Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For The Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2008

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 814-00702

 

 

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   743113410

(State or Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

400 Hamilton Ave., Suite 310 Palo Alto, California 94301   94301
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(650) 289-3060

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods as the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer  ¨    Accelerated Filer  x    Non-Accelerated Filer  ¨    Smaller Reporting Company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)    YES  ¨    NO  x

On August 6, 2008, there were 32,838,904 shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, $0.001 par value.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

FORM 10-Q TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION     3
    Item 1.   Consolidated Financial Statements    3
  Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007    3
  Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of June 30, 2008 (unaudited)    4
  Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2007    18
  Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)    32
  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)    33
  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)    34
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)    35
    Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    46
    Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    58
    Item 4.   Controls and Procedures    59
PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION    59
    Item 1.   Legal Proceedings    59
  Item 1a.   Risk Factors    59
    Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    62
    Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities    62
    Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    62
    Item 5.   Other Information    62
    Item 6.   Exhibits    63
Signatures    64

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

In this Quarterly Report, the “Company,” “Hercules,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Hercules Technology Growth Capital, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries and its affiliated securitization trusts unless the context otherwise requires.

 

ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     June 30,
2008
(unaudited)
    December 31,
2007
 

Assets

    

Investments:

    

Non-affiliate investments (cost of $589,523 and $513,106)

   $ 597,849     $ 525,725  

Affiliate investments (cost of $6,344 and $6,344)

     4,247       4,247  
                

Total investments, at value (cost of $595,867 and $519,450 respectively)

     602,096       529,972  

Deferred loan origination revenue

     (7,896 )     (6,593 )

Cash and cash equivalents

     13,851       7,856  

Interest receivable

     7,911       6,387  

Other assets

     6,604       4,321  
                

Total assets

     622,566       541,943  

Liabilities

    

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     7,534       6,956  

Short-term credit facility

     118,900       79,200  

Long-term SBA Debentures

     95,050       55,050  
                

Total liabilities

     221,484       141,206  
                

Net assets

   $ 401,082     $ 400,737  
                

Net assets consist of:

    

Common stock, par value

   $ 33     $ 33  

Capital in excess of par value

     397,670       393,530  

Deferred stock compensation

     (2,341 )     (78 )

Unrealized appreciation on investments

     5,685       10,129  

Accumulated realized gains on investments

     5,686       819  

Distributions in excess of investment income

     (5,651 )     (3,696 )
                

Total net assets

   $ 401,082     $ 400,737  
                

Shares of common stock outstanding ($0.001 par value, 60,000 authorized)

     32,837       32,541  
                

Net asset value per share

   $ 12.21     $ 12.31  
                

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

3


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Acceleron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.84%)*(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate 10.25%

   $ 2,588    $ 2,549    $ 2,549
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        69      702
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        35      127

Acceleron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.45%)

     

Preferred Stock

        1,243      1,805
                      

Total Acceleron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

              3,896      5,183

Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (1.99%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures November 2011
Interest rate 11.13%

   $ 7,857      7,741      7,741
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        144      130
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        46      46
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        104      53
                      

Total Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

              8,035      7,970

Elixir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (3.05%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.45%

   $ 11,908      11,780      11,780
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        217      438
                      

Total Elixir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

              11,997      12,218

EpiCept Corporation (1.02%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2009
Interest rate 15.00%

   $ 3,876      3,573      2,573
     

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate 15.000%

   $ 1,000      1,000      1,000
     

Common Stock Warrants

        423      332
     

Common Stock Warrants

        161      139
     

Common Stock Warrants

        40      35
                      

Total EpiCept Corporation

              5,197      4,079

Horizon Therapeutics, Inc. (0.91%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2011
Interest rate 8.75%

   $ 1,200      1,059      1,059
     

Senior Debt
Matures April 2011
Interest rate 6.50%

   $ 2,400      2,400      2,400
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        178      178
                      

Total Horizon Therapeutics, Inc.

              3,637      3,637

Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp. (0.37%)

   Drug Discovery   

Preferred Stock

        1,500      1,500
                      

Total Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp.

              1,500      1,500

Memory Pharmaceticals Corp. (3.39%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate 11.45%

   $ 14,569      13,422      13,422
     

Common Stock Warrants

        1,751      156
                      

Total Memory Pharmaceticals Corp.

              15,173      13,578

Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.22%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Convertible Senior Debt
Matures October 2008
Interest rate 11.15%

   $ 342      334      334
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        155      549

Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.69%)

     

Preferred Stock

        2,000      2,787
                      

Total Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

              2,489      3,670
                      

Neosil, Inc. (0.00%)

   Drug Discovery   

Preferred Stock Warrants

        83      —  
                      

Total Neosil, Inc.

              83      —  

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

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Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.12%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2008
Interest rate 11.10%

   $ 378    378    378
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      137    122

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,000    1,000
                  

Total Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

            1,515    1,500

Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (3.58%)(4)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2010
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

   $ 14,167    14,080    14,080
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      152    291
                  

Total Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

            14,232    14,371

Recoly, N.V. (0.74%)(5)

   Drug Discovery   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2012
Interest rate Prime + 4.25%

   $ 3,000    3,000    3,000
                  

Total Recoly, N.V.

            3,000    3,000
                  

Total Drug Discovery (17.62%)

            70,754    70,706
                  

Affinity Videonet, Inc. (1.62%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2012
Interest rate Prime + 4.50%

   $ 4,000    3,927    3,927
     

Senior Debt
Matures June 2012
Interest rate Prime + 5.50%

   $ 2,000    2,000    2,000
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2012
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

   $ 500    500    500
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      74    71
                  

Total Affinity Videonet, Inc.

            6,501    6,498

E-band Communications, Inc. (0.50%)(6)

   Communications & Networking   

Preferred Stock

      2,000    2,000
                  

Total E-Band Communications, Inc.

            2,000    2,000

IKANO Communications, Inc. (4.26%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2011
Interest rate 11.00%

   $ 16,657    16,657    16,657
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      46    175
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      72    264
                  

Total IKANO Communications, Inc.

            16,775    17,096

Kadoink, Inc. (0.06%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2011
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

   $ 250    178    178
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      73    68

Kadoink, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    250
                  

Total Kadoink, Inc.

            501    496

Neonova Holding Company (2.24%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2012
Interest rate Prime + 3.25%

   $ 9,000    8,916    8,916
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      94    77

Neonova Holding Company (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    250
                  

Total Neonova Holding Company

            9,260    9,243

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

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Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Peerless Network, Inc. (0.37%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2011
Interest rate Prime + 3.25%

   $ 1,500    1,415    1,415
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      95    75

Peerless Network, Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,000    1,000
                  

Total Peerless Network, Inc.

            2,510    2,490

Ping Identity Corporation (0.28%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate 11.50%

   $ 1,118    1,105    1,105
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      51    6
                  

Total Ping Identity Corporation

            1,156    1,111

Purcell Systems, Inc. (2.16%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

   $ 1,951    1,872    1,872
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2008
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

   $ 6,000    6,000    6,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      123    781
                  

Total Purcell Systems, Inc.

            7,995    8,653

Rivulet Communications, Inc. (0.66%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2009
Interest rate 10.60%

   $ 2,656    2,633    2,633
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      51    —  

Rivulet Communications, Inc. (0.00%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    4
                  

Total Rivulet Communications, Inc.

            2,934    2,637

Seven Networks, Inc. (1.97%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.75%

   $ 7,580    7,483    7,483
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      174    413
                  

Total Seven Networks, Inc.

            7,657    7,896

Simpler Networks Corp. (1.08%)(4)(7)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2009
Interest rate 18.25%

   $ 3,914    4,571    4,321
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      160    —  

Simpler Networks Corp. (0.00%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    —  
                  

Total Simpler Networks Corp.

            5,231    4,321

Stoke, Inc. (0.86%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 10.55%

   $ 2,176    2,139    2,139
     

Senior Debt Matures
August 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.30%

   $ 1,208    1,208    1,208
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      53    119
                  

Total Stoke, Inc.

            3,400    3,466

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

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Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Tectura Corporation (5.57%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012
Interest rate LIBOR + 6.15%

   $ 8,187    8,250    8,250
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2008
Interest rate LIBOR + 5.15%

   $ 12,000    12,000    12,000
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2009
Interest rate LIBOR + 7.25%

   $ 2,000    2,000    2,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      51    89
                  

Total Tectura Corporation

            22,301    22,339

Teleflip, Inc. (0.00%)(7)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.75%

   $ 906    900    —  
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      10    —  
                  

Total Teleflip, Inc.

            910    —  

Wireless Channels, Inc. (3.01%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt - Second Lien
Matures April 2010
Interest rate Prime + 4.25%

   $ 10,000    10,226    10,226
     

Senior Debt - Second Lien
Matures April 2010
Interest rate Prime + 4.25%

   $ 1,365    1,365    1,365
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      156    495
                  

Total Wireless Channels, Inc.

            11,747    12,086

Zayo Bandwith, Inc. (6.24%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2013
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

   $ 25,000    25,000    25,000
                  

Total Zayo Bandwith, Inc.

            25,000    25,000
                  

Total Communications & Networking (31.25%)

            125,878    125,332
                  

Atrenta, Inc. (2.30%)(4)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures January 2010
Interest rate 11.50%

   $ 2,961    2,874    2,874
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures October 2009
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

   $ 6,000    6,000    6,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      102    225
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      34    73
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      71    53

Atrenta, Inc. (0.05%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    220
                  

Total Atrenta, Inc.

            9,331    9,445

Blurb, Inc. (0.70%)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2009
Interest rate 9.55%

   $ 2,018    2,005    2,005
     

Senior Debt
Matures June 2011
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

   $ 750    750    750
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      25    33
                  

Total Blurb, Inc.

            2,780    2,788

Braxton Technologies, LLC. (2.49%)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2012
Interest rate Libor + 7.25%

   $ 10,000    9,813    9,813
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      189    194
                  

Total Braxton Technologies, LLC.

            10,002    10,007

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

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Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Bullhorn, Inc. (0.25%)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.75%

   $ 970    938    938
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      43    45
                  

Total Bullhorn, Inc.

            981    983

Cittio, Inc. (0.26%)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2010
Interest rate 11.00%

   $ 963    940    940
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      53    113
                  

Total Cittio, Inc.

            993    1,053

Forescout Technologies, Inc. (0.52%)(4)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 11.15%

   $ 1,467    1,438    1,438
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures August 2007
Interest rate Prime + 1.49%

   $ 500    500    500
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      99    157
                  

Total Forescout Technologies, Inc.

            2,037    2,095

GameLogic, Inc. (0.67%)(4)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2009
Interest rate Prime + 4.125%

   $ 2,734    2,688    2,688
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      93    —  
                  

Total GameLogic, Inc.

            2,781    2,688

Gomez, Inc. (0.12%)(4)

   Software   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      35    484
                  

Total Gomez, Inc.

            35    484

HighRoads, Inc. (0.01%)(4)

   Software   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      44    58
                  

Total HighRoads, Inc.

            44    58

Infologix, Inc. (4.74%)(4)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2012
Interest rate Prime + 4.50%

   $ 10,000    10,000    10,000
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures November 2009
Interest rate Prime + 2.50%

   $ 9,000    9,000    9,000
                  

Total Infologix, Inc.

            19,000    19,000

Intelliden, Inc. (0.49%)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures February 2010
Interest rate 13.20%

   $ 1,895    1,887    1,887
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      18    72
                  

Total Intelliden, Inc.

            1,905    1,959

Oatsystems, Inc. (0.00%)(4)

   Software   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      67    —  
                  

Total Oatsystems, Inc.

            67    —  

Proficiency, Inc. (0.37%)(5)(6)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2012
Interest rate 8.00%

   $ 1,500    1,497    1,497
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      97    —  

Proficiency, Inc. (0.19%)

     

Preferred Stock

      2,750    750
                  

Total Proficiency, Inc.

            4,344    2,247

PSS Systems, Inc. (0.82%)(4)

   Software   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 10.74%

   $ 3,239    3,210    3,210
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      51    92
                  

Total PSS Systems, Inc.

            3,261    3,302

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

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Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Rockyou, Inc. (0.75%)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2011
Interest rate Prime + 2.50%

   $ 3,000    3,000    3,000
                  

Total Rockyou, Inc.

            3,000    3,000

Savvion, Inc. (1.51%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures April 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.45%

   $ 811    811    811
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2009
Interest rate Prime + 4.45%

   $ 3,459    3,459    3,459
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

   $ 1,526    1,526    1,526
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      52    243
                  

Total Savvion, Inc.

            5,848    6,039

Sportvision, Inc. (0.01%)

  

Software

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

      39    45
                  

Total Sportvision, Inc.

            39    45

WildTangent, Inc. (0.51%)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2011
Interest rate 9.65%

   $ 2,000    1,815    1,815
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      240    206
                  

Total WildTangent, Inc.

            2,055    2,021
                  

Total Software (16.76%)

            68,503    67,214
                  

Agami Systems, Inc. (0.93%)(4)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 11.00%

   $ 3,746    3,714    3,714
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      85    —  
                  

Total Agami Systems, Inc.

            3,799    3,714

Luminus Devices, Inc. (3.00%)(4)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 12.8750%

   $ 11,792    11,421    11,421
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      183    126
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      83    69
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      334    399
                  

Total Luminus Devices, Inc.

            12,021    12,015

Maxvision Holding, LLC. (3.09%)(4)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2012
Interest rate Prime + 5.50%

   $ 5,000    5,063    5,063
     

Senior Debt
Matures April 2012
Interest rate Prime + 2.25%

   $ 5,417    5,417    5,417
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures September 2012
Interest rate Prime +2.25%

   $ 1,972    1,898    1,898

Maxvision Holding, LLC. (0.02%)

     

Preferred Stock

      82    82
                  

Total Maxvision Holding, LLC

            12,460    12,460

NetEffect, Inc. (0.50%)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate 11.95%

   $ 2,058    2,018    2,018
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      46    —  
                  

Total NetEffect, Inc.

            2,064    2,018

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

9


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Shocking Technologies, Inc. (0.07%)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate 9.75%

   $ 250    201    201
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      63    90
                  

Total Shocking Technologies, Inc.

            264    291

SiCortex, Inc. (2.34%)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate 10.95%

   $ 8,971    8,856    8,856
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      165    525
                  

Total SiCortex, Inc.

            9,021    9,381

Spatial Photonics, Inc. (0.97%)(4)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2011
Interest rate 10.75%

   $ 3,751    3,651    3,651
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      130    234

Spatial Photonics, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    500
                  

Total Spatial Photonics Inc.

            4,281    4,385

VeriWave, Inc. (1.06%)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate 10.75%

   $ 3,359    3,326    3,326
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures May 2008
Interest rate Prime +1.00%

   $ 922    922    922
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      55    5
                  

Total VeriWave, Inc.

            4,303    4,253

ViDeOnline Communications, Inc. (0.07.%)(4)

   Electronics & Computer Hardware   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      298    288
                  

Total ViDeOnline Communications, Inc.

            298    288
                  

Total Electronics & Computer Hardware (12.17%)

            48,511    48,805
                  

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (2.06%)(4)

   Specialty Pharmaceuticals   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.50%

   $ 8,080    8,038    8,038
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      69    232

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,000    1,000
                  

Total Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

            9,107    9,270

Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (4.84%)(4)

   Specialty Pharmaceuticals   

Senior Debt
Matures January 2011
Interest rate 11.20%

   $ 20,000    19,395    19,395
     

Common Stock Warrants

      876    37

Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.02%)

     

Common Stock

      410    90
                  

Total Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

            20,681    19,522

Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company (5.03%)(4)

   Specialty Pharmaceuticals   

Senior Debt
Matures October 2011
Interest rate Prime + 4.85%

   $ 20,000    19,694    19,694
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      220    205
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      307    278

Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company (0.20%)

     

Preferred Stock

      750    750
                  

Total Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company

            20,971    20,927
                  

Total Specialty Pharmaceuticals (12.40%)

            50,759    49,719
                  

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

10


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Annie’s, Inc. (1.01%)

   Consumer & Business Products   

Senior Debt - Second Lien
Matures April 2011
Interest rate LIBOR + 6.50%

   $ 4,000    3,721    3,721
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      321    320
                  

Total Annie’s, Inc.

            4,042    4,041

BabyUniverse, Inc. (0.01%)(4)

   Consumer & Business Products   

Common Stock

      267    52
                  

Total BabyUniverse, Inc.

            267    52

IPA Holdings, LLC. (4.17%)(4)

   Consumer & Business Products   

Senior Debt
Matures November 2012
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

   $ 10,000    10,000    10,000
     

Senior Debt
Matures May 2013
Interest rate Prime + 6.00%

   $ 6,500    6,507    6,507
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures November 2012
Interest rate Prime + 2.50%

   $ 200    200    200

IPA Holding, LLC. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    500
                  

Total IPA Holding, LLC.

            17,207    17,207

Market Force Information, Inc. (0.01%)(4)

   Consumer & Business Products   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      24    55

Market Force Information, Inc. (0.07%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    280
                  

Total Market Force Information, Inc.

            524    335

OnTech Operations, Inc. (0.83%)

   Consumer & Business Products   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2011
Interest rate Prime + 6.375%

   $ 3,000    2,330    2,330
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2009
Interest rate Prime +5.625%

   $ 315    315    315
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      452    462
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      218    228

OnTech Operations, Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,000    1,000
                  

Total OnTech Operations, Inc.

            4,315    4,335

Wageworks, Inc. (0.14%)(4)

   Consumer & Business Products   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      252    555

Wageworks, Inc. (0.05%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    179
                  

Total Wageworks, Inc.

            502    734
                  

Total Consumer & Business Products (6.66%)

            26,857    26,704
                  
              

Custom One Design, Inc. (0.25%)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2010
Interest rate 11.50%

   $ 969    956    956
     

Common Stock Warrants

      18    51
                  

Total Custom One Design, Inc.

            974    1,007

Enpirion, Inc. (1.25%)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2011
Interest rate Prime + 4.00%

   $ 5,000    4,897    4,897
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      105    107
                  

Total Enpirion, Inc.

            5,002    5,004

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

11


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

iWatt Inc. (1.31%)(4)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2009
Interest rate Prime + 2.75%

   $ 2,963    2,908    2,908
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures September 2007
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

   $ 1,635    1,635    1,635
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      46    107
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      51    56
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      73    70
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      459    462

iWatt Inc. (0.24%)

     

Preferred Stock

      490    949
                  

Total iWatt Inc.

            5,662    6,187

NEXX Systems, Inc. (2.25%)(4)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures February 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.75%

   $ 3,622    3,530    3,530
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures December 2009
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

   $ 5,725    5,000    5,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      165    510
                  

Total NEXX Systems, Inc.

