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                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                               AMENDMENT NO. 1 ON
                                  FORM 10-K/A

    Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
                                  Act of 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004         Commission File No. 1-5273-1

                                STERLING BANCORP
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                New York                                  13-2565216
    (State or other jurisdiction of         (I.R.S. employer identification No.)
     incorporation or organization)

    650 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y.                      10019-6108
(Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)

                                 (212) 757-3300
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

          SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:

                                                          NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE
                   TITLE OF EACH CLASS                     ON WHICH REGISTERED
      Common Shares, $1 par value per share,
         and attached Preferred Stock Purchase Rights    New York Stock Exchange
      Cumulative Trust Preferred
         Securities 8.375% (Liquidation Amount
         $10 per Preferred Security) of Sterling
         Bancorp Trust I and Guarantee of Sterling
         Bancorp with respect thereto                    New York Stock Exchange

        SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  Registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_|

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,  to the
best of Registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. |X|

Indicate  by check mark  whether  the  Registrant  is an  accelerated  filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Act). Yes |X| No |_|

On April 20,  2005,  the  aggregate  market  value of the common  equity held by
non-affiliates of the Registrant was $364,740,868.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

The Registrant has one class of common stock,  of which  18,337,597  shares were
outstanding at April 20, 2005.

                      DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of Sterling  Bancorp's  definitive Proxy Statement dated March 31, 2005
filed pursuant to Regulation 14A are incorporated by reference in Part III.



                                EXPLANATORY NOTE

This  Amendment  No. 1 on Form 10-K/A  includes  management's  annual  report on
internal control over financial  reporting as of December 31, 2004,  required by
Item 308(a) of Regulation S-K, and the related attestation report of independent
registered public accounting firm, required by Item 308(b) of Regulation S-K, in
accordance  with the Securities and Exchange  Commission's  exemptive  order set
forth in Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 Release No. 50754 (November 30, 2004).
Accordingly, this Amendment No. 1 restates in its entirety Item 9A in Part II of
the Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2004.  This  Amendment No. 1 also restates in its entirety Item 15 in Part IV of
that Form 10-K (except that certain  exhibits  that were  previously  filed with
that Form 10-K have been incorporated herein by reference to that Form 10-K).

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page

                                     PART II

Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES                                              3

                                     PART IV

Item 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES                              5

SIGNATURES                                                                    7
EXHIBIT INDEX
   Exhibit 23   Consent of KPMG LLP Independent Registered Public
                Accounting Firm.                                              8
   Exhibit 31   Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications.                                9
   Exhibit 32   Section 1350 Certifications.                                 11



                                    PART II

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

As required under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company's management,
with the  participation  of the  Company's  principal  executive  and  principal
financial officers,  evaluated the Company's  disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Rules  13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)  under the Exchange Act) as of the
end of the period  covered  by this  annual  report on Form 10-K.  Based on this
evaluation and the identification of a material weakness in our internal control
over financial  reporting described below, the Company's  management,  including
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial  Officer,  concluded that, as of
December 31, 2004, the Company's  disclosure  controls and  procedures  were not
effective to ensure that information  required to be disclosed by the Company in
reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,  processed,
summarized  and  reported  within the time  periods  specified  in SEC rules and
forms.  For a discussion of the reasons and matters on which this conclusion was
based,  see  "Management's  annual  report on internal  control  over  financial
reporting" below.

(b) Management's annual report on internal control over financial reporting

The management of the Company is responsible  for  establishing  and maintaining
adequate  internal  control over  financial  reporting.  The Company's  internal
control  system was designed to provide  reasonable  assurance to the  Company's
management  and  Board  of  Directors   regarding  the   preparation   and  fair
presentation of published financial statements.

The  management  of the Company  assessed  the  effectiveness  of the  Company's
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004. In making its
assessment of internal  control over financial  reporting,  management  used the
criteria  issued by the  Committee of Sponsoring  Organizations  of the Treadway
Commission (COSO) in Internal Control--Integrated Framework.

