FORM N-2
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
December 22, 2006
Investment Company Act File
No. 811-05620
Securities Act File
No. 333-
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.
20549
FORM N-2
|
|
|
þ
|
|
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
|
o
|
|
Pre-effective Amendment No.
|
o
|
|
Post-Effective Amendment No.
|
|
|
|
|
|
and/or
|
|
|
|
o
|
|
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF
1940
|
þ
|
|
Amendment No. 10
|
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND,
INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as
specified in charter)
900 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(Address of Principal
Executive Offices)
Registrants Telephone Number, including Area
Code:
212-451-1100
George R. Aylward
President
The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc.
900 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(Name and Address of Agent
for Service)
With
Copies to:
Robert E. Smith, Esq.
Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP
575 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Approximate date of proposed public
offering: As soon as practicable after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If any securities being registered on this form will be offered
on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415
under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered
in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan, check the
following box. o
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposed Maximum
|
|
|
Proposed Maximum
|
|
|
|
Title of Securities
|
|
|
Amount Being
|
|
|
Offering Price Per
|
|
|
Aggregate Offering
|
|
|
Amount of
|
Being Registered
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
Share(1)
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Registration Fee
|
Common Stock, par value
$0.001 per share
|
|
|
170,358 Shares
|
|
|
$5.87
|
|
|
$1,000,000
|
|
|
$107.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the
registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the
Securities Act of 1933. Based on the average of the high and low
prices for the Funds Common Stock reported on the New York
Stock Exchange, Inc. on December 21, 2006.
|
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities
and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said
Section 8(a), may determine.
THE ZWEIG
TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
FORM N-2
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
Pursuant to Rule 481(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Form N-2
|
|
Location in Prospectus
|
|
|
Part A
|
|
1.
|
|
|
Outside Front Cover
|
|
Outside Front Cover Page of
Prospectus
|
|
2.
|
|
|
Cover Pages; Other Offering
Information
|
|
Outside Front Cover of Prospectus
|
|
3.
|
|
|
Fee Table and Synopsis
|
|
Fund Expenses
|
|
4.
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
|
5.
|
|
|
Plan of Distribution
|
|
The Offer
|
|
6.
|
|
|
Selling Shareholders
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
7.
|
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
The Offer; Use of Proceeds
|
|
8.
|
|
|
General Description of the
Registrant
|
|
The Fund; Market Price and Net
Asset Value Information; Investment Objective and Policies; Risk
Factors and Special Considerations
|
|
9.
|
|
|
Management
|
|
Management of the Fund; Custodian,
Dividend Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar
|
|
10.
|
|
|
Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and
Other Securities
|
|
Distributions; Distribution
Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan; Taxation; Description of
Common Stock
|
|
11.
|
|
|
Defaults and Arrears on Senior
Securities
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
12.
|
|
|
Legal Proceedings
|
|
Legal Matters
|
|
13.
|
|
|
Table of Contents of the Statement
of Additional Information
|
|
Table of Contents of the Statement
of
Additional Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Form N-2
|
|
Location in SAI
|
|
|
Part B
|
|
14.
|
|
|
Cover Page
|
|
Cover Page
|
|
15.
|
|
|
Table of Contents
|
|
Table of Contents
|
|
16.
|
|
|
General Information and History
|
|
The Fund (in Part A)
|
|
17.
|
|
|
Investment Objectives and Policies
|
|
Investment Objective and Policies;
Investment Restrictions
|
|
18.
|
|
|
Management
|
|
Management
|
|
19.
|
|
|
Control Persons and Principal
Holders of Securities
|
|
Principal Shareholders
|
|
20.
|
|
|
Investment Advisory and Other
Services
|
|
Management of the Fund (in Part
A);
Custodian, Dividend Paying Agent, Transfer
Agent and Registrar (in Part A)
|
|
21.
|
|
|
Portfolio Managers
|
|
Management of the Fund (in Part
A);
Portfolio Managers
|
|
22.
|
|
|
Brokerage Allocation and Other
Practices
|
|
Portfolio Transactions and
Brokerage
|
|
23.
|
|
|
Tax Status
|
|
Taxation
|
|
24.
|
|
|
Financial Statements
|
|
Financial Statements
|
Subject
to Completion,
Dated ,
2006
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF NON-TRANSFERABLE
RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR SUCH SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. (the Fund) is
issuing to its shareholders of record (Record Date
Shareholders) as of the close of business
on ,
2007 (the Record Date) non-transferable rights (the
Rights). These Rights entitle their holders to
subscribe for up to an aggregate
of shares
(the Shares) of the Funds Common Stock, par
value $0.001 per share (the Common Stock) at
the rate of one Share of Common Stock for every five Rights held
(the Offer). Record Date Shareholders will receive
one non-transferable Right for each whole share of Common Stock
held on the Record Date. Record Date Shareholders who fully
exercise their Rights will be entitled to subscribe for
additional shares of Common Stock pursuant to an
over-subscription privilege described in this Prospectus (the
Over-Subscription Privilege). The Fund may increase
the number of shares of Common Stock subject to subscription by
up to 25% of the Shares, or up to an
additional shares
of Common Stock, for an aggregate total
of Shares.
Fractional Shares will not be issued upon the exercise of
Rights. The Rights are non-transferable and, therefore, may not
be purchased or sold. The Rights will not be admitted for
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the
NYSE) or any other exchange. See The
Offer. THE SUBSCRIPTION PRICE PER SHARE (THE
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE) WILL BE EQUAL TO THE LOWER OF
THE NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE OF THE FUNDS COMMON STOCK
(NAV) AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS
ON ,
2007 (THE PRICING DATE) OR 95% OF THE AVERAGE OF THE
LAST REPORTED SALES PRICE OF A SHARE OF THE FUNDS COMMON
STOCK ON THE NYSE ON THE PRICING DATE AND THE FOUR PRECEDING
BUSINESS DAYS.
THE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME,
ON ,
2007 UNLESS EXTENDED AS DESCRIBED HEREIN (THE EXPIRATION
DATE).
The Fund announced the Offer
on ,
2006. The Funds Common Stock trades on the NYSE under the
symbol ZTR. Shares issued upon the exercise of
Rights and the Over-Subscription Privilege will be listed for
trading on the NYSE, subject to notice of issuance. The net
asset value per share of the Funds Common Stock at the
close of business
on ,
2006
and ,
2007, the Record Date, were $ and
$ , respectively, and the last
reported sales price of a share of the Funds Common Stock
on the NYSE on those dates were $
and $ , respectively.
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment
company. Its investment objective is to seek the highest total
return, consisting of capital appreciation and current income,
consistent with the preservation of capital. The Fund will
invest up to 65% of its total assets in U.S. government
securities, non-convertible debt securities of domestic issuers
rated among the two highest rating categories of either
Moodys Investors Services, Inc. (Moodys)
or Standard & Poors Corporation
(S&P) (or, if unrated, of comparable quality as
determined by the investment adviser, Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC
(the Investment Adviser)), and certain foreign
government securities (collectively, the Bond
Investments), and up to 50% of its total assets in equity
securities. The Fund may, however, under certain circumstances,
invest up to 75% of its total assets in equity securities as
determined by the Investment Adviser. The Fund also, as part of
its Bond Investments, may invest up to 10% of its total assets
in non-convertible debt securities rated below the two highest
rating categories of Moodys or S&P (or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Adviser).
The Investment Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Phoenix
Investment Partners, Ltd., a wholly-owned investment management
subsidiary of The Phoenix Companies, Inc., a NYSE listed
company. The Investment Adviser uses Zweig Consulting LLC (the
Sub-Adviser)
to perform asset allocation research and analysis and provide
advice thereon to the Investment Adviser. The extent of the
Funds investment in debt and equity securities will be
determined primarily on the basis of asset allocation techniques
developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig, President of the
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff. The Investment Adviser (and its predecessor) has
provided investment advisory services to the Fund since its
inception. Dr. Zweig has been engaged in the business of
providing investment advisory services for over 35 years.
While the Investment Adviser seeks to reduce the risks
associated with investing in debt and equity securities by using
these techniques, such risks cannot be eliminated. See
Investment Objective and Policies. No assurance can
be given that the Funds investment objective will be
realized. The Funds administrator is Phoenix Equity
Planning Corporation (the Administrator). The
Funds Investment Adviser,
Sub-Adviser
and Administrator will benefit from the Offer. See
Management of the Fund.
THESE
SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS
THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY
REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Proceeds to
|
|
|
|
Estimated Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registrant or
|
|
|
|
to Public(1)
|
|
|
Sales Load
|
|
|
Other Persons(2)(3)
|
Per Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
Total Maximum(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Footnotes on the following page)
The date of this Prospectus
is ,
2006.
Upon the completion of the Offer, Record Date Shareholders who
do not fully exercise their Rights will own a smaller
proportional interest in the Fund than they owned prior to the
Offer. In addition, because the Subscription Price may be less
than the net asset value per share as of the Pricing Date, the
Offer may result in an immediate dilution of the net asset value
per share for all shareholders. Although it is not possible to
state precisely the amount of such decrease in net asset value
per share, if any, because it is not known how many Shares will
be subscribed for, what the net asset value or market price of
the Common Stock will be on the Pricing Date or what the
Subscription Price will be, such dilution could be minimal or
substantial. Any such dilution will disproportionately affect
non-exercising shareholders. See The Offer and
Risk Factors and Special Considerations. Except as
described in this Prospectus, Record Date Shareholders will have
no right to rescind their subscriptions after receipt of their
payment for Shares by the Subscription Agent.
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information about the
Fund that a prospective investor ought to know before investing.
Investors are advised to read this Prospectus and retain it for
future reference. A Statement of Additional Information,
dated ,
2007 (the SAI), containing additional information
about the Fund, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the Commission) and is incorporated by
reference in its entirety into this Prospectus. The Table of
Contents of the SAI appears on Page of this
Prospectus.
Shareholders may obtain a copy, free of charge, of the SAI and
the Funds annual and semi-annual report to shareholders,
or request other information about the Fund, from, and should
direct all questions and inquires relating to the Offer to, the
Funds Information
Agent, .
Banks and Brokers should call
( )
collect and all other shareholders should call
( ).
The Fund makes available, free of charge, the SAI and the
Funds annual and semi-annual report to shareholders at
http://www.phoenixinvestments.com. The address of the Fund is
900 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, and its
telephone number is
(212) 451-1100.
The Commission maintains a web site
(http://www.sec.gov) that contains the SAI and other information
regarding the Fund.
(Footnotes
from the previous page)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Estimated, equal to the lower of
the NAV at the close of business
on ,
2007 or 95% of the average of the last reported sales price of a
share of the Funds Common Stock on the NYSE
on ,
2007 and the four preceding business days.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Before deduction of offering
expenses incurred by the Fund, estimated at approximately
$ .
|
|
(3)
|
|
The funds received by check prior
to the final due date of this Offer will be deposited into a
segregated interest-bearing account (which interest will be paid
to the Fund) pending proration and distribution of the Shares.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Assumes
all
Shares are purchased at the Estimated Subscription Price.
Pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege, the Fund may, at
the discretion of the Board of Directors, increase the number of
Shares subject to subscription by up to 25% of the Shares
offered hereby. If the Fund increases the number of Shares
subject to subscription by 25%, the Total Maximum Estimated
Subscription Price and Estimated Proceeds to the Fund will be
$ and
$ , respectively. The offering
expenses in connection with this offering will be charged
against paid-in capital of the Fund.
|
Certain numbers in this Prospectus have been rounded for ease of
presentation and, as a result, may not total precisely.
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR
AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES
HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE
ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL
OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY
SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER,
SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE LAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR
QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the more detailed information included elsewhere in
this Prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in
this Prospectus assumes that the allowable increase of 25% of
the Shares offered hereby pursuant to the Over-Subscription
Privilege will not occur.
The
Fund
The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. (the Fund) is a
diversified, closed-end management investment company registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
1940 Act). The Fund commenced operations in
September 1988. The Funds investment objective is to seek
the highest total return, consisting of capital appreciation and
current income, consistent with the preservation of capital. The
Fund will invest up to 65% of its total assets in
U.S. government securities, non-convertible debt securities
of domestic issuers rated among the two highest rating
categories of either Moodys Investors Services, Inc.
(Moodys) or Standard & Poors
Corporation (S&P) (or, if unrated, of comparable
quality as determined by the investment adviser, Phoenix/Zweig
Advisers LLC (the Investment Adviser)), and certain
foreign government securities (collectively, the Bond
Investments), and up to 50% of its total assets in equity
securities. The Fund may, however, under certain circumstances,
invest up to 75% of its total assets in equity securities as
determined by the Investment Adviser. The Fund also, as part of
its Bond Investments, may invest up to 10% of its total assets
in non-convertible debt securities rated below the two highest
rating categories of Moodys or S&P (or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Adviser).
The Investment Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Phoenix
Investment Partners, Ltd., a wholly-owned investment management
subsidiary of The Phoenix Companies, Inc., a NYSE listed
company. The Investment Adviser uses Zweig Consulting LLC (the
Sub-Adviser)
to perform asset allocation research and analysis and provide
advice thereon to the Investment Adviser. The extent of the
Funds investment in debt and equity securities will be
determined primarily on the basis of asset allocation techniques
developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig, President of the
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff. The Investment Adviser (and its predecessor) has
provided investment advisory services to the Fund since its
inception. Dr. Zweig has been engaged in the business of
providing investment advisory services for over 35 years.
While the Investment Adviser seeks to reduce the risks
associated with investing in debt and equity securities by using
these techniques, the risk of investment in debt and equity
securities cannot be eliminated. See Investment Objective
and Policies. No assurance can be given that the
Funds investment objective will be realized.
The Funds outstanding Common Stock, par value
$0.001 per share (the Common Stock) is listed
and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE). The average weekly trading volume of the
Common Stock on the NYSE during the year ended December 31,
2005
was shares
and
was shares
as
of ,
2006. As
of ,
2006, the net assets of the Fund were approximately
$ .
Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation (the
Administrator) serves as the Funds
administrator and receives from the Fund an administrative fee
computed at the annual rate of 0.065% of the Funds average
daily net assets. The Fund pays the Investment Adviser a monthly
investment advisory fee computed at the annual rate of 0.70% of
the Funds average daily net assets. See Management
of the Fund.
Terms of
the Offer
The Fund is issuing to its shareholders of record (Record
Date Shareholders) as of the close of business
on ,
2007 (the Record Date) non-transferable rights (the
Rights) to subscribe for up to an aggregate
of
Shares of Common Stock (the Shares) of the Fund. The
Fund may increase the number of shares of Common Stock subject
to subscription by up to 25% of the Shares, or up to an
additional
Shares of Common Stock, for an aggregate total
of
Shares. Each Record Date Shareholder is being issued one Right
for each whole share of Common Stock owned on the Record Date.
The Rights entitle the holders thereof to subscribe for one
Share for every five Rights held (the Offer).
Fractional
1
Shares will not be issued upon the exercise of Rights. If a
Record Date Shareholders total ownership is fewer than
five shares, such shareholder may subscribe for one Share.
Rights may be exercised at any time during the Subscription
Period, which commences
on ,
2007 and ends at 5:00 p.m. New York City time,
on ,
2007, unless extended by the Fund until 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, to a date not later
than ,
2007 (such date, as it may be extended, is referred to in this
Prospectus as the Expiration Date). A Record Date
Shareholders right to acquire during the Subscription
Period at the Subscription Price (as described below) one
additional Share for every five Rights held is hereinafter
referred to as the Primary Subscription. The Rights
are evidenced by subscription certificates (the
Subscription Certificates), which will be mailed to
Record Date Shareholders, except as discussed in The
Offer Foreign Restrictions.
The subscription price per share (the Subscription
Price) will be equal to the lower of the net asset value
per share of the Funds Common Stock (NAV) at
the close of business
on ,
2007 (the Pricing Date) or 95% of the average of the
last reported sales price of a share of the Funds Common
Stock on the NYSE on the Pricing Date and the four preceding
business days, unless the Offer is extended. Since the
Expiration Date and the Pricing Date are
each ,
2007, Record Date Shareholders who choose to exercise their
Rights will not know at the time of exercise the Subscription
Price for Shares acquired pursuant to such exercise. Record Date
Shareholders will have no right to rescind a purchase after
receipt of their payment for Shares by the Funds
subscription agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
(Computershare or the Subscription
Agent). There is no minimum number of Rights that must be
exercised in order for the Offer to close.
Pursuant to the over-subscription privilege (the
Over-Subscription Privilege), any Record Date
Shareholder who fully exercises all Rights issued to such
shareholder in the Primary Subscription (other than those Rights
that cannot be exercised because they represent the right to
acquire less than one Share) will be entitled to subscribe for
additional Shares at the Subscription Price. Shares available,
if any, pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege are subject
to allotment and may be subject to increase, as is more fully
discussed under The Offer Over-Subscription
Privilege. For purposes of determining the maximum number
of Shares a Record Date Shareholder may acquire pursuant to the
Offer, Record Date Shareholders whose shares of Common Stock are
held of record by Cede & Co. Inc. (Cede) or
by any other depository or nominee will be deemed to be the
holders of the Rights that are issued to Cede or such other
depository or nominee on their behalf.
The Rights are non-transferable. Therefore, only the underlying
Shares will be listed for trading on the NYSE or any other
exchange.
Purpose
of the Offer
The Board of Directors of the Fund has determined that it would
be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders to
increase the assets of the Fund available for investment,
thereby enabling the Fund to more fully take advantage of
investment opportunities consistent with the Funds
investment objective. The Funds Board of Directors has
voted unanimously to approve the terms of the Offer as set forth
in this Prospectus.
In reaching its decision, the Board of Directors considered,
among other things, advice by the Investment Adviser and the
Sub-Adviser,
that new funds would allow the Fund additional flexibility to
capitalize on available investment opportunities without the
necessity of having to sell existing portfolio securities that
the Investment Adviser believes should be held. Proceeds from
the Offer will allow the Investment Adviser to better take
advantage of such existing and future investment opportunities.
The Board of Directors also considered that the Offer would
provide shareholders with an opportunity to purchase additional
shares of the Fund below its market price. Although the Board of
Directors believe that a well-subscribed rights offering may
result in certain economies of scale which could reduce the
Funds expense ratio in future years, there is no assurance
that by increasing the size of the Fund, the Funds
aggregate expenses, and correspondingly, its expense ratio, will
be lowered. Finally, the Board of Directors considered that,
because the Subscription Price per Share may be less than the
net asset value per share on the
2
Pricing Date, the Offer may result in dilution of the
Funds net asset value per share. The Board of Directors
believes that the factors in favor of the Offer outweigh this
possible dilution. See Risk Factors and Special
Considerations Dilution Net Asset Value
and Non-Participation in the Offer.
The Investment Adviser,
Sub-Adviser
and Administrator will benefit from the Offer because their fees
are based on the average net assets of the Fund. It is not
possible to state precisely the amount of additional
compensation the Investment Adviser,
Sub-Adviser
or Administrator will receive as a result of the Offer because
it is not known how many Shares will be subscribed for and
because the proceeds of the Offer will be invested in additional
portfolio securities, which will fluctuate in value. See
Management of the Fund.
The information agent (the Information Agent) for
the Offer is:
Banks and
Brokers Call Collect:
( )
All Others
Call Toll-Free:
( )
Shareholders may also contact their brokers or nominees for
information with respect to the Offer.
3
Important
Dates to Remember
|
|
|
|
|
Event
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Record Date
|
|
|
,
2007
|
|
Subscription Period
|
|
|
,
2007
to ,
2007
|
*
|
Expiration Date and Pricing Date
|
|
|
,
2007
|
*
|
Subscription Certificates and
Payment for Shares Due+
|
|
|
,
2007
|
*
|
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery Due+
|
|
|
,
2007
|
*
|
Subscription Certificates and
Payment for Guarantees of Delivery Due
|
|
|
,
2007
|
*
|
Confirmation to Participants
|
|
|
,
2007
|
*
|
Final Payment for Shares
|
|
|
,
2007
|
*
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Unless the Offer is extended to a date not later
than ,
2007. |
|
+ |
|
Record Date Shareholders exercising Rights must deliver to the
Subscription Agent by the Expiration Date either (i) the
Subscription Certificate together with payment or (ii) a
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. |
Risk
Factors and Special Considerations
The following summarizes certain matters that should be
considered, among others, in connection with the Offer. This
Prospectus contains certain forward-looking statements. Actual
results could differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking statements as a result of certain uncertainties
set forth below and elsewhere in this Prospectus.
|
|
|
Dilution Net Asset Value and
Non-Participation
in the Offer |
|
Record Date Shareholders who do not fully exercise their Rights
will, upon the completion of the Offer, own a smaller
proportional interest in the Fund than they owned prior to the
Offer. In addition, an immediate dilution of the net asset value
per share may be experienced by all shareholders as a result of
the Offer because the Subscription Price per Share may be less
than the then current net asset value per share, and the number
of shares outstanding after the Offer may increase in greater
percentage than the increase in the size of the Funds
assets. Although it is not possible to state precisely the
amount of such decrease in net asset value per share, if any,
because it is not known at this time what the Subscription Price
will be, what the net asset value per share will be on the
Expiration Date, or what proportion of the Shares will be
subscribed for, such dilution could be minimal or substantial.
For example, assuming (i) all Rights are exercised,
(ii) the Funds net asset value on the Expiration Date
is $
per share (the net asset value per share
on ,
2007), and (iii) the Subscription Price is
$ per
share (equal to the lower of the NAV per share of the
Funds Common Stock at the close of business
on ,
2007 or 95% of the average of the last reported sale price per
share of the Funds Common Stock on the NYSE
on ,
2007 and the four preceding business days), then the Funds
net asset value per share would be reduced by approximately
$
per share or %. |
|
Certain Investment Strategies |
|
The extent of the Funds investment in debt and equity
securities will be determined primarily on the basis of asset
allocation techniques developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig,
President of the Sub-Adviser, and his staff. While the
Investment Adviser seeks to reduce the risks associated with
investing in debt and equity |
4
|
|
|
|
|
securities by using these techniques, the risk of investment in
debt and equity securities cannot be eliminated. There is no
assurance that these asset allocation techniques will provide
protection from the risks of debt or equity investment, enable
the Fund to be invested consistent with the major trends of the
market or enable the Fund to achieve its investment objective of
capital appreciation. See Investment Objective and
Policies Investment Objective. In addition,
although the Investment Adviser believes that the special
investment methods discussed in this Prospectus under
Investment Objectives and Policies Special
Investment Methods (including purchasing and selling, when
such use is deemed appropriate, stock index and other futures
contracts and purchasing options on such futures; purchasing and
writing listed put and call security options and options on
stock indexes; short sales of securities; borrowing from banks
to purchase securities; investing in securities of exchange
traded funds, foreign issuers and closed-end investment
companies; and lending portfolio securities to brokers, dealers,
banks or other recognized institutional borrowers of securities)
will further the Funds investment objective of capital
appreciation and reduce losses that might otherwise occur during
a time of general decline in stock prices, no assurance can be
given that these investment methods will achieve this result.
These methods may subject an investor in the Fund to greater
than average risks and costs. |
|
Certain Bond Investments |
|
The Fund, as part of its Bond Investments, may invest up to 10%
of its total assets in non-convertible debt securities rated
below the two highest rating categories of Moodys or
S&P (or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by
the Investment Adviser). Generally, securities rated below
investment grade (high yield-high risk fixed income securities
also sometimes referred to as junk bonds) have a greater
chance that the issuer will be unable to make scheduled interest
or principal payments when due. Furthermore, to the extent that
the Fund may invest in such high yield-high risk fixed income
securities, this will entail greater price volatility and credit
and interest rate risk than investment-grade securities.
Analysis of the creditworthiness of high yield-high risk issuers
is more complex than for higher-rated securities, making it more
difficult for the Investment Adviser to accurately predict risk.
If the Fund pursues missed interest or principal payments, there
is a risk that the Funds expenses could increase. In
addition, lower-rated securities may not trade as often and may
be less liquid than higher-rated securities. |
|
Unrealized Appreciation |
|
As of December 31, 2005, there was
$ or
approximately
$ per
share of net unrealized appreciation in the Funds net
assets of
$ ;
if realized and distributed, or deemed distributed, such gains
would, in general, be taxable to shareholders, including holders
at that time of Shares acquired upon the exercise of Rights. See
Taxation. |
|
Discount From Net Asset Value |
|
The Funds shares of Common Stock have traded in the market
above, at and below net asset value since the commencement of
the Funds operations in September 1988. The Fund cannot
predict |
5
|
|
|
|
|
whether the Funds Common Stock will in the future trade at
a premium to or discount from net asset value. The risk of the
Common Stock trading at a discount is a risk separate from a
decline in the Funds net asset value. See Market
Price and Net Asset Value Information in this Prospectus
and Net Asset Value in the Statement of Additional
Information (the SAI). |
|
Distributions |
|
The Funds policy is to make monthly distributions equal to
0.83% of its net asset value (10% on an annualized basis). If,
for any monthly distribution, net investment income and net
realized short-term capital gains are less than the amount of
the distribution, the difference will be distributed from the
Funds assets. The Funds final distribution for each
calendar year will include any remaining net investment income
and net realized short-term capital gains deemed, for Federal
income tax purposes, undistributed during the year, as well as
all net long-term capital gains realized during the year. If,
for any calendar year, the total distributions exceed net
investment income and net realized capital gains, the excess,
distributed from the Funds assets, will generally be
treated as a tax-free return of capital (up to the amount of the
shareholders tax basis in his or her shares). The amount
treated as a tax-free return of capital will reduce a
shareholders adjusted basis in his or her shares, thereby
increasing his or her potential gain or reducing his or her
potential loss on the sale of his or her shares. Pursuant to the
requirements of the 1940 Act and other applicable laws, a notice
will accompany each monthly distribution with respect to the
estimated source of the distribution made. Such distribution
policy may, under certain circumstances, have certain adverse
consequences to the Fund and its shareholders. The Fund has
capital loss carryovers in the amount of
$ as
of December 31, 2005. Capital loss carryovers will reduce
or, possibly, eliminate the Funds taxable long-term
capital gains in the year(s) to which such losses are carried,
but will not reduce the Funds current earnings and profits
in such year(s). Consequently, a greater portion of the
Funds dividend distributions in the year(s) to which the
Fund carries and applies its capital loss carryovers may be
taxable to shareholders as ordinary income dividends than would
be the case if the Fund did not have capital loss carryovers.