            8,695    9,040

Quartics, Inc. (1.07%)(4)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 11.05%

   $ 281    244    244
     

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 8.80%

   $ 3,928    3,928    3,928
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      53    134
                  

Total Quartics, Inc.

            4,225    4,306

Solarflare Communications, Inc. (0.19%)(4)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 11.75%

   $ 586    528    528
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      83    228

Solarflare Communications, Inc. (0.16%)

     

Preferred Stock

      641    641
                  

Total Solarflare Communications, Inc.

            1,252    1,397
                  

Total Semiconductors (6.72%)

            25,810    26,941
                  

Labopharm USA, Inc. (3.90%)(4)(5)

   Drug Delivery   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2008
Interest rate 11.95%

   $ 15,000    14,628    14,628
     

Common Stock Warrants

      458    997
                  

Total Labopharm USA, Inc.

            15,086    15,625

Transcept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (1.36%)(4)

   Drug Delivery   

Senior Debt
Matures October 2009
Interest rate 10.69%

   $ 5,223    5,189    5,189
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      36    105
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      51    146

Transcept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.08%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    338
                  

Total Transcept Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

            5,776    5,778
                  

Total Drug Delivery (5.34%)

            20,862    21,403
                  

BARRX Medical, Inc. (0.02%)

   Therapeutic   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      63    67

BARRX Medical, Inc. (0.37%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,500    1,500
                  

Total BARRX Medical, Inc.

            1,563    1,567

EKOS Corporation (1.38%)

   Therapeutic   

Senior Debt
Matures November 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

   $ 5,000    4,776    4,776
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      175    497
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      153    265
                  

Total EKOS Corporation

            5,104    5,538

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

12


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Gynesonics, Inc. (0.02%)(4)

   Therapeutic   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      18    97

Gynesonics, Inc. (0.07%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    270
                  

Total Gynesonics, Inc.

            268    367
                  

Light Science Oncology, Inc. (0.04%)

   Therapeutic   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      99    175
                  

Total Light Science Oncology, Inc.

            99    175

Novasys Medical, Inc. (1.33%)(4)

   Therapeutic   

Senior Debt
Matures January 2010
Interest rate 9.70%

   $ 5,142    5,095    5,095
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      71    169
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      54    55

Novasys Medical, Inc.(0.14%)

     

Preferred Stock

      556    556
                  

Total Novasys Medical, Inc.

            5,776    5,875

Power Medical Interventions, Inc. (0.00%)

   Therapeutic   

Common Stock Warrants

      20    1
                  

Total Power Medical Interventions, Inc.

            20    1
                  

Total Therapeutic (3.37%)

            12,830    13,523
                  

Cozi Group, Inc. (0.02%)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Preferred Stock Warrants

      147    89

Cozi Group, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

      177    251
                  

Total Cozi Group, Inc.

            324    340

Invoke Solutions, Inc. (0.42%)(4)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2008
Interest rate Prime + 3.75%

   $ 1,605    1,588    1,588
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      56    80
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      26    25
                  

Total Invoke Solutions, Inc.

            1,670    1,693

Prism Education Group Inc. (0.48%)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate 11.25%

   $ 1,843    1,814    1,814
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      43    99
                  

Total Prism Education Group Inc.

            1,857    1,913

RazorGator Interactive Group, Inc. (1.71%)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures January 2009
Interest rate Prime + 1.80%

   $ 3,000    3,000    3,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      13    3,520
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      28    345

RazorGator Interactive Group, Inc. (1.37%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,000    5,487
                  

Total RazorGator Interactive Group, Inc.

            4,041    12,352

Serious USA, Inc. (0.51%)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Senior Debt
Matures Februrary 2011
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

   $ 2,450    2,383    1,383
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures July 2008
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

   $ 654    654    654
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      94    5
                  

Total Serious USA, Inc.

            3,131    2,042

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

13


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Spa Chakra, Inc. (0.63%)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2010
Interest rate 14.45%

   $ 2,500    2,500    2,500
                  

Total Spa Chakra, Inc.

            2,500    2,500
                  

Total Internet Consumer & Business Services (5.20%)

            13,523    20,840
                  

Lilliputian Systems, Inc. (1.46%)(4)

   Energy   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 9.75%

   $ 5,791    5,772    5,772
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      48    91
                  

Total Lilliputian Systems, Inc.

            5,820    5,863
                  

Total Energy (1.46%)

            5,820    5,863
                  

Active Response Group, Inc. (2.47%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012
Interest rate LIBOR + 6.55%

   $ 9,795    9,694    9,694
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      92    81
     

Common Stock Warrants

      46    123
                  

Total Active Response Group, Inc.

            9,832    9,898

Box.net, Inc. (0.08%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2011
Interest rate Prime + 1.50%

   $ 322    250    250
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      73    68
                  

Total Box.net, Inc.

            323    318

Buzznet, Inc. (0.19%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 10.25%

   $ 737    732    732
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      9    14

Buzznet, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    250
                  

Total Buzznet, Inc.

            991    996

hi5 Networks, Inc. (2.02%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures January 2011
Interest rate Prime + 2.5%

   $ 3,000    3,000    3,000
     

Senior Debt
Matures June 2011
Interest rate Prime + 0.5%

   $ 2,950    2,950    2,950
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures July 2011
Interest rate 6.50%

   $ 987    987    987
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2011
Interest rate 7.75%

   $ 1,000    835    835
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      212    331
                  

Total hi5 Networks, Inc.

            7,984    8,103

Jab Wireless, Inc. (3.27%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures January 2012
Interest rate 10.75%

   $ 3,097    2,884    2,884
     

Senior Debt
Matures January 2012
Interest rate 10.00%

   $ 1,903    1,903    1,903
     

Senior Debt
Matures January 2012
Interest rate 9.50%

   $ 3,000    3,000    3,000
     

Senior Debt
Matures January 2012
Interest rate 8.50%

   $ 5,000    5,000    5,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      265    310
                  

Total Jab Wireless, Inc.

            13,052    13,097

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

14


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

Solutionary, Inc. (1.94%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2010
Interest rate LIBOR + 5.50%

   $ 6,000    6,058    6,058
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2010
Interest rate LIBOR + 5.00%

   $ 1,500    1,528    1,528
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      94    202
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      2    6

Solutionary, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

      250    250
                  

Total Solutionary, Inc.

            7,932    8,044

The Generation Networks, Inc. (4.02%)(4)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012
Interest rate Prime + 4.50%

   $ 16,088    16,108    16,108

The Generation Networks, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    500
                  

Total The Generation Networks, Inc.

            16,608    16,608

Wallop Technologies, Inc. (0.04%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 10.00%

   $ 180    176    176
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      7    —  
                  

Total Wallop Technologies, Inc.

            183    176

Zeta Interactive Corporation (3.72%) (4)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures November 2011
Interest rate Prime +2.00%

   $ 6,882    6,727    6,727
     

Senior Debt
Matures November 2011
Interest rate Prime +3.00%

   $ 8,000    8,000    8,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      172    203

Zeta Interactive Corporation (0.13%)

     

Preferred Stock

      500    500
                  

Total Zeta Interactive Corporation

            15,399    15,430
                  

Total Information Services (18.12%)

            72,304    72,670
                  

Novadaq Technologies, Inc. (0.11%)

   Diagnostic   

Common Stock

      1,626    436
                  

Total Novadaq Technologies, Inc.

            1,626    436

Optiscan Biomedical, Corp. (2.55%)

   Diagnostic   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2011
Interest rate 10.25%

   $ 10,000    9,329    9,329
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      760    908

Optiscan Biomedical, Corp. (0.63%)

     

Preferred Stock

      3,000    2,515
                  

Total Optiscan Biomedical, Corp.

            13,089    12,752
                  

Total Diagnostic (3.29%)

            14,715    13,188
                  

Guava Technologies, Inc. (1.29%)(4)

   Biotechnology Tools   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.25%

   $ 2,854    2,796    2,796
     

Convertible Debt

      250    250
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures December 2007
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

   $ 1,875    1,875    1,875
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      105    179
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      69    66
                  

Total Guava Technologies, Inc.

            5,095    5,166

Kamada, LTD. (2.73%)(5)

   Biotechnology Tools   

Senior Debt
Matures November 2011
Interest rate 10.60%

   $ 11,000    10,640    10,640
     

Common Stock Warrants

      429    323
                  

Total Kamada, LTD.

            11,069    10,963

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

15


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

   Principal
Amount
   Cost(2)    Value(3)

NuGEN Technologies, Inc. (0.75%)

   Biotechnology Tools   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.45%

   $ 1,706      1,680      1,680
     

Senior Debt
Matures November 2010
Interest rate Prime + 1.70%

   $ 1,000      1,000      1,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        44      314
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        33      29

NuGEN Technologies, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

        500      500
                      

Total NuGEN Technologies, Inc.

              3,257      3,523
                      

Total Biotechnology Tools (4.89%)

              19,421      19,652
                      

Crux Biomedical, Inc. (0.38%)

   Surgical Devices   

Senior Debt
Matures October 2010
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

   $ 1,500      1,475      1,475
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        37      64

Crux Biomedical, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

        250      250
                      

Total Crux Biomedical, Inc.

              1,762      1,789

Diomed Holdings, Inc. (0.00%)(4)

   Surgical Devices   

Common Stock Warrants

        43      —  
                      

Total Diomed Holdings, Inc.

              43      —  

Transmedics, Inc. (1.51%)(4)

   Surgical Devices   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2011
Interest rate Prime + 5.25%

   $ 6,000      5,868      5,868
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        140      170
                      

Total Transmedics, Inc.

              6,008      6,038
                      

Total Surgical Devices (1.95%)

              7,813      7,827
                      

Glam Media, Inc. (1.23%)

   Media/Content/ Info   

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures April 2009
Interest rate Prime + 1.25%

   $ 5,000      4,636      4,636
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        482      299
                      

Total Glam Media, Inc.

              5,118      4,935

Waterfront Media Inc. (1.44%)(4)

   Media/Content/ Info   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

   $ 3,362      3,329      3,329
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2008
Interest rate Prime + 1.25%

   $ 2,000      2,000      2,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

        60      445

Waterfront Media Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

        1,000      1,000
                      

Total Waterfront Media Inc.

              6,389      6,774
                      

Total Media/Content/Info (2.92%)

              11,507      11,709
                      

Total Investments (150.12%)

            $ 595,867    $ 602,096
                      

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

16


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

June 30, 2008

(Continued)

 

 

* Value as a percent of net assets
(1) Preferred and common stock, warrants, and equity interests are generally non-income producing.
(2) Gross unrealized appreciation, gross unrealized depreciation, and net appreciation for federal income tax purposes totaled $15,489, $13,138 and $2,351, respectively. The tax cost of investments is $599,745.
(3) Except for warrants in six publicly traded companies and common stock in three publicly traded companies, all investments are restricted at June 30, 2008 and were valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. No unrestricted securities of the same issuer are outstanding. The Company uses the Standard Industrial Code for classifying the industry grouping of its portfolio companies.
(4) Debt and warrant investments of this portfolio company have been pledged as collateral under the Credit Facility. Citigroup has an equity participation right on loans collateralized under the Credit Facility. The value of their participation right on unrealized gains in the related equity investments was approximately $785,000 at June 30, 2008 and is included in accrued liabilities and reduces the unrealized gain recognized by the Company at June 30, 2008.
(5) Non-U.S. company or the company’s principal place of business is outside the United States.
(6) Affiliate investment that is defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as companies in which HTGC owns as least 5% but not more than 25% of the voting securities of the company. All other investments are less than 5% owned.
(7) Debt is on non-accrual status at June 30, 2008, and is therefore considered non-income producing.

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

17


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
Amount
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Acceleron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.94%)*(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate 10.25%

  $ 3,237   $ 3,184   $ 3,184
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      69     472
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      35     109

Acceleron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.45%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,243     1,804
                   

Total Acceleron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    4,531     5,569

Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (3.06%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures September 2009
Interest rate 10.75%

  $ 12,078     11,984     11,984
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      144     204
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      46     74
                   

Total Aveo Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    12,174     12,262

Elixir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (3.58%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures June 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.45%

  $ 13,997     13,836     13,836
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      217     511
                   

Total Elixir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    14,053     14,347

EpiCept Corporation (1.77%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 11.70%

  $ 7,307     6,878     6,878
     

Common Stock Warrants

      423     214
                   

Total EpiCept Corporation

    7,301     7,092

Horizon Therapeutics, Inc. (0.30%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures April 2011
Interest rate 8.75%

  $ 12,000     1,022     1,022
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      179     179
                   

Total Horizon Therapeutics, Inc.

    1,201     1,201

Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp. (0.37%)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Preferred Stock

      1,500     1,500
                   

Total Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp.

    1,500     1,500

Memory Pharmaceticals Corp. (3.48%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures February 2011
Interest rate 11.45%

  $ 15,000     13,608     13,608
     

Common Stock Warrants

      1,751     341
                   

Total Memory Pharmaceticals Corp.

    15,359     13,949

Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.37%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Convertible Senior Debt
Matures October 2008
Interest rate 11.15%

  $ 1,024     994     994
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      155     502

Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.70%)

     

Preferred Stock

      2,000     2,787
                   

Total Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    3,149     4,283

Neosil, Inc. (1.53%)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate 10.75%

  $ 6,000     5,936     5,936
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      82     177
                   

Total Neosil, Inc.

    6,018     6,113

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

18


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.64%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures June 2008
Interest rate 11.10%

  $ 2,587   2,568   2,568
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    137   —  

Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.14%)

     

Preferred Stock

    550   550
               

Total Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  3,255   3,118

Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (3.80%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures September 2010
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

  $ 15,000   14,894   14,894
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    152   350
               

Total Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  15,046   15,244

Sirtris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (2.46%)(4)

  

Drug Discovery

  

Senior Debt
Matures April 2011
Interest rate 10.60%

  $ 9,079   9,022   9,022
     

Common Stock Warrants

    89   818

Sirtris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.19%)

     

Common Stock

    500   776
               

Total Sirtris Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  9,611   10,616
               

Total Drug Discovery (23.78%)

  93,198   95,294
               

E-band Communications, Inc. (0.50%)(6)

   Communications & Networking   

Preferred Stock

    2,000   2,000
               

Total E-Band Communications, Inc.

  2,000   2,000

IKANO Communications, Inc. (5.09%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2011
Interest rate 11.00%

  $ 19,983   19,983   19,983
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    45   163
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    72   256
               

Total IKANO Communications, Inc.

  20,100   20,402

Ping Identity Corporation (0.40%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate 11.50%

  $ 1,630   1,608   1,608
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    52   11
               

Total Ping Identity Corporation

  1,660   1,619

Purcell Systems, Inc. (2.33%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

  $ 2,224   3,126   3,126
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2008
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

  $ 7,000   6,000   6,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    122   198
               

Total Purcell Systems, Inc.

  9,248   9,324

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

19


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Rivulet Communications, Inc. (0.83%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2009
Interest rate 10.60%

  $ 3,500   3,272   3,272
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    50   63

Rivulet Communications, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   250
               

Total Rivulet Communications, Inc.

  3,572   3,585

Seven Networks, Inc. (2.89%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures April 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.75%

  $ 9,419   9,291   9,291
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures April 2008
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

  $ 2,000   2,000   2,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    174   295
               

Total Seven Networks, Inc.

  11,465   11,586

Simpler Networks Corp. (1.01%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2009
Interest rate 11.75%

  $ 4,112   4,046   4,046
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    160   —  

Simpler Networks Corp. (0.00%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   —  
               

Total Simpler Networks Corp.

  4,706   4,046

Stoke, Inc. (0.57%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 10.55%

  $ 2,250   2,204   2,204
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    53   79
               

Total Stoke, Inc.

  2,257   2,283

Tectura Corporation (5.26%)(4)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012
Interest rate LIBOR + 6.15%

  $ 9,051   9,007   9,007
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2008
Interest rate LIBOR + 5.15%

  $ 12,000   12,000   12,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    52   83
               

Total Tectura Corporation

  21,059   21,090

Teleflip, Inc. (0.25%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.75%

  $ 1,000   992   992
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    10   9
               

Total Teleflip, Inc.

  1,002   1,001

Wireless Channels, Inc. (3.02%)

   Communications & Networking   

Senior Debt -Second Lien
Matures April 2010
Interest rate 9.25%

  $ 11,949   1,719   1,719
     

Senior Debt -Second Lien
Matures April 2010
Interest rate Prime + 4.25%

  $ 10,118   10,118   10,118
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    155   241
               

Total Wireless Channels, Inc.

  11,992   12,078

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

20


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Zayo Bandwith, Inc. (6.24%)(4)

  

Communications

& Networking

  

Senior Debt -Second Lien
Matures April 2013
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

  $ 25,000   25,000   25,000
          —     —  
               

Total Zayo Bandwith, Inc.

  25,000   25,000
               

Total Communications & Networking (28.45%)

  114,061   114,014
               

Atrenta, Inc. (0.98%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures June 2009
Interest rate 11.50%

  $ 3,680   3,638   3,638
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    102   220
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    34   73

Atrenta, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   250
               

Total Atrenta, Inc.

  4,024   4,181

Blurb, Inc. (0.63%)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2009
Interest rate 9.55%

  $ 2,500   2,482   2,482
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    25   44
               

Total Blurb, Inc.

  2,507   2,526

Bullhorn, Inc. (0.25%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.75%

  $ 1,000   959   959
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    43   41
               

Total Bullhorn, Inc.

  1,002   1,000

Cittio, Inc. (0.25%)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures April 2010
Interest rate 11.00%

  $ 1,000   1,000   1,000
               

Total Cittio, Inc.

  1,000   1,000

Compete, Inc. (0.63%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.50%

  $ 2,409   2,384   2,384
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    62   136
               

Total Compete, Inc.

  2,446   2,520

Forescout Technologies, Inc. (0.64%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 11.15%

  $ 1,998   1,970   1,970
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures August 2007
Interest rate Prime + 1.49%

  $ 500   500   500
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    58   76
               

Total Forescout Technologies, Inc.

  2,528   2,546

GameLogic, Inc. (0.74%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2009
Interest rate Prime + 4.125%

  $ 3,000   2,887   2,887
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    93   91
               

Total GameLogic, Inc.

  2,980   2,978

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

21


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Gomez, Inc. (0.15%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2007
Interest rate 12.25%

  $ 98   98   98
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    35   513
               

Total Gomez, Inc.

  133   611

HighRoads, Inc. (0.01%)(4)

  

Software

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    44   58
               

Total HighRoads, Inc.

