated October 14, 1999 by and between the Company and Hearing Innovations Incorporated. (10) 10(ii) Exclusive License Agreement dated as of February, 2001 between the Company and MDA, Inc. (10) 10(hh) Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of November 4, 1999 between the Company and Acoustic Marketing Research Inc., (d/b/a Sonora Medical Systems). (10) 10(gg) 6% Secured Convertible Debenture, dated April 12, 2001, by Focus Surgery, Inc. payable to the Company. (9) 10(hh) Asset Purchase Agreement dated January 16, 2001, by and among the Company, Fibra-Sonics, Inc., Mary Anne Kirchschlager, James Kirchschlager and James Conrad Kirchschlager. (9) 10(ii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated July 28, 2000, by and between CraMar Technologies, Inc., Acoustic Marketing Research, Inc. and Randy Muelot. (9) 10(jj) 7% Secured Convertible Debenture, dated August 28, 2000, by Hearing Innovations, Inc. payable to the Company. (9) 10(kk) 5.1% Secured Convertible Debenture, dated November 7, 2000, by Focus Surgery, Inc. payable to the Company. (9) 10(ll) Asset Purchase Agreement by and between Perceptron, Inc. and Acoustic Market Research, Inc. d/b/a Sonora Medical Systems, Inc. (9) 10(mm) First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated October 13, 2000, by and between the Company and Michael A. McManus, Jr. (9) 10(nn) Employment Agreement dated October 31, 1998 by and between the Company and Michael A. McManus, Jr. 10(oo) 6% Secured Convertible Debenture, dated July 31, 2001 by Focus Surgery, Inc. payable to the Company. 21 Subsidiaries of the Company. 38 23.1 Consent of independent auditors to inclusion of report in Form S-8 Registration Statement. 23.2 Consent of independent auditors to inclusion of report in Form S-8 Registration Statement. 31.1 Certification by Chief Executive Officer. 31.2 Certification by Chief Financial Officer. 32.1 Certification by Chief Executive Officer. 32.2 Certification by Chief Financial Officer. ______________________________ (1) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 33-43585). (2) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 1992. (3) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year 1993. (4) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year 1995. (5) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year 1996. (6) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year 1997. (7) Incorporated by reference from the Company's definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on February 19, 1997. (8) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Reg. No. 333-78795). (9) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001. (10) Incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year 2001. b. No Reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the quarter ended June 30, 2002. c. Exhibits - The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report. Financial Statement Schedules Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves. 39 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. MISONIX, INC. By: /s/ Michael McManus, Jr. ----------------------------- Michael McManus, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer Date: September 18, 2003 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ Gary Gelman Chairman of the Board, September 18, 2003 ------------------------- Director Gary Gelman /s/ Michael McManus, Jr. President, Chief Executive September 18, 2003 ------------------------- Officer, and Director Michael McManus, Jr. (principal executive officer) /s/ Richard Zaremba Vice President, Chief Financial September 18, 2003 ------------------------- Officer, Treasurer and Secretary Richard Zaremba (principal financial and accounting officer) /s/ Howard Alliger Director September 18, 2003 ------------------------- Howard Alliger /s/ Arthur Gerstenfeld Director September 18, 2003 ------------------------- Arthur Gerstenfeld 40 Item 14(a) ---------- INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MISONIX, INC. and Subsidiaries Year Ended June 30, 2002 Page ---- Reports of Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42-43 Consolidated Balance Sheets-June 30, 2002 and 2001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Consolidated Statements of Operations-Years Ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity-Years Ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows-Years Ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 The following consolidated financial statement schedule is included in Item 14(a). Schedule II-Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves. . . . . . 71 All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. 41 Report of Independent Auditors ------------------------------ The Board of Directors and Stockholders Misonix, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Misonix, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2002 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2000. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the index at Item 14(a) for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2000. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Misonix, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2002, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, in fiscal year 2002, the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets. /s/ Ernst & Young LLP Melville, New York August 22, 2002 42 Report of Independent Auditors ------------------------------ The Board of Directors and Stockholders MISONIX, INC. and Subsidiaries We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of MISONIX, INC. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of June 30, 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2001. Our audit also included the financial statement schedule listed in the index at Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of MISONIX, INC. and Subsidiaries at June 30, 2001, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. /s/ KPMG LLP Melville, New York September 24, 2001 43 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets JUNE 30, -------------------------- 2002 2001 ASSETS -------------------------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,065,465 $ 3,774,573 Investments held to maturity - 2,015,468 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $223,413 and $157,761, respectively 6,656,932 7,210,461 Inventories 7,170,844 7,874,372 Prepaid income taxes 1,391,978 - Deferred income taxes 388,027 2,598,538 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 715,367 787,765 -------------------------- Total current assets 17,388,613 24,261,177 Property, plant and equipment, net 3,151,909 3,195,748 Deferred income taxes 1,757,937 1,550,769 Goodwill 4,241,319 4,069,497 Other assets 424,674 143,597 -------------------------- Total assets $26,964,452 $33,220,788 ========================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Revolving credit facilities $ 730,092 $ 542,532 Accounts payable 3,072,234 3,527,449 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,304,824 1,308,692 Litigation settlement liabilities 174,332 6,176,000 Income taxes payable - 499,827 Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 252,850 204,176 -------------------------- Total current liabilities 5,534,332 12,258,676 Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 1,050,254 1,027,921 Deferred income 451,073 569,843 Minority interest 239,965 257,530 Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value-shares authorized 10,000,000; 6,180,165 and 6,121,915 issued, and 6,105,865 and 6,055,115 outstanding, respectively 61,802 61,219 Additional paid-in capital 22,313,991 21,924,987 Retained deficit (2,021,059) (2,197,720) Treasury stock, 74,300 and 66,800 shares, respectively (401,974) (358,237) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (263,932) (323,431) -------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 19,688,828 19,106,818 -------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $26,964,452 $33,220,788 ========================== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 44 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 2001 2000 ---------------------------------------- Net sales $29,590,453 $30,757,519 $29,042,872 Cost of goods sold 17,931,874 15,782,740 15,757,929 ---------------------------------------- Gross profit 11,658,579 14,974,779 13,284,943 Operating expenses: Selling expenses 4,502,173 4,070,125 3,163,689 General and administrative expenses 6,469,704 6,511,402 5,097,389 Research and development expenses 2,103,701 1,826,604 1,372,763 Litigation (recovery) settlement expenses (1,912,959) 6,176,000 - ---------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 11,162,619 18,584,131 9,633,841 ---------------------------------------- Income (loss) from operations 495,960 (3,609,352) 3,651,102 Other income (expense): Interest income 273,750 538,016 660,002 Interest expense (133,438) (145,436) (154,341) Option/license fees 24,312 24,313 24,312 Royalty income 823,642 665,292 636,657 Amortization of investments - (230,900) (208,033) Loss on impairment of Hearing Innovations, Inc. (542,197) (1,293,372) - Loss on impairment of Focus Surgery, Inc. (410,700) (2,529,056) - Equity in loss of Focus Surgery, Inc. - (322,565) (421,785) Equity in loss of Hearing Innovations, Inc. - (42,694) (40,349) Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) 11,948 (1,949) (10,255) Miscellaneous income - 720 6,033 ---------------------------------------- Total other income (expense) 47,317 (3,337,631) 492,241 ---------------------------------------- Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes 543,277 (6,946,983) 4,143,343 Minority interest in net income of consolidated subsidiaries 17,565 31,564 8,514 ---------------------------------------- Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes 560,842 (6,915,419) 4,151,857 Income tax provision (benefit) 384,181 (2,423,129) 1,630,961 ---------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $ 176,661 $(4,492,290) $ 2,520,896 ======================================== Net income (loss) per share - Basic $ .03 $ (.75) $ .42 ======================================== Net income (loss) per share - Diluted $ .03 $ (.75) $ .39 ======================================== Weighted average common