In  connection  with this  assessment  as of December  31, 2004,  the  following
material weakness in internal control over financial  reporting (as such term is
defined in Public Company  Accounting  Oversight Board Auditing  Standard No. 2)
was identified:  As of December 31, 2004, the Company did not employ  sufficient
personnel   with  adequate   technical   skills   relative  to  accounting   for
Company-owned  split-dollar  life  insurance  policies  on the lives of  certain
officers  of the  Company.  As a result of this  deficiency,  employee  benefits
expense in prior  periods  was  materially  misstated.  On March 15,  2005,  the
Company  concluded that it should restate its audited  financial  statements for
the  years  ended  December  31,  2002 and  2003,  and its  unaudited  condensed
financial  information  for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2004,  the
three months and six months  ended June 30, 2003 and 2004,  and the three months
and nine months ended  September 30, 2003 and 2004, to reflect the correction of
the errors in the Company's accounting for split-dollar life insurance policies.

As a result of the material weakness  described above, the Company's  management
concluded  that, as of December 31, 2004,  the Company's  internal  control over
financial  reporting  was  not  effective  based  on the  criteria  in  Internal
Control--Integrated Framework.

Management's  assessment  of the  effectiveness  of our  internal  control  over
financial  reporting  as of December  31, 2004 has been  audited by KPMG LLP, as
stated in their report, which is included below.

(c) Report of independent registered public accounting firm

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Shareholders and Board of Directors
Sterling Bancorp:

We  have  audited   management's   assessment,   included  in  the  accompanying
Management's  annual report on internal  control over financial  reporting (Item
9A(b)),  that Sterling Bancorp and  subsidiaries  (the Company) did not maintain
effective  internal  control over  financial  reporting as of December 31, 2004,
because  of the  effect of the  material  weakness  identified  in  management's
assessment,  based  on  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control--Integrated
Framework  issued by the Committee of Sponsoring  Organizations  of the Treadway
Commission  (COSO).  The Company's  management is  responsible  for  maintaining
effective  internal  control over financial  reporting and for its assessment of
the   effectiveness   of  internal   control  over  financial   reporting.   Our
responsibility  is to  express  an opinion  on  management's  assessment  and an
opinion on the  effectiveness  of the Company's  internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.

We conducted  our audit in accordance  with the standards of the Public  Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain  reasonable  assurance  about whether  effective
internal  control  over  financial  reporting  was  maintained  in all  material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over
financial reporting,  evaluating management's assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating  effectiveness of internal control, and performing such
other  procedures as we considered  necessary in the  circumstances.  We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.


                                     PAGE 3


A company's  internal control over financial  reporting is a process designed to
provide reasonable  assurance  regarding the reliability of financial  reporting
and the preparation of financial  statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over
financial  reporting  includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to
the  maintenance  of records that, in reasonable  detail,  accurately and fairly
reflect the  transactions  and  dispositions  of the assets of the company;  (2)
provide  reasonable  assurance  that  transactions  are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting  principles,  and that receipts and  expenditures  of the company are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of
the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of  unauthorized  acquisition,  use, or  disposition  of the company's
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent  limitations,  internal control over financial reporting
may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate  because of changes in  conditions,  or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

A  material  weakness  is  a  control  deficiency,  or  combination  of  control
deficiencies,  that  results  in more than a remote  likelihood  that a material
misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented
or detected. The following material weakness has been identified and included in
management's  assessment  as of December  31,  2004:  The Company did not employ
sufficient  personnel with adequate  technical skills relative to accounting for
Company-owned  split-dollar  life  insurance  policies  on the lives of  certain
officers  of the  Company.  As a result of this  deficiency,  employee  benefits
expense in prior  periods was  materially  misstated.  Accordingly,  the Company
restated  its  audited  consolidated  financial  statements  for the years ended
December 31, 2002 and 2003, and its unaudited  condensed  financial  information
for the three  months  ended March 31, 2003 and 2004,  the three  months and six
months ended June 30, 2003 and 2004,  and the three months and nine months ended
September  30,  2003 and 2004,  to reflect the  correction  of the errors in the
Company's accounting for split-dollar life insurance policies.

We also have  audited,  in accordance  with the standards of the Public  Company
Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United  States),  the  accompanying  consolidated
balance sheets of Sterling  Bancorp and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and
2003, and the related consolidated  statements of income,  comprehensive income,
changes  in  shareholders'  equity,  and cash flows for each of the years in the
three-year  period ended December 31, 2004, and the  consolidated  statements of
condition of Sterling National Bank and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and
2003. The  aforementioned  material  weakness was considered in determining  the
nature,  timing,  and  extent of audit  tests  applied  in our audit of the 2004
consolidated  financial  statements,  and this report does not affect our report
dated  March  29,  2005,  which  expressed  an  unqualified   opinion  on  those
consolidated financial statements.