  44   58

Intelliden, Inc. (0.60%)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures February 2010
Interest rate 13.20%

  $ 2,360   2,349   2,349
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    18   60
               

Total Intelliden, Inc.

  2,367   2,409

Oatsystems, Inc. (1.08%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures September 2009
Interest rate 11.00%

  $ 4,374   4,336   4,336
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    67   4
               

Total Oatsystems, Inc.

  4,403   4,340

Proficiency, Inc. (0.38%)(4)(6)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures July 2008
Interest rate 12.00%

  $ 1,500   1,497   1,497
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    96   —  

Proficiency, Inc. (0.19%)

     

Preferred Stock

    2,750   750
               

Total Proficiency, Inc.

  4,343   2,247

PSS Systems, Inc. (0.89%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 10.74%

  $ 3,500   3,463   3,463
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    51   86
               

Total PSS Systems, Inc.

  3,514   3,549

Savvion, Inc. (1.62%)(4)

  

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.45%

  $ 1,268   1,268   1,268
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2008
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

  $ 3,000   3,000   3,000
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2008
Interest rate Prime + 3.45%

  $ 1,985   1,985   1,985
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    52   243
               

Total Savvion, Inc.

  6,305   6,496

Sportvision, Inc. (0.01%)

  

Software

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    39   50
               

Total Sportvision, Inc.

  39   50

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

22


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

 

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Talisma Corp. (0.11%)(4)

 

Software

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    49   448
              

Total Talisma Corp.

  49   448

WildTangent, Inc. (0.50%)(4)

 

Software

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2011
Interest rate 9.65%

  $ 2,000   1,766   1,766
    

Preferred Stock Warrants

    238   238
              

Total WildTangent, Inc.

  2,004   2,004
              

Total Software (9.72%)

  39,688   38,963
              

Agami Systems, Inc. (1.30%)(4)

 

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 11.00%

  $ 5,103   5,056   5,056
    

Preferred Stock Warrants

    85   137
              

Total Agami Systems, Inc.

  5,141   5,193

Luminus Devices, Inc. (2.95%)(4)

 

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2009
Interest rate 12.50%

  $ 15,115   11,318   11,318
    

Preferred Stock Warrants

    183   113
    

Preferred Stock Warrants

    84   61
    

Preferred Stock Warrants

    334   334
              

Total Luminus Devices, Inc.

  11,919   11,826

Maxvision Holding, LLC. (2.87%)(4)

 

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2012
Interest rate Prime + 5.50%

  $ 5,012   5,012   5,012
    

Senior Debt
Matures May 2012
Interest rate Prime + 2.25%

  $ 5,500   5,000   5,000
    

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures September 2012
Interest rate Prime +2.25%

  $ 972   1,472   1,472
              

Total Maxvision Holding, LLC

  11,484   11,484

NetEffect, Inc. (0.61%)

 

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate 11.95%

  $ 2,431   2,396   2,396
    

Preferred Stock Warrants

    44   50
              

Total NetEffect, Inc.

  2,440   2,446

Shocking Technologies, Inc. (0.02%)

 

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    63   63
              

Total Shocking Technologies, Inc.

  63   63

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

23


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

SiCortex, Inc. (2.52%)

  

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate 10.95%

  $ 10,000   9,861   9,861
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    164   230
               

Total SiCortex, Inc.

  10,025   10,091

Spatial Photonics, Inc. (0.93%)(4)

  

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2011
Interest rate 10.75%

  $ 3,751   3,623   3,623
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    130   126

Spatial Photonics, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total Spatial Photonics Inc.

  4,253   4,249

VeriWave, Inc. (1.35%)

  

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2010
Interest rate 10.75%

  $ 4,250   5,340   5,340
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    54   85
               

Total VeriWave, Inc.

  5,394   5,425

ViDeOnline Communications, Inc. (0.04%)(4)

  

Electronics &

Computer

Hardware

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    298   176
               

Total ViDeOnline Communications, Inc.

  298   176
               

Total Electronics & Computer Hardware (12.71%)

  51,017   50,953
               

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (2.48%)(4)

  

Specialty

Pharmaceuticals

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.50%

  $ 9,735   9,682   9,682
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    70   243

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

    1,000   1,000
               

Total Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  10,752   10,925

Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (4.84%)(4)

  

Specialty

Pharmaceuticals

  

Senior Debt
Matures January 2011
Interest rate 11.20%

  $ 20,000   19,270   19,270
     

Common Stock Warrants

    876   137

Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.04%)

     

Common Stock

    410   157
               

Total Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  20,556   19,564

Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company (3.60%)(4)

  

Specialty

Pharmaceuticals

  

Senior Debt
Matures January 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

  $ 14,324   14,214   14,214
     

Preferred Stock

Warrants

    220   193

Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company (0.19%)

     

Preferred Stock

    750   750
               

Total Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company

  15,184   15,157
               

Total Specialty Pharmaceuticals (11.40%)

  46,492   45,646
               

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

24


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

BabyUniverse, Inc. (0.05%)(4)

  

Consumer &

Business

Products

  

Common Stock

    267   219
               

Total BabyUniverse, Inc.

  267   219

Market Force Information, Inc. (0.34%)(4)

  

Consumer &

Business

Products

  

Senior Debt
Matures May 2009
Interest rate 10.45%

  $ 1,294   1,284   1,284
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    23   92

Market Force Information, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total Market Force Information, Inc.

  1,807   1,876

Wageworks, Inc. (0.12%)(4)

  

Consumer &

Business

Products

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    252   513

Wageworks, Inc. (0.05%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   209
               

Total Wageworks, Inc.

  502   722
               

Total Consumer & Business Products (0.70%)

  2,576   2,817
               

Ageia Technologies, Inc. (1.25%)(4)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures August 2008
Interest rate 10.25%

  $ 5,047   4,904   4,904
     

Convertible Debt

    124   124
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    99   —  

Ageia Technologies, Inc. (0.00%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   —  
               

Total Ageia Technologies

  5,627   5,028

Custom One Design, Inc. (0.26%)

   Semiconductors   

Senior Debt
Matures September 2010
Interest rate 11.50%

  $ 1,000   984   984
     

Common Stock Warrants

    18   43
               

Total Custom One Design, Inc.

  1,002   1,027

iWatt Inc. (1.19%)(4)

  

Semiconductors

  

Senior Debt
Matures September 2009
Interest rate Prime + 2.75%

  $ 1,457   1,382   1,382
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures September 2007
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

  $ 3,235   3,235   3,235
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    46   101
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    51   51
               

Total iWatt Inc.

  4,714   4,769

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

25


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

NEXX Systems, Inc. (3.26%)(4)

  

Semiconductors

  

Senior Debt
Matures February 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.75%

  $ 4,557   4,438   4,438
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures December 2009
Interest rate Prime + 1.75%

  $ 5,000   5,000   5,000
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures December 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.75%

  $ 3,000   3,000   3,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    165   623
               

Total NEXX Systems, Inc.

  12,603   13,061

Quartics, Inc. (0.09%)(4)

  

Semiconductors

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 11.05%

  $ 300   254   254
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    53   115
               

Total Quartics, Inc.

  307   369

Solarflare Communications, Inc. (0.19%)

  

Semiconductors

  

Senior Debt
Matures August 2010
Interest rate 11.75%

  $ 625   553   553
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    84   194

Solarflare Communications, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total Solarflare Communications, Inc.

  1,137   1,247
               

Total Semiconductors (6.36%)

  25,390   25,501
               

Labopharm USA, Inc. (3.74%)(4)(5)

  

Drug Delivery

  

Senior Debt
Matures July 2008
Interest rate 11.95%

  $ 15,000   14,547   14,547
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    459   454
               

Total Labopharm USA, Inc.

  15,006   15,001

Transcept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (1.80%)(4)

  

Drug Delivery

  

Senior Debt
Matures October 2009
Interest rate 10.69%

  $ 6,993   6,944   6,944
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    36   107
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    50   173

Transcept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (0.13%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total Transcept Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  7,530   7,724
               

Total Drug Delivery (5.67%)

  22,536   22,725
               

BARRX Medical, Inc. (0.19%)

  

Therapeutic

  

Preferred Stock

    1,500   758
               

Total BARRX Medical, Inc.

  1,500   758

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

26


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

EKOS Corporation (1.28%)

  

Therapeutic

  

Senior Debt
Matures November 2010
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

  $ 5,000   4,707   4,707
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    174   281
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    153   150
               

Total EKOS Corporation

  5,035   5,138

Gynesonics, Inc. (0.01%)(4)

   Therapeutic   

Preferred Stock Warrants

    18   40

Gynesonics, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   250
               

Total Gynesonics, Inc.

  268   290

Novasys Medical, Inc. (1.65%)(4)

   Therapeutic   

Senior Debt
Matures January 2010
Interest rate 9.70%

  $ 6,609   6,609   6,609
               

Total Novasys Medical, Inc.

  6,609   6,609

Power Medical Interventions, Inc. (0.02%)

   Therapeutic   

Common Stock Warrants

    21   58
               

Total Power Medical Interventions, Inc.

  21   58
               

Total Therapeutic (3.21%)

  13,432   12,853
               

Invoke Solutions, Inc. (0.56%)(4)

  

Internet

Consumer

& Business

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2008
Interest rate 11.25%

  $ 2,187   2,155   2,155
  

Services

  

Preferred Stock Warrants

    56   74
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    11   10
               

Total Invoke Solutions, Inc.

  2,222   2,239

Prism Education Group Inc. (0.51%)

  

Internet

Consumer

& Business

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate 11.25%

  $ 2,000   1,964   1,964
   Services   

Preferred Stock Warrants

    44   67
               

Total Prism Education Group Inc.

  2,008   2,031

RazorGator Interactive Group, Inc. (1.17%)(4)

  

Internet

Consumer

& Business

  

Senior Debt
Matures January 2008
Interest rate 9.95%

  $ 1,134   1,119   1,119
   Services   

Preferred Stock Warrants

    13   3,203
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    28   362

RazorGator Interactive Group, Inc. (1.23%)

     

Preferred Stock

    1,000   4,935
               

Total RazorGator Interactive Group, Inc.

  2,160   9,619

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

27


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Serious USA, Inc. (0.75%)

   Internet Consumer & Business Services   

Senior Debt
Matures February 2011
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

  $ 2,450   2,370   2,370
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures July 2008
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

  $ 654   654   654
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    93   5
               

Total Serious USA, Inc.

  3,117   3,029
               

Total Internet Consumer & Business Services (4.22%)

  9,507   16,918
               

Lilliputian Systems, Inc. (1.75%)(4)

   Energy   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 9.75%

  $ 6,956   6,931   6,931
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    48   85
               

Total Lilliputian Systems, Inc.

  6,979   7,016
               

Total Energy (1.75%)

  6,979   7,016
               

Active Response Group, Inc. (2.50%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012
Interest rate LIBOR + 6.55%

  $ 10,000   9,885   9,885
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    92   83
     

Common Stock Warrants

    46   60
               

Total Active Response Group, Inc.

  10,023   10,028

Buzznet, Inc. (0.25%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 10.25%

  $ 914   908   908
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    9   86

Buzznet, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   250
               

Total Buzznet, Inc.

  1,167   1,244

hi5 Networks, Inc. (1.00%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2011
Interest rate Prime + 2.5%

  $ 3,000   2,789   2,789
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2011
Interest rate 7.75%

    1,000   1,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    213   214
               

Total hi5 Networks, Inc.

  4,002   4,003

Jab Wireless, Inc. (0.78%)

   Information Services   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012

     
     

Interest rate 10.75%

  $ 3,097   2,834   2,834
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    264   265
               

Total Jab Wireless, Inc.

  3,098   3,099

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

28


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Solutionary, Inc. (1.78%)

  

Information Services

  

Senior Debt
Matures June 2010
Interest rate LIBOR + 5.50%

  $ 5,528   5,454   5,454
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures June 2010
Interest rate LIBOR + 5.00%

  $ 1,505   1,505   1,505
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    94   150
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    2   5

Solutionary, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   250
               

Total Solutionary, Inc.

  7,305   7,364

The Generation Networks, Inc. (4.12%)

  

Information Services

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2012
Interest rate Prime + 4.50%

  $ 16,500   16,500   16,500

The Generation Networks, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total The Generation Networks, Inc.

  17,000   17,000

Wallop Technologies, Inc. (0.06%)

  

Information Services

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 10.00%

  $ 223   218   218
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    7   9
               

Total Wallop Technologies, Inc.

  225   227

Zeta Interactive Corporation (3.74%)(4)

  

Information Services

  

Senior Debt
Matures November 2011
Interest rate Prime +2.00%

  $ 15,000   6,828   6,828
     

Senior Debt
Matures November 2011
Interest rate Prime +3.00%

    8,000   8,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    172   171

Zeta Interactive Corporation (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total Zeta Interactive Corporation

  15,500   15,499
               

Total Information Services (14.59%)

  58,320   58,464
               

Novadaq Technologies, Inc. (0.32%)

  

Diagnostic

  

Common Stock

    1,626   1,284
               

Total Novadaq Technologies, Inc.

  1,626   1,284

Optiscan Biomedical, Corp. (0.08%)(4)

  

Diagnostic

  

Senior Debt
Matures March 2008
Interest rate 15.00%

  $ 271   263   263
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    80   47

Optiscan Biomedical, Corp. (0.18%)

     

Preferred Stock

    1,000   722
               

Total Optiscan Biomedical, Corp.

  1,343   1,032
               

Total Diagnostic (0.58%)

  2,969   2,316
               

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

29


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Guava Technologies, Inc. (1.77%)(4)

   Biotechnology Tools   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2009
Interest rate Prime + 3.25%

  $ 4,076   4,790   4,790
     

Convertible Debt

    250   250
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures December 2007
Interest rate Prime + 2.00%

  $ 2,598   1,778   1,778
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    105   200
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    69   93
               

Total Guava Technologies, Inc.

  6,992   7,111

NuGEN Technologies, Inc. (0.53%)

   Biotechnology Tools   

Senior Debt
Matures March 2010
Interest rate 11.70%

  $ 1,884   1,819   1,819
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    45   252
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    32   32

NuGEN Technologies, Inc. (0.12%)

     

Preferred Stock

    500   500
               

Total NuGEN Technologies, Inc.

  2,396   2,603
               

Total Biotechnology Tools (2.42%)

  9,388   9,714
               

Rubicon Technology Inc. (0.69%)(4)

   Advanced Specialty Materials & Chemicals   

Preferred Stock Warrants

    82   2,764
               

Total Rubicon Technology Inc.

  82   2,764
               

Total Advanced Specialty Materials & Chemicals (0.69%)

  82   2,764
               

Crux Biomedical, Inc. (0.15%)

   Surgical Devices   

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.375%

  $ 600   565   565
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    37   36

Crux Biomedical, Inc. (0.06%)

     

Preferred Stock

    250   250
               

Total Crux Biomedical, Inc.

  852   851

Diomed Holdings, Inc. (1.49%)(4)

   Surgical Devices   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

  $ 6,000   5,962   5,962
     

Common Stock Warrants

    43   8
               

Total Diomed Holdings, Inc.

  6,005   5,970

Light Science Oncology, Inc. (2.50%)

   Surgical Devices   

Senior Debt
Matures July 2011
Interest rate 11.20%

  $ 10,000   9,605   9,605
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

    395   395
               

Total Light Science Oncology, Inc.

  10,000   10,000
               

Total Surgical Devices (4.20%)

  16,857   16,821
               

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

30


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - (Continued)

December 31, 2007

(dollars in thousands)

 

Portfolio Company

  

Industry

  

Type of Investment(1)

  Principal
 Amount 
  Cost(2)   Value(3)

Waterfront Media Inc. (1.54%)(4)

  

Media/Content/

Info

  

Senior Debt
Matures December 2010
Interest rate Prime + 3.00%

  $ 3,941     3,898     3,898
     

Revolving Line of Credit
Matures March 2008
Interest rate Prime + 1.25%

  $ 2,000     2,000     2,000
     

Preferred Stock Warrants

      60     295

Waterfront Media Inc. (0.25%)

     

Preferred Stock

      1,000     1,000
                   

Total Waterfront Media Inc.

    6,958     7,193
                   

Total Media/Content/Info (1.79%)

    6,958     7,193
                   

Total Investments (132.24%)

  $ 519,450   $ 529,972
                   

 

* Value as a percent of net assets
(1) Preferred and common stock, warrants, and equity interests are generally non-income producing.
(2) Gross unrealized appreciation, gross unrealized depreciation, and net appreciation for federal income tax purposes totaled $16,430, $9,009 and $7,421, respectively. The tax cost of investments is $522,551.
(3) Except for warrants in ten publicly traded companies and common stock in four publicly traded companies, all investments are restricted at December 31, 2007 and were valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. No unrestricted securities of the same issuer are outstanding. The Company uses the Standard Industrial Code for classifying the industry grouping of its portfolio companies.
(4) Debt and warrant investments of this portfolio company have been pledged as collateral under the Credit Facility. Citigroup has an equity participation right on loans collateralized under the Credit Facility. The value of their participation right on unrealized gains in the related equity investments was approximately $690,000 at December 31, 2007 and is included in accrued liabilities and reduces the unrealized gain recognized by the Company at December 31, 2007.
(5) Non-U.S. company or the company’s principal place of business is outside the United States.
(6) Affiliate investment that is defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as companies in which HTGC owns as least 5% but not more than 25% of the voting securities of the company. All other investments are less than 5% owned.

