e424b3
Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-174291
MERGER
PROPOSED YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
Dear SAVVIS Stockholders:
The board of directors of SAVVIS, Inc., which we refer to as
Savvis, has agreed to be acquired by CenturyLink, Inc., which we
refer to as CenturyLink, under the terms of the Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated as of April 26, 2011, which we refer
to as the merger agreement. Upon completion of the merger of a
wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink with and into Savvis,
CenturyLink will acquire Savvis, and Savvis will become a wholly
owned subsidiary of CenturyLink. We refer to this transaction as
the merger.
If the merger is completed, Savvis stockholders will have the
right to receive, for each share of Savvis common stock held at
the effective time of the merger (other than shares held by
stockholders who properly exercise dissenters rights),
(a) $30.00 in cash and (b) a fraction of a share of
CenturyLink common stock (which we refer to as the stock
consideration) equal to (x) $10.00 divided by (y) the
volume-weighted average trading price of CenturyLink common
stock over the 30 trading day period ending three trading days
prior to the closing (which we refer to as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price), except that if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will be converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash
and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share. The exchange ratio mechanism
effectively provides for the stock consideration to have a fixed
value (based on the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) of $10.00 per share of Savvis common stock so
long as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is at least $34.42. Cash will be paid in lieu of
any fractional shares. CenturyLink common stock is traded on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CTL. Savvis
common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under
the symbol SVVS.
We cannot complete the merger unless the Savvis stockholders
approve the adoption of the merger agreement, which approval we
are seeking at the special meeting of stockholders of Savvis to
be held on July 13, 2011. Your vote is very important,
regardless of the number of shares you own. Whether or not you
expect to attend the Savvis special meeting in person, please
vote your shares as promptly as possible by (1) accessing
the Internet website specified on your proxy card,
(2) calling the
toll-free
number specified on your proxy card or (3) signing and
returning all proxy cards that you receive in the postage-paid
envelope provided, so that your shares may be represented and
voted at the Savvis special meeting. A failure to vote your
shares is the equivalent of a vote against the merger.
The Savvis board of directors unanimously recommends that the
Savvis stockholders vote FOR the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement and FOR the named executive
officer merger-related compensation proposal described in this
document.
The obligations of CenturyLink and Savvis to complete the merger
are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of several conditions
set forth in the merger agreement. More information about
CenturyLink, Savvis and the merger is contained in this proxy
statement/prospectus. We encourage you to read this entire
proxy statement/prospectus carefully, including the section
entitled Risk Factors beginning on page 12.
We look forward to the successful acquisition of Savvis by
CenturyLink.
Sincerely,
James E. Ousley
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
SAVVIS, Inc.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of the
securities to be issued under this proxy statement/prospectus or
determined that this proxy statement/prospectus is accurate or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
This proxy statement/prospectus is dated June 10, 2011,
and is first being mailed to Savvis stockholders on or about
June 10, 2011.
SAVVIS,
INC.
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JULY 13, 2011
To the Stockholders of SAVVIS, Inc.:
We are pleased to invite you to attend a special meeting of
stockholders of SAVVIS, Inc., a Delaware corporation, which we
refer to as Savvis. The meeting will be held at 8:00 A.M.,
local time, on July 13, 2011 at 1 Savvis Parkway,
Town & Country, Missouri 63017 in order:
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to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
April 26, 2011, among CenturyLink, Inc., which we refer to
as CenturyLink, Mimi Acquisition Company, a wholly owned
subsidiary of CenturyLink, and Savvis, pursuant to which Mimi
Acquisition Company will be merged with and into Savvis and each
outstanding share of common stock of Savvis (other than shares
held by stockholders who properly exercise dissenters
rights) will be converted into the right to receive $30.00 in
cash and a fraction of a share of CenturyLink common stock equal
to (x) $10.00 divided by (y) the volume weighted
average trading price of CenturyLink common stock over the 30
trading day period ending three trading days prior to the
closing, which we refer to as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price, except that if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will instead be converted into the right to receive $30.00
in cash and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share, in each case with
cash paid in lieu of fractional shares;
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to approve an adjournment of the special meeting of stockholders
of Savvis, which we refer to as the special meeting or the
Savvis special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, in the view
of the Savvis board of directors, to solicit additional proxies
in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger agreement if there
are not sufficient votes at the time of such adjournment to
adopt the merger agreement; and
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to approve, on a (non-binding) advisory basis, the compensation
to be paid to Savvis named executive officers that is
based on or otherwise relates to the merger, discussed under the
section entitled The Merger Financial
Interests of Savvis Directors and Executive Officers in
the Merger Potential Payments upon a Termination In
Connection with a Change in Control beginning on
page 59.
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Only stockholders of record at the close of business on
June 7, 2011 are entitled to notice of, and may vote at,
the special meeting and at any adjournment of the special
meeting. A complete list of stockholders of record of Savvis
entitled to vote at the Savvis special meeting will be available
for the 10 days before the Savvis special meeting at
Savvis executive offices and principal place of business
at 1 Savvis Parkway, Town & Country, Missouri
63017 for inspection by stockholders of Savvis during ordinary
business hours for any purpose germane to the Savvis special
meeting. The list will also be available at the Savvis special
meeting for examination by any stockholder of Savvis of record
present at the special meeting.
In connection with Savvis solicitation of proxies for the
special meeting, we began mailing the accompanying proxy
statement/prospectus and proxy card on or about, June 10,
2011. Whether or not you expect to attend the Savvis special
meeting in person, please vote your shares as promptly as
possible by (1) accessing the Internet website specified on
your proxy card, (2) calling the toll-free number specified
on your proxy card or (3) signing and returning all proxy
cards that you receive in the postage-paid envelope provided, so
that your shares may be represented and voted at the Savvis
special meeting.
Adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote
of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common
stock entitled to vote on the proposal.
Your vote is very important. Please vote using one of the
methods above to ensure that your vote will be counted. Your
proxy may be revoked at any time before the vote at the special
meeting by following the procedures outlined in the accompanying
proxy statement/prospectus.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Peter J. Bazil
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
SAVVIS, Inc.
Town & Country, Missouri
June 10, 2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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92
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ANNEXES
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A-1
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B-1
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C-1
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ii
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
This proxy statement/prospectus incorporates important business
and financial information about CenturyLink and Savvis from
other documents that are not included in or delivered with this
proxy
statement/prospectus.
This information is available to you without charge upon your
request. You may obtain the documents incorporated by reference
into this proxy statement/prospectus by requesting them in
writing or by telephone from the appropriate company at the
following addresses and telephone numbers:
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SAVVIS, Inc.
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CenturyLink, Inc.
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1 Savvis Parkway
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100 CenturyLink Drive
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Town & Country, Missouri 63017
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Monroe, Louisiana 71203
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(314)
628-7000
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(318) 388-9000
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Attn: Investor Relations
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Attn: Investor Relations
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The firm
assisting Savvis with the solicitation of proxies:
Innisfree
M&A Incorporated
501
Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders call toll-free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and brokers call collect: (212) 750-5833
Investors may also consult Savvis and CenturyLinks
websites for more information concerning the merger described in
this proxy statement/prospectus. Savvis website is
www.savvis.com and CenturyLinks website is
www.centurylink.com. Information included on these
websites is not incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement/prospectus.
If you would like to request documents, please do so by
July 6, 2011 in order to receive them before the special
meeting.
For more information, see Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 92.
ABOUT
THIS DOCUMENT
This document, which forms part of a registration statement on
Form S-4
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we
refer to as the SEC, by CenturyLink (File
No. 333-174291),
constitutes a prospectus of CenturyLink under Section 5 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the
Securities Act, with respect to the CenturyLink common shares to
be issued to Savvis stockholders as required by the merger
agreement. This document also constitutes a proxy statement of
Savvis under Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, with
respect to the special meeting of Savvis stockholders, at which
Savvis stockholders will be asked to vote upon a proposal to
adopt the merger agreement.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus.
No one has been authorized to provide you with information that
is different from that contained in, or incorporated by
reference into, this proxy statement/prospectus. This proxy
statement/prospectus is dated June 10, 2011. You should not
assume that the information contained in, or incorporated by
reference into, this proxy statement/prospectus is accurate as
of any date other than the date on the front cover of those
documents. Neither the mailing of this proxy
statement/prospectus to Savvis stockholders nor the issuance by
CenturyLink of common stock in connection with the merger will
create any implication to the contrary.
This proxy statement/prospectus does not constitute an offer
to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities,
or the solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction in which or
from any person to whom it is unlawful to make any such offer or
solicitation in such jurisdiction. Information contained in this
proxy statement/prospectus regarding CenturyLink has been
provided by CenturyLink and information contained in this proxy
statement/prospectus regarding Savvis has been provided by
Savvis.
iii
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
The following are answers to some questions that you, as a
stockholder of Savvis, may have regarding the merger and the
other matters being considered at the stockholder meeting of
Savvis (which we refer to as the special meeting or the Savvis
special meeting). Savvis urges you to read carefully the
remainder of this proxy statement/prospectus because the
information in this section does not provide all the information
that might be important to you with respect to the merger and
the other matters being considered at the special meeting.
Additional important information is also contained in the
annexes to and the documents incorporated by reference into this
proxy statement/prospectus.
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Why am I receiving this proxy statement/prospectus? |
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CenturyLink and Savvis have agreed to an acquisition of Savvis
by CenturyLink under the terms of a merger agreement that is
described in this proxy statement/prospectus. A copy of the
merger agreement is attached to this proxy statement/prospectus
as Annex A. |
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In order to complete the merger, Savvis stockholders must vote
to adopt the merger agreement, and all other conditions to the
merger must be satisfied or waived. |
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Savvis will hold a special meeting to obtain this approval. This
proxy statement/prospectus contains important information about
the merger and the special meeting, and you should read it
carefully. The enclosed proxy materials allow you to vote your
shares without attending the special meeting. |
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You are also being asked to vote on a proposal to adjourn the
Savvis special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, in the view
of the Savvis board of directors, to solicit additional proxies
in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger agreement if there
are not sufficient votes at the time of such adjournment to
adopt the merger agreement (which we refer to as the adjournment
proposal). In addition, you are also being asked to vote on a
proposal to approve, on a (non-binding) advisory basis, certain
compensation payable to Savvis named executive officers
that is based on or otherwise relates to the merger, which we
refer to as the named executive officer merger-related
compensation proposal. |
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Your vote is important. We encourage you to vote as soon as
possible. |
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When and where will the meeting be held? |
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The Savvis special meeting will be held at 8:00 A.M., local
time, on July 13, 2011 at 1 Savvis Parkway,
Town & Country, Missouri 63017. |
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How do I vote? |
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If you are a stockholder of record of Savvis as of the record
date for the special meeting, you may vote in person by
attending the special meeting or, to ensure your shares are
represented at the special meeting, you may vote by: |
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accessing the Internet website specified on your
proxy card;
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calling the toll-free number specified on your proxy
card; or
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signing and returning the enclosed proxy card in the
postage-paid envelope provided.
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If you hold Savvis shares in the name of a broker, bank or
nominee, please follow the voting instructions provided by your
broker, bank or nominee to ensure that your shares are
represented at the special meeting. |
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How does the Savvis board of directors recommend that I
vote? |
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The Savvis board of directors unanimously recommends that
holders of Savvis common stock vote FOR the proposal
to adopt the merger agreement, FOR the adjournment
proposal and FOR the named executive officer
merger-related compensation proposal. |
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What vote is required to adopt each proposal? |
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The proposal to adopt the merger agreement requires the
affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Savvis common stock entitled to vote on the proposal. |
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The adjournment proposal and the (nonbinding) advisory vote on
the named executive officer
merger-related
compensation proposal each requires the affirmative vote of
holders of a majority of the shares of Savvis common stock
entitled to vote on the proposal present or represented by proxy
at the special meeting. |
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How many votes do I and others have? |
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You are entitled to one vote for each share of Savvis common
stock that you owned as of the record date. As of the close of
business on June 7, 2011, there were 57,603,545 outstanding
shares of Savvis common stock. |
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In connection with the execution of the merger agreement, Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe VIII, L.P., which we refer to
as WCAS, and certain related parties (which we refer to
collectively with WCAS as the WCAS stockholders) entered into a
voting agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011, with
CenturyLink, which we refer to as the voting agreement. As of
June 7, 2011, there were 13,105,304 shares,
constituting approximately 22.8% of the outstanding common stock
of Savvis, subject to the voting agreement. The WCAS
stockholders have agreed in the voting agreement to vote all
shares of Savvis common stock beneficially owned by them
(i) in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and
any action reasonably requested by CenturyLink in furtherance
thereof, (ii) against any action or agreement that would
reasonably be expected to result in a breach of the merger
agreement by Savvis or the voting agreement by any WCAS
stockholder, (iii) against any change in the board of
directors of Savvis and (iv) against any alternative
takeover proposals with a third party and any action involving
Savvis that is intended, or would reasonably be expected, to
interfere with or delay the merger, among other things. |
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As of June 7, 2011, approximately 22.0% of the outstanding
Savvis common shares were beneficially owned by the directors
and executive officers of Savvis (some of whom are WCAS
stockholders). Savvis currently expects that its directors and
executive officers will vote their shares in favor of adoption
of the merger agreement, but, other than Patrick J. Welsh and
Thomas E. McInerney, who as WCAS stockholders are parties to the
voting agreement with CenturyLink, none of Savvis
directors or executive officers have entered into any agreement
obligating them to do so. |
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What will happen if I fail to vote or I abstain from
voting? |
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Your failure to vote, or failure to instruct your broker, bank
or nominee to vote, will have the same effect as a vote against
the proposal to adopt the merger agreement, but will have no
effect on the adjournment proposal or the named executive
officer merger-related compensation proposal. Your abstention
from voting will have the same effect as a vote against the
proposal to adopt the merger agreement, the adjournment proposal
and the named executive officer merger-related compensation
proposal. |
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What constitutes a quorum? |
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Stockholders who hold at least a majority of the issued and
outstanding Savvis common stock as of the close of business on
the record date and who are entitled to vote must be present or
represented by proxy in order to constitute a quorum to conduct
the special meeting. |
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If my shares are held in street name by my broker, bank or
nominee, will my broker, bank or nominee vote my shares for
me? |
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If you hold your shares in a stock brokerage account or if your
shares are held by a broker, bank or nominee (that is, in street
name), you must provide your broker, bank or nominee with
instructions on how to vote your shares. Please follow the
voting instructions provided by your broker, bank or nominee.
Please note that you may not vote shares held in street name by
returning a proxy card directly to Savvis or by voting in person
at the special meeting unless you provide a legal
proxy, which you must obtain from your broker, bank or
nominee. Further, brokers, banks and nominees who hold shares of
Savvis |
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common stock on behalf of their customers may not give a proxy
to Savvis to vote those shares without specific instructions
from their customers. |
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What will happen if I return my proxy card without indicating
how to vote? |
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If you sign and return your proxy card without indicating how to
vote on any particular proposal, the Savvis common stock
represented by your proxy will be voted in favor of that
proposal. |
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Can I change my vote after I have returned a proxy or voting
instruction card? |
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Yes. You can change your vote at any time before your proxy is
voted at the special meeting. You can do this in one of three
ways: |
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you can grant a new, valid proxy bearing a later
date;
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you can send a signed notice of revocation; or
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if you are a holder of record, you can attend the
special meeting and vote in person, which will automatically
cancel any proxy previously given, or you may revoke your proxy
in person, but your attendance alone will not revoke any proxy
that you have previously given.
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If you choose either of the first two methods, you must submit
your notice of revocation or your new proxy to the Secretary of
Savvis, no later than the beginning of the special meeting. If
your shares are held in street name by your broker, bank or
nominee, you should contact them to change your vote. |
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Do you expect the merger to be taxable to Savvis
stockholders? |
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Generally, yes. The receipt of the merger consideration for
Savvis common stock pursuant to the merger will be a taxable
transaction for United States federal income tax purposes. In
general, a United States holder who receives the merger
consideration in exchange for shares of Savvis common stock
pursuant to the merger will recognize capital gain or loss for
United States federal income tax purposes equal to the
difference, if any, between (i) the fair market value of
the CenturyLink common stock as of the effective time of the
merger and the amount of cash received and (ii) the
holders adjusted tax basis in the shares of Savvis common
stock exchanged for the merger consideration pursuant to the
merger. |
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You should read the section entitled The
Merger Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
of the Merger beginning on page 51 for a more
complete discussion of the United States federal income tax
consequences of the merger. Tax matters can be complicated and
the tax consequences of the merger to you will depend on your
particular tax situation. You should consult your tax advisor
to determine the tax consequences of the merger to you. |
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When do you expect the merger to be completed? |
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We hope to complete the merger in the second half of 2011.
However, the merger is subject to various regulatory approvals
and other conditions, and it is possible that factors outside
the control of both companies could result in the merger being
completed at a later time, or not at all. There may be a
substantial amount of time between the Savvis special meeting
and the completion of the merger. We hope to complete the merger
as soon as reasonably practicable following the receipt of all
required approvals. |
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What do I need to do now? |
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Carefully read and consider the information contained in and
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus,
including its annexes. |
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In order for your shares to be represented at the Savvis special
meeting: |
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you can vote through the Internet or by telephone by
following the instructions included on your proxy card;
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you can indicate on the enclosed proxy card how you
would like to vote and return the card in the accompanying
pre-addressed postage paid envelope; or
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you can attend the special meeting in person.
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Do I need to do anything with my Savvis common stock
certificates now? |
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No. After the merger is completed, if you held certificates
representing shares of Savvis common stock prior to the merger,
CenturyLinks exchange agent will send you a letter of
transmittal and instructions for exchanging your shares of
Savvis common stock for the merger consideration. Upon surrender
of the certificates for cancellation along with the executed
letter of transmittal and other required documents described in
the instructions, a Savvis stockholder will receive the merger
consideration. Unless you specifically request to receive
CenturyLink stock certificates, the shares of CenturyLink common
stock you receive in the merger will be issued in book-entry
form. |
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Do I need identification to attend the Savvis special meeting
in person? |
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Yes. Please bring proper identification, together with proof
that you are a record owner of Savvis stock. If your shares are
held in street name, please bring acceptable proof of ownership,
such as a letter from your broker or an account statement
stating or showing that you beneficially owned shares of Savvis
common stock on the record date. |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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A: |
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If you have questions about the merger or the other matters to
be voted on at the special meeting or desire additional copies
of this proxy statement/prospectus or additional proxy cards,
you should contact: |
Innisfree
M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders Call Toll-Free: (888) 750-5834
Banks And Brokers Call Collect: (212) 750-5833
vii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in
this proxy statement/prospectus and may not contain all the
information that is important to you. We urge you to read
carefully the remainder of this proxy statement/prospectus,
including the attached annexes, and the other documents to which
we have referred you because this section does not provide all
the information that might be important to you with respect to
the merger and the related matters being considered at the
Savvis special meeting. See also the section entitled
Where You Can Find More Information on page 92.
We have included page references to direct you to a more
complete description of the topics presented in this summary.
The
Companies
Savvis
(See page 27)
SAVVIS, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway
Town & Country, Missouri 63017
(314) 628-7000
Savvis provides information technology services including cloud
services, managed hosting, managed security, colocation,
professional services and network services through Savvis
global infrastructure to businesses and government agencies
around the world. Savvis suite of products can be
purchased individually, in various combinations, or as part of a
total or partial outsourcing arrangement. Savvis
colocation solutions meet the specific needs of clients who
require control of their physical assets, while Savvis
managed hosting solution offerings provide clients with access
to Savvis services and infrastructure without the upfront
capital costs associated with equipment acquisition. Shares of
Savvis common stock currently trade on the NASDAQ under the
stock symbol SVVS.
Additional information about Savvis and its subsidiaries is
included in documents incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information on page 92.
CenturyLink
(See page 27)
CenturyLink, Inc.
100 CenturyLink Drive
Monroe, Louisiana 71203
(318) 388-9000
CenturyLink is an integrated communications company primarily
engaged in providing an array of communications services,
including local and long distance voice, data, Internet access,
broadband, and satellite video services in select markets
throughout a substantial portion of the continental United
States. In certain local and regional markets, CenturyLink also
sells communications equipment and provides fiber transport,
competitive local exchange carrier, security monitoring, and
other communications, professional and business information
services. Shares of CenturyLink common stock trade on the New
York Stock Exchange, which we refer to as the NYSE, under the
stock symbol CTL.
On April 1, 2011, CenturyLink acquired Qwest Communications
International Inc., which we refer to as Qwest, in a merger
transaction, which substantially expanded the size and scope of
its business. CenturyLink estimates that immediately following
that merger it operated approximately 15.0 million access
lines and served approximately 5.4 million broadband
customers and 1.7 million satellite video subscribers,
based upon operating data of CenturyLink and Qwest as of
March 31, 2011.
Additional information about CenturyLink and its subsidiaries,
including certain unaudited pro forma combined condensed
financial information that gives effect to CenturyLinks
acquisition of Qwest, is included in documents incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. See Where
You Can Find More Information on page 92.
1
Mimi
Acquisition Company (See page 27)
Mimi Acquisition Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of
CenturyLink, is a Delaware corporation formed on April 26,
2011 for the purpose of effecting the merger.
Mimi Acquisition Company has not conducted any activities other
than those incidental to its formation and the matters
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the preparation
of applicable regulatory filings in connection with the merger.
The
Merger and the Merger Agreement
A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to
this proxy statement/prospectus. We encourage you to read the
entire merger agreement carefully because it is the principal
document governing the merger.
Effects
of the Merger (See page 31)
Subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement, at
the effective time of the merger, Mimi Acquisition Company will
merge with and into Savvis. Savvis will survive the merger as a
wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink.
In the merger, each share of Savvis common stock, other than
shares held by holders who properly exercise dissenters
rights, will be converted into the right to receive
(i) $30.00 in cash and (ii) a fraction of a share of
CenturyLink common stock equal to (x) $10.00 divided by
(y) the volume-weighted average trading price of
CenturyLink common stock (which we also refer to as CenturyLink
common shares) over the 30 trading day period ending three
trading days prior to the closing, which we refer to as the
CenturyLink 30-day average price, except that if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will be converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash
and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share. The exchange ratio mechanism
effectively provides for the stock consideration to have a fixed
value (based on the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) of $10.00 per share of Savvis common stock so
long as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is at least $34.42. As a result of the exchange
ratio mechanism, if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price of CenturyLink common stock is below $34.42, the
exchange ratio will be fixed at 0.2905 under the merger
agreement, and the value of the stock consideration for each
share of Savvis common stock held by non-dissenting Savvis
stockholders, based on such average price, will be less than
$10.00. Cash will be paid in lieu of any fractional shares.
Treatment
of Savvis Equity Awards (See page 54)
Treatment of Stock Options. Pursuant to, and
as further described in, the merger agreement, at the effective
time of the merger, each option to purchase Savvis common stock
under the Savvis stock plans outstanding immediately prior to
the effective time will be assumed by CenturyLink and be
converted into a vested option (whether or not previously
vested) to purchase a number of CenturyLink common shares equal
to the product of (i) the number of shares of Savvis common
stock subject to the option and (ii) the stock award
exchange ratio, as defined below, rounded down to the nearest
whole share. The per share exercise price of such assumed stock
option will be equal to (i) the per share exercise price of
the Savvis stock option divided by (ii) the stock award
exchange ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole cent. Except as
set forth above, each assumed stock option will be subject to
the same terms and conditions as were applicable to the
corresponding option to purchase Savvis common stock immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger.
Treatment of Restricted Stock Units Other Than Restricted
Stock Units Granted Under the Annual Incentive
Plan. Pursuant to, and as further described in,
the merger agreement, with respect to the unvested restricted
stock units outstanding immediately prior to the effective time
of the merger under the Savvis stock plans, other than those
granted pursuant to the Savvis annual incentive plan, 50% of
such restricted stock units held by each holder thereof will
become vested, without regard to any applicable performance
targets, at the effective time of the merger and be converted
into the right to receive cash and CenturyLink common shares on
the same terms as shares of Savvis common stock, subject to
applicable tax withholdings.
2
The remaining 50% of such restricted stock units will be assumed
by CenturyLink and converted at the effective time of the merger
into CenturyLink restricted stock units, on the same terms and
conditions as were applicable under such restricted stock units
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other
than with respect to any performance goals, which will cease to
apply), reflecting the right to receive a number of CenturyLink
common shares rounded to the nearest whole share, equal to the
product of (a) the applicable number of shares of Savvis
common stock subject to the restricted stock units multiplied by
(b) the stock award exchange ratio, except that the
restricted stock units that do not vest at the effective time of
the merger will vest, subject to the holders continued
employment, on the later of the first anniversary of the closing
date or December 31, 2012 (unless the holders
employment is terminated without cause (as defined
in the Savvis 2003 Incentive Compensation Plan) or the holder
resigns for good reason (as defined in the merger
agreement) prior to the vesting date, in which case the
converted restricted stock units will immediately vest and
settle upon the date of such holders termination of
employment).
Treatment of Restricted Stock Units Granted Pursuant to the
Annual Incentive Plan. Pursuant to, and as
further described in, the merger agreement, each unvested
restricted stock unit outstanding immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger under the Savvis annual incentive
plan for the performance year in which the effective time of the
merger occurs will be converted into the right to receive a cash
payment equal to the product of (a) the number of shares of
Savvis common stock earned based on the actual achievement of
the applicable performance measures as of the effective time of
the merger in accordance with the Savvis annual incentive plan
(prorated for the portion of the year prior to the closing
date), multiplied by (b) the sum of $30 plus 25% of
the closing price per share of CenturyLink common shares on the
NYSE on the last trading day immediately preceding the closing
date, multiplied by (c) the quotient of the number of days
in the applicable performance year through the closing date
divided by 365.
For the purposes of the conversion of the Savvis stock options
and Savvis restricted stock units described above, the stock
award exchange ratio is the sum of (a) the exchange ratio
and (b) the quotient of $30.00 divided by the closing price
per share for CenturyLink common shares on the NYSE on the last
trading day immediately preceding the closing date of the merger.