In our  opinion,  management's  assessment  that the  Company  did not  maintain
effective internal control over financial  reporting as of December 31, 2004, is
fairly  stated,  in all  material  respects,  based on criteria  established  in
Internal  Control--Integrated  Framework  issued by the  Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  Also, in our opinion,  because
of the effect of the material weakness described above on the achievement of the
objectives of the control  criteria,  the Company has not  maintained  effective
internal  control over  financial  reporting  as of December 31, 2004,  based on
criteria  established in Internal  Control--Integrated  Framework  issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).


/s/ KPMG LLP

New York, New York
April 28, 2005

(d) Changes in internal control over financial reporting

No change in the Company's  internal control over financial  reporting  occurred
during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2004 that has materially  affected,
or is reasonably  likely to materially  affect,  the Company's  internal control
over financial reporting.

The Company is currently  working to eliminate the material weakness in internal
control over financial reporting described above in "Management's  annual report
on  internal  control  over  financial  reporting"  and  "Report of  independent
registered public accounting firm," and has recently implemented several changes
to its  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  and intends to  implement
additional  changes.  The Company has developed and  implemented  procedures for
monthly  expensing of premiums paid or prepaid for  split-dollar  life insurance
policies on the lives of certain officers of the Company, has retained actuarial
assistance in determining the  appropriate  amounts to be expensed in respect of
the Company's  obligations to pay future premiums on split-dollar life insurance
policies  issued as part of a transaction in which an officer  relinquishes  his
right to receive  pension  payments in exchange for the insurance  policy and in
respect of the Company's obligations to pay future  post-retirement  premiums on
certain split-dollar


                                     PAGE 4


                                     PART IV

life  insurance  policies,  and has  retained  life  insurance  consultants  for
assistance in determining the  appropriate  amounts to be credited in respect of
increases in the cash surrender  values of these various  policies.  The Company
intends to add  personnel  with  greater  expertise in  accounting  for employee
benefits  and  related   transactions   under  generally   accepted   accounting
principles.

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)   The documents filed as a part of this report are listed below:

      1.    Financial Statements

            Sterling Bancorp
            Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003*

            Consolidated  Statements of Income for the Years Ended  December 31,
            2004, 2003* and 2002*

            Consolidated  Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended
            December 31, 2004, 2003* and 2002*

            Consolidated  Statements of Changes in Shareholders'  Equity for the
            Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003* and 2002*

            Consolidated  Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended  December
            31, 2004, 2003* and 2002*

            Sterling National Bank
            Consolidated  Statements  of  Condition  as of December 31, 2004 and
            2003*

            *Consolidated financial statements for 2003 and 2002 are restated.

      2.    Financial Statement Schedules

            None

      3.    Exhibits

            3.    (i)   Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed with the
                        State of New York Department of State,  October 28, 2004
                        (Filed as Exhibit 3(i) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for
                        the quarter ended  September  30, 2004 and  incorporated
                        herein by reference).

                 (ii)   By-Laws as in effect on August 5, 2004 (Filed as Exhibit
                        3(ii) (A) to the Registrant's  Form 10-Q for the quarter
                        ended  June  30,   2004  and   incorporated   herein  by
                        reference).

            4.    (a)   Pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(4) (iii)(A),  no
                        instrument  which  defines  the  rights  of  holders  of
                        long-term   debt  of  the   Registrant  or  any  of  its
                        consolidated subsidiaries is filed herewith. Pursuant to
                        this regulation, the Registrant hereby agrees to furnish
                        a copy of any such instrument to the SEC upon request.

            10.(i)(A)   Sterling  Bancorp  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (Amended  and
                        Restated as of May 20, 2004) (Filed as Exhibit 10 to the
                        Registrant's  Form 10-Q for the quarter ended  September
                        30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

               (i)(B)   Form of Award Letter for  Non-Employee  Directors (Filed
                        as  Exhibit  10 to the  Registrant's  Form  10-Q for the
                        quarter ended September 30, 2004 and incorporated herein
                        by reference).  

               (i)(C)   Form of Award Letter for  Officers  (Filed as Exhibit 10
                        to the  Registrant's  Form  10-Q for the  quarter  ended
                        September   30,   2004  and   incorporated   herein   by
                        reference).