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

31


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2008     2007     2008     2007  

Investment income:

        

Interest

   $ 16,081     $ 11,792     $ 30,320     $ 20,828  

Fees

     2,941       1,483       4,302       2,126  
                                

Total investment income

     19,022       13,275       34,622       22,954  

Operating expenses:

        

Interest

     2,914       1,763       4,765       2,449  

Loan fees

     564       250       946       517  

General and administrative

     2,211       1,714       3,385       3,022  

Employee Compensation:

        

Compensation and benefits

     2,854       2,015       5,653       3,955  

Stock-based compensation

     507       293       901       546  
                                

Total employee compensation

     3,361       2,308       6,554       4,501  
                                

Total operating expenses

     9,050       6,035       15,650       10,489  

Net investment income

     9,972       7,240       18,972       12,465  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

     1,909       (336 )     4,867       (46 )

Net (decrease) increase in unrealized appreciation on investments

     (3,523 )     1,366       (4,444 )     2,182  
                                

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (1,614 )     1,030       423       2,136  
                                

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 8,358     $ 8,270     $ 19,395     $ 14,601  
                                

Net investment income before investment gains and losses per common share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.30     $ 0.29     $ 0.58     $ 0.52  
                                

Diluted

   $ 0.30     $ 0.29     $ 0.58     $ 0.51  
                                

Change in net assets per common share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.25     $ 0.33     $ 0.59     $ 0.61  
                                

Diluted

   $ 0.25     $ 0.33     $ 0.59     $ 0.60  
                                

Weighted average shares outstanding

        

Basic

     32,832       25,190       32,731       24,037  
                                

Diluted

     32,832       25,401       32,731       24,248  
                                

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

32


Table of Contents

HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

    Common
Stock
  Capital in excess
of par value
  Deferred
Stock
Compensation
    Unrealized
Appreciation
on Investments
    Accumulated
Realized Gains

(Losses)
on
Investments
    Distributions in
Excess of
Investment Income
    Provision for
Income Taxes
on Investment
Gains
    Net
Assets
 
    Shares   Par
Value
             

Balance at December 31, 2006

  21,927   $ 22   $ 257,235   $ —       $ 2,861     $ (1972 )   $ (2733 )   $ —       $ 255,413  

Net increase net assets resulting from operations

  —       —       —       —         2,182       (46 )     12,465       —         14,601  

Issuance of common stock

  23     —       326     —         —         —         —         —         326  

Issuance of common stock in public offering overallotment exercise

  10,040     10     128,469     —         —         —         —         —         128,479  

Issuance of common stock from warrant exercises

  256     —       2,707     —         —         —         —         —         2,707  

Issuance of common stock under dividend reinvestment plan

  125     —       1,778     —         —         —         —         —         1,778  

Dividends declared

  —       —       —       —         —         —         (13,826 )     —         (13,826 )

Conversion to a regulated investment company and other tax items

  —       —       —       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Stock-based compensation

  —       —       546     —         —         —         —         —         546  
                                                               

Balance at June 30, 2007

  32,371   $ 32   $ 391,061   $ —       $ 5,043     $ (2,018 )   $ (4,094 )   $ —       $ 390,024  
                                                               

Balance at December 31, 2007

  32,541   $ 33   $ 393,530   $ (78 )   $ 10,129     $ 819     $ (3,557 )   $ (139 )   $ 400,737  

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

  —       —       —       —         (4,444 )     4,867       18,972       —         19,395  

Issuance of common stock

  3     —       28     —         —         —         —         —         28  

Issuance of common stock from exercise of warrants

  88     —       933     —         —         —         —         —         933  

Issuance of common stock under restricted stock plan

  205     —       2,495     (2,495 )     —         —         —         —         —    

Dividends declared

  —       —       —       —         —         —         (20,927 )     —         (20,927 )

Stock-based compensation

  —       —       684     232       —         —         —         —         916  
                                                               

Balance at June 30, 2008

  32,837   $ 33   $ 397,670   $ (2,341 )   $ 5,685     $ 5,686     $ (5,512 )   $ (139 )   $ 401,082  
                                                               

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2008     2007  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 19,395     $ 14,601  

Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash used in and provided by operating activities:

    

Purchase of investments

     (197,722 )     (180,686 )

Principal payments received on investments

     123,087       49,989  

Proceeds from sale of investments

     6,445       873  

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

     4,444       (2,407 )

Net unrealized appreciation on investments due to lender

     (247 )     225  

Net realized gain on investments

     (4,867 )     46  

Warrant values for loans not funded

     —         (164 )

Accretion of paid-in-kind principal

     (387 )     —    

Accretion of loan discounts

     (2,782 )     (1,107 )

Accretion of loan exit fees

     (275 )     (676 )

Depreciation

     131       100  

Stock-based compensation

     684       546  

Amortization of restricted stock

     232       —    

Common stock issued in lieu of Director compensation

     28       326  

Amortization of deferred loan origination revenue

     (2,579 )     (1,483 )

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Interest receivable

     (1,249 )     (1,352 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     544       (622 )

Income tax receivable

     —         29  

Accounts payable

     685       (5 )

Income tax payable

     (121 )     —    

Accrued liabilities

     (80 )     (952 )

Deferred loan origination revenue

     3,882       2,971  
                

Net cash used in operating activities

     (50,730 )     (119,748 )

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of capital equipment

     (506 )     (131 )

Other long-term assets

     (134 )     269  
                

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (640 )     138  

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

     933       131,186  

Dividends paid

     (20,927 )     (12,048 )

Borrowings of credit facilities

     173,700       124,000  

Repayments of credit facilities

     (94,000 )     (131,300 )

Fees paid for credit facilities and debentures

     (2,319 )     (1,166 )
                

Net cash provided by financing activities

     57,387       110,672  
                

Net increase in cash

     5,995       (8,938 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     7,856       16,404  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 13,851     $ 7,466  
                

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

1. Description of Business and Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Basis of Presentation

Hercules Technology Growth Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) is a specialty finance company that provides debt and equity growth capital to technology-related and life-science companies at all stages of development from seed and emerging growth to expansion and established stages of development, including expanding into select publicly listed companies and lower middle market companies. The Company sources its investments through its principal office located in Silicon Valley, as well as through its additional offices in the Boston, Massachusetts, Boulder, Colorado, Chicago, Illinois and San Diego, California areas. The Company was incorporated under the General Corporation Law of the State of Maryland in December 2003. The Company commenced operations on February 2, 2004 and commenced investment activities in September 2004.

The Company is an internally managed, non-diversified closed-end investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). From incorporation through December 31, 2005, the Company was taxed as a corporation under Subchapter C of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, (the “Code”). Effective January 1, 2006, the Company elected to be treated for tax purposes as a regulated investment company, or RIC, under the Code (see Note 4).

The Company formed Hercules Technology II, L.P. (“HT II”), which was licensed on September 27, 2006, to operate as a Small Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) under the authority of the Small Business Administration (“SBA”). As an SBIC, the Fund is subject to a variety of regulations concerning, among other things, the size and nature of the companies in which it may invest and the structure of those investments. The Company also formed Hercules Technology SBIC Management, LLC (“HTM”), a limited liability company. HTM is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company is the sole limited partner of HT II and HTM is the general partner (see Note 3).

In December 2006, the Company established Hydra Management LLC and Hydra Management Co. Inc., a general partner and investment management group, respectively, should it determine in the future to pursue a relationship with an externally managed fund. These entities are currently inactive.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting solely of normal recurring accruals considered necessary for the fair presentation of consolidated financial statements for the interim period have been included. The current period’s results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. Therefore, the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the period ended December 31, 2007. Financial statements prepared on a U.S. GAAP basis require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts and disclosures reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein.

2. Valuation of Investments

In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”). FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, outlines a fair value hierarchy based on inputs used to measure fair value and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. FAS 157 does not change existing guidance as to whether or not an instrument is carried at fair value. The Company adopted FAS 157 effective January 1, 2008. FAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Consistent with FAS 157, the Company determines fair value to be the amount for which an investment could be exchanged in a current sale, which assumes an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company’s valuation policy considers the fact that no ready market exists for substantially all of the securities in which it invests. In accordance with FAS 157, the Company has considered the principal market, or the market in which it exits its portfolio investments with the greatest volume and level of activity. FAS 157 requires that the portfolio investment is assumed to be sold in the principal market to market participants, or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact.

Determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment, although the Company’s valuation policy is intended to provide a constant basis for determining the fair value of portfolio investments. Unlike banks, the Company is not permitted to provide a general reserve for anticipated loan losses. Instead, the Company must determine the fair value of each individual investment on a quarterly basis. The Company will record unrealized depreciation on investments when it believes that an investment has decreased in value, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. Conversely, where appropriate, the Company will record unrealized appreciation if it believes that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and, therefore, that its investment has also appreciated in value.

As a business development company, the Company invests primarily in illiquid securities including debt and equity-related securities of private companies. The Company’s investments are generally subject to some restrictions on resale and generally have no established trading market. Because of the type of investments that the Company make and the nature of its business, its valuation process requires an analysis of various factors. The Company’s valuation methodology includes the examination of, among other things, the underlying investment performance, financial condition and market changing events that impact valuation.

At June 30, 2008, approximately 97% of the Company’s total assets represented investments in portfolio companies of which greater than 99% are valued at fair value by the Board of Directors. Value, as defined in Section 2(a) (41) of the 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Since there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in the Company’s portfolio, it values substantially all of its investments at fair value as determined in good faith by the board pursuant to a valuation policy and a consistent valuation process in accordance with the provisions of FAS No. 157 and the 1940 Act. Due to the inherent uncertainty in determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Company’s investments determined in good faith by its board may differ significantly from the value that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments, and the differences could be material.

 

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When originating a debt instrument, the Company generally receives warrants or other equity-related securities from the borrower. The Company determines the cost basis of the warrants or other equity-related securities received based upon their respective fair values on the date of receipt in proportion to the total fair value of the debt and warrants or other equity-related securities received. Any resulting discount on the loan from recordation of the warrant or other equity instruments is accreted into interest income over the life of the loan.

At each reporting date, privately held debt and equity securities are valued based on an analysis of various factors including, but not limited to, the portfolio company’s operating performance and financial condition and general market conditions that could impact the valuation. When an external event occurs, such as a purchase transaction, public offering, or subsequent equity sale, the pricing indicated by that external event is utilized to corroborate the Company’s valuation of the debt and equity securities. The Company periodically reviews the valuation of its portfolio companies that have not been involved in a qualifying external event to determine if the enterprise value of the portfolio company may have increased or decreased since the last valuation measurement date. The Company may consider, but is not limited to, industry valuation methods such as price to enterprise value or price to equity ratios, discounted cash flow, valuation comparisons to comparable public companies or other industry benchmarks in its evaluation of the fair value of its investment.

An unrealized loss is recorded when an investment has decreased in value, including: where collection of a loan is doubtful, there is an adverse change in the underlying collateral or operational performance, there is a change in the borrower’s ability to pay, or there are other factors that lead to a determination of a lower valuation for the debt or equity security. Conversely, unrealized appreciation is recorded when the investment has appreciated in value. Securities that are traded in the over the counter markets or on a stock exchange will be valued at the prevailing bid price at period end. The Board of Directors estimates the fair value of warrants and other equity-related securities in good faith using a Black-Scholes pricing model and consideration of the issuer’s earnings, sales to third parties of similar securities, the comparison to publicly traded securities, and other factors.

The Company has categorized all investments recorded at fair value in accordance with FAS 157 based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by FAS 157 and directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:

Level 1 — Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets at the measurement date. The types of assets carried at Level 1 fair value generally are equities listed in active markets.

Level 2 — Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset in connection with market data at the measurement date and for the extent of the instrument’s anticipated life. Fair valued assets that are generally included in this category are warrants held in a public company.

Level 3 — Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset at the measurement date. It includes prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. Generally, assets carried at fair value and included in this category are the debt investments and warrants.

 

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Investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized in the tables below based upon the lowest level of significant input to the valuations:

 

          Assets at Fair Value as of June 30, 2008

(in thousands)

Description

   6/30/2008    Quoted Prices In
Active Markets For
Idendtial Assets
(Level 1)
   Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

Senior secured debt

   $ 529,775    $ —      $ —      $ 529,774

Senior debt-second lien

     15,312      —        —        15,312

Preferred stock

     31,611      —        —        31,611

Common stock

     578      578      —        —  

Warrants

     24,820      —        2,020      22,801
                           
   $ 602,096    $ 578    $ 2,020    $ 599,498
                           

The table below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, excluding accrued interest components, using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended June 30, 2008:

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs

   Three Months Ended
June 30, 2008
 
($ in thousands)       

Balance at March 31, 2008

   $ 525,764  

Total gains or losses

  

Net Realized gains/(losses)(1)

     (49 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation(2)

     (1,804 )

Purchases, repayments, and exits, net

     75,587  

Transfer in and/or out of level 3

     0  
        

Balance at June 30, 2008

   $ 599,498  
        

 

(1)

Includes net realized gains /(losses) recorded as realized gains or losses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

(2)

Included in change in net unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

(3)

Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation includes net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) resulting from changes in portfolio investment values during the reporting period and the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.

The table below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, excluding accrued interest components, using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the six months ended June 30, 2008:

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs

   Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008
 
($ in thousands)       

Balance at December 31, 2007

   $ 522,740  

Total gains or losses

  

Net Realized gains/(losses)(1)

     (216 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation(2)

     (145 )

Purchases, repayments, and exits, net

     77,119  

Transfer in and/or out of level 3

     0  
        

Balance at June 30, 2008

   $ 599,498  
        

 

(1)

Includes net realized gains /(losses) recorded as realized gains or losses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

(2)

Included in change in net unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

(3)

Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation includes net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) resulting from changes in portfolio investment values during the reporting period and the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.

As required by the 1940 Act, the Company classifies its investments by level of control. “Control Investments” are defined in the 1940 Act as investments in those companies that the Company is deemed to “Control”. Generally, under 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to “Control” a company in which it has invested if it owns 25% or more of the voting securities of such company or has greater than 50% representation on its board. “Affiliate Investments” are investments in those companies that are “Affiliated Companies” of the Company, as defined in the 1940 Act, which are not Control Investments. The Company is deemed to be an “Affiliate” of a company in which it has invested if it owns 5% or more but less than 25% of the voting securities of such company. “Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments” are those investments that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments.

At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had investments in two portfolio companies deemed to be Affiliates. One investment is a non income producing equity investment and one portfolio company became an Affiliate on December 17, 2007 upon a restructure of the company. Income derived from these investments was less than $68,000 since these investments became Affiliates.

Security transactions are recorded on the trade-date basis.

A summary of the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 at fair value is shown as follows:

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 

Senior debt with warrants

   $ 447,929    74.4 %   $ 429,760    81.1 %

Senior debt

     105,851    17.6 %     61,483    11.6 %

Preferred stock

     31,611    5.2 %     23,265    4.4 %

Senior debt-second lien with warrants

     16,127    2.7 %     12,078    2.3 %

Common Stock

     578    0.1 %     2,938    0.5 %

Subordinated debt with warrants

     —      0.0 %     448    0.1 %
                          
   $ 602,096    100.0 %   $ 529,972    100.0 %
                          

 

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A Summary of the Company’s investment portfolio, at value, by geographic location is as follows:

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 

United States

   $ 570,261    94.7 %   $ 512,724    96.8 %

Canada

     15,625    2.6 %     15,001    2.8 %

Israel

     13,210    2.2 %     2,247    0.4 %

Netherlands

     3,000    0.5 %     —      —    
                          
   $ 602,096    100.0 %   $ 529,972    100.0 %
                          

The following table shows the fair value of the Company’s portfolio by industry sector at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (excluding unearned income):

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 
                        

Communications & networking

   $ 125,331    20.8 %   $ 114,014    21.5 %

Information services

     72,669    12.1 %     58,464    11.0 %

Drug discovery

     70,706    11.7 %     95,294    18.0 %

Software

     67,215    11.2 %     38,963    7.4 %

Specialty pharmaceuticals

     49,719    8.3 %     45,646    8.6 %

Electronics & computer hardware

     48,805    8.1 %     50,953    9.6 %

Semiconductors

     26,942    4.5 %     25,501    4.8 %

Consumer & business products

     26,704    4.4 %     2,817    0.5 %

Drug delivery

     21,403    3.6 %     22,725    4.3 %

Internet consumer & business services

     20,841    3.5 %     16,918    3.2 %

Biotechnology tools

     19,652    3.3 %     9,714    1.8 %

Therapeutic

     13,522    2.2 %     12,853    2.4 %

Diagnostic

     13,188    2.1 %     2,316    0.5 %

Media/Content/Info

     11,709    1.9 %     7,193    1.4 %

Surgical Devices

     7,827    1.3 %     16,821    3.2 %

Energy

     5,863    1.0 %     7,016    1.3 %

Advanced Specialty Materials & Chemicals

     —      0.0 %     2,764    0.5 %
                          
   $ 602,096    100.0 %   $ 529,972    100.0 %
                          

During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, the Company made investments in debt securities totaling $154.6 million and $203.7 million, respectively. In addition, during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, the Company made investments in equity securities of approximately $6.4 million and $7.1 million, respectively.

During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, the Company recognized net realized gains of approximately $1.9 million from the sale of one biopharmaceutical company and one software company.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company revised the marketability discount it applies to its private company warrants. As a result of the revision to the discounts applied to the warrants, it recognized an unrealized gain of approximately $5.3 million during the quarter representing an increase to net assets from operations of approximately $0.16 per share.

Loan origination and commitment fees received in full at the inception of a loan are deferred and amortized into fee income as an enhancement to the related loan’s yield over the contractual life of the loan. Loan exit fees to be paid at the termination of the loan are accreted into fee income over the contractual life of the loan. These fees are reflected as adjustments to the loan yield in accordance with Statement of Financial Standards No. 91, Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases (“FAS 91”). The Company had approximately $7.9 million and $6.6 million of unamortized fees at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, and approximately $2.3 million and $2.0 million in exit fees receivable at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

While not significant to the total debt investment portfolio, the Company has loans in its portfolio that contain a payment-in-kind (“PIK”) provision. The PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each loan agreement, is added to the principal balance of the loan and recorded as interest income. To maintain the Company’s status as a RIC, this non-cash source of income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends even though the Company has not yet collected the cash. Amounts necessary to pay these dividends may come from available cash or the liquidation of certain investments. For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, approximately $229,000 and $415,000 in PIK income was recorded, respectively. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, approximately $75,000 in PIK income was recorded.

 

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In some cases, the Company collateralizes its investments by obtaining a first priority security interest in a portfolio companies’ assets, which may include their intellectual property. In other cases, the Company may obtain a negative pledge covering a company’s intellectual property. At June 30, 2008, approximately 43 portfolio company loans were secured by a first priority security in all of the assets of the portfolio company, 42 portfolio company loans were prohibited from pledging or encumbering their intellectual property and one portfolio company was secured by a second lien position. See “Part II—Item 1A—Risk Factors.”

3. Borrowings

The Company, through Hercules Funding Trust I, an affiliated statutory trust, has a securitized credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. The initial Credit Facility was a one year facility with an interest rate of LIBOR plus a spread of 1.20% and a borrowing capacity of $250.0 million.

On May 7, 2008, the Company amended and renewed its Credit Facility with Citigroup and Deutsche Bank providing for a borrowing capacity of $134.9 million and extending the expiration date to October 31, 2008. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company paid a renewal fee of approximately $1.3 million, interest on all borrowings was set at LIBOR plus a spread of 5.0%, and a fee of 2.50% is charged on any unused portion of the facility. The Credit Facility is collateralized by loans from the Company’s portfolio companies, and includes an advance rate of approximately 45% of eligible loans. The Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, require the Company to maintain a minimum net worth and to restrict the loans securing the Credit Facility to certain dollar amounts, to concentrations in certain geographic regions and industries, to certain loan grade classifications, to certain security interests, and to certain interest payment terms. At June 30, 2008, the Company had $118.9 million outstanding under the Credit Facility.