Treatment of Restricted Stock. Pursuant to,
and as further described in, the merger agreement, each Savvis
restricted stock award will vest in full immediately prior to
the effective time of the merger and be converted into a right
to receive cash and CenturyLink common shares on the same terms
as other shares of Savvis common stock.
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger (See
page 51)
The receipt of the merger consideration in exchange for shares
of Savvis common stock pursuant to the merger will be a taxable
transaction for United States federal income tax purposes. In
general, a United States holder who receives the merger
consideration in exchange for shares of Savvis common stock
pursuant to the merger will recognize capital gain or loss for
United States federal income tax purposes equal to the
difference, if any, between (i) the fair market value of
the CenturyLink common stock as of the effective time of the
merger and the amount of cash received and (ii) the
holders adjusted tax basis in the shares of Savvis common
stock exchanged for the merger consideration pursuant to the
merger. Any gain or loss would be long-term capital gain or loss
if the holding period for the shares of Savvis common stock
exceeds one year at the effective time of the merger. Long-term
capital gains of noncorporate United States holders
(including individuals) generally are eligible for preferential
rates of United States federal income tax. There are
limitations on the deductibility of capital losses under the
Internal Revenue Code.
A United States holders aggregate tax basis in CenturyLink
common stock received in the merger will equal the fair market
value of the stock as of the effective time of the merger. The
holding period of the CenturyLink common stock received in the
merger will begin on the day after the merger.
Recommendations
of the Board of Directors of Savvis (See
page 28)
After careful consideration, the Savvis board of directors, on
April 26, 2011, approved the merger agreement by a
unanimous vote of the directors present. For the factors
considered by the Savvis board of
3
directors in reaching its decision to approve the merger
agreement, see the section entitled The Merger
Savvis Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of the
Savvis Board of Directors beginning on page 40.
The Savvis board of directors unanimously recommends that the
Savvis stockholders vote FOR the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement at the Savvis special meeting,
FOR the adjournment proposal and FOR the
named executive officer merger-related compensation proposal.
Opinion
of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (See
page 43)
In connection with the execution of the merger agreement, the
Savvis board of directors received an opinion, dated
April 26, 2011, from Savvis financial advisor, Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, which we refer to as
Morgan Stanley, as to the fairness from a financial point of
view of the consideration to be received by holders of shares of
Savvis common stock (other than holders of certain excluded
shares) pursuant to the merger agreement, as of the date of the
opinion. The full text of the written opinion of Morgan Stanley
dated April 26, 2011, which sets forth, among other things,
the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered,
and limitations on the scope of the review undertaken by Morgan
Stanley in connection with rendering its opinion, is included as
Annex B to this document and is incorporated by reference
herein in its entirety. You are encouraged to read the opinion
and the description beginning on page 43 carefully in their
entirety. This summary and the description of the opinion
beginning on page 43 are qualified in their entirety by
reference to the full text of the opinion. Morgan Stanley
provided its written opinion to the Savvis board of directors in
connection with and for purposes of its evaluation of the
consideration to be received by holders of shares of Savvis
common stock (other than holders of certain excluded shares)
pursuant to the merger agreement. Morgan Stanleys
opinion addressed only the fairness, from a financial point of
view, of the consideration to be received by holders of shares
of Savvis common stock (other than holders of certain excluded
shares) pursuant to the merger agreement, as of April 26,
2011, and Morgan Stanley expressed no opinion as to any other
matter. The opinion does not constitute a recommendation to any
stockholder as to how any stockholder should vote with respect
to the adoption of the merger agreement or whether to take any
other action with respect to the merger.
Financial
Interests of Savvis Directors and Executive Officers in
the Merger (See page 54)
In considering the recommendation of the Savvis board of
directors to adopt the merger agreement, Savvis stockholders
should be aware that certain Savvis directors and executive
officers have interests in the merger that are different from,
or in addition to, those of Savvis stockholders generally. These
interests, which may create actual or potential conflicts of
interest, are, to the extent material, described in the section
entitled The Merger Financial Interests of
Savvis Executive Officers and Directors in the
Merger. The Savvis board of directors was aware of these
potential conflicts of interest and considered them, among other
matters, in evaluating and negotiating the merger agreement, in
reaching its decision to approve the merger agreement, and in
recommending to Savvis stockholders that the merger agreement be
adopted. These interests include the following:
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The merger agreement provides that a portion of outstanding
restricted stock units, all outstanding stock options and all
outstanding shares of restricted stock, including those held by
executive officers of Savvis, vest in connection with the
completion of the merger.
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Each executive officer of Savvis is party to an employment
arrangement with Savvis that provides for severance and other
benefits following a change in control of Savvis, such as the
merger, and a qualifying termination of the executive
officers employment.
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Savvis directors and officers are entitled to continued
indemnification and insurance coverage pursuant to the merger
agreement.
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Directors
and Management After the Merger (See page 50)
Upon completion of the merger, the board of directors and
executive officers of CenturyLink are expected to remain
unchanged, except that Mr. James E. Ousley, currently the
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Savvis, is expected to
serve as an executive officer of CenturyLink for approximately
one year after the
4
closing of the merger. For information on CenturyLinks
current directors and executive officers, please see
CenturyLinks proxy statement dated April 4, 2011. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 92.
Regulatory
Approvals Required for the Merger (See
page 53)
HSR Act and Antitrust. The merger is subject
to the requirements of the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, which we refer
to as the HSR Act, which prevents CenturyLink and Savvis from
completing the merger until required information and materials
are furnished to the Antitrust Division of the Department of
Justice, which we refer to as the DOJ, and the Federal Trade
Commission, which we refer to as the FTC, and the HSR Acts
waiting period is terminated or expires. On May 16, 2011,
CenturyLink and Savvis filed the requisite notification and
report forms under the HSR Act with the DOJ and the FTC. The
waiting period will expire at 11:59 p.m. on June 15,
2011, unless early terminated by the FTC. The DOJ or the FTC may
extend the waiting period by requesting additional information
or documentary material or the parties may otherwise agree to
extend the waiting period. If the antitrust agencies make such a
second request for information, the waiting period
will expire at 11:59 p.m. on the thirtieth day after
CenturyLink and Savvis have substantially complied with this
request, unless the waiting period is terminated earlier or the
parties otherwise agree to extend the waiting period. If the
waiting period expires on a Saturday, Sunday or legal public
holiday, then the period is extended until 11:59 p.m. the
next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or legal public holiday.
The DOJ, the FTC and others may challenge the merger on
antitrust grounds either before or after expiration or
termination of the waiting period. Accordingly, at any time
before or after the completion of the merger, any of the DOJ,
the FTC or others could take action under the antitrust laws,
including without limitation seeking to enjoin the completion of
the merger or permitting completion subject to regulatory
concessions or conditions. We cannot assure you that a challenge
to the merger will not be made or that, if a challenge is made,
it will not succeed.
FCC Approval. The Federal Communications Act
of 1934, as amended, requires the approval of the Federal
Communications Commission, which we refer to as the FCC, prior
to any transfer of control of certain types of licenses and
other authorizations issued by the FCC. On May 19, 2011,
CenturyLink and Savvis filed the required applications for FCC
consent to the transfer of control to CenturyLink of the FCC
licenses and authorizations held by Savvis and one of its
subsidiaries. On June 7, 2011, the FCC issued a public
notice acknowledging receipt of those applications and
requesting public comments on the applications by June 21,
2011, and replies to any such comments by June 28, 2011.
Other Regulatory Matters. CenturyLink and
Savvis have provided or expect to provide shortly required
notification of the merger or supplemental information to
certain domestic and foreign regulatory bodies.
Completion
of the Merger (See page 63)
We currently expect to complete the merger in the second half of
2011, subject to receipt of required stockholder and regulatory
approvals and to the satisfaction or waiver of the other closing
conditions summarized below.
Conditions
to Completion of the Merger (See page 63)
As more fully described in this proxy statement/prospectus and
in the merger agreement, the completion of the merger depends on
a number of conditions being satisfied or, where legally
permissible, waived. These conditions include, among others,
receipt of the requisite approval of Savvis stockholders, the
expiration or early termination of the waiting period under the
HSR Act, the receipt of all required regulatory approvals from
the FCC, the receipt of any required approvals from all other
regulators (subject to certain materiality standards), the
approval for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, which we
refer to as the NYSE, of the CenturyLink common stock to be
issued as stock consideration in the merger, the absence of any
law or order prohibiting the merger or having certain material
effects on one or more of the parties to the merger, the
correctness of all representations and warranties made by the
parties in the merger agreement and performance by the parties
of their obligations under the merger agreement (subject in each
case to certain materiality standards).
5
We cannot be certain when, or if, the conditions to the merger
will be satisfied or waived, or that the merger will be
completed.
Termination
of the Merger Agreement (See page 65)
CenturyLink and Savvis may mutually agree to terminate the
merger agreement before completing the merger, even after
adoption of the merger agreement by the Savvis stockholders.
In addition, either CenturyLink or Savvis may decide to
terminate the merger agreement if:
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the merger is not consummated by January 31, 2012, subject
to one or more extensions, up to three months in the aggregate
and possible further extensions, under certain circumstances;
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a court or other governmental entity issues a final and
nonappealable order prohibiting the merger or having certain
material effects on one or more parties to the merger agreement;
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Savvis stockholders fail to adopt the merger agreement; or
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the other party breaches the merger agreement in a way that
would entitle the party seeking to terminate the agreement not
to consummate the merger, subject to the right of the breaching
party to cure the breach.
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CenturyLink may also terminate the merger agreement if, prior to
obtaining the approval of the Savvis stockholders required to
consummate the merger, the board of directors of Savvis
withdraws, modifies in a manner adverse to CenturyLink or
proposes publicly to withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to
CenturyLink its approval or recommendation with respect to the
merger agreement or approves, recommends or proposes publicly to
approve or recommend any alternative takeover proposal with a
third party.
Expenses
and Termination Fees (See page 66)
Generally, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the
merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement
will be paid by the party incurring those expenses. The merger
agreement further provides that, upon termination of the merger
agreement under certain circumstances, Savvis may be obligated
to pay CenturyLink a termination fee of $85 million. See
the section entitled The Merger The Merger
Agreement Expenses and Termination Fees
beginning on page 66 for a discussion of the circumstances
under which Savvis will be required to pay a termination fee.
Accounting
Treatment (See page 52)
CenturyLink prepares its financial statements in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principals, or GAAP. The
merger will be accounted for by applying the acquisition method
using the accounting guidance for business combinations
(referred to as Accounting Standards Codification 805, or
ASC 805) which requires the determination of the
acquirer, the acquisition date, the fair value of assets and
liabilities of the acquiree and the measurement of goodwill.
Based on the guidance of ASC 805, CenturyLink will be the
acquirer of Savvis for accounting purposes. This means that
CenturyLink will allocate the purchase price to the fair value
of Savvis assets and liabilities at the acquisition date,
with any excess purchase price being recorded as goodwill.
Appraisal
Rights (See page 87)
Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, which we refer to as
the DGCL, Savvis stockholders who do not vote for the adoption
of the merger agreement have the right to seek appraisal of the
fair value of their shares in cash as determined by the Delaware
Court of Chancery, but only if they comply with all requirements
of the DGCL, which are summarized in this proxy
statement/prospectus. This appraisal amount could be more than,
the same as, or less than the value of the merger consideration.
Any Savvis stockholder intending to exercise appraisal rights
must, among other things, submit a written demand for appraisal
to Savvis prior to the vote on the adoption of the merger
agreement and must not vote or otherwise submit a proxy in favor
of adoption of the merger agreement. Failure to follow exactly
the procedures specified under the DGCL will result in the loss
of appraisal rights. Because of the complexity of the DGCL
relating to
6
appraisal rights, if you are considering exercising your
appraisal right, we encourage you to seek the advice of your own
legal counsel.
The
Savvis Special Meeting (See page 28)
The special meeting of Savvis stockholders is scheduled to be
held at 8:00 A.M., local time, on July 13, 2011 at 1
Savvis Parkway, Town & Country, Missouri 63017. At the
Savvis special meeting stockholders of Savvis will be asked:
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to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
April 26, 2011, among CenturyLink, Mimi Acquisition
Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink, and Savvis,
pursuant to which Mimi Acquisition Company will be merged with
and into Savvis and each outstanding share of common stock of
Savvis will be converted into the right to receive $30.00 in
cash, and a fraction of a share of CenturyLink common stock
equal to (x) $10.00 divided by (y) the CenturyLink
30-day
average price, except if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will instead be converted into the right to receive $30.00
in cash and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share, in each case with
cash paid in lieu of fractional shares;
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to approve an adjournment of the Savvis special meeting, if
necessary or appropriate, in the view of the Savvis board of
directors, to solicit additional proxies in favor of the
proposal to adopt the merger agreement if there are not
sufficient votes at the time of such adjournment to adopt the
merger agreement; and
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to approve, on a (non-binding) advisory basis, the compensation
to be paid to Savvis named executive officers that is
based on or otherwise relates to the merger, discussed under the
section entitled The Merger Financial
Interests of Savvis Directors and Executive Officers in
the Merger Potential Payments upon a Termination In
Connection with a Change in Control beginning on
page 59.
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You may vote at the Savvis special meeting if you owned common
stock of Savvis at the close of business on the record date,
June 7, 2011. On that date, there were
57,603,545 shares of common stock of Savvis outstanding and
entitled to vote.
You may cast one vote for each share of common stock of Savvis
that you owned on the record date.
The affirmative vote of record holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Savvis common stock on the record date is
required to adopt the merger agreement. The affirmative vote of
holders of a majority of the shares of Savvis common stock
entitled to vote on the proposal present or represented by proxy
at the Savvis special meeting is required to approve each of the
adjournment proposal and the named executive officer
merger-related compensation proposal.
As of the record date for the Savvis special meeting, the
directors and executive officers of Savvis as a group owned and
were entitled to vote 12,687,533 shares of the common
stock of Savvis, or approximately 22.0% of the outstanding
shares of the common stock of Savvis on that date. Savvis
currently expects that its directors and executive officers will
vote their shares in favor of adoption of the merger agreement,
but, other than Patrick J. Welsh and Thomas E. McInerney, who,
as WCAS stockholders, are parties to the voting agreement with
CenturyLink described below, none of Savvis directors or
executive officers have entered into any agreement obligating
them to do so.
Voting
Agreement (See page 74)
In connection with the execution of the merger agreement, Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe VIII, L.P. and certain
related parties, which we refer to as the WCAS stockholders,
have entered into a voting agreement, dated as of April 26,
2011. As of June 7, 2011, there were
13,105,304 shares, constituting approximately 22.8% of the
outstanding common stock of Savvis, subject to the voting
agreement.
The WCAS stockholders have agreed in the voting agreement to
vote all shares of Savvis common stock owned by them (i) in
favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and any action
reasonably requested by CenturyLink in furtherance thereof,
(ii) against any action or agreement that would reasonably
be expected to
7
result in a breach of the merger agreement by Savvis or the
voting agreement by any WCAS stockholder, (iii) against any
change in the board of directors of Savvis and (iv) against
any alternative takeover proposals with a third party and any
action involving Savvis that is intended, or would reasonably be
expected, to interfere with or delay the merger, among other
things. The voting agreement also prohibits the WCAS
stockholders from soliciting, or participating in discussions or
negotiations or providing information with respect to,
alternative takeover proposals, subject to certain exceptions.
The WCAS stockholders also have agreed to comply with
restrictions on the disposition and encumbrance of their shares
and to refrain from taking certain other actions. The WCAS
stockholders have waived their dissenters rights with
respect to the merger. For additional information on the voting
agreement, see the section entitled The Merger
The Voting Agreement.
Description
of the Debt Financing (See page 75)
In connection with the merger, CenturyLink has entered into a
commitment letter with Bank of America, N.A., Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Barclays Bank
PLC, which we refer to as the lenders. Pursuant to this
commitment letter, the lenders committed to provide, under
certain circumstances, up to $2.0 billion in new senior
unsecured term loans. On June 9, 2011, in connection with
the financing of the merger, CenturyLink commenced a public
offering of three series of its senior notes, with an expected
total aggregate principal amount of $2.0 billion, which we
refer to as the CenturyLink senior notes offering. As a result
of this offering, CenturyLink expects to forego use of the
bridge debt facilities contemplated by the commitment letter.
The CenturyLink senior notes offering is expected to consist of:
$400 million aggregate principal amount of 7.60%
Series P senior notes due 2039, $350 million aggregate
principal amount of 5.15% Series R senior notes due 2017
and $1.250 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.45%
Series S senior notes due 2021. CenturyLink anticipates
using the net proceeds from the CenturyLink senior notes
offering, together with cash on hand and any necessary
borrowings under CenturyLinks credit facility, to fund the
payment of the cash portion of the merger consideration, to
refinance Savvis credit facility debt and to pay fees and
expenses in connection with the merger. CenturyLink expects to
receive the net proceeds of the CenturyLink senior notes
offering on June 16, 2011. For a more complete description of
the CenturyLink senior notes offering, please see the definitive
prospectus supplement relating to that offering when filed with
the SEC. For a more complete description of the financing for
the merger, see the section entitled Description of the
Debt Financing beginning on page 75 of this proxy
statement/prospectus. The merger is not conditioned on the
availability of the financing described above. For a discussion
of certain risks related to CenturyLinks financing, please
see Risk Factors Other Risks beginning
on page 23.
In the event that the proceeds of the debt financing are not
available to CenturyLink for any reason, CenturyLink would seek
alternative financing arrangements in connection with the
merger. Such alternative financing may not be available on
acceptable terms, in a timely manner or at all. The potential
alternative financing arrangements may include one or more bank
financings or credit facilities or additional or new attempts to
sell debt securities of CenturyLink or its subsidiaries. As of
the date of this proxy statement/prospectus, no alternative
financing arrangements or alternative financing plans have been
made in the event the proceeds of the CenturyLink senior notes
offering are not received as anticipated and CenturyLink cannot
borrow funds as contemplated in the commitment letter.
Risk
Factors (See page 12)
Before voting at the Savvis special meeting, you should
carefully consider all of the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus,
as well as the specific factors under the section entitled
Risk Factors beginning on page 12.
8
Selected
Historical Financial Data of CenturyLink
The following tables set forth selected consolidated financial
information for CenturyLink. The selected statement of
operations data for the three months ended March 31, 2011
and 2010 and the selected balance sheet data as of
March 31, 2011 and 2010 have been derived from
CenturyLinks unaudited consolidated financial statements.
In the opinion of CenturyLinks management, all adjustments
considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim
March 31 financial information have been included. The selected
statement of operations data for each of the years ended
December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and the
selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 2010, 2009,
2008, 2007 and 2006 have been derived from CenturyLinks
consolidated financial statements that were audited by KPMG LLP,
except as noted below. The following information should be read
together with CenturyLinks consolidated financial
statements, the notes related thereto and managements
related reports on CenturyLinks financial condition and
performance, all of which are contained in CenturyLinks
reports filed with the SEC and incorporated herein by reference.
See Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 92. The operating results for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for any future period.
On April 1, 2011, CenturyLink acquired Qwest in a
stock-for-stock
transaction which significantly expanded the scope of
CenturyLinks operations and the amount of its outstanding
common stock and debt. Qwests financial results and
balance sheet and operating data are not included in the table
below. For further information on Qwest and the impact of the
Qwest acquisition on CenturyLink, see (i) the reports filed
by Qwest with the SEC and (ii) pro forma financial
information filed by CenturyLink with the SEC that reflects the
effects of the Qwest acquisition. See Where You Can Find
More Information beginning on page 92.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31,
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009(1)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per-share amounts)
|
|
Selected Statement of Operations Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$
|
1,696
|
|
|
$
|
1,800
|
|
|
$
|
7,042
|
|
|
$
|
4,974
|
|
|
$
|
2,600
|
|
|
$
|
2,656
|
|
|
$
|
2,448
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
464
|
|
|
$
|
545
|
|
|
$
|
2,060
|
|
|
$
|
1,233
|
|
|
$
|
721
|
|
|
$
|
793
|
|
|
$
|
666
|
|
Net income attributable to CenturyLink, Inc.
|
|
$
|
211
|
|
|
$
|
253
|
|
|
$
|
948
|
|
|
$
|
647
|
|
|
$
|
366
|
|
|
$
|
418
|
|
|
$
|
370
|
|
Earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
0.84
|
|
|
$
|
3.13
|
|
|
$
|
3.23
|
|
|
$
|
3.53
|
|
|
$
|
3.79
|
|
|
$
|
3.15
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
0.84
|
|
|
$
|
3.13
|
|
|
$
|
3.23
|
|
|
$
|
3.52
|
|
|
$
|
3.71
|
|
|
$
|
3.07
|
(2)
|
Dividends per common share
|
|
$
|
0.725
|
|
|
$
|
0.725
|
|
|
$
|
2.90
|
|
|
$
|
2.80
|
|
|
$
|
2.1675
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
|
|
|
303.8
|
|
|
|
299.4
|
|
|
|
300.6
|
|
|
|
198.8
|
|
|
|
102.3
|
|
|
|
109.4
|
|
|
|
116.7
|
|
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
|
|
|
304.5
|
|
|
|
300.0
|
|
|
|
301.3
|
|
|
|
199.1
|
|
|
|
102.6
|
|
|
|
112.8
|
|
|
|
122.0
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009(1)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Selected Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment
|
|
$
|
8,649
|
|
|
$
|
8,970
|
|
|
$
|
8,754
|
|
|
$
|
9,097
|
|
|
$
|
2,896
|
|
|
$
|
3,108
|
|
|
$
|
3,109
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
$
|
10,261
|
|
|
$
|
10,252
|
|
|
$
|
10,261
|
|
|
$
|
10,252
|
|
|
$
|
4,016
|
|
|
$
|
4,011
|
|
|
$
|
3,431
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
21,901
|
|
|
$
|
22,322
|
|
|
$
|
22,038
|
|
|
$
|
22,563
|
|
|
$
|
8,254
|
|
|
$
|
8,185
|
|
|
$
|
7,441
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion
|
|
$
|
7,180
|
|
|
$
|
7,721
|
|
|
$
|
7,328
|
|
|
$
|
7,754
|
|
|
$
|
3,315
|
|
|
$
|
3,014
|
|
|
$
|
2,591
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
9,659
|
|
|
$
|
9,501
|
|
|
$
|
9,647
|
|
|
$
|
9,467
|
|
|
$
|
3,168
|
|
|
$
|
3,416
|
|
|
$
|
3,199
|
|
Selected Operating Data (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telephone access lines
|
|
|
6.397
|
|
|
|
6.913
|
|
|
|
6.504
|
|
|
|
7.039
|
|
|
|
2.025
|
|
|
|
2.135
|
|
|
|
2.094
|
|
High-speed Internet customers
|
|
|
2.446
|
|
|
|
2.306
|
|
|
|
2.394
|
|
|
|
2.236
|
|
|
|
0.641
|
|
|
|
0.555
|
|
|
|
0.369
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On July 1, 2009, CenturyLink acquired Embarq Corporation,
which we refer to as Embarq, in a
stock-for-stock
transaction which significantly expanded the scope of
CenturyLinks operations and the amount of its outstanding
common stock and debt. Embarqs financial results and
balance sheet and operating data are included in the above table
for periods or dates subsequent to the July 1, 2009
acquisition date. |
|
(2) |
|
These numbers reflect the retrospective application of Emerging
Issues Task Force
03-06-1,
which CenturyLink adopted January 1, 2009; therefore, these
numbers are unaudited. |
9
Selected
Historical Financial Data of Savvis
The following tables set forth selected consolidated financial
information for Savvis. The selected statement of operations
data for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 and
the selected balance sheet data as of March 31, 2011 and
2010 have been derived from Savvis unaudited consolidated
financial statements. In the opinion of Savvis management,
all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of
the interim March 31 financial information have been included.
The selected statement of operations data for each of the years
ended December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and the
selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 2010, 2009,
2008, 2007 and 2006 have been derived from Savvis
consolidated financial statements that were audited by
Ernst & Young LLP. The following information should be
read together with Savvis consolidated financial
statements, the notes related thereto and managements
related reports on Savvis financial condition and
performance, all of which are contained in Savvis reports
filed with the SEC and incorporated herein by reference. See
Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 92. The operating results for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for any future period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31,
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007(1)
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per-share amounts)
|
|
Selected Statement of Operations Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$
|
257
|
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
$
|
933
|
|
|
$
|
874
|
|
|
$
|
857
|
|
|
$
|
794
|
|
|
$
|
764
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
40
|
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
338
|
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Savvis, Inc.
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(11
|
)
|
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
|
$
|
(22
|
)
|
|
$
|
243
|
|
|
$
|
(44
|
)
|
Earnings (loss) per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.21
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.61
|
|
|
$
|
(9.54
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.21
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.51
|
|
|
$
|
(9.54
|
)
|
Dividends per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
|
|
|
56.9
|
|
|
|
54.5
|
|
|
|
55.3
|
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
|
|
53.3
|
|
|
|
52.7
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
|
|
|
56.9
|
|
|
|
54.5
|
|
|
|
55.3
|
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
|
|
53.3
|
|
|
|
57.2
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment(2)
|
|
$
|
848
|
|
|
$
|
792
|
|
|
$
|
844
|
|
|
$
|
784
|
|
|
$
|
737
|
|
|
$
|
617
|
|
|
$
|
284
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
$
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,203
|
|
|
$
|
1,031
|
|
|
$
|
1,184
|
|
|
$
|
1,025
|
|
|
$
|
950
|
|
|
$
|
888
|
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion(3)
|
|
$
|
535
|
|
|
$
|
381
|
|
|
$
|
536
|
|
|
$
|
383
|
|
|
$
|
367
|
|
|
$
|
287
|
|
|
$
|
269
|
|
Shareholders equity (deficit)
|
|
$
|
203
|
|
|
$
|
208
|
|
|
$
|
186
|
|
|
$
|
210
|
|
|
$
|
200
|
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
$
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The significant changes in 2007
reflect the impact of gains on sale of certain data center
assets of $180.5 million in June 2007 and content delivery
network assets of $125.2 million in January 2007 and the
impact of the loss on debt extinguishment of $45.1 million
in June 2007 related to Savvis subordinated notes.
|
|
(2)
|
|
The significant increase in 2007 is
a result of $225.8 million spent for the development or
expansion of ten data centers, which Savvis opened during 2007
and 2008. The significant increase in 2010 is a result of
$49.9 million spent for the expansion of four data centers
and the $23.7 million in assets acquired in Savvis
June 2010 acquisition of Fusepoint, Inc.
|
|
(3)
|
|
The significant increase in 2008 is
a result of $47.9 million of proceeds from borrowings on
Savvis Lombard loan agreement and $13.2 million in
accretion on Savvis convertible notes. The significant
increase in 2010 is a result of an additional
$110.0 million in borrowings to finance Savvis
acquisition of Fusepoint, Inc., in addition to the
$14.2 million net impact of a debt refinancing transaction.
|
10
Equivalent
and Comparative Per Share Information
The following table sets forth, for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010,
selected per share information for CenturyLink common stock on a
historical and pro forma combined basis and for Savvis common
stock on a historical and pro forma equivalent basis. Except for
the historical information as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2010, the information in the table is
unaudited. You should read the table below together with the
historical consolidated financial statements and related notes
of CenturyLink, Qwest and Savvis contained in their respective
Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 and Quarterly Reports
on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, as well as pro forma
financial information filed by CenturyLink with the SEC that
reflects the impact of the Qwest acquisition, all of which are
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus.