Moreover, to the extent that such ordinary income dividends are
paid out of capital gains or other non-dividend income of the
Fund, they might not qualify for the 15% preferential tax rate. |
|
|
|
The Fund also might make distributions to shareholders that
exceed the Funds current earnings and profits. In that
event, because the Fund does not have positive accumulated
earnings and profits, the excess distributions will be a
non-taxable return of capital to a shareholder to the extent the
distribution does not exceed the shareholders tax basis in
its Fund shares, but will also reduce the shareholders tax
basis in its Fund shares. |
|
|
|
In the event the Fund distributes amounts in excess of its net
investment income and net realized capital gains, such
distributions will decrease the Funds total assets and,
therefore, have the likely effect of increasing the Funds
expense ratio. In addition, in order |
6
|
|
|
|
|
to make such distributions, the Fund may have to sell a portion
of its investment portfolio at a time when independent
investment judgment might not dictate such action. Shares
purchased pursuant to the Offer will be issued after the record
date for the monthly distribution declared
in ,
and, accordingly, the Fund will not pay a monthly distribution
with respect to such Shares until the distribution to be
declared and paid in the next month. |
|
Anti-takeover Provisions |
|
The Fund has provisions in its Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws that
may have the effect of limiting the ability of other entities or
persons to acquire control of the Fund, to cause it to engage in
certain transactions or to modify its structure. The Board of
Directors is divided into three classes. At the annual meeting
of shareholders each year, the term of one class will expire and
directors will be elected to serve in that class for terms of
three years. This provision could delay for up to two years the
replacement of a majority of the Board of Directors. |
FUND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder Transaction
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Load
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Annual Expenses
(as a percentage of the
Funds net assets)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Management and Administration Fees
|
|
|
0.765%
|
|
Other Expenses
|
|
|
%
|
|
Total Annual Expenses(2)
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes fees payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement
and Administration Agreement (as defined in this Prospectus).
These fees are calculated on the basis of the Funds
average net assets. The Investment Adviser is responsible for
the payment of
sub-advisory
fees to the
Sub-Adviser.
Other Expenses have been estimated for the current
fiscal year. See Management of the Fund. |
|
(2) |
|
The indicated % expense ratio assumes that the Offer
(including the Over-Subscription Privilege) is fully subscribed
and assumes estimated net proceeds from the Offer of
approximately $ million
(assuming an estimated Subscription Price of
$ per
share). Other expenses for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005 were % as a percentage of
average net assets. |
THE FOREGOING FEE TABLE IS INTENDED TO ASSIST
FUND INVESTORS IN UNDERSTANDING THE VARIOUS COSTS AND
EXPENSES THAT AN INVESTOR IN THE FUND WILL BEAR DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY.
7
EXAMPLE
An investor would directly or indirectly pay the following
expense on a $1,000 investment in the Fund, assuming a 5% annual
return throughout the periods:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One Year
|
|
|
Three Years
|
|
|
Five Years
|
|
|
Ten Years
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
This hypothetical example assumes that all dividends and other
distributions are reinvested at net asset value and that
the % expense ratio listed under Total Annual
Expenses remains the same in the years shown. The above tables
and the assumption in this example of a 5% annual return are
required by regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the Commission) applicable to all
investment companies; the assumed 5% annual return is not a
prediction of, and does not represent, the projected or actual
performance of the Funds Shares. For a more complete
description of certain of the Funds costs and expenses,
see Management of the Fund Investment Adviser
and
Sub-Adviser;
Investment Advisory Agreement; and
Administrator in this Prospectus and Expenses
and Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage in the SAI.
This example should not be considered a representation of
future expenses. The Funds actual expenses may be greater
or less than those shown.
8
FINANCIAL
HIGHLIGHTS
The table below sets forth certain specified information for a
share of the Funds Common Stock outstanding throughout
each period presented. This information is derived from the
financial and accounting records of the Fund. The financial
highlights for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and
the prior nine years have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, independent accountants, whose reports thereon were
unqualified. The financial statements and notes thereto,
together with the report of independent accountants has been
incorporated by reference in the SAI and are available without
charge upon written request to the Funds Administrator,
Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation, One American Row, Hartford,
CT 06102.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
1998
|
|
|
1997
|
|
|
1996
|
|
|
Per Share Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Investment
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized
gains(losses) on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total from investment operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and
Distributions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends from net investment income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net realized
gains on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax return of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Dividends and Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on net asset value as a
result of rights offering*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value, end of year**
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment return***
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental
Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (in
thousands)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Ratio of expenses to average net
assets (excluding dividends on short sales)
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
Average commission rate per share
on portfolio transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Shares were sold at a 5% discount from the average market price. |
|
** |
|
Closing Price New York Stock Exchange, Inc. |
|
*** |
|
Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of
common stock on the opening of the first business day and a sale
on the closing of the last business day of each period reported.
Dividends and distributions, if any, are assumed for the
purposes of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices
obtained under the Funds Distribution Reinvestment and
Cash Purchase Plan. Generally, total investment return based on
net asset value will be higher than total investment return
based on market value in periods where there is an increase in
the discount or a decrease in the premium of the market value to
the net assets from the beginning to the end of such years.
Conversely, total investment return based on net asset value
will be lower than total investment return based on market value
in periods where there is a decrease in the discount or an
increase in the premium of the market value to the net asset
value from the beginning to end of such periods. |
9
THE
OFFER
Terms of
the Offer
The Fund is issuing to the Record Date Shareholders the Rights
to subscribe for up to an aggregate
of
Shares. The Fund may increase the number of shares of Common
Stock subject to subscription by up to 25% of the Shares, or up
to an
additional
Shares, for an aggregate total
of
Shares. Each Record Date Shareholder is being issued one Right
for each whole share of Common Stock owned on the Record Date.
The Rights entitle the holders thereof to subscribe for one
Share for every five Rights held (1 for 5). Fractional
Shares will not be issued upon the exercise of Rights. A Record
Date Shareholder whose total ownership is fewer than five shares
of Common Stock and, accordingly, receives fewer than five
Rights will be able to subscribe for one Share upon the exercise
of all of such Rights received and, if he or she subscribes for
one Share, may subscribe for additional Shares pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege. Record Date Shareholders who
otherwise have remaining fewer than five Rights will not be able
to purchase a Share upon the exercise of such Rights and will
not be entitled to receive any cash in lieu thereof, although
such Record Date Shareholders may subscribe for additional
Shares pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege.
Rights may be exercised at any time during the Subscription
Period, which commences
on ,
2007 and ends at 5:00 p.m. New York City time,
on ,
2007, unless extended by the Fund until 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, to a date not later
than ,
2007. See Expiration of the Offer below. The Rights
are evidenced by Subscription Certificates, which will be mailed
to Record Date Shareholders, except as discussed below under
Foreign Restrictions.
Any Record Date Shareholder who fully exercises all Rights
issued to such shareholder in the Primary Subscription will be
entitled to subscribe for additional Shares at the Subscription
Price pursuant to the terms of the Over-Subscription Privilege,
as described below. Shares available, if any, pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege are subject to allotment and may be
subject to increase, as is more fully discussed below under
Over-Subscription Privilege. For purposes of
determining the maximum number of Shares a shareholder may
acquire pursuant to the Offer, Record Date Shareholders whose
shares of Common Stock are held of record by Cede or by any
other depository or nominee will be deemed to be the holders of
the Rights that are issued to Cede or such other depository or
nominee on their behalf.
Purpose
of the Offer
The Board of Directors of the Fund has determined that it would
be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders to
increase the assets of the Fund available for investment,
thereby enabling the Fund to more fully take advantage of
investment opportunities consistent with the Funds
investment objective. The Funds Board of Directors has
voted unanimously to approve the terms of the Offer as set forth
in this Prospectus.
In reaching its decision, the Board of Directors considered,
among other things, advice by the Investment Adviser and the
Sub-Adviser
that new funds would allow the Fund additional flexibility to
capitalize on available investment opportunities without the
necessity of having to sell existing portfolio securities that
the Investment Adviser believes should be held. Proceeds from
the Offer will allow the Investment Adviser to better take
advantage of such existing and future investment opportunities.
The Board of Directors also considered that the Offer would
provide shareholders with an opportunity to purchase additional
shares of the Fund below its market price. The Board of
Directors also believes that a well-subscribed rights offering
may result in certain economies of scale which could reduce the
Funds expense ratio in future years. However, there is no
assurance that by increasing the size of the Fund, the
Funds aggregate expenses, and correspondingly, its expense
ratio, will be lowered. Finally, the Board of Directors
considered that, because the Subscription Price per Share may be
less than the net asset value per share on the Pricing Date, the
Offer may result in dilution of the Funds net asset value
per share. The Board of Directors believes that the factors in
favor of the Offer outweigh this possible dilution. See
Risk Factors and Special Considerations
Dilution-Net
Asset Value and Non-Participation in the Offer.
10
The Investment Adviser,
Sub-Adviser
and Administrator will benefit from the Offer because their fees
are based on the average net assets of the Fund. It is not
possible to state precisely the amount of additional
compensation the Investment Adviser,
Sub-Adviser
or Administrator will receive as a result of the Offer because
it is not known how many Shares will be subscribed for and
because the proceeds of the Offer will be invested in additional
portfolio securities, which will fluctuate in value. See
Management of the Fund.
The Fund may, in the future and at its discretion, choose to
make additional rights offerings from time to time for a number
of shares and on terms that may or may not be similar to the
Offer. Any such future rights offerings will be made in
accordance with the then applicable requirements of the 1940 Act
and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Over-Subscription
Privilege
To the extent Record Date Shareholders do not exercise all of
the Rights issued to them, any underlying Shares represented by
such Rights will be offered by means of the Over-Subscription
Privilege to those Record Date Shareholders who have exercised
all of the Rights issued to them and who wish to acquire more
than the number of Shares to which they are entitled. Only
Record Date Shareholders who exercise all the Rights issued to
them may indicate on the Subscription Certificate, which they
submit with respect to the exercise of the Rights issued to
them, how many Shares they desire to purchase pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege. If sufficient Shares remain after
completion of the Primary Subscription, all over-subscription
requests will be honored in full. If sufficient Shares are not
available to honor all over-subscription requests, the Fund may,
at the discretion of the Board of Directors, issue shares of
Common Stock up to an additional 25% of the Shares available
pursuant to the Offer,
or
additional shares of Common Stock in order to cover such
over-subscription requests. Regardless of whether the Fund
issues additional Shares pursuant to the Offer and to the extent
Shares are not available to honor all over-subscription
requests, the available Shares will be allocated among those who
over-subscribe based on the number of shares of Common Stock
owned by them on the Record Date. This allocation process may
involve a series of allocations in order to assure that the
total number of Shares available for over-subscription is
distributed, as nearly as practicable, on a pro rata basis. The
Fund will not offer to sell in connection with the Offer any
Shares that are not subscribed for pursuant to the Primary
Subscription or the Over-Subscription Privilege.
Subscription
Price
The Subscription Price for the Shares to be issued pursuant to
the Offer will be equal to the lower of the NAV at the close of
business
on ,
2007 (the Pricing Date) or 95% of the average of the
last reported sales price of a share of the Funds Common
Stock on the NYSE on the Pricing Date and the four preceding
business days, unless the Offer is extended. For example, if the
average of the last reported sales price of a share on the NYSE
on the Pricing Date and the four preceding business days of a
share of the Funds Common Stock is $5.50, the Subscription
Price will
be
(equal to the lower of the NAV or 95% of $5.50). The
Subscription Price may be higher or lower than the Funds
then current net asset value per share.
The Fund announced the Offer
on ,
2006. The net asset value per share of Common Stock at the close
of business
on ,
2007
and ,
2007, was $ and
$ , respectively, and the last
reported sales prices of a share of the Funds Common Stock
on the NYSE on those dates was $
and $ , respectively.
Expiration
of the Offer
The Offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time,
on ,
2007, unless extended by the Fund until 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, to a date not later
than ,
2007. The Rights will expire on the Expiration Date and
thereafter may not be exercised. Since the Expiration Date and
the Pricing Date will be the same date, Record Date Shareholders
who decide to acquire Shares in the Primary Subscription or
pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege will not know when
they make such decision the purchase price of such Shares. Any
extension of the Offer will be followed as promptly as
practicable by announcement thereof. Such
11
announcement shall be issued no later than 9:00 a.m., New
York City time, on the next business day following the
previously scheduled Expiration Date. Without limiting the
manner in which the Fund may choose to make such announcement,
the Fund will not, unless otherwise required by law, have any
obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any
such announcement other than by making a release to the Dow
Jones News Service or such other means of announcement as the
Fund deems appropriate.
Method of
Exercise of Rights
The Subscription Certificates, which evidence the Rights, will
be mailed to Record Date Shareholders or, if a Record Date
Shareholders shares of Common Stock are held by Cede or
any other depository or nominee on their behalf, to Cede or such
other depository or nominee. Rights may be exercised by fully
completing and signing the Subscription Certificate which
accompanies this Prospectus and mailing it in the envelope
provided, or otherwise delivering the completed and signed
Subscription Certificate to the Subscription Agent, together
with payment in full for the Shares at the estimated payment
price (the Estimated Payment Price) as described
below under Payment for Shares. Rights may also be
exercised by a Record Date Shareholder contacting his or her
broker, bank or trust company, which can arrange, on his or her
behalf, to guarantee delivery of payment (using a Notice
of Guaranteed Delivery) and of a properly completed and
executed Subscription Certificate. The broker, bank or trust
company may charge a fee for this service. Fractional Shares
will not be issued. A Record Date Shareholder whose total
ownership is fewer than five shares of Common Stock and,
accordingly, receives fewer than five Rights will be able to
subscribe for one Share upon the exercise of all of such Rights
received and, if he or she subscribes for one Share, will be
able to request additional Shares pursuant to the terms of the
Offer applicable to the Over-Subscription Privilege. Record Date
Shareholders who otherwise have remaining fewer than five Rights
will not be able to purchase a Share upon the exercise of such
Rights but will be able to request additional Shares pursuant to
the terms of the Offer applicable to the Over-Subscription
Privilege. Completed Subscription Certificates must be received
by the Subscription Agent prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the Expiration Date (unless the guaranteed delivery
procedures are complied with as described below under
Payment for Shares) at the offices of the
Subscription Agent at the address set forth below.
Shareholders Who Are Record
Owners. Shareholders who are record owners can
choose between either option set forth under Payment for
Shares below. If time is of the essence, option (2), under
Payment for Shares below, will permit delivery of
the Subscription Certificate and payment after the Expiration
Date.
Shareholders Whose Shares Are Held By A
Nominee. Shareholders whose shares are held by a
nominee, such as a broker, bank or trust company, must contact
such nominee to exercise their Rights. In that case, the nominee
will complete the Subscription Certificate on behalf of the
shareholder and arrange for proper payment by one of the methods
set forth under Payment for Shares below.
Nominees. Nominees who hold shares of Common
Stock for the account of others must (to the extent required by
applicable law) notify the beneficial owners of such shares as
soon as possible to ascertain such beneficial owners
intentions and to obtain instructions with respect to the
Rights. If the beneficial owner so instructs, the nominee should
complete the Subscription Certificate and submit it to the
Subscription Agent with the proper payment described under
Payment for Shares below.
12
Information
Agent
Any questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the
Information Agent at its telephone number and address listed
below:
The
Information Agent for the Offer is:
Banks and Brokers Call Collect:
( )
All Others Call Toll-Free:
( )
Shareholders may also contact their brokers or nominees for
information with respect to the Offer.
The Information Agent will receive a fee estimated to be
approximately $ , which includes
reimbursement for all
out-of-pocket
expenses related to the Offer.
Subscription
Agent
The Subscription Agent is Computershare Trust Company, N.A.,
which will receive for its administrative, processing, invoicing
and other services as subscription agent, a fee estimated to be
approximately $ , which includes
reimbursement for all
out-of-pocket
expenses related to the Offer. Signed Subscription Certificates
must be sent, together with payment at the Estimated Payment
Price for all Shares subscribed in the Primary Subscription and
Over-Subscription Privilege by one of the methods described
below, prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
Expiration Date. Alternatively, if using a Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery (see Method of
Exercise of Rights above) may also be sent by facsimile to
(781) 828-8813,
with the originals to be sent promptly thereafter by one of the
methods described below. Facsimiles should be confirmed by
telephone to
(800) 272-2700.
|
|
(1) |
BY FIRST CLASS MAIL ONLY:
|
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Zweig Funds
P.O. Box 43010
Providence, RI
02940-3010
|
|
(3) |
BY EXPRESS MAIL OR OVERNIGHT COURIER:
|
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Attention: Zweig Funds
250 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
(4) |
GUARANTEE OF DELIVERY: FOR ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS ONLY:
|
The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may also be sent by facsimile
to
(781) 828-8813,
with the originals to be sent promptly thereafter by one of the
methods described above. Facsimiles should be confirmed by
telephone to
(800) 272-2700.
DELIVERY TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN ONE OF THE ADDRESSES LISTED
ABOVE, OR TRANSMISSION VIA A FACSIMILE NUMBER OTHER THAN AS
LISTED ABOVE, WILL NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY.
13
Payment
for Shares
Record Date Shareholders who acquire Shares in the Primary
Subscription and pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege may
choose between the following methods of payment:
(1) A Record Date Shareholder can send the Subscription
Certificate together with payment for the Shares acquired in the
Primary Subscription and for additional Shares subscribed for
pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege to the Subscription
Agent. Payment should be calculated on the basis of the
Estimated Payment Price of
$ per Share for all Shares
requested. To be accepted, such payment, together with the
executed Subscription Certificate, must be received by the
Subscription Agent at one of the Subscription Agents
offices at the addresses set forth above prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. The
Subscription Agent will deposit all monies received by it prior
to the final payment date into a segregated interest-bearing
account (which interest will be paid to the Fund) pending
proration and distribution of the Shares. A PAYMENT PURSUANT
TO THIS METHOD MUST BE IN UNITED STATES DOLLARS BY CHECK DRAWN
ON A BANK LOCATED IN THE UNITED STATES, MUST BE PAYABLE TO THE
ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC. AND MUST ACCOMPANY A PROPERLY
COMPLETED AND EXECUTED SUBSCRIPTION CERTIFICATE FOR SUCH
SUBSCRIPTION CERTIFICATE TO BE ACCEPTED.
(2) Alternatively, a subscription will be accepted by the
Subscription Agent if, prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the Expiration Date, the Subscription Agent has
received a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery by facsimile (telecopy)
or otherwise from a bank, a trust company, or a NYSE member
brokerage firm guaranteeing delivery of (i) payment of the
Estimated Payment Price of
$ per share for the Shares
subscribed for in the Primary Subscription and for any
additional Shares subscribed for pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege, and (ii) a properly completed
and executed Subscription Certificate. The Subscription Agent
will not honor a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery unless a properly
completed and executed Subscription Certificate together with
full payment is received by the Subscription Agent by the close
of business on the third business day after the Expiration Date
( ,
2007, unless the Offer is extended).
Within four business days following the Expiration Date
( ,
2007, unless the Offer is extended, the Confirmation
Date), a confirmation will be sent by the Subscription
Agent to each subscribing Record Date Shareholder (or, if the
Record Date Shareholders shares of Common Stock are held
by Cede or any other depository or nominee, to Cede or such
depository or nominee), showing (i) the number of Shares
acquired pursuant to the Primary Subscription, (ii) the
number of Shares, if any, acquired pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege, (iii) the per Share and total
purchase price of the Shares, and (iv) any additional
amount payable by such Record Date Shareholder to the Fund or
any excess to be refunded by the Fund to such Record Date
Shareholder, in each case based on the Subscription Price as
determined on the Pricing Date. If any Record Date Shareholder
exercises his or her right to acquire Shares pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege, any such excess payment which would
otherwise be refunded to the Record Date Shareholder will be
applied by the Fund toward payment for additional Shares
acquired pursuant to exercise of the Over-Subscription
Privilege. Any additional payment required from a Record Date
Shareholder must be received by the Subscription Agent within
ten business days after the Confirmation Date. Any excess
payment to be refunded by the Fund to a Record Date Shareholder
will be mailed by the Subscription Agent to such Record Date
Shareholder as promptly as possible. All payments by a Record
Date Shareholder must be in United States dollars by money order
or check drawn on a bank located in the United States of America
and payable to THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
Whichever of the two methods described above is used, issuance
and delivery of certificates for the Shares purchased are
subject to collection of checks and actual payment pursuant to
any Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
RECORD DATE SHAREHOLDERS WILL HAVE NO RIGHT TO RESCIND THEIR
SUBSCRIPTION AFTER RECEIPT OF THEIR PAYMENT FOR SHARES BY
THE SUBSCRIPTION AGENT, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BELOW UNDER
POSSIBLE SUSPENSION OR WITHDRAWAL OF THE OFFER.
14
If a Record Date Shareholder who acquires Shares pursuant to the
Primary Subscription or Over-Subscription Privilege does not
make payment of any additional amounts due by the ninth business
day after the Confirmation Date, the Fund reserves the right to
take any or all of the following actions: (i) sell such
subscribed and unpaid-for Shares to other Record Date
Shareholders, (ii) apply any payment actually received by
it toward the purchase of the greatest whole number of Shares
which could be acquired by such holder upon exercise of the
Primary Subscription or Over-Subscription Privilege, or
(iii) exercise any and all other rights or remedies to
which it may be entitled.
THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF SUBSCRIPTION CERTIFICATES AND
PAYMENT OF THE SUBSCRIPTION PRICE TO THE FUND WILL BE AT
THE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE RIGHTS HOLDERS, BUT IF SENT BY MAIL
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND PAYMENT BE SENT BY
REGISTERED MAIL, PROPERLY INSURED, WITH RETURN RECEIPT
REQUESTED, AND THAT A SUFFICIENT NUMBER OF DAYS BE ALLOWED TO
ENSURE DELIVERY TO THE FUND AND CLEARANCE OF PAYMENT PRIOR
TO 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON THE EXPIRATION DATE.
BECAUSE UNCERTIFIED PERSONAL CHECKS MAY TAKE AT LEAST FIVE
BUSINESS DAYS TO CLEAR AND, AT THE DISCRETION OF THE FUND, MAY
NOT BE ACCEPTED IF NOT CLEARED PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION DATE, YOU
ARE STRONGLY ENCOURAGED TO PAY, OR ARRANGE FOR PAYMENT, BY MEANS
OF CERTIFIED OR BANK CASHIERS CHECK.
All questions concerning the timeliness, validity, form and
eligibility of any exercise of Rights will be determined by the
Fund, whose determinations will be final and binding. The Fund
in its sole discretion may waive any defect or irregularity, or
permit a defect or irregularity to be corrected within such time
as it may determine, or reject the purported exercise of any
Right. Subscriptions will not be deemed to have been received or
accepted until all irregularities have been waived or cured
within such time as the Fund determines in its sole discretion.
The Fund will not be under any duty to give notification of any
defect or irregularity in connection with the submission of
Subscription Certificates or incur any liability for failure to
give such notification.
Possible
Suspension or Withdrawal of the Offer
As required by the Commissions registration form, the Fund
has undertaken to suspend the Offer until it amends this
Prospectus if, subsequent to the effective date of the
Funds Registration Statement, the Funds net asset
value declines more than 10% from its net asset value as of such
effective date or its net asset value increases to an amount
greater than its net proceeds as stated herein. Accordingly, the
Fund will notify Record Date Shareholders of any such decline or
increase and permit them to cancel their exercise of Rights.
Non-Transferability
of Rights
The Rights are non-transferable and, therefore, may not be
purchased or sold. The Rights will not be listed for trading on
the NYSE or any other exchange. However, the additional Shares
of Common Stock to be issued upon the exercise of the Rights and
the Over-Subscription Privilege will be listed for trading on
the NYSE, subject to notice of issuance.