Citigroup has an equity participation right through a warrant participation agreement on the pool of loans and warrants collateralized under the Credit Facility. Pursuant to the warrant participation agreement, the Company granted to Citigroup a 10% participation in all warrants held as collateral. However, no additional warrants are included in collateral subsequent to the facility amendment on May 2, 2007. As a result, Citigroup is entitled to 10% of the realized gains on the warrants until the realized gains paid to Citigroup pursuant to the agreement equals $3,750,000 (the “Maximum Participation Limit”). The Obligations under the warrant participation agreement continue even after the Credit Facility is terminated until the Maximum Participation Limit has been reached. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded an additional liability and reduced its unrealized gains by approximately $95,000 for Citigroup’s participation in unrealized gains in the warrant portfolio. The value of their participation right on unrealized gains in the related equity investments since inception of the agreement was approximately $785,000 at June 30, 2008 and is included in accrued liabilities and reduces the unrealized gain recognized by the Company at June 30, 2008. Based on our average borrowings for the year ended December 31, 2007 and the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and the amount of expense we recorded for our realized and unrealized gains for the related periods, the additional cost of our borrowings as a result of the warrant participation agreement could increase by approximately 0.35% and 1.03%, respectively. There can be no assurances that the unrealized appreciation of the warrants will not be higher or lower in future periods due to fluctuations in the value of the warrants, thereby increasing or reducing the effect on the cost of borrowing. Since inception of the agreement, the Company has paid Citigroup approximately $927,000 under the warrant participation agreement thereby reducing its realized gains by this amount.

As of June 30, 2008, the Company, through its special purpose entity (SPE), had transferred pools of loans and warrants with a fair value of approximately $338.7 million to Hercules Funding Trust I and had drawn $118.9 million under the Credit Facility. Transfers of loans have not met the requirements of SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, for sales treatment and are, therefore, treated as secured borrowings, with the transferred loans remaining in investments and the related liability recorded in borrowings. The average debt outstanding under the Credit Facility for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 was approximately $97.6 and $87.5 million and the average interest rate was approximately 6.19% and 5.53%, excluding facility fees, respectively.

The Company plans to aggregate pools of funded loans using the Credit Facility or other conduits that it may seek until a sufficiently large pool of unfunded loans is created which can then be securitized at a later date. The Company expects that any loans included in a securitization facility will be securitized on a non-recourse basis with respect to the credit losses on the loans. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to complete this securitization strategy, or that it will be successful. The Company does not believe a securitization facility will be available to it during at least the next twelve months due to the current credit environment.

In January 2005, the Company formed HT II and HTM. HT II is licensed as a SBIC. HT II borrows funds from the SBA against eligible investments and additional deposits to regulatory capital. Under the Small Business Investment Act and current SBA policy applicable to SBICs, an SBIC can have outstanding at any time SBA guaranteed debentures up to twice the amount of its regulatory capital. As of June 30, 2008, the maximum statutory limit on the dollar amount of outstanding SBA guaranteed debentures issued by a single SBIC is $130.6 million, subject to periodic adjustments by the SBA. With $63.6 million of regulatory capital as of June 30, 2008, HT II has the current capacity to issue up to a total of $127.2 million of SBA guaranteed debentures, subject to the payment of a 1% commitment fee to the SBA on the amount of the commitment. Currently, HT II has paid commitment fees of approximately $1.3

 

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million and has a commitment from the SBA to issue a total of $127.2 million of SBA guaranteed debentures, of which approximately $95.1 million was outstanding as of June 30, 2008. There is no assurance that HT II will draw up to the maximum limit available under the SBIC program.

SBICs are designed to stimulate the flow of private equity capital to eligible small businesses. Under present SBA regulations, eligible small businesses include businesses that have a tangible net worth not exceeding $18 million and have average annual fully taxed net income not exceeding $6.0 million for the two most recent fiscal years. In addition, SBICs must devote 20.0% of its investment activity to “smaller” concerns as defined by the SBA. A smaller concern is one that has a tangible net worth not exceeding $6.0 million and has average annual fully taxed net income not exceeding $2.0 million for the two most recent fiscal years. SBA regulations also provide alternative size standard criteria to determine eligibility, which depend on the industry in which the business is engaged and are based on such factors as the number of employees and gross sales. According to SBA regulations, SBICs may make long-term loans to small businesses, invest in the equity securities of such businesses and provide them with consulting and advisory services. Through its wholly-owned subsidiary HTII, the Company plans to provide long-term loans to qualifying small businesses, and in connection therewith, make equity investments.

HTII is periodically examined and audited by the Small Business Administration’s staff to determine its compliance with small business investment company regulations. As of June 30, 2008, HTII could draw up to $127.2 million of leverage from the SBA as noted above. Borrowings under the program are charged interest based on ten year treasury rates plus a spread and the rates are generally set for a pool of debentures issued by the SBA in six month periods. The rate for the $12 million of borrowings originated from March 13, 2007 to September 10, 2007 was set by the SBA as announced on September 26, 2007 at 5.528%. The rate for the $58.1 million borrowings made after September 10, 2007 through March 13, 2008 was set by the SBA as announced on March 26, 2008 at 5.471%. In addition, the SBA charges an annual fee that is set annually, depending on the Federal fiscal year the leverage commitment was delegated by the SBA, regardless of the date that the leverage was drawn by the SBIC. The 2008 and 2007 annual fee has been set at 0.906%. Interest payments are payable semi-annually and there are no principal payments required on these issues prior to maturity. Debentures under the SBA generally mature ten years after being borrowed.

At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had the following borrowing capacity and outstandings:

 

     June 30, 2008    December 31, 2007
(in thousands)    Facility Amount    Amount
Outstanding
   Facility Amount    Amount
Outstanding

Credit Facility

   $ 134,900    $ 118,900    $ 250,000    $ 79,200

SBA Debenture

     127,200      95,050      127,200      55,050
                           

Total

   $ 262,100    $ 213,950    $ 377,200    $ 134,250
                           

4. Income taxes

The Company intends to continue to operate so as to qualify to be taxed as a RIC under the Code and, as such, the Company is not subject to federal income tax on the portion of its taxable income and gains distributed to stockholders. To qualify as a RIC, the Company is required, among other requirements, to distribute at least 90% of its annual investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code. The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the Board of Directors each quarter and is based upon the annual earnings estimated by the management of the Company. To the extent that the Company’s earnings fall below the amount of dividends declared, however, a portion of the total amount of the Company’s dividends for the fiscal year may be deemed a return of capital for tax purposes to the Company’s stockholders.

Taxable income includes our taxable interest, dividend and fee income, as well as taxable net capital gains. Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses are not included in taxable income until they are realized. Taxable income includes non-cash income and such as changes in accrued and reinvested interest which includes contractual payment-in-kind interest, and the amortization of discounts and fees. Cash collections of income resulting from contractual payment-in-kind interest or the amortization of discounts and fees generally occur upon the repayment of the loans or debt securities that include such items. Non-cash taxable income is reduced by non-cash expenses, such as realized losses and depreciation and amortization expense.

 

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For the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Company declared a distribution of $0.34 per share and for 2008 the Company estimates that it will distribute $1.32 in dividends. This estimate takes into account the Company’s expectations for the performance of its business for 2008, and its estimates of operating income, capital gains, net income and taxable income for 2008. The Company’s actual distributions for 2008 may differ from this estimate. The determination of the tax attributes of the Company’s distributions is made annually as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year based upon its taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year, therefore a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of its distributions for a full year. If the Company had determined the tax attributes of its distributions year-to-date as of June 30, 2008, approximately $0.64 or 100.0% would be from ordinary income, however there can be no certainty to shareholders that this determination is representative of what the tax attributes of its 2008 distributions to shareholders will actually be.

If the Company does not distribute at least 98% of its annual taxable income in the year earned, the Company will generally be required to pay an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of the Company’s annual taxable income exceeds the distributions from such taxable income during the year earned. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions from such taxable income, the Company accrues excise taxes on estimated excess taxable income as taxable income is earned using an annual effective excise tax rate. The annual effective excise tax rate is determined by dividing the estimated annual excise tax by the estimated annual taxable income.

At December 31, 2007, the Company had excess taxable income of approximately $4.2 million available for distribution to shareholders in 2008. Excess taxable income for 2007 represents ordinary income and capital gains.

As of June 30, 2008 we have paid $20.9 million in dividends to shareholders during 2008. On August 7, 2008 we announced that our Board of Directors approved a dividend of $0.34 per share to shareholders of record as of August 15, 2008 and payable on September 15, 2008.

In accordance with regulated investment company distribution rules, the Company is required to declare current year dividends to be paid from carried over excess taxable income from 2007 before the Company files its 2007 tax return in September, 2008, and the Company must pay such dividends by December 31, 2008.

5. Shareholders’ Equity

The Company is authorized to issue 60,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001. Each share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote.

In January 2005, the Company notified its shareholders of its intent to elect to be regulated as a BDC. In conjunction with the Company’s decision to elect to be regulated as a BDC, approximately 55% of the 5 Year Warrants were subject to mandatory cancellation under the terms of the Warrant Agreement with the warrant holder receiving one share of common stock for every two warrants cancelled and the exercise price of all warrants was adjusted to the then current net asset value of the common stock, subject to certain adjustments described in the Warrant Agreement. In addition, the 1 Year Warrants became subject to expiration immediately prior to the Company’s election to become a BDC, unless exercised. Concurrent with the announcement of the BDC election, the Company reduced the exercise price of all remaining 1 and 5 Year Warrants from $15.00 to $10.57. On February 22, 2005, the Company cancelled 47% of all outstanding 5 Year Warrants and issued 298,598 shares of common stock to holders of warrants upon exercise. In addition, the majority of shareholders owning 1 Year Warrants exercised them, and purchased 1,175,963 of common shares at $10.57 per share, for total consideration to the Company of $12,429,920. All unexercised 1 Year Warrants were then cancelled. The outstanding 5 Year Warrants will expire in June 2009.

A summary of activity in the 5 Year Warrants initially attached to units issued for the six months ended June 30, 2008 is as follows:

 

     Five-Year
Warrants
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2007

   371,937  

Warrants issued

   —    

Warrants cancelled

   —    

Warrants exercised

   (88,323 )
      

Outstanding at June 30, 2008

   283,614  
      

The Company received net proceeds of approximately $933,000 from the exercise of the 5-Year Warrants in the six-month period ended June 30, 2008.

On January 3, 2007, in connection with the December 12, 2006 common stock issuance, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 840,000 shares of common stock for additional net proceeds of approximately $10.9 million.

On June 4, 2007, the Company raised approximately $102.2 million, net of issuance costs, in a public offering of 8.0 million shares of its common stock. On June 19, 2007, in connection with the same common stock issuance, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 1.2 million shares of common stock for additional net proceeds of approximately $15.4 million.

 

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6. Equity Incentive Plan

The Company and its stockholders have authorized and adopted an equity incentive plan (the “2004 Plan”) for purposes of attracting and retaining the services of its executive officers and key employees. Under the 2004 Plan, the Company is authorized to issue 7,000,000 shares of common stock. Unless terminated earlier by the Company’s Board of Directors, the 2004 Plan will terminate on June 9, 2014, and no additional awards may be made under the 2004 Plan after that date.

The Company and its stockholders have authorized and adopted the 2006 Non-Employee Director Plan (the “2006 Plan”) for purposes of attracting and retaining the services of its Board of Directors. Under the 2006 Plan, the Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock. Unless terminated earlier by the Company’s Board of Directors, the 2006 Plan will terminate on May 29, 2016 and no additional awards may be made under the 2006 Plan after that date. The Company filed an exemptive relief request with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to allow options to be issued under the 2006 Plan which was approved on October 10, 2007.

On June 21, 2007, the shareholders approved amendments to the 2004 Plan and the 2006 Plan allowing for the grant of restricted stock. The amended Plans limit the combined maximum amount of restricted stock that may be issued under both Plans to 10% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s stock on the effective date of the Plans plus 10% of the number of shares of stock issued or delivered by Hercules during the terms of the Plans. The proposed amendments further specify that no one person shall be granted awards of restricted stock relating to more than 25% of the shares available for issuance under the 2004 Plan. Further, the amount of voting securities that would result from the exercise of all of the Company’s outstanding warrants, options and rights, together with any restricted stock issued pursuant to the Plans, at the time of issuance shall not exceed 25% of its outstanding voting securities, except that if the amount of voting securities that would result from such exercise of all of the Company’s outstanding warrants, options and rights issued to Hercules directors, officers and employees, together with any restricted stock issued pursuant to the Plans, would exceed 15% of the Company’s outstanding voting securities, then the total amount of voting securities that would result from the exercise of all outstanding warrants, options and rights, together with any restricted stock issued pursuant to the Plans, at the time of issuance shall not exceed 20% of our outstanding voting securities.

In conjunction with the amendment and in accordance with the exemptive order, on June 21, 2007 the Company made an automatic grant of shares of restricted common stock to Messrs. Badavas, Chow and Woodward, its independent Board of Directors, in the amounts of 1,667, 1,667 and 3,334 shares, respectively. The shares were issued pursuant to the 2006 Plan on July 31, 2007 and vest 33% on an annual basis from the date of grant. Deferred compensation cost of approximately $91,000 will be recognized ratably over the three year vesting period. During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 the Company recognized compensation expense related to restricted stock of approximately $7,500 and $15,000, respectively. There was no compensation expense for restricted stock in the comparable periods of 2007.

During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company granted approximately 225,000 restricted shares pursuant to the 2004 Plan that vest 25% on an annual basis from the date of grant. During the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company cancelled 20,500 shares of restricted stock. Deferred compensation cost of approximately $2.4 million will be recognized ratably over the four year vesting period. During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 the Company recognized compensation expense related to restricted stock of approximately $150,000 and $217,000 respectively. There was no compensation expense related to restricted stock during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007.

In 2004, each employee stock option to purchase two shares of common stock was accompanied by a warrant to purchase one share of common stock within one year and a warrant to purchase one share of common stock within five years. Both options and warrants had an exercise price of $15.00 per share on date of grant. On January 14, 2005, the Company notified all shareholders of its intent to elect to be regulated as a BDC and reduced the exercise price of all remaining 1 and 5 Year Warrants from $15.00 to $10.57 but did not reduce the strike price of the options (see Note 5). The unexercised one-year warrants expired and 55% of the five-year warrants were cancelled immediately prior to the Company’s election to become a BDC.

 

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A summary of common stock options and warrant activity under the Company’s 2006 and 2004 Plans for the six months ended June 30 is as follows:

 

     Common Stock
Options
    Five-Year
Warrants

Outstanding at December 31, 2007

     2,920,513       10,692

Granted

     1,114,836       —  

Exercised

     —         —  

Cancelled

     (127,822 )     —  
              

Outstanding at June 30, 2008

     3,907,527       10,692
              

Weighted-average exercise price at June 30, 2008

   $ 13.16     $ 10.57
              

Options generally vest 33% one year after the date of grant and ratably over the succeeding 24 months. All options may be exercised for a period ending seven years after the date of grant. At June 30, 2008, options for approximately 2.1 million shares were exercisable at a weighted average exercise price of approximately $13.16 per share with a weighted average exercise term of 4.5 years. The outstanding five year warrants have an expected life of five years.

The Company determined that the fair value of options and warrants granted under the 2006 and 2004 Plan during the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was approximately $1.0 million and 1.4 million, respectively. During the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, approximately $684,000 and $546,000 of share-based cost was expensed, respectively. As of June 30, 2008, there was approximately $1.8 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0 years. The fair value of options granted is based upon a Black-Scholes option pricing model using the assumptions in the following table for each of the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:

 

     2008     2007  

Expected Volatility

   23 %   24 %

Expected Dividends

   8% - 10 %   8 %

Expected term (in years)

   4.5     4.5  

Risk-free rate

   2.27% - 3.18 %   4.47% - 4.92 %

7. Earnings per Share

Shares used in the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are as follows:

 

     Three months ended June 30,    Six months ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)    2008    2007    2008    2007

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 8,358    $ 8,270    $ 19,395    $ 14,601

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     32,832      25,190      32,731      24,037

Change in net assets per common share—basic

   $ 0.25    $ 0.33    $ 0.59    $ 0.61

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 8,358    $ 8,270    $ 19,395    $ 14,601

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     32,832      25,190      32,731      24,037

Dilutive effect of warrants and stock options

     —        211      —        211
                           

Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution

     32,832      25,401      32,731      24,248

Change in net assets per common share—assuming dilution

   $ 0.25    $ 0.33    $ 0.59    $ 0.60

The calculation of change in net assets per common share—assuming dilution, excludes all anti-dilutive shares. For the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the number of anti-dilutive shares, as calculated based on the weighted average closing price of the Company’s common stock for the periods, was approximately 3.9 million and 1.1 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the number of anti-dilutive shares, as calculated based on the weighted average closing price of the Company’s common stock for the periods, was approximately 3.8 million and 1.1 million shares, respectively.

8. Related-Party Transactions

During February 2007, Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C and its related affiliates and Manuel Henriquez, the Company’s CEO, exercised warrants to purchase 132,480 and 75,075 shares of the Company’s common stock, respectively. The exercise price of the warrants was $10.57 per share resulting in net proceeds to the company of approximately $2.2 million.

In conjunction with the Company’s public offering completed on June 4, 2007 and the related over-allotment exercise, the Company agreed to pay JMP Securities LLC a fee of approximately $1.6 million as co-manager of the offering.

 

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In connection with the sale of public equity investments, the Company paid JMP Securities LLC approximately $3,300 in brokerage commissions during the six month period ended June 30, 2008. The Company did not pay any brokerage commissions during the six months ended June 30, 2007.

9. Financial Highlights

Following is a schedule of financial highlights for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands, except per share data)    2008     2007  

Per share data:

    

Net asset value at beginning of period

   $ 12.31     $ 11.65  

Net investment income

     0.58       0.52  

Net realized gain on investments

     0.15       —    

Net unrealized appreciation on investments

     (0.14 )     0.09  
                

Total from investment operations

     0.59       0.61  

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions

     (0.07 )     0.37  

Distributions

     (0.64 )     (0.60 )

Stock-based compensation expense included in investment income (1)

     0.02       0.02  
                

Net asset value at end of period

   $ 12.21     $ 12.05  
                

Ratios and supplemental data:

    

Per share market value at end of period

   $ 8.93     $ 13.51  

Total return

     -18.76 %(2)     -0.98 %(2)

Shares outstanding at end of period

     32,731       32,371  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

     32,832       24,037  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 401,082     $ 390,024  

Ratio of operating expense to average net assets (annualized)

     7.73 %     7.79 %

Ratio of net investment income before investment gains and losses to average net assets (annualized)

     9.37 %     9.26 %

Average debt outstanding

   $ 160,110     $ 73,334  

Weighted average debt per common share

   $ 4.89     $ 3.05  

Portfolio turnover

     0.49 %     0.26 %

 

(1)

Stock option expense is a non-cash expense that has no effect on net asset value. Pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, net investment loss includes the expense associated with the granting of stock options which is offset by a corresponding increase in paid-in capital.