See Where You Can Find More Information on
page 92.
The pro forma information, while helpful in illustrating the
financial characteristics of the combined company under one set
of assumptions (including preliminary allocations of the Qwest
and Savvis purchase price to the tangible and intangible assets
of each company), does not reflect the impact of possible
revenue enhancements or expense efficiencies, among other
factors, that could result as a consequence of the merger and,
accordingly, does not attempt to predict or suggest future
results. It also does not necessarily reflect what the
historical results of the combined company would have been had
our companies been combined during these periods. The
CenturyLink pro forma combined information for the three months
ended March 31, 2011 and the year ended December 31,
2010 combines the historical income per share data of
CenturyLink, Qwest and Savvis giving effect to both the Savvis
merger and the Qwest merger as if the mergers had become
effective on January 1, 2010, using the purchase method of
accounting. The CenturyLink pro forma combined cash dividends
per common share represent CenturyLinks historical cash
dividends per common share. The CenturyLink pro forma combined
book value per share was calculated by dividing total combined
CenturyLink, Qwest and Savvis common shareholders equity
by pro forma equivalent common shares. The Savvis pro forma
equivalent per common share amounts were calculated by
multiplying the CenturyLink pro forma combined per share amounts
by an assumed exchange ratio of 0.2401.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CenturyLink
|
|
Savvis
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
Combined(1)
|
|
Historical
|
|
Equivalent
|
|
Basic earnings per common share before extraordinary items
and discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2011
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
3.13
|
|
|
$
|
1.13
|
|
|
$
|
(0.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.27
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share before extraordinary items
and discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2011
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.14
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
3.13
|
|
|
$
|
1.13
|
|
|
$
|
(0.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.27
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2011
|
|
$
|
0.725
|
|
|
$
|
0.725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
2.90
|
|
|
$
|
2.90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.70
|
|
Book value per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2011
|
|
$
|
31.57
|
|
|
$
|
36.64
|
|
|
$
|
3.54
|
|
|
$
|
8.80
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The assumed exchange ratio used to calculate the CenturyLink pro
forma combined financial information, 0.2401, was calculated by
dividing $10.00 by $41.6529, the volume-weighted average trading
price of CenturyLink common stock as reported by the NYSE over
the 30 trading day period ended June 7, 2011. The actual
exchange ratio at closing will be determined based on the
CenturyLink 30-day average price, which is measured over a
period ending three trading days prior to the closing. |
11
RISK
FACTORS
In addition to the other information included and
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus,
including the matters addressed in the section entitled
Cautionary Statement Regarding
Forward-Looking
Statements beginning on page 25, you should carefully
consider the following risks before deciding whether to vote for
adoption of the merger agreement. In addition, you should read
and consider the risks associated with each of the businesses of
CenturyLink and Savvis because these risks will also affect the
combined company. A description of these risks can be found in
the Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 for each of
CenturyLink, Qwest and Savvis, as updated by any subsequent
Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
all of which are filed with the SEC and incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. You should also
read and consider the other information in this proxy
statement/prospectus and the other documents incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. See Where
You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 92.
Risk
Factors Relating to the Merger
Savvis
stockholders could under certain circumstances receive stock
consideration valued at less than $10.00 per share of Savvis
common stock, and the value of the stock consideration (based on
the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) will not be greater than $10.00 per share of
Savvis common stock even if the price per share of CenturyLink
common stock increases between execution of the merger agreement
and completion of the merger.
Upon completion of the merger, each share of Savvis common
stock, other than shares held by holders who properly exercise
dissenters rights, will be converted into the right to
receive (i) $30.00 in cash and (ii) a fraction of a
share of CenturyLink common stock equal to (x) $10.00
divided by (y) the volume-weighted average trading price of
CenturyLink common stock over the 30 trading day period ending
three trading days prior to the closing, which we refer to as
the CenturyLink
30-day
average price, except that if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will be converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash
and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share. The exchange ratio mechanism
effectively provides for the stock consideration to have a fixed
value (based on the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) of $10.00 per share of Savvis common stock so
long as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is at least $34.42. As a result of the exchange
ratio mechanism, Savvis stockholders have some protection
against declines in the price per share of CenturyLink common
stock between execution of the merger agreement and completion
of the merger, because a lower CenturyLink
30-day
average price will (so long as it is not less than $34.42)
result in a greater fraction of a share of CenturyLink common
stock being issuable as stock consideration. However, if the
CenturyLink
30-day
average price is below $34.42, the exchange ratio will be fixed
at 0.2905 under the merger agreement. In such event, the value
of the stock consideration for each share of Savvis common stock
held by non-dissenting Savvis stockholders, based on the
CenturyLink
30-day
average price, will be less than $10.00. In addition, the value
of the stock consideration (based on the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) will not be greater than $10.00 per share of
Savvis common stock even if the price per share of CenturyLink
common stock increases between execution of the merger agreement
and completion of the merger, because a higher CenturyLink
30-day
average price will result in a smaller fraction of a share of
CenturyLink common stock being issuable as stock consideration.
Moreover, the value of such stock consideration, based on the
actual trading price per share of CenturyLink common stock at
the time of closing, could be less (or more) than $10.00 due to
potential variances between the CenturyLink
30-day
average price and the actual trading price per share of
CenturyLink common stock at closing.
The market price of CenturyLink common stock will likely be
different, and may be lower, on the date Savvis stockholders
receive their shares of CenturyLink common stock than the market
price of CenturyLink common stock on the date the merger
agreement was executed or the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus. Differences in the market price of
CenturyLink common stock may be the result of changes in the
business, operations or prospects of CenturyLink, market
reactions to the proposed merger and market assessments of its
likelihood of being completed, regulatory considerations or
developments, general market or economic conditions or other
factors. As noted above, changes in the market price of
CenturyLink common stock may cause the fraction of a share
issuable as stock consideration to fluctuate.
12
Because the merger will be completed later than the time of the
Savvis special meeting, Savvis stockholders will not know the
exact fraction of a share of CenturyLink common stock that will
be issued in the merger as stock consideration or its value, and
the exact value of the CenturyLink common stock issued as stock
consideration in the merger may be less than it would have been
had the merger occurred on the date of the special meeting.
Savvis and CenturyLink encourage you to obtain current market
quotations for CenturyLink common stock before you vote your
shares.
During the twelve-month period ending on June 7, 2011, the
record date for the special meeting of Savvis stockholders, the
closing price of CenturyLink common stock varied from a low of
$32.98 to a high of $46.87, and ended that period at $40.34.
The
completion of the merger is subject to the receipt of consents
and approvals from government entities, which may impose
conditions that could have an adverse effect on CenturyLink or
Savvis or could cause either CenturyLink or Savvis to abandon
the merger.
CenturyLink and Savvis are unable to complete the merger until
after the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act expires or
terminates and approvals are received from the FCC. In addition,
CenturyLink and Savvis have provided required notification of
the merger or supplemental information to the public utility
commissions of two states in the United States and expect
to provide shortly required notification of the merger to
certain regulatory bodies in various foreign countries where
Savvis holds licenses. Regulatory entities may oppose the merger
or impose certain requirements or obligations as conditions for
their approval or in connection with their review. Regulatory
approvals of the merger may not be obtained on a timely basis or
at all, and such approvals may include conditions that could be
detrimental or result in the abandonment of the merger.
The merger agreement may require CenturyLink to accept
conditions from these regulators that could adversely impact
CenturyLink after the merger without either of CenturyLink or
Savvis having the right to refuse to close the merger on the
basis of those regulatory conditions. Neither CenturyLink nor
Savvis can provide any assurance that they will obtain the
necessary approvals or that any required conditions will not
have a material adverse effect on CenturyLink following the
merger. In addition, CenturyLink and Savvis can provide no
assurance that these conditions will not result in the
abandonment of the merger. See The Merger
Regulatory Approvals Required for the Merger beginning on
page 53 and The Merger The Merger
Agreement Conditions to Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 63.
Failure
to complete the merger could negatively impact the stock price
and the future business and financial results of
Savvis.
The completion of the merger is subject to the satisfaction of a
number of conditions in addition to the regulatory conditions
described in the risk factor above, and may not occur, even if
the approval of Savvis stockholders is received. For a
discussion of the conditions to completion of the merger, see
The Merger The Merger Agreement
Conditions to Completion of the Merger beginning on
page 63. If the merger is not completed, the ongoing
business of Savvis may be adversely affected and Savvis will be
subject to several risks, including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
having to pay certain costs relating to the proposed merger,
such as legal, accounting, financial advisor, filing, printing
and mailing fees; and
|
|
|
|
focusing Savvis management on the merger instead of on
pursuing other opportunities that could be beneficial to Savvis,
without realizing any of the benefits of having the merger
completed.
|
In addition to the above risks, Savvis may be required, under
certain circumstances, to pay to CenturyLink a termination fee
of $85 million which may materially adversely affect
Savvis financial condition.
If the merger is not completed, Savvis cannot assure its
stockholders that these risks will not materialize and will not
materially affect its business, financial results and stock
price.
13
The
merger agreement contains provisions that could discourage a
potential competing acquirer of Savvis or could result in any
competing proposal being at a lower price than it might
otherwise be.
The merger agreement contains no shop provisions
that, subject to certain exceptions, restrict Savvis
ability to solicit, encourage, facilitate or discuss competing
third-party proposals to acquire all or a significant part of
Savvis. Further, even if the Savvis board of directors withdraws
or qualifies its recommendation in favor of adopting the merger
agreement, Savvis will still be required to submit the matter to
a vote of their stockholders at the Savvis special meeting. In
addition, CenturyLink generally has an opportunity to offer to
modify the terms of the proposed merger in response to any
competing acquisition proposal that may be made before the
Savvis board of directors may withdraw or qualify its
recommendation. In some circumstances upon termination of the
merger agreement, Savvis may be required to pay to CenturyLink a
termination fee of $85 million. See The
Merger The Merger Agreement No
Solicitation of Alternative Proposals beginning on
page 64, Termination of the Merger
Agreement beginning on page 65 and
Expenses and Termination Fees beginning
on page 66.
These provisions could discourage a potential competing acquirer
that might have an interest in acquiring all or a significant
part of Savvis from considering or proposing that acquisition,
even if it were prepared to pay consideration with a higher per
share cash or market value than that market value proposed to be
received or realized in the merger, or might result in a
potential competing acquirer proposing to pay a lower price than
it might otherwise have proposed to pay because of the added
expense of the termination fee that may become payable in
certain circumstances.
The
pendency of the merger could adversely affect the business and
operations of CenturyLink and Savvis.
In connection with the pending merger, some customers or vendors
of each of CenturyLink and Savvis may delay or defer decisions,
which could negatively impact the revenues, earnings, cash flows
and expenses of CenturyLink and Savvis, regardless of whether
the merger is completed. Similarly, current and prospective
employees of CenturyLink and Savvis may experience uncertainty
about their future roles with CenturyLink following the merger,
which may materially adversely affect the ability of each of
CenturyLink and Savvis to attract, retain and motivate key
personnel during the pendency of the merger and which may
materially adversely divert attention from the daily activities
of CenturyLinks and Savvis existing employees. In
addition, due to operating covenants in the merger agreement,
Savvis may be unable, during the pendency of the merger, to
pursue strategic transactions, undertake significant capital
projects, undertake certain significant financing transactions
and otherwise pursue other actions that are not in the ordinary
course of business, even if such actions would prove beneficial.
Certain
executive officers of Savvis may have interests in the merger
that may differ from, or be in addition to, the interests of
Savvis stockholders.
Executive officers of Savvis negotiated the terms of the merger
agreement with their counterparts at CenturyLink, and the Savvis
board of directors determined that entering into the merger
agreement was in the best interests of Savvis and its
stockholders, declared the merger agreement advisable and
recommended that Savvis stockholders adopt the merger agreement.
In considering these facts and the other information contained
in this proxy statement/prospectus, you should be aware that
Savvis executive officers and directors may have financial
interests in the merger that may be different from, or in
addition to, the interests of Savvis stockholders. For a
detailed discussion of the interests that Savvis directors
and executive officers may have in the merger, please see
The Merger Financial Interests of Savvis
Directors and Executive Officers of Savvis in the Merger.
The
market price of CenturyLink common stock after the merger may be
affected by factors different from those currently affecting the
shares of CenturyLink or Savvis.
Upon completion of the merger, holders of Savvis common stock
will become holders of CenturyLink common stock. The business of
CenturyLink differs from that of Savvis in important respects
and,
14
accordingly, the results of operations of the combined company
and the market price of shares of CenturyLink common stock
following the merger may be affected by factors different from
those currently affecting the independent operations of
CenturyLink and Savvis. For a discussion of the businesses of
CenturyLink and Savvis and of certain factors to consider in
connection with those businesses, see the documents incorporated
by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus referred to
under Where You Can Find Additional Information
beginning on page 92 of this proxy statement/prospectus.
Savvis
stockholders will have a reduced ownership and voting interest
after the merger and will exercise less influence over
management.
Savvis stockholders currently have the right to vote in the
election of directors of Savvis and on certain other matters
affecting Savvis. Following the merger, each Savvis stockholder
will become a shareholder of CenturyLink with a percentage
ownership of the combined company that is much smaller than the
stockholders percentage ownership of Savvis. It is
expected that the former stockholders of Savvis as a group will
own less than 4.0% of the outstanding shares of CenturyLink
immediately after the completion of the merger. Because of this,
Savvis stockholders will have substantially less influence
on the management and policies of CenturyLink than they now have
with respect to the management and policies of Savvis.
Several
lawsuits have been filed against Savvis, the members of the
Savvis board of directors, CenturyLink and Mimi Acquisition
Company, and an adverse judgment in such lawsuits may prevent
the merger from becoming effective or from becoming effective
within the expected timeframe.
Savvis, the members of the Savvis board of directors,
CenturyLink and Mimi Acquisition Company are named as defendants
in purported class action lawsuits brought by Savvis
stockholders challenging the proposed merger, seeking, among
other things, to enjoin defendants from completing the merger on
the
agreed-upon
terms. If the plaintiffs are successful in obtaining an
injunction prohibiting the parties from completing the merger on
the
agreed-upon
terms, the injunction may prevent the completion of the merger
in the expected timeframe (or altogether).
Risk
Factors Relating to CenturyLink Following the Merger
Operational
Risks
CenturyLink
expects to incur substantial expenses related to the
merger.
CenturyLink expects to incur relatively significant expenses in
connection with completing the merger and integrating many of
the operations, networks, systems, technologies, policies and
procedures of Savvis with those of CenturyLink. There are a
large number of systems that must be integrated, including
accounting, finance, payroll, benefits and other human resource
functions. The decision to integrate other systems, such as
quoting, ordering, provisioning and billing systems, will be
evaluated by CenturyLink over time. While CenturyLink has
assumed that a certain level of transaction and integration
expenses would be incurred, there are a number of factors beyond
its control that could affect the total amount or the timing of
its integration expenses. Many of the expenses that will be
incurred, by their nature, are difficult to estimate accurately
at the present time. Moreover, CenturyLink expects to commence
these integration initiatives before it has completed a
comprehensive integration of its business with the businesses of
Embarq and Qwest, acquired in 2009 and 2011, respectively, which
could cause each of these integration initiatives to be delayed
or rendered more costly or disruptive than would otherwise be
the case. Due to these factors, the transaction and integration
expenses associated with the Savvis merger could, particularly
in the near term, exceed the savings that CenturyLink expects to
achieve from the elimination of duplicative expenses and the
realization of economies of scale and cost savings related to
the integration of the businesses following the completion of
the merger. As a result of these expenses, CenturyLink expects
to take charges against its earnings before and after the
completion of the merger. The charges taken after the merger are
expected to be substantial, although the aggregate amount and
timing of such charges are uncertain at present.
15
Following
the merger, CenturyLink may be unable to successfully integrate
Savvis business and realize the anticipated benefits of
the merger.
CenturyLink and Savvis currently operate as independent public
companies. After the merger, CenturyLink will be required to
devote significant management attention and resources to
integrating the business practices and operations of Savvis.
Potential difficulties CenturyLink may encounter in the
integration process include the following:
|
|
|
|
|
the inability to successfully combine the businesses of
CenturyLink and Savvis and meet the capital requirements of the
combined business, in a manner that permits CenturyLink to
achieve the cost savings or revenue enhancements anticipated to
result from the merger, which would result in the anticipated
benefits of the merger not being realized in the time frame
currently anticipated or at all;
|
|
|
|
lost sales and customers as a result of certain customers of
either of the two companies deciding not to do business with
CenturyLink after the merger;
|
|
|
|
the complexities associated with managing CenturyLink out of
several different locations and integrating personnel from
Savvis, while at the same time attempting to provide consistent,
high quality products and services;
|
|
|
|
the additional complexities of integrating a company with
different core products, services, markets and customers, and
initiating this process before CenturyLink has fully completed
the integration of its operations with those of Embarq and Qwest;
|
|
|
|
the failure to retain key employees of either Savvis or
CenturyLink;
|
|
|
|
potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen increased expenses,
delays or regulatory conditions associated with the
merger; and
|
|
|
|
performance shortfalls at one or both of the two companies as a
result of the diversion of managements attention caused by
completing the merger and integrating Savvis operations.
|
For all these reasons, you should be aware that it is possible
that the integration process following the merger could result
in the distraction of CenturyLinks management, the
disruption of CenturyLinks ongoing business or
inconsistencies in its products, services, standards, controls,
procedures and policies, any of which could adversely affect the
ability of CenturyLink to maintain relationships with customers,
vendors and employees or to achieve the anticipated benefits of
the merger, or could otherwise adversely affect the business and
financial results of CenturyLink.
As a
result of the merger, CenturyLink may be unable to retain key
employees.
The success of CenturyLink after the merger will depend in part
upon its ability to retain key CenturyLink and Savvis employees.
Key employees may depart because of a variety of reasons
relating to the merger. If CenturyLink and Savvis are unable to
retain personnel, including Savvis key management,
technical and sales personnel, who are critical to the
successful integration and future operations of the combined
company, CenturyLink could face disruptions in its operations,
loss of existing customers, loss of key information, expertise
or know-how, and unanticipated additional recruitment and
training costs. In addition, the loss of key personnel could
diminish the anticipated benefits of the merger.
If
CenturyLink continues to experience access line losses similar
to the past several years, CenturyLinks revenues, earnings
and cash flows may be adversely impacted.
CenturyLinks business generates a substantial portion of
its revenues by delivering voice and data services over access
lines. CenturyLink has experienced substantial access line
losses over the past several years due to a number of factors,
including increased competition and wireless and broadband
substitution. CenturyLink expects to continue to experience
access line losses following the merger. CenturyLinks
inability to retain access lines could adversely impact its
revenues, earnings and cash flow from operations.
16
CenturyLink
and Savvis face competition, which is expected to intensify and
which may reduce the market share and profits of CenturyLink
after the merger.
As a result of various technological, regulatory and other
changes, the communications industry has become increasingly
competitive. CenturyLink faces competition from
(i) wireless telephone services, which is expected to
increase as wireless providers continue to expand and improve
their network coverage and offer enhanced services,
(ii) cable television operators, (iii) competitive
local exchange carriers, (iv) providers of Voice over
Internet Protocol, which we refer to as VoIP, or broadband
services, (v) alternative networks or non-carrier systems
designed to reduce demand for CenturyLinks switching or
access services and (vi) resellers, sales agents and
facilities-based providers that either use their own networks or
lease parts of CenturyLinks networks. Over time,
CenturyLink expects to face additional local exchange
competition from electric utilities, satellite communications
providers and municipalities. The recent proliferation of
companies offering integrated service offerings has intensified
competition in Internet, long distance and data services
markets, and CenturyLink expects that competition will further
intensify in these markets. The markets for Savvis
hosting, network and professional services are also extremely
competitive.
Some of the current and potential competitors of CenturyLink and
Savvis (i) offer a more comprehensive range of
communications products and services, (ii) have
substantially greater market presence, engineering and technical
capabilities, and financial and other resources, (iii) own
larger and more diverse networks, (iv) conduct operations
or raise capital at a lower cost, (v) are subject to less
regulation, (vi) offer greater online content services or
(vii) have substantially stronger brand names.
Consequently, these competitors may be better equipped to charge
lower prices for their products and services, to provide more
attractive offerings, to develop and expand their communications
and network infrastructures more quickly, to adapt more swiftly
to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer
requirements, and to devote greater resources to the marketing
and sale of their products and services.
Following the merger, CenturyLinks competitive position
could be weakened by strategic alliances or consolidation within
the communications industry or the development of new
technologies. CenturyLinks ability to compete successfully
will depend on how well it markets its products and services and
on its ability to anticipate and respond to various competitive
and technological factors affecting the industry, including
changes in regulation (which may affect CenturyLink differently
from its competitors), changes in consumer preferences or
demographics, and changes in the product offerings or pricing
strategies of CenturyLinks competitors.
After the merger, competition could adversely impact CenturyLink
in several ways, including (i) the loss of customers and
market share, (ii) the possibility of customers reducing
their usage of CenturyLinks services or shifting to less
profitable services, (iii) reduced traffic on
CenturyLinks networks, (iv) CenturyLinks need
to expend substantial time or money on new capital improvement
projects, (v) CenturyLinks need to lower prices or
increase marketing expenses to remain competitive and
(vi) CenturyLinks inability to diversify by
successfully offering new products or services.
CenturyLink
could be harmed by rapid changes in technology.
The communications industry is experiencing significant
technological changes, particularly in the areas of VoIP, data
and video transmission and electronic and wireless
communications, and these changes are expected to continue after
the merger. The growing prevalence of electronic mail and other
non-voice communications continues to reduce demand for many of
CenturyLinks incumbent products and services. Similarly,
CenturyLinks successful integration of Savvis depends on
its ability to operate successfully in an industry characterized
by rapid technological change and frequent introduction of new
products and services. Other changes in technology could result
in the development of additional products or services that
compete with or displace those to be offered by CenturyLink
after the merger, or that enable current customers to reduce or
bypass use of CenturyLinks networks, infrastructure or
services. Some of CenturyLinks competitors may enjoy
infrastructure advantages that will enable them to provide
services that have a greater market acceptance than those of
CenturyLink. Technological change could also require CenturyLink
to expend capital or other resources in excess of currently
contemplated levels, or to forego the development or provision
of products or services that others can provide more
efficiently. CenturyLink cannot predict with certainty
17
which technological changes will provide the greatest threat to
its competitive position. CenturyLink may not be able to obtain
timely access to new technology on satisfactory terms or
incorporate new technology into its systems in a cost effective
manner, or at all. If CenturyLink cannot develop new products to
keep pace with technological advances, or if such products are
not widely embraced by its customers, CenturyLink could be
adversely impacted.
CenturyLink
cannot assure you that its diversification efforts will be
successful.
The telephone industry has recently experienced a decline in
access lines and intrastate minutes of use, which, coupled with
the other changes resulting from competitive, technological and
regulatory developments, could materially adversely affect
CenturyLinks incumbent business and future prospects. As
explained in greater detail elsewhere in the reports that
CenturyLink has filed with the SEC, CenturyLinks access
lines (excluding the effect of acquisitions) have decreased in
number over the last several years, and CenturyLink expects this
trend to continue. CenturyLink has also earned less network
access revenues in recent years due to reductions in access
rates and minutes of use (partially due to the displacement of
minutes of use by wireless, electronic mail, text messaging,
arbitrage and other optional calling services). CenturyLink
believes that its access rates and minutes of use will continue
to decline, although the magnitude of such decrease is uncertain.
Prior to entering into the merger agreement with Savvis,
CenturyLink broadened the scope of its service bundles by
offering satellite television provided by DIRECTV and wireless
voice services provided by Verizon Wireless. CenturyLinks
reliance on other companies and their networks to provide these
services could constrain its flexibility and limit the
profitability of these new offerings. CenturyLink also provides
facilities-based
digital video services to select markets, and, through its Qwest
subsidiary, offers many of the same services currently offered
by Savvis. Following the merger, CenturyLink may initiate other
new service or product offerings. CenturyLink anticipates that
most of these new offerings will generate lower profit margins
than many of its traditional services. Moreover,
CenturyLinks new product or service offerings could be
constrained by intellectual property rights held by others, or
could subject CenturyLink to the risk of infringement claims
brought against it by others. For these and other reasons,
CenturyLink cannot assure you that its recent or future
diversification efforts will be successful.
CenturyLink
may not be able to continue to grow through
acquisitions.