shares outstanding -Basic 6,077,546 6,009,482 5,937,685 ======================================== Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted 6,648,761 6,009,482 6,516,387 ======================================== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 45 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 COMMON STOCK $.01 PAR VALUE TREASURY STOCK ---------------- ------------------- ACCUMULATED ADDITIONAL RETAINED OTHER NUMBER Number PAID-IN EARNINGS COMPREHENSIVE OF SHARES AMOUNT OF SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL (DEFICIT) (LOSS) INCOME --------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1999 5,927,470 $59,275 - - $21,719,553 $ (226,326) $ (10,117) Net income - - - - - 2,520,896 - Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - - - - (44,906) Comprehensive income - - - - - - - Exercise of employee options 40,347 403 - - 71,648 - - Purchase of treasury stock - - (42,900) $(219,006) - - - Non-cash compensation charge - - - - 10,768 - - --------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2000 5,967,817 59,678 (42,900) (219,006) 21,801,969 2,294,570 (55,023) Net loss - - - - - (4,492,290) - Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - - - - (268,408) Comprehensive loss - - - - - - - Exercise of employee options 154,098 1,541 - - 123,018 - - Purchase of treasury stock - - (23,900) (139,231) - - - --------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2001 6,121,915 61,219 (66,800) (358,237) 21,924,987 (2,197,720) (323,431) Net income - - - - - 176,661 - Foreign currency translation adjustment - - - - - - 59,499 Comprehensive income - - - - - - - Exercise of employee options 58,250 583 - - 389,004 - - Purchase of treasury stock - - (7,500) (43,737) - - - --------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2002 6,180,165 $61,802 (74,300) $(401,974) $22,313,991 $(2,021,059) $ (263,932) ========= ======= ========== ========== =========== ============ =============== TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1999 $ 21,542,385 Net income 2,520,896 Foreign currency translation adjustment (44,906) --------------- Comprehensive income 2,475,990 --------------- Exercise of employee options 72,051 Purchase of treasury stock (219,006) Non-cash compensation charge 10,768 --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2000 23,882,188 Net loss (4,492,290) Foreign currency translation adjustment (268,408) --------------- Comprehensive loss (4,760,698) --------------- Exercise of employee options 124,559 Purchase of treasury stock (139,231) --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2001 19,106,818 Net income 176,661 Foreign currency translation adjustment 59,499 --------------- Comprehensive income 236,160 --------------- Exercise of employee options 389,587 Purchase of treasury stock (43,737) --------------- BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2002 $ 19,688,828 =============== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 46 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 2001 2000 ---------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ 176,661 $(4,492,290) $ 2,520,896 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Bad debt expense (recovery) 97,210 (33,698) (366,612) Litigation recovery expense (1,912,959) - - Deferred income tax expense (benefit) 2,003,343 (3,695,772) (140,263) Depreciation and amortization 599,342 1,244,313 793,205 Loss on disposal of equipment 59,280 52,293 58,289 Non-cash compensation charge - - 10,768 Deferred income (118,770) 174,783 (50,560) Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss (11,948) 1,949 10,255 Minority interest in net loss of subsidiaries (17,565) (31,564) (8,514) Equity in loss of Focus Surgery, Inc. - 322,565 421,785 Equity in loss of Hearing Innovations, Inc. - 42,694 40,349 Loss on impairment of investments 952,897 3,822,428 - Income tax benefit on exercise of stock options - (261,394) - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 144,259 55,104 (579,502) Inventories 929,865 (3,502,973) (724,510) Prepaid income taxes (1,391,978) - - Prepaid expenses and other current assets (1,047) (155,272) (330,587) Other assets (290,020) (51,186) (16,065) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (531,313) 1,202,083 (1,670,172) Litigation settlement liabilities (3,928,960) 6,176,000 - Income taxes payable (512,602) (536,986) 1,010,740 ---------------------------------------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (3,754,305) 333,077 979,502 ---------------------------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (293,924) (623,594) (317,667) Proceeds from sale of equipment - - 110,617 Purchases of investments held to maturity - (1,097,696) (3,004,064) Redemption of investments held to maturity 2,015,468 2,103,496 3,970,105 Purchase of Labcaire stock (99,531) (117,349) (173,777) Cash paid for acquisition of Sonic Technologies Laboratory Services - (318,636) - Cash paid for acquisition of CraMar Technologies, Inc. - (310,806) - Cash paid for acquisition of Fibra Sonics, Inc., net of cash acquired (17,985) (1,741,904) - Purchase of convertible debentures - Focus Surgery, Inc. (300,000) (612,658) - Purchase of convertible debentures - Hearing Innovations, Inc. - (204,758) - Loans to Focus Surgery, Inc., (60,000) - - Cash paid for investment in Hearing Innovations, Inc. - - (384,000) Loans to Hearing Innovations, Inc., net (473,909) (397,678) (261,867) Cash paid for acquisition of Sonora Medical Systems, Inc., net of cash acquired - (169,713) (1,463,789) ---------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 770,119 (3,491,296) (1,524,442) ---------------------------------------- (continued on next page) 47 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from (payments of) short-term borrowings, net 166,044 105,189 (26,348) Payment of revolving line of credit - - (222,388) Principal payments on capital lease obligations (205,353) (193,699) (243,119) Payment of long-term debt (58,636) (43,629) (52,818) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 389,587 124,559 72,051 Purchase of treasury stock (43,737) (139,231) (219,006) ---------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 247,905 (146,811) (691,628) ---------------------------------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on assets and liabilities 27,173 10,101 (55,161) ---------------------------------------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (2,709,108) (3,294,929) (1,291,729) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 3,774,573 7,069,502 8,361,231 ---------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 1,065,465 $ 3,774,573 $ 7,069,502 ======================================== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for: Interest $ 133,438 $ 111,850 $ 154,341 ======================================== Income taxes $ 390,813 $ 2,130,446 $ 931,437 ======================================== NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Conversion of notes receivable from Hearing Innovations, Inc. to debentures and common stock $ - $ 111,876 $ 400,000 ======================================== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 48 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION, ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements of MISONIX, INC. ("Misonix" or the "Company") include the accounts of Misonix, its 97.3% owned subsidiary, Labcaire Systems, Ltd. ("Labcaire"), its 90% owned subsidiary, Acoustic Marketing Research, Inc. doing business as Sonora Medical Systems, Inc. ("Sonora"), and its 100% owned subsidiary, Misonix, Ltd. Investments in affiliates which are not majority owned are reported using the equity method of accounting. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS Misonix was incorporated under the laws of the State of New York on July 31, 1967 and its principal revenue producing activities, from 1967 to date, have been the manufacturing and distribution of proprietary ultrasound equipment for scientific and industrial purposes and environmental control equipment for the abatement of air pollution. Misonix's products are sold worldwide. In October 1996, the Company entered into licensing agreements to further develop one of its medical devices (see Note 13). Labcaire, which began operations in February 1992, is located in the United Kingdom, and its core business is the innovation, design, manufacture, and marketing of air handling systems for the protection of personnel, products and the environment from airborne hazards. Net sales to unaffiliated customers, net income and total assets related to Labcaire as of and for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were approximately $8,814,000, $609,000 and $6,900,000, respectively; $6,698,000, $249,000 and $5,096,000, respectively; and $7,003,000, $381,000 and $5,031,000, respectively. The following is an analysis of assets related to Labcaire: JUNE 30, 2002 2001 2000 ---------------------------------- Current assets $4,614,000 $3,008,000 $2,655,000 Long - lived assets 2,286,000 2,088,000 2,376,000 ---------------------------------- Total assets $6,900,000 $5,096,000 $5,031,000 ================================== Sonora, which was acquired in November 1999 and is located in Longmont, Colorado, is an ISO 9002 certified refurbisher of high-performance ultrasound systems and replacement transducers for the medical diagnostic ultrasound industry. Net sales to unaffiliated customers, net income and total assets related to Sonora as of and for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were approximately $6,002,000, $100,000 and $3,686,000, respectively; $4,625,000, $129,000 and $4,530,000, respectively; and $2,532,000, $137,000 and $2,437,000, respectively. Misonix, Ltd. was incorporated in the United Kingdom on July 19, 1993 and its operations since inception have been insignificant to the Company. It is presently dormant. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 49 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents at June 30, 2002. Cash equivalents at June 30, 2001 were $1,114,940. INVESTMENTS HELD TO MATURITY The Company's investments consisted of commercial paper, valued at amortized cost, which approximated market. In accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," the Company classified its investments as held-to-maturity as the Company had both the intent and ability to hold these securities until maturity. The Company's investment policy gives primary consideration to safety of principal, liquidity and return. At June 30, 2001 and 2000, unrealized gains on held-to-maturity marketable securities were immaterial. MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company's policy is to review its customers' financial condition prior to extending credit and, generally, collateral is not required. Included in sales of medical devices, sales to one customer (United States Surgical Corporation) in 2002, 2001 and 2000 were approximately $4,060,000, $7,685,000 and $7,849,000, respectively. Accounts receivable from this customer were approximately $969,000 and $2,079,000 at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. At June 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company's accounts receivable with customers outside the United States were approximately $2,874,000 and $1,725,000, respectively, of which $2,687,000 and $1,519,000, respectively, related to its Labcaire operations. The Company utilizes letters of credit on foreign or export sales where appropriate. Credit losses relating to both domestic and foreign customers have historically been minimal and within management's expectations. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and consist of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods. Management evaluates the need to record adjustments for impairments of inventory on a quarterly basis. The Company's policy is to assess the valuation of all inventories, including raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 1 to 5 years. Depreciation of the Labcaire building is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 50 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the life of the lease or the useful life of the related asset, whichever is shorter. The Company's policy is to periodically evaluate the appropriateness of the lives assigned to property, plant and equipment and to adjust if necessary. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The book values of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values principally because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's debt approximates its fair value due to variable interest rates based on prime or other similar benchmark rates. 50 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company records revenue upon shipment for products shipped F.O.B. shipping point. Products shipped F.O.B. destination point are recorded as revenue when received at the point of destination. Shipments under agreements with distributors are not subject to return, and payment for these shipments is not contingent on sales by the distributor. The Company recognizes revenue on shipments to distributors in the same manner as with other customers. Fees from exclusive license agreements are recognized ratably over the terms of the respective agreements. Royalty income is recognized when earned. The Company has a warranty reserve, which has been estimated at the time revenue is recognized based upon historical amounts of warranty expenditures and is adjusted as additional information is received. LONG-LIVED ASSETS The carrying values of intangible and other long-lived assets, excluding goodwill, are periodically reviewed to determine if any impairment indicators are present. If it is determined that such indicators are present and the review indicates that the assets will not be fully recoverable, based on undiscounted estimated cash flows over the remaining amortization and depreciation period, their carrying values are reduced to estimated fair value. Impairment indicators include, among other conditions, cash flow deficits, an historic or anticipated decline in revenue or operating profit, adverse legal or regulatory developments, accumulation of costs significantly in excess of amounts originally expected to acquire the asset and a material decrease in the fair value of some or all of the assets. Assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely independent of the cash flows generated by other asset groups. No such impairment existed at June 30, 2002. GOODWILL Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired in connection with the Company's acquisitions of 97.3% of the common stock of Labcaire, 90% of the common stock of Sonora and the acquisitions of Fibra Sonics, Inc. ("Fibra Sonics"), Sonic Technologies Laboratory Services ("Sonic Technologies") and CraMar Technologies, Inc. ("CraMar"). In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") Nos. 141 and 142 (SFAS 141 and SFAS 142), "Business Combinations" and "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," respectively. SFAS 141 replaces Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion 16 "Business Combinations" and requires the use of the purchase method for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. It also provides guidance on purchase accounting related to the recognition of intangible assets and the accounting for negative goodwill. SFAS 142 requires goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives to no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually and whenever events or circumstances occur that indicate goodwill might be impaired. With the adoption of SFAS 142, as of July 1, 2001, the Company reassessed the useful lives and residual values of all acquired intangible assets to make any necessary amortization period adjustments. Based on that assessment, only goodwill was determined to have an indefinite useful life and no adjustments were made to the amortization period or residual values of other intangible assets. SFAS 142 provides a six-month transitional period from the effective date of adoption for the Company to perform an assessment of whether there is an indication that goodwill is impaired. To the extent that an indication of impairment exists, the Company must perform a second test to measure the amount of impairment. The second test must be performed as soon as possible, but no later that the end of the 51 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 fiscal year. Any impairment measured as of the date of adoption will be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The Company performed the first test and determined that there is no indication that the goodwill recorded was impaired and, therefore, the second test is not required as of the effective date. In addition, the Company also completed its annual goodwill impairment tests for fiscal 2002 in the fourth quarter. There were no indicators that goodwill recorded was impaired. Amortization of goodwill for the comparable years ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 was $525,567 and $122,053 respectively. The Company's pro forma information is as follows for fiscal year ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 are as follows, net of applicable income tax expense (benefit): 2001 2000 Net Income (loss): As reported $(4,492,290) $2,520,896 Pro forma (4,039,433) 2,642,949 Basic EPS: As reported (.75) .42 Pro forma (.67) .45 Diluted EPS: As reported (.75) .39 Pro forma (.67) .41 OTHER ASSETS The cost of acquiring or processing patents, trademarks, and other intellectual properties are capitalized at cost. This amount is being amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the underlying assets, which is approximately 17 years. INCOME TAXES Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE Basic income (loss) per common share excludes any dilution. It is based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that would occur if options to purchase common stock were exercised. Dilutive income per common share for fiscal 2001 is the same as basic net loss per common share due to the antidilutive effect of the exercise of the assumed stock options. The following table sets forth the reconciliation of weighted average shares outstanding and diluted weighted average shares outstanding: 52 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 2002 2001 2000 --------- --------- --------- Weighted average common shares outstanding 6,077,546 6,009,482 5,937,685 Dilutive effect of stock options 571,215 - 578,702 --------- --------- --------- Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 6,648,761 6,009,482 6,516,387 ========= ========= ========= Employee stock options covering 413,325, 1,704,104 and 82,778 shares, respectively, for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were not included in the diluted net income (loss) per share calculation because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Effective July 1, 1999, the Company adopted Statement No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," ("SFAS 130"). SFAS 130 establishes rules for the reporting of comprehensive income and its components. The components of the Company's comprehensive income are net income and foreign currency translation adjustments. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION The Company follows the policies prescribed by FASB Statement No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," for translation of the financial results of its foreign subsidiaries. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated at the foreign currency exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Resulting translation adjustments due to fluctuations in the exchange rates are recorded as other comprehensive income. Results of operations are translated using the weighted average of the prevailing foreign currency rates during the fiscal year. Stockholders' equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates. Gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are recorded in other income and expense. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT All research and development expenses are expensed as incurred and are included in operating expenses. ADVERTISING EXPENSE The cost of advertising is expensed as of the first showing. The Company incurred approximately $412,000, $525,000 and $262,000 in advertising costs during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. SHIPPING AND HANDLING COSTS 53 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 The Company includes all shipping and handling income and expenses incurred as a component of selling expenses. Shipping and handling income for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 was approximately $214,000, $99,000 and $59,000, respectively. Shipping and handling expenses, for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 was approximately $456,000, $244,000 and $145,000, respectively. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plans in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") and related interpretations. Under APB 25, because the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options is generally set equal to the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Statement No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" (SFAS 144), which supercedes both FASB Statement No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" (SFAS 121) and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, "Reporting the Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions" (Opinion 30), for the disposal of a segment of a business (as previously defined in that Opinion). SFAS 144 retains the fundamental provisions in SFAS 121 for recognizing and measuring impairment losses on long-lived assets held for use and long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale, while also resolving significant implementation issues associated with SFAS 121. For example, SFAS 144 provides guidance on how a long-lived asset that is used as part of a group should be evaluated for impairment, establishes criteria for when a long-lived asset is held for sale, and prescribes the accounting for a long-lived asset that will be disposed of other than by sale. SFAS 144 retains the basic provisions of Opinion 30 on how to present discontinued operations in the income statement but broadens that presentation to include a component of an entity (rather than a segment of a business). Unlike SFAS 121, SFAS 144 does not address the impairment of goodwill. Rather, goodwill is evaluated for impairment under SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". The Company is required to adopt SFAS 144 no later than the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2001. Management does not expect the adoption of SFAS 144 for long-lived assets held for use to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements because the impairment assessment under SFAS 144 is largely unchanged from SFAS 121. The provisions of the Statement for assets held for sale or other disposal generally are required to be applied prospectively after the adoption date to newly initiated disposal activities. Therefore, management cannot determine the potential effects that adoption of SFAS 144 will have on the Company's financial statements. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2001 and 2000 consolidated financial statements in order to conform with the 2002 presentation. 2. ACQUISITIONS 54 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 LABCAIRE SYSTEMS, LTD. In June 1992, the Company acquired an 81.4% interest in Labcaire, a U.K. company, for $545,169. The total acquisition cost exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired by $241,299, which is being treated as goodwill. The balance of the capital stock of Labcaire is owned by three executives and one retired executive of Labcaire who had the right, under the original purchase agreement (the "Labcaire Agreement"), to require the Company to repurchase such shares at a price equal to its pro rata share of 8.5 times Labcaire's earnings before interest, taxes and management charges for the preceding fiscal year. In June 1996, this Labcaire Agreement was amended and each of the four directors agreed to sell one-seventh of his total holdings of Labcaire shares to the Company in each of the next seven consecutive years, commencing with fiscal year 1996. The price to be paid by the Company for these shares is based on the formula outlined in the original Labcaire Agreement. Pursuant to the Labcaire Agreement, 9,284 shares (2.65%) of Labcaire common stock were purchased by the Company for approximately $102,000 in October 1996 for the year ended June 30, 1997, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $119,000 in October 1997 for the year ended June 30, 1998, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $129,000 in October 1998 for the year ended June 30, 1999, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $174,000 in October 1999 for the year ended June 30, 2000, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $117,000 in October 2000 for the year ended June 30, 2001, 9,286 shares (2.65%) were purchased by the Company for approximately $100,000 in October 2001 for the year ended June 30, 2002 and the remaining 9,286 shares (2.7%) will be purchased by the Company for approximately $209,000 for the year ended June 30, 2003. The effective date of this transaction is expected to be in October 2002. The Company will then own 100% of Labcaire. FIBRA SONICS, INC. On February 8, 2001, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of Fibra Sonics, Inc. ("Fibra Sonics"), a Chicago-based, privately-held producer and marketer of ultrasonic medical devices for approximately $1,900,000. Subsequent to the acquisition, the Company relocated the assets of Fibra Sonics to the Company's Farmingdale facility. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the acquired assets and liabilities have been initially recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($1,723,208 plus acquisition costs of $144,696, which includes a broker fee of $100,716) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $1,814,025 and is being treated as goodwill. In fiscal year 2002, the Company re-evaluated fixed assets acquired from Fibra Sonics and reclassed approximately $54,000 from property plant and equipment to goodwill. In addition to the purchase price, contingent consideration of up to, but not exceeding, $1,120,000 may have been paid based upon sales generated during the consecutive twelve months commencing June 1, 2001. As of June 30, 2002, sales generated did not meet the criteria to warrant additional consideration, therefore, no additional payments were made for the acquisition of Fibra Sonics. SONIC TECHNOLOGIES LABORATORY SERVICES On October 12, 2000, Sonora acquired the assets of Sonic Technologies, an ultrasound acoustic measurement and testing laboratory for approximately $320,000. The assets of the Hatboro, Pennsylvania-based operations of privately-held Sonic Technologies were relocated to Sonora's facility in Longmont, Colorado. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. 55 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 Accordingly, acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($270,000 plus acquisition costs of $51,219, which includes a broker fee of $25,000) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $301,219 and is being treated as goodwill. CRAMAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC. On July 27, 2000, Sonora acquired 100% of the assets of CraMar, an ultrasound equipment servicer for approximately $311,000. The assets of the Colorado-based, privately-held operations of CraMar were relocated to Sonora's facility in Longmont, Colorado. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, acquired assets have been recorded at their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($272,908 plus acquisition costs of $37,898, which includes a broker fee of $25,000) over the fair values of net assets acquired was $257,899 and is being treated as goodwill. SONORA MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. On November 16, 1999, the Company acquired a 51% interest in Sonora for approximately $1,400,000. Sonora authorized and issued new common stock for the 51% interest. Sonora utilized the proceeds of such sale to increase inventory and expand marketing, sales, and research and development efforts. An additional 4.7% was acquired from the principals of Sonora on February 25, 2000 for $208,000, bringing the acquired interest to 55.7%. The principals of Sonora sold an additional 34.3% to Misonix on June 1, 2000 for approximately $1,407,000, bringing the acquired interest to 90%. Sonora, located in Longmont, Colorado, is an ISO 9002 certified refurbisher of high-performance ultrasound systems and replacement transducers for the medical diagnostic ultrasound industry. Sonora also offers a full range of aftermarket products and services such as its own ultrasound probes and transducers, and other services that can extend the useful life of its customers' ultrasound imaging systems beyond the usual five to seven years. The acquisition of Sonora was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, results of operations for Sonora are included in the consolidated statements of income from the date of acquisition and acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the cost of the acquisition ($2,957,000 plus acquisition costs of $101,000, which includes a broker fee of $72,000) over the fair value of net assets acquired was $1,622,845 and is being treated as goodwill. HEARING INNOVATIONS, INC. On October 18, 1999, the Company and Hearing Innovations, Inc. ("Hearing Innovations") completed the agreement whereby the Company invested an additional $350,000 and cancelled notes receivable aggregating $400,000 in exchange for a 7% equity interest in Hearing Innovations and representation on its Board of Directors. Warrants to acquire 388,680 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock ranging from $1.25 to $2.25 per share are also part of this agreement. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. Upon exercise of the warrants, the Company has the right to manufacture Hearing Innovations' ultrasonic products and also has the right to create a joint venture with Hearing Innovations for the marketing and sale of its ultrasonic tinnitus masker device. As of the date of the acquisition, the cost of the investment was $784,000 ($750,000 plus acquisition costs of $34,000). The Company's portion of the net losses of Hearing Innovations were recorded since the date of acquisition in accordance with the equity method of accounting. During fiscal 2001, the Company evaluated the investment with respect to the financial performance and the achievement of specific targets and goals and determined that the equity investment was impaired and therefore the Company recorded an impairment loss in the amount of $579,069. The net carrying value of the investment at June 30, 2002 and 2001 is $0. 