(2)

The total return equals the change in the ending market value over the beginning of period price per share plus dividends paid per share during the period, divided by the beginning price.

10. Commitments and Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk. These instruments consist primarily of unused commitments to extend credit, in the form of loans, to the Company’s portfolio companies. The balance of unused commitments to extend credit at June 30, 2008 totaled approximately $193.0 million. Since this commitment may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Certain premises are leased under agreements which expire at various dates through December 2013. Total rent expense amounted to approximately $470,000 and $347,000 during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

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The following table shows our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2008:

 

     Payments due by period
(in thousands)

Contractual Obligations(1)

   Total    Less than 1 year (2)(3)    1-3 years    4-5 years    After 5 years

Borrowings (4)

   $ 213,950    $ 118,900    $ —      $ —      $ 95,050

Operating Lease Obligations

     5,050      969      2,961      1,120      —  
                                  

Total

   $ 219,000    $ 119,869    $ 2,961    $ 1,120    $ 95,050
                                  

 

(1) Excludes commitments to extend credit to the portfolio companies.
(2) Borrowings under the Credit Facility are listed based on the contractual maturity of the facility. Actual repayments could differ significantly due to prepayments by our existing portfolio companies, modifications of the current agreements with existing portfolio companies and modification of the credit facility.
(3) The Company also has a warrant participation agreement with Citigroup. See Note 3.
(4) Includes borrowings under the Credit Facility and the SBA debentures.

The Company and its executives and directors are covered by Directors and Officers Insurance, with the directors and officers being indemnified by the Company to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law subject to the restrictions in the 1940 Act.

11. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS 157. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, outlines a fair value hierarchy based on inputs used to measure fair value and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not change existing guidance as to whether an instrument is carried at fair value.

FAS 157 also (i) nullifies the guidance in EITF 02-3 that precluded recognition of a trading profit at the inception of a derivative contract, unless the fair value of such derivative was obtained from a quoted market price or other valuation technique incorporating observable inputs; (ii) clarifies that an issuer’s credit standing should be considered when measuring liabilities at fair value; (iii) precludes the use of a liquidity or block discount when measuring instruments trading in an active market at fair value; and (iv) requires costs related to acquiring financial instruments carried at fair value to be included in earnings as incurred.

The Company adopted FAS 157 effective January 1, 2008. No material change to the Company’s financial statements resulted from its adoption of FAS 157. For additional information regarding the Company’s adoption of FAS 157, see Note 2, “Investments,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. This statement permits an entity to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. This statement applies to all reporting entities, and contains financial statement presentation and disclosure requirements for assets and liabilities reported at fair value as a consequence of the election. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.

12. Subsequent Events

On August 7, 2008, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.34 per share for the second quarter, payable on September 15, 2008 to shareholders of record as of August 15, 2008.

The Company is currently negotiating a new credit facility. The Company expects that the facility will close with $50 million and possibly up to $100 million in capital committed, and will have an accordion feature which could allow the company to increase its credit line potentially up to $300 million, subject to customary conditions. The new credit facility is expected to have an initial term of 24 months, with an optional one year extension. The credit facility is currently a pending transaction, and there can be no assurance as to whether the Company will execute this facility or the timing thereof.

On July 25, 2008, we completed the sale of our portfolio company Agami Systems for the remaining principal balance and interest due under the loan agreement. At June 30, 2008, Agami Systems was a grade 3 investment and our warrant was written down to zero on an unrealized basis.

In July, 2008 we sold warrants in Epicept, a grade 4 investment, providing a realized gain of approximately $232,000, or $0.01 per share expected to be recorded during the third quarter.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Forward-Looking Statements

The information set forth in this report includes “forward-looking statements.” Such statements may include, but are not limited to: projections of revenues, income or loss, capital expenditures, plans for product development and cooperative arrangements, future operations, financing needs, or plans of Hercules, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing. The terms “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negatives of these terms, or other similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q speak only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. You should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, as substantial risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in or implied by these forward-looking statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties affecting its business. The forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are made as of the date hereof, and Hercules assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements for subsequent events.

Overview

We are a specialty finance company that provides debt and equity growth capital to technology-related and life-science companies at all stages of development from seed and emerging growth to expansion and established stages of development. We primarily finance privately-held companies backed by leading venture capital and private equity firms, and may also finance select publicly listed companies and lower middle market companies. Our principal office is located in the Silicon Valley and we have additional offices in the Boston, Boulder, Chicago, Columbus and San Diego areas. Our goal is to be the leading structured mezzanine capital provider of choice for venture capital and private equity backed technology-related companies requiring sophisticated and customized financing solutions. Our strategy is to evaluate and invest in a broad range of companies active in the technology and life science industries and to offer a full suite of growth capital products up and down the capital structure. We invest primarily in structured mezzanine debt and, to a lesser extent, in senior debt and equity investments. We use the term “structured mezzanine debt investment” to refer to any debt investment, such as a senior or subordinated secured loan, that is coupled with an equity component, including warrants, options or rights to purchase common or preferred stock. Our structured mezzanine debt investments will typically be secured by some or all of the assets of the portfolio company.

Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio total return by generating current income from our debt investments and capital appreciation from our equity-related investments. We are an internally managed, non-diversified closed-end investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the 1940 Act. As a business development company, we are required to comply with certain regulatory requirements. For instance, we generally have to invest at least 70% of our total assets in “qualifying assets,” including securities of private U.S. companies, cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less.

From incorporation through December 31, 2005, we were taxed as a corporation under Subchapter C of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). We are treated for federal income tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code as of January 1, 2006. To qualify for the benefits allowable to a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification and income distribution requirements. Pursuant to this election, we generally will not have to pay corporate-level taxes on any income that we distribute to our stockholders. However, such an election and qualification to be treated as a RIC requires that we comply with certain requirements contained in Subchapter M of the Code. For example, a RIC must meet certain requirements, including source of income, asset diversification and income distribution requirements. The income source requirement mandates that we receive 90% or more of our income from qualified earnings, typically referred to as “good income.” Qualified earnings may exclude such income as management fees received in connection with our SBIC and certain other fees.

Our portfolio is comprised of, and we anticipate that our portfolio will continue to be comprised of, investments primarily in technology-related companies at various stages of their development. Consistent with regulatory requirements, we invest primarily in United States based companies and to a lesser extent in foreign companies. During 2007 and the six month period ended June 30, 2008, our investing emphasis has been primarily on private companies following or in connection with a subsequent institutional round of equity financing, which we refer to as expansion-stage companies and private companies in later rounds of financing and certain thinly traded public companies, which we refer to as established-stage companies. In the near-term we are shifting our investment focus to expansion- and established-stage companies as we believe these investments currently provide higher yield returns. We have also historically focused our investment activities in private companies following or in connection with the first institutional round of financing, which we refer to as emerging-growth companies.

 

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Portfolio and Investment Activity

The total value of our investment portfolio was $602.1 million at June 30, 2008 as compared to $530.0 million at December 31, 2007. During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, we made debt commitments to 23 and 28 portfolio companies totaling $229.6 million and $294.6, respectively. We funded $142.8 million to 34 companies and $191.9 million to 46 companies during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively. We also made equity investments in eight and nine portfolio companies totaling $5.2 million and $5.9 million during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, bringing total equity investments at fair value to approximately $32.2 million. The fair value of our warrant portfolio at June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 was approximately $24.8 million and $14.7 million respectively. At June 30, 2008, we had unfunded contractual commitments of $193.0 million to 37 portfolio companies. In addition, as of June 30, 2008, we executed non-binding term sheets with two prospective portfolio companies, representing approximately $9.0 million.

We receive payments in our loan portfolio based on scheduled amortization of the outstanding balances. In addition, we receive repayments of some of our loans prior to their scheduled maturity date. The frequency or volume of these repayments may fluctuate significantly from period to period. During the six month period ended June 30, 2008, we received normal principal repayments of $39.3 million, and early repayments and working line of credit paydowns totaling $83.8 million. Total portfolio investment activity (exclusive of unearned income) as of the six month period ended June 30, 2008 is as follows:

 

($ in millions)    June 30,
2008
 

Beginning Portfolio

   $ 530.0  

Purchase of investments

     191.9  

Equity Investments

     5.9  

Sale of Equity Investments

     (1.4 )

Principal payments received on investments

     (39.3 )

Early pay-offs and recoveries

     (83.8 )

Accretion of loan discounts and paid in kind principal

     3.1  

Net realized and unrealized change in investments

     (4.3 )
        

Ending Portfolio

   $ 602.1  
        

The following table shows the fair value of our portfolio of investments by asset class (excluding unearned income):

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 

Senior debt with warrants

   $ 447,929    74.4 %   $ 429,760    81.1 %

Senior debt

     105,851    17.6 %     61,483    11.6 %

Preferred stock

     31,611    5.2 %     23,265    4.4 %

Senior debt-second lien with warrants

     16,127    2.7 %     12,078    2.3 %

Common Stock

     578    0.1 %     2,938    0.5 %

Subordinated debt with warrants

     —      0.0 %     448    0.1 %
                          
   $ 602,096    100.0 %   $ 529,972    100.0 %
                          

 

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A Summary of our investment portfolio at value by geographic location is as follows.

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 

United States

   $ 570,261    94.7 %   $ 512,724    96.8 %

Canada

     15,625    2.6 %     15,001    2.8 %

Israel

     13,210    2.2 %     2,247    0.4 %

Netherlands

     3,000    0.5 %     —      0.0 %
                          
   $ 602,096    100.0 %   $ 529,972    100.0 %
                          

Our portfolio companies are primarily privately held expansion-and established-stage companies in the biopharmaceutical, communications and networking, consumer and business products, electronics and computers, energy, information services, internet consumer and business services, medical devices, semiconductor and software industry sectors. These sectors are characterized by high margins, high growth rates, consolidation and product and market extension opportunities. Value is often vested in intangible assets and intellectual property.

At June 30, 2008, we had investments in two portfolio companies deemed to be Affiliates. One investment is a non income producing equity investment and one portfolio company became an Affiliate on December 17, 2007 upon a restructure of the company. Income derived from these investments was less than $68,000 since these investments became Affiliates. No realized gains or losses related to Affiliates were recognized during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008.

The following table shows the fair value of our portfolio by industry sector at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (excluding unearned income):

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 

Communications & networking

   $ 125,331    20.8 %   $ 114,014    21.5 %

Information services

     72,669    12.1 %     58,464    11.0 %

Drug discovery

     70,706    11.7 %     95,294    18.0 %

Software

     67,215    11.2 %     38,963    7.4 %

Specialty pharmaceuticals

     49,719    8.3 %     45,646    8.6 %

Electronics & computer hardware

     48,805    8.1 %     50,953    9.6 %

Semiconductors

     26,942    4.5 %     25,501    4.8 %

Consumer & business products

     26,704    4.4 %     2,817    0.5 %

Drug delivery

     21,403    3.6 %     22,725    4.3 %

Internet consumer & business services

     20,841    3.5 %     16,918    3.2 %

Biotechnology tools

     19,652    3.3 %     9,714    1.8 %

Therapeutic

     13,522    2.2 %     12,853    2.4 %

Diagnostic

     13,188    2.1 %     2,316    0.5 %

Media/Content/Info

     11,709    1.9 %     7,193    1.4 %

Surgical Devices

     7,827    1.3 %     16,821    3.2 %

Energy

     5,863    1.0 %     7,016    1.3 %

Advanced Specialty Materials & Chemicals

     —      0.0 %     2,764    0.5 %
                          
   $ 602,096    100.0 %   $ 529,972    100.0 %
                          

We use an investment grading system, which grades each debt investment on a scale of 1 to 5, to characterize and monitor our expected level of risk on the debt investments in our portfolio with 1 being the highest quality. The following table shows the distribution of our outstanding debt investments on the 1 to 5 investment grading scale at fair value as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007:

 

     June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
(in thousands)    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
    Investments at Fair
Value
   Percentage of Total
Portfolio
 

Investment Grading

          

1

   $ 28,635    5.3 %   $ 27,678    5.7 %

2

     451,498    82.8       341,598    70.9  

3

     55,023    10.1       103,380    21.4  

4

     9,931    1.8       9,467    2.0  

5

     —      —         —      —    
                          
   $ 545,087    100.00 %   $ 482,123    100.00 %
                          

 

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As of June 30, 2008, our investments had a weighted average investment grading of 2.10 as compared to 2.20 at December 31, 2007. Our policy is to reduce the grading on our portfolio companies as they approach the point in time when they will require additional equity capital. Additionally, we may downgrade our portfolio companies if they are not meeting our financing criteria and their respective business plans. Various companies in our portfolio will require additional funding in the near term or have not met their business plans and have therefore been downgraded until the funding is complete or their operations improve. At June 30, 2008, 11 portfolio companies were graded 3 and four portfolio companies were graded 4, as compared to 15 and three portfolio companies, respectively, at December 31, 2007. At June 30, 2008, two of our portfolio companies were on non-accrual status. In general, interest is not accrued on loans and debt securities if we have doubt about interest collection or where the enterprise value of the portfolio company may not support further accrual. To the extent interest payments are received on a loan that is not accruing interest, we may use such payments to reduce our cost basis in the investment in lieu of recognizing interest income. The fair value of the loans and debt securities on non-accrual status at June 30, 2008 was $4.3. No loans or debt securities were on non-accrual at December 31, 2007.

The effective yield on our debt investments during the quarter was 14.3% which was higher than the effective yield of 12.6% in the preceding quarter due acceleration of fee income recognition from early loan repayments. The overall weighted average yield to maturity of our loan obligations was approximately 12.67% at June 30, 2008 as compared to 12.70% at December 31, 2007, attributed to increased investments to both expansion- and established-stage companies and asset based financing offered to more mature companies seeking revolver type financing solutions. The weighted average yield to maturity is computed using the interest rates in effect at the inception of each of the loans, and includes amortization of the loan facility fees, commitment fees and market premiums or discounts over the expected life of the debt investments, weighted by their respective costs when averaged and based on the assumption that all contractual loan commitments have been fully funded and held to maturity.

We generate revenue in the form of interest income, primarily from our investments in debt securities, and commitment and facility fees. Fees generated in connection with our debt investments are recognized over the life of the loan or, in some cases, recognized as earned. In addition, we generate revenue in the form of capital gains, if any, on warrants or other equity-related securities that we acquire from our portfolio companies. Our investments generally range from $1.0 million to $30.0 million, with an average initial principal balance of between $1.0 million and $15.0 million. Our debt investments have a term of between two and seven years and typically bear interest at a rate ranging from Prime rate to 14.0% (based on current interest rate conditions). In addition to the cash yields received on our loans, in some instances, our loans may also include any of the following: end-of-term payments, exit fees, balloon payment fees, PIK provisions, prepayment fees, and diligence fees, which may be required to be included in income prior to receipt. In most cases, we collateralize our investments by obtaining security interests in our portfolio companies’ assets, which may include their intellectual property. In other cases, we may obtain a negative pledge covering a company’s intellectual property. At June 30, 2008, approximately 43 portfolio company loans were secured by a first priority security in all of the assets of the portfolio company, 42 portfolio company loans were prohibited from pledging or encumbering their intellectual property and one portfolio company was secured with a second lien position. Interest on debt securities is generally payable monthly, with amortization of principal typically occurring over the term of the security for emerging-growth, expansion-stage and established-stage companies. In addition, certain loans may include an interest-only period ranging from three to eighteen months for emerging-growth and expansion-stage companies and longer for established-stage companies. In limited instances in which we choose to defer amortization of the loan for a period of time from the date of the initial investment, the principal amount of the debt securities and any accrued but unpaid interest become due at the maturity date.

Our mezzanine debt investments also generally have equity enhancement features, typically in the form of warrants or other equity-related securities designed to provide us with an opportunity for capital appreciation. As of June 30, 2008, we have received warrants in connection with the majority of our debt investments in each portfolio company, and have realized gains on 13 warrant positions since inception. During the three-month period ended June 30, 2008, we realized gains of approximately $2.0 million from our warrant and equity investments as a result of the sale of one drug discovery company. We recognized realized losses during the three-month period ended June 30, 2008 of approximately $49,000 on the sale of one software company.

Our warrant coverage generally ranges from 3% to 20% of the principal amount invested in a portfolio company, with a strike price equal to the most recent equity financing round. We currently hold warrants in 96 portfolio companies, with a fair value of approximately $24.8 million included in the investment portfolio of $602.1 million. The fair value of the warrant portfolio has increased by $10.1 million or 68.3% as compared to the fair value of $14.7 million at June 30, 2007. These warrant holdings would allow us to invest approximately $60.5 million if such warrants are exercised. However, these warrants may not appreciate in value and, in fact, may decline in value. Accordingly, we may not be able to realize gains from our warrant interests.

 

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Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three and Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007

Operating Income

Interest income totaled approximately $16.1 and $30.3 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared with $11.8 and $20.8 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007. These increases were primarily due to higher outstanding investment balances and accelerated interest income from early repayments Income from commitment, facility and loan related fees totaled approximately $2.9 and $4.3 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, as compared with approximately $1.5 and $2.1 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007. The increases in investment income and income from commitment, facility and loan related fees for both periods presented are the result of higher average loan balances outstanding due to origination activity and yield from the related investments and additional fees collected during the quarter from loan amendments and prepayments . At June 30, 2008, we had approximately $7.9 million of deferred revenue related to commitment and facility fees, as compared to approximately $4.9 million as of June 30, 2007.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses totaled approximately $9.1 million and $15.7 million during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared with $6.0 million and $10.5 million during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively. Operating expenses for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 included interest expense, loan fees and unused commitment fees of approximately $3.5 million and $5.7 million, respectively, compared with $2.0 million and $3.0 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively. The 72.8% increase in these expenses was due to the higher average outstanding debt balance of approximately $180.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $108.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2007, higher cost of debt under our Credit Facility and higher fees for our SBA debenture. The expense was higher for the six month period of 2008 compared to 2007 by 93.0% due to a higher average debt balance of $160.1 million compared to $73.3 million.