In the past, CenturyLink has sought growth largely through
acquisitions of properties similar to those currently operated
by it, such as those acquired through the acquisitions of Embarq
in 2009 and Qwest in 2011. In the future, CenturyLink may pursue
growth opportunities through acquisitions of properties that are
not directly similar to those currently operated by it, much
like the proposed merger with Savvis. However, following the
merger, CenturyLink cannot assure you that properties will be
available for purchase on terms attractive to it. Moreover,
CenturyLink cannot assure you that it will be able to arrange
financing on terms acceptable to it or to obtain timely federal
and state governmental approvals on terms acceptable to it, or
at all.
CenturyLinks
future results will suffer if it does not effectively manage its
expanded operations following the merger.
CenturyLinks acquisitions of Embarq and Qwest
significantly changed the composition of its markets and product
mix. Completion of the proposed merger with Savvis will further
alter CenturyLinks markets and product mix, and
substantially expand its exposure to international operations.
CenturyLinks future success depends, in part, on its
ability to retrain its staff to acquire or strengthen skills
necessary to address these changes, and, where necessary, to
attract and retain new personnel that possess these skills.
Following the merger, CenturyLink may continue to expand its
operations through additional acquisitions, other strategic
transactions, and new product and service offerings, some of
which could involve complex technical, engineering, and
operational challenges. CenturyLinks future success
depends, in part, upon its ability to manage its expansion
opportunities, which pose substantial challenges for CenturyLink
to integrate
18
new operations into its existing business in an efficient and
timely manner, to successfully monitor its operations, costs,
regulatory compliance and service quality, and to maintain other
necessary internal controls. CenturyLink cannot assure you that
its expansion or acquisition opportunities will be successful,
or that it will realize its expected operating efficiencies,
cost savings, revenue enhancements, synergies or other benefits.
Following
the merger, CenturyLinks relationships with other
communications companies will continue to be material to its
operations and will expose it to a number of
risks.
Following the merger, CenturyLink will continue to originate and
terminate calls for long distance carriers and other
interexchange carriers over its networks in exchange for access
charges that will continue to represent a significant portion of
CenturyLinks revenues. If these carriers go bankrupt or
experience substantial financial difficulties, or are unable or
otherwise unwilling to pay CenturyLinks access charges,
CenturyLinks inability to timely collect access charges
from them could have a negative effect on its business and
results of operations.
In addition, certain of CenturyLinks operations will
continue to carry a significant amount of voice and data traffic
for larger communications companies. As these larger
communications companies consolidate or expand their networks,
it is possible that they could transfer a significant portion of
this traffic from CenturyLinks fiber network to their
networks, which could have a negative effect on
CenturyLinks business and results of operations.
Following completion of the merger, it is expected that
CenturyLink will continue to rely on certain reseller, capacity
and sales agency arrangements with other companies to provide
some of the communications services that it will sell to its
customers. If CenturyLink fails to extend or renegotiate these
arrangements as they expire from time to time or if these other
companies fail to fulfill their contractual obligations,
CenturyLink may have difficulty finding alternative
arrangements. In addition, as a reseller or sales agent,
CenturyLink will not control the availability, retail price,
design, function, quality, reliability, customer service or
branding of these products and services, nor will it directly
control all of the marketing and promotion of these products and
services. To the extent that these other companies make
decisions that negatively impact the ability of CenturyLink to
market and sell its products and services, its business plans
and reputation could be negatively impacted.
Following
the merger, CenturyLink will rely on various other key
suppliers, vendors, landlords and other third parties to operate
its business.
Following the merger, CenturyLink will depend on a limited
number of suppliers and vendors for equipment and services
relating to its network and systems infrastructure.
CenturyLinks local exchange carrier networks consist of
central office and remote sites, all with advanced digital
switches. If any of these suppliers experience interruptions or
other problems delivering or servicing these network components
on a timely basis, CenturyLinks operations could suffer
significantly. To the extent that proprietary technology of a
supplier is an integral component of CenturyLinks
infrastructure, CenturyLink may have limited flexibility to
purchase key network components from alternative suppliers.
Similarly, CenturyLinks data center operations after the
merger will be materially reliant on leasing space from
landlords and power services from utility companies, and being
able to renew these arrangements from time to time on favorable
terms. CenturyLink also relies on a limited number of software
vendors to support its systems. In the event it becomes
necessary to seek alternative suppliers and vendors with respect
to any of its current operations, CenturyLink may be unable to
obtain satisfactory replacement supplies, services, space or
utilities on economically attractive terms, on a timely basis,
or at all, which could increase costs or cause disruptions in
its services.
19
Network
disruptions or system failures could adversely affect
CenturyLinks operating results and financial
condition.
To be successful, CenturyLink will need to continue providing
its customers with reliable and secure network and systems
infrastructure. Some of the risks to CenturyLinks networks
and other infrastructure include:
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breaches of security, including sabotage, tampering, computer
viruses and break-ins;
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power losses or physical damage, whether caused by fire, adverse
weather conditions, terrorism or otherwise;
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capacity limitations;
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software and hardware defects or malfunctions, or component or
system failure;
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programming, processing or other human error; and
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other disruptions that may or may not be within
CenturyLinks control.
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Disruptions or system failures may cause interruptions in
service or reduced capacity for customers. If service is not
restored in a timely manner, agreements with CenturyLinks
customers or service standards set by state regulatory
commissions could obligate CenturyLink to provide credits or
other remedies, or permit customers to terminate their
agreements with CenturyLink. If network security is breached,
confidential information of CenturyLinks customers or
others could be lost or misappropriated, and CenturyLink may be
required to expend additional resources modifying network
security to remediate vulnerabilities. The occurrence of any
disruption or system failure may result in a loss of business,
increase expenses, damage CenturyLinks reputation, subject
CenturyLink to additional regulatory scrutiny or expose
CenturyLink to litigation and possible financial losses, any of
which could have a material adverse effect on its results of
operations and financial condition.
Consummation
of the merger will increase CenturyLinks exposure to the
risks of operating internationally.
Prior to acquiring Qwest on April 1, 2011, substantially
all of CenturyLinks operations were historically conducted
within the continental United States. Although Qwest has
historically conducted operations overseas, the acquisition of
Savvis will increase the importance of international operations
to CenturyLinks future operations, growth and prospects.
In addition to the international regulatory risks noted
immediately below under Regulatory and Legal
Risks, some of the risks inherent in conducting business
internationally include:
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tax, licensing, currency, political or other business
restrictions or requirements;
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longer payment cycles and problems collecting accounts
receivable;
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additional U.S. regulation of non-domestic operations,
including regulation under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act,
which we refer to as the FCPA, of certain payments made to
governmental officials for the purpose of obtaining or keeping
business;
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
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the ability to secure and maintain the necessary physical and
telecommunications infrastructure; and
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challenges in staffing and managing foreign operations.
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Any one or more of these factors could adversely affect
CenturyLinks international operations.
Moreover, in order to effectively compete in certain foreign
jurisdictions, it is frequently necessary or required to
establish joint ventures, strategic alliances or marketing
arrangements with local operators, partners or agents. Reliance
on local operators, partners or agents could expose CenturyLink
to the risk of being unable to control the scope or quality of
its overseas services or products, or being held liable under
the FCPA for
20
actions taken by its strategic or local partners or agents even
though these partners or agents may not themselves be subject to
the FCPA. Any determination that the combined company has
violated the FCPA could have a material adverse effect on its
business, results of operations, or prospects.
Regulatory
and Legal Risks
CenturyLinks
revenues could be materially reduced or its expenses materially
increased by changes in regulations, including those recently
proposed by the FCC.
The majority of CenturyLinks revenues are substantially
dependent upon regulations which, if changed, could result in
material revenue reductions. Laws and regulations applicable to
CenturyLink and its competitors have been and are likely to
continue to be subject to changes and court challenges, which
could also affect CenturyLinks financial performance.
Risk of loss or reduction of network access charge revenues
or support fund payments. A significant portion
of CenturyLinks revenues is derived from switched or
special access charge revenues that are paid to CenturyLink by
other carriers based largely on rates set by federal and state
regulatory bodies. Interexchange carriers have filed complaints
in various forums requesting reductions in CenturyLinks
access rates. In addition, several long distance providers have
begun disputing amounts owed to CenturyLink for carrying VoIP
traffic, or refusing to pay such amounts. Several state public
service commissions are investigating intrastate access rates
and the ultimate outcome and impact of such investigations are
uncertain.
The FCC regulates tariffs for interstate switched access,
special access and subscriber line charges, all of which are
components of CenturyLinks revenue. The FCC has been
considering comprehensive reform of its intercarrier
compensation rules for several years, including proposals
included in its recently-released National Broadband Plan that,
as proposed, are likely to reduce network access payments. Any
reform eventually adopted by the FCC will likely involve
significant changes in the current access charge system and
could potentially result in a significant decrease or
elimination of access charges altogether. In addition,
CenturyLink could be harmed if carriers that use its access
services become financially distressed or bypass
CenturyLinks networks, either due to changes in regulation
or other factors. Action or inaction by the FCC on intercarrier
compensation could lead to disputes with other carriers that
delay or prevent CenturyLink from collecting the full amount of
its established access charges.
The FCC and Congress may take actions that would impact
CenturyLinks video programming access and pricing, which
could adversely affect CenturyLinks ability to continue to
expand its video business and to strengthen its competitive
position in its existing video markets.
CenturyLink receives revenues from the federal Universal Service
Fund, or USF, and, to a lesser extent, intrastate support funds.
These governmental programs are reviewed and amended from time
to time, and CenturyLink cannot provide assurance that they will
not be changed or impacted in a manner adverse to CenturyLink.
Over the past few years, high cost support fund payments to
CenturyLinks operating subsidiaries have decreased due to
increases in the nationwide average cost per loop factor used to
determine payments to program participants, as well as declines
in the overall size of the high cost support fund. In addition,
the number of eligible telecommunications carriers receiving
support payments from this program has increased substantially
in recent years, which, coupled with other factors, has placed
additional financial pressure on the amount of money that is
available to provide support payments to all eligible
recipients, including CenturyLink. For several years, the FCC
and others have considered comprehensive reforms of the federal
USF contribution and distribution rules. In April 2010, the FCC
proposed to replace the USF with a broadband Connect
America fund, the impact of which on CenturyLink is
currently unclear.
The FCCs National Broadband Plan released on
March 16, 2010 seeks comprehensive changes in federal
communications regulations and programs that could, among other
things, reduce or eliminate USF and access revenues for
CenturyLinks local exchange companies. CenturyLink cannot
predict the ultimate outcome of this plan or provide any
assurances that its implementation will not have a material
adverse effect on its business, operating results or financial
condition.
21
Risks posed by state regulations. CenturyLink
is also subject to the authority of state regulatory commissions
which have the power to regulate intrastate rates and services,
including local, in-state
long-distance
and network access services. Under certain circumstances,
CenturyLinks incumbent local exchange carriers could be
ordered to reduce rates or could experience rate reductions
following the lapse of regulatory plans currently in effect.
CenturyLinks business could also be materially adversely
affected by the adoption of new laws, policies and regulations
or changes to existing state regulations. In particular,
CenturyLink cannot assure you that it will succeed in obtaining
or maintaining all requisite state regulatory approvals for its
operations without the imposition of adverse conditions on its
business that impose additional costs or limit its revenues.
Risks posed by international laws and
regulations. Following the merger,
CenturyLinks non-domestic operations will be subject to
varying degrees of regulation in each of the jurisdictions in
which it provides services. Local laws and regulations, and
their interpretation and enforcement, differ significantly among
those jurisdictions, and can change significantly over time.
Future regulatory, judicial and legislative changes or
interpretations may have a material adverse effect on
CenturyLinks ability to deliver services within various
jurisdictions. Many of these foreign laws and regulations
relating to communications services are more restrictive than
U.S. laws and regulations, particularly those relating to
content distributed over the Internet. For example, the European
Union has enacted a data retention system that, once implemented
by individual member states, will involve requirements to retain
certain Internet protocol, or IP, data that could have an impact
on CenturyLinks operations in Europe. Moreover, national
regulatory frameworks that are consistent with the policies and
requirements of the World Trade Organization have only recently
been, or are still being, enacted in many countries.
Accordingly, many countries are still in the early stages of
providing for and adapting to a liberalized telecommunications
market. As a result, in these markets CenturyLink may encounter
more protracted and difficult procedures to obtain licenses.
Risks posed by costs of regulatory
compliance. Regulations continue to create
significant compliance costs for CenturyLink. Challenges to
CenturyLinks tariffs by regulators or third parties or
delays in obtaining certifications and regulatory approvals
could cause CenturyLink to incur substantial legal and
administrative expenses, and, if successful, such challenges
could adversely affect the rates that CenturyLink is able to
charge its customers. CenturyLinks business also may be
impacted by legislation and regulation imposing new or greater
obligations related to enhancing privacy, bolstering homeland
security, increasing disaster recovery requirements, minimizing
environmental impacts, or addressing other issues that impact
CenturyLinks business, including the Communications
Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (which requires
communications carriers to ensure that their equipment,
facilities, and services are able to facilitate authorized
electronic surveillance), and laws governing local number
portability and customer proprietary network information
requirements. CenturyLink expects its compliance costs to
increase if future laws or regulations continue to increase its
obligations to assist other governmental agencies.
Any
adverse outcome of the KPNQwest litigation or other material
litigation of CenturyLink or Savvis could have a material
adverse impact on the financial condition and operating results
of CenturyLink following the merger.
As described in further detail in CenturyLinks reports
filed with the SEC, the pending Dutch proceedings relating to
the bankruptcy of KPNQwest, N.V., which we refer to as the
KPNQwest litigation, present material and significant risks to
CenturyLink. In the aggregate, the plaintiffs in these matters
have sought billions of dollars in damages.
There are other proceedings pending against CenturyLink and
Savvis, the most significant of which are described in their
respective reports filed with the SEC. Depending on their
outcome, any of these matters could have a material adverse
effect on the financial position or operating results of
CenturyLink following the merger. Neither CenturyLink nor Savvis
can give any assurances as to the impacts on their operating
results or financial conditions as a result of these proceedings
pending against them.
22
Counterparties
to certain significant agreements with Savvis may exercise
contractual rights to terminate such agreements following the
merger.
Savvis is a party to certain agreements with landlords, vendors
or customers that could potentially be construed to give the
counterparty a right to terminate the agreement following a
change in control of Savvis. In addition, certain
Savvis customer contracts allow the customer to terminate the
contract at any time for convenience or upon payment of a
termination fee, which would allow the customer to terminate its
contract before, at or after the closing of the merger. Any such
counterparty may request modifications of their respective
agreements as a condition to their agreement not to terminate.
There is no assurance that such agreements will not be
terminated, that any such terminations will not result in a
material adverse effect, or that any modifications of such
agreements to avoid termination will not result in a material
adverse effect.
Other
Risks
CenturyLink
is planning to finance the cash portion of the merger
consideration, to repay certain outstanding indebtedness of
Savvis and to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with
the merger, in whole or in part, with funds obtained through a
public offering of CenturyLink senior debt securities. As of the
date of this proxy statement/prospectus, the CenturyLink senior
notes offering had not yet closed and CenturyLink cannot
guarantee that it will receive the necessary funds on favorable
terms or at all.
In connection with the financing of the merger, CenturyLink has
commenced a public offering of three series of its senior notes
with an expected aggregate principal amount of
$2.0 billion. As a result of this offering, CenturyLink
expects to forego use of the bridge debt facilities contemplated
by the commitment letter. CenturyLink anticipates using the net
proceeds from the CenturyLink senior notes offering, together
with cash on hand and any necessary borrowings under
CenturyLinks credit facility, to fund the payment of the
cash portion of the merger consideration, to refinance
Savvis credit facility debt and to pay fees and expenses
in connection with the merger. Although the CenturyLink senior
notes offering was commenced on June 9, 2011, as of the
date of this proxy statement/prospectus, the issuance of the
CenturyLink senior notes had not been completed and CenturyLink
had not yet received the proceeds of the issuance. CenturyLink
cannot assure you that the CenturyLink senior notes offering
will close or that CenturyLink will receive the proceeds from
the CenturyLink senior notes offering. For a more complete
description of the CenturyLink senior notes offering, please see
the definitive prospectus supplement relating to that offering
when filed with the SEC. The completion of the merger is not
conditioned on the availability of the financing described
above. See Description of the Debt Financing on
page 75.
CenturyLinks
business and financial alternatives could be constrained by its
current debt, its additional debt incurred in connection with
the merger, and any future borrowings.
As a result of additional borrowings in connection with the
merger, CenturyLink will become more leveraged. This could have
material adverse consequences for CenturyLink following the
merger, including (i) reducing CenturyLinks credit
ratings and thereby raising its borrowing costs,
(ii) hindering CenturyLinks ability to adjust to
changing market, industry or economic conditions,
(iii) limiting CenturyLinks ability to access the
capital markets to refinance maturing debt or to fund
acquisitions or emerging businesses, (iv) limiting the
amount of free cash flow available for future operations,
acquisitions, dividends, stock repurchases or other uses,
(v) making CenturyLink more vulnerable to economic or
industry downturns, including interest rate increases, and
(vi) placing CenturyLink at a competitive disadvantage
compared to less leveraged competitors.
In connection with executing CenturyLinks business
strategies following the merger, CenturyLink expects to continue
to evaluate the possibility of acquiring additional
communications assets and making strategic investments, and
CenturyLink may elect to finance these endeavors by incurring
additional indebtedness. Moreover, to respond to competitive
challenges, CenturyLink may be required to raise substantial
additional capital to finance new product or service offerings.
CenturyLinks ability to arrange additional financing will
depend on, among other factors, its financial position and
performance, as well as
23
prevailing market conditions and other factors beyond
CenturyLinks control. CenturyLink cannot assure you that
it will be able to obtain additional financing on terms
acceptable to it or at all. If CenturyLink is able to obtain
additional financing, its credit ratings could be further
adversely affected, which could further raise CenturyLinks
borrowing costs and further limit its future access to capital
and its ability to satisfy its obligations under its
indebtedness.
Adverse
changes in the value of assets or obligations associated with
CenturyLinks employee benefit plans could negatively
impact its financial results or financial
position.
Following the merger, CenturyLink will maintain multiple
qualified pension plans, non-qualified pension plans and
post-retirement benefit plans, several of which are currently
underfunded. Adverse changes in interest rates or market
conditions, among other assumptions and factors, could cause a
significant increase in the benefit obligations under these
plans or a significant decrease in the value of plan assets.
With respect to the qualified pension plans, adverse changes
could require CenturyLink to contribute a material amount of
cash to the plans or could accelerate the timing of any required
cash payments. The process of calculating benefit obligations is
complex. The amount of required contributions to these plans in
future years will depend on earnings on investments, discount
rates, changes in the plans and funding laws and regulations.
Any future material cash contributions could have a negative
impact on CenturyLinks financial results or financial
position.
CenturyLink
has a significant amount of goodwill and other intangible assets
on its balance sheet, and these amounts will increase as a
result of the merger. If its goodwill or other intangible assets
become impaired in the future, CenturyLink may be required to
record a significant, non-cash charge to earnings and reduce its
shareholders equity.
Under GAAP, intangible assets are reviewed for impairment on an
annual basis or more frequently whenever events or circumstances
indicate that its carrying value may not be recoverable. If
CenturyLinks intangible assets are determined to be
impaired in the future, CenturyLink may be required to record a
significant, non-cash charge to earnings during the period in
which the impairment is determined.
CenturyLink
cannot assure you that it will be able to continue paying
dividends at the current rate.
As noted elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus,
CenturyLink plans to continue its current dividend practices
following the merger. However, you should be aware that
CenturyLink shareholders may not receive the same dividends
following the merger for reasons that may include any of the
following factors:
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CenturyLink may not have enough cash to pay such dividends due
to changes in CenturyLinks cash requirements, capital
spending plans, cash flow or financial position;
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decisions on whether, when and in which amounts to make any
future distributions will remain at all times entirely at the
discretion of the CenturyLink board of directors, which reserves
the right to change CenturyLinks dividend practices at any
time and for any reason;
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the effects of regulatory reform, including any changes to
inter-carrier compensation and the USF or special access rules;
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CenturyLinks desire to maintain or improve the credit
ratings on its senior debt;
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the amount of dividends that CenturyLink may distribute to its
shareholders is subject to restrictions under Louisiana law and
is limited by restricted payment and leverage covenants in
CenturyLinks credit facilities and, potentially, the terms
of any future indebtedness that CenturyLink may incur; and
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the amount of dividends that CenturyLinks subsidiaries may
distribute to CenturyLink is subject to restrictions imposed by
state law or state regulators, and restrictions imposed by the
terms of credit facilities applicable to certain subsidiaries
and, potentially, the terms of any future indebtedness that
these subsidiaries may incur.
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CenturyLinks common shareholders should be aware that they
have no contractual or other legal right to dividends that have
not been declared.
CenturyLink
faces other risks.
The risks listed above are not exhaustive, and you should be
aware that following the merger CenturyLink will face various
other risks, including those discussed in reports filed by
CenturyLink, Qwest and Savvis with the SEC.
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This proxy statement/prospectus and the documents incorporated
by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus contain
certain forecasts and other forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of
operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies or
synergies, revenue enhancements, and competitive positions,
growth opportunities, plans and objectives of the management of
each of CenturyLink and Savvis, the merger and the markets for
CenturyLink and Savvis common stock and other matters.
Statements in this proxy statement/prospectus and the documents
incorporated by reference herein that are not historical facts
are hereby identified as forward-looking statements
for the purpose of the safe harbor provided by Section 21E
of the Exchange Act and Section 27A of the Securities Act.
These forward-looking statements, including, without limitation,
those relating to the future business prospects, revenues and
income of CenturyLink and Savvis, wherever they occur in this
proxy statement/prospectus or the documents incorporated by
reference herein, are necessarily estimates reflecting the best
judgment of the respective managements of CenturyLink and Savvis
and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
should, therefore, be considered in light of various important
factors, including those set forth in and incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement/prospectus.
Words such as estimate, project,
plan, intend, expect,
anticipate, believe, would,
should, may, could and
similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking
statements. These forward-looking statements are found at
various places throughout this proxy statement/prospectus,
including in the section entitled Risk Factors
beginning on page 12. Important factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such
forward-looking statements include those set forth in
CenturyLinks, Qwests and Savvis filings with
the SEC, including their respective Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
for 2010, as updated by any subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q.
These important factors also include those set forth under
Risk Factors, beginning on page 12, as well as,
among others, risks and uncertainties relating to:
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the ability of the parties to timely and successfully receive
the required approvals for or in connection with the merger from
(i) regulatory agencies free of conditions materially
adverse to the parties, (ii) the stockholders of Savvis and
(iii) certain of Savvis vendors or customers;
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the possibility that the anticipated benefits from the merger
cannot be fully realized or may take longer to realize than
expected;
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the possibility that costs, difficulties or disruptions related
to the integration of Savvis operations into CenturyLink
will be greater than expected, particularly in light of
CenturyLinks currently pending integration of the
operations of Embarq and Qwest into CenturyLinks
operations;
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the ability of CenturyLink to retain and hire key personnel;
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the timing, success and overall effects of competition from a
wide variety of competitive providers;
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the risks inherent in rapid technological change;
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the effects of ongoing changes in the regulation of the
communications industry, including changes recently proposed by
the FCC;
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the ability of CenturyLink following the merger to
(i) effectively adjust to changes in the communications
industry, (ii) effectively adjust to changes in the
composition of its markets and product mix resulting from
recently completed or pending acquisitions, including those
associated with offering new services and operations in new
markets as a result of acquiring Savvis, and
(iii) successfully introduce other new product or service
offerings on a timely and cost-effective basis;
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continued access to credit markets on acceptable terms;
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the outcome of pending litigation, including (i) litigation
relating to the merger agreement that could delay or impede the
completion of the merger and (ii) KPNQwest litigation
matters in which the plaintiffs have sought from Qwest, in the
aggregate, billions of dollars in damages;
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changes in the future cash requirements of CenturyLink following
the merger, whether caused by unanticipated increases in capital
expenditures, increases in pension funding requirements or
otherwise; and
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general market, labor and economic and related uncertainties.
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Due to these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurances
that the results anticipated by the forward-looking statements
of CenturyLink or the forecasts or other forward-looking
statements of Savvis will occur, that their respective judgments
or assumptions will prove correct, or that unforeseen
developments will not occur. Accordingly, you are cautioned not
to place undue reliance upon any forecasts or other
forward-looking statements of CenturyLink or Savvis, which speak
only as of the date made. CenturyLink and Savvis undertake no
obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement,
whether as a result of new information, future events, changed
circumstances or otherwise.
26
THE
COMPANIES
Savvis
SAVVIS, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway
Town & Country, Missouri 63017
(314) 628-7000
Savvis provides information technology services including cloud
services, managed hosting, managed security, colocation,
professional services and network services through Savvis
global infrastructure to businesses and government agencies
around the world. Savvis suite of products can be
purchased individually, in various combinations, or as part of a
total or partial outsourcing arrangement. Savvis
colocation solutions meet the specific needs of clients who
require control of their physical assets, while Savvis
managed hosting solution offerings provide clients with access
to Savvis services and infrastructure without the upfront
capital costs associated with equipment acquisition. Shares of
Savvis common stock currently trade on the NASDAQ under the
stock symbol SVVS.
Additional information about Savvis and its subsidiaries is
included in documents incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement/prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information on page 92.
CenturyLink
CenturyLink, Inc.
100 CenturyLink Drive
Monroe, Louisiana 71203
(318) 388-9000
CenturyLink is an integrated communications company primarily
engaged in providing an array of communications services,
including local and long distance voice, data, Internet access,
broadband, and satellite video services in select markets
throughout a substantial portion of the continental United
States. In certain local and regional markets, CenturyLink also
sells communications equipment and provides fiber transport,
competitive local exchange carrier, security monitoring, and
other communications, professional and business information
services. Shares of CenturyLink common stock trade on the NYSE
under the stock symbol CTL.
On April 1, 2011, CenturyLink acquired Qwest in a merger
transaction, which substantially expanded the size and scope of
its business. CenturyLink estimates that immediately following
that merger it operated approximately 15.0 million access
lines and served approximately 5.4 million broadband
customers and 1.7 million satellite video subscribers,
based upon operating data of CenturyLink and Qwest as of
March 31, 2011.