Delivery
of Share Certificates
Stock certificates for all Shares acquired in the Primary
Subscription will be mailed promptly after the expiration of the
Offer and full payment for the subscribed Shares has been
received and cleared. Certificates representing Shares acquired
pursuant to the Over-Subscription Privilege will be mailed as
soon as practicable after full payment has been received and
cleared and all allocations have been effected. Participants in
the Funds Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan
(the Plan) will have any Shares acquired in the
Primary Subscription and pursuant to the Over-Subscription
Privilege credited to their shareholder distribution
reinvestment accounts in the Plan. Participants in the Plan
wishing to exercise Rights for the shares of Common Stock held
in their accounts in the Plan must exercise them in accordance
with the procedures set forth above. Record Date Shareholders
whose shares of Common Stock are held of record by Cede or by
any
15
other depository or nominee on their behalf or their
broker-dealers behalf will have any Shares acquired in the
Primary Subscription credited to the account of Cede or such
other depository or nominee. Shares acquired pursuant to the
Over-Subscription Privilege will be credited directly to Cede or
such other depository or nominee.
Foreign
Restrictions
Record Date Shareholders whose record addresses are outside the
United States (for these purposes, the United States includes
its territories and possessions and the District of Columbia)
will receive written notice of the Offer; however, Subscription
Certificates will not be mailed to such shareholders. The Rights
to which those Subscription Certificates relate will be held by
the Subscription Agent for such foreign Record Date
Shareholders accounts until instructions are received in
writing with payment to exercise the Rights. If no such
instructions are received by the Expiration Date, such Rights
will expire.
Federal
Income Tax Consequences
The U.S. Federal income tax consequences to holders of
Common Stock with respect to the Offer will be as follows:
U.S. Shareholders who receive Rights pursuant to the Offer
should not recognize taxable income for U.S. Federal income
tax purposes upon their receipt of the Rights. If Rights issued
to a U.S. Shareholder expire without being sold or
exercised, no basis should be allocated to such Rights, and such
Shareholder should not recognize any gain or loss for
U.S. Federal income tax purposes upon such expiration.
The tax basis of a U.S. Shareholders Common Stock
should remain unchanged and the shareholders basis in the
Rights should be zero, unless such U.S. Shareholder
affirmatively and irrevocably elects (in a statement attached to
such shareholders U.S. Federal income tax return for
the year in which the Rights are received) to allocate the basis
in the Common Stock between such Common Stock and the Rights in
proportion to their respective fair market values on the date of
distribution.
A U.S. Shareholder who exercises Rights should not
recognize any gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes upon the exercise. The tax basis of the newly acquired
Common Stock should equal the Subscription Price paid for the
Common Stock (plus the basis, if any, allocated to the Rights in
the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph).
See Taxation in this Prospectus and in the SAI.
Each U.S. Shareholder is urged to consult his or her own
tax advisor with respect to the specific Federal, state and
local tax consequences to such U.S. Shareholder of
receiving Rights in this offer.
Employee
Plan Considerations
Shareholders that are employee benefit plans subject to the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(ERISA) (including corporate savings and 401(k)
plans), Keogh or H.R. 10 plans of self-employed individuals and
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) (collectively,
Plans) should be aware of the complexity of the
rules and regulations governing Plans and the penalties for
noncompliance, and Plans should consult with their counsel
regarding the consequences of their exercise of Rights under
ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code).
USE OF
PROCEEDS
If all of the Rights are exercised in full and assuming a
Subscription Price of $5.14 per share, the net proceeds to
the Fund would be approximately $ ,
after deducting expenses payable by the Fund in connection with
the offering estimated to total $ .
If the Fund increases the number of shares of Common Stock
subject to subscription by up
to Shares,
in order to satisfy over-subscription requests, the additional
net proceeds will be approximately
$ . However, there can be no
assurance that all Rights will be exercised in full, and the
Subscription Price will not be determined until the close of
business on the Expiration Date. The Investment Adviser has
advised the Fund that it anticipates that substantially all of
the
16
net proceeds of the Offer will be invested in investments
conforming to the Funds investment objective and policies
within two weeks from their receipt by the Fund, but in no event
will such investment take longer than six months from the
Expiration Date. Pending such investment, the proceeds will be
invested in cash or cash equivalent short-term obligations
including, but not limited to, U.S. Government obligations,
certificates of deposit, commercial paper and short-term notes.
See The Offer Purpose of the Offer.
THE
FUND
The Fund, incorporated in Maryland on July 21, 1988, is a
diversified, closed-end management investment company registered
under the 1940 Act. The Funds investment objective is to
seek the highest total return, consisting of capital
appreciation and current income, consistent with the
preservation of capital. The Fund will invest up to 65% of its
total assets in U.S. government securities, non-convertible
debt securities of domestic issuers rated among the two highest
rating categories of either Moodys or S&P (or, if
unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the Investment
Adviser), and certain foreign government securities
(collectively, the Bond Investments), and up to 50%
of its total assets in equity securities. The Fund may, however,
under certain circumstances, invest up to 75% of its total
assets in equity securities as determined by the Funds
Investment Adviser. The Fund also, as part of its Bond
Investments, may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
non-convertible debt securities rated below the two highest
rating categories of Moodys or S&P (or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Adviser). See
Investment Objective and Policies.
The Investment Adviser, Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC, is a New
York limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd., a Delaware corporation.
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC and Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd.
are independent investment advisory firms registered with the
Commission under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended. Such registration does not involve supervision or
approval by the Commission of investment advice rendered by the
Investment Adviser. See Management of the Fund.
The
Sub-Adviser,
Zweig Consulting LLC, is a New York limited liability company
and an investment advisory firm registered with the Commission
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The
President of the
Sub-Adviser
is Dr. Martin E. Zweig, who has been engaged in the
business of providing investment advisory services for over
35 years. See Management of the Fund.
The Fund completed an initial public offering of
60,375,000 shares of its Common Stock in September and
October 1988. The net proceeds to the Fund from such offering
were approximately $559,912,503. The Fund also received net
proceeds of approximately $76 million from its April 1998
rights offering. As
of ,
2007, the net assets of the Fund were
$ , and since inception, the Fund
has paid or declared distributions (including dividends and
capital gains distributions) aggregating
$ .
The Funds principal office is located at 900 Third Avenue,
New York, New York 10022, and its telephone number is
(212) 451-1100.
17
MARKET
PRICE AND NET ASSET VALUE INFORMATION
Shares of the Funds Common Stock are listed on the NYSE
under the symbol ZTR. The following table sets forth
for the calendar quarters indicated: (i) the high and low
net asset value per share of the Funds Common Stock,
(ii) the high and low closing prices per share of the
Funds Common Stock on the NYSE, and (iii) the
percentage by which the shares of Common Stock of the Fund
traded at a premium over, or discount from, the Funds high
and low net asset values per share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Net Asset
|
|
|
Premium
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Net Asset
|
|
|
Premium
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
Sales Price*
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
(Discount)
|
|
|
Sales Price*
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
(Discount)
|
|
|
12/31/04
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
3/31/05
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
6/30/05
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
9/30/05
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
12/31/05
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
3/31/06
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
6/30/06
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
9/30/06
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
12/31/06
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
* |
|
As reported by the NYSE. |
The Funds shares of Common Stock have traded in the market
above, at and below net asset value since the commencement of
the Funds operations in September 1988. The Funds
officers cannot predict whether the Subscription Price will be
at or below the Funds net asset value per Share on the
Pricing Date. Since the Funds inception in 1988, the Fund
has generally maintained a policy of making monthly
distributions equal to 0.83% of its net asset value (10% on an
annualized basis). The Funds officers believe that without
this monthly distribution policy, there would likely be a
decrease in the amount of any premium at which the Funds
shares would be trading above net asset value or an increase in
the amount of any discount at which the Funds shares would
be trading from net asset value; however, the Funds
officers cannot predict whether such policy will have this
effect in the future. See Distributions; Distribution
Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. The Fund is
authorized to repurchase its shares on the open market when the
shares are trading at a discount from net asset value. The Fund
has not engaged in any such repurchases. See Description
of Common Stock Repurchase of Shares. Since
the Funds inception, the Board of Directors has maintained
a policy pursuant to which the Board of Directors considers the
making of tender offers of the Fund each quarter during periods
when the Funds shares are trading at a discount from net
asset value. The Fund has not made any such tender offers. See
Description of Common Stock Tender
Offers. The Funds Articles of Incorporation provide
that if during any fiscal quarter beginning on or after
January 1, 1990, the Funds shares trade, on the
principal securities exchange on which they are traded, at an
average discount from net asset value of 10% or more, the Fund
generally is required to submit to shareholders within
60 days after the end of such quarter, a proposal to
convert the Fund to an open-end investment company (the
Conversion Proposal). Approval of the Conversion
Proposal would require the affirmative vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund entitled to be voted thereon. The
Fund submitted a Conversion Proposal to its shareholders in
2001, 2002 and 2004 since the Funds shares had traded at
an average discount from net asset value of 10% or more during
the quarter ended March 31, 2000, the quarter ended
December 31, 2000 and the quarter ended December 31,
2003, respectively. The Funds shareholders did not approve
the Conversion Proposal on any of those occasions. See
Description of Common Stock Provision for
Conversion to Open-End Fund.
On ,
2007, the net asset value per share of Common Stock was
$ and the last reported sales
price was $ , representing
a
from net asset value per share of %.
18
INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
Investment
Objective
The Funds investment objective is to seek the highest
total return, consisting of capital appreciation and current
income, consistent with the preservation of capital. The Fund
will invest up to 65% of its total assets in
U.S. government securities, non-convertible debt securities
of domestic issuers rated among the two highest rating
categories of either Moodys or S&P (or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Adviser), and
certain foreign government securities (collectively, the
Bond Investments), and up to 50% of its total assets
in equity securities. If, however, the Investment Adviser
perceives a change in the relationship between the debt and
equity markets (such as a change in the spread between the
yields of debt and equity securities) then, depending on the
nature of such change, the Fund may increase the percentage of
its total assets invested in debt securities (including money
market instruments) or equity securities. The Fund will not,
under any circumstances, invest more than 75% of its total
assets in equity securities. The Fund also, as part of its Bond
Investments, may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
non-convertible debt securities rated below the two highest
rating categories of Moodys or S&P (or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Adviser).
The extent of the Funds investment in debt and equity
securities will be determined by the Investment Adviser
primarily on the basis of asset allocation techniques developed
by Dr. Martin E. Zweig, the President of the Funds
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff. In an effort to meet the Funds investment
objective, the Fund may use the following investment methods
when such use is deemed appropriate: purchasing and selling
interest rate, stock index and other futures contracts and
purchasing options on such futures; purchasing and writing
listed put and call security options and options on stock
indexes; short sales of securities; borrowing from banks to
purchase securities; investing in securities of exchange traded
funds, foreign issuers and closed-end investment companies;
lending portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, banks or other
recognized institutional borrowers of securities; entering into
repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements; and purchasing
when-issued and delayed-delivery securities. See Special
Investment Methods. During periods when the Investment
Adviser believes an overall defensive position is advisable,
greater than 50% (and under certain circumstances perhaps all)
of the Funds total assets may be temporarily invested in
money market instruments and cash. There is no assurance that
the Fund will use any or all of such methods or, whether or not
they are used, the Fund will achieve its investment objective.
The Funds investment objective may not be changed without
the approval of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting
securities. As used in this Prospectus, the term majority
of the Funds outstanding voting securities means the
lesser of either (i) 67% of the shares represented at a
shareholders meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of
the outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy, or
(ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares.
Investment
Policies
The extent of the Funds investment in debt and equity
securities will be determined primarily on the basis of asset
allocation techniques developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig,
President of the
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff. It is expected that the Investment Adviser will
make most of the decisions with respect to the extent of the
Funds investment in debt and equity securities based on
these techniques. The debt allocation techniques, which seek to
identify the risks and trends in the debt markets at any given
time, will incorporate various indicators, including the
momentum of bond prices, short-term interest rate trends,
inflation indicators and general economic and liquidity
indicators, as well as other market indicators and statistics
which the Investment Adviser believes tend to point to
significant trends in the overall performance and the risk of
the debt markets. The equity allocation techniques, which seek
to identify the risks and trends in the equity markets at any
given time, include general market indicators, including
interest rate and monetary analysis, market sentiment
indicators, price and trading volume statistics, and measures of
valuation, as well as other market indicators and statistics
which the Investment Adviser believes tend to point to
significant trends in the overall performance and the risk of
the stock market. These techniques are not an all-in or all-out
approach that attempts to predict market tops and bottoms.
Instead, they are intended to be a gradual and disciplined
approach that reacts to changes in risk levels as determined by
the indicators. The goal is to be invested
19
consistent with the major trends of the markets. There is no
assurance that these asset allocation techniques will provide
protection from the risks of debt or equity investment, enable
the Fund to be invested consistent with the major trends of the
markets or enable the Fund to achieve its investment objective.
The maturities of the debt securities in the Funds
portfolio will vary based in large part on the Investment
Advisers expectations of future changes in interest rates
using the Investment Advisers own internal research and
debt allocation techniques. The primary consideration in
choosing among bonds is managing risk related to changes in
interest rate levels. A bonds duration measures its
sensitivity to changes in interest rates (interest rate risk).
Duration is the approximate percentage change in the price of a
bond or bond portfolio in response to a 100 basis point
(one percent) change in the general level of interest rates in
the market. For example, if a bond portfolio has an average
duration of five years, the value of such bond portfolio would
increase by 5% if interest rates declined by 1% and conversely
would decrease by 5% if interest rates rose by 1%. The longer
the duration, the greater the bonds price movement will be
as interest rates change. The Investment Adviser manages the
duration of the Funds portfolio, or interest rate risk, by
altering the Funds mix of short, medium, and long term
bonds, or by buying or selling interest rate futures contracts,
and also by actively using money market and cash instruments.
Over time, the duration will vary depending on the Investment
Advisers interest rate outlook.
The U.S. government securities (U.S. Government
Securities) in which the Fund may invest are securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies
or instrumentalities (including repurchase agreements secured by
such instruments). Certain of these securities, including
U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds, mortgage
participation certificates guaranteed by GNMA, and Federal
Housing Administration debentures, are supported by the full
faith and credit of the United States. Other
U.S. Government Securities issued or guaranteed by federal
agencies or government-sponsored enterprises are not supported
by the full faith and credit of the United States. These
securities include obligations supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, such as
obligations of Federal Home Loan Banks, and obligations
supported only by the credit of the instrumentality, such as
Federal National Mortgage Association bonds. Debt securities of
domestic issuers, other than U.S. Government Securities,
will be generally limited to those that are rated, as of the
date of purchase, among the two highest rating categories (Aaa
and Aa) of Moodys or the two highest rating categories
(AAA and AA) of S&P. The Fund also, as part of its Bond
Investments, may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
non-convertible debt securities rated below the two highest
rating categories of Moodys or S&P (or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Adviser).
The money market instruments in which the Fund may invest
include U.S. Government Securities or obligations issued or
guaranteed by one or more foreign governments or any of their
political subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities
(Foreign Government Securities) having a maturity of
less than one year, commercial paper rated
A-1 or
higher by S&P or
Prime-1 or
higher by Moodys, or if such commercial paper is not
rated, issued by companies which have an outstanding debt issue
rated Aa or higher by Moodys or AA or higher by S&P,
repurchase agreements secured by collateral at least equal to
the repurchase price, and certificates of deposit, bankers
acceptances and other short-term obligations issued by domestic
branches of U.S. banks that are insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation and have assets in excess of
$500 million.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in Foreign
Government Securities that, in the opinion of the Investment
Adviser, do not subject the Fund to unreasonable credit risks.
The percentage of the Funds assets invested in Foreign
Government Securities will vary depending on the relative yields
of such securities, the economic and financial markets of the
countries in which the investments are made, the interest rate
climate of such countries and the relationship of such
countries currencies to the U.S. dollar. During the
past year, the Fund has not owned any Foreign Government
Securities.
The Funds investments in equity securities provide the
opportunity for enhanced returns through capital appreciation.
The Investment Adviser expects that the stocks in the
Funds portfolio will be widely diversified by both
industry and the number of issuers. The Investment Adviser
expects that a majority of the stocks in the Funds
portfolio will be selected on the basis of a proprietary stock
selection model that evaluates and
20
ranks approximately 1,000 of the largest, most liquid stocks.
This stock selection model evaluates and ranks such stocks on
the basis of various factors, which may include earnings
momentum, earnings growth,
price-to-book
value,
price-to-earnings,
price-to-cash
flow, cash flow trend, payout ratio trend and other market
measurements. The Investment Adviser then performs further
analysis of certain of those companies that have been identified
by the stock selection model, in order to determine whether to
purchase those stocks. This stock selection model may evolve or
be replaced by other stock selection models intended to achieve
the Funds investment objective.
Special
Investment Methods
The Fund may use some or all of the following special investment
methods where their use appears appropriate to the Investment
Adviser. No assurance can be given that the Fund will use any or
all of such investment methods or, if used, that their use will
achieve its investment objective. The investment methods
described below are subject to, and should be read in
conjunction with, the discussion under Investment
Restrictions and Investment Objective and
Policies in the SAI. The restrictions set forth under
Investment Restrictions are fundamental, and thus
may be changed only with the approval of a majority of the
Funds outstanding voting securities.
Futures
Contracts and Related Options.
The Fund may purchase and sell stock index futures contracts and
futures contracts based upon interest rates and other financial
instruments, and purchase options on such contracts. The Fund
will not write options on any futures contracts.
There are certain risks associated with the use of futures
contracts and related options. The low margin normally required
in such trading provides a large amount of leverage. Thus, a
relatively small change in the price of a contract can produce a
disproportionately large profit or loss, and the Fund may gain
or lose substantially more than the initial margin on a trade.
Although the Fund intends to purchase or sell futures which
appear to have an active market, there is no assurance that a
liquid market will exist for any particular contract at any
particular time. Thus, it may not be possible to close a futures
position in anticipation of adverse price movements. In
addition, there may be an imperfect correlation between the
price movements of the futures contracts and price movements of
the underlying portfolio securities.
The Fund may purchase or sell futures contracts and related
options for any purpose deemed appropriate, including but not
limited to, managing the risks inherent in its investment
strategy generally and, in particular, in protecting against the
effect that changes in general market conditions and conditions
affecting particular industries may have on the values of
securities held in the Funds portfolio, or which the Fund
intends to purchase.
For example, the Fund may establish short positions in (sell)
futures contracts to protect against anticipated or potential
declines in the market value of the Funds portfolio of
securities. For instance, the Fund may establish a short
position in stock index futures contracts when it anticipates a
general market or market sector decline that may adversely
affect the market value of the Funds portfolio securities.
Where the Fund anticipates a significant market or market sector
advance, establishing long positions in (purchasing) stock index
futures contracts affords protection against not participating
in such advance at a time when the Fund is not fully invested.
Such a long position would serve as a temporary substitute for
the purchase of individual stocks, which may then be purchased
in an orderly fashion. As purchases of stock are made, an amount
of stock index futures contracts which is comparable to the
amount of stock purchased may be terminated by offsetting
closing sales transactions.
Security
and Stock Index Options.
The Fund may purchase and write listed put and call options on
securities and on stock indexes that are traded on
U.S. securities exchanges at such times as the Investment
Adviser deems appropriate and consistent with the Funds
investment objective. In general, the Fund may purchase or write
such options to hedge
21
against anticipated or potential declines in the market value of
the Funds portfolio of securities, or to facilitate the
rapid implementation of investment strategies if the Fund
anticipates a significant market or market sector advance.
Borrowing.
The Fund may from time to time increase its ownership of
securities above the amounts otherwise possible by borrowings
from banks on an unsecured basis and investing the borrowed
funds. In addition, the Fund may borrow to finance share
repurchase or tender offer transactions when its shares are
trading at a discount from their net asset value. See
Description of Common Stock Repurchase of
Shares; Tender Offers. Any such borrowing will be made
only from banks, and pursuant to the requirements of the 1940
Act, will only be made to the extent that the value of the
Funds total assets, less its liabilities other than
borrowings, is equal to at least 300% of all borrowings
including the proposed borrowing.
Borrowing for investment and to finance share repurchase or
tender offer transactions increases both investment opportunity
and investment risk. Since substantially all of the Funds
assets will fluctuate in value, but the obligation resulting
from the borrowing is relatively fixed, the Funds shares
will increase in value more when the Funds assets increase
in value and decrease more when the Funds assets decrease
in value than would otherwise be the case. In addition, the cost
of borrowing may exceed the income or gain on any securities
purchased with the funds borrowed, in which case the Funds
net asset value will decline.
Exchange
Traded Funds.
The Fund may invest in passively managed registered open-end
investment companies or other baskets of securities, such as
unit investment trusts, which trade on a national securities
exchange or NASDAQ and are commonly called exchange-traded funds
(ETFs). These investments represent shares of
ownership in ETFs that hold portfolios of securities which are
designed to generally correspond to and closely track the price
and yield performance of an index of securities. Accordingly,
ETFs have risks similar to those of stocks and are subject to
market volatility. Investment returns may fluctuate so that
invested shares, when redeemed or sold, may be worth more or
less than their original cost. ETFs may include, among others,
the Nasdaq-100 Index Tracking Stock (QQQ), Standard &
Poors Depositary Receipts (SPDRS), the DIAMONDS Trust, and
other ETFs as determined from time to time by the
Investment Adviser.
Foreign
Securities.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities
of foreign issuers and up to 10% of its total assets in Foreign
Government Securities. Investments in foreign securities offer
potential benefits not available through investment solely in
securities of domestic issuers. Foreign securities offer the
opportunity to invest in foreign issuers that appear to have
growth potential, or in foreign countries with economic policies
or business cycles different from those of the United States, or
to reduce fluctuations in portfolio value by taking advantage of
foreign markets that do not move in a manner parallel to United
States markets. The Fund may also enter into foreign currency
transactions in connection with its investment activity in
foreign securities.
Investments in foreign securities present special additional
risks and considerations not typically associated with
investments in domestic securities. Foreign investments may be
affected by changes in foreign currency rates and exchange
control regulations. There may be less information available
about a foreign company than a domestic company, and foreign
companies may not be subject to accounting, auditing and
reporting standards and requirements comparable to those
applicable to domestic companies. Foreign securities may be less
liquid and subject to greater price volatility than domestic
securities. The foreign markets also have different clearance
and settlement procedures. Foreign investments may also be
subject to local economic or political risks, political
instability and possible nationalization of issuers or
expropriation of their assets which might adversely affect the
Funds ability to realize or liquidate its investment in
such securities. Furthermore, legal remedies for defaults and
disputes may have to be pursued in foreign courts whose
procedures differ substantially from those of U.S. courts.
In the event of a default in payment on foreign securities, the
Fund may incur increased costs to obtain
and/or to
enforce a judgment against the foreign issuer
22
(or the other parties to the transaction) in the United States
or abroad, and no assurance can be given that the Fund will be
able to collect on any such judgment.
Closed-end
Investment Companies.
The Fund may also invest in other closed-end investment
companies if the Investment Adviser believes that such
investments will further the Funds investment objective.
If the Fund purchases shares of another investment company at a
discount which subsequently declines, the performance of such
investment generally would be better than if the Fund had
purchased the underlying portfolio investments of such other
investment company. Such investments in other investment
companies will constitute less than 10% of the Funds net
assets.
Short
Sales.
The Fund may from time to time make short sales of securities. A
short sale is a transaction in which the Fund sells a security
it does not own in anticipation of a decline in market price.
The Fund may make short sales to offset a potential decline in a
long position or a group of long positions, or if the Investment
Adviser believes that a decline in the price of a particular
security or group of securities is likely. The Fund may also
make short sales in an attempt to maintain portfolio flexibility
and facilitate the rapid implementation of investment strategies
if the Investment Adviser believes that the price of a
particular security or group of securities is likely to decline.
When the Fund determines to make a short sale of a security, it
must borrow the security. The Funds obligation to replace
the security borrowed in connection with the short sale will be
fully secured by the proceeds from the short sale retained by
the broker and by cash or liquid securities deposited in a
segregated account with the Funds custodian.
The Fund may make a short sale only if, at the time the short
sale is made and after giving effect thereto, the market value
of all securities sold short is 25% or less of the value of its
net assets and the market value of securities sold short which
are not listed on a national securities exchange does not exceed
10% of the Funds net assets.
In addition to the short sales described above, the Fund may
make short sales against the box. A short sale
against the box is a short sale where, at the time
of the short sale, the Fund owns or has the immediate and
unconditional right, at no added cost, to obtain the identical
security. The Fund would enter into such a transaction to defer
a gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes on the security
owned by the Fund. Short sales against the box are not subject
to the collateral requirements described above or the percentage
limitations on short sales described above.
Lending
Portfolio Securities.
The Fund may lend portfolio securities, generally on a
short-term basis, to brokers or dealers in corporate or
governmental securities, banks or other institutional borrowers
of securities, and financial institutions as a means of earning
income. A borrower of securities from the Fund must maintain
with the Fund cash or U.S. Government Securities equal to
at least 100% of the market value of the securities borrowed.
The Fund may not lend portfolio securities if such loan would
cause the aggregate amount of all outstanding securities loans
to exceed 20% of the current market value of the Funds net
assets. If a borrower becomes bankrupt or defaults on its
obligation to return the loaned security, delays or losses could
result.
Repurchase
Agreements.
The Fund may from time to time acquire U.S. Government
Securities and concurrently enter into so-called
repurchase agreements with the seller, a member bank
of the Federal Reserve System or primary dealers in
U.S. Government Securities, whereby the seller agrees to
repurchase such securities at the Funds cost plus interest
within a specified time (usually on the next business day).