Employee compensation and benefits were approximately $2.9 million and $5.7 million during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared with $2.0 million and $4.0 million during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively. The increase in compensation expense was primarily related to office expansion in new markets, an increase in our headcount from 35 employees at June 30, 2007 to 43 employees at June 30, 2008 and increases in salaries and our bonus accrual. General and administrative expenses which include legal and accounting fees, insurance premiums, rent and various other expenses increased to $2.4 million and $3.6 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, up from $1.7 million and $3.0 million during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, primarily due to increased legal expense related to a workout in one portfolio company, increased accounting and auditing expense, as well as the addition of restricted stock expense. In addition, we incurred approximately $507,000 and $901,000 of stock-based compensation expense during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, as compared to $293,000 and $547,000 in 2007, respectively.

Net Investment Income Before Income Tax Expense and Investment Gains and Losses

Net investment income before provision for income tax expense for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 totaled $10.0 and $19.0 million, respectively, as compared with net investment income before provision for income tax expense of approximately $7.2 and $12.5 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007. The changes are made up of the items described above under “Operating Income” and “Operating Expenses.”

Net Investment Gains/Losses

Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation primarily reflects the change in portfolio investment values during the reporting period, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.

During the three-month period ended June 30, 2008, we generated realized gains totaling approximately $2.0 million from the sale of one biopharmaceutical company. We recognized realized losses in the second quarter of 2008 of approximately $49,000 on the sale of one software company. This brings the total net realized gains to approximately $4.9 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2008. A summary of realized and unrealized gains and losses for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)    2008     2007     2008     2007  

Realized gains

     1,958     —         5,482     290  

Realized losses

     (49 )   (336 )     (615 )   (336 )
                            

Net realized gains

   $ 1,909     (336 )   $ 4,867     (46 )
                            

 

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During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, net unrealized investment depreciation totaled approximately $3.5 and $4.4 million respectively, compared to net unrealized appreciation of approximately $1.4 and $2.2 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007. The net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments is based on portfolio asset valuations determined in good faith by our Board of Directors. As of June 30, 2008, the net unrealized investment appreciation recognized by the company were reduced by approximately $785,000 for a warrant participation agreement with Citigroup. For a more detailed discussion, see the discussion set forth under Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements. The following table itemizes the change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008:

 

     Three months ended
June 30, 2008
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008
 
     Companies    Amount     Companies    Amount  
($ in thousands)                       

Gross unrealized appreciation on portfolio investments

   24    $ 4,663     47      6,221  

Gross unrealized depreciation on portfolio investments

   67      (7,433 )   47      (7,174 )

Reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation upon a realization

        (857 )        (3,243 )

Citigroup Warrant Participation

        104          (248 )
                      

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on portfolio investments

      $ (3,523 )      $ (4,444 )
                      

We previously announced that we anticipated achieving eight to 10 exit events during 2008. As of June 30, 2008, eleven of our portfolio companies have achieved exit events.

Income Taxes and Excise Taxes

We account for income taxes in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires that deferred income taxes be determined based upon the estimated future tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities given the provisions of the enacted tax law. Valuation allowances are used to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount likely to be realized.

We elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code with the filing of our 2006 federal income tax return. Such election and qualification to be treated as a RIC requires that we comply with certain requirements contained in Subchapter M of the Code. Provided we continue to qualify as a RIC, our income generally will not be subject to federal income or excise taxes to the extent we make the requisite distributions to stockholders.

 

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If we do not distribute at least 98% of our annual taxable income in the year earned, we will generally be required to pay an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of our annual taxable income exceeds the distributions from such taxable income during the year earned. To the extent that we determine that our estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions from such taxable income, we accrue excise taxes on estimated excess taxable income as taxable income is earned using an annual effective excise tax rate. The annual effective excise tax rate is determined by dividing the estimated annual excise tax by the estimated annual taxable income.

At December 31, 2007, we had excess taxable income of $4.2 million available for distribution to shareholders in 2008. Excess taxable income for 2007 represents ordinary income and capital gains.

As of June 30, 2008 we have paid $20.9 million in dividends to shareholders during 2008. On August 7, 2008 we announced that our Board of Directors approved a dividend of $0.34 per share to shareholders of record as of August 15, 2008 and payable on September 15, 2008. For 2008, we estimate that we will distribute $1.32 in dividends. This estimate takes into account the Company’s expectations for the performance of its business for 2008, and its estimates of operating income, capital gains, net income and taxable income for 2008. The Company’s actual distributions for 2008 may differ from this estimate.

In accordance with regulated investment company distribution rules, we are required to declare current year dividends to be paid from carried over excess taxable income from 2007 before we file our 2007 tax return in September, 2008, and we must pay such dividends by December 31, 2008.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations and Earnings Per Share

For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, net income totaled approximately $8.4 million and $19.4 million, respectively, compared to net income of approximately $8.3 million and $14.6 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007. These changes are made up of the items previously described.

Basic and fully diluted net income per share for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 was $0.25 and $0.59, respectively, as compared to a basic net income per share of $0.33 and $0.61, and fully diluted net income per share of $0.33 and $0.60 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively.

Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources

At June 30, 2008, we had approximately $13.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and available borrowing capacity of approximately $16.0 million under our Credit Facility and approximately $32.2 million available under the SBA program, subject to existing terms and advance rates. We primarily invest cash on hand in interest bearing deposit accounts.

For the six months ended June 30, 2008, net cash used in operating activities totaled approximately $50.7 million as compared to $119.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was due primarily due to $197.7 million used for investment in our portfolio companies offset by $123.1 million of principal payments in first half of 2008 as compared $180.7 million used for investment in our portfolio companies offset by $50.0 million in principal repayments during the six months ended June 30, 2007. Cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $640,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared with net cash provided by investing activities of $138,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This change is primarily the result of a decrease in other long-term assets offset by the purchase of capital equipment. Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $57.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $110.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This change is due to net proceeds from the sale of additional common stock of approximately $933,000, borrowings of $173.7 million on the credit facilities offset by repayment of $94.0 million and dividends paid of approximately $20.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2008.

As of June 30, 2008, net assets totaled $401.1 million, with a net asset value per share of $12.21. We intend to generate additional cash primarily from equity capital, future borrowings as well as cash flows from operations, including income earned from investments in our portfolio companies repayments, and, to a lesser extent, from the temporary investment of cash in U.S. government securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. Our primary use of funds will be investments in portfolio companies and cash distributions to holders of our common stock. After we have used our current capital resources, we expect to raise additional capital to support our future growth through future equity offerings, issuances of senior securities and/or future borrowings, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. As a result of the exemptive relief we received related to our SBA debt, we are not required to include SBA debt in the leverage ratio required by the 1940 Act. In order to fully leverage the Company, we would need to obtain additional credit. There can be no assurances that we will seek to, or be successful in, leveraging the Company further.

As required by the 1940 Act, our asset coverage must be at least 200% after each issuance of senior securities. Our asset coverage as of June 30, 2008 was approximately 517%.

 

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We anticipate that we will continue to fund our investment activities through a combination of debt and additional equity capital over the next year. As of June 30, 2008, we had $118.9 million outstanding under the Credit Facility and approximately $95.1 million under the SBA program. As of June 30, 2008, there were $338.7 million of loans in the collateral pool and, based on eligible loans in the pool and existing advance rates, we have access to approximately $16.0 million of borrowing capacity available under our $134.9 million securitized credit facility. In addition, Citigroup has an equity participation right of 10% of the realized gains on warrants collateralized under the Credit Facility. However, no additional warrants are included in collateral subsequent to the facility amendment on May 2, 2007. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements for discussion of the participation right. We anticipate that portfolio fundings entered into in succeeding periods will allow us to utilize the full borrowing capacity of the Credit Facility.

At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had the following borrowing capacity and outstandings:

 

     June 30, 2008    December 31, 2007
(in thousands)    Facility Amount    Amount
Outstanding
   Facility Amount    Amount
Outstanding

Credit Facility

   $ 134,900    $ 118,900    $ 250,000    $ 79,200

SBA Debenture

     127,200      95,050      127,200      55,050
                           

Total

   $ 262,100    $ 213,950    $ 377,200    $ 134,250
                           

On September 27, 2006, HT II received a license to operate as a Small Business Investment Company under the SBIC program and is able to borrow funds from the SBA against eligible previously approved investments and additional contributions to regulatory capital. We have a commitment from the SBA permitting us to draw up to $127.2 million from the SBA, subject to certain regulatory requirements. At June 30, 2008, we had a net investment of $63.6 million in HT II, and there are investments in 39 companies with a fair value of approximately $166.7 million. The Company is the sole limited partner of HT II and HTM is the general partner. HTM is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

At our Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 29, 2008, stockholders approved a proposal authorizing us to sell up to 20% of our common stock at a price below our net asset value per share, subject to Board approval of the offering. If we determine to conduct an offering to raise equity capital at a price below our net asset value, stockholders will experience immediate dilution following the offering. See Item 1A — Risk Factors.

Current Market Conditions

The debt and equity capital markets in the United States have been impacted by significant write-offs in the financial services sector relating to subprime mortgages and the re-pricing of credit risk in the broadly syndicated market, among other things. These events, along with the deterioration of the housing market, have led to worsening general economic conditions, which have impacted the broader financial and credit markets and have reduced the availability of debt and equity capital for the market as a whole and financial firms in particular. We and other commercial finance companies have previously utilized the securitization market to finance some investment activities. Due to the current dislocation of the securitization market, which we believe may continue for an extended period of time, we and other companies in the commercial finance sector may have to access alternative debt markets in order to grow. The debt capital that will be available may be at a higher cost, and terms and conditions may be less favorable which could negatively affect our financial performance and results.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of business, we are party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk. These consist primarily of unfunded commitments to extend credit, in the form of loans, to our portfolio companies. Unfunded commitments to provide funds to portfolio companies will not be reflected on our balance sheet. Our unfunded commitments may be significant from time to time. As of June 30, 2008, we had unfunded commitments of approximately $193.0 million. These commitments will be subject to the same underwriting and ongoing portfolio maintenance as are the on-balance sheet financial instruments that we hold. Since these commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

 

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Contractual Obligations

The following table shows our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2008:

 

     Payments due by period
     (in thousands)
Contractual Obligations(1)    Total    Less than 1 year (2)(3)    1-3 years    4-5 years    After 5 years

Borrowings (4)

   $ 213,950    $ 118,900    $ —      $ —      $ 95,050

Operating Lease Obligations

     5,050      969      2,961      1,120      —  
                                  

Total

   $ 219,000    $ 119,869    $ 2,961    $ 1,120    $ 95,050
                                  

 

(1) Excludes commitments to extend credit to our portfolio companies.
(2) Borrowings under the Credit Facility are listed based on the contractual maturity of the facility. Actual repayments could differ significantly due to prepayments by our existing portfolio companies, modifications of the current agreements with existing portfolio companies and modification of the credit facility.
(3) We also have a warrant participation agreement with Citigroup. See Note 3.
(4) Includes borrowings under our Credit Facility and the SBA debentures.

Borrowings

We, through Hercules Funding Trust I, an affiliated statutory trust, have a securitized credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. The initial Credit Facility was a one year facility with an interest rate of LIBOR plus a spread of 1.20% and a borrowing capacity of $250 million.

On May 7, 2008, we amended and renewed our Credit Facility with Citigroup and Deutsche Bank providing for a borrowing capacity of $134.9 million and extending the expiration date to October 31, 2008. Under the terms of the agreement, the we paid a renewal fee of approximately $1.3 million, interest on all borrowings was set at LIBOR plus a spread of 5.0%, and a fee of 2.50% that is charged on any unused portion of the facility. The Credit Facility is collateralized by loans from our portfolio companies, and includes an advance rate of approximately 45% of eligible loans. The Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain a minimum net worth and to restrict the loans securing the Credit Facility to certain dollar amounts, to concentrations in certain geographic regions and industries, to certain loan grade classifications, to certain security interests, and to certain interest payment terms. At June 30, 2008, we had $118.9 million outstanding under the Credit Facility.

Citigroup has an equity participation right through a warrant participation agreement on the pool of loans and warrants collateralized under the Credit Facility. Pursuant to the warrant participation agreement, we granted to Citigroup a 10% participation in all warrants held as collateral. However, no additional warrants are included in collateral subsequent to the facility amendment on May 2, 2007. As a result, Citigroup is entitled to 10% of the realized gains on the warrants until the realized gains paid to Citigroup pursuant to the agreement equals $3,750,000 (the “Maximum Participation Limit”). The Obligations under the warrant participation agreement continue even after the Credit Facility is terminated until the Maximum Participation Limit has been reached. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, we recorded an additional liability and reduced our unrealized gains by approximately $95,000 for Citigroup’s participation in unrealized gains in the warrant portfolio. The value of their participation right on unrealized gains in the related equity investments since inception of the agreement was approximately $785,000 at June 30, 2008 and is included in accrued liabilities and reduces the unrealized gain recognized at June 30, 2008. Since inception of the agreement, we have paid Citigroup approximately $927,000 under the warrant participation agreement thereby reducing its realized gains.

As of June 30, 2008, we, through our special purpose entity (SPE), had transferred pools of loans and warrants with a fair value of approximately $338.7 million to Hercules Funding Trust I and had drawn $118.9 million under the Credit Facility. Transfers of loans have not met the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, for sales treatment and are, therefore, treated as secured borrowings, with the transferred loans remaining in investments and the related liability recorded in borrowings. The average debt outstanding under the Credit Facility for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 was approximately $97.6 and $87.5 million and the average interest rate was approximately 6.19% and 5.53%, excluding facility fees, respectively.

We plan to aggregate pools of funded loans using the Credit Facility or other conduits that we may seek until a sufficiently large pool of unfunded loans is created which can then be securitized at a later date. We expect that any loans included in a securitization facility will be securitized on a non-recourse basis with respect to the credit losses on the loans. There can be no assurance that we will be able to complete this securitization strategy, or that it will be successful. We do not believe a securitization facility will be available during at least the next twelve months due to the current credit environment.

 

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In January 2005, we formed HT II and HTM. HT II is licensed as a SBIC. HT II borrows funds from the SBA against eligible investments and additional deposits to regulatory capital. Under the Small Business Investment Act and current SBA policy applicable to SBICs, an SBIC can have outstanding at any time SBA guaranteed debentures up to twice the amount of its regulatory capital. As of June 30, 2008, the maximum statutory limit on the dollar amount of outstanding SBA guaranteed debentures issued by a single SBIC is $130.6 million, subject to periodic adjustments by the SBA. With $63.6 million of regulatory capital as of June 30, 2008, HT II has the current capacity to issue up to a total of $127.2 million of SBA guaranteed debentures, subject to the payment of a 1% commitment fee to the SBA on the amount of the commitment. Currently, HT II has paid commitment fees of approximately $1.3 million and has a commitment from the SBA to issue a total of $127.2 million of SBA guaranteed debentures, of which approximately $95.1 million was outstanding as of June 30, 2008. There is no assurance that HT II will draw up to the maximum limit available under the SBIC program.

As of June 30, 2008, assets held by HT II represented approximately 28.2% of the total assets of the Company.

SBICs are designed to stimulate the flow of private equity capital to eligible small businesses. Under present SBA regulations, eligible small businesses include businesses that have a tangible net worth not exceeding $18 million and have average annual fully taxed net income not exceeding $6.0 million for the two most recent fiscal years. In addition, SBICs must devote 20.0% of its investment activity to “smaller” concerns as defined by the SBA. A smaller concern is one that has a tangible net worth not exceeding $6.0 million and has average annual fully taxed net income not exceeding $2.0 million for the two most recent fiscal years. SBA regulations also provide alternative size standard criteria to determine eligibility, which depend on the industry in which the business is engaged and are based on such factors as the number of employees and gross sales. According to SBA regulations, SBICs may make long-term loans to small businesses, invest in the equity securities of such businesses and provide them with consulting and advisory services. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary HTII, we plan to provide long-term loans to qualifying small businesses, and in connection therewith, make equity investments.

HTII is periodically examined and audited by the Small Business Administration’s staff to determine its compliance with small business investment company regulations. As of June 30, 2008, HTII could draw up to $127.2 million of leverage from the SBA as noted above. Borrowings under the program are charged interest based on ten year treasury rates plus a spread and the rates are generally set for a pool of debentures issued by the SBA in six month periods. The rate for the $12 million of borrowings originated from March 13, 2007 to September 10, 2007 was set by the SBA as announced on September 26, 2007 at 5.528%. The rate for the $58.1 million borrowings made after September 10, 2007 through March 13, 2008 was set by the SBA as announced on March 26, 2008 at 5.471%. In addition, the SBA charges an annual fee that is set annually, depending on the Federal fiscal year the leverage commitment was delegated by the SBA, regardless of the date that the leverage was drawn by the SBIC. The 2008 and 2007 annual fee has been set at 0.906%. Interest payments are payable semi-annually and there are no principal payments required on these issues prior to maturity. Debentures under the SBA generally mature ten years after being borrowed.

 

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Dividends

The following table summarizes our dividends declared and paid on all shares, including restricted stock, to date:

 

Date Declared

  

Record Date

  

Payment Date

   Amount Per Share

October 27, 2005

   November 1, 2005    November 17, 2005    $ 0.025

December 9, 2005

   January 6, 2006    January 27, 2006      0.300

April 3, 2006

   April 10, 2006    May 5, 2006      0.300

July 19, 2006

   July 31, 2006    August 28, 2006      0.300

October 16, 2006

   November 6, 2006    December 1, 2006      0.300

February 7, 2007

   February 19, 2007    March 19, 2007      0.300

May 3, 2007

   May 16, 2007    June 18, 2007      0.300

August 2, 2007

   August 16, 2007    September 17, 2007      0.300

November 1, 2007

   November 16, 2007    December 17, 2007      0.300

February 7, 2008

   February 15, 2008    March 17, 2008      0.300

May 8, 2008

   May 16, 2008    June 16, 2008      0.340
            
         $ 3.065
            

On August 7, 2008, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a dividend of $0.34 per share to shareholders of record as of August 15, 2008 and payable on September 15, 2008.

Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits would be treated first as a return of capital to the extent of the stockholder’s tax basis, and any remaining distributions would be treated as a capital gain. The determination of the tax attributes of our distributions is made annually as of the end of our fiscal year based upon its taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year, therefore a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of our distributions for a full year. If we determined the tax attributes of its distributions year-to-date as of June 30, 2008, $0.64 or 100.0% would be from ordinary income and spill-over earnings from 2007, however there can be no certainty to stockholders that this determination is representative of what the tax attributes of its 2007 distributions to stockholders will actually be.

Recent Developments

The Company is currently negotiating a new credit facility. The Company expects that the facility will close with $50 million in capital committed, and will have an accordion feature which could allow the company to increase its credit line potentially up to $300 million, subject to customary conditions. The new credit facility is expected to have an initial term of 24 months, with an optional one year extension. The credit facility is currently a pending transaction, and there can be no assurance as to whether the Company will execute this facility or the timing thereof.