Additional information about CenturyLink and its subsidiaries,
including certain unaudited pro forma combined condensed
financial information that gives effect to Century Links
acquisition of Qwest, is included in documents incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. See Where
You Can Find More Information on page 92.
Mimi
Acquisition Company
Mimi Acquisition Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of
CenturyLink, is a Delaware corporation formed on April 26,
2011 for the purpose of effecting the merger. Upon completion of
the merger, Mimi Acquisition Company will be merged with and
into Savvis and the name of the resulting company will be
SAVVIS, Inc.
Mimi Acquisition Company has not conducted any activities other
than those incidental to its formation and the matters
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the preparation
of applicable regulatory filings in connection with the merger.
27
THE
SAVVIS SPECIAL MEETING
Date,
Time and Place
The special meeting of Savvis stockholders is scheduled to be
held at 8:00 A.M., local time, on July 13, 2011 at 1
Savvis Parkway, Town & Country, Missouri 63017.
Purpose
of the Savvis Special Meeting
The special meeting of Savvis stockholders is being held:
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to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
April 26, 2011, among CenturyLink, Mimi Acquisition
Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink, and Savvis,
pursuant to which Mimi Acquisition Company will be merged with
and into Savvis and each outstanding share of common stock of
Savvis (other than shares held by stockholders who properly
exercise dissenters rights) will be converted into the
right to receive $30.00 in cash, and a fraction of a share of
CenturyLink common stock equal to (x) $10.00 divided by
(y) the volume weighted average trading price of
CenturyLink common stock over the 30 trading day period ending
three trading days prior to the closing, which we refer to as
the CenturyLink 30-day average price, except that if the
CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will instead be converted into the right to receive $30.00
in cash and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share, in each case with
cash paid in lieu of fractional shares;
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to vote upon an adjournment of the special meeting of Savvis
stockholders, if necessary or appropriate, in the view of the
Savvis board of directors, to solicit additional proxies in
favor of the proposal to adopt the merger agreement if there are
not sufficient votes at the time of such adjournment to adopt
the merger agreement; and
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to approve, on a (non-binding) advisory basis, the compensation
to be paid to Savvis named executive officers that is
based on or otherwise relates to the merger, discussed under the
section entitled The Merger Financial
Interests of Savvis Directors and Executive Officers in
the Merger Potential Payments upon a Termination In
Connection with a Change in Control beginning on
page 59.
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Recommendations
of the Board of Directors of Savvis
The Savvis board of directors has determined that entering into
the merger agreement was in the best interests of Savvis and its
stockholders and declared the merger agreement advisable.
The
Savvis board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote
FOR the proposal to adopt the merger agreement,
FOR the adjournment proposal and FOR the
named executive officer merger-related compensation
proposal.
Record
Date; Stock Entitled to Vote
Only holders of record of shares of Savvis common stock at the
close of business on June 7, 2011 are entitled to notice
of, and to vote at, the Savvis special meeting and at an
adjournment of the meeting. We refer to this date as the record
date for the meeting. A complete list of stockholders of record
of Savvis entitled to vote at the Savvis special meeting will be
available for the 10 days before the Savvis special meeting
at Savvis executive offices and principal place of
business at 1 Savvis Parkway, Town & Country, Missouri
63017 for inspection by stockholders of Savvis during ordinary
business hours for any purpose germane to the Savvis special
meeting. The list will also be available at the Savvis special
meeting for examination by any stockholder of Savvis of record
present at the special meeting.
In connection with the execution of the merger agreement, Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe VIII, L.P., which we refer to as
WCAS, and certain related parties (which we refer to
collectively with WCAS as the WCAS stockholders) have entered
into a voting agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011, with
CenturyLink. As of June 7, 2011, there were
13,105,304 shares, constituting approximately 22.8% of the
outstanding common
28
stock of Savvis, subject to the voting agreement. The WCAS
stockholders have agreed in the voting agreement to vote all
shares of Savvis common stock beneficially owned by them
(i) in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and
any action reasonably requested by CenturyLink in furtherance
thereof, (ii) against any action or agreement that would
reasonably be expected to result in a breach of the merger
agreement by Savvis or the voting agreement by any WCAS
stockholder, (iii) against any change in the board of
directors of Savvis and (iv) against any alternative
takeover proposals with a third party and any action involving
Savvis that is intended, or would reasonably be expected, to
interfere with or delay the merger, among other things.
As of the record date for the Savvis special meeting, the
directors and executive officers of Savvis as a group owned and
were entitled to vote 12,687,533 shares of the common
stock of Savvis, or approximately 22.0% of the outstanding
shares of the common stock of Savvis on that date. Savvis
currently expects that its directors and executive officers will
vote their shares in favor of adoption of the merger agreement,
but, other than Patrick J. Welsh and Thomas E. McInerney, who,
as WCAS stockholders, are parties to the voting agreement with
CenturyLink, none of Savvis directors or executive
officers have entered into any agreement obligating them to do
so.
Quorum
A quorum is necessary to hold a valid special meeting of Savvis
stockholders. A quorum will be present at the Savvis special
meeting if the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares
of the common stock of Savvis entitled to vote on the record
date are present, in person or by proxy. If a quorum is not
present at the Savvis special meeting, Savvis expects the
presiding officer to adjourn the special meeting in order to
solicit additional proxies. Abstentions and broker non-votes
will be counted as present for purposes of determining whether a
quorum is present.
Required
Vote
The adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative
vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
common stock of Savvis entitled to vote on the proposal. The
adjournment proposal and the named executive officer
merger-related compensation proposal each requires the
affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of
Savvis common stock entitled to vote on the proposal present or
represented by proxy at the special meeting.
Abstentions
and Broker Non-Votes
Your failure to vote, or failure to instruct your broker, bank
or nominee to vote, will have the same effect as a vote against
the proposal to adopt the merger agreement, but will have no
effect on the adjournment proposal or the named executive
officer merger-related compensation proposal. Your abstention
from voting will have the same effect as a vote against the
proposal to adopt the merger agreement, the adjournment proposal
and the named executive officer merger-related compensation
proposal.
Voting at
the Special Meeting
Whether or not you plan to attend the Savvis special meeting,
please promptly vote your shares of Savvis common stock by proxy
to ensure your shares are represented at the meeting. You may
also vote in person at the Savvis special meeting.
Voting in
Person
If you plan to attend the Savvis special meeting and wish to
vote in person, you will be given a ballot at the special
meeting. Please note, however, that if your shares of Savvis
common stock are held in street name, which means
your shares of Savvis common stock are held of record by a
broker, bank or other nominee, and you wish to vote at the
Savvis special meeting, you must bring to the Savvis special
meeting a proxy from the record holder (your broker, bank or
nominee) of the shares of Savvis common stock authorizing you to
vote at the Savvis special meeting.
29
Voting by
Proxy
You should vote your proxy even if you plan to attend the Savvis
special meeting. You can always change your vote at the Savvis
special meeting.
Your enclosed proxy card includes specific instructions for
voting your shares of Savvis common stock. Savvis
electronic voting procedures are designed to authenticate your
identity and to ensure that your votes are accurately recorded.
When the accompanying proxy is returned properly executed, the
shares of Savvis common stock represented by it will be voted at
the Savvis special meeting or any adjournment thereof in
accordance with the instructions contained in the proxy.
If you return your signed proxy card without indicating how you
want your shares of Savvis common stock to be voted with regard
to a particular proposal, your shares of Savvis common stock
will be voted in favor of each such proposal. Proxy cards that
are returned without a signature will not be counted as present
at the Savvis special meeting and cannot be voted.
If your shares of Savvis common stock are held in an account
with a broker, bank or other nominee, you have received a
separate voting instruction card in lieu of a proxy card and you
must follow those instructions in order to vote.
Revocation
of Proxies or Voting Instructions
You have the power to revoke your proxy at any time before your
proxy is voted at the Savvis special meeting. You can revoke
your proxy or voting instructions in one of four ways:
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you can grant a new, valid proxy bearing a later date;
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you can send a signed notice of revocation;
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if you are a holder of record of Savvis common stock on the
record date for the Savvis special meeting, you can attend the
Savvis special meeting and vote in person, which will
automatically cancel any proxy previously given, or you can
revoke your proxy in person, but your attendance alone will not
revoke any proxy that you have previously given; or
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if your shares of Savvis common stock are held in an account
with a broker, bank or other nominee, you must follow the
instructions on the voting instruction card you received in
order to change or revoke your instructions.
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If you choose either of the first two methods, your notice of
revocation or your new proxy must be received by Savvis
Corporate Secretary at 1 Savvis Parkway, Town &
Country, Missouri 63017 no later than the beginning of the
Savvis special meeting.
Solicitation
of Proxies
In accordance with the merger agreement, the cost of proxy
solicitation for the Savvis special meeting will be borne by
Savvis. In addition to the use of the mail, proxies may be
solicited by officers and directors and regular employees of
Savvis, without additional remuneration, by personal interview,
telephone, facsimile or otherwise. Savvis will also request
brokers, banks and nominees to forward proxy materials to the
beneficial owners of shares of Savvis common stock held of
record on the record date and will provide customary
reimbursement to such firms for the cost of forwarding these
materials. Savvis has retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated
to assist in its solicitation of proxies and has agreed to pay
them a fee of approximately $25,000, plus reasonable expenses,
for these services.
30
THE
MERGER
Effects
of the Merger
Upon completion of the merger, Mimi Acquisition Company, a
wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink formed for the purpose of
effecting the merger, will merge with and into Savvis. Savvis
will be the surviving corporation in the merger and will thereby
become a wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink.
In the merger, each outstanding share of Savvis common stock
(other than shares owned by Savvis, CenturyLink, or Mimi
Acquisition Company, which will be cancelled, and other than
shares held by holders who properly exercise dissenters
rights) will be converted on the effective date of the merger
into the right to receive (i) $30.00 in cash and
(ii) a fraction of a share of CenturyLink common stock at
an exchange ratio equal to (x) $10.00 divided by
(y) the volume-weighted average trading price of
CenturyLink common stock over the 30 trading day period ending
three trading days prior to the closing (which we refer to as
the CenturyLink
30-day
average price), except that if the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis
share will be converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash
and 0.2905 of a CenturyLink share. The exchange ratio mechanism
effectively provides for the stock consideration to have a fixed
value (based on the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) of $10.00 per share of Savvis common stock so
long as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is at least $34.42. Cash will be paid in lieu of
any fractional shares.
See Comparison of Shareholder Rights beginning on
page 79 for a summary of the material differences between
the rights of holders of CenturyLink common stock and the rights
of holders of Savvis common stock.
Background
of the Merger
Savvis operates in a rapidly changing, capital-intensive
industry that is increasingly characterized by larger
competitors with a lower cost of capital and greater resources.
Savvis board of directors and management periodically
reviews and assesses its position in the market, as well as
financial and strategic alternatives that would maximize
stockholder value.
As part of these periodic reviews, the Savvis board of directors
regularly discussed the prospects of Savvis network
business, including the portions of Savvis network
services that are either in slower growth or declining markets
or are not directly tied to the future growth of Savvis
network and hosting businesses, which portions we refer to as
the sustaining network business. In particular, the Savvis board
of directors has previously evaluated the impact of Savvis
sustaining network business on the companys overall growth
profile, and considered whether to divest the sustaining network
business or its entire network business as well as other
strategic alternatives. But for several reasons, including the
difficulty of separating out the portions of the network
business that are necessary to support the hosting business, the
Savvis board of directors believed that such a divestiture was
not a feasible strategy.
Over the past year, the hosting industry has seen rapid and
significant consolidation, as new
well-capitalized
entrants have invested in the industry and existing competitors
have sought to lower their operating costs by combining
operations. Amidst this consolidation and increasing competitive
pressure caused by larger competitors with lower cost of
capital, the Savvis board of directors continued to focus on
ways to maximize stockholder value, including evaluating various
potential strategic alternatives, such as raising capital to
fund organic growth or acquisitions, joint ventures, divesting
Savvis sustaining network business, and a potential sale
of all of the stock or assets of Savvis.
At a meeting of the Savvis board of directors held on
August 4, 2010, Barclays Capital, which had been invited to
present to the Savvis board of directors in connection with the
boards evaluation of ways to maximize Savvis stockholder
value, gave a detailed presentation on numerous topics,
including Savvis competitive position, market perception,
current market environment, current market value, relevant
strategic transactions, and how Savvis could continue to create
incremental value for its stockholders. Barclays Capital did not
enter into an engagement letter with Savvis with respect to a
possible transaction. The Savvis board of
31
directors reviewed the companys record of executing
against the existing management plan, and evaluated and
discussed several strategic options including acquisition
opportunities, partial divestitures and a potential sale of
Savvis.
Following the board meeting, Savvis Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, James E. Ousley, and Chief Financial Officer,
Gregory W. Freiberg, had ongoing, periodic discussions with
several large investment banking firms and boutique financial
advisory firms to discuss Savvis existing valuation,
market position and the prospects for either a sale of Savvis or
a strategic transaction to support its long-term growth in the
hosting industry.
In November of 2010, Savvis largest stockholder, Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe, VIII, L.P., which we refer
to as WCAS, informed Mr. Ousley of its intent to explore
opportunities to exit its long term, mature investment in
Savvis. On November 26, 2010, Savvis entered into a
non-disclosure agreement with a significant stockholder of
Savvis, which we refer to as Company A. Company A requested that
Savvis provide Company A with certain investor rights in
connection with a proposed purchase by Company A of a block of
Savvis common stock from WCAS. In connection with
considering Company As request, the Savvis board of
directors sought appropriate safeguards to protect value for all
Savvis stockholders, including a standstill agreement.
Discussions with respect to this proposed transaction were
terminated in December 2010 as the parties ultimately could not
reach agreement on certain terms.
On December 7, 2010, WCAS distributed 5 million shares
of Savvis, or approximately one quarter of its equity stake at
that time, to its general and limited partners.
In early January 2011, Company A approached Savvis again, this
time to discuss a substantial direct equity investment in Savvis
combined with a purchase of Savvis shares then held by WCAS. The
Savvis board of directors considered using the proceeds of this
proposed issuance for various capital expenditures and to fund
international expansion or selective acquisitions that would
further Savvis ability to compete in a consolidating
industry with significant capital expenditure requirements.
On January 13, 2011, Company A provided Savvis with an
indicative term sheet setting forth the proposed terms of the
equity issuance. The Savvis board of directors considered this
offer, but did not reach agreement with Company A due to
valuation concerns, and authorized Mr. Ousley to continue
to negotiate in an effort to increase the valuation offered by
Company A. As negotiations progressed, Mr. Ousley had
discussions with several large investment banking firms and
boutique financial advisory firms in an effort to evaluate the
value that would be delivered by the proposed transaction with
Company A.
As part of the efforts to evaluate value, in late January 2011,
Savvis began exploratory discussions regarding several potential
strategic transactions.
On January 23, 2011, Mr. Ousley and Mr. Freiberg
met with members of management of CenturyLink, including Glen F.
Post, III, its Chief Executive Officer and President, R.
Stewart Ewing, Jr., its Chief Financial Officer, and Stacey
W. Goff, its Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary. Also at the meeting were representatives of Barclays
Capital, who had arranged the meeting between Savvis and
CenturyLink representatives. CenturyLink had from time to time
over the past several years assessed strategic opportunities in
the hosting sector, including possible acquisitions of hosting
companies, and Barclays Capital had previously discussed with
CenturyLink possible acquisition opportunities in the hosting
sector, including at a meeting of the CenturyLink board of
directors in November 2010. At the January 23, 2011
meeting, the parties discussed the benefits of potential
strategic alternatives, such as potential commercial
arrangements as well as a possible business combination. No
specific proposal was made, however, and the parties agreed to
continue discussions of possible strategic alternatives.
On January 24, 2011, Mr. Ousley met with
representatives of another potential strategic buyer, which we
refer to as Company B, to discuss potential strategic
alternatives. The parties discussed the consolidation in the
industry and the strategic advantages of a possible combination
between Savvis and Company B.
On January 25, 2011, the Savvis board of directors held a
telephonic meeting. During this meeting, the Savvis board of
directors discussed the proposed terms of the equity investment
by Company A. Mr. Ousley
32
also provided the Savvis board of directors with an update
regarding initial discussions with CenturyLink and Company B
regarding a potential strategic transaction. The Savvis board of
directors failed to reach agreement on Company As
proposal, but authorized Mr. Ousley to continue
negotiations with Company A to increase the valuation proposed
by Company A. Shortly thereafter, Mr. Ousley resumed
discussions with Company A, but Mr. Ousley and Company A
could not reach agreement on valuation and certain other terms,
and as a result both parties agreed to defer negotiations of the
proposed term sheet and definitive transaction documentation
until after Savvis released its fiscal year 2010 financial
results on February 8, 2011.
On January 27, 2011, Terremark Worldwide, Inc., a
competitor of Savvis and one of the leading managed hosting
companies in the industry, announced it had entered into a
definitive merger agreement with Verizon Communications, Inc. In
the days following this announcement, Savvis experienced
significant appreciation in its stock price, which Savvis
believed to be the result of market anticipation that Savvis
would also become an acquisition target.
On January 28, 2011, Mr. Ousley and Mr. Post
spoke again and discussed several different potential strategic
transaction structures and the possible benefits of a potential
strategic transaction, including the creation of an enhanced
network platform with growth opportunities in the hosting
business. Mr. Post indicated that CenturyLink would be
willing to consider an acquisition of Savvis at a premium to
current market prices.
On January 31, 2011, Company B approached Savvis with an
interest to pursue more detailed discussions regarding a
potential strategic transaction. In connection with Company
Bs expression of interest, Company B delivered a draft
non-disclosure agreement that would protect the confidentiality
of any such discussions. After negotiation, on February 3,
2011 Savvis signed a non-disclosure agreement with Company B and
provided Company B with initial information regarding Savvis.
On February 1, 2011, NaviSite, Inc., another competitor of
Savvis and a managed hosting company, announced it had entered
into a definitive merger agreement with Time Warner Cable Inc.
Following this announcement, Savvis experienced further
appreciation in its stock price, which Savvis believed to be the
result of continued speculation that Savvis would also become an
acquisition target.
On February 1, 2011, Mr. Ousley received a call from a
representative of an international telecommunications company
and existing partner of Savvis, which we refer to as Company C,
who expressed interest in exploring strategic options with
Savvis. The parties agreed to draft a non-disclosure agreement
to facilitate further discussions.
During the month of February, Savvis met with a number of large
investment banking firms, including Morgan Stanley, and boutique
financial advisory firms, in connection with its consideration
of potential financial advisors to assist it regarding the
evaluation of strategic options, including by assessing the
competitive landscape, exploring alternative financing options
and developing a list of potential candidates to contact
regarding a potential acquisition of Savvis.
From February 4, 2011 through February 11, 2011,
Savvis negotiated a non-disclosure agreement with CenturyLink.
On February 11, 2011, Savvis entered into a non-disclosure
agreement with a subsidiary of CenturyLink, CenturyTel Service
Group, LLC, and Qwest. Qwest had previously entered into a
merger agreement with CenturyLink, and the merger was expected
to be completed shortly.
On February 9, 2011, Mr. Ousley and Mr. Freiberg
met with several representatives of another financial advisory
firm to discuss Savvis valuation, the strategic landscape
in the hosting industry and the prospects for an acquisition of
Savvis.
On February 11, 2011, representatives of CenturyLink led by
Dennis Huber, Executive Vice President, Network Services, had a
discussion with representatives of Savvis, including
Mr. Freiberg, Michael A. Taylor, Vice President, Network
Engineering and Operations, Jens P. Teagan, Vice President,
Corporate Development, Bryan S. Doerr, Chief Technology Officer
and William D. Fathers, President, regarding business due
diligence on Savvis network business. After the meeting,
the parties agreed to continue discussions.
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On February 16, 2011, representatives of Savvis, including
Messrs. Ousley, Doerr, Fathers, Freiberg and Teagan, and
Brian Klingbeil, General Manager, met with representatives from
Company B to provide Company B with an overview of Savvis
business. After the meeting, the parties agreed to continue
discussions.
On February 17, 2011, Savvis met with representatives of
Morgan Stanley to consider whether to retain Morgan Stanley as
its financial advisor. Savvis also interviewed other large
investment banking firms and boutique financial advisory firms
in connection with its search for a financial advisor to assist
it in exploring potential strategic options.
Also on February 17, 2011, Savvis entered into a
non-disclosure agreement with Company C and representatives of
Savvis engaged in initial discussions with Company C regarding
various strategic transaction structures. Such discussions did
not result in any proposal by Company C regarding a potential
transaction.
In the middle of February, Company A indicated that it was no
longer interested in a strategic investment in Savvis due to the
significant appreciation in Savvis stock price from the
time that Company A initially began negotiations with Savvis.
On February 22, 2011, at the request of CenturyLink,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
which we also refer to as BofA Merrill Lynch, which had been a
financial advisor to CenturyLink in its merger transaction with
Embarq, made a presentation to the CenturyLink board of
directors regarding the hosting industry, CenturyLinks
competitive and strategic position in the hosting segment,
various potential strategic targets, including Savvis, and a
specific evaluation of Savvis as a potential acquisition
candidate.
On February 23, 2011, Mr. Ousley and Mr. Fathers
met with representatives from Company B to discuss a potential
strategic transaction in greater detail. During this discussion,
the parties also followed up on their most recent diligence
meeting and discussed next steps.
Later in the day on February 23, 2011, Mr. Ousley and
Mr. Post continued discussions regarding a potential
strategic transaction between Savvis and CenturyLink. At this
meeting, the parties also followed up on their most recent
diligence meeting and discussed next steps.
On February 24, 2011, at a meeting of the Savvis board of
directors, Morgan Stanley reviewed with the board various
potential alternatives for maximizing Savvis stockholder value,
including potential strategic transactions for Savvis, such as
the potential sale of Savvis, potential acquirers, and a
preliminary valuation framework including implied valuations for
Savvis based on customary methodologies. Also at this meeting,
the Savvis board of directors evaluated and considered a
spectrum of strategic options including an equity investment by
or sale of the entire company to potential strategic or
financial acquirers, refinancing Savvis existing debt and
raising additional debt to finance acquisitions by Savvis or
organic international expansion capital expenditures. Based on
Morgan Stanleys presentation and a presentation of the
chairman of the Savvis board of directors in executive session,
the Savvis board of directors considered both potential
strategic and financial acquirers, with an emphasis on acquirers
with a strategic rationale to acquire Savvis that would maximize
valuation. At that time, the Savvis board of directors evaluated
the alternatives and authorized continued discussions with the
two potential acquirers that had already begun due diligence,
CenturyLink and Company B, as well as additional potential
buyers. The Savvis board of directors also authorized
Savvis management to pursue a process to maximize
stockholder value with the assistance of Morgan Stanley.
On March 2, Mr. Ousley updated the board of directors
on discussions with CenturyLink and Company B as well as the
results to date of Morgan Stanleys ongoing consideration
of potential buyers.
On March 9, 2011, Mr. Ousley and Mr. Post met and
discussed a potential transaction, including the strategic
advantages of combining the two companies.
On March 10, 2011, Morgan Stanley contacted Company B to
determine whether Company B was interested in further discussing
a potential transaction with Savvis. Company B indicated that it
was interested in continuing to review information and pursuing
discussions.
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On March 11, 2011, Savvis discussed a potential transaction
with another potential strategic acquirer, which we refer to as
Company D, and the parties agreed to continue discussions. Such
discussions did not result in any proposal by Company D
regarding a potential transaction.
On March 15, 2011, Savvis executed a non-disclosure
agreement with another potential strategic acquirer, which we
refer to as Company E, to facilitate Company Es due
diligence on Savvis and exploration of a potential transaction.
On March 15, 2011, Mr. Ousley briefed the Savvis board
of directors on discussions with CenturyLink and Company B,
including the results of and feedback from in person diligence
sessions that had been conducted with each, as well as the
non-disclosure agreement and initial information provided to
Company E.
In mid-March, at the direction of Savvis, Morgan Stanley
contacted Company D again, as well as two other potential
strategic acquirers, which we refer to as Company F and Company
G, to assess their interest in a potential transaction with or
acquisition of Savvis.
On March 16, 2011, Morgan Stanley briefed Savvis
management about its discussions with Company F and indicated
that, based on Company Fs response, it did not appear that
an acquisition proposal on attractive terms was a likely
outcome. As a result, Savvis instructed Morgan Stanley to keep
Company F apprised of developments but to prioritize other
potential buyers who had expressed stronger interest in a
potential transaction. At the direction of Savvis, Morgan
Stanley also engaged in additional efforts to solicit interest
from Company E in a potential transaction with Savvis.
On March 22, 2011, Morgan Stanley reported that a potential
strategic acquirer, which we refer to as Company H, had
requested a meeting to determine whether to move forward with a
potential strategic transaction. Savvis instructed Morgan
Stanley to arrange such a meeting.
On March 23, 2011, representatives from CenturyLink,
including Mr. Ewing, attended in-depth business
presentations from the Savvis leadership team, including
Messrs. Fathers, Doerr, Freiberg, Klingbeil and Teagan and
Jeffrey H. Von Deylen, Senior Vice President, Global Operations
and Global Client Services. At this meeting, CenturyLink
provided Savvis with information on its hosting business and the
anticipated structure of CenturyLink following the closing of
its acquisition of Qwest. Savvis gave a comprehensive
presentation about its business, potential growth opportunities,
a financial overview and the benefits and possible cost and
revenue synergies that might result from a strategic transaction
with CenturyLink. In the meeting, CenturyLink representatives
indicated that they thought Savvis was a good cultural fit, and
that CenturyLink was prepared to further pursue a potential
transaction. As a result of the meeting, Savvis determined that
CenturyLink was seriously interested in pursuing a potential
transaction, but at that time was focused on the closing of the
Qwest transaction.
At a meeting of the CenturyLink board of directors, also on
March 23, 2011, Mr. Post provided an update to the
board regarding discussions held to date between the managements
of CenturyLink and Savvis, preliminary due diligence findings,
timing considerations, certain strategic considerations, and
certain risks associated with such a transaction.