Repurchase agreements offer a means of generating income from
excess cash that the Fund might otherwise hold. Delays in
payment or losses
23
may result if the other party to the agreement defaults or
becomes bankrupt. The Funds repurchase agreements must be
fully backed by collateral that is marked to market, or priced,
each day.
Reverse
Repurchase Agreements.
The Fund may enter from time to time into reverse repurchase
agreements whereby the Fund sells an underlying debt instrument
and simultaneously obtains the commitment of the purchaser, a
commercial bank or a broker or dealer, to sell the security back
to the Fund at an agreed upon price on an agreed upon date. The
value of the underlying securities will be required to be
maintained at a level at least equal at all times to the total
amount of the resale obligation, including the interest factor.
The Fund receives payment for such securities only upon physical
delivery or evidence of book entry transfer by its custodian.
The Fund will establish a segregated account with the
Funds custodian, in which the Fund will maintain cash and
U.S. Government Securities or other high grade debt
obligations at least equal in value to the total amount of the
repurchase obligation, including accrued interest. The value of
the segregated securities will be
marked-to-market
on a daily basis to ensure that such value is maintained.
Reverse repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the
event of default or insolvency of the other party, including
possible delays or restrictions upon the Funds ability to
dispose of the underlying securities. An additional risk is that
the market value of securities sold by the Fund under a reverse
repurchase agreement could decline below the price at which the
Fund is obligated to repurchase them. Reverse repurchase
agreements will be considered borrowings by the Fund and as such
will be subject to the restrictions on borrowing described in
the SAI under Investment Restrictions. The value of
all the Funds reverse repurchase agreements will not
exceed 5% of the Funds total assets.
Below
Investment Grade Fixed Income Securities.
The Fund, as part of its Bond Investments, may invest up to 10%
of its total assets in non-convertable debt securities rated
below the two highest rating categories of Moodys or
S&P (or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by
the Investment Adviser). Generally, securities rated below
investment grade (high yield-high risk fixed income
securities also sometimes referred to as junk bonds)
have a greater chance that the issuer will be unable to make
scheduled interest or principal payments when due. Furthermore,
to the extent that the Fund may invest in such high yield-high
risk fixed income securities, this will entail greater price
volatility and credit and interest rate risk than
investment-grade securities. Analysis of the creditworthiness of
high yield-high risk issuers is more complex than for
higher-rate securities, making it more difficult for the
Investment Adviser to accurately predict risk. If the Fund
pursues missed interest or principal payments, there is a risk
that the Funds expenses could increase. In addition,
lower-rated securities may not trade as often and may be less
liquid than higher-rated securities.
When-Issued
and Delayed-Delivery Securities.
The Fund may from time to time purchase securities on a
when-issued or delayed-delivery basis
whereby the Fund purchases a bond or stock with delivery of the
security and payment deferred to a future date. The money to
purchase such securities will be invested in other securities
until the Fund receives delivery. This could increase the
possibility that the Funds net asset value would increase
or decrease faster than would otherwise be the case. There is no
restriction on the percentage of the Funds assets that may
be invested in when-issued or delay-delivery securities, and
such securities are not considered to be short sales for
purposes of the Funds Investment Restrictions on short
sales.
Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis
may expose the Fund to risk, since such securities may
experience fluctuations in value (based upon, in the case of
bonds, the publics perception of the creditworthiness of
the issuer and changes, real or anticipated, in the level of
interest rates) prior to their time of delivery. In addition,
the yield available in the market when the delivery takes place
actually may be higher than that obtained in the transaction
itself.
24
RISK
FACTORS AND SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
The following discusses certain matters that should be
considered, among others, in connection with the Offer.
Dilution
Net Asset Value and Non-Participation in the Offer
Record Date Shareholders who do not fully exercise their Rights
will, upon the completion of the Offer, own a smaller
proportional interest in the Fund than they owned prior to the
Offer. In addition, an immediate dilution of the net asset value
per share may be experienced by all shareholders as a result of
the Offer because the Subscription Price may be less than the
then current net asset value per share, and the number of shares
outstanding after the Offer may increase in greater percentage
than the increase in the size of the Funds assets.
Although it is not possible to state precisely the amount of
such decrease in net asset value per share, if any, because it
is not known at this time what the Subscription Price will be,
what the net asset value per share will be on the Pricing Date,
or what proportion of the Shares will be subscribed for, such
dilution could be minimal or substantial. For example, assuming
(i) all Rights are exercised, (ii) the Funds net
asset value on the Pricing Date is
$ per share (the net asset
value per share
on ,
2007), and (iii) the Subscription Price is
$ per share (equal to the
lower of the NAV at the close of business
on ,
2007 or 95% of the average of the last reported sale price of a
share of the Funds Common Stock on the NYSE
on ,
2007, and the four preceding business days), then the
Funds net asset value per share would be reduced by
approximately $ per share
or %.
Leverage
and Borrowing
As discussed above under Investment Objectives and
Policies Special Investment Methods, the Fund
is authorized to borrow. The Fund currently does not have any
intention to borrow money. Borrowings create an opportunity for
greater capital appreciation with respect to the Funds
investment portfolio, but at the same time such borrowing is
speculative in that it will increase the Funds exposure to
capital risk. In addition, borrowed funds are subject to
interest costs that may offset or exceed the return earned on
the borrowed funds.
Certain
Investment Strategies
The extent of the Funds investment in debt and equity
securities will be determined primarily on the basis of asset
allocation techniques developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig,
President of the
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff. While the Investment Adviser seeks to reduce the
risks associated with investing in debt and equity securities by
using these techniques, such risks cannot be eliminated. There
is no assurance that these asset allocation techniques will
provide protection from the risks of equity investment, enable
the Fund to be invested consistent with the major trends of the
market or enable the Fund to achieve its investment objective of
capital appreciation.
In addition, although the Investment Adviser may use one or more
of the special investment methods discussed above under
Investment Objectives and Policies Special
Investment Methods to further the Funds investment
objective of capital appreciation
and/or
reduce losses that might otherwise occur during a time of
general decline in stock prices, no assurance can be given that
these investment methods will be used or, if used, will achieve
either or both of these results. These methods may subject an
investor in the Fund to greater than average risks and costs.
Certain
Bond Investments
The Fund, as part of its Bond Investments, may invest up to 10%
of its total assets in non-convertible debt securities rated
below the two highest rating categories of Moodys or
S&P (or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by
the Investment Adviser). Generally, securities rated below
investment grade (high yield-high risk fixed income
securities also sometimes referred to as junk bonds)
have a greater chance that the issuer will be unable to make
scheduled interest or principal payments when due. Furthermore,
to the extent that the Fund may invest in such high yield-high
risk fixed income securities, this will entail greater price
volatility and credit and interest rate risk than
investment-grade securities. Analysis of the
25
creditworthiness of high yield-high risk issuers is more complex
than for higher-rated securities, making it more difficult for
the Investment Adviser to accurately predict risk. If the Fund
pursues missed interest or principal payments, there is a risk
that the Funds expenses could increase. In addition,
lower-rated securities may not trade as often and may be less
liquid than higher-rated securities.
Unrealized
Appreciation
As of December 31, 2005, there was
$ or approximately
$ per share of net unrealized
appreciation in the Funds net assets of
$ ; if realized and distributed, or
deemed distributed, such gains would, in general, be taxable to
shareholders, including holders at that time of Shares acquired
upon the exercise of Rights. See Taxation.
Discount
from Net Asset Value
The Funds shares of Common Stock have traded in the market
above, at and below net asset value since the commencement of
the Funds operations in September 1988. The Fund cannot
predict whether the Funds Common Stock will in the future
trade at a premium to or discount from net asset value. The risk
of the Common Stock trading at a discount is a risk separate
from a decline in the Funds net asset value. See
Market Price and Net Asset Value Information in this
Prospectus and Net Asset Value in the SAI.
Distributions
The Funds policy is to make monthly distributions equal to
0.83% of its net asset value (10% on an annualized basis). If,
for any monthly distribution, the Funds net investment
income and net realized short-term capital gains are less than
the amount of the distribution, the difference will be
distributed from the Funds assets. The Funds final
distribution for each calendar year will include any remaining
net investment income and net realized short-term capital gains
deemed, for Federal income tax purposes, undistributed during
the year, as well as all net long-term capital gains realized
during the year. If, for any calendar year, the total
distributions exceed net investment income and net realized
capital gains, the excess will generally be treated as a
tax-free return of capital (up to the amount of the
shareholders tax basis in his or her shares). The amount
treated as a tax-free return of capital will reduce a
shareholders adjusted basis in his or her shares, thereby
increasing his or her potential gain or reducing his or her
potential loss on the sale of his or her shares. Such excess,
however, will be treated as ordinary dividend income, and will
not reduce a shareholders adjusted basis in his or her
shares, up to the amount of the Funds current and
accumulated earnings and profits. Pursuant to the requirements
of the 1940 Act and other applicable laws, a notice will
accompany each monthly distribution with respect to the
estimated source of the distribution made. Such distribution
policy may, under certain circumstances, have certain adverse
consequences to the Fund and its shareholders.
The Fund has capital loss carryovers in the amount of
$ as of December 31, 2005.
Capital loss carryovers will reduce or, possibly, eliminate the
Funds taxable long-term capital gains in the year(s) to
which such losses are carried, but will not reduce the
Funds current earnings and profits in such year(s).
Consequently, a greater portion of the Funds dividend
distributions in the year(s) to which the Fund carries and
applies its capital loss carryovers may be taxable to
shareholders as ordinary income dividends than would be the case
if the Fund did not have capital loss carryovers. Moreover, to
the extent that such ordinary income dividends are paid out of
capital gains or other non-dividend income of the Fund, they
might not qualify for the 15% preferential tax rate.
The Fund also might make distributions to shareholders that
exceed the Funds current earnings and profits. In that
event, because the Fund does not have positive accumulated
earnings and profits, the excess distributions will be a
non-taxable return of capital to a shareholder to the extent the
distribution does not exceed the shareholders tax basis in
its Fund shares, but will also reduce the shareholders tax
basis in its Fund shares.
In the event the Fund distributes amounts in excess of its net
investment income and net realized capital gains, such
distributions will decrease the Funds total assets and,
therefore, have the likely effect of increasing the Funds
expense ratio. In addition, in order to make such distributions,
the Fund may have to sell a portion
26
of its investment portfolio at a time when independent
investment judgment might not dictate such action. Shares
purchased pursuant to the Offer will be issued after the record
date for the monthly distribution declared
in ,
and, accordingly, the Fund will not pay a monthly distribution
with respect to such Shares until the distribution to be
declared and paid in the next month. See Distributions;
Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan for a
discussion of the Funds distribution policy.
Anti-takeover
Provisions
The Fund has provisions in its Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws that may have the effect of limiting the ability of
other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund, to
cause it to engage in certain transactions or to modify its
structure. The Board of Directors is divided into three classes.
At the annual meeting of shareholders each year, the term of one
class will expire and directors will be elected to serve in that
class for terms of three years. This provision could delay for
up to two years the replacement of a majority of the Board of
Directors.
These provisions could have the effect of limiting
shareholders opportunity to sell their shares at a premium
over prevailing market prices by discouraging a third party from
seeking to obtain control of the Fund in a tender offer or
similar transaction. See Description of Common
Stock Special Voting Provisions.
MANAGEMENT
OF THE FUND
Board of
Directors
The management of the Fund, including general supervision of the
duties performed by the Investment Adviser under the Investment
Advisory Agreement (as described below), is the responsibility
of the Funds Board of Directors. For certain information
regarding the Directors and Officers of the Fund, see
Management Directors and Officers in the
SAI.
Investment
Adviser and
Sub-Adviser
The Investment Adviser, Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC, is a New
York limited liability company, with offices at 900 Third
Avenue, New York, New York 10022. The Investment Adviser became
the Funds investment adviser on January 1, 2000,
following the acquisition of Zweig Total Return Advisors, Inc.,
the Funds former investment adviser, Zweig/Glaser
Advisers, the Funds former administrator, and Zweig
Securities Corp. by Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd. on
March 1, 1999 (the Acquisition). The Investment
Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Phoenix Investment
Partners, Ltd., wholly-owned investment management subsidiary of
The Phoenix Companies, Inc., a NYSE-listed company.
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC and Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd.
are registered with the Commission under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940, as amended. As of December 31, 2005, Phoenix
Investment Partners, Ltd. had approximately $37.4 billion
in assets under management through its investment partners.
Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement dated March 1,
1999 (the Investment Advisory Agreement), the
Investment Adviser is responsible for the actual management of
the Funds portfolio. The responsibility for making
decisions to buy, sell or hold a particular investment rests
with the Investment Adviser, subject to the supervision of the
Board of Directors and the applicable provisions of the 1940
Act. The Investment Adviser is also obligated to provide the
Fund with such executive, administrative, data processing,
clerical, accounting and bookkeeping services and statistical
and research data as are deemed advisable by the Board of
Directors, except to the extent these services are provided by
an administrator hired by the Fund. The Investment Adviser may
consider analyses from various other sources, including
broker-dealers with which the Fund does business and affiliates
of the Investment Adviser.
Under a services agreement (the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement) with the Investment Adviser, the
Sub-Adviser,
Zweig Consulting LLC, performs asset allocation research and
analysis and provides advice thereon to the Investment Adviser
and actively collaborates in the stock selection process with
the Investment
27
Advisers portfolio management team. The extent of the
Funds investment in debt and equity securities is
determined primarily by the Investment Adviser utilizing asset
allocation techniques developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig,
President of the
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff.
For the services provided by the Investment Adviser under the
Investment Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the Investment
Adviser a monthly fee computed at the annual rate of 0.70% of
the Funds average daily net assets during the previous
month. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and 2003, the Fund accrued investment advisory fees of
$ , $
and $ , respectively. The
Investment Adviser will pay the
Sub-Adviser
an annual fee equal to 40% of the investment advisory fees
received by the Investment Adviser from the Fund and The Zweig
Fund, Inc., payable monthly in arrears.
The Board of Directors, including a majority of the
disinterested Directors, has the responsibility under the 1940
Act to approve the continuance of the Investment Advisory
Agreement and the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement. At a meeting of the Directors held on
February 15, 2006, the Board of Directors, including a
majority of the disinterested Directors, approved the
continuance of the Investment Advisory Agreement and the
Sub-Advisory
until March 1, 2007. A discussion regarding the basis for
the approval of this continuance is contained in the Funds
June 30, 2006 Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders.
PXP Securities Corp. or any other brokerage affiliate (the
Brokerage Affiliate) may act as a broker for the
Fund. In order for the Brokerage Affiliate to effect any
portfolio transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or
other remuneration received by the Brokerage Affiliate must be
reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other
remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable
transactions involving similar securities being purchased or
sold on an exchange during a comparable period of time. The Fund
will not deal with the Brokerage Affiliate in any portfolio
transaction in which the Brokerage Affiliate would act as
principal.
Dr. Martin
E. Zweig
Dr. Martin E. Zweig, the President of the
Sub-Adviser,
has been in the business of providing investment advisory
services for over 35 years. Dr. Zweig and his
associates determine asset allocation strategies to assist the
Investment Adviser in its management of the Fund.
Dr. Zweig, on behalf of the
Sub-Adviser,
actively collaborates in the stock selection process with the
Investment Advisers portfolio management team.
Portfolio
Managers
The Investment Advisers
day-to-day
stock and bond selections for the Fund are made by
Mr. Carlton Neel and Mr. David Dickerson.
Mr. Neel has been the Executive Vice President and
Portfolio Manager of the Fund since 2003, and he is also the
portfolio manager for The Zweig Fund, Inc. He had been making
the
day-to-day
bond selections for the Fund from
1995-2002.
In addition, Mr. Neel is a portfolio manager of the Phoenix
Market Neutral Fund and the Phoenix Small Cap Value Fund, both
managed by Euclid Advisors, an investment management subsidiary
of Phoenix Investment Partners. Prior to joining the Investment
Adviser in 1995, Mr. Neel was a Vice President with
J.P. Morgan & Co., Inc. From
2002-2003,
he was a Managing Director and co-founder of Shelter Rock
Capital Partners, L.P.
Mr. Dickerson has been Senior Vice President and Portfolio
Manager of the Fund since 2003, and he is also the portfolio
manager for The Zweig Fund, Inc. In addition, Mr. Dickerson
is a portfolio manager of the Phoenix Market Neutral Fund and
the Phoenix Small Cap Value Fund, both managed by Euclid
Advisors, an investment management subsidiary of Phoenix
Investment Partners. Mr. Dickerson, who is a Senior Vice
President of the Investment Adviser, had been with the
Investment Adviser from
1993-2002.
From
2002-2003,
he was a Managing Director and co-founder of Shelter Rock
Capital Partners, L.P.
The SAI provides additional information about the Portfolio
Managers compensation, other accounts managed by the
Portfolio Managers, and the Portfolio Managers ownership
of securities of the Fund.
28
Investment
Advisory Agreement
The Investment Advisory Agreement sets forth the services to be
provided by and the fees to be paid to each party, as described
above. The Investment Advisory Agreement provides that the
Investment Advisers liability to the Fund and its
shareholders is limited to situations involving its own willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of
its duties or by reason of its reckless disregard of its duties
and obligations under the Investment Advisory Agreement.
The services of the Investment Adviser to the Fund are not
deemed to be exclusive, and the Investment Adviser or any
affiliate thereof may provide similar services to other
investment companies and other clients or engage in other
activities.
The Investment Advisory Agreement obligates the Investment
Adviser to provide advisory services and to pay all expenses
arising from the performance of its obligations under the
Investment Advisory Agreement, as well as the fees of all
Directors of the Fund who are employees of the Investment
Adviser or any of its affiliates. The Fund pays all other
expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund including, but
not limited to, direct charges relating to the purchase and sale
of portfolio securities, interest charges, fees and expenses of
attorneys and auditors, taxes and governmental fees, cost of
stock certificates and any other expenses (including clerical
expenses) of issuance, sale or repurchase of shares of the
Funds Common Stock, expenses in connection with the
Funds Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan,
membership fees in trade associations, expenses of registering
and qualifying shares of the Funds common stock for sale
under Federal and state securities laws, expenses of obtaining
and maintaining any stock exchange listings of the Funds
Common Stock, expenses of printing and distributing reports,
prospectuses, shareholder notices and proxy materials, expenses
of corporate data processing and related services, shareholder
record-keeping and shareholder account services (including
salaries of shareholder relations personnel), expenses of
auditors and escrow agents, expenses of printing and filing
reports and other documents filed with governmental agencies,
expenses of annual and special shareholders meetings, fees
and disbursements of the Funds administrator, transfer
agents, custodians and subcustodians (if any), expenses of
disbursing dividends and distributions, fees, expenses and
out-of-pocket
costs of Directors of the Fund who are not interested persons of
the Fund or the Investment Adviser, insurance premiums and
litigation, indemnification and other expenses not expressly
provided for in the Investment Advisory Agreement or the
Administration Agreement.
The Investment Advisory Agreement will remain in effect from
year to year if approved annually (i) by the Board of
Directors of the Fund or by the holders of a majority of the
Funds outstanding voting securities, and (ii) by a
majority of the Directors who are not parties to the Investment
Advisory Agreement or interested persons of any such party. The
Investment Advisory Agreement terminates on its assignment by
either party, and may be terminated without penalty on not more
than 60 days prior written notice at the option of
either party thereto, or by the affirmative vote of the holders
of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities.
The Investment Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund may use
Zweig as part of its name for so long as the
Investment Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Fund. The
Fund has agreed that, in the event the Investment Advisory
Agreement is terminated, the Fund will promptly take such
actions as may be necessary to change its corporate name to one
not containing the word Zweig, and the Fund will
thereafter not transact business in a corporate name using the
word Zweig in any form or combination whatsoever.
Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd. has obtained, pursuant to an
agreement, an exclusive worldwide license to use the word
Zweig with respect to its investment advisory
business.
Sub-Advisory
Agreement
The
Sub-Advisory
Agreement sets forth the services to be provided by and the fees
to be paid to the
Sub-Adviser.
The
Sub-Adviser
has been engaged by the Investment Adviser to perform asset
allocation techniques, research and analysis and provide advice
thereon to the Investment Adviser and to actively collaborate in
the stock selection process with the Investment Advisers
portfolio management team. Pursuant to the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement, the services are rendered by Dr. Martin E. Zweig
and his designated research associates on behalf of the
Sub-Adviser.
29
For services provided by the
Sub-Adviser
to the Fund under the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement, the Investment Adviser will pay the
Sub-Adviser
an annual fee equal to 40% of the investment advisory fees
received by the Investment Adviser from the Fund and The Zweig
Fund, Inc., payable monthly in arrears.
The
Sub-Advisory
Agreement will remain in effect until March 1, 2007,
provided that from year to year it has been approved annually
(i) by the Board of Directors of the Fund or by the holders
of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities,
and (ii) by a majority of the Directors who are not parties
to the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement or interested persons of any such party. The
Sub-Advisory
Agreement terminates on its assignment by either party, and may
be terminated without penalty on not more than
60 days prior written notice at the option of the
Funds Board of Directors, or by the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting
securities.
Administrator
The Administrator, Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation, serves
as the Funds administrator pursuant to an assignment by
Zweig/Glaser Advisers of the Administration Agreement dated
March 1, 1999 (the Administration Agreement).
The Administrator generally assists in the administration of the
Funds day to day corporate affairs, subject to the overall
authority of the Funds Board of Directors. The
Administrator determines the Funds net asset value daily,
prepares such figures for publication on a weekly basis,
maintains certain of the Funds books and records that are
not maintained by the Investment Adviser, custodian or transfer
agent, assists in the preparation of financial information for
the Funds income tax returns, proxy statement, quarterly
and annual shareholder reports, assists in the preparation of
Commission Reports and responds to shareholder inquiries.
The Fund pays the Administrator a monthly fee computed at an
annual rate of 0.065% of the Funds average daily net
assets during the previous month. For the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Fund accrued
administrative fees of $ ,
$ , and
$ .
30
DISTRIBUTIONS;
DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN
The Funds policy is to distribute to shareholders on a
monthly basis 0.83% of its net asset value (10% on an annualized
basis). If, for any monthly distribution, the Funds net
investment income and net realized short-term capital gains are
less than the amount of the distribution, the difference will be
distributed from the Funds assets. The Funds final
distribution for each calendar year will include any remaining
net investment income and net realized short-term capital gains
deemed, for Federal income tax purposes, undistributed during
the year, as well as all net long-term capital gains realized
during the year. If, for any calendar year, the total
distributions exceed net investment income and net realized
capital gains, the excess will generally be treated as a
tax-free return of capital (up to the amount of the
shareholders tax basis in his or her shares). The amount
treated as a tax-free return of capital will reduce a
shareholders adjusted basis in his or her shares, thereby
increasing his or her potential gain or reducing his or her
potential loss on the sale of his or her shares. Such excess,
however, will be treated as ordinary dividend income up to the
amount of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and
profits. The Fund has capital loss carryovers in the amount of
$ as
of December 31, 2005. Capital loss carryovers will reduce
or, possibly, eliminate the Funds taxable long-term
capital gains in the year(s) to which such losses are carried,
but will not reduce the Funds current earnings and profits
in such year(s). Consequently, a greater portion of the
Funds dividend distributions in the year(s) to which the
Fund carries and applies its capital loss carryovers may be
taxable to shareholders as ordinary income dividends than would
be the case if the Fund did not have capital loss carryovers.
Moreover, to the extent that such ordinary income dividends are
paid out of capital gains or other non-dividend income of the
Fund, they might not qualify for the 15% preferential tax rate.
The Fund also might make distributions to shareholders that
exceed the Funds current earnings and profits. In that
event, because the Fund does not have positive accumulated
earnings and profits, the excess distributions will be a
non-taxable return of capital to a shareholder to the extent the
distribution does not exceed the shareholders tax basis in
its Fund shares, but will also reduce the shareholders tax
basis in its Fund shares.
In calculating the amount of each monthly distribution, the
Funds net asset value will be measured as of the business
day immediately preceding the declaration date of such
distribution. Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act and
other applicable laws, a notice will accompany each monthly
distribution with respect to the estimated source of the
distribution made.
In the event the Fund distributes amounts in excess of its net
investment income and net realized capital gains, such
distributions will decrease the Funds total assets and,
therefore, have the likely effect of increasing the Funds
expense ratio. In addition, in order to make such distributions,
the Fund may have to sell a portion of its investment portfolio
at a time when independent investment judgment might not dictate
such action.
Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer will be issued after the
record date for the monthly distribution declared
in ,
and, accordingly, the Fund will not pay a monthly distribution
with respect to such Shares until the distribution to be
declared and paid in the next month.
Shareholders may elect to receive all distributions in cash paid
by check mailed directly to the shareholder by Computershare, as
dividend paying agent. Pursuant to the Distribution Reinvestment
and Cash Purchase Plan (or the Plan), shareholders
not making such election will have all such amounts
automatically reinvested by Computershare, as the Plan agent, in
whole or fractional shares of the Fund, as the case may be.