               (i)(D)   Form  of  Nonqualified  Stock  Option  Award  (Filed  as
                        Exhibit 10(A) to the  Registrant's  Form 8-K dated March
                        18,  2005 and filed on March 24,  2005 and  incorporated
                        herein by reference).

              (ii)(A)   Sterling  Bancorp  Key  Executive  Incentive  Bonus Plan
                        (Filed as Exhibit C to the Registrant's definitive Proxy
                        Statement, dated March 13, 2001, filed on March 16, 2001
                        and incorporated herein by reference).

             (iii)(A)   Amended and Restated  Employment  Agreements dated March
                        22,  2002 for  Louis  J.  Cappelli  and John C.  Millman
                        (Filed as Exhibits 10(i)(a) and 10(i)(b),  respectively,
                        to the  Registrant's  Form  10-Q for the  quarter  ended
                        March 31, 2002 and incorporated by reference herein).

             (iii)(B)   Amendments to Employment  Agreements  dated February 26,
                        2003 for Louis J. Cappelli and John C. Millman (Filed as
                        Exhibits 3.10(xiv)(a) and 3.10(xiv)(b), respectively, to
                        the  Registrant's  Form 10-K for the  fiscal  year ended
                        December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).


                                     PAGE 5


             (iii)(C)   Amendments to Employment  Agreements  dated February 24,
                        2004 for Louis J. Cappelli and John C. Millman (Filed as
                        Exhibits 10(xv)(a) and 10(xv)(b),  respectively,  to the
                        Registrant's Form 10-K dated December 31, 2003 and filed
                        on March 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

             (iii)(D)   Amendments to Employment Agreements dated March 18, 2005
                        for  Louis J.  Cappelli  and John C.  Millman  (Filed as
                        Exhibits   10(B)  and   10(C),   respectively,   to  the
                        Registrant's  Form 8-K dated March 18, 2005 and filed on
                        March 24, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).

              (iv)(A)   Form of Change of Control  Severance  Agreement  entered
                        into May 22, 1998 between the Registrant and each of six
                        executives  (Filed as Exhibit 10(ii) to the Registrant's
                        Form  10-Q  for the  quarter  ended  June  30,  1998 and
                        incorporated herein by reference).

              (iv)(B)   Amendment  to  Form  of  Change  of  Control   Severance
                        Agreement  dated  February 6, 2002  entered into between
                        the  Registrant  and each of four  executives  (Filed as
                        Exhibit  10(ii)  to the  Registrant's  Form 10-Q for the
                        quarter ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated  herein by
                        reference).

              (iv)(C)   Form of  Change of  Control  Severance  Agreement  dated
                        April 3, 2002 entered into  between the  Registrant  and
                        one   executive   (Filed   as   Exhibit   10(i)  to  the
                        Registrant's  Form 10-Q for the  quarter  ended June 30,
                        2002 and incorporated herein by reference).

              (iv)(D)   Form of Change of Control Severance Agreement dated June
                        8, 2004  entered  into  between the  Registrant  and one
                        executive  (Filed as Exhibit  10(i) to the  Registrant's
                        Form  10-Q  for the  quarter  ended  June  30,  2004 and
                        incorporated herein by reference).

            11.         Statement re:  Computation of Per Share Earnings  (Filed
                        as Exhibit 11 to the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year
                        ended  December  31,  2004 and  incorporated  herein  by
                        reference).

            12.         Statement re: Computation of Ratios (Filed as Exhibit 12
                        to  the  Registrant's  Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended
                        December 31, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

            14.         Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (Filed as Exhibit 14
                        to  the  Registrant's  Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended
                        December 31, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

            21.         Subsidiaries  of the Registrant  (Filed as Exhibit 21 to
                        the  Registrant's  Form 10-K for the year ended December
                        31, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

            23.         Consent  of  KPMG  LLP  Independent   Registered  Public
                        Accounting Firm.

            31.         Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications.

            32.         Section 1350 Certifications.


                                     PAGE 6


                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934,  the  Registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                                STERLING BANCORP


              /s/               Louis J. Cappelli
                  --------------------------------------------
                           Louis J. Cappelli, Chairman
                          (Principal Executive Officer)

                                 April 28, 2005
                                 --------------
                                      Date


              /s/                John W. Tietjen
                  --------------------------------------------
                           John W. Tietjen, Treasurer
                  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

                                 April 28, 2005
                                 --------------
                                      Date


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