Also on March 23, 2011, at the direction of Savvis, Morgan
Stanley spoke with Company E and Company H. Each of these
companies later indicated that it was unwilling to pursue a
potential transaction.
On March 24, 2011, at the direction of Savvis, Morgan
Stanley talked with certain senior management of Company F about
a potential transaction. Company F did not indicate any interest
in pursuing a potential transaction.
On March 25, 2011, Mr. Post communicated to
Mr. Ousley that CenturyLink would like to continue
discussions regarding a potential transaction.
On March 29, 2011, Company E confirmed to Morgan Stanley
that it had decided not to pursue a potential transaction with
Savvis. Also on that date, Morgan Stanley spoke with
Mr. Ewing of CenturyLink, who indicated that CenturyLink
was interested in additional discussions with Savvis following
the closing of the Qwest acquisition, which was scheduled for
April 1, 2011.
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On March 31, 2011, CenturyLink requested that Barclays
Capital, which had been a financial advisor to CenturyLink in
its merger transactions with Embarq and Qwest, serve as its
financial advisor, along with BofA Merrill Lynch, in connection
with the potential transaction with Savvis.
In the course of discussions in late March and early April,
CenturyLink proposed a merger with consideration of $38.00 per
share of which 75% would be cash and 25% would be stock, based
on a fixed exchange ratio.
On April 4, 2011, executive officers of Savvis and
CenturyLink engaged in discussions regarding the potential
valuation of Savvis in the context of an acquisition of Savvis
by CenturyLink. At that time, the parties were unable to agree
on valuation.
On April 7, 2011, a representative of Morgan Stanley spoke
with Mr. Post who reaffirmed that he strongly believed in
the strategic logic of the transaction, but remained concerned
about valuation. In response to questions from the
representative of Morgan Stanley, Mr. Post indicated that
valuation was the principal issue regarding a potential
transaction.
On April 8, 2011, Mr. Freiberg and Mr. Teagan
from Savvis and Mr. Ewing and Bryan Taylor, Vice President,
Corporate Development of CenturyLink had a call to discuss the
potential transaction. On this call, CenturyLink made extensive
diligence requests in order to better understand Savvis and
Savvis indicated that it would not provide CenturyLink access to
further due diligence data until CenturyLink could confirm that
it was authorized to, and did in fact, increase its proposed
price for Savvis. Also on April 8, 2011, Company G informed
Morgan Stanley that it had decided not to pursue a potential
transaction with Savvis.
On April 12, 2011, Mr. Post and Mr. Ousley
discussed a potential price of $40.00 per share. At this point,
Savvis agreed to provide CenturyLink with access to its due
diligence dataroom, which was opened to CenturyLink on
April 15, 2011. On April 13, 2011, Barclays Capital
conveyed on behalf of CenturyLink to Morgan Stanley a request
that Savvis enter into a
35-day
exclusivity agreement, which Savvis declined. However,
CenturyLink continued its due diligence efforts.
On April 13, 2011, at the direction of Savvis, Morgan
Stanley contacted another potential strategic acquirer, which we
refer to as Company I, who asked for additional
information, including some of Savvis public filings. On
April 16, 2011, Company I indicated that it was not
interested in pursuing a transaction with Savvis.
On April 14, 2011, Peter J. Bazil, Savvis Vice
President, General Counsel and Secretary, and Mr. Goff of
CenturyLink had an initial discussion regarding the potential
transaction. During the call, Mr. Goff informed
Mr. Bazil that he had instructed Wachtell, Lipton,
Rosen & Katz, counsel to CenturyLink, which we refer
to as Wachtell Lipton, to begin drafting a merger agreement.
On April 15, 2011, on a call among representatives of
CenturyLink, Wachtell Lipton, Jones, Walker, Waechter,
Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P., which
we refer to as Jones Walker, also counsel to CenturyLink, Savvis
and Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, which we refer
to as WSGR, counsel to Savvis, the parties began preliminary
discussion and negotiation of certain key terms of a potential
transaction, including, price and structure, financing,
regulatory matters, diligence and timing, exclusivity, deal
protection features, treatment of equity awards and closing
conditions. With respect to price and structure, CenturyLink
proposed a merger with consideration of $40.00 per share of
which 75% would be cash and 25% would be stock, based on a fixed
exchange ratio. Savvis indicated that the structure of the
exchange ratio for any equity component of the merger
consideration would require further discussion, in order to
minimize price risk to Savvis stockholders. In regards to
timing, Savvis suggested the parties work towards signing a
definitive agreement by April 27, 2011, the date of
Savvis planned release of its first quarter earnings.
CenturyLink requested that Savvis enter into a
35-day
exclusivity agreement commencing on April 19 after meetings of
the respective boards of directors. The representative of
Wachtell Lipton previewed certain terms that CenturyLink
proposed to include in its draft merger agreement, including
that the closing of the transaction be conditioned upon certain
key employees of Savvis remaining in place at closing pursuant
to employment agreements to be entered into with CenturyLink at
the time of execution of the merger agreement, a termination fee
equal to 3.5% of the equity value of the proposed transaction, a
force the vote provision requiring Savvis to hold
its
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stockholder meeting to approve the proposed transaction even if
the Savvis board of directors were to change its recommendation
with respect to the proposed transaction, and a requirement that
WCAS and certain related parties, which we refer to collectively
with WCAS as the WCAS stockholders, enter into a voting
agreement in connection with the transaction, which we refer to
as the voting agreement. The representative of WSGR indicated
that all of these proposed terms would require further
discussion and negotiation between the parties.
On April 17, 2011, the Savvis board of directors held a
special meeting, at which meeting Savvis senior management
and representatives from WSGR and Morgan Stanley were present. A
representative of Morgan Stanley provided an overview of
CenturyLinks preliminary proposal and reviewed a
preliminary valuation analysis of Savvis and CenturyLink. Morgan
Stanley also reported on the status of their discussions with
potential acquirers, including Company Bs lack of interest
in taking further steps to pursue a potential strategic
transaction with Savvis despite an ongoing dialogue with Company
B and Morgan Stanley concerning such steps. The representative
of WSGR then reviewed the fiduciary duties of the board of
directors in connection with a potential transaction, including
considerations relating to the request by CenturyLink for an
exclusivity agreement. At the meeting, the Savvis board of
directors resolved to establish a Mergers and Acquisitions
Committee to facilitate effective communications and for
administrative convenience, which we refer to as the Mergers and
Acquisitions Committee or the Committee, chaired by
Dr. Pellow and consisting of Dr. Pellow,
Mr. Heintzelman and Mr. McInerney, all of whom are
independent directors and one of whom (Mr. McInerney) is
associated with WCAS. The Savvis board of directors also
authorized management to enter into an exclusivity agreement
with CenturyLink, with an exclusivity period not to exceed
14 days, with other specific terms as approved by the
Mergers and Acquisitions Committee.
On April 19, 2011, at a meeting of the CenturyLink board of
directors, the board received a presentation regarding Savvis
from Messrs. Ousley, Fathers and Von Deylen and a
presentation, including preliminary financial analyses, from
Barclays Capital and BofA Merrill Lynch. The CenturyLink board
discussed a proposed transaction with Savvis and authorized
management to continue negotiations. Following the board
meeting, Mr. Ousley and Mr. Post discussed the status
of the transaction, and Savvis interest in seeking to
enter into and announce a transaction as soon as practicable.
Also on that day, Wachtell Lipton delivered a draft merger
agreement to WSGR. Among other things, the merger agreement
reflected a fixed exchange ratio, a
force-the-vote
provision, the voting agreement, an $85 million termination
fee, which was equal to approximately 3.5% of the equity value
of the proposed transaction, a provision giving CenturyLink five
business days to match any superior proposal submitted by a
third party before the Savvis board could change its
recommendation with respect to the CenturyLink transaction, a
provision permitting either party to terminate the agreement if
the closing did not occur by January 31, 2012 (subject to
possible extension in certain circumstances), a requirement for
certain key employees to agree to employment arrangements with
CenturyLink at signing and be in place following the closing, no
financing contingency, a commitment to pursue required
regulatory approvals, a definition of material adverse
effect with numerous exceptions to what constitutes a
material adverse effect, and rollover of Savvis equity awards
into CenturyLink equity awards.
On April 20, 2011, the Mergers and Acquisitions Committee
held a meeting at which Mr. Ousley and Mr. Bazil were
present. Mr. Bazil reviewed the terms of the draft merger
agreement provided by CenturyLink, which Mr. Bazil had
provided to the Committee. In his review, Mr. Bazil
reviewed CenturyLinks proposed fixed exchange ratio and
the cash and stock nature of CenturyLinks proposal.
Mr. Bazil also reviewed certain key deal protection
measures, including the proposed
force-the-vote
provision, the voting agreement, $85 million termination
fee, and the request by CenturyLink for a five business day
right to match any superior proposal submitted by a third party.
Mr. Bazil then reviewed matters impacting the likelihood
that the transaction would close including the proposed
conditions to closing of the merger, the requirement that
certain key executives remain employed at closing, regulatory
matters, and the financing of the transaction. Mr. Bazil
also discussed the potential treatment of equity awards in the
transaction, including the potential impact of such treatment on
employee retention for the period between signing of the merger
agreement and closing of the transaction and the effect that
failing to retain key employees may have in the event that the
transaction was not consummated. The members of the Mergers and
Acquisitions Committee discussed the draft agreement and
authorized management to provide a revised draft of the merger
agreement to
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CenturyLink and instructed management and WSGR to discuss and
negotiate the draft agreement with CenturyLink and Wachtell
Lipton. The Mergers and Acquisitions Committee discussed the
proposed terms of the draft exclusivity agreement presented by
CenturyLink. After discussion and consideration of factors
relevant to entering into an exclusivity arrangement, including
the relatively brief duration of the exclusivity agreement, the
lack of responses or inquiries from other third parties
notwithstanding the efforts by Savvis to solicit other business
combination proposals from strategic buyers, and the terms and
conditions of the CenturyLink proposal, the Mergers and
Acquisitions Committee authorized Savvis to enter into the
exclusivity agreement with an expiration date of May 3,
2011 and certain other terms more favorable to Savvis than the
draft provided by CenturyLink.
On April 21, 2011, the exclusivity agreement between Savvis
and CenturyLink was executed, which provided for an exclusivity
period through May 3, 2011.
Also on April 21, 2011, Wachtell Lipton delivered a draft
of the voting agreement to WCAS, Savvis and Ropes &
Gray, counsel to WCAS.
On April 22, 2011, Ropes & Gray delivered a
revised draft of the voting agreement to CenturyLink and
Wachtell Lipton, which provided that the voting agreement would
terminate in the event that the Savvis board of directors
changed its recommendation in response to a superior proposal.
Also on April 22, 2011, Wachtell Lipton delivered to Savvis
draft employment agreements to be entered into by
Messrs. Ousley, Fathers, Doerr and Von Deylen that were
substantially similar to their existing employment agreements
with Savvis.
On April 23, 2011, the Mergers and Acquisitions Committee
held a meeting at which Savvis senior management and
outside legal counsel, WSGR, and financial advisors, Morgan
Stanley, were present. A representative of WSGR reviewed the
terms of the most recent draft of the Merger Agreement received
from CenturyLink, including a review of the parties
respective positions with regard to certain key terms. A
representative of Morgan Stanley then updated the Committee on
Morgan Stanleys discussions with BofA Merrill Lynch
and Barclays Capital, the financial advisors to CenturyLink,
regarding the exchange ratio for the portion of the purchase
price that would be paid in stock, which CenturyLink continued
to insist should be fixed in order to provide certainty as to
the number of shares issuable in the transaction. The members of
the Committee discussed the terms of the draft Merger Agreement.
The Committee then discussed retention of key management during
the period between signing of the merger agreement and closing
of the transaction and the effect that failing to retain key
employees may have in the event that the transaction was not
consummated, and noted the importance of the treatment of
employee equity awards to retaining key management during the
period between signing and closing. The Committee authorized
management to continue to negotiate the terms of the proposed
merger agreement.
Throughout this period, CenturyLink and Savvis and their
respective advisors engaged in discussions on the terms of the
merger agreement and CenturyLink, Savvis, WCAS and their
respective advisors engaged in discussions on the terms of the
voting agreement, and the parties exchanged drafts of these
agreements reflecting these negotiations. On April 25,
2011, representatives of CenturyLink and Savvis reached an
agreement at a meeting in St. Louis on terms to propose to
their respective boards of directors. Regarding the stock
component of the merger consideration, the parties agreed to a
floating exchange ratio based on the volume-weighted average
trading price of CenturyLink common stock over a 30 trading day
period prior to closing, subject to a downside collar pursuant
to which the exchange ratio would cease to increase if such
average price fell more than 15% from the volume-weighted
average trading price of CenturyLinks common stock over
the 30 trading day period ending on April 25, 2011. The
parties also agreed on deal protection mechanisms as well as the
treatment of Savvis outstanding equity awards in the
merger.
In addition, although the parties had held discussions
concerning the possible continued employment of
Messrs. Ousley, Fathers, Doerr and Von Deylen following the
closing of the merger and providing such executive officers with
retention awards either pursuant to the new employment
agreements or as stand-alone arrangements, CenturyLink
determined to defer any further discussions with respect to
these matters until after execution of the merger agreement.
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Also on April 25, 2011, Wachtell Lipton delivered a revised
draft of the voting agreement to WCAS, Ropes & Gray,
Savvis and WSGR, providing that such voting agreement would
terminate in the event that the Savvis board of directors
changed its recommendation in response to a superior proposal.
On April 26, 2011, CenturyLink, Wachtell Lipton and Jones
Walker and Savvis and WSGR continued to negotiate the terms of
the merger agreement. Wachtell Lipton then delivered a revised
draft of the merger agreement to Savvis and WSGR.
On April 26, 2011, the Mergers and Acquisitions Committee
met. Messrs. Ousley and Bazil and representatives of WSGR
and Morgan Stanley were also present. Mr. Ousley reviewed
the terms of the most recent draft merger agreement provided by
CenturyLink, as well as the proposed resolution of certain key
terms based upon discussions between Mr. Ousley and
Mr. Bazil and their counterparts Mr. Post and
Mr. Goff, at CenturyLink. Mr. Ousley reviewed the
proposed terms resulting from negotiation with CenturyLink,
including the proposed floating exchange ratio, subject to up to
15% downside collar protection, equity award treatment,
force-the-vote
provision, the voting agreement, including that such agreement
would terminate upon a board change of recommendation in
response to a superior proposal, $85 million termination
fee, and lack of any closing conditions requiring certain key
executives to be in place at closing. The Mergers and
Acquisitions Committee then reviewed the results and progress in
negotiations with CenturyLink, the results of the efforts by
Savvis and its financial advisor to solicit alternative
proposals prior to the exclusivity period, and the financial
terms of the proposed transaction with CenturyLink. After
discussion, the Committee unanimously resolved to recommend that
the board of directors of Savvis adopt and approve the draft
Merger Agreement.
On April 26, 2011, CenturyLinks board of directors
met to consider the negotiated terms of the proposed
transaction. Mr. Post provided an update on and overview of
the transaction to the board, following which members of
CenturyLink management summarized the due diligence conducted by
CenturyLink and its advisors on Savvis. A representative of
Wachtell Lipton then reviewed the directors fiduciary
duties in connection with their consideration of the
transaction.Mr. Ewing then discussed the potential
synergies of the transaction, following which representatives of
BofA Merrill Lynch and Barclays Capital provided a presentation
regarding the transaction. A representative of Wachtell Lipton
and Mr. Goff then reviewed the terms of the merger
agreement and voting agreement, and discussed employee matters
in connection with the transaction. Following discussion,
CenturyLinks board of directors declared by unanimous vote
of the directors present that the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement were advisable
and in the best interests of CenturyLink and its shareholders
and approved the merger agreement.
On April 26, 2011, the Savvis board of directors met.
Messrs. Ousley, Freiberg and Bazil as well as
representatives of WSGR and Morgan Stanley were present. A
representative of Morgan Stanley summarized the due diligence
conducted by Savvis and its advisors on CenturyLink, including
short-term and long-term estimates of CenturyLinks
financial results derived from public sources, and
CenturyLinks integration of Qwest. The representatives of
Morgan Stanley then summarized the key terms of the proposed
transaction and provided an overview of the process conducted by
Savvis and its financial advisor. The representatives of Morgan
Stanley then reviewed with the board of directors its financial
analyses regarding the proposed transaction with CenturyLink,
following which the representatives of Morgan Stanley delivered
to the board of directors of Savvis its oral opinion that, as of
such date, and based upon and subject to the various
assumptions, considerations, qualifications and limitations set
forth in its written opinion, the consideration to be received
by holders of shares of Savvis common stock (other than holders
of certain excluded shares) pursuant to the merger agreement was
fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders. Morgan
Stanley subsequently confirmed this opinion in writing. See
The Merger Opinion of Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated. A representative of
WSGR reviewed the directors fiduciary duties. Prior to the
meeting, the board of directors was provided with a full written
presentation regarding the directors fiduciary duties and
a detailed summary of the terms of the transaction and the
proposed merger agreement. Representatives of WSGR then reviewed
the terms of the proposed merger agreement as well as the
results of the legal due diligence conducted by WSGR with
respect to CenturyLink. Dr. Pellow provided an overview of
the Mergers and Acquisitions Committees process and
discussed the efforts previously undertaken to solicit business
combination proposals from other potential acquirers.
Dr. Pellow, on behalf of the Mergers and Acquisition
39
Committee, presented the Mergers and Acquisitions
Committees formal unanimous recommendation that the board
of directors approve the merger agreement. Following discussion,
the Savvis board of directors declared by unanimous vote of all
directors present that the merger agreement and the merger with
CenturyLink were advisable and in the best interests of
Savvis stockholders, approved the merger agreement and the
merger and recommended that Savvis stockholders adopt the
merger agreement.
Following the board meetings, CenturyLink and Savvis and their
respective legal advisors finalized the merger agreement, the
terms of which are more fully described below under the section
entitled The Merger The Merger Agreement
beginning on page 62, and CenturyLink, Savvis and Mimi
Acquisition Company executed the merger agreement. CenturyLink
and Savvis issued a joint press release before the market opened
on April 27, 2011 announcing the entry into the merger
agreement.
Savvis
Reasons for the Merger and Recommendation of the Savvis Board of
Directors
In reaching its conclusion that the merger agreement is
advisable and in the best interests of Savvis and its
stockholders, the Savvis board of directors consulted with
management and legal, financial and other advisors, and
considered a variety of factors weighing in favor of or relevant
to the merger, including the factors and reasons described below.
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Based on the closing price of Savvis common stock as of
April 26, 2011, the last full trading day immediately prior
to the meeting of the Savvis board of directors held on the
evening of April 26, 2011, the merger consideration
represented at that time a premium of approximately 11% to
Savvis stockholders over the closing price of Savvis
common stock on April 26, 2011 and 51% over the closing
price on January 26, 2011, the day prior to the
announcement of the proposed acquisition of Terremark Worldwide
by Verizon Communications, after which Savvis stock price
increased substantially due principally, Savvis believes, to
market anticipation that Savvis would also become an acquisition
target;
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The certainty of value and liquidity to Savvis
stockholders from the fact that approximately 75% of the
consideration is in cash and that the exchange ratio for the
stock consideration is designed to offer a fixed value as long
as the CenturyLink
30-day
average price is at least $34.42, as described more fully in the
section entitled The Merger The Merger
Agreement beginning on page 62) and the liquidity
offered by CenturyLinks common stock;
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Savvis stockholders will receive a portion of the merger
consideration in the form of shares of CenturyLink common stock,
which will allow Savvis stockholders to share in growth
and other opportunities of the combined company;
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Savvis financial outlook and prospects if it were to
remain an independent company, including the risks associated
with successfully executing Savvis business plan and
strategy, the impact of general economic conditions, market
trends and competition on Savvis operations, and the
general risks of market conditions that could reduce the trading
price of the shares of Savvis common stock, as well as the other
risks and uncertainties discussed in Savvis public filings
with the SEC;
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The fact that Savvis, as a stand-alone company, would need to
grow organically given the limited acquisition opportunities
available to Savvis to accelerate realization of Savvis
strategic cloud computing emphasis and enhancement of
stockholder value;
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The limited number of strategic buyers willing and able to
purchase and integrate Savvis global network and the
possibility that the number of potentially interested strategic
buyers could decrease over time as they pursued their own
internal or external growth plans;
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Savvis worsening prospects due to industry consolidation
if it proceeded on a stand-alone basis;
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The difficulties posed by divesting the Companys network
business generally or the sustaining network business which is
not core to Savvis future growth in its hosting and
network business;
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The limited strategic alternatives available to Savvis and
worsening prospects due to industry consolidation if Savvis
engaged in alternative transactions such as international
acquisitions or a sale of equity in Savvis;
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Savvis need in a highly capital intensive business to
potentially supplement operating cash flows with external debt
or equity financing, which, depending on market conditions, may
not be available to Savvis on terms that are commercially
reasonable or at a cost of capital comparable to that of its
competitors;
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The oral opinion of Morgan Stanley to the Savvis board of
directors on April 26, 2011 (which was subsequently
confirmed in writing by delivery of Morgan Stanleys
written opinion) that, as of such date, and based upon and
subject to the various assumptions, considerations,
qualifications and limitations set forth in the written opinion,
the consideration to be received by holders of shares of the
Savvis common stock (other than holders of certain excluded
shares) pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a
financial point of view to such holders;
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The inherent uncertainty of attaining managements internal
financial projections, including those set forth in the section
entitled Certain Forecasts Prepared by the Management of
Savvis beginning on page 61, including
managements qualifications thereof and managements
statements with respect to the inherent uncertainty of, and
risks in achieving, such projections and the facts that
Savvis actual financial results in future periods could
differ materially from managements forecasted results;
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Savvis managements view of the expected realization
of synergies following the combination of CenturyLink and
Savvis, the strength of the combined companys network and
balance sheet, and its ability to pursue opportunities that may
not be available to Savvis as a stand-alone company;
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The achievability of the publicly available forecasts relating
to CenturyLinks stand-alone business;
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The structure of the merger and the terms and conditions of the
merger agreement, including the provisions requiring both
CenturyLink and Savvis to use efforts to obtain required
approvals and satisfy the closing conditions to the merger (see
the section entitled The Merger The Merger
Agreement beginning on page 62);
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The strategic review process undertaken by the Savvis board of
directors and its Mergers and Acquisitions Committee, in which
numerous potential parties were contacted;
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That the merger agreement permits Savvis under certain
circumstances to have negotiations with respect to unsolicited
alternative proposals and that the voting agreement terminates
in the event that the Savvis board of directors changes its
recommendation in response to a superior proposal;
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The recent and historical market prices of Savvis common
stock;
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The likelihood that the merger would be completed based on,
among other things (not in any relative order of importance):
the reputation of CenturyLink, the absence of a financing
condition in the merger agreement, Savvis ability, under
certain circumstances pursuant to the merger agreement, to seek
specific performance to prevent breaches of the merger agreement
and to enforce specifically the terms of the merger agreement,
and that the provision of the merger agreement permitting either
party to terminate if the closing did not occur by
January 31, 2012 (subject to possible extension in certain
circumstances) provided sufficient time to consummate the merger;
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Savvis understanding of CenturyLinks management,
business, operations, financial condition and prospects as
supplemented by information provided by representatives of
CenturyLink and the due diligence investigation of CenturyLink
by Savvis management and financial and other
advisors; and
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The similarity of the corporate cultures of CenturyLink and
Savvis.
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In the course of its deliberations, the Savvis board of
directors also considered a variety of risks and countervailing
factors related to entering into the merger agreement and the
proposed merger, including:
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Completion of the merger will preclude Savvis stockholders
from having the opportunity to participate fully in Savvis
future earnings growth and the future appreciation of the value
of its capital stock that could be expected if its strategic
plan were successfully implemented on a stand-alone basis;
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The conditions to the merger agreement requiring receipt of
certain regulatory approvals and clearances;
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The risk that the merger may not be consummated despite the
parties efforts or that consummation may be unduly
delayed, even if the requisite approval is obtained from
Savvis stockholders, including the possibility that
conditions to the parties obligations, including with
respect to required antitrust and other regulatory approvals, to
complete the merger may not be satisfied;
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The risk that Savvis stockholders could under certain
circumstances receive stock consideration valued at less than
$10.00 per share of Savvis common stock, and that the value of
the stock consideration (based on the CenturyLink
30-day
average price) will not be greater than $10.00 per share of
Savvis common stock even if the price per share of CenturyLink
common stock increases between execution of the merger agreement
and completion of the merger;
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The costs involved in connection with entering into and
completing the merger and the time and effort of management
required to complete the merger and related disruptions to the
operation of Savvis business;
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The restrictions on the conduct of Savvis business prior
to the completion of the proposed merger, which may delay or
prevent Savvis from undertaking business opportunities that may
arise or any other action it would otherwise take with respect
to the operations of Savvis pending completion of the proposed
merger;
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The risks and costs to Savvis if the proposed merger does not
close, including the diversion of management and employee
attention, potential employee attrition and the potential
disruptive effect on business and customer relationships;
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Terms of the merger agreement that may deter others from
proposing an alternative transaction that may be more
advantageous to Savvis stockholders, including those
providing CenturyLink with four business days to match superior
proposals, obligating Savvis to hold its special meeting to
adopt the merger agreement even if a third party had made an
alternative proposal to acquire Savvis prior to the special
meeting or the Savvis board of directors had changed its
recommendation to its stockholders to vote for the proposal to
adopt the merger agreement prior to the special meeting, and
obligating Savvis to pay a termination fee of $85 million
if the merger agreement is terminated in certain circumstances;
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The fact that the transaction will be taxable to Savvis
stockholders that are United States holders for United States
federal income tax purposes;
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The fact that some of our directors and executive officers have
interests in the merger that are different from, or in addition
to, the interests of our stockholders generally, as described in
the section entitled The Merger Financial
Interests of Savvis Directors and Executive Officers in
the Merger;
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The risks associated with successful implementation of the
combined companys long term business plan and strategy;
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The risk of not capturing all of the anticipated synergies
between CenturyLink and Savvis and the risk that other
anticipated benefits may not be fully realized;
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The risk that integration of the two businesses may be more
costly, and may divert management attention for a greater period
of time, than anticipated;
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The fact that CenturyLink has recently acquired Embarq and Qwest
in July 2009 and April 2011, respectively, that its integration
of these companies has not been fully completed, and that the
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completion of these integration efforts may be more costly than
expected and divert managements attention from both
operating the combined company and the integration efforts
related to Savvis;
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The risk that changes in the regulatory landscape may adversely
affect the benefits anticipated to result from the merger,
including the possibility that such changes could
disproportionately impact CenturyLink in an adverse
manner; and
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The other risks described in the sections entitled Risk
Factors beginning on page 12 and Cautionary
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements beginning
on page 25.