56 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 On September 11, 2000, the Company loaned $108,000 to Hearing Innovations, which together with the then outstanding loans aggregating $192,000 (with accrued interest) were exchanged for a $300,000, 7% Secured Convertible Debenture due August 27, 2002 and extended to November 30, 2003 (the "Hearing Debenture"). The Hearing Debenture contains warrants to acquire 250,000 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, for $2.25 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. The Hearing Debenture is convertible at the option of the Company at any time into shares of common stock of Hearing Innovations at a conversion rate of $2.25 per share. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity, or is convertible on the same terms as the Hearing Debenture's principal amount. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of principal and accrued interest due at June 30, 2002 and 2001 of $21,000 and $316,625, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the Hearing Debenture is impaired since the Company does not anticipate such Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. During fiscal 2001, the Company entered into fourteen loan agreements whereby Hearing Innovations was required to pay the Company an aggregate amount of $397,678 due May 30, 2002. The maturity date was extended to November 30, 2003. All notes bear interest at 8% per annum. The notes are secured by a lien on all of Hearing Innovations' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or hereafter arising after the date of these agreements. The loan agreements contain warrants to acquire 1,045,664 shares of acquire Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, at a cost that ranges from $2.00 to $2.25 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $31,058 and $397,678 due at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loans are impaired since the Company does not anticipate that these loans will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreements. During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into fifteen loan agreements whereby Hearing Innovations was required to pay the Company an aggregate amount of $322,679 due May 30, 2002, extended to November 30, 2003, and $151,230 due November 30, 2003. All notes bear interest at 8% per annum and contain warrants to acquire additional shares. The notes are secured by a lien on all of Hearing Innovations' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of these agreements. The loan agreements contain warrants to acquire 548,329 shares of Hearing Innovations common stock, at the option of the Company, at a cost that ranges from $.01 to $2.00 per share. These warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, expire October 2005. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $473,909 and accrued interest of $16,230 for the above loans. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loans and related interest are impaired since the Company does not anticipate that these loans will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreements. If the Company were to exercise all warrants associated with the above loans, exercise the warrants associated with the Hearing Debenture and the original investment and include the original investment ownership, the Company would hold an interest in Hearing Innovations of approximately 41%. Summarized financial information of Hearing Innovations as of and for the year ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows: 57 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 Condensed Statement of Operations Information --------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Sales $ 70,466 $ 28,444 Gross profit 22,608 13,845 Net loss (1,136,468) (609,914) Condensed Balance Sheet Information ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Current assets $ 268,718 $ 298,848 Non current assets 71,844 74,121 Current liabilities 809,136 2,103,838 Non current liabilities 2,698,763 300,000 Preferred stock 295,700 295,700 Common stockholders' deficit (3,463,037) (2,326,569) FOCUS SURGERY, INC. On May 3, 1999, the Company invested $3,050,000 to obtain an approximately 20% equity interest in Focus Surgery, Inc. ("Focus"), a privately-held technology company and representation of its Board of Directors. The agreement provides for a series of development and manufacturing agreements whereby the Company would upgrade existing Focus products and create new products based on high intensity focused ultrasound ("HIFU") technology for the non-invasive treatment of tissue for certain medical applications. The Company has the optional rights to market and sell several other high potential HIFU applications for the breast, liver, and kidney for both benign and cancerous tumors. The Company's portion of the net losses of Focus were recorded since the date of acquisition. During fiscal 2001, the Company evaluated the investment with respect to the financial performance and the achievement of specific targets and goals and determined that the equity investment was impaired and therefore the Company recorded an impairment loss in the amount of $1,916,398. The net carrying value of the investment at June 30, 2002 and 2001 is $0. On November 7, 2000, the Company purchased a $300,000, 5.1% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due December 22, 2002 (the "5.1% Focus Debenture"). The 5.1% Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time after December 22, 2000 for two years at a conversion price of $1,200 per share, if the 5.1% Focus Debenture is not retired by Focus. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity, or is convertible on the same terms as the 5.1% Focus Debenture's principal amount. The 5.1% Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or hereafter arising after the date of the 5.1% Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of principal and accrued interest due at June 30, 2002 and 2001 of $15,300 and $308,991, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate the 5.1% Focus Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. 58 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 On April 12, 2001, the Company purchased a $300,000, 6% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due May 25, 2003 (the "6% Focus Debenture"). The 6% Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time after May 25, 2003 for two years at a conversion price of $1,200 per share, if the 6% Focus Debenture is not retired by Focus. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity, or is convertible on the same terms as the 6% Focus Debenture's principal amount. The 6% Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or hereafter arising after the date of the 6% Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of principal and accrued interest due at June 30, 2002 and 2001 of $18,000 and $303,667, respectively. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate the 6% Focus Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. On July 31, 2001 the Company purchased a second $300,000, 6% Secured Cumulative Convertible Debenture from Focus, due May 25, 2003 (the "Focus Debenture"). The Focus Debenture is convertible into 250 shares of Focus preferred stock at the option of the Company at any time up until the due date at a purchase price of $1,200 per share. The Focus Debenture also contains warrants, deemed nominal in value, to purchase an additional 125 shares to be exercised at the option of the Company. Interest accrues and is payable at maturity or is convertible on the same terms as the Focus Debenture's principal amount. The Focus Debenture is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title, and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of the Focus Debenture. The Company recorded an allowance against the Focus Debenture of $300,000 and accrued interest of $16,500. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of investment in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes the loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate the Focus Debenture to be satisfied in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. If the Company were to convert the 5.1% Focus Debenture, 6% Focus Debenture and Focus Debenture, and exercise all warrants, the Company would hold an interest in Focus of approximately 27%. During fiscal 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement whereby Focus borrowed $60,000 from the Company. This loan matured on May 30, 2002 and was extended to December 31, 2002. The loan bears interest at 6% per annum and contain warrants, which are deemed nominal in value, to acquire additional shares. The loan is secured by a lien on all of Focus' right, title and interest in accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and processes of specified products whether now existing or arising after the date of the loan. The Company recorded an allowance against the entire balance of $60,000 and accrued interest of $900. The related expense has been included in loss on impairment of loans to affiliated entities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company believes that this loan is impaired since the Company does not anticipate that this loan will be paid in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Summarized financial information of Focus as of and for the year ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows: Condensed Statement of Operations Information ------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Sales $ 1,380,714 $ 716,960 Gross profit 822,028 614,324 Net loss (1,218,013) (1,612,827) 59 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 Condensed Balance Sheet Information ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Current assets $ 717,374 $ 543,523 Non current assets 426,595 487,530 Current liabilities 1,893,210 700,329 Non current liabilities 2,291,964 2,020,126 Preferred stock 4,038,707 4,038,707 Common stockholders' deficit (7,079,912) (5,728,109) 