If the Directors of the Fund declare a distribution payable
either in shares or in cash, as shareholders may have elected,
then nonparticipants in the Plan will receive cash and
participants in the Plan will receive the equivalent in shares
determined as follows: Whenever the market price of the shares
on the record date for the distribution is equal to or exceeds
their net asset value, participants will be issued shares at the
higher of net asset value or 95% of the closing market price of
the shares on the NYSE on the previous trading day. If the
shares net asset value at such time exceeds their market
price, or if the Fund should declare a distribution payable only
in cash, Computershare, as agent for the participants, will buy
shares on the NYSE or elsewhere in the open market, for the
participants accounts. If, before Computershare has
completed its purchases, the market price equals or exceeds the
net asset value of the shares, Computershare is permitted to
cease
31
purchasing the shares in the open market and the Fund may issue
the remaining shares at a price equal to the higher of net asset
value or 95% of the then market price. Computershare will apply
all cash received as a distribution to purchase shares on the
open market as soon as practicable after the payment date of
such distribution, but in no event later than 30 days after
such date, except where necessary to comply with applicable
provisions of the Federal securities laws.
Participants in the Plan have the option of making additional
cash payments monthly to Computershare for investment in the
Funds shares. Such payments may be made in any amount from
$100 to $3,000. Computershare will use all such payments
received from participants to purchase shares on the open market
on or about the fifteenth day of each month (or the closest
business day thereto, if a weekend or holiday). To avoid
unnecessary cash accumulations, and also to allow ample time for
receipt and processing by Computershare, it is suggested that
participants send voluntary cash payments to Computershare at
least five business days prior to the date for which a voluntary
purchase is desired. A participant may withdraw a voluntary cash
payment by written notice, if the notice is received by
Computershare at least five business days before such payment is
to be invested.
Computershare maintains all shareholder accounts in the Plan and
furnishes written confirmations of all transactions in the
accounts, including information needed by shareholders for
personal and tax records. Shares in the account of each Plan
participant will be held by Computershare in non-certificated
form in the name of the participant, and each shareholders
proxy will include those shares purchased pursuant to the Plan.
There is no charge to participants for reinvesting distributions
or voluntary cash payments. Computershares fees for
handling reinvestment of distributions will be paid by the Fund.
There will be no brokerage charges with respect to shares issued
directly by the Fund as a result of distributions payable either
in stock or in cash. However, each participant will pay a
pro-rata share of brokerage commissions incurred with respect to
Computershares open market purchases in connection with
the reinvestment of distributions as well as from voluntary cash
payments. With respect to purchases from voluntary cash
payments, Computershare will charge each participant a pro-rata
share of the brokerage commissions. Brokerage charges for
purchasing small amounts of stock for individual accounts
through the Plan are expected to be less than the usual
brokerage charges for such transactions, as Computershare will
be purchasing shares for all participants in blocks and
prorating the lower commission thus attainable. Computershare
may use its affiliates
and/or
affiliates of the Investment Adviser for all trading activity
relative to the Plan on behalf of Plan participants. Such
affiliates will receive a commission in connection with such
trading transactions.
If a shareholder desires to discontinue his or her participation
in the Plan, the shareholder may either (i) request
Computershare to sell part or all of the shares in the account
and remit the proceeds to the shareholder, net of any brokerage
commission, or (ii) ask Computershare for a certificate for
the number of full shares in his or her account, along with a
check in payment for any fractional shares.
Although many brokers do participate in the Plan on behalf of
their customers, a participant in the Plan who does change his
or her broker may not be able to transfer the shares to another
broker and continue to participate in the Plan.
The automatic reinvestment of distributions will not relieve
participants of any income tax that may be payable on such
distributions.
Experience under the Plan may indicate that changes are
desirable. Accordingly, the Fund reserves the right to amend or
terminate the Plan as applied to any voluntary cash payments
made and any dividend or distribution paid subsequent to written
notice of the change sent to participants in the Plan. The Plan
also may be amended or terminated by Computershare, with the
Funds prior written consent, upon written notice sent to
participants in the Plan. All correspondence concerning the Plan
should be directed to Computershare Trust Company, N.A., P.O.
Box 43010, Providence, RI
02940-3010.
32
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
The authorized capital stock of the Fund consists of
500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of which 92,233,099.4993 shares were
outstanding as of December 11, 2006. The Shares when
issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable. All shares of
Common Stock are equal as to dividends, assets and voting
privileges and have no conversion, preemptive or exchange
rights. In the event of liquidation, each share of Common Stock
is entitled to its proportion of the Funds assets after
payment of debts and expenses. Shareholders are entitled to one
vote per share. All voting rights for directors are
non-cumulative, which means that the holders of more than 50% of
the shares of common stock can elect 100% of the directors if
they choose to do so, and, in such event, the holders of the
remaining shares of common stock will not be able to elect any
directors. The Funds outstanding shares of Common Stock
are, and the Shares offered hereby will be, listed on the NYSE
under the symbol ZTR.
The Fund has no present intention of offering additional shares
beyond this Offering, except that additional shares may be
issued under the Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase
Plan. See Distributions; Distribution Reinvestment and
Cash Purchase Plan. Other offerings of its Common Stock,
if made, will require approval of the Funds Board of
Directors. Any additional offering will be subject to the
requirements of the 1940 Act that shares may not be sold at a
price below the then current net asset value (exclusive of
underwriting discounts and commissions) except in certain
circumstances, including in connection with an offering to
existing shareholders or with the consent of a majority of the
Funds outstanding shareholders.
Repurchase
of Shares; Tender Offers
The Fund is authorized to repurchase its shares on the open
market when the shares are trading at a discount from net asset
value, and the Fund may incur debt to refinance share repurchase
transactions. In addition, pursuant to the 1940 Act, the Fund
retains the right to repurchase its shares under other
circumstances on a securities exchange or such other open market
designated by the Commission (provided that the Fund has
informed shareholders within the preceding six months of its
intention to repurchase such shares), by a tender offer open to
all the Funds shareholders, or as otherwise permitted by
the Commission. When a repurchase of Fund shares is to be made
that is not to be effected on a securities exchange or such an
open market or by the making of a tender offer, the 1940 Act
provides that certain conditions must be met regarding, among
other things, distribution of net income, identity of the
seller, price paid, brokerage commissions, prior notice to
shareholders of an intention to purchase shares and purchasing
in a manner on a basis which does not discriminate unfairly
against the other shareholders indirectly through their interest
in the Fund. The Fund may incur debt to finance share repurchase
transactions (see Investment Restrictions in the
SAI).
When the Fund repurchases its shares for a price below their net
asset value, the net asset value of the shares that remain
outstanding will be enhanced, but this does not necessarily mean
that the market price of those outstanding shares will be
affected, either positively or negatively. The Fund has not
repurchased any shares of its Common Stock.
Since the Funds inception in 1988, the Board of Directors
has maintained a policy pursuant to which the Board of Directors
considers the making of tender offers of the Fund each quarter
during periods when the Funds shares are trading at a
discount from net asset value. The Board may at any time,
however, decide that the Fund should not make tender offers. The
net asset value at which shares may be tendered will be
established at the close of business on the last day the tender
offer is open. Since the Funds inception, however, the
Fund has not made any tender offers for the shares of its Common
Stock.
Any acquisition of shares by the Fund (whether through a share
repurchase or a tender offer) will decrease the total assets of
the Fund and therefore have the effect of increasing the
Funds expense ratio. Furthermore, if the Fund borrows to
finance share repurchases or tender offers, interest on such
borrowings will reduce the Funds net investment income. If
the Fund must liquidate a portion of its investment portfolio in
connection with a share repurchase or tender offer, such
liquidation might be at a time when independent investment
judgment might not dictate such action and, accordingly, may
increase the Funds portfolio turnover and make it more
difficult for the Fund to achieve its investment objective.
33
Each person tendering shares will pay to the Fund a reasonable
service charge to help defray certain costs, including the
processing of tender forms, effecting payment, postage and
handling. Any such service charge will be paid directly by the
tendering shareholder and will not be deducted from the proceeds
of the purchase. The Funds transfer agent will receive the
fee as an offset to these costs. The Fund expects the cost to
the Fund of effecting a tender offer will exceed the aggregate
of all service charges received from those who tender their
shares. Costs associated with the tender will be charged against
capital. During the pendency of any tender offer, shareholders
may ascertain the net asset value of the Funds shares by
calling a telephone number as provided in any tender offer
materials.
Provision
For Conversion To Open-End Fund
If during any fiscal quarter beginning on or after
January 1, 1990, the Funds shares trade, on the
principal securities exchange on which they are traded, at an
average discount from net asset value of 10% or more (determined
on the basis of the discount as of the end of the last trading
day in each week during such quarter), the Funds Articles
of Incorporation generally require the Board of Directors to
submit to shareholders a proposal to convert the Fund to an
open-end investment company (the Conversion
Proposal). The Fund submitted a Conversion Proposal to its
shareholders in 2001, 2002 and 2004 since the Funds shares
had traded at an average discount from net asset value of 10% or
more during the quarter ended March 31, 2000, the quarter
ended December 31, 2000 and the quarter ended
December 31, 2003, respectively. The Funds
shareholders did not approve the Conversion Proposal on any of
those occasions. Approval of a Conversion Proposal would require
the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of
the Fund entitled to be voted thereon. The Funds Articles
of Incorporation provide, however, that a Conversion Proposal
need not be submitted to shareholders with respect to a quarter
if a Conversion Proposal was submitted to shareholders with
respect to the immediately preceding quarter.
If the Fund converted to an open-end investment company, its
shareholders could require the company to redeem their shares at
any time (except in certain circumstances as authorized by the
1940 Act) at the next determined net asset value of such shares,
less such redemption charges, if any, as might be in effect at
the time of redemption, and such redemption payment must be made
within seven days. This may require changes in the Funds
portfolio management, since such redemption requests could
require the Funds liquidation of a portion of its
investment portfolio at a time when independent investment
judgment might not dictate such action and, accordingly, may
increase the Funds portfolio turnover and make it more
difficult for the Fund to achieve its investment objective. In
addition, if the Fund converted to an open-end investment
company, its shares would no longer be listed on any stock
exchange, and certain of the Funds expenses (including
transfer agency and shareholder services expenses) would be
greater than those that would be incurred by a closed-end
investment company.
In the event the Funds shareholders did not approve a
proposal to convert the Fund to an open-end investment company,
the Fund would continue as a closed-end investment company, but
pursuant to the Funds Articles of Incorporation, the Board
of Directors would be required to submit to the Funds
shareholders a subsequent Conversion Proposal with respect to
any subsequent quarter during which there was an average
discount of 10% or more from net asset value, unless the
Conversion Proposal had been submitted to shareholders with
respect to the immediately preceding quarter. The Fund cannot
predict whether any open market repurchases or tender offer
purchases of its shares made while the Fund is a closed-end
investment company would decrease the discount from net asset
value. To the extent that any such open market repurchases or
tender offer purchases decreased the average discount from net
asset value to below 10% for a fiscal quarter, the Fund would
not be required to submit to its shareholders the Conversion
Proposal with respect to such quarter.
Special
Voting Provisions
The Fund has provisions in its Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws (collectively, the Charter Documents) that
could have the effect of limiting the ability of other entities
or persons to acquire control of the Fund, to cause it to engage
in certain transactions or to modify its structure. The Board of
Directors is divided into three classes. At the annual meeting
of shareholders each year, the term of one class will expire
34
and directors will be elected to serve in that class for terms
of three years. This provision could delay for up to two years
the replacement of a majority of the Board of Directors.
The maximum number of Directors (twelve) may be increased, or a
Director may be removed from office, only by the affirmative
vote of the holders of at least 75% of the shares of the Fund
entitled to be voted for the election of Directors. In addition,
the affirmative vote of the holders of 75% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund is required to authorize the conversion of
the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company
(except pursuant to the Conversion Proposal described above), to
amend certain of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation
or generally to authorize any of the following transactions:
(i) merger or consolidation or statutory share exchange of
the Fund with or into any other corporation;
(ii) a sale of all or substantially all of the Funds
assets (other than in the regular course of the Funds
investment activities); or
(iii) a liquidation or dissolution of the Fund,
unless such action has been approved, adopted or authorized by
the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of
Directors fixed in accordance with the By-Laws, in which case
the affirmative vote of a majority of the Funds
outstanding shares is required. Such 75% voting requirements
described above, which are greater than the minimum requirements
under Maryland law or the Act, can only be changed by a similar
75% vote. Reference is made to the Charter Documents of the
Fund, on file with the Commission, for the full text of these
provisions. See Further Information.
The provisions of the Charter Documents described above and the
Funds right to repurchase or make a tender offer for
shares of its common stock could have the effect of depriving
the owners of shares of opportunities to sell their shares at a
premium over prevailing market prices, by discouraging a third
party from seeking to obtain control of the Fund in a tender
offer or similar transaction. See Repurchase of
Shares and Tender Offers.
TAXATION
Federal
Taxation of the Fund and its Distributions
The Fund has qualified and elected to be treated, and intends to
continue to qualify and be treated, as a regulated investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code). The Fund currently intends to distribute all
or substantially all its investment company taxable income (all
taxable income and net short-term capital gains) and its net
capital gain each year, thereby avoiding the imposition on the
Fund of Federal income and excise taxes on such distributed
income and gain. Such distributions from investment company
taxable income, whether paid in cash or in shares, will be
taxable as ordinary income to shareholders of the Fund who are
subject to tax, and the Funds capital gain distributions,
whether paid in cash or in shares, will be taxable as capital
gain to such shareholders. Distributions in excess of the
Funds earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted
tax basis of a shareholders shares and, after such
adjusted tax basis is reduced to zero will constitute capital
gain to such shareholder (assuming such shares are held as a
capital asset). For non-corporate U.S. shareholders, the
Funds capital gains distributions and certain of its
ordinary income distributions will be taxable at a maximum
marginal Federal income tax rate of 15%. Shareholders that are
not subject to tax on their income generally will not be
required to pay tax on amounts distributed to them.
Notwithstanding the above, the Fund may decide to retain all or
part of any net capital gain for reinvestment. After the end of
each taxable year, the Fund will notify shareholders of the
Federal income tax status of any distributions, or deemed
distributions, made by the Fund during such year. For a
discussion of certain income tax consequences to shareholders of
the Fund, see Taxation in the SAI.
35
Federal
Income Tax Consequences Relating to the Offer
The following discussion describes certain United States Federal
income tax consequences of the Offer generally applicable to
citizens or residents of the United States and U.S. trusts,
estates, corporations and any other person who is generally
subject to U.S. Federal income tax
(U.S. Shareholders). This summary is intended
to be descriptive only and does not purport to be a complete
analysis or listing of all potential tax effects relevant to the
ownership of Rights or Common Stock. It assumes that each
U.S. Shareholder holds Common Stock as a capital asset.
Additionally, this summary does not specifically address the
U.S. Federal income tax consequences that might be relevant
to holders of Rights or Common Stock entitled to special
treatment under the U.S. Federal income tax laws, such as
individual retirement accounts and other tax deferred accounts,
financial institutions, life insurance companies and tax-exempt
organizations, and does not discuss the effect of state, local
and other tax laws. Further, this summary is based on
interpretations of existing law as of the date of this
Prospectus as contained in the Code, applicable current and
proposed Treasury Regulations, judicial decisions and published
administrative positions of the Internal Revenue Service, all of
which are subject to change either prospectively or
retroactively.
U.S. Shareholders who receive Rights pursuant to the Offer
should not recognize taxable income for U.S. Federal income
tax purposes upon their receipt of the Rights. If Rights issued
to a U.S. Shareholder expire without being sold or
exercised, no basis should be allocated to such Rights, and such
Shareholder should not recognize any gain or loss for
U.S. Federal income tax purposes upon such expiration.
The tax basis of a U.S. Shareholders Common Stock
should remain unchanged and the shareholders basis in the
Rights should be zero, unless such U.S. Shareholder
affirmatively and irrevocably elects (in a statement attached to
such shareholders U.S. Federal income tax return for
the year in which the Rights are received) to allocate the basis
in the Common Stock between such Common Stock and the Rights in
proportion to their respective fair market values on the date of
distribution.
A U.S. Shareholder who exercises Rights should not
recognize any gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes upon the exercise. The tax basis of the newly acquired
Common Stock should equal the Subscription Price paid for the
Common Stock (plus the basis, if any, allocated to the Rights in
the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph).
The holding period for Common Stock acquired upon the exercise
of Rights should begin on the date of exercise of the Rights.
See Taxation in the SAI.
Each U.S. Shareholder is urged to consult his or her own
tax advisor with respect to the specific Federal, state and
local tax consequences to such U.S. Shareholder of
receiving Rights in this offer.
CUSTODIAN,
DIVIDEND PAYING AGENT, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 5501, Boston,
MA
02206-5501
serves as the Funds custodian. Computershare Trust
Company, N.A., P.O. Box 43010, Providence, Rhode Island
02940-3010,
serves as the Funds dividend paying agent, transfer agent
and registrar.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of the Fund for the year ended
December 31, 2005, and the financial highlights included in
this Prospectus, have been so included in reliance on the report
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Boston, Massachusetts,
independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as
experts in auditing and accounting.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the Shares under Maryland law will be passed on
for the Fund by Venable LLP, Baltimore, Maryland. Certain other
matters may be passed on for the Fund by Katten Muchin Rosenman
LLP, New York, New York, which serves as counsel to the Fund.
36
FURTHER
INFORMATION
Further information concerning these securities and the Fund may
be found in the Registration Statement on file with the
Commission, of which this Prospectus and the SAI incorporated by
reference herein constitute a part. Financial statements of the
Fund for fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and
December 31, 2005 are included in the Funds annual
reports to shareholders for such years, copies of which are on
file with and may be inspected at the Commission as indicated
below.
The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act), and the 1940 Act, and in accordance therewith, is
required to file periodic reports proxy statements and other
information with the Commission relating to its business,
financial condition and other matters. Such information is
available for inspection at the public reference facilities of
the Commission at Room 1024, 100 F Street, NE, Washington,
DC 20549. Copies of such information are obtainable by mail,
upon payment of the Commissions customary charges, by
writing to the Commissions principal office at 100 F
Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549 at prescribed rates. The
Commission maintains a web site (http://www.sec.gov) that
contains periodic reports, proxy statements and other
information regarding registrants that file documents
electronically with the Commission. Such reports and other
information concerning the Fund may also be inspected at the
offices of the NYSE.
37
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
OF
STATEMENT
OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
|
|
|
3
|
|
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
|
|
|
8
|
|
MANAGEMENT
|
|
|
11
|
|
INVESTMENT ADVISER AND
SUB-ADVISER
|
|
|
17
|
|
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
|
|
|
18
|
|
EXPENSES
|
|
|
20
|
|
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND
BROKERAGE
|
|
|
20
|
|
NET ASSET VALUE
|
|
|
21
|
|
TAXATION
|
|
|
23
|
|
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
|
|
|
26
|
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
26
|
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
F-1
|
|
38
No dealer, salesperson or any other person has been authorized
to give any information or to make any representations other
than those contained in this Prospectus in connection with the
offer made by this Prospectus and, if given or made, such
information or representations must not be relied upon as having
been authorized by the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the
Sub-Adviser.
This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a
solicitation of any offer to buy any security other than the
Shares of Common Stock offered by this Prospectus, nor does it
constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of any offer to
buy the Shares of Common Stock by anyone in any jurisdiction in
which such offer or solicitation is not authorized, or in which
the person making such offer or solicitation is not qualified to
do so, or to any such person to whom it is unlawful to make such
offer or solicitation. Neither the delivery of this Prospectus
nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances,
create any implication that information contained herein is
correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof. However,
if any material change occurs while this Prospectus is required
by law to be delivered, this Prospectus will be amended or
supplemented accordingly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Shares
of Common Stock
THE ZWEIG TOTAL
RETURN FUND, INC.
Issuable Upon Exercise of
Non-Transferable Rights to
Subscribe for Such
Shares of Common Stock
_
_
PROSPECTUS
,
2006
The information in the Statement of Additional Information is
not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be
sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission is effective. The Statement of
Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities
and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any
state where the offer is not permitted.
Subject
to Completion,
Dated ,
2006
PART B
THE ZWEIG
TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
900 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022
STATEMENT
OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is
not a Prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the
Funds Prospectus,
dated ,
2006 (the Prospectus). This SAI does not include all
information that a shareholder should consider before purchasing
shares of the Fund and investors should obtain and read the
Prospectus prior to purchasing shares. A copy of the Prospectus
may be obtained without charge by calling the Funds
Information
Agent, .
Banks and Brokers should call
( ) collect
and all other shareholders should call
( ) .
You may also obtain a copy of the Prospectus on the Securities
and Exchange Commissions website (http://www.sec.gov). The
address of the Fund is 900 Third Avenue, New York, New York
10022, and its telephone number is
(212) 451-1100.
This SAI incorporates by reference the entire Prospectus.
Defined terms used herein shall have the same meaning as
provided in the Prospectus. The date of this SAI
is ,
2006.
INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Funds investment objective is to seek the highest
total return, consisting of capital appreciation and current
income, consistent with the preservation of capital. The Fund
will invest up to 65% of its total assets in
U.S. government securities, non-convertible debt securities
of domestic issuers rated among the two highest rating
categories of either Moodys Investors Services, Inc.
(Moodys) or Standard & Poors
Corporation (S&P) (or, if unrated, of comparable
quality as determined by the Investment Adviser), and certain
foreign government securities (collectively, the Bond
Investments), and up to 50% of its total assets in equity
securities. The Fund may, however, under certain circumstances,
invest up to 75% of its total assets in equity securities, as
determined by the Funds Investment Adviser. The Fund also,
as part of its Bond Investments, may invest up to 10% of its
total assets in non-convertible debt securities rated below the
two highest categories of Moodys or S&P (or, if
unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the Investment
Adviser).
The Investment Adviser uses the Funds
Sub-Adviser
to perform asset allocation research and analysis and provide
advice thereon to the Investment Adviser and to actively
collaborate in the stock selection process with the Investment
Advisers portfolio management team. The extent of the
Funds investment in debt and equity securities will be
determined primarily on the basis of asset allocation techniques
developed by Dr. Martin E. Zweig, President of the
Funds
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff. While the Investment Adviser seeks to reduce the
risks associated with investing in debt and equity securities by
using these techniques, such risks cannot be eliminated. There
is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment
objective. See Investment Objective and Policies in
the Prospectus.
The following describes certain investment strategies in which
the Investment Adviser may engage, on behalf of the Fund, each
of which may involve certain special risks.
Futures
Contracts and Related Options
The Fund may purchase or sell futures contracts for any purpose
deemed appropriate. Upon entering into a futures contract, the
Fund will initially be required to deposit with the custodian an
amount of initial margin using cash or U.S. Treasury bills
equal to approximately 2% to 5% of the contract amount. The
nature of initial margin in futures transactions is different
from that of margin in securities transactions in that the
futures contract initial margin does not involve the borrowing
of funds by customers to finance the transactions. Rather, the
initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good
faith deposit on the contract which is returned to the Fund upon
termination of the futures contract, assuming all contractual
obligations have been satisfied. In addition to initial margin,
the Fund is required to deposit cash, liquid debt obligations,
liquid equity securities or cash equivalents in an amount equal
to the notional value of all long futures contracts, less the
initial margin amount, in a segregated account with the
custodian to ensure that the use of such futures contracts is
not leveraged. If the value of the securities placed in the
segregated account declines, additional securities, cash or cash
equivalents must be placed in the segregated account so that the
value of the account will at least equal the amount of the
Funds commitments with respect to such futures contracts.
Subsequent payments, called maintenance margin, to and from the
broker, will be made on a daily basis as the price of the
underlying security fluctuates, making the long and short
positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a
process known as marking to the market. For example,
when the Fund has purchased a futures contract and the price of
the underlying security has risen, that position will have
increased in value and the Fund will receive from the broker a
maintenance margin payment equal to that increase in value.
Conversely, when the Fund has purchased a futures contract and
the price of the underlying security has declined, the position
would be less valuable and the Fund would be required to make a
maintenance margin payment to the broker. At any time prior to
expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may elect to close
the position by taking an opposite position which will operate
to terminate the Funds position in the futures contract. A
final determination of maintenance margin is then made,
additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the
Fund, and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain.
3
While futures contracts based on securities provide for the
delivery and acceptance of securities, such deliveries and
acceptances are very seldom made. Generally, the futures
contract is terminated by entering into an offsetting
transaction. An offsetting transaction for a futures contract
sale is effected by the Fund entering into a futures contract
purchase for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of
financial instrument with the same delivery date. If the price
in the sale exceeds the price in the offsetting purchase, the
Fund immediately is paid the difference and thus realizes a
gain. If the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sales price,
the Fund pays the difference and realizes a loss. Similarly, the
closing out of a futures contract purchase is effected by the
Fund entering into a futures contract sale. If the offsetting
sale price exceeds the purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain,
and if the purchase price exceeds the offsetting price, the Fund
realizes a loss.
There are several risks in trading futures contracts. Market
prices of futures contracts may be affected by certain factors.
First, all participants in the futures market are subject to
initial margin and maintenance margin requirements. Rather than
meeting maintenance margin requirements, investors may close
futures contracts through offsetting transactions which could
distort the normal relationship between the securities and
futures markets. Second, from the point of view of speculators,
the margin requirements in the futures market are less onerous
than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore,
increased participation by speculators in the futures market may
also cause temporary price distortions.
In addition, the hours of trading for futures contracts may not
conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are
traded. To the extent that the futures contracts markets close
after the markets for the underlying securities, significant
price movements can take place in the futures contracts markets
that cannot be reflected in the markets of the underlying
securities.