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While the Savvis board of directors considered potentially
negative and potentially positive factors, the Savvis board of
directors concluded that, overall, the potentially positive
factors outweighed the potentially negative factors.
The foregoing discussion summarizes the material information and
factors considered by the Savvis board of directors in its
consideration of the merger, but is not intended to be
exhaustive and may not include all of the factors considered by
the Savvis board of directors. The Savvis board of directors
reached the decision to approve the merger agreement in light of
the factors described above and other factors that each member
of the Savvis board of directors voting on approval of the
merger agreement felt were appropriate. In view of the variety
of factors and the quality and amount of information considered,
the Savvis board of directors as a whole did not find it
practicable to and did not quantify or otherwise assign relative
weights to the specific factors considered in reaching its
determination but conducted an overall analysis of the
transaction. Individual members of the Savvis board of directors
may have given different relative considerations to different
factors. It should be noted that this explanation of the
reasoning of the Savvis board of directors and certain
information presented in this section is forward-looking in
nature and, therefore, the information should be read in light
of the factors discussed in the section entitled
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements in this proxy statement-prospectus, beginning
on page 25.
The Savvis board of directors has determined that the
terms of the merger are advisable and in the best interest of
Savvis and its stockholders, has approved the terms of the
merger agreement and the merger, and unanimously recommends that
the stockholders of Savvis vote FOR the proposal to
adopt the merger agreement.
Opinion
of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
Savvis retained Morgan Stanley to provide it with financial
advisory services and a financial opinion in connection with a
possible merger, sale or other strategic business combination.
Savvis selected Morgan Stanley to act as its financial advisor
based on Morgan Stanleys qualifications, expertise and
reputation and its knowledge of the business and affairs of
Savvis. At a telephonic meeting of the Savvis board of directors
on April 26, 2011, Morgan Stanley rendered its oral
opinion, subsequently confirmed in writing, that as of
April 26, 2011, and based upon and subject to the various
assumptions, considerations, qualifications and limitations set
forth in the written opinion, the consideration to be received
by holders of shares of Savvis common stock (other than holders
of certain excluded shares, namely, shares owned by Savvis,
CenturyLink, or Mimi Acquisition Company, which will be
cancelled, and shares held by holders who properly exercise
dissenters rights) pursuant to the merger agreement was
fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
The full text of the written opinion of Morgan Stanley, dated
as of April 26, 2011, is attached to this proxy statement
as Annex B. The opinion sets forth, among other things, the
assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and
limitations on the scope of the review undertaken by Morgan
Stanley in rendering its opinion. We encourage you to read the
entire opinion carefully and in its entirety. Morgan
Stanleys opinion is directed to the Savvis board of
directors and addresses only the fairness from a financial point
of view of the consideration to be received by holders of shares
of Savvis common stock (other than holders of certain excluded
shares) pursuant to the merger agreement, as of the date of the
opinion. It does not address any other aspects of the merger or
the prices at which the CenturyLink common stock will trade at
any time, and does not constitute a recommendation to any holder
of Savvis common stock as to how to vote at any
stockholders meeting held in connection with
43
the merger or whether to take any other action with respect
to the merger. The summary of the opinion of Morgan Stanley set
forth below is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
full text of the opinion.
In connection with rendering its opinion, Morgan Stanley, among
other things:
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reviewed certain publicly available financial statements and
other business and financial information of Savvis and
CenturyLink, respectively;
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reviewed certain internal financial statements and other
financial and operating data concerning Savvis and CenturyLink,
respectively;
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reviewed certain financial projections prepared by the
management of Savvis, including those described in Certain
Forecasts Prepared by the Management of Savvis beginning
on page 61;
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reviewed information relating to certain strategic, financial
and operational benefits anticipated from the merger, prepared
by the management of Savvis;
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discussed the past and current operations and financial
condition and the prospects of Savvis, including information
relating to certain strategic, financial and operational
benefits anticipated from the merger, with senior executives of
Savvis;
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discussed the past and current operations and financial
condition and the prospects of CenturyLink;
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reviewed the pro forma impact of the merger on
CenturyLinks cash flow, consolidated capitalization and
financial ratios;
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reviewed the reported prices and trading activity for Savvis
common stock and the CenturyLink common stock;
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compared the financial performance of Savvis and CenturyLink and
the prices and trading activity of Savvis common stock and the
CenturyLink common stock with that of certain other publicly
traded companies comparable with Savvis and CenturyLink,
respectively, and their securities;
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reviewed the financial terms, to the extent publicly available,
of certain comparable acquisition transactions;
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participated in certain discussions and negotiations among
representatives of Savvis and CenturyLink and certain parties
and their financial and legal advisors;
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reviewed the merger agreement, the voting agreement and certain
related documents; and
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performed such other analyses and reviewed such other
information and considered such other factors as Morgan Stanley
deemed appropriate.
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In arriving at its opinion, Morgan Stanley assumed and relied
upon, with the consent of the Savvis board of directors and
without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness
of the information that was publicly available or supplied or
otherwise made available to Morgan Stanley by Savvis and
CenturyLink and formed a substantial basis for its opinion. With
respect to the financial projections, including information
relating to certain strategic, financial and operational
benefits anticipated from the merger, Morgan Stanley assumed,
with the consent of the Savvis board of directors, that they had
been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of the respective managements
of Savvis and CenturyLink of the future financial performance of
Savvis and CenturyLink. In addition, Morgan Stanley assumed,
with the consent of the Savvis board of directors, that the
merger will be consummated in accordance with the terms set
forth in the merger agreement without any waiver, amendment or
delay of any terms or conditions, that the definitive merger
agreement would not differ in any material respect from the
draft furnished to Morgan Stanley and that CenturyLink will have
sufficient committed financing for purposes of consummating the
merger. Morgan Stanley assumed, with the consent of the Savvis
board of directors, that in connection with the receipt of all
the necessary governmental, regulatory or other approvals and
consents required for the proposed merger, no delays,
limitations, conditions or restrictions will be imposed that
would have a material adverse effect on the contemplated
benefits expected to be derived in the proposed merger.
44
Morgan Stanley is not a legal, tax or regulatory advisor. Morgan
Stanley is a financial advisor only and relied upon, without
independent verification, the assessment of Savvis and its
legal, tax or regulatory advisors with respect to legal, tax or
regulatory matters. Morgan Stanley expressed no view on, and its
opinion did not address, any other term or aspect of the merger
agreement or the merger or any term or aspect of any other
agreement or instrument contemplated by the merger agreement or
entered into in connection with the merger, including, without
limitation, the voting agreement, or the fairness of the
transactions contemplated thereby to or any consideration
received in connection therewith by, the holders of any class of
securities or instruments, creditors or other constituencies of
Savvis. Morgan Stanley also expressed no opinion with respect to
the fairness of the amount or nature of the compensation to any
of Savvis officers, directors or employees, or any class
of such persons, relative to the consideration to be received by
the holders of shares of Savvis common stock in the merger.
Morgan Stanleys opinion did not address the relative
merits of the merger as compared to any other alternative
business transaction, or other alternatives, or whether or not
such alternatives could be achieved or were available. Morgan
Stanley did not make any independent valuation or appraisal of
the assets or liabilities of Savvis or CenturyLink nor was
Morgan Stanley furnished with any such valuations or appraisals.
Morgan Stanleys opinion was necessarily based on
financial, economic, market and other conditions as in effect
on, and the information made available to Morgan Stanley as of,
April 26, 2011. Events occurring after April 26,
2011 may affect its opinion and the assumptions used in
preparing it, and Morgan Stanley did not assume any obligation
to update, revise or reaffirm its opinion.
The following is a brief summary of the material analyses
performed by Morgan Stanley in connection with its oral opinion
and the preparation of its written opinion letter dated
April 26, 2011. The various analyses summarized below were
based on the closing price of $37.08 per share of Savvis common
stock as of April 25, 2011, the last full trading day prior
to the date of the meeting of the Savvis board of directors to
consider and approve the execution of the merger agreement. For
purposes of its analyses, Morgan Stanley assumed that the
consideration per share of Savvis common stock pursuant to the
merger agreement had a value of $40.00. Certain of these
summaries of financial analyses include information presented in
tabular format. In order to fully understand the financial
analyses used by Morgan Stanley, the tables must be read
together with the text of each summary. The tables alone do not
constitute a complete description of the financial analyses.
Historical
Trading Prices
Morgan Stanley performed a trading range analysis with respect
to the historical share prices of Savvis common stock. Morgan
Stanley reviewed the range of closing prices of Savvis common
stock for various periods ending on April 25, 2011. Morgan
Stanley observed the following:
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Period Ending April 25, 2011
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Range of Closing Prices
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Beginning October 21, 2010
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$
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21.10 37.68
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Trailing 12 months
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$
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14.75 37.68
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Morgan Stanley observed that Savvis common stock closed at
$37.08 on April 25, 2011 (the last full trading day prior
to the date of the meeting of the Savvis board of directors to
consider and approve the execution of the merger agreement) and
closed at $36.02 on April 26, 2011 (the last full trading
day prior to the announcement of execution of the merger
agreement and prior to the meeting of the Savvis board of
directors). Morgan Stanley noted that the assumed value of the
consideration per share of Savvis common stock of $40.00
pursuant to the merger agreement reflected a 8.0% and 11.0%
premium to the respective closing price per share of Savvis
common stock as of April 25, 2011 and April 26, 2011,
respectively.
Equity
Research Analysts Future Price Targets
Morgan Stanley reviewed and analyzed future public market
trading price targets for Savvis common stock prepared and
published by equity research analysts following February 8,
2011 and prior to April 25, 2011. These one-year forward
targets reflected each analysts estimate of the future
public market trading price of Savvis common stock and are not
discounted to reflect present values. The range of undiscounted
analyst price targets for Savvis common stock was $32.00 to
$45.00 per share as of April 25, 2011 and
45
Morgan Stanley noted that the median undiscounted analyst price
target was $38.00 per share. The range of analyst price targets
per share for Savvis common stock discounted at 11.0% to reflect
Savvis estimated cost of equity capital was $28.83 to
$40.54 per share as of April 25, 2011, and Morgan Stanley
noted that the median discounted analyst price target was $34.23
per share.
Morgan Stanley noted that the research price targets have risen
over the past six months as strategic acquisition activity in
the sector has accelerated. Therefore, Morgan Stanley also
reviewed and analyzed those future public market trading price
targets for Savvis common stock prepared and published by equity
research analysts prior to the announcement of the acquisition
of Terremark Worldwide, Inc. by Verizon Communications Inc. on
January 27, 2011. The range of these undiscounted analyst
price targets for Savvis common stock prior to January 27,
2011 was $25.00 to $35.00 per share and Morgan Stanley noted
that the median undiscounted analyst price target prior to
January 27, 2011 was $30.00 per share. The median
discounted analysts price target for Savvis common stock prior
to January 27, 2011 discounted at 11% to reflect
Savvis estimated cost of equity capital was $27.03 per
share.
The public market trading price targets published by equity
research analysts do not necessarily reflect current market
trading prices for Savvis common stock and these estimates are
subject to uncertainties, including the future financial
performance of Savvis and future financial market conditions.
Public
Trading Comparables Analysis
Morgan Stanley performed a public trading comparables analysis,
which attempts to provide an implied value of a company by
comparing it to similar companies that are publicly traded.
Morgan Stanley compared certain financial information of Savvis
with comparable publicly available consensus equity research
estimates for companies that share similar business
characteristics such as those that provide cloud hosting and
networking information technology services, which we refer to as
the comparable companies. The comparable companies were:
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Rackspace Hosting, Inc.
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Equinix, Inc.
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Internap Network Services Corporation
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For purposes of this comparative analysis, Morgan Stanley
analyzed for each of these comparable companies the multiple of
market capitalization plus total debt less cash and cash
equivalents, which we refer to as aggregate value, to estimated
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization,
which we refer to as EBITDA, for calendar years 2011 and 2012
(in each case, based on publicly available consensus estimates).
Based on the analysis of the relevant metrics for each of the
comparable companies, Morgan Stanley selected representative
ranges of financial multiples and applied these ranges of
multiples to the relevant Savvis financial statistic. For
purposes of estimated calendar year 2011 EBITDA, Morgan Stanley
utilized publicly available estimates prepared by equity
research analysts and available to Morgan Stanley as of
April 25, 2011, which we refer to as the research case.
Based on the number of shares of Savvis common stock
outstanding on a fully diluted basis (including outstanding
options, restricted stock units, and convertible debt) as of
April 25, 2011, Morgan Stanley calculated the estimated
implied value per share of common stock of Savvis as of
April 25, 2011.
The following table summarizes Morgan Stanleys analysis:
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Implied Value per
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Comparable Company
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Comparable Company Multiple
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Share of Savvis
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Rackspace
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18.1
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x
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$
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72.35
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Equinix
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9.0
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x
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$
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30.50
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Internap
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7.9
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x
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$
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25.37
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46
Morgan Stanley observed that Savvis common stock closed at
$37.08 on April 25, 2011 (the last full trading day prior
to the date of the meeting of the Savvis board of directors to
consider and approve the execution of the merger agreement).
No company utilized in the public trading comparables analysis
is identical to Savvis. In evaluating the comparability of
companies to Savvis and selecting the comparable companies
listed above, Morgan Stanley made judgments and assumptions with
regard to industry performance, general business, economic,
market and financial conditions and other matters, many of which
are beyond the control of Savvis, such as the impact of
competition on the businesses of Savvis and the industry
generally, industry growth and the absence of any adverse
material change in the financial condition and prospects of
Savvis or the industry or in the financial markets in general.
Mathematical analysis (such as determining the average or
median) is not in itself a meaningful method of using comparable
company data.
Discounted
Equity Value Analysis
Morgan Stanley performed a discounted equity value analysis,
which is designed to imply a future value of a companys
common equity as a function of its estimated future EBITDA and a
potential range of aggregate value to EBITDA multiples. The
resulting value is subsequently discounted to arrive at a
present value for such companys stock price. In connection
with this analysis, Morgan Stanley calculated a range of present
equity values per share of Savvis common stock. To
calculate the discounted equity value, Morgan Stanley used
forecasts from the research case and estimates prepared by
Savvis management, which we refer to as the management
case. For purposes of this analysis, Morgan Stanley used
calendar year 2013 EBITDA forecasts from the research case and
estimates of income from continuing operations before
depreciation, amortization, accretion and non-cash equity-based
compensation, and excluding acquisition and integration costs,
which we refer to as Adjusted EBITDA, from the management case.
Morgan Stanley applied a range of EBITDA multiples to these
estimates and applied a discount rate ranging from 10.0% to
12.0% to reflect Savvis estimated cost of equity capital.
The following table summarizes Morgan Stanleys analysis:
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Calendar Year 2013
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Comparable Company
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Implied Present Value per
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Assumed EBITDA
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Representative Multiple Range
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Share of Savvis
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Research Case
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$
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379MM (EBITDA
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)
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7.0x 10.4
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x
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$
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26.39 45.06
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Management Case
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$
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420MM (Adjusted
EBITDA
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)
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7.0x 10.4
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x
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$
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30.81 51.54
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Morgan Stanley also calculated ranges of implied equity values
per share for CenturyLink, based on discounted equity values
that were based on estimated leveraged free cash flow, which we
sometimes refer to as LFCF, and EBITDA for calendar years 2012,
2013 and 2014 utilizing wall street analyst estimates from
FactSet. In arriving at the estimated equity values per share of
CenturyLinks common stock, Morgan Stanley applied a 9.3x
multiple to CenturyLinks estimated leveraged free cash
flow for calendar years 2012, 2013 and 2014 and a 5.6x EBITDA
multiple to CenturyLinks estimated EBITDA for calendar
years 2012, 2013 and 2014. Morgan Stanley then added the
projected value of the projected dividends paid on
CenturyLinks common stock over the periods and calculated
the present value of these resulting numbers utilizing a 10%
cost of capital.
The following table summarizes Morgan Stanleys analysis:
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Implied Present Value
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per Share of CenturyLink
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Calendar Year 2012 Assumed EBITDA
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$
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7,815MM
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$
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40.93
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Calendar Year 2012 Assumed LFCF
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$
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2,753MM
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$
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41.99
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Calendar Year 2013 Assumed EBITDA
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$
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7,816MM
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$
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41.42
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Calendar Year 2013 Assumed LFCF
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$
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3,322MM
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$
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48.43
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Calendar Year 2014 Assumed EBITDA
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$
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7,783MM
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$
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42.22
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Calendar Year 2014 Assumed LFCF
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$
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3,435MM
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$
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48.16
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47
Morgan Stanley noted that the closing stock price of CenturyLink
common stock on April 25, 2011, the last full trading day
prior to the date of the meeting of the Savvis board of
directors to consider and approve the execution of the merger
agreement, was $39.39.
Analysis
of Precedent Transactions
Morgan Stanley performed a precedent transactions analysis,
which is designed to imply a value of a company based on
publicly available financial terms of selected transactions that
share some characteristics with the merger. In connection with
its analysis of precedent transactions, Morgan Stanley compared
publicly available statistics for ten selected transactions
announced from April 2010 to April 2011 that Morgan Stanley
deemed to be similar in certain respects to the merger because
such transactions involved companies in industry sectors in
which Savvis operates. Morgan Stanley reviewed the price paid
and calculated the ratio of aggregate value implied by the price
paid to EBITDA for the forward calendar year (based on publicly
available information). Based on this analysis, Morgan Stanley
selected a range of multiples implied by these transactions and
applied this range of multiples to Savvis projected
Adjusted EBITDA for calendar year 2011 utilizing the management
case to imply a value per share of Savvis common stock based on
such multiples.
For this analysis Morgan Stanley reviewed the following
transactions and selected the three most recently announced
transactions in calculating the comparable company multiple
range:
Selected
Sector Transactions
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Target
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Acquiror
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Announcement Date
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ViaWest, Inc.
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Oak Hill Capital Partners
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April 20, 2010
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CyrusOne
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Cincinnati Bell Inc.
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May 12, 2010
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SoftLayer Technologies
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GI Partners
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July 1, 2010
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Fusepoint Managed Services Inc.
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Savvis, Inc.
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June 1, 2010
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Rockwood Capital/365 Main Portfolio
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Digital Realty Trust, Inc.
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June 1, 2010
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ThePlanet
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SoftLayer Technologies, Inc.
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November 10, 2010
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Peak 10 Inc.
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Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe
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September 1, 2010
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Hosted Solutions Acquisition, LLC
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Windstream Corp.
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November 4, 2010
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Terremark Worldwide, Inc.
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Verizon Communications Inc.
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January 27, 2011
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NaviSite, Inc.
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Time Warner Cable Inc.
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February 1, 2011
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The following table summarizes Morgan Stanleys analysis:
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Comparable Company
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Implied Value
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Ratio
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Multiple Range
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per Share
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Aggregate Value to 2011 Estimated Adjusted EBITDA
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8.9x 15.2
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x
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$
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30.64 60.51
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Morgan Stanley noted that the assumed value of the consideration
to be received by holders of shares of Savvis common stock
pursuant to the merger agreement was $40.00 per share.
No company or transaction utilized in the precedent transactions
analysis is identical to Savvis or the merger. In evaluating the
selected sector transactions and selecting the three precedent
transactions, Morgan Stanley made judgments and assumptions with
regard to industry performance, general business, market and
financial conditions and other matters, which are beyond the
control of Savvis and CenturyLink, such as the impact of
competition on the business of Savvis, CenturyLink or the
industry generally, growth of the industry and the absence of
any adverse material change in the financial condition of
Savvis, CenturyLink or the industry or in the financial markets
in general, which could affect the public trading value of the
companies and the aggregate value and equity value of the
transactions to which they are being compared.
48
Discounted
Cash Flow Analysis
Morgan Stanley performed a discounted cash flow analysis as of
April 25, 2011 which is designed to imply a value of Savvis
by calculating the present value of projected unlevered future
free cash flows of Savvis. Morgan Stanley calculated ranges of
implied equity values per share for Savvis, based on a
discounted cash flow analysis utilizing publicly available
estimates of leveraged free cash flow from the research case and
estimates of leveraged free cash flow from the management case
for the calendar years 2011 through 2015. In arriving at the
estimated equity values per share of Savvis common stock,
Morgan Stanley calculated a terminal value by applying terminal
multiples ranging from 6.0x to 8.0x for fiscal year 2015 EBITDA
from the research case and fiscal year 2015 Adjusted EBITDA from
the management case. The unlevered free cash flows and the
terminal value were then discounted to present values using a
range of weighted average cost of capital from 9.0% to 10.0%.
The weighted average cost of capital is a measure of the average
expected return on all of a given companys equity
securities and debt based on their proportions in such
companys capital structure. The discounted cash flow
analysis implied a range of $23.64 per share to $35.16 per share
using the research case, and $29.49 per share to $42.85 per
share using the management case. Morgan Stanley noted that the
assumed value of the consideration to be received by holders of
shares of Savvis common stock pursuant to the merger agreement
was $40.00 per share.
Leveraged
Buyout Analysis
Morgan Stanley performed an illustrative leveraged buyout
analysis to estimate the theoretical prices at which a financial
sponsor might effect a leveraged buyout of Savvis. For purposes
of this analysis, Morgan Stanley assumed that a financial buyer
would attempt to realize a return on its investment in fiscal
year 2015, with a valuation of Savvis realized by the financial
sponsor in such subsequent exit transaction based on an 6.0x to
8.0x aggregate value to fiscal year 2015 EBITDA multiple for the
research case and fiscal year 2015 Adjusted EBITDA multiple for
the management case. Morgan Stanley utilized EBITDA projections
from the research case and Adjusted EBITDA projections from the
management case in performing its analysis. For purposes of this
analysis, Morgan Stanley assumed an illustrative multiple of
debt to last-twelve-months EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA at the
transaction date of 6.0x. Morgan Stanley then derived a range of
theoretical purchase prices based on an assumed required
internal rate of return for a financial buyer of between 17.5%
and 22.5%. This analysis implied a value range of $22.56 per
share to $31.76 per share using the research case and $26.08 per
share to $37.22 per share using the management case. Morgan
Stanley noted that the assumed value of the consideration to be
received by holders of shares of Savvis common stock pursuant to
the merger agreement was $40.00 per share.
General
In connection with the review of the merger by the Savvis board
of directors, Morgan Stanley performed a variety of financial
and comparative analyses for purposes of rendering its opinion.
The preparation of a financial opinion is a complex process and
is not necessarily susceptible to a partial analysis or summary
description. In arriving at its opinion, Morgan Stanley
considered the results of all of its analyses as a whole and did
not attribute any particular weight to any analysis or factor it
considered. Morgan Stanley believes that selecting any portion
of its analyses, without considering all analyses as a whole,
would create an incomplete view of the process underlying its
analyses and opinion. In addition, Morgan Stanley may have given
various analyses and factors more or less weight than other
analyses and factors, and may have deemed various assumptions
more or less probable than other assumptions. As a result, the
ranges of valuations resulting from any particular analysis
described above should not be taken to be Morgan Stanleys
view of the actual value of Savvis or CenturyLink. In performing
its analyses, Morgan Stanley made numerous assumptions with
respect to industry performance, general business and economic
conditions and other matters. Many of these assumptions are
beyond the control of Savvis or CenturyLink. Any estimates
contained in Morgan Stanleys analyses are not necessarily
indicative of future results or actual values, which may be
significantly more or less favorable than those suggested by
such estimates.
Morgan Stanley conducted the analyses described above solely as
part of its analysis of the fairness of the consideration
pursuant to the merger agreement from a financial point of view
to holders of shares of Savvis
49
common stock (other than holders of certain excluded shares) and
in connection with the delivery of its opinion, dated
April 26, 2011, to the Savvis board of directors. These
analyses do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the
prices at which shares of common stock of Savvis or CenturyLink
might actually trade.
The per share merger consideration to be received by the holders
of shares of Savvis common stock was determined through
arms length negotiations between Savvis and CenturyLink
and was approved by the Savvis board of directors. Morgan
Stanley provided advice to the Savvis board of directors during
these negotiations. Morgan Stanley did not, however, recommend
any specific consideration to Savvis or its board of directors
or that any specific consideration constituted the only
appropriate consideration for the merger.
Morgan Stanleys opinion and its presentation to the Savvis
board of directors was one of many factors taken into
consideration by the Savvis board of directors in deciding to
approve the execution of the merger agreement. Consequently, the
Morgan Stanley analyses as described above should not be viewed
as determinative of the opinion of the Savvis board of directors
with respect to the merger consideration, or of whether the
Savvis board of directors would have been willing to agree to
different consideration.
The Savvis board of directors retained Morgan Stanley based upon
Morgan Stanleys qualifications, experience and expertise
and its knowledge of the business affairs of Savvis. Morgan
Stanley is a global financial services firm engaged in the
securities, investment management and individual wealth
management businesses. Its securities business is engaged in
securities underwriting, trading and brokerage activities,
foreign exchange, commodities and derivatives trading, prime
brokerage, as well as providing investment banking, financing
and financial advisory services. Morgan Stanley, its affiliates,
directors and officers may at any time invest on a principal
basis or manage funds that invest, hold long or short positions,
finance positions, and may trade or otherwise structure and
effect transactions, for their own account or the accounts of
its customers, in debt or equity securities or loans of
CenturyLink, Savvis, or any other company, or any currency or
commodity, that may be involved in the merger, or any related
derivative instrument.