3. INVENTORIES Inventories are summarized as follows: JUNE 30, 2002 2001 ---------------------- Raw materials $3,701,925 $3,617,258 Work-in-process 824,289 860,834 Finished goods 2,644,630 3,396,280 ---------------------- $7,170,844 $7,874,372 ====================== 4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment consist of the following: JUNE 30, 2002 2001 ---------------------- Buildings $1,593,341 $1,539,958 Machinery and equipment 2,208,609 1,994,786 Furniture and fixtures 668,284 598,005 Automobiles 657,470 502,746 Leasehold improvements 216,878 200,973 ---------- ---------- 5,344,582 4,836,468 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 2,192,673 1,640,720 ---------- ---------- $3,151,909 $3,195,748 ========== ========== Included in machinery and equipment and furniture and fixtures at June 30, 2002 and 2001 is approximately $152,000 and $111,000, respectively, of data processing equipment and telephone equipment under capital leases with related accumulated amortization of approximately $48,000 and $36,000, respectively. Also, included in automobiles are approximately $532,000 and $473,000, respectively, under capital leases with accumulated amortization of approximately $135,000 and $130,000, respectively. The Company leased approximately $254,000, $207,000 and $325,000 of 60 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 automobiles and equipment under capital lease arrangements during the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment amounted to $590,397, $546,787 and $450,260 for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 5. REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES Labcaire has an overdraft facility of $840,000 with HSBC Bank plc. until August 29, 2002. The facility bears interest at the bank's base rate (4.00% and 5.25% at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively) plus 2% up to $630,000 and the bank's base rate plus 2.5% for amounts over $630,000. This facility is secured by the assets of Labcaire. The terms also stipulate that Labcaire's accounts receivable must be at least 175% of the outstanding balance of the facility at all times, and that Labcaire must show an after tax profit of at least $155,000 for the prior four quarters. At June 30, 2002 and 2001, the balance outstanding under this overdraft facility was $730,092 and $542,532, respectively, and Labcaire was in compliance with all financial covenants. On July 1, 2002, Labcaire replaced its bank overdraft facility with HSBC Bank plc with a debt purchase agreement with Lloyds TSB Commercial Finance. The amount of this facility is approximately $1,384,000 (Lbs. Sterling 950,000) and bears interest at the bank's base rate plus 1.75% and a service charge of .15% of sales invoice value and fluctuates based upon the outstanding United Kingdom and European receivables. The current facility is more flexible than the prior facility. The prior facility established a sum certain limit where the current facility has a credit limit based upon United Kingdom domestic and European receivables outstanding. The agreement expires on June 28, 2003 and covers all United Kingdom and European sales. The Company secured a $5,000,000 revolving credit facility with Fleet Bank on January 18, 2002 to support future working capital needs. The revolving credit facility expires January 18, 2005 and has interest rate options ranging from Libor plus 1.0% per annum to prime rate plus .25% per annum. This facility is secured by the assets of the Company. This facility contains certain financial covenants, including requiring that the Company maintain a ratio of debt to earnings before interest, depreciation, taxes and amortization of not greater than 2 to 1; that the Company maintain a working capital ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1; and that the Company maintain a tangible net worth of $14,500,000. The terms provide for the repayment of the debt in full on its maturity date. On June 30, 2002, the Company had $5,000,000 available on its line of credit. The Company is in compliance with all such covenants. 6. DEBT On January 22, 1999, Labcaire purchased a manufacturing facility in North Somerset, England, to house its operations. The purchase price was approximately $2,100,000 and was partially financed with a mortgage loan of $1,283,256 from the same bank that provides the overdraft facility. Borrowings under the facility bear interest at the bank's base rate (4.00% and 5.25% at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively) plus 2% and are collateralized by a security interest in certain assets of Labcaire. The loan is payable in monthly installments of $12,876 per month, including interest, over a term of fifteen years which began in February 1999. There is a 1% prepayment penalty for early retirement of the loan. As of June 30, 2002 and 2001, $964,387 and $989,671 were outstanding on this loan, respectively. On July 1 2002, Labcaire transferred its mortgage loan on their facility to Lloyds TSB from HSBC Bank plc. The property loan of Lbs. Sterling 670,000 is repayable over 180 months with interest at base rate (4% at July 1, 2002) plus 1.75% and is collateralized by a security interest in certain assets of Labcaire. 61 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 At June 30, 2002, future principal maturities of long-term debt are as follows: 2003 $ 57,654 2004 62,630 2005 65,543 2006 68,456 2007 71,368 Thereafter 638,736 -------- 964,387 =========== 7. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES The following summarizes accrued expenses and other current liabilities: JUNE 30, 2002 2001 ---------------------- Accrued payroll and vacation $ 165,350 $ 135,651 Accrued sales tax 7,262 1,305 Accrued commissions and bonuses 216,343 440,603 Customer deposits and deferred contracts 526,560 557,965 Accrued professional fees 229,750 45,889 Warranty 68,000 68,000 Other 91,559 59,279 ---------- ---------- $1,304,824 $1,308,692 ========== ========== 8. LEASES Misonix has entered into several noncancellable operating leases for the rental of certain office space, equipment and automobiles expiring in various years through 2006. The principal leases for office space provide for a monthly rental amount of approximately $52,000. The Company also leases certain office equipment and automobiles under capital leases expiring through fiscal 2007. The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments, by year and in the aggregate, under capital and operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more at June 30, 2002: Capital Operating Leases Leases --------------- ------------ 2003 $ 219,869 $ 613,797 2004 112,443 604,915 2005 32,080 608,572 2006 15,761 4,315 2007 15,761 - --------------- ------------ Total minimum lease payments 395,914 $ 1,831,599 ============ Amounts representing interest (57,197) --------------- Present value of net minimum lease payments (including current portion of $195,196) $ 338,717 =============== 62 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 Certain of the leases provide for renewal options and the payment of real estate taxes and other occupancy costs. Rent expense for all operating leases was approximately $714,000, $622,000 and $417,000 for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 9. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION PLANS In September 1991, in order to attract and retain persons necessary for the success of the Company, the Company adopted a stock option plan (the "1991 Plan") which covers up to 375,000 shares of common stock, $.01 par value ("Common Stock"). Pursuant to the 1991 Plan, officers, directors, consultants and key employees of the Company are eligible to receive stock options. The 1991 Plan provides for the granting of, at the discretion of the Board of Directors, options that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options ("Incentive Stock Options") within the meaning of Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") to certain employees and options not intended to so qualify ("Nonqualified Stock Options") to employees, consultants and directors. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 33,000 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under the 1991 Plan at exercise prices ranging from $2.17 to $7.38 per share with a vesting period ranging from immediate to two years, options to purchase 327,750 shares of Common Stock had been exercised and options to purchase 44,250 shares have been forfeited (of which options to purchase 30,000 shares have been reissued). In March 1996, the Board of Directors approved the 1996 Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan covering an aggregate of 450,000 shares of Common Stock (the "1996 Plan") and the 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (the "1996 Directors Plan") covering an aggregate of 1,125,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. Both of these Plans and the transactions under which options to acquire 898,500 shares were granted were ratified and approved at the annual meeting of shareholders on February 19, 1997. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 339,494 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at exercise prices ranging from $3.07 to $18.50 with a vesting period of immediate to two years under the 1996 Plan and options to acquire 773,500 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at exercise prices ranging from $.73 to $7.10 with a vesting period of immediate to two years under the 1996 Directors Plan. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 97,195 shares of Common Stock under the 1996 Plan have been exercised and 155,256 shares have been forfeited (of which options to purchase 141,945 shares have been reissued). At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 150,000 shares of Common Stock under the 1996 Directors Plan have been exercised. In October 1998, the Board of Directors adopted and, in January 1999, the shareholders approved the 1998 Employee Stock Option Plan (the "1998 Plan") covering an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 480,825 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under the 1998 Plan at exercise prices ranging from $3.07 to $7.31 per share with a vesting period of immediate to two years. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 40,350 shares of Common Stock under the 1998 Plan have been forfeited (of which options to purchase 28,925 shares have been reissued) and options to purchase 7,750 shares have been exercised. 63 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 In October 2000, the Board of Directors adopted and, in February 2001, the shareholders approved the 2001 Employee Stock Option Plan (the "2001 Plan") covering an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 307,394 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under the 2001 Plan at an exercise price of $6.07 per share with a vesting period of three years. At June 30, 2002, options to purchase 2,010 shares of Common Stock under the 2001 Plan have been forfeited and no options have been exercised. The plans are administered by the Board of Directors with the right to designate a committee. The selection of participants, allotments of shares and determination of price and other conditions relating to options are determined by the Board of Directors, or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion. Incentive stock options granted under the plans are exercisable for a period of up to ten years from the date of grant at an exercise price which is not less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant, except that the term of an incentive stock option granted under the plans to a shareholder owning more than 10% of the outstanding Common Stock may not exceed five years and its exercise price may not be less than 110% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. Options shall become exercisable at such time and in such installments as the Board shall provide in the terms of each individual option. Pro forma information regarding net income (loss) per share is required by SFAS 123, and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its stock options under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rates ranging from 3.86% to 6.52%; no dividend yields; volatility factor of the expected market price of the Common Stock of 53%, 84%, and 87% and a weighted-average expected life of the options of five years for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The Company's pro forma information is as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------ Net Income (loss): As reported $ 176,661 $(4,492,290) $2,520,896 Pro forma (473,480) (5,891,926) 1,908,019 Basic EPS: As reported .03 ( .75) .42 Pro forma (.08) (.98) .32 Diluted EPS: As reported .03 (.75) .39 Pro forma (.08) ( .98) .26 As required by SFAS 123, the fair value method of accounting has not been applied to options granted prior to July 1, 1996. As a result, the pro forma compensation expense may not be representative of that to be expected in future years. The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000: OPTIONS ------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVG. SHARES EXERCISE PRICE ------------------------------- June 30, 1999 1,412,050 $ 2.70 Granted 48,695 6.91 Exercised (40,347) 1.79 Forfeited (66,378) 8.10 ------------------------------- June 30, 2000 1,354,020 2.62 64 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 Granted 532,525 7.23 Exercised (154,098) .77 Forfeited (28,343) 6.57 ------------------------------- June 30, 2001 1,704,104 3.23 GRANTED 309,404 6.07 EXERCISED (58,250) 6.69 FORFEITED (21,045) 6.25 ------------------------------- JUNE 30, 2002 1,934,213 6.64 =============================== 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Weighted average fair value of options granted $ 3.02 $ 5.02 $ 4.97 The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2002: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------------------ ------------------- Weighted Average Weighted ----------------------- Average Range of Contractual Exercise Exercise Exercise Price Number Life (Yrs) Price Number Price ------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ .73 628,500 5 $ .73 628,500 $ .73 $ 2.17 - 5.31 421,850 6 $ 4.27 421,850 $ 4.27 $ 5.50 - 7.57 858,863 8 $ 6.77 538,969 $ 7.18 $12.33 - 18.50 25,000 5 $ 14.80 25,000 $ 14.80 -------------------------------------------------------- 1,934,213 7 $ 4.37 1,614,319 $ 4.03 ======================================================== As of June 30, 2002 and 2001, 1,934,213 and 1,704,104 shares of Common Stock are reserved for issuance under outstanding options and 933,089 and 1,218,626 shares of Common Stock are reserved for the granting of additional options, respectively. All outstanding options expire between March 2003 and October 2011 and vest immediately or over periods of up to three years. During fiscal years 2002 and 2001, the Company repurchased shares of its Common Stock in the open market. During fiscal years 2002 and 2001, the Company had purchased 7,500 and 23,900 shares at an average price of $5.83 per share for an aggregate amount of $43,737 and $139,231, respectively. At June 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company had purchased a total of 74,300 and 66,800 shares at an average price of $5.41 and $5.36 per share for an aggregate amount of $401,974 and $358,237, respectively. 10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company, Medical Device Alliance, Inc. ("MDA") and MDA's wholly-owned subsidiary, LySonix Inc. ("LySonix"), were defendants in an action alleging patent infringement filed by Mentor Corporation ("Mentor"). On June 10, 1999, the United States District Court, Central District of California, found for the defendants that there was no infringement upon Mentor's patent. Mentor subsequently filed an appeal. The issue concerned whether Mentor's patent is enforceable against the Company and does not govern whether the Company's patent in reference is invalid. On April 11, 2001, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Court issued a decision reversing 65 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 in large part the decision of the trial court and granting the motion by Mentor against MDA, LySonix and the Company for violation of Mentor's U.S. Patent No. 4,886,491. This patent covers Mentor's license for ultrasonic assisted liposuction. Damages were asserted in favor of Mentor for approximately $4,900,000 and $688,000 for interest. The Court also granted a permanent injunction enjoining further sales of the LySonix 2000 in the United States for the use of lyposuction. The Court affirmed that the lower court did not have the ability to increase damages or award attorneys' fees. Each defendant is jointly and severally liable as each defendant infringed proportionally. Mentor requested further relief in the trial court for additional damages. Accordingly, the Company accrued an aggregate of $6,176,000 for damages, interest and other costs during the third quarter and fourth quarter of fiscal year 2001. On April 24, 2002, the Company resolved all issues related to the lawsuit brought by Mentor. Under the terms of the settlement, the Company paid Mentor $2,700,000 for its share of a combined $5,600,000 settlement with Mentor in exchange for a complete release from any monetary liability in connection with the lawsuit and judgment. In connection with this litigation settlement, the Company paid $1,000,000 and forgave accounts receivable of $455,500 in exchange for certain assets from MDA/LySonix, which the Company expects to utilize in the future. The net realizable value of those assets was $295,751. In addition, the Company paid $228,960 of other accrued costs during fiscal 2002. The Company will pay the remaining accrued costs of $174,332 in fiscal 2003. Accordingly, the Company recorded a reversal of the litigation settlement during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of $1,912,959. EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT In October 2000, the Company entered into an employment agreement with its President and Chief Executive Officer which expires on October 31, 2002. This agreement provides for an annual base compensation of $275,000 with a guaranteed bonus of $250,000. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, if certain objectives are achieved, Mr. McManus can earn a higher bonus if revenue and earnings targets as stipulated in his agreement are met. For fiscal year 2002, Mr. McManus elected to receive a bonus of $100,000, which is to be paid in December 2002. During fiscal year 2001, Mr. McManus elected to receive a bonus of $150,000, which was paid in December 2001. Mr. McManus elected to receive a reduced bonus for each such year due to the Company's results. Mr. McManus receives additional benefits that are generally provided to other employees of the Company. 11. BUSINESS SEGMENTS Commencing in fiscal year 2001, the Company operates in two business segments which are organized by product types: industrial products and medical devices. Industrial products include the Sonicator ultrasonic liquid processor, Aura ductless fume enclosure, the Autoscope endoscope disinfectant system from Labcaire and the Mystaire scrubber. Medical devices include the Auto Sonix for ultrasonic cutting and coagulatory systems, refurbishing revenues of high-performance ultrasound systems and replacement transducers for the medical diagnostic ultrasound industry, ultrasonic lithotriptor and ultrasonic soft tissue aspirator. The Company evaluates the performance of the segments based upon income (loss) from operations less general and administrative expenses, bad debt expense and litigation settlement (recovery) expenses, which are maintained at the corporate headquarters (corporate). The Company does not allocate assets by segment as such information is not provided to the chief decision maker. Summarized financial information for each of the segments for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 is as follows: For the year ended June 30, 2002: 66 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 (a) Medical Industrial Corporate and Devices Products Unallocated Total --------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $11,695,761 $17,894,692 $ - $ 29,590,453 Cost of goods sold 7,233,535 10,698,339 - 17,931,874 ----------- ----------- -------------- Gross profit 4,462,226 7,196,353 - 11,658,579 Selling expenses 1,218,583 3,283,590 - 4,502,173 Research and development 1,554,438 