Positions in futures contracts may be closed out only on an
exchange or board of trade which provides a secondary market for
such futures. Although the Fund intends to purchase or sell
futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears
to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a
liquid secondary market on an exchange or board of trade will
exist for any particular contact or at any particular time. In
such event, it may not be possible to close a futures position
and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would
continue to be required to make daily cash payments of
maintenance margin.
There are risks in trading futures contracts, even if such
contracts are used for risk management purposes. One such risk
arises due to the imperfect correlation between movements in the
price of the futures contracts and movements in the price of the
underlying securities. The price of the futures contract may
move more than or less than the price of the securities.
If the price of the futures contracts moves less than the price
of the underlying securities, the transaction will not be fully
effective, but, if the price of the securities has moved in an
unfavorable direction, the Fund would be in a better position
than if it had not entered into a futures transaction at all. If
the price of the securities has moved in a favorable direction,
this advantage will be partially offset by the movement in the
price of the futures contract. If the price of the futures
contract moves more than the price of the security, the Fund
will experience either a loss or gain on the futures contract
which will not be completely offset by movements in the prices
of the underlying securities.
To compensate for the imperfect correlation of such movements in
price, the Fund may buy or sell futures contracts in a greater
dollar amount than the dollar amount of the underlying
securities if the historical volatility of the prices of such
securities have been greater than the historical volatility of
the futures contracts. Conversely, the Fund may buy or sell
fewer futures contracts if the historical volatility of the
prices of the underlying securities is less than the historical
volatility of the futures contracts.
It is also possible that, where the Fund has sold futures to
protect its portfolio against a decline in the market, the
market may advance and the value of securities held in the
Funds portfolio may decline. If this occurred, the Fund
would lose money on the futures contracts and also experience a
decline in value in its portfolio securities. However, while
this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small
degree, over time the value of a diversified portfolio will tend
to move in the same direction as the futures contracts.
Where futures are purchased to protect against a possible
increase in the cost of securities before the Fund is able to
invest its cash (or cash equivalents) in an orderly fashion, it
is possible that the market may
4
decline instead; if the Fund then concludes not to invest in the
relevant securities at that time because of concern as to
possible further market decline or for other reasons, the Fund
will realize a loss on the futures contract that is not offset
by a reduction in the price of securities purchased.
Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market
and because of the imperfect correlation between movements in
securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a
correct forecast of market trends by the Investment Adviser may
still not result in a successful risk management transaction
over a very short period of time.
Security
and Stock Index Options
When the Fund writes an option, an amount equal to the premium
received by the Fund is recorded as an asset and as an
offsetting liability. The amount of the liability is
marked-to-market
daily to reflect the current market value of the option, which
is the last sale price on the principal exchange on which such
option is traded or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between
the latest bid and offering prices. If an option written by the
Fund expires, or the Fund enters into a closing purchase
transaction, the Fund will realize a gain (or, in the latter
case, a loss, if the cost of a closing transaction exceeds the
premium received) and the liability related to such option will
be extinguished.
The premium paid by the Fund for the purchase of a put option
(its cost) is recorded initially as an investment, the value of
which is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of
the option. If the current market value of a put option exceeds
its premium, the excess represents unrealized appreciation;
conversely, if the premium exceeds the current market value, the
excess represents unrealized depreciation. The current market
value of an option purchased by the Fund equals the
options last sale price on the principal exchange on which
it is traded or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the
latest bid and offering prices.
An option position may be closed out only on an exchange which
provides a secondary market for an option of the same series.
Although the Fund generally will purchase or write only those
options for which there appears to be an active secondary
market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on
an exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any
particular time, and for some options no secondary market on an
exchange may exist. In such event, it might not be possible to
effect closing transactions in particular options, with the
result that the Fund would have to exercise its options in order
to realize any profit and would incur transaction costs on the
sale of underlying securities pursuant to the exercise of put
options. If the Fund, as a covered call option writer, is unable
to effect a closing purchase transaction in a secondary market,
it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the
option expires or it delivers the underlying security upon
exercise.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an
exchange include the following: (a) there may be
insufficient interest in trading certain options;
(b) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening
transactions or closing transactions or both; (c) trading
halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with
respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying
securities; (d) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may
interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (e) the
facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation
(the OCC) may not at all times be adequate to handle
current trading volume; or (f) one or more exchanges might,
for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some
future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a
particular class or series of options), in which event the
secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of
options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on
that exchange that had been issued by the OCC as a result of
trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in
accordance with their terms.
In addition, there is no assurance that
higher-than-anticipated
trading activity or other unforeseen events might not, at times,
render certain of the facilities of the OCC inadequate, and
thereby result in the institution by an exchange of special
procedures which may interfere with the timely execution of
customers orders.
The amount of the premiums which the Fund may pay or receive may
be adversely affected as new or existing institutions, including
other investment companies, engage in or increase their option
purchasing and writing activities.
5
In the event of a shortage of the underlying securities
deliverable on exercise of a listed option, the OCC has the
authority to permit other, generally comparable securities to be
delivered in fulfillment of option exercise obligations. If the
OCC exercises its discretionary authority to allow such other
securities to be delivered, it may also adjust the exercise
prices of the affected options by setting different prices at
which otherwise ineligible securities may be delivered. As an
alternative to permitting such substitute deliveries, the OCC
may impose special exercise settlement procedures.
Exchange
Traded Funds
The Fund may invest in passively managed registered open-end
investment companies or other baskets of securities, such as
unit investment trusts, which trade on a national securities
exchange or NASDAQ and are commonly called exchange-traded funds
(ETFs). These investments represent shares of
ownership in ETFs that hold portfolios of securities which are
designed to generally correspond to and closely track the price
and yield performance of an index of securities. Accordingly,
ETFs have risks similar to those of stocks and are subject to
market volatility. Investment returns may fluctuate so that
invested shares, when redeemed or sold, may be worth more or
less than their original cost. ETFs may include, among others,
the Nasdaq-100 Index Tracking Stock (QQQ), Standard &
Poors Depositary Receipts (SPDRS), the DIAMONDS Trust, and
other ETFs as determined from time to time by the
Investment Adviser.
Foreign
Securities
The Fund may invest up to up to 10% of its total assets in
securities of foreign issuers and 10% of its total assets in
obligations issued or guaranteed by one or more foreign
governments or any of their political subdivisions, agencies or
instrumentalities (Foreign Government Securities).
Investments in foreign securities offer potential benefits not
available through investment solely in securities of domestic
issuers. Foreign securities offer the opportunity to invest in
foreign issuers that appear to have growth potential, or in
foreign countries with economic policies or business cycles
different from those of the United States, or to reduce
fluctuations in portfolio value by taking advantage of foreign
markets that do not move in a manner parallel to United States
markets. The Fund may also enter into foreign currency
transactions in connection with its investment activity in
foreign securities.
Investments in foreign securities present special additional
risks and considerations not typically associated with
investments in domestic securities. Foreign investments may be
affected by changes in foreign currency rates and exchange
control regulations. There may be less information available
about a foreign company than a domestic company, and foreign
companies may not be subject to accounting, auditing and
reporting standards and requirements comparable to those
applicable to domestic companies. Foreign securities may be less
liquid and subject to greater price volatility than domestic
securities. Foreign brokerage commissions and custodial fees are
generally higher than those in the United States. The foreign
markets also have different clearance and settlement procedures
and in certain markets there have been times when settlements
have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities
transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions.
Delays or problems with settlements might affect the liquidity
of the Funds portfolio and might adversely affect the
Funds performance. Foreign investments may also be subject
to local economic or political risks, political instability and
possible nationalization of issuers or expropriation of their
assets which might adversely affect the Funds ability to
realize or liquidate its investment in such securities.
Furthermore, some foreign securities are subject to brokerage
taxes levied by foreign governments, which have the effect of
increasing the cost of such investment and reducing the realized
gain or increasing the realized loss on such securities at the
time of sale. Furthermore, legal remedies for defaults and
disputes may have to be pursued in foreign courts whose
procedures differ substantially from those of the
U.S. courts. In the event of a default in payment on
foreign securities, the Fund may incur increased costs to obtain
and/or to
enforce a judgment against the foreign issuer (or the other
parties to the transaction) in the United States or abroad, and
no assurance can be given that the Fund will be able to collect
on any such judgment.
Income earned or received by the Fund from sources within
foreign countries may be reduced by withholding and other taxes
imposed by such countries. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the
6
United States, however, may reduce or eliminate such taxes. Any
such taxes paid by the Fund will reduce its net income available
for distribution to shareholders.
Pursuant to the provisions of
Rule 17f-5
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
1940 Act), the Funds Board of Directors has
delegated to the Funds Custodian, State Street Bank and
Trust Company, as the Funds Foreign Custody Manager the
responsibilities for selecting and monitoring any foreign
custodians that may be used in connection with the Funds
investments in foreign securities. Pursuant to and subject to
the terms and conditions of the Custodian Contract between State
Street Bank and Trust Company and the Fund, State Street Bank
and Trust Company will, among other things, (i) determine
that the assets held by foreign custodians are subject to
reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to custodians
in the relevant market in which such foreign custodian operates,
(ii) determine that the foreign custodial arrangements are
governed by a written contract that provides reasonable care for
the Funds assets based on such standards,
(iii) establish a system to monitor the appropriateness of
maintaining the Funds assets with a particular foreign
custodian and any material changes in such contract, and
(iv) report to the Funds Board of Directors with
respect to the Funds foreign custodial arrangements.
Closed-End
Investment Companies
When the Fund invests in other closed-end investment companies,
the investments made by such other investment companies will be
effected by independent investment managers, and the Fund will
have no control over the investment management, custodial
arrangements or operations of any investments made by such
investment managers. Some of the funds in which the Fund may
invest could also incur more risks than would be the case for
direct investments made by the Fund. For example, they may
engage in investment practices that entail greater risks or
invest in companies whose securities and other investments are
more volatile. In addition, the funds in which the Fund invests
may or may not have the same fundamental investment limitations
as those of the Fund itself. While a potential benefit of
investing in closed-end investment companies would be to realize
value from a decrease in the discount from net asset value at
which some closed-end funds trade, there is also the potential
that such discount could grow, rather than decrease.
By investing in investment companies indirectly through the
Fund, a shareholder of the Fund will bear not only a
proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund (including
operating costs and investment advisory and administrative fees)
but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the investment
companies in which the Fund invests. The Fund will not
(i) own more than 3% of the voting securities of any one
investment company; (ii) invest more than 5% of its assets
in the securities of any one investment company; or
(iii) invest more than 10% of its assets in securities
issued by other investment companies.
Short
Sales
The Fund may from time to time make short sales of securities. A
short sale is a transaction in which the Fund sells a security
it does not own in anticipation of a decline in market price.
The Fund may make short sales to offset a potential decline in a
long position or a group of long positions, or if the Investment
Adviser believes that a decline in the price of a particular
security or group of securities is likely. The Fund may also
make short sales in an attempt to maintain portfolio flexibility
and facilitate the rapid implementation of investment strategies
if the Investment Adviser believes that the price of a
particular security or group of securities is likely to decline.
When the Fund determines to make a short sale of a security, it
must borrow the security. The Funds obligation to replace
the security borrowed in connection with the short sale will be
fully secured by the proceeds from the short sale retained by
the broker and by cash or liquid securities deposited in a
segregated account with the Funds custodian. The Fund may
have to pay a premium to borrow the security. The Fund must also
pay any dividends or interest payable on the security until the
Fund replaces the security.
If the price of the security sold short increases between the
time of the short sale and the time the Fund replaces the
borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss, and if the price
declines during this period, the Fund will realize a capital
gain. Any realized capital gain will be decreased, and any
incurred loss increased,
7
by the amount of transaction costs and any premium, dividend or
interest which the Fund may have to pay in connection with such
short sale.
In addition to the short sales described above, the Fund may
make short sales against the box. A short sale
against the box is a short sale where, at the time
of the short sale, the Fund owns or has the immediate and
unconditional right, at no added cost, to obtain the identical
security. The Fund would enter into such a transaction to defer
a gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes on the security
owned by the Fund. Short sales against the box are not subject
to the collateral requirements described above or the percentage
limitations on short sales described below.
The Fund may make a short sale only if, at the time the short
sale is made and after giving effect thereto, the market value
of all securities sold short is 25% or less of the value of its
net assets and the market value of securities sold short which
are not listed on a national securities exchange does not exceed
10% of the Funds net assets.
When-Issued
and Delayed-Delivery Securities
The Fund may from time to time purchase securities on a
when-issued or delayed-delivery basis
whereby the Fund purchases a bond or stock with delivery of the
security and payment deferred to a future date. The money to
purchase such securities will be invested in other securities
until the Fund receives delivery. This could increase the
possibility that the Funds net asset value would increase
or decrease faster than would otherwise be the case. Securities
purchased on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis may expose
the Fund to risk, since such securities may experience
fluctuations in value (based upon, in the case of bonds, the
publics perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer
and changes, real or anticipated, in the level of interest
rates) prior to their time of delivery. In addition, the yield
available in the market when the delivery takes place actually
may be higher than that obtained in the transaction itself.
At the time the Fund makes the commitment to purchase a security
on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis, it will record the
transaction and reflect the value of the security less the
liability to pay the purchase price in determining the
funds net asset value. The value of the security on the
settlement date may be more or less than the price paid. No
interest accrues on the security between the time the Fund
enters into the commitment and the time the security is
delivered. The Fund will establish a segregated account with the
Custodian in which it will maintain cash and short-term high
quality debt securities equal in value to commitments for
when-issued or delayed-delivery securities. Such segregated
securities will be
marked-to-market
daily. While when-issued or delayed-delivery securities may be
sold prior to the settlement date, it is intended that the Fund
will purchase such securities with the purpose of actually
acquiring them unless a sale appears desirable for investment
reasons. The Fund is dependent on the other party to
successfully complete when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions. If such other party fails to complete its portion
of the transaction, the Fund may have lost a favorable
investment opportunity. There is no limitation on the percentage
of the Funds assets that may be invested in when-issued or
delayed-delivery securities.
INVESTMENT
RESTRICTIONS
The Fund has adopted the following fundamental policies which
cannot be changed without the approval of the holders of a
majority of its outstanding voting securities (as defined under
Investment Objective and Policies in the
Prospectus). Except as otherwise noted, all percentage
limitations set forth below apply immediately after a purchase
or initial investment, and any subsequent change in any
applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations does
not require elimination of any security or other investment from
the portfolio. The Fund may not:
1. With respect to 75% of its total assets, invest in
securities of any one issuer if immediately after and as a
result of such investment more than 5% of the total assets of
the Fund, taken at market value, would be invested in the
securities of such issuer. This investment restriction does not
apply to investments in U.S. Government Securities.
8
2. Purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities, or any class of securities, of any one issuer. This
investment restriction does not apply to investments in
U.S. Government Securities.
3. Purchase securities which would cause 25% or more of its
total assets at the time of such purchase to be concentrated in
the securities of issuers engaged in any one particular industry
or group of related industries. This investment restriction does
not apply to investments in U.S. Government Securities.
4. Purchase or sell real estate; provided that the Fund may
invest in securities secured by real estate or real estate
interests or issued by companies which invest in real estate or
real estate interests.
5. Purchase any securities on margin. For purposes of this
investment restriction, the following do not constitute margin
purchases: (i) effecting short sales, to the extent
permitted by 9. below, (ii) making margin deposits in
connection with any futures contracts or any options the Fund
may purchase, sell or write, or (iii) entering into any
currency transactions.
6. Lend any funds or other assets, except that the Fund may
purchase publicly distributed debt obligations (including
repurchase agreements) consistent with its investment objective
and policies, and the Fund may make loans of portfolio
securities if such loans do not cause the aggregate amount of
all outstanding securities loans to exceed
331/3%
of the Funds total assets, provided that the loan is
collateralized by cash or cash equivalents or
U.S. Government Securities in an amount equal, on a daily
basis, to the market value of the securities loaned.
7. Borrow money (through reverse repurchase agreements or
otherwise), except (i) for temporary emergency purposes in
amounts not in excess of 5% of the value of the Funds
total assets at the time the loan is made; or (ii) in an
amount not greater than
331/3%
of the Funds total assets.
8. Issue senior securities, as defined in the 1940 Act, or
mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or in any manner transfer, as
security for indebtedness, any securities owned or held by the
Fund except as may be necessary in connection with borrowings
mentioned in 7, above. For the purposes of this investment
restriction and 7, above, collateral or escrow arrangements with
respect to the making of short sales, writing of stock options,
purchase of securities on a forward commitment or
delayed-delivery basis, and purchase of foreign currency forward
contracts and collateral arrangements with respect to margin for
futures contracts and foreign currency forward contracts or
related options are not deemed to be a pledge of assets and
neither such arrangements nor the purchase or sale of futures
contracts, foreign currency forward contracts or related options
are deemed to be the issuance of a senior security.
9. Make any short sales of securities, unless at the time
the short sale is made and after giving effect thereto,
(i) the market value of all securities sold short is 25% or
less of the value of the Funds total assets, (ii) the
market value of such securities sold short which are not listed
on a national securities exchange does not exceed 10% of the
Funds total assets, (iii) the market value of all
securities of any one issuer sold short does not exceed 2% of
the Funds total assets, (iv) short sales are not made
of more than 2% of the outstanding securities of one class of
any issuer, and (v) the Fund maintains collateral deposits
consisting of cash or U.S. Government Securities in a
segregated account which, together with collateral deposited
with the broker-dealer, are at all times equal to 100% of the
current market value of the securities sold short. This
investment restriction does not apply to short sales
against the box. For the purposes of this investment
restriction, sales of securities on a when-issued or
delayed-delivery basis are not considered to be short sales.
10. Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar
as it might be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in the resale of any
securities held in its own portfolio.
11. Invest more than 10% of the Funds total assets in
securities that at the time of purchase are subject to
restrictions on disposition under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
9
12. Purchase or sell commodities or commodity or futures
contracts or options on commodity or futures contracts except in
compliance with such rules and interpretations of the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission which exempt the Fund from regulation
as a commodity pool operator.
10
MANAGEMENT
Directors
and Officers
The names and addresses of the Directors and Officers of the
Fund are set forth below, together with their positions and
their principal occupations during the past five years and, in
the case of the Directors, their positions with certain other
organizations and companies.
DISINTERESTED
DIRECTORS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolios in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
|
|
Name (Age) Address
|
|
Term of Office and
|
|
Complex
|
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
and Position(s)
|
|
Length of Time
|
|
Overseen by
|
|
|
During Past 5 Years and Other
|
with Fund
|
|
Served
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Directorships Held
|
|
Charles H. Brunie
Brunie Associates
600 Third Avenue,
17th Floor
New York, NY 10016
DOB: 7/17/30
Director
|
|
Term: Until 2009.
Served since: 1988.
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Director, The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 1998); Chairman, Brunie Associates (investments) (since
April 2001); Oppenheimer Capital (1969-2000); Chairman
(1980-1990), Chairman Emeritus (1990-2000). Chairman Emeritus,
Board of Trustees, Manhattan Institute (since 1990); Trustee,
Milton and Rose D. Friedman Foundation for Vouchers (since
1999); Trustee, Hudson Institute (since 2002); Trustee, American
Spectator (since 2002); Chartered Financial Analyst (since 1969).
|
Wendy Luscombe
480 Churchtown Rd.
Craryville, NY 12521
DOB: 10/29/51
Director
|
|
Term: Until 2008.
Served since: 2002.
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Director of The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 2002); Co-lead Independent Director of the Zweig Total
Return Fund, Inc. and of The Zweig Fund, Inc. (since 2006);
Principal, WKL Associates, Inc. (Real Estate Investment
Consultant) (since 1994); Fellow, Royal Institution of Chartered
Surveyors; Member, Chartered Institute of Arbitrators; Director,
Endeavour Real Estate Securities, Ltd. REIT Mutual Fund
(2000-2006); Director, PXRE, Corp. (reinsurance) (since 1994);
Member and Chairman of Management Oversight Committee, Deutsche
Bank Real Estate Opportunities Fund (since 2003); Trustee Acadia
Realty Trust (since 2004).
|
Alden C. Olson
2711 Ramparte Path
Holt, MI 48842
DOB: 5/10/28
Director
|
|
Term: Until 2007.
Served since: 1996.
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Director of The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 1996); Currently retired; Chartered Financial Analyst
(since 1964); Professor of Financial Management, Investments at
Michigan State University (1959 to 1990).
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolios in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
|
|
Name (Age) Address
|
|
Term of Office and
|
|
Complex
|
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
and Position(s)
|
|
Length of Time
|
|
Overseen by
|
|
|
During Past 5 Years and Other
|
with Fund
|
|
Served
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Directorships Held
|
|
James B. Rogers, Jr.
352 Riverside Dr.
New York, NY 10025
DOB: 10/19/42
Director
|
|
Term: Until 2009.
Served since: 1988.
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Director of The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 1986); Private investor (since 1980); Chairman, Beeland
Interests (Media and Investments) (since 1980); Regular
Commentator on Fox News (since 2002); Author of
Investment Biker: On the Road with Jim Rogers
(1994),Adventure Capitalist (2003) and
Hot Commodities (2004); Director, Emerging
Markets Brewery Fund (1993-2002); Director, Levco Series Trust
(since 1996).
|
R. Keith Walton
15 Claremont Avenue
New York, NY 10027
DOB: 9/28/64
|
|
Term: Until 2008.
Served since: 2004.
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Director of The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 2004); Co-lead Independent Director of the Zweig Total
Return Fund, Inc. and of The Zweig Fund, Inc. (since 2006);
Director, Blue Crest Capital Management Funds (since 2006);
Executive Vice President and the Secretary (since 1996) of the
University at Columbia University; Director (since 2002),
Member, Executive Committee (since 2002), Chair, Audit Committee
(since 2003), Apollo Theater Foundation, Inc.; Director,
Orchestra of St. Lukes (since 2000); Vice President and
Trustee, The Trinity Episcopal School Corporation (since 2003);
Member (since 1997), Nominating and Governance Committee Board
of Directors (since 2004), Council on Foreign Relations.
|
12
INTERESTED
DIRECTOR
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolios in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
|
|
Name (Age) Address
|
|
Term of Office and
|
|
Complex
|
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
and Position(s)
|
|
Length of Time
|
|
Overseen by
|
|
|
During Past 5 Years and Other
|
with Fund
|
|
Served
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Directorships Held
|
|
George R. Aylward
56 Prospect Street
Hartford, CT 06115
DOB: 8/17/64
Director, Chairman of the Board and President
|
|
Term: Until 2007.
Served since: 2006.
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
Director, The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 2006); Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer,
Asset Management, The Phoenix Companies, Inc. (2004-present);
President (since November 2006) and Chief Operating Officer
(2004-present), Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd.; President,
certain funds within the Phoenix Funds Family (since November
2006); Previously, Executive Vice President, Phoenix Investment
Partners, Ltd. (2004-November 2006); Vice President, Phoenix
Life Insurance Company (2002-2004); Vice President, The Phoenix
Companies, Inc. (2001-2004); Vice President, Finance, Phoenix
Investment Partners, Ltd. (2001-2002); Assistant Controller,
Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd. (1996-2001); Executive Vice
President, certain funds within the Phoenix Funds Family
(2004-November 2006).
|
OFFICERS
WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position with the
|
|
|
Name, Address and
|
|
Fund and Length
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years and
|
Date of Birth
|
|
of Time Served
|
|
Other Directorships Held
|
|
Carlton Neel
900 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
DOB: 12/19/67
|
|
Executive Vice President
since: 2003.
Expires: Immediately following the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
|
|
Executive Vice President of The
Zweig Fund, Inc. (since 2003); Senior Vice President and
Portfolio Manager, Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC (since 2003);
Managing Director and Co-Founder, Shelter Rock Capital Partners,
LP (2002-2003); Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager,
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC (1995-2002); Vice President, JP
Morgan & Co. (1990-1995).
|
David Dickerson
900 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
DOB: 12/27/67
|
|
Senior Vice President since:
2003.
Expires: Immediately following the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
|
|
Senior Vice President of The Zweig
Fund, Inc. (since 2003); Senior Vice President and Portfolio
Manager, Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC (since 2003); Managing
Director and Co-Founder, Shelter Rock Capital Partners, LP
(2002-2003); Vice President and Portfolio Manager, Phoenix/Zweig
Advisers LLC (1993-2002).
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position with the
|
|
|
Name, Address and
|
|
Fund and Length
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years and
|
Date of Birth
|
|
of Time Served
|
|
Other Directorships Held
|
|
Marc Baltuch
900 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
DOB: 9/23/45
|
|
Vice President and Chief
Compliance Officer since: 2004.
Expires: Immediately following the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
|
|
Vice President and Chief
Compliance Officer of The Zweig Fund, Inc. (since 2004); Chief
Compliance Officer of Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC (since 2004);
President and Director of Watermark Securities, Inc. (since
1991); Secretary of Phoenix-Zweig Trust (1989-2003); Secretary
of Phoenix-Euclid Market Neutral Fund (1998-2002); Assistant
Secretary of Gotham Advisors, Inc. (1990-2005); Chief Compliance
Officer of the Zweig Companies (since 1989) and of the Phoenix
Funds Complex (since 2004).
|
Kevin J. Carr
One American Row
Hartford, CT 06102
DOB: 8/30/54
|
|
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
since: 2005.