On July 25, 2008, we completed the sale of our portfolio company Agami Systems for the remaining principal balance and interest due under the loan agreement. At June 30, 2008, Agami Systems was a grade 3 investment and our warrant was written down to zero on an unrealized basis.

In July, 2008 we sold warrants in Epicept, a grade 4 investment, providing a realized gain of approximately $232,000, or $0.01 per share expected to be recorded during the third quarter.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the period reported. On an ongoing basis, our management evaluates its estimates and assumptions, which are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Changes in our estimates and assumptions could materially impact our results of operations and financial condition.

Valuation of Portfolio Investments. The most significant estimate inherent in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements is the valuation of investments and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments recorded.

At June 30, 2008, approximately 97% of our total assets represented investments in portfolio companies of which greater than 99% are valued at fair value by the Board of Directors. Value, as defined in Section 2(a) (41) of the 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Since there is typically no readily available market value for the investments in our portfolio, we value substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our board pursuant to a valuation policy and a consistent valuation process in accordance with the provisions of FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurement (“FAS 157”) and the 1940 Act. Due to the inherent uncertainty in determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments determined in good faith by our board may differ significantly from the value that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments, and the differences could be material.

In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”). FAS 157, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, outlines a fair value hierarchy based on inputs used to measure fair value and

 

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enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. FAS 157 does not change existing guidance as to whether or not an instrument is carried at fair value. We adopted FAS 157 effective January 1, 2008. FAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Consistent with FAS 157, we determine fair value to be the amount for which an investment could be exchanged in a current sale, which assumes an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Our valuation policy considers the fact that no ready market exists for substantially all of the securities in which it invests. In accordance with FAS 157, we have considered the principal market, or the market in which we exit our portfolio investments with the greatest volume and level of activity. FAS 157 requires that the portfolio investment is assumed to be sold in the principal market to market participants, or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact.

Determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment, although our valuation policy is intended to provide a constant basis for determining the fair value of portfolio investments. Unlike banks, we are not permitted to provide a general reserve for anticipated loan losses. Instead, we must determine the fair value of each individual investment on a quarterly basis. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments when we believe that an investment has decreased in value, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. Conversely, where appropriate, we will record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and, therefore, that our investment has also appreciated in value.

As a business development company, we invest primarily in illiquid securities including debt and equity-related securities of private companies. Our investments are generally subject to some restrictions on resale and generally have no established trading market. Because of the type of investments that we make and the nature of our business, our valuation process requires an analysis of various factors. Our valuation methodology includes the examination of, among other things, the underlying investment performance, financial condition and market changing events that impact valuation.

When originating a debt instrument, we generally receive warrants or other equity-related securities from the borrower. We determine the cost basis of the warrants or other equity-related securities received based upon their respective fair values on the date of receipt in proportion to the total fair value of the debt and warrants or other equity-related securities received. Any resulting discount on the loan from recordation of the warrant or other equity instruments is accreted into interest income over the life of the loan.

At each reporting date, privately held debt and equity securities are valued based on an analysis of various factors including, but not limited to, the portfolio company’s operating performance and financial condition and general market conditions that could impact the valuation. When an external event occurs, such as a purchase transaction, public offering, or subsequent equity sale, the pricing indicated by that external event is utilized to corroborate our valuation of the debt and equity securities. We periodically review the valuation of our portfolio companies that have not been involved in a qualifying external event to determine if the enterprise value of the portfolio company may have increased or decreased since the last valuation measurement date. We may consider, but are not limited to, industry valuation methods such as price to enterprise value or price to equity ratios, discounted cash flow, valuation comparisons to comparable public companies or other industry benchmarks in its evaluation of the fair value of its investment.

An unrealized loss is recorded when an investment has decreased in value, including: where collection of a loan is doubtful, there is an adverse change in the underlying collateral or operational performance, there is a change in the borrower’s ability to pay, or there are other factors that lead to a determination of a lower valuation for the debt or equity security. Conversely, unrealized appreciation is recorded when the investment has appreciated in value. Securities that are traded in the over the counter markets or on a stock exchange will be valued at the prevailing bid price at period end. The Board of Directors estimates the fair value of warrants and other equity-related securities in good faith using a Black-Scholes pricing model and consideration of the issuer’s earnings, sales to third parties of similar securities, the comparison to publicly traded securities, and other factors.

All investments recorded at fair value are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by FAS 157 and directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:

Level 1 — Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets at the measurement date. The types of assets carried at Level 1 fair value generally are equities listed in active markets.

Level 2 — Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset in connection with market data at the measurement date and for the extent of the instrument’s anticipated life. Fair valued assets that are generally included in this category are warrants held in a public company.

 

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Level 3 — Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset at the measurement date. It includes prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. Generally, assets carried at fair value and included in this category are the debt investments and warrants.

Income Recognition. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and is recognized as earned in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. Original Issue Discount, “OID,” initially represents the value of detachable equity warrants obtained in conjunction with the acquisition of debt securities and is accreted into interest income over the term of the loan as a yield enhancement. When a loan becomes 90 days or more past due, or if management otherwise does not expect the portfolio company to be able to service its debt and other obligations, the Company will, as a general matter, place the loan on non-accrual status and cease recognizing interest income on that loan until all principal has been paid. However, Hercules may make exceptions to this policy if the investment has sufficient collateral value and is in the process of collection. As of June 30, 2008 we had two loans on non-accrual status. As of June 30, 2007 we had one loan on non-accrual status.

Paid-In-Kind and End of Term Income. Contractual paid-in-kind (“PIK”) interest, which represents contractually deferred interest added to the loan balance that is generally due at the end of the loan term, is generally recorded on the accrual basis to the extent such amounts are expected to be collected. We will generally cease accruing PIK interest if there is insufficient value to support the accrual or we do not expect the portfolio company to be able to pay all principal and interest due. In addition, we may also be entitled to an end-of-term payment that we amortize into income over the life of the loan. To maintain our status as a RIC, PIK and end-of-term income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends even though we have not yet collected the cash. Amounts necessary to pay these dividends may come from available cash or the liquidation of certain investments. For the three and six-months period ended June 30, 2008, approximately $1.5 million and $2.1 million in PIK and end-of-term income was recorded. There was approximately $402,000 and $708,000 in PIK and end-of-term income recorded during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007.

Fee Income. Fee income, generally collected in advance, includes loan commitment and facility fees for due diligence and structuring, as well as fees for transaction services and management services rendered by us to portfolio companies and other third parties. Loan and commitment fees are amortized into income over the contractual life of the loan. Management fees are generally recognized as income when the services are rendered. Loan origination fees are capitalized and then amortized into interest income using the effective interest rate method. In certain loan arrangements, warrants or other equity interests are received from the borrower as additional origination fees.

Stock-Based Compensation. We have issued and may, from time to time, issue additional stock options to employees under our 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. We follow SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payments (“FAS 123R”), to account for stock options granted. Under FAS 123R, compensation expense associated with stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized.

Federal Income Taxes. We intend to operate so as to qualify to be taxed as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code and, as such, will not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of our taxable income and gains distributed to stockholders. To qualify as a RIC, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code. We are subject to a non-deductible federal excise tax if we do not distribute at least 98% of our taxable income and 98% of our capital gain net income for each 1 year period ending on October 31.

Because federal income tax regulations differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, distributions in accordance with tax regulations may differ from net investment income and realized gains recognized for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statement to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain or loss are recognized at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2008, approximately 41% of our portfolio loans were at fixed rates and 59% of our loans were at variable rates. Over time additional investments may be at variable rates. We may, in the future, hedge against interest rate fluctuations by using standard hedging instruments such as futures, options, and forward contracts. While hedging activities may insulate us against changes in interest rates, they may also limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to our borrowed funds and higher interest rates with respect to our portfolio of investments. Interest rates on our borrowings are based primarily on LIBOR. Borrowings under our SBA program are fixed at the ten-year treasury every March and September for borrowings of the preceding six months. At June 30, 2008, the borrowing rate under the Credit Facility was LIBOR plus a spread of 5.0%. The borrowing rate under the SBA facility for

 

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approximately $12.0 million of fixed rate borrowings was approximately 5.5% and the rate for the $58.1 million borrowings made after September 10, 2007 through March 13, 2008 was set by the SBA as announced on March 26, 2008 at 5.471%. In addition, the SBA charges an annual fee of 0.906%.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our chief executive and chief financial officers, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, our chief executive and chief financial officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its chief executive and chief financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financing reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that occurred during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

At June 30, 2008, we were not a party to any legal proceedings. However, from time to time, we may be party to certain legal proceedings incidental to the normal course of our business including the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these proceedings will have a material effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the risks discussed below, important risk factors that could cause results or events to differ from current expectations are described in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

If we conduct an offering of our common stock at a price below net asset value, investors are likely to incur immediate dilution upon the closing of the offering.

At our Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 29, 2008, stockholders approved a proposal authorizing us to sell up to 20% of our common stock at a price below the Company’s net asset value per share, subject to Board approval of the offering. If we were to issue shares at a price below net asset value, such sales would result in an immediate dilution to existing common stockholders, which would include a reduction in the net asset value per share as a result of the issuance. This dilution would also include a proportionately greater decrease in a stockholder’s interest in our earnings and assets and voting interest in us than the increase in our assets resulting from such issuance.

Because the number of shares of common stock that could be so issued and the timing of any issuance is not currently known, the actual dilutive effect cannot be predicted

Our financial results could be negatively affected if a significant portfolio investment fails to perform as expected.

Our total investment in companies may be significant individually or in the aggregate. As a result, if a significant investment in one of more companies fails to perform as expected, our financial results could be more negatively affected and the magnitude of the loss could be more significant than if we made smaller investments in more companies. The following table shows the fair value of investments held at June 30,2008 that are greater than 5% of net assets:

 

         June 30, 2008  
(in thousands)  

Industry

   Fair Value    Percentage of Net
Assets
 

Zayo Bandwith Corporation

  Communications & Networking    $ 25,000    6.2 %

Tectura Corporation

  Communications & Networking      22,339    5.6 %

Quatrx Pharmaceuticals Company

  Specialty Pharmaceuticals      20,927    5.2 %

Zayo Bandwidth Corporation provides bandwidth services to carriers, web-centric companies, public institutions and enterprises. Zayo’s mission is to be a highly reliable and responsive bandwidth provider in those geographies where it has fiber networks.

Tectura Corporation provides business value and competitive advantage to more than 4,000 clients worldwide through its Microsoft integrated business solutions. With successful implementations in over 50 countries, Tectura is a leading global provider of integrated business solutions to mid-market companies and large enterprise divisions.

QuatRx Pharmaceuticals Company, a venture-backed drug development company, focuses on therapeutic compounds primarily for the treatment of major endocrine, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases such as dyslipidemia, diabetes and obesity.

 

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Our financial results could be negatively affected if these portfolio companies or any of our other significant portfolio companies encounter financial difficulty and fail to repay their obligations or to perform as expected.

Current market conditions have impacted debt and equity capital markets in the United States.

The debt and equity capital markets in the United States have been impacted by significant write-offs in the financial services sector relating to subprime mortgages and the re-pricing of credit risk in the broadly syndicated market, among other things. These events, along with the deterioration of the housing market, have led to worsening general economic conditions, which have impacted the broader financial and credit markets and have reduced the availability of debt and equity capital for the market as a whole and financial firms in particular. We and other commercial finance companies have previously utilized the securitization market to finance some investment activities. Due to the current dislocation of the securitization market, which we believe may continue for an extended period of time, we and other companies in the commercial finance sector may have to access alternative debt markets in order to grow. The debt capital that will be available may be at a higher cost, and terms and conditions may be less favorable which could negatively affect our financial performance and results.

We may currently be in a period of capital markets disruption and slowing economic growth or recession.

We believe that in 2007 and into 2008, the U.S. capital markets entered into a period of disruption as evidenced by increasing spreads between the yields realized on riskier debt securities and those realized on risk-free securities and a lack of liquidity in parts of the debt capital markets. We believe the United States and other countries may also be in a period of slowing economic growth or a recession. This period may increase the probability that these risks could negatively impact us.

Any unrealized losses we experience on our investment portfolio may be an indication of future realized losses, which could reduce our income available for distribution.

As a BDC, we are required to carry our investments at market value or, if no market value is ascertainable, at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of our Board of Directors. Decreases in the market values or fair values of our investments will be recorded as unrealized depreciation. Any unrealized losses in our investment portfolio could be an indication of a portfolio company’s inability to meet its repayment obligations to us with respect to the affected investments. This could result in realized losses in the future and ultimately in reductions of our income available for distribution in future periods.

Economic recessions or downturns could impair the ability of our portfolio companies to repay loans, which, in turn, could increase our non-performing assets, decrease the value of our portfolio, reduce our volume of new loans and harm our operating results, which might have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

Many of our portfolio companies may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions and may be unable to repay our loans during such periods. Therefore, our non-performing assets are likely to increase and the value of our portfolio is likely to decrease during such periods. Adverse economic conditions also may decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans and the value of our equity investments. Economic slowdowns or recessions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio and a decrease in revenues, net income and assets. Unfavorable economic conditions also could increase our funding costs, limit our access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us.

A portfolio company’s failure to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to defaults and, potentially, termination of the portfolio company’s loans and foreclosure on its secured assets, which could trigger cross-defaults under other agreements and jeopardize the portfolio company’s ability to meet its obligations under the debt securities that we hold. We may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting portfolio company. In addition, if a portfolio company goes bankrupt, even though we may have structured our investment as senior debt or secured debt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which we actually provided significant “managerial assistance,” if any, to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court might re-characterize our debt holding and subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors. These events could harm our financial condition and operating results.

We do not control our portfolio companies. These portfolio companies may face intense competition, including competition from companies with greater financial resources, more extensive research and development, manufacturing, marketing and service capabilities and greater number of qualified and experienced managerial and technical personnel. They may need additional financing which they are unable to secure and which we are unable or unwilling to provide, or they may be subject to adverse developments unrelated to the technologies they acquire.

 

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Fluctuations in interest rates may adversely affect our profitability.

A portion of our income will depend upon the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the interest rate on the debt securities in which we invest. Because we will borrow money to make investments, our net investment income is dependent upon the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest these funds. Typically, we anticipate that our interest-earning investments will accrue and pay interest at fixed rates, and that our interest-bearing liabilities will accrue interest at variable rates. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income. We anticipate using a combination of equity and long-term and short-term borrowings to finance our investment activities.

A significant increase in market interest rates could harm our ability to attract new portfolio companies and originate new loans and investments. We expect that most of our initial investments in debt securities will be at floating rates. However, in the event that we make investments in debt securities at variable rates, a significant increase in market interest rates could also result in an increase in our non-performing assets and a decrease in the value of our portfolio because our floating-rate loan portfolio companies may be unable to meet higher payment obligations. In periods of rising interest rates, our cost of funds would increase, resulting in a decrease in our net investment income. In addition, a decrease in interest rates may reduce net income, because new investments may be made at lower rates despite the increased demand for our capital that the decrease in interest rates may produce. We may, but will not be required to, hedge against the risk of adverse movement in interest rates in our short-term and long-term borrowings relative to our portfolio of assets. If we engage in hedging activities, it may limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to the hedged portfolio. Adverse developments resulting from changes in interest rates or hedging transactions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Our common stock price may be volatile and may decrease substantially.

The trading price of our common stock following an offering may fluctuate substantially. The price of the common stock that will prevail in the market after an offering may be higher or lower than the price you paid and the liquidity of our common stock may be limited, in each case depending on many factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not be directly related to our operating performance. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

   

price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from time to time;

 

   

significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities of RICs, business development companies or other financial services companies;

 

   

any inability to deploy or invest our capital;

 

   

fluctuations in interest rates;

 

   

any shortfall in revenue or net income or any increase in losses from levels expected by investors or securities analysts;

 

   

operating performance of companies comparable to us;

 

   

changes in regulatory policies or tax guidelines with respect to RICs or business development companies;

 

   

losing RIC status;

 

   

actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in our operating results, or changes in the expectations of securities analysts;

 

   

changes in the value of our portfolio of investments;

 

   

realized losses in investments in our portfolio companies;

 

   

general economic conditions and trends;

 

   

loss of a major funded source; or

 

   

departures of key personnel.

 

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In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been brought against that company. Due to the potential volatility of our stock price, we may be the target of securities litigation in the future. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and could divert management’s attention and resources from our business.

Results may fluctuate and may not be indicative of future performance.

Our operating results may fluctuate and, therefore, you should not rely on current or historical period results to be indicative of our performance in future reporting periods. Factors that could cause operating results to fluctuate include, but are not limited to, variations in the investment origination volume and fee income earned, changes in the accrual status of our loans and debt securities, variations in timing of prepayments, variations in and the timing of the recognition of net realized gains or losses and changes in unrealized appreciation or depreciation, the level of our expenses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets, and general economic conditions.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

During the three months ended June 30, 2008, one of our Directors elected to take part of their compensation in the form of common stock in lieu of cash. We issued a total of 1,667 shares of common stock to the Director with an aggregate price for the shares of common stock of approximately $18,000.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

On May 29, 2008, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The following three matters were submitted to the stockholders for consideration:

 

  1. To elect two directors of the Company who will serve for three years, or until their successors are elected and qualified;

 

  2. To ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP to serve as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008;

 

  3. To approve a proposal to authorize the Company, with the approval of its board of directors (the “Board”), to sell up to 20% of the Company’s outstanding common stock at a price below the Company’s then current net asset value per share; and

The stockholders approved the three matters submitted for consideration and the results of the shares voted with regard to each of these matters are as follows:

 

     For    Against     

1. Election of directors:

        

Robert P. Badavas

   28,041,871    1,790,029   

Joseph W. Chow

   28,039,554    1,764,742   
     For    Against    Broker Non-Votes

2. Ratification of appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors:

   29,718,286    85,657    27,951

3. Approve the proposal to authorize the Company to sell up to 20% of the Company’s outstanding common stock at a price below the Company’s then current net asset value per share:

   18,795,352    2,700,844    7,987,201

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Not applicable.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

  31.1

   Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  31.2

   Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  32.1

   Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  32.2

   Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    HERCULES TECHNOLOGY GROWTH CAPITAL, INC.
(Registrant)
Dated: August 11, 2008  

/s/MANUEL A. HENRIQUEZ

  Manuel A. Henriquez
  Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer
Dated: August 11, 2008  

/s/DAVID M. LUND

 

David M. Lund

Chief Financial Officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

31.1    Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2    Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1    Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2    Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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