549,263 - 2,103,701 ----------- ----------- -------------- Total operating expenses 2,773,021 3,832,853 4,556,745 11,162,619 ----------- ----------- --------------- -------------- Income from operations $ 1,689,205 $ 3,363,500 $ (4,556,745) $ 495,960 =========== =========== =============== ============== For the year ended June 30, 2001: (a) Medical Industrial Corporate and Devices Products Unallocated Total ---------------------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 13,022,541 $17,734,978 $ - $ 30,757,519 Cost of goods sold 6,632,524 9,150,216 - 15,782,740 ------------ ----------- -------------- Gross profit 6,390,017 8,584,762 - 14,974,779 Selling expenses 842,805 3,227,320 - 4,070,125 Research and development 1,143,391 683,213 - 1,826,604 ------------ ----------- -------------- Total operating expenses 1,986,196 3,910,533 12,687,402 18,584,131 ------------ ----------- --------------- -------------- Income (loss) from operations $ 4,403,821 $ 4,674,229 $ (12,687,402) $ (3,609,352) ============ =========== =============== ============== (a) Amount represents general and administrative and litigation settlement (recovery) expenses. Approximately $4,060,000 and $7,685,000 of the medical device sales were made to one customer for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Accounts receivable from this customer were approximately $969,000 and $2,079,000 at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. There were no significant concentrations of sales or accounts receivable for industrial products for the year ended June 30, 2002 and 2001. The Company's revenues are generated from various geographic regions. The following is an analysis of net sales by geographic region: Year ended June 30, 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------- United States $19,272,670 $22,868,093 $18,323,363 Canada 230,567 162,526 2,757,565 Mexico 13,000 2,000 14,854 United Kingdom 7,526,478 5,646,655 5,383,518 Europe 980,633 966,349 1,345,879 Asia 890,621 771,805 652,841 Middle East 146,387 138,898 333,904 Other 530,097 201,193 230,954 ------------------------------------- $29,590,453 $30,757,519 $29,042,872 ===================================== 67 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 12. INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below: 2002 2001 -------------------------- Deferred tax assets: Bad debt reserves $ 51,529 $ 34,672 Inventory valuation 220,711 231,172 License fee income 135,118 144,592 Investments 2,363,920 2,030,514 Non-cash compensation charge 1,393,509 1,393,509 Litigation settlement 67,990 2,288,760 Net operating loss carry forward 219,866 - Depreciation 9,444 12,668 Other 47,797 43,934 -------------------------- Total deferred tax assets 4,509,884 6,179,821 Valuation allowance (2,363,920) (2,030,514) -------------------------- Net deferred tax asset $ 2,145,964 $ 4,149,307 ========================== As of June 30, 2002, the valuation allowance was determined by estimating the recoverability of the deferred tax assets. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In making this assessment, the ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based on the level of historical income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of these deductible differences, net of the existing valuation allowances at June 30, 2002. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward periods are not realized. At June 30, 2002 , the Company had a net operating loss carry forward (NOL), of approximately $2,400,000, available to reduce future state taxable income. This NOL expires in fiscal year 2022. In connection with the loss on impairment of equity investments, which included the carrying value of the investments and related notes and debentures, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset in the amount of $2,363,920 and $2,030,514 at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company recorded a full valuation allowance against the asset in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes". Based upon the capital nature of the deferred tax asset and the Company's projections for future capital gains in which the deferred tax asset would be deductible, management did not deem it more likely than not that the asset would be recoverable at June 30, 2002 and 2001. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2001, the Company recorded a reduction of the valuation allowance applied against deferred tax assets in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No.109 "Accounting for Income Taxes" which provided a one-time income tax benefit of $1,681,502. The valuation allowance was established in fiscal year 1997 because the future tax benefit of certain below market stock option grants issued at that time could not be reasonably assured. The Company continually reviews the adequacy of the valuation allowance and recognized the income tax benefit during the quarter due to the reasonable expectation that such tax benefit will be realized due to the 68 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 fiscal strength of the Company. Management believes that it will generate taxable income sufficient to realize the tax benefit associated with future deductible temporary differences and, therefore, the Company reduced the valuation allowance during the first quarter of fiscal year 2001. Significant components of the income tax expense (benefit) attributable to operations for the years ended June 30 are as follows: 2002 2001 2000 --------------------------------------- Current: Federal $(1,797,906) $ 1,147,087 $1,527,297 State - 108,550 218,911 Foreign 178,744 17,006 25,016 --------------------------------------- Total current (1,619,162) 1,272,643 1,771,224 Deferred: Federal 1,969,113 (3,221,956) (128,890) State 34,230 (473,816) (11,373) --------------------------------------- Total deferred 2,003,343 (3,695,772) (140,263) --------------------------------------- $ 384,181 $(2,423,129) $1,630,961 ======================================= The reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) computed at the Federal statutory tax rates to income tax expense (benefit) for the periods ended June 30 is as follows: 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------- Tax (benefit) at Federal statutory rates $ 190,686 $(2,351,242) $1,411,631 State income taxes, net of Federal benefit 22,592 (241,076) 144,481 Foreign tax rate differential (61,934) (31,224) (54,534) Valuation allowance 333,406 349,012 - Goodwill - 117,259 41,480 Travel and entertainment 3,384 8,036 4,787 Other (103,953) (273,894) 83,116 ------------------------------------- $ 384,181 $(2,423,129) $1,630,961 ===================================== 13. LICENSING AGREEMENTS FOR MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY In October 1996, the Company entered into a License Agreement (the "USS License") with United States Surgical Corporation ("USS") for a twenty-year period, covering the further development and commercial exploitation of the Company's medical technology relating to ultrasonic cutting, which uses high frequency sound waves to coagulate and divide tissue for both open and laproscopic surgery. The USS License gives USS exclusive worldwide marketing and sales rights for this technology. The Company received $100,000 under the option agreement preceding the USS License. This amount was recorded into income in fiscal 1997. Under the USS License, the Company has received $475,000 in licensing fees (which are being recorded as income over the term of the USS License), plus royalties based upon net sales of such products. Also as part of the USS License, the Company was reimbursed for certain product development expenditures (as defined in the USS License). There was no reimbursement for the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001. The amount of the reimbursement was $53,563 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000. 69 Misonix, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2002 and 2001 On March 30, 2000, the Company, MDA and LySonix signed a new ten-year exclusive License Agreement (the "MDA Agreement") for the marketing of the soft tissue aspirator for aesthetic and cosmetic surgery applications. The MDA Agreement calls for LySonix to purchase the soft tissue aspirators and exclusively represent the Company's products for the fragmentation and aspiration of soft tissue. As of July 1, 2001, the MDA Agreement became a non-exclusive agreement. Effective April 2002, the Company and MDA/LySonix mutually agreed to terminate the MDA Agreement. In June 2002, the Company entered into a ten-year worldwide distribution agreement with Mentor for the sale and distribution of the Lysonix 2000 soft tissue aspirator used for cosmetic surgery. This agreement is a standard agreement for such distribution in that it specifies the product to be distributed, the terms of the agreement and the price to be paid for product covered under the agreement. The agreement also was not conditional upon execution of the court settlement. (See note 10) 14. EMPLOYEE PROFIT SHARING PLAN The Company sponsors a retirement plan pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Code for all full time employees. Participants may contribute a percentage of compensation not to exceed the maximum allowed under the Code which was $11,000 for the year ended June 30, 2002. The plan provides for a matching contribution by the Company of 10%-20% of annual eligible compensation contributed by the participants based on years of service, which amounted to $63,777, $54,856 and $30,515 for the years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 70 Schedule II .. . . . . . MISONIX, INC. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves Years ended June 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E Balance at Additions Additions Balance at Beginning (Recoveries) (deductions)- end of Description of period Charged (Credited) describe period to cost and expenses ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance for doubtful accounts: Year ended June 30: 2002 $ 157,761 $ 97,210 $ 31,558 (A) $ 223,413 2001 $ 200,429 $ (33,698) $ 8,970 (A) $ 157,761 2000 $ 88,757 $ (366,612) $ 478,284 (A) $ 200,429 (A) Reduction in allowance for doubtful accounts due to write-off of accounts receivable balance. 71