Expires: Immediately following the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
|
|
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
of The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. (since 2005); Vice
President and Counsel, Phoenix Life Insurance Company (since
2005); Vice President, Counsel, Chief Legal Officer and
Secretary, certain Funds within Phoenix Fund Complex (since
2005); Compliance Officer of Investments and Counsel, Travelers
Life and Annuity Company (January 2005-May 2005); Assistant
General Counsel, The Hartford Financial Services Group
(1999-2005).
|
Moshe Luchins
900 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
DOB: 12/22/71
|
|
Vice President since: 2004.
Expires: Immediately following the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
|
|
Vice President of The Zweig Fund,
Inc. (since 2004); Associate Counsel (1996-2005), Associate
General Counsel (since 2006) of the Zweig Companies.
|
Nancy Curtiss
56 Prospect Street
Hartford, CT 06115
DOB: 11/24/52
|
|
Treasurer since: 2003.
Expires: Immediately following the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
|
|
Treasurer of The Zweig Fund, Inc.
(since 2003); Vice President, Operations (since 2003); Vice
President, Fund Accounting (1994-2003) and Treasurer
(1996-2003), Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation. Treasurer,
multiple funds in Phoenix Fund Complex (since 1994).
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Director considered to be an interested person, as
that term is defined in the 1940 Act. George R. Aylward is
considered an interested person because, among other things, he
is an officer of the Fund. |
The Funds Board of Directors has appointed a standing
Audit Committee and Nominating Committee. The Funds Board
of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Funds
Audit Committee. The purposes of the Audit Committee are set
forth in the Audit Committee Charter. The Audit Committee
assists the Board of Directors in its oversight of the
Funds financial reporting process. The Audit Committee of
the Board of Directors will normally meet two times during each
full fiscal year with representatives of the independent
auditors to discuss and review various matters as contemplated
by the Audit Committee Charter. The members of the Audit
Committee, Messrs. Brunie, Olson, Rogers and Walton and
Ms. Luscombe, are independent within the
meaning of the 1940 Act and the NYSE corporate governance
standards for audit committees. The Funds Audit Committee
held four meetings during the year ended December 31, 2005
and held four meetings during the year ended December 31,
2006.
Messrs. Brunie, Olson and Rogers, each of whom is not an
interested person of the Fund, are members of the Nominating
Committee of the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee
considers candidates for election to fill vacancies on the Board
of Directors, and will consider recommendations from
shareholders for
14
possible nominees. Shareholders are required to submit a
biography of the recommended candidate to the Secretary of the
Fund. All shareholder recommended nominee submissions must be
received by the Fund by the deadline for submission of any
shareholder proposals which would be included in the Funds
proxy statement for the next annual meeting of the Fund. This
deadline can be found in the proxy statement for the Funds
most recent annual meeting. When nominating a director
candidate, shareholders must include in their notice to the
Funds Secretary the required information, as specified in
Article II Section 3 of the By-Laws. Such
information includes (i) as to each person whom the
shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director
(A) the name, age, business address and residence address
of such person, (B) the principal occupation or employment
of such person, (C) the class and number of shares of the
capital stock of the Fund that are beneficially owned by such
person and (D) any other information relating to such
person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of
proxies for the election of directors pursuant to
Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
any successor regulation thereto (including without limitation
such persons written consent to being named in the proxy
statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected
and whether any person intends to seek reimbursement from the
Fund of the expenses of any solicitation of proxies should such
person be elected a director of the Fund); and (ii) as to
the shareholder giving the notice (A) the name and address,
as they appear on the Funds books, of such shareholder,
(B) the class and number of shares of the capital stock of
the Fund which are beneficially
and/or owned
or record by such shareholder, (C) the nature of any such
beneficial ownership of such stock, the beneficial ownership of
any such stock held of record by such shareholder but
beneficially owned by one or more other persons, and the length
of time for which all such stock has been beneficially owned
and/or owned
of record by such shareholder, (D) a representation that
the shareholder is a holder of record of shares of the Fund
entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person
or by proxy at the meeting to present such nomination(s) and
(E) whether the shareholder intends or is part of a group
which intends to solicit proxies from other shareholders in
support of such nomination(s).
The Funds Nominating Committee held one meeting during the
year ended December 31, 2005 and held one meeting during
the year ended December 31, 2006. The Fund does not have a
standing compensation committee. All of the Directors attended
at least 75% of the total number of Board meetings, and his or
her respective committee meetings, held during the year ended
December 31, 2005. All of the Directors, other than Mr.
Brunie, attended at least 75% of the total number of Board
meetings, and his or her respective committee meetings, held
during the year ended December 31, 2006.
The Board of Directors, including a majority of the
disinterested Directors, has the responsibility under the 1940
Act to approve the continuance of the Investment Advisory
Agreement and the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement. Both the Investment Advisory Agreement and the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement were approved to be continued until March 1, 2007
at a meeting of the Directors held on February 15, 2006.
Direct
Ownership of Securities
The dollar range of the Funds securities owned by each
Director in the Fund and the aggregate dollar range of
securities owned in the Zweig Fund Complex (as defined
below under Executive Compensation) is set forth
below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of Equity
|
|
|
of Equity Securities in
|
|
|
|
Securities in the Fund(1)
|
|
|
the Zweig Fund Complex
|
|
|
Charles H. Brunie
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
Wendy Luscombe
|
|
|
$10,001 - $50,000
|
|
|
|
$10,001 - $50,000
|
|
Alden C. Olson
|
|
|
$1 - $10,000
|
|
|
|
$10,001 - $50,000
|
|
James B. Rogers, Jr.
|
|
|
$1 - $10,000
|
|
|
|
$10,001 - $50,000
|
|
R. Keith Walton
|
|
|
$1 - $10,000
|
|
|
|
$10,001 - $50,000
|
|
George R. Aylward
|
|
|
$0
|
|
|
|
$0
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The information as to beneficial ownership is based on
statements furnished to the Fund by its Directors and reflects
ownership as of December 31, 2005. Except as otherwise
indicated, each person has sole |
15
|
|
|
|
|
voting and investment power with respect to the shares listed as
owned by him or her. Fractional shares are rounded off to the
nearest whole share. The Directors and Officers of the Fund, as
a group, beneficially own less than 1% of the outstanding shares
of the Fund. |
Executive
Compensation
The aggregate compensation paid to each of the Directors for the
year ended December 31, 2005 by the Fund and The Zweig
Fund, Inc. (ZF), constituting all of the funds to which the
Investment Adviser provides investment advisory services
(collectively, the Zweig Fund Complex), and the
total number of registered investment companies (and separate
investment portfolios within those companies) in the Zweig
Fund Complex with respect to which any of the Directors
serves as a director or trustee are set forth below. The Fund
does not pay any fees to, or reimburse expenses of, its Director
who is considered an interested person of the Fund.
Neither the Fund nor any other fund in the Zweig
Fund Complex provides compensation in the form of pension
or retirement benefits to any of its directors or trustees.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Compensation from
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Compensation
|
|
|
the Zweig Fund Complex,
|
|
Name of Director
|
|
from the Fund
|
|
|
Including the Fund
|
|
|
Charles H. Brunie
|
|
$
|
25,000
|
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
Wendy Luscombe
|
|
$
|
35,500
|
|
|
$
|
72,500
|
|
Alden C. Olson
|
|
$
|
28,000
|
|
|
$
|
56,000
|
|
James B. Rogers, Jr.
|
|
$
|
26,500
|
|
|
$
|
54,500
|
|
R. Keith Walton
|
|
$
|
35,500
|
|
|
$
|
72,500
|
|
George R. Aylward
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Limitation
of Directors and Officers Liability
The Funds Articles of Incorporation limit the personal
liability of its Officers and Directors to the Fund and its
shareholders for money damages to the maximum extent permitted
by the Maryland General Corporation Law. Accordingly, a
shareholder will be able to recover money damages against a
Director or an Officer of the Fund only if he or she is able to
prove that (a) the action, or failure to act, by the
Director or Officer was the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty which was material to the cause of action adjudicated
in the proceeding, (b) the Director or Officer actually
received an improper benefit or profit in money, property or
services (in which case recovery is limited to the actual amount
of such improper benefit or profit), or (c) the Director or
Officer acted with willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the
conduct of his or her office. The limitation also does not apply
to claims against Directors or Officers arising out of their
responsibilities under the Federal securities laws. The
Funds Articles of Incorporation do not limit the right of
the Fund or any shareholder to sue for an injunction or any
other nonmonetary relief in the event of a breach of a
Directors or Officers duty of care or other breach
of duty or responsibility.
Code of
Ethics
The Fund, the Investment Adviser and the
Sub-Adviser
have each adopted Codes of Ethics pursuant to
Rule 17j-1
under the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics set forth the
terms and conditions upon which personnel subject to the codes
may invest in securities, including securities that may be
purchased or held by the Fund. These codes contains policies and
procedures that, among other things, prohibit personnel from
trading on the basis of material nonpublic information, place
limitations on personal trading by personnel, impose
preclearance on certain types of trading, and impose reporting
obligations on such personnel, including requiring initial and
annual reports of securities holdings. Copies of the Codes of
Ethics can be reviewed and copied at the Commissions
Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on
the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by
calling the Commission at
1-202-942-8090.
Copies of these Codes of Ethics are also available on the EDGAR
Database on the Commissions Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov, and copies of these codes may be obtained,
after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the
16
following
E-mail
address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commissions
Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C.
20549-0102.
Proxy
Voting
The Investment Adviser votes proxies relating to the Funds
portfolio securities in accordance with procedures that have
been approved by the Funds Board of Directors. It is the
intention of the Fund to exercise stock ownership rights in
portfolio securities in a manner that is reasonably anticipated
to further the best economic interests of shareholders of the
Fund. Accordingly, the Investment Adviser endeavors to analyze
and vote all proxies that are considered likely to have
financial implications, and, where appropriate, to participate
in corporate governance, shareholder proposals, management
communications and legal proceedings.
If in the voting of proxies, a conflict of interest arises
between the interests of Fund shareholders, on one hand, and
those of the Investment Adviser or any affiliated person of the
Fund, on the other hand, the Investment Adviser may take one or
more of the following actions, among others, or otherwise give
weight to the following factors, in addressing material
conflicts of interest in voting the proxies: (i) rely on
the recommendations of an established, independent third party
with qualifications to vote proxies such as Institutional
Shareholder Services; or (ii) abstaining. The Investment
Adviser will promptly notify the President of the Fund once any
actual or potential conflict of interest exists. The Investment
Adviser will not waive any conflict of interest or vote any
conflicted proxies without the prior written approval of either
the Board of Directors or the President of the Fund, in which
case the President will report on the conflict at the next
following meeting of the Board of Directors.
Shareholders may obtain information regarding how the Fund voted
proxies during the most recent
12-month
period ended June 30, 2006, free of charge by calling
toll-free
1-800-243-1574
or from the EDGAR Database on the Commissions Internet
site at http://www.sec.gov.
INVESTMENT
ADVISER AND
SUB-ADVISER
The Investment Adviser, Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC, is a New
York limited liability company, with offices at 900 Third
Avenue, New York, New York 10022. The Investment Adviser
became the Funds investment adviser on January 1,
2000, following the acquisition of Zweig Total Return Advisors,
Inc., the Funds former investment adviser, Zweig/Glaser
Advisers, the Funds former administrator, and Zweig
Securities Corp. by Phoenix Investment Partners,
Ltd. on March 1, 1999 (the Acquisition).
The Investment Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Phoenix
Investment Partners, Ltd., a wholly-owned investment management
subsidiary of The Phoenix Companies, Inc., a
NYSE-listed
company. Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC and Phoenix Investment
Partners, Ltd. are Delaware corporations and independent
advisory firms registered with the Commission under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. As of
December 31, 2005, Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd. had
approximately $37.4 billion of assets under management.
Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement dated March 1,
1999 (the Investment Advisory Agreement), the
Investment Adviser is responsible for the actual management of
the Funds portfolio. The responsibility for making
decisions to buy, sell or hold a particular investment rests
with the Investment Adviser, subject to the supervision of the
Board of Directors and the applicable provisions of the
1940 Act. The Investment Adviser is also obligated to
provide the Fund with such executive, administrative, data
processing, clerical, accounting and bookkeeping services and
statistical and research data as are deemed advisable by the
Board of Directors, except to the extent these services are
provided by an administrator hired by the Fund. The Investment
Adviser may consider analyses from various other sources,
including broker-dealers with which the Fund does business and
affiliates of the Investment Adviser. Under a services agreement
(the
Sub-Advisory
Agreement) with the Investment Adviser, the
Sub-Adviser,
Zweig Consulting LLC, performs asset allocation research and
analysis and provides advice thereon to the Investment Adviser
and actively collaborates in the stock selection process with
the Investment Advisers portfolio management team. The
extent of the Funds investment in debt and equity
securities will be determined primarily on the
17
basis of asset allocation techniques developed by
Dr. Martin E. Zweig, President of the
Sub-Adviser,
and his staff.
For the services provided by the Investment Adviser under the
Investment Advisory Agreement, the Fund will pay the Investment
Adviser a monthly fee computed at the annual rate of 0.70% of
the Funds average daily net assets during the previous
month. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and 2003, the Fund accrued investment advisory fees of
$ ,
$
and
$ ,
respectively.
PXP Securities Corp. or any other brokerage affiliate (the
Brokerage Affiliate) may act as a broker for the
Fund. In order for the Brokerage Affiliate to effect any
portfolio transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or
other remuneration received by the Brokerage Affiliate must be
reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other
remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable
transactions involving similar securities being purchased or
sold on an exchange during a comparable period of time. The Fund
will not deal with a Brokerage Affiliate in any portfolio
transaction in which the Brokerage Affiliate would act as
principal.
Dr. Martin
E. Zweig
Dr. Martin E. Zweig, the President of the
Sub-Adviser,
has been in the business of providing investment advisory
services for over 35 years. Dr. Zweig and his
associates determine asset allocation strategies to assist the
Investment Adviser in its management of the Fund.
Dr. Zweig, on behalf of the
Sub-Adviser,
actively collaborates in the security selection process with the
Investment Advisers portfolio management team.
PORTFOLIO
MANAGERS
Portfolio
Managers
The Funds portfolio managers (each referred to as a
portfolio manager) are listed below. Each portfolio
manager manages other investment companies
and/or
investment vehicles and accounts in addition to the Fund. The
following tables show, as of December 1, 2006, the number
of accounts each portfolio manager managed in each of the listed
categories and the total assets in the accounts managed within
each category.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
Other Pooled
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Investment Companies
|
|
|
Investment Vehicles
|
|
|
Other Accounts
|
|
|
Carlton Neel
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
David Dickerson
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
The dollar range of the Funds securities owned by each
portfolio manager and the aggregate dollar range of securities
owned in the Zweig Fund Complex (as defined above under
Executive Compensation) is set forth below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of Equity
|
|
|
Equity Securities in the
|
|
|
|
Securities in the Fund(1)
|
|
|
Zweig Fund Complex
|
|
|
Carlton Neel
|
|
$
|
50,001 - $100,000
|
|
|
Over $
|
100,000
|
|
David Dickerson
|
|
$
|
10,001 - $50,000
|
|
|
$
|
50,001 - $100,000
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The information as to beneficial ownership is based on
statements furnished to the Fund by its Directors and reflects
ownership as of December 31, 2005. Except as otherwise
indicated, each person has sole voting and investment power with
respect to the shares listed as owned by him or her. Fractional
shares are rounded off to the nearest whole share. The Directors
and Officers of the Fund, as a group, beneficially own less than
1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. |
It is possible that conflicts of interest may arise in
connection with the portfolio managers management of the
Funds investments on the one hand and the investments of
other accounts or vehicles for which the portfolio managers are
responsible on the other. For example, a portfolio manager may
have conflicts of interest in allocating management time,
resources and investment opportunities among the Fund and the
other
18
accounts or vehicles he advises. In addition, due to differences
in the investment strategies or restrictions among the Fund and
the other accounts, a portfolio manager may take action with
respect to another account that differs from the action taken
with respect to the Fund. In some cases, another account managed
by a portfolio manager may provide more revenue to the
Investment Adviser. While this may appear to create additional
conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the
allocation of management time, resources and investment
opportunities, the Investment Adviser strives to ensure that
portfolio managers endeavor to exercise their discretion in a
manner that is equitable to all interested persons. In this
regard, in the absence of specific account-related impediments
(such as client-imposed restrictions or lack of available cash),
it is the policy of the Investment Adviser to allocate
investment ideas pro rata to all accounts with the same primary
investment objective.
Portfolio
Manager Compensation Structure and Method
Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd. and its affiliated investment
management firms (collectively, PXP), believe that
PXPs compensation program is adequate and competitive to
attract and retain high-caliber investment professionals.
Investment professionals at PXP receive a competitive base
salary, an incentive bonus opportunity and a benefits package.
Managing Directors and portfolio investment professionals who
supervise and manage others also participate in a management
incentive program reflecting their personal contribution and
team performance. Highly compensated individuals can also take
advantage of a long-term Incentive Compensation program to defer
their compensation and potentially reduce their taxes.
The bonus package for portfolio managers is based upon how well
the individual manager meets or exceeds assigned goals and a
subjective assessment of contribution to the team effort. Their
incentive bonus also reflects a performance component for
achieving
and/or
exceeding performance competitive with peers managing similar
strategies. Such component is further adjusted to reward
investment personnel for managing within the stated framework
and for not taking unnecessary risks. This ensures that
investment personnel will remain focused on managing and
acquiring securities that correspond to a funds mandate
and risk profile. It also avoids the temptation for portfolio
managers to take on more risk and unnecessary exposure to chase
performance for personal gain. Finally, portfolio managers and
investment professionals may also receive The Phoenix Companies,
Inc. stock options
and/or may
be granted The Phoenix Companies, Inc. restricted stock at the
direction of the parents Board of Directors.
Following is a more detailed description of the compensation
structure of the Funds portfolio managers.
Base Salary. Each portfolio manager is paid a
fixed base salary, which is determined by PXP and is designed to
be competitive in light of the individuals experience and
responsibilities. PXPs management uses compensation survey
results of investment industry compensation conducted by an
independent third party in evaluating competitive market
compensation for its investment management professionals.
Incentive Bonus. Generally, the current
Performance Incentive Plan for portfolio managers at PXP is made
up of three components:
(1) Seventy percent of the target incentive is based on
achieving investment area investment goals and individual
performance. The Investment Incentive pool will be established
based on actual pre-tax investment performance compared with
specific peer group or index measures established at the
beginning of each calendar year. Performance of the funds
managed is measured over one, three and five-year periods
against specified benchmarks
and/or peer
groups (as indicated in the table below) for each fund managed.
Performance of the The Phoenix Companies, Inc. general account
and growth of revenue, if applicable to a particular portfolio
manager, is measured on a one-year basis. Generally, individual
portfolio managers participation is based on the
performance of each fund/account managed as weighted roughly by
total assets in each of those funds/accounts. The Lipper Large
Cap Core peer group is used as the benchmark for the equity
portion of the Fund, and the Lipper General U.S. Government
Funds peer group is used for the fixed income portion of the
Fund. These benchmarks are subject to change dependent upon
evaluation of the appropriate groupings.
19
|
|
|
FUND
|
|
BENCHMARK(S) AND/OR PEER GROUPS
|
|
The Zweig Total Return Fund,
Inc.
|
|
Lipper Large Cap Core/Lipper
General U.S. Government Funds
|
(2) Fifteen percent of the target incentive is based on the
profitability of the investment management division with which
the portfolio manager is associated. This component of the plan
is paid in restricted stock units of The Phoenix Companies,
Inc., which vest over three years.
(3) Fifteen percent of the target incentive is based on the
portfolio managers investment areas competencies and
on individual performance. This pool is funded based on The
Phoenix Companies, Inc.s return on equity.
The Performance Incentive Plan applicable to some portfolio
managers may vary from the description above. For instance,
plans applicable to certain portfolio managers (i) may
specify different percentages of target incentive that are based
on investment goals and individual performance and on The
Phoenix Companies, Inc. return on equity, (ii) may not
contain the component that is based on the profitability of the
management division with which the portfolio manager is
associated, or (iii) may contain a guarantee payout
percentage of certain portions of the Performance Incentive Plan.
Long-Term Incentive Bonus. Certain portfolio
managers are eligible for a long-term incentive plan that is
paid in restricted stock units of The Phoenix Companies, Inc.
which vest over three years. Awards under this plan are
contingent upon The Phoenix Companies, Inc. achieving its cash
return on equity objective, generally over a three-year period.
Target award opportunities for eligible participants are
determined by The Phoenix Companies, Inc.s Compensation
Committee.
Other Benefits. Portfolio managers are also
eligible to participate in broad-based plans offered generally
to PXP employees, including broad-based retirement, 401(k),
health and other employee benefit plans.
EXPENSES
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and
2003, the Funds net expenses amounted to
$ ,
$
and
$ ,
respectively.
Expenses of the Offer will be charged to
capital. The Funds annual expense ratio
was %, %
and % of the Funds average
net assets for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005,
2004 and 2003, respectively.
PORTFOLIO
TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
In the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the Fund,
the Investment Adviser will seek the best combination of price
(inclusive of brokerage commissions) and execution, and,
consistent with that policy, may give consideration to the
research, statistical and other services furnished by brokers or
dealers to the Investment Adviser for its use. The Investment
Adviser is also authorized to place orders with brokers who
provide supplemental investment, market research and security
and economic analysis, although the use of such brokers may
result in a higher brokerage charge to the Fund than the use of
brokers selected solely on the basis of seeking the best
combination of price (inclusive of brokerage commissions) and
execution for the same order. Brokerage may be allocated
entirely on the basis of net results to the Fund, including the
difficulty of the order and the reputation of the broker-dealer.
Research and analysis received by the Investment Adviser may
benefit the Investment Adviser, the
Sub-Adviser
and their respective affiliates in connection with their
services to other clients, as well as the Fund. Subject to the
foregoing, the Fund may effect a portion of its securities
transactions through affiliated broker-dealers of the Investment
Adviser, including PXP Securities Corp. In accordance with the
provisions of
Rule 17e-1
under the 1940 Act, the Funds Board of Directors has
adopted certain procedures which are designed to provide that
brokerage commissions paid to PXP Securities Corp. and any other
affiliated broker-dealers, are reasonable and fair as compared
to the brokerage commissions received by other brokers in
connection with comparable transactions involving similar
securities
20
being purchased or sold on securities exchanges during a
comparable period of time. The Fund, however, has no obligation
to deal with PXP Securities Corp. or any other broker-dealer in
effecting portfolio transactions.
The Fund paid brokerage commissions of
$ to
brokers for the year ended December 31, 2005, of which $0
was paid to PXP Securities Corp., representing 0% of the
aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the Fund and 0% of the
aggregate amount of transactions involving the payment of
commissions for such year. The Fund paid brokerage commissions
of $
to brokers for the year ended December 31, 2004, of which
$0 was paid to PXP Securities Corp., representing 0% of the
aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the Fund and 0% of the
aggregate amount of transactions involving the payment of
commissions for such year. The Fund paid brokerage commissions
of $
to brokers for the year ended December 31, 2003, of which
$0 was paid to PXP Securities Corp., representing 0% of the
aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the Fund and 0% of the
aggregate amount of transactions involving the payment of
commissions for such year.
A portion of the securities in which the Fund will invest may be
traded in the
over-the-counter
markets, and the Fund intends to deal directly with the dealers
who make markets in the securities involved, except in those
circumstances where better prices and execution are available
elsewhere. Fixed income securities purchased or sold on behalf
of the Fund normally will be traded in the
over-the-counter
market on a net basis (i.e. without a commission) through
dealers acting for their own account and not as brokers or
otherwise through transactions directly with the issuer of the
instrument. Some fixed income securities may be purchased and
sold on an exchange or in
over-the-counter
transactions conducted on an agency basis involving a
commission. Futures transactions generally will be effected
through those futures commission merchants the Fund believes
will obtain the most favorable results for the Fund.
When the Fund and one or more accounts managed by the Investment
Adviser or its affiliates propose to purchase or sell the same
security, the available opportunities will be allocated in a
manner the Investment Adviser believes to be equitable. In some
cases, this procedure may affect adversely the price paid or
received by the Fund or the size of the position purchased or
sold by the Fund. In other cases, coordination with transactions
for other accounts and the ability to participate in volume or
block transactions could benefit the Fund.
Portfolio
Turnover
The Funds portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 and
December 31, 2003
were %, %
and %, respectively. Portfolio
turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of the
Funds annual sales or purchases of portfolio securities by
the monthly average value of securities in the portfolio during
the year, excluding portfolio securities the maturities of which
at the time of acquisition were one year or less. Portfolio
turnover will not be a limiting factor in making investment
decisions, and the Funds investment policies may result in
portfolio turnover substantially greater than that of other
investment companies. A high rate of portfolio turnover (over
100%) involves greater brokerage commission expense, which must
be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. A high rate of
portfolio turnover may also result in the realization of capital
gains, and to the extent that portfolio turnover results in the
realization of net short-term capital gains, such gains, when
distributed, would be taxed to shareholders at ordinary income
tax rates.
NET ASSET
VALUE
The net asset value of the Funds shares will be determined
by the Administrator as of the close of regular trading on the
NYSE, on each day the NYSE is open for trading, by dividing the
Funds total assets, less the Funds total
liabilities, by the total number of Shares outstanding. Net
asset value will be published weekly in a financial newspaper of
general circulation.
Portfolio securities (including stock options) which are traded
only on stock exchanges will be valued at the last sale price.
Securities traded in the
over-the-counter
market which are National Market Systems securities will be
valued at the last sale price. Other
over-the-counter
securities will be valued on the basis of
21
the mean between the current bid and asked prices obtained from
market makers in such securities. Debt securities that mature in
60 days or less will be valued at amortized cost, unless
the Board of Directors determines that such valuation does not
constitute fair value. Debt securities that have an original
maturity of less than 61 days will be valued at their cost,
plus or minus amortized discount or premium, unless the Board of
Directors determines that such valuation does not constitute
fair value. Futures and options thereon which are traded on
commodities exchanges will be valued at their closing settlement
price on such exchange. Securities and assets for which market
quotations are not readily available, and other assets, if any,
will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith and
pursuant to procedures established by the Board of Directors of
the Fund.
The outstanding shares of Common Stock are, and the Shares will
be, listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. The Funds
Shares of Common Stock have traded in the market above, at and
below net asset value since the commencement of the Funds
operations in September 1988. The Funds Officers cannot
predict whether the Funds Common Stock will trade in the
future at a premium or a discount to net asset value, and if so,
the level of such premium or discount.
22
TAXATION
The following is a summary of the principal U.S. Federal
income, and certain state and local, tax considerations
regarding the purchase, ownership and disposition of shares of
the Fund. The summary does not address special tax rules
applicable to certain classes of investors, such as tax-exempt
entities, insurance companies and financial institutions. Each
prospective shareholder is urged to consult his or her own tax
adviser with respect to the specific Federal, state, local and
foreign tax consequences of investing in the Fund. The summary
is based on the laws in effect on the date of this SAI, which
are subject to change.
General
The Fund has elected to be treated, has qualified and intends to
continue to qualify for each taxable year, as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). To so
qualify, the Fund must comply with certain requirements of the
Code relating to, among other things, the source of its income
and the diversification of its assets.
If the Fund complies with such requirements, then in any taxable
year for which the Fund distributes, in accordance with the
Codes timing requirements, ordinary income dividends of at
least 90% of its investment company taxable income, the Fund
(but not its shareholders) will be relieved of Federal income
tax on any income of the Fund, including capital gains, that is
distributed to shareholders in accordance with the Codes
requirements. However, if the Fund retains any investment
company taxable income or net capital gain, it will be subject
to a tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained. If
the Fund retains any net capital gain, the Fund may designate
the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice
to its shareholders who, if subject to U.S. Federal income
tax on capital gains, (i) will be required to include in
income for Federal income tax purposes, as capital gain, their
shares of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be
entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by
the Fund against their U.S. Federal income tax liabilities,
if any, and to claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds
such liabilities. For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the
tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be
increased by an amount equal under current law to 65% of the
amount of undistributed net capital gain included in the
shareholders gross income.
In order to avoid a 4% Federal excise tax, the Fund must
distribute (or be deemed to have distributed) by
December 31 of each calendar year at least 98% of its
taxable ordinary income for such year, at least 98% of the
excess of its capital gains over its capital losses, and all
taxable ordinary income and the excess of capital gains over
capital losses for the previous year that were not distributed
for such year and on which the Fund did not pay Federal income
tax. The Fund intends to distribute at least annually to its
shareholders all or substantially all of its investment company
taxable income and its net capital gain, but reserves the right
to retain and designate as described in the above paragraph, its
net capital gain.
The Funds investments, if any, in securities issued at a
discount or providing for deferred interest payments or payments
of interest in kind will generally cause the Fund to realize
income prior to the receipt of cash payments with respect to
these securities. Mark to market rules applicable to certain
options and futures contracts may also require that net gains be
recognized without a concurrent receipt of cash. In order to
obtain cash to distribute its income or gains, maintain its
qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid
Federal income or excise taxes, the Fund may be required to
liquidate portfolio securities that it might otherwise have
continued to hold.
Taxable
U.S. Shareholders Distributions
For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, distributions by the
Fund, whether reinvested in additional shares or paid in cash,
generally will be taxable to shareholders who are subject to tax.
Distributions from the Funds investment company taxable
income will be taxable as ordinary income, and generally cannot
be offset by capital losses. For non-corporate shareholders,
certain of the Funds ordinary income distributions
received (or deemed received) in taxable years through and
including 2010 may qualify for the 15% Federal income tax rate
applicable to qualified dividend income. For
corporate shareholders,
23
certain of the Funds ordinary income distributions may
qualify for the dividends received deduction. (However, the
entire dividend, including the deducted amount, is includable in
determining a corporate shareholders alternative minimum
taxable income.) So long as the Fund qualifies as a regulated
investment company and satisfies the 90% distribution
requirement, capital gain dividends if properly designated as
such in a written notice to shareholders mailed not later than
60 days after the Funds taxable year closes, will be
taxed to shareholders as capital gain which, as to non-corporate
shareholders, will be taxable at a maximum marginal Federal
income tax rate of 15%, regardless of how long the shareholder
has held his or her Fund shares. Distributions, if any, that are
in excess of the Funds current and accumulated earnings
and profits, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, will
first reduce a shareholders tax basis in his or her shares
and, after such basis is reduced to zero, will constitute
capital gains to a shareholder who holds his or her shares as
capital assets.
All distributions, whether received in shares or in cash, as
well as sales and exchanges of Fund shares, must be reported by
each shareholder who is required to file a U.S. Federal
income tax return. For Federal income tax purposes, dividends
declared by the Fund in October, November or December and paid
during January of the following year are treated as if they were
paid by the Fund and received by such shareholders on
December 31 of the year declared. In addition, certain
other distributions made after the close of a taxable year may
be spilled back and treated as paid by the Fund
(other than for purposes of avoiding the 4% excise tax) during
such year. Such dividends would be taxable to the shareholders
in the taxable year in which the distribution was actually made
by the Fund.
The Fund will send written notices to shareholders regarding the
amount and Federal income tax status of all distributions made
during each calendar year.
With respect to distributions paid in cash or, for shareholders
participating in the Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase
Plan (the Plan), reinvested in shares purchased in
the open market, the amount of the distribution for tax purposes
is the amount of cash distributed or allocated to the
shareholder. With respect to distributions issued in shares of
the Fund, the amount of the distribution for tax purposes is the
fair market value of the issued shares on the payment date.
Distributions by the Fund result in a reduction in the net asset
value of the Funds shares and may also reduce their market
value. Should a distribution reduce the net asset value or
market value below a shareholders cost basis, such
distribution (to the extent paid from the Funds current or
accumulated earnings and profits) would nevertheless be taxable
to the shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as
described above even though, from an investment standpoint, it
may constitute a partial return of capital. In particular,
investors should be careful to consider the tax implications of
buying shares just prior to a distribution. Since the market
price of shares purchased at that time may include the amount of
any forthcoming distribution, investors purchasing shares just
prior to a distribution will in effect receive a return of a
portion of their investment in the form of a distribution which
nevertheless will be taxable to them.
Taxable
U.S. Shareholders Sale of Shares
When a shareholders shares are sold, exchanged or
otherwise disposed of, the shareholder will generally recognize
gain or loss equal to the difference between the
shareholders adjusted tax basis in the shares and the
cash, or fair market value of any property, received. Assuming
the shareholder holds the shares as a capital asset at the time
of such sale or other disposition, such gain or loss should be
capital gain or loss which will be long-term if the shares were
held for more than one year, and short-term if the shares are
held for one year or less. However, any loss realized on the
sale, exchange or other disposition of Fund shares with a tax
holding period of six months or less will be treated as a
long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain
dividend received by the selling shareholder with respect to
such shares. Additionally, any loss realized on a sale or other
disposition of shares of the Fund may be disallowed under
wash sale rules to the extent the shares disposed of
are replaced with other shares of the Fund within a period of
61 days beginning 30 days before and ending
30 days after the shares are disposed of, such as pursuant
to a distribution reinvestment in shares of the Fund under the
Plan. If disallowed, the loss will be reflected in an adjustment
to the basis of the shares acquired.
24
Backup
Withholding
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue
Service all distributions, as well as gross proceeds from the
sale or exchange of Fund shares with respect to which the Fund
is a payor (such as pursuant to a tender offer), except in the
case of certain exempt recipients, i.e., corporations and
certain other investors to which distributions are exempt from
the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under the
backup withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and
applicable Treasury regulations, all such reportable
distributions and proceeds may be subject to backup withholding
of Federal income tax at the rate of 28% in the case of
nonexempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their
correct taxpayer identification number and with certain required
certifications or if the Internal Revenue Service or a broker
notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder
is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup
withholding as a result of failing to report interest or
dividend income. The Fund may refuse to accept any subscription
that does not contain any required taxpayer identification
number or certification that the number provided is correct. If
the backup withholding provisions are applicable, any such
distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested
in shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be
withheld. Any amounts withheld would be credited against a
shareholders U.S. Federal income tax liability.
Investors should consult their tax advisers about the
applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
Non-U.S. Shareholders
Dividends paid to a shareholder who is not a U.S. person
(i.e., a nonresident alien individual, or a foreign corporation,
foreign partnership, foreign trust or foreign estate) ordinarily
are subject to U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or
a lower rate provided by an applicable tax treaty) unless the
dividends are effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business of the shareholder, in which case the dividends are
subject to tax on a net income basis at the graduated rates
applicable to U.S. individuals or domestic corporations
and, in the case of a shareholder that is a foreign corporation,
may be subject to U.S. branch profit tax.
However, short-term capital gain dividends and
interest-related dividends paid by the Fund with
respect to the Funds 2006 and 2007 taxable years generally
will be exempt from 30% withholding. Short-term capital
gain dividends generally are limited to the excess (if
any) of the Funds net short-term capital gains over its
net long-term capital losses, and interest-related
dividends generally are limited to the Funds income
(less expenses) from interest paid by U.S. issuers and
interest paid on deposits with U.S. banks. Capital gain
distributions, including amounts retained by the Fund which are
designated as undistributed capital gains, to a
non-U.S. shareholder
will not be subject to U.S. income or withholding tax
unless the distributions are effectively connected with the
shareholders trade or business in the U.S. or, in the
case of a shareholder who is a nonresident alien individual, if
the shareholder is present in the U.S. for 183 days or
more during the taxable year and certain other conditions are
met.
Any gain realized by a shareholder who is not a U.S. person
upon a sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund will not
be subject to U.S. Federal income or withholding tax unless
the gain is effectively connected with the shareholders
trade or business in the U.S., or in the case of a shareholder
who is a nonresident alien individual, if the shareholder is
present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the
taxable year and certain other conditions are met.
Non-U.S. persons
who fail to furnish the Fund with an IRS
Form W-8BEN
or acceptable substitute
Form W-8BEN
may be subject to backup withholding at the rate of 28% on
capital gain dividends and the proceeds of certain sales of
their shares with respect to which the Fund is a payor (such as
pursuant to a tender offer). Investors who are not
U.S. persons should consult their tax advisers about the
U.S. and
non-U.S. tax
consequences of ownership of shares of, and receipt of
distributions from, the Fund.
State and
Local Taxes
The Fund may be subject to state or local taxes in jurisdictions
in which the Fund may be deemed to be doing business. In
addition, in those states or localities which have income tax
laws, the treatment of the Fund and its shareholders under such
laws may differ from their treatment under Federal income tax
laws, and an investment in the Fund may have tax consequences
for shareholders different from those of a direct investment in
the Funds portfolio securities. Shareholders should
consult their own tax advisers concerning these matters.
25
INDEPENDENT
ACCOUNTANTS
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 125 High Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02110, serves as the independent accountants for
the Fund. In addition to reporting annually on the financial
statements of the Fund, the Funds accountants also review
certain filings of the Fund with the Commission.
PRINCIPAL
SHAREHOLDERS
There are no persons known to the Fund to be control persons of
the Fund, as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the
1940 Act. Except for the following, there is no person known to
the Fund to hold beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding
shares of the Fund. As of December 11, 2006, there were
93,233,099.4993 outstanding shares of the Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Address of Record Owner
|
|
Amount of Record Ownership
|
|
|
Percent of Class
|
|
|
Cede & Co.
55 Water Street
New York, New York 10004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The audited financial statements and the notes thereto, together
with the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP thereon, are
incorporated herein by reference to the Funds Annual
Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005. The Fund will furnish, without charge, a
copy of the foregoing documents upon written request to the
Funds Administrator, Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation,
One American Row, Hartford, CT 06102, Attention: Shareholders
Services.
F-1
PART C
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item 25.
|
Financial
Statements and Exhibits
|
(1) Financial Statements: The following financial
statements and schedules of the Registrant included in the
Prospectus
and/or SAI
are filed with and made a part of this Registration Statement:
Statement of Assets and Liabilities, December 31, 2005;
Statement of Operations for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005; Statement of Changes in Net Assets for
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004; Schedule
of Investments and Securities Sold Short, December 31,
2005; Notes to Financial Statements at December 31, 2005;
Financial Highlights for the five fiscal years ended
December 31, 2005; all other schedules are omitted because
the information is included elsewhere in the Prospectus or SAI
or is not required.
(2) Exhibits
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (1) of the Registrants Amendment No. 2
to the Registrants Registration Statement (Filed on
September 22, 1988, Securities Act File
No. 33-23252;
Investment Company Act File No. 811-5620)
(Amendment No. 2))
|
(b)
|
|
Amended and Restated
By-Laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.77Q1 to the
Registrants
N-SAR-A for
the period ending June 30, 2004.)
|
(c)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(d)(1)
|
|
Form of Subscription
Certificate.*
|
(d)(2)
|
|
Form of Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery.*
|
(d)(3)
|
|
Form of Nominee Holder
Over-Subscription Exercise Form.*
|
(e)
|
|
Distribution
Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan.**
|
(f)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(g)(1)
|
|
Investment Advisory
Agreement with Zweig Total Return Advisors, Inc. dated
March 1, 1999. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A
to the Registrants Proxy Statement dated January 19,
1999.)
|
(g)(2)
|
|
Amended and Restated
Servicing Agreement by and among Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC and
Zweig Consulting LLC dated March 2, 2004. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.77Q2 to the Registrants
N-SAR-A for
the period ending June 30, 2004.)
|
(h)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(i)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(j)
|
|
Custodian Contract
with State Street Bank and Trust Company dated as of May 1,
1997.**
|
(k)(1)
|
|
Administration
Agreement with Zweig/Glaser Advisers dated as of March 1,
1999.**
|
(k)(2)
|
|
Assignment of
Administration Agreement by Zweig/Glaser Advisers to Phoenix
Equity Planning Corporation effective as of October 31,
1999.**
|
(k)(3)
|
|
Letter Agreement,
dated March 1, 2006, between Registrant and Phoenix Equity
Planning Corporation with respect to the Administration
Agreement.**
|
(k)(4)
|
|
Stock Transfer Agent
Service Agreement with Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
(formerly EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.) dated as of
September 1, 2001.*
|
(k)(5)
|
|
Form of Subscription
Agent Agreement between the Registrant and Computershare Trust
Company, N.A.*
|
(k)(6)
|
|
Form of Information
Agent Agreement between the Registrant
and .*
|
(l)
|
|
Opinion and Consent of
Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP.*
|
(m)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(n)
|
|
Consent of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.*
|
(o)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(p)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(q)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
C-1
|
|
|
(r)(1)
|
|
Code of Ethics of the
Registrant.**
|
(r)(2)
|
|
Code of Ethics of
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC.**
|
(r)(3)
|
|
Code of Ethics of
Zweig Consulting LLC.**
|
|
|
|
* |
|
To be Filed by Amendment |
|
** |
|
Filed herewith |
Item 26. Marketing
Arrangements
Not applicable.
Item 27. Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth the estimated expenses expected
to be incurred in connection with the offering described in this
Registration Statement:
|
|
|
|
|
CATEGORY
|
|
ESTIMATED EXPENSES*
|
|
|
Legal Fees
|
|
$
|
|
|
Transfer Agent
|
|
$
|
|
|
Postage Fees
|
|
$
|
|
|
Listing & Registration
Fees
|
|
$
|
|
|
Printing Fees
|
|
$
|
|
|
Audit Fees
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
This information will be given by amendment, and may be subject
to future contingencies. |
|
|
Item 28.
|
Persons
Controlled by or Under Common Control with
Registrant
|
None.
|
|
Item 29.
|
Number
of Holders of Securities as
of ,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title of Class
|
|
Number of Record Holders
|
|
|
Common Stock, par value
$0.001 per share
|
|
|
|
|
Under Article VII, of the Registrant Articles of
Incorporation and Article V, Section 1, of the
Registrants
By-Laws, any
past or present director or officer of the Registrant will be
indemnified, and will be advanced expenses, to the fullest
extent permitted by Maryland law, but not in violation of
Section 17(h) or 17(i) of the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
As permitted by
Section 2-418(k)
of the Maryland General Corporation Law, Article V,
Section 6, of the Registrants
By-Laws
provides that the Registrant shall have the power to purchase
and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant or who,
while a director, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant,
is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a
director, officer, partner, trustee, employee or agent of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust,
enterprise or employee benefit plan, against any liability
asserted against and incurred by him or her in any such
capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, provided
that, pursuant to the
By-Laws no
insurance may be obtained by the Registrant for liabilities
against which it would not have the power to indemnify him or
her under the Article of the
By-Laws
regarding indemnification or applicable law.
C-2
Item 31. Business
and Other Connections of Investment Adviser and
Sub-Adviser
For information regarding Dr. Martin E. Zweig, George R.
Aylward, Carlton Neel, David Dickerson, and Marc Baltuch see
Management Directors and Officers in the
SAI, which is incorporated herein by reference.
John H. Beers is the Vice President and Secretary of
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers, LLC since 2002. He also serves as
Vice President and Litigation and Governance Counsel, and
Assistant Secretary, of The Phoenix Companies, Inc. and its
subsidiary Phoenix Life Insurance Company. In addition he serves
the following subsidiaries of The Phoenix Companies, Inc. in the
capacities indicated: A.F.J.P. Prorenta, S.A. (Alternate
Director); AGL Life Assurance Company (Vice President
and Assistant Secretary); American Phoenix Life and Reassurance
Company (Vice President and Secretary); BOA
Properties, Inc. (Vice President and Secretary); DPCM
Holding, Inc. (Vice President and Secretary);
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Company
(Vice President and Secretary); Emprendimiento Compartido,
S.A. (Alternate Director); Engemann Asset Management
(Vice President and Secretary); Euclid Advisers, LLC (Vice
President and Secretary); Pasadena Capital Corporation (Vice
President and Secretary); PFG Distribution Company (Vice
President and Assistant Secretary); PFG Holdings, Inc. (Vice
President and Assistant Secretary); Philadelphia Financial
Group, Inc. (Vice President and Assistant Secretary); PHL
Variable Insurance Company (Vice President and Secretary);
Phoenix Distribution Holding Company (Vice President and
Secretary); Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation (Vice President
and Secretary); Phoenix Founders, Inc. (Vice President and
Secretary); Phoenix Global Solutions, Inc. (Director/Vice
President and Secretary); Phoenix International Capital
Corporation (Vice President and Secretary); Phoenix
Investment Counsel, Inc. (Vice President and Clerk);
Phoenix Investment Management Company (Vice President and
Secretary); Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd.
(Vice President and Secretary); Phoenix Life and Annuity
Company (Vice President and Secretary); Phoenix Life and
Reassurance Company of New York (Vice President and Secretary);
Phoenix National Trust Holding Company (Vice President and
Secretary); Phoenix New England Trust Holding Company (Vice
President and Secretary); Phoenix Realty Equity Investments,
Inc. (Vice President and Secretary); Phoenix Realty Investors,
Inc. (Vice President and Secretary); Phoenix Variable Advisors,
Inc. (Vice President and Secretary); PM Holdings, Inc.
(Vice President and Secretary); Practicare, Inc.
(Vice President and Secretary); PXP Institutional Markets
Group, Ltd. (Vice President and Secretary); PXP
International, Ltd. (Director); PXP Securities Corp. (Vice
President and Secretary); Rutherford Financial Corporation (Vice
President and Secretary); Rutherford, Brown &
Catherwood, LLC (Vice President and Secretary); Seneca Capital
Management LLC (Vice President and Secretary); The Phoenix
Edge Series Fund (Assistant Secretary); Walnut Asset
Management, LLC (Vice President and Secretary); WS Griffith
Advisors, Inc. (Vice President and Secretary); and WS
Griffith Securities, Inc. (Vice President and Secretary).
Glenn H. Pease has been the Vice President and Treasurer of
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers, LLC since 2002. He is currently Vice
President, Finance, Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd.; Vice
President, Finance, Phoenix Investment Counsel, Inc.; Vice
President, Finance PXP Institutional Markets Group, Ltd.; Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, PXP Securities
Corp.; Vice President and Treasurer, Seneca Capital Management,
LLC; Vice President, Finance and Treasurer, Duff &
Phelps Investment Management Co.; Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, Engemann Asset Management; Vice President,
Finance and Treasurer, Rutherford Financial Corporation; Vice
President, Finance and Treasurer, Euclid Advisors, LLC; Vice
President, Finance and Treasurer, Phoenix Equity Planning
Corporation, all affiliates of the Investment Adviser.
Item 32. Location
of Accounts and Records
Corporate records of the Registrant and records relating to
the function of Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC as Investment Adviser
to the Registrant:
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC
900 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
C-3
Records relating to its function as Administrator to the
Registrant:
Phoenix Equity Planning Corporation
One American Row
Hartford, CT 06102
Records relating to its function as the Registrants
Dividend Paying Agent, Distribution Reinvestment and Cash
Purchase Plan Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar:
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 43010
Providence, RI
02940-3010
Records relating to its function as Custodian of the
Registrant:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 5501
Boston, MA
02206-5501
Item 33. Management
Services
Not applicable.
Item 34. Undertakings
(a) Registrant undertakes to suspend offering of the shares
covered hereby until it amends its Prospectus contained herein
if (1) subsequent to the effective date of this
Registration Statement, its net asset value per share declines
more than ten percent from its net asset value per share as of
the effective date of this Registration Statement, or
(2) its net asset value per share increases to an amount
greater than its net proceeds as stated in the Prospectus
contained herein.
(b) Registrant undertakes that:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of
prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in
reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in form of prospectus
filed by the Registrant pursuant to 497(h) under the Securities
Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as
of the time it was declared effective.
(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that
contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) The Registrant undertakes to send by first class mail
or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery,
within two business days of receipt of a written or oral
request, any Statement of Additional Information.
C-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and
the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly
caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New
York and State of New York on the 21st day of December,
2006.
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
|
|
By: |
/s/ George
R. Aylward
|
George R. Aylward
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURE
|
|
TITLE
|
|
DATE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director, Chairman of the
Board and President
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
George R. Aylward
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
Charles H. Brunie
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
Wendy Luscombe
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
Alden C. Olson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
James B. Rogers, Jr.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
R. Keith Walton
|
|
|
|
|
C-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (1) of the Registrants Amendment No. 2
to the Registrants Registration Statement (Filed on
September 22, 1988, Securities Act File
No. 33-23252;
Investment Company Act File No. 811-5620)
(Amendment No. 2))
|
(b)
|
|
Amended and Restated
By-Laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.77Q1 to the
Registrants
N-SAR-A for
the period ending June 30, 2004.)
|
(c)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(d)(1)
|
|
Form of Subscription
Certificate.*
|
(d)(2)
|
|
Form of Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery.*
|
(d)(3)
|
|
Form of Nominee Holder
Over-Subscription Exercise Form.*
|
(e)
|
|
Distribution
Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan.**
|
(f)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(g)(1)
|
|
Investment Advisory
Agreement with Zweig Total Return Advisors, Inc. dated
March 1, 1999. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A
to the Registrants Proxy Statement dated January 19,
1999.)
|
(g)(2)
|
|
Amended and Restated
Servicing Agreement by and among Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC and
Zweig Consulting LLC dated March 2, 2004. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.77Q2 to the Registrants
N-SAR-A for the period ending June 30, 2004.)
|
(h)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(i)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(j)
|
|
Custodian Contract
with State Street Bank and Trust Company dated as of May 1,
1997.**
|
(k)(1)
|
|
Administration
Agreement with Zweig/Glaser Advisers dated as of March 1,
1999.**
|
(k)(2)
|
|
Assignment of
Administration Agreement by Zweig/Glaser Advisers to Phoenix
Equity Planning Corporation effective as of October 31,
1999.**
|
(k)(3)
|
|
Letter Agreement,
dated March 1, 2006, between Registrant and Phoenix Equity
Planning Corporation with respect to the Administration
Agreement.**
|
(k)(4)
|
|
Stock Transfer Agent
Service Agreement with Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
(formerly EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.) dated as of
September 1, 2001.*
|
(k)(5)
|
|
Form of Subscription
Agent Agreement between the Registrant and Computershare Trust
Company, N.A.*
|
(k)(6)
|
|
Form of Information
Agent Agreement between the Registrant
and .*
|
(l)
|
|
Opinion and Consent of
Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP.*
|
(m)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(n)
|
|
Consent of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.*
|
(o)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(p)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(q)
|
|
Not applicable.
|
(r)(1)
|
|
Code of Ethics of the
Registrant.**
|
(r)(2)
|
|
Code of Ethics of
Phoenix/Zweig Advisers LLC.**
|
(r)(3)
|
|
Code of Ethics of
Zweig Consulting LLC.**
|
|
|
|
* |
|
To be Filed by Amendment |
|
** |
|
Filed herewith |