Under the terms of its engagement letter, Morgan Stanley
provided Savvis financial advisory services and a financial
opinion in connection with the merger, and Savvis has agreed to
pay Morgan Stanley an aggregate fee of approximately
$19.7 million for its services, which fee may vary based on
the stock consideration issued in the merger. As part of the
aggregate fee due to Morgan Stanley, $1.0 million was
payable upon announcement of the merger and the remaining amount
is contingent upon the closing of the merger. Savvis has also
agreed to reimburse Morgan Stanley for its reasonable documented
expenses, including fees of outside counsel and other
professional advisors, incurred in connection with its services,
which expenses shall not exceed $75,000 without the prior
consent of Savvis, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.
In addition, Savvis has agreed to indemnify Morgan Stanley and
its affiliates, their respective directors, officers, agents and
employees and each person, if any, controlling Morgan Stanley or
any of its affiliates against certain liabilities and expenses
relating to or arising out of Morgan Stanleys engagement.
In the two years prior to the date of its opinion, Morgan
Stanley has provided financial advisory and financing services
for both CenturyLink and Savvis and has received fees in
connection with such services, including receiving a fee of
approximately $14.0 million for providing financial
advisory services to CenturyLink in its acquisition of Embarq
and receiving a fee of approximately $2.4 million for
providing financing services in connection with Savvis
2010 $550 million term loan. Morgan Stanley may also seek
to provide such services to CenturyLink and Savvis in the future
and expects to receive fees for the rendering of these services.
Morgan Stanleys opinion was approved by a committee of
Morgan Stanley investment banking and other professionals in
accordance with its customary practice.
Directors
and Management After the Merger
Upon completion of the merger, the board of directors and
executive officers of CenturyLink are expected to remain
unchanged, except that Mr. James E. Ousley, currently the
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Savvis, is expected to
serve as an executive officer of CenturyLink for approximately
one year after the closing of the merger. For information on
CenturyLinks current directors and executive officers,
please see CenturyLinks proxy statement dated
April 4, 2011. See Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 92.
50
CenturyLink anticipates integrating its hosting business and
Savvis managed hosting and cloud service operations into a
single CenturyLink business unit. This integrated hosting
business will be based in St. Louis and is expected to be
led primarily by key members of the Savvis leadership team,
including Savvis Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, James E.
Ousley.
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger
The following is a summary of the material United States federal
income tax consequences of the merger to United States holders
(as defined below) of Savvis common stock whose shares are
converted into the right to receive the merger consideration
pursuant to the merger. This summary is based on the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable Treasury
regulations, and administrative and judicial interpretations
thereof, all as in effect as of the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus, and all of which may change, possibly with
retroactive effect. This summary assumes that shares of Savvis
common stock are held as capital assets (generally, property
held for investment). It does not address all of the United
States federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to
United States holders in light of their particular
circumstances, or to other types of holders, including, without
limitation:
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banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions;
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broker-dealers;
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traders;
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expatriates;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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persons who are not United States holders;
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pass-through entities and persons who are investors in a
pass-through entity;
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persons who are subject to alternative minimum tax;
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persons who hold their shares of common stock as a position in a
straddle or as part of a hedging or
conversion transaction;
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persons deemed to sell their shares of Savvis common stock under
the constructive sale provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
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persons that have a functional currency other than the United
States dollar; or
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persons who acquired their shares of Savvis common stock upon
the exercise of stock options or otherwise as compensation.
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In addition, this discussion does not address any United States
state or local or
non-United
States tax consequences of the merger.
CenturyLink and Savvis urge each Savvis stockholder to
consult its own tax advisor regarding the United States federal
income or other tax consequences of the merger to the
stockholder.
For purposes of this discussion, a United States holder means a
holder of Savvis common stock who is, for United States federal
income tax purposes:
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a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation or an entity treated as a corporation created or
organized in, or under the laws of, the United States, any state
thereof or the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
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51
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a trust (i) (a) the administration over which a United
States court can exercise primary supervision and (b) all
of the substantial decisions of which one or more United States
persons have the authority to control or (ii) that has a
valid election in effect to be treated as a United States person.
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If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for
United States federal income tax purposes) holds Savvis common
stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership (or
other entity) will generally depend upon the status of the
partner and the activities of the partnership (or other entity).
If you are a partner of a partnership (or other entity) holding
Savvis common stock, you should consult your tax advisor
regarding the tax consequences of the merger.
Consequences
of the Merger
The receipt of the merger consideration in exchange for shares
of Savvis common stock pursuant to the merger will be a taxable
transaction for United States federal income tax purposes. In
general, a United States holder who receives the merger
consideration in exchange for shares of Savvis common stock
pursuant to the merger will recognize capital gain or loss for
United States federal income tax purposes equal to the
difference, if any, between (i) the fair market value of
the CenturyLink common stock as of the effective time of the
merger and the amount of cash received and (ii) the
holders adjusted tax basis in the shares of Savvis common
stock exchanged for the merger consideration pursuant to the
merger. Any gain or loss would be long-term capital gain or loss
if the holding period for the shares of Savvis common stock
exceeds one year at the effective time of the merger. Long-term
capital gains of noncorporate United States holders (including
individuals) generally are eligible for preferential rates of
United States federal income tax. There are limitations on the
deductibility of capital losses under the Internal Revenue Code.
A United States holders aggregate tax basis in CenturyLink
common stock received in the merger will equal the fair market
value of the stock as of the effective time of the merger. The
holding period of the CenturyLink common stock received in the
merger will begin on the day after the merger.
Backup
Withholding
Backup withholding at a rate of 28% may apply to payments made
in connection with the merger. Backup withholding will not
apply, however, to a holder who (i) furnishes a correct
taxpayer identification number and certifies that it is not
subject to backup withholding on the substitute Internal Revenue
Service
Form W-9
included in the letter of transmittal to be delivered to holders
of Savvis common stock prior to completion of the merger,
(ii) provides a certification of
non-United
States status on the applicable Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8
(typically Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN)
or appropriate successor form or (iii) is otherwise exempt
from backup withholding. Any amounts withheld under the backup
withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against
the holders United States federal income tax liability
provided the required information is timely furnished to the
Internal Revenue Service. Please consult your own tax advisor to
see if you qualify for exemption from backup withholding and, if
so, to understand the procedure for obtaining that exemption.
THE FOREGOING DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE A COMPLETE ANALYSIS OF
THE POTENTIAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS RELATING TO THE MERGER, AND IS
NOT TAX ADVICE. THEREFORE, HOLDERS OF SAVVIS COMMON STOCK ARE
URGED TO CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS AS TO THE SPECIFIC TAX
CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE MERGER, INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY
OF UNITED STATES FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL,
NON-UNITED
STATES AND OTHER TAX LAWS.
Accounting
Treatment
CenturyLink prepares its financial statements in accordance with
GAAP. The merger will be accounted for by applying the
acquisition method using the accounting guidance for business
combinations, ASC 805, which requires the determination of
the acquirer, the acquisition date, the fair value of assets and
liabilities of the acquiree and the measurement of goodwill.
Based on the guidance of ASC 805, CenturyLink will be the
acquirer of Savvis for accounting purposes. This means that
CenturyLink will allocate the purchase price to
52
the fair value of Savvis assets and liabilities at the
acquisition date, with any excess purchase price being recorded
as goodwill. Assuming the CenturyLink 30-day average price is
equal to or exceeds $34.42, CenturyLink anticipates that the
aggregate value of the merger consideration (based on such
average price) to be paid at closing will approximate
$2.5 billion, based on the number of Savvis shares
outstanding on the date of this proxy statement/prospectus.
Regulatory
Approvals Required for the Merger
HSR
Act and Antitrust
The merger is subject to the requirements of the HSR Act, which
prevents CenturyLink and Savvis from completing the merger until
required information and materials are furnished to the
Antitrust Division of the DOJ and the FTC and the HSR Acts
waiting period is terminated or expires. On May 16, 2011,
CenturyLink and Savvis filed the requisite notification and
report forms under the HSR Act with the DOJ and the FTC. The
waiting period will expire at 11:59 p.m. on June 15,
2011, unless early terminated by the FTC. The DOJ or the FTC may
extend the waiting period by requesting additional information
or documentary material or the parties may otherwise agree to
extend the waiting period. If the antitrust agencies make such a
second request for information, the waiting period
will expire at 11:59 p.m. on the thirtieth day after
CenturyLink and Savvis have substantially complied with this
request, unless the waiting period is terminated earlier or the
parties otherwise agree to extend the waiting period. If the
waiting period expires on a Saturday, Sunday or legal public
holiday, then the period is extended until 11:59 p.m. the
next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or legal public holiday.
The DOJ, the FTC and others may challenge the merger on
antitrust grounds either before or after expiration or
termination of the waiting period. Accordingly, at any time
before or after the completion of the merger, any of the DOJ,
the FTC or others could take action under the antitrust laws,
including without limitation seeking to enjoin the completion of
the merger or permitting completion subject to regulatory
concessions or conditions. We cannot assure you that a challenge
to the merger will not be made or that, if a challenge is made,
it will not succeed.
FCC
Approval
The Federal Communications Act of 1934, as amended, requires the
approval of the FCC, prior to any transfer of control of certain
types of licenses and other authorizations issued by the FCC. On
May 19, 2011, CenturyLink and Savvis filed the required
applications for FCC consent to the transfer of control to
CenturyLink of the FCC licenses and authorizations held by
Savvis and one of its subsidiaries. On June 7, 2011, the
FCC issued a public notice acknowledging receipt of those
applications and requesting public comments on the applications
by June 21, 2011, and replies to any such comments by
June 28, 2011.
Other
Regulatory Matters
CenturyLink and Savvis (i) have provided required
notification of the merger or supplemental information to the
public utility commissions of two states in the U.S. and
(ii) expect to provide shortly required notification of the
merger to certain regulatory bodies in various foreign countries
where Savvis holds licenses.
Litigation
Relating to the Merger
Savvis and the members of the Savvis board of directors,
CenturyLink and Mimi Acquisition Company have been named as
defendants in a putative stockholder class action lawsuit filed
on April 29, 2011 in the St. Louis County, Missouri
Circuit Court, captioned Michael Jiannaras v. Savvis, Inc.,
et al., Case
No. 11SL-CC01752,
and three putative stockholder class action lawsuits filed in
the Delaware Court of Chancery, the first filed on May 2,
2011, captioned Hilary Kramer v. James E. Ousley, et al.,
Case No. 6438, the second filed on May 6, 2011,
captioned Tatyana Andreyeva v. James E. Ousley, et al.,
Case No. 6459, and the third filed on May 17, 2011,
captioned Teamsters Union 25 Health Services &
Insurance Plan v. James E. Ousley, et al., Case
No. 6491. All four complaints assert, among other things,
that Savvis directors allegedly breached their fiduciary
duties and failed to maximize the value to be received by
Savvis stockholders in the merger, and that the other
defendants aided and abetted those breaches. All four complaints
seek, among other
53
things, to enjoin the defendants from consummating the merger.
Savvis believes all four lawsuits are without merit and will
defend the lawsuits vigorously.
Exchange
of Shares in the Merger
Prior to the effective time of the merger, CenturyLink will
appoint an exchange agent to handle the exchange of shares of
Savvis common stock for the merger consideration the holder is
entitled to receive under the merger agreement. Promptly after
the effective time of the merger (and in no event later than 10
business days after such time), the exchange agent will send to
each holder of record of Savvis common stock at the effective
time of the merger who holds shares of Savvis common stock in
certificated form a letter of transmittal and instructions for
effecting the exchange of Savvis common stock certificates for
the merger consideration. Upon surrender of stock certificates
for cancellation along with the executed letter of transmittal
and other documents described in the instructions, a Savvis
stockholder will receive the per share cash consideration and
one or both of the following: (1) one or more shares of
CenturyLink common stock; and (2) cash in lieu of
fractional shares of CenturyLink common stock. After the
effective time of the merger, Savvis will not register any
transfers of the shares of Savvis common stock. Unless you
specifically request to receive CenturyLink stock certificates,
the shares of CenturyLink stock you receive in the merger will
be issued in book-entry form.
Upon completion of the merger, shares of Savvis common stock
held in the book-entry form will be automatically converted, at
the exchange ratio, into the merger consideration, with any
whole shares of CenturyLink common stock issued as stock
consideration being issued in book-entry form. An account
statement will be mailed to you confirming this automatic
conversion, along with the cash consideration to which you are
entitled and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of
CenturyLink common stock.
Financial
Interests of Savvis Directors and Executive Officers in
the Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Savvis board of
directors to adopt the merger agreement, Savvis stockholders
should be aware that certain Savvis directors and executive
officers have interests in the merger that are different from,
or in addition to, those of Savvis stockholders generally. These
interests, which may create actual or potential conflicts of
interest, are, to the extent material, described below. The
Savvis board of directors was aware of these potential conflicts
of interest and considered them, among other matters, in
evaluating and negotiating the merger agreement, in reaching its
decision to approve the merger agreement, and in recommending to
Savvis stockholders that the merger agreement be adopted. For
the purposes of all of the Savvis agreements and arrangements
described below, the completion of the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement will constitute a change in control of
Savvis.
Treatment
of Savvis Equity Awards
The treatment of all equity awards, including those held by the
executive officers of Savvis, is summarized below.
Treatment of Stock Options. Pursuant to, and
as further described in, the merger agreement, at the effective
time of the merger, each option to purchase Savvis common stock
under the Savvis stock plans outstanding immediately prior to
the effective time will be assumed by CenturyLink and be
converted into a vested option (whether or not previously
vested) to purchase a number of CenturyLink common shares equal
to the product of (i) the number of shares of Savvis common
stock subject to the option and (ii) the stock award
exchange ratio, as defined below, rounded down to the nearest
whole share. The per share exercise price such assumed stock
option will be equal to (i) the per share exercise price of
the Savvis stock option divided by (ii) the stock award
exchange ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole cent. Except as
set forth above, each assumed stock option will be subject to
the same terms and conditions as were applicable to the
corresponding option to purchase Savvis common stock immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger.
Treatment of Restricted Stock Units Other Than Restricted
Stock Units Granted Under the Annual Incentive
Plan. Pursuant to, and as further described in,
the merger agreement, with respect to the unvested restricted
stock units outstanding immediately prior to the effective time
of the merger under the Savvis stock
54
plans, other than those granted pursuant to the Savvis annual
incentive plan, 50% of such restricted stock units held by each
holder thereof will become vested, without regard to any
applicable performance targets, at the effective time of the
merger and be converted into the right to receive cash and
CenturyLink common shares on the same terms as shares of Savvis
common stock, subject to applicable tax withholdings.
The remaining 50% of such restricted stock units will be assumed
by CenturyLink and converted at the effective time of the merger
into CenturyLink restricted stock units, on the same terms and
conditions as were applicable under such restricted stock units
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other
than with respect to any performance goals, which will cease to
apply), reflecting the right to receive a number of CenturyLink
common shares rounded to the nearest whole share, equal to the
product of (i) the applicable number of shares of Savvis
common stock subject to the restricted stock units multiplied by
(ii) the stock award exchange ratio, except that the
restricted stock units that do not vest at the effective time of
the merger will vest, subject to the holders continued
employment, on the later of the first anniversary of the closing
date or December 31, 2012 (unless the holders
employment is terminated without cause (as defined
in the SAVVIS 2003 Incentive Compensation Plan) or the holder
resigns for good reason (as defined in the merger
agreement) prior to the vesting date, in which case the
converted restricted stock units will immediately vest and
settle upon the date of such holders termination of
employment).
Treatment of Restricted Stock Units Granted Pursuant to the
Annual Incentive Plan. Pursuant to, and as
further described in, the merger agreement, each unvested
restricted stock unit outstanding immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger under the Savvis annual incentive
plan for the performance year in which the effective time of the
merger occurs will be converted into the right to receive a cash
payment equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of
Savvis common stock earned based on the actual achievement of
the applicable performance measures as of the effective time of
the merger in accordance with the Savvis annual incentive plan
(prorated for the portion of the year prior to the closing
date), multiplied by (ii) the sum of $30 plus 25% of the
closing price per share of CenturyLink common shares on the NYSE
on the last trading day immediately preceding the closing date,
multiplied by (iii) the quotient of the number of days in
the applicable performance year through the closing date divided
by 365.
For the purposes of the conversion of the Savvis stock options
and Savvis restricted stock units described above, the stock
award exchange ratio is the sum of (i) the exchange ratio
and (ii) the quotient of $30.00 divided by the closing
price per share for CenturyLink common shares on the NYSE on the
last trading day immediately preceding the closing date.
Treatment of Restricted Stock. Pursuant to,
and as further described in, the merger agreement, each Savvis
restricted stock award, other than those granted to Savvis
non-employee directors in June of 2011, the treatment of which
is described in the section entitled Non-Employee Director
Compensation below, will vest in full immediately prior to
the effective time and be converted into a right to receive cash
and CenturyLink common shares on the same terms as other shares
of Savvis common stock.
Non-Employee Director Compensation. As a
result of the postponement of the Savvis 2011 annual stockholder
meeting, and in order to properly compensate the non-employee
directors on the Savvis board of directors for their service
prior to closing, CenturyLink and Savvis have agreed that the
non-employee directors of Savvis will be paid the following
annual compensation, each component of which will be pro-rated
for the portion of the year between May 12, 2011 and the
closing:
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an award of restricted stock, vesting over one year, with an
initial value of $90,000 to be measured based on the closing
price of Savvis common stock on the date of grant;
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an annual cash retainer of $40,000;
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an annual cash supplemental retainer of $10,000 for any
non-employee director assigned to a committee of the Savvis
board of directors; and
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an additional supplemental retainer of (i) $15,000 for the
chairman of the audit committee and the chairman of the
compensation committee of the Savvis board of directors and
(ii) $5,000 for the chairman of the governance committee of
the Savvis board of directors.
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55
The applicable pro-rata portion of the cash retainers will be
paid immediately prior to the closing, and the applicable
pro-rata portion of the restricted stock award granted to a
non-employee director of Savvis as part of this non-employee
director compensation program will vest immediately prior to the
closing and convert into the right to receive cash and
CenturyLink common shares on the same terms as other shares of
Savvis common stock.
The following table identifies, for each non-employee director,
the number of shares of restricted stock that will vest, and for
each executive officer of Savvis, the number of Savvis stock
options that will vest and become exercisable and the number of
Savvis restricted stock units (including restricted stock units
granted under the Savvis annual incentive plan) that will vest,
assuming for these purposes only that the employment of each of
the executive officers is terminated on August 1, 2011,
under circumstances that would entitle them to receive full
accelerated vesting of their outstanding equity, and to receive
full payment on the outstanding unvested restricted stock units
granted under the annual incentive plan, or AIP, as if all
performance conditions had been satisfied.
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Number of
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Unvested Options
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Number of Savvis
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That will Vest
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Number of Savvis
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Number of Savvis
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RSUs Granted
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and Become
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RSUs That will
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Restricted Stock
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Under the AIP
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Name and Principal Position
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Exercisable(1)
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Vest(1)(2)
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That will Vest(1)
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That will Vest(1)(3)
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James E. Ousley
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375,000
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368,750
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0
|
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13,181
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Chief Executive Officer
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William D. Fathers
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82,151
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160,000
|
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0
|
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8,188
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President
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Gregory W. Freiberg
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162,500
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50,000
|
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0
|
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4,248
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Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer
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Jeffrey H. Von Deylen
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38,189
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50,000
|
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0
|
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4,837
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Senior Vice President, Global
Operations and Client Services
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Bryan S. Doerr
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22,354
|
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74,584
|
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|
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0
|
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3,774
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Chief Technology Officer
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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James D. Mori
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39,838
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59,167
|
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|
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0
|
|
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0
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Senior Vice President, Americas Sales
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Peter J. Bazil
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3,157
|
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31,500
|
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0
|
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|
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1,699
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Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
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|
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|
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Paul S. Hott
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3,765
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69,000
|
|
|
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0
|
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2,304
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Vice President, Human Resources
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Independent directors, as a group
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0
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0
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3,493
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(4)
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0
|
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(1) |
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The number of unvested equity awards was determined as of
August 1, 2011. |
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(2) |
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The number of restricted stock units disclosed in this column
does not include restricted stock units granted under the Savvis
annual incentive plan. |
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(3) |
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The number of restricted stock units granted under the Savvis
annual incentive plan prorated for the portion of the year prior
to closing assuming 100% performance. |
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(4) |
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The number of unvested shares of restricted stock which will
accelerate for each non-employee director is estimated to equal
499 shares, which was determined by pro-rating
2,250 shares (the result of $90,000 by $40.00 per share for
Savvis common stock) for the period of time from May 12,
2011 through an assumed closing date of August 1, 2011.
This column does not include 2,400 shares of restricted
stock which will vest pursuant to their existing terms, without
regard to the merger, on July 31, 2011. |
56
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
Each of the executive officers are eligible to participate in
the SAVVIS, Inc. Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase
Plan, or the ESPP. Pursuant to the merger agreement, any
offering period under the ESPP underway will be shortened and
will terminate upon exercise no later than immediately prior to
the effective time and the ESPP will terminate immediately prior
to the effective time.
Employment
Agreements with Savvis
Each of the executive officers of Savvis named below is a party
to an employment agreement with Savvis that provides for
severance benefits upon a termination of employment under
certain circumstances and, in some cases, additional benefits
upon a termination of employment following a change in control.
The material severance related terms of each of the employment
agreements are summarized below.
Each employment agreement requires the following conditions,
requirements and obligations to have occurred in order for each
Savvis executive officer to receive (or continue to receive) any
severance benefits:
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execution of a general release of claims in favor of Savvis;
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resignation from all offices, directorships and fiduciary
positions with Savvis;
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continued compliance with the applicable requirements in the
employment agreement regarding the treatment of Savvis
confidential information; and
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an agreement, for a period of 12 months (18 months for
Mr. Von Deylen) following any termination of employment:
(i) to not compete against Savvis; (ii) not to solicit
any customer of Savvis; (iii) not to solicit any employee
or consultant of Savvis; (iv) reasonable cooperation to
assist with the transition of executives duties to any
successor; and (v) not to disparage Savvis or any of its
directors, officers or employees.
|
James E. Ousley. Pursuant to the terms of
Mr. Ousleys employment agreement, if his employment
is terminated without cause (as defined in his employment
agreement) or he resigns with good reason (as defined in his
employment agreement), he will receive:
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100% of his then current annual base salary for 18 months;
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at the discretion of the Savvis compensation committee, a
pro-rated portion of the bonus that he would have been entitled
to receive under the Savvis annual incentive plan;
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to the extent not previously paid, payment for the prior
years annual bonus under the applicable Savvis annual
incentive plan; and
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continued company paid employer premiums for medical and dental
coverage for 18 months.
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If Mr. Ousleys employment is terminated without cause
or he resigns with good reason within 12 months following a
change in control of Savvis, in addition to the severance
described above, all of Mr. Ousleys outstanding
equity awards will fully vest and, to the extent applicable,
become exercisable, provided that such equity awards remain
outstanding following the change in control. Mr. Ousley
will have the right to exercise any outstanding stock option
until the earlier to occur of 12 months from the change in
control and the expiration of such equity award and would be
entitled to receive a pro-rated portion of his target bonus
(rather than at the discretion of the Savvis compensation
committee as is the case prior to a change in control of Savvis)
for the year of termination under the applicable Savvis annual
incentive plan.
In the event that a change in control of Savvis is consummated
on or prior to December 31, 2011, Mr. Ousleys
employment agreement provides for a
gross-up
payment to make him whole for any federal excise tax imposed on
payments or benefits received by Mr. Ousley under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, and any federal,
state and local taxes associated with the
gross-up
payment.
Peter J. Bazil, Bryan S. Doerr, William D. Fathers,
Gregory W. Freiberg, and Paul S.
Hott. Messrs. Bazil, Doerr, Fathers,
Freiberg, and Hott are each party to substantially similar
employment
57
agreements. Pursuant to the employment agreements, if the
executives employment is terminated without cause (as
defined in the applicable employment agreement) or if the
executive terminates for good reason (as defined in the
applicable employment agreement), he will receive:
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100% of the executives then current annual base salary for
one year;
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at the discretion of the Savvis compensation committee, a
pro-rated portion of the bonus that the executive would have
been entitled to receive under the Savvis annual incentive plan;
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to the extent not previously paid, payment for the prior
years annual bonus under the applicable Savvis annual
incentive plan; and
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continued company paid employer premiums for medical and dental
coverage for 12 months.
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If the executives employment is terminated without cause
or the executive terminates for good reason within 12 months of
a change in control of Savvis, then, in addition to the
severance payments described above, all of his outstanding
equity awards shall fully vest and, to the extent applicable,
become exercisable, provided that such equity awards remain
outstanding following the change in control. The executive shall
have the right to exercise any outstanding stock options until
the earlier to occur of 12 months from the change in control and
the expiration of such stock option. In addition, the executive
shall be entitled to receive a
pro-rated
portion of his target bonus for the year of termination (rather
than at the discretion of the Savvis compensation committee as
is the case prior to a change in control of Savvis) under the
applicable Savvis annual incentive plan (rather than such
payment being at the discretion of the compensation committee).
James D. Mori. Mr. Moris employment
agreement with Savvis provides that, if
(i) Mr. Moris employment is terminated without
cause or (ii) Mr. Mori resigns his employment
following (a) an entity other than WCAS becoming the holder
of more than 30% of the voting shares of Savvis, (b) being
instructed to relocate from the St. Louis metropolitan area
or (c) being reassigned to a position entailing materially
reduced responsibilities or opportunities for compensation
including, but not limited to, being reassigned to a position
that has a lower total compensation opportunity than what is set
forth in his employment agreement, then Mr. Mori would be
entitled to:
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a severance payment equal to two months base salary per
year of service;
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an additional severance payment equal to $450,000; and
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immediate vesting of all options.
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Jeffrey H. Von Deylen. Mr. Von
Deylens employment agreement provides that if his
employment is terminated without cause (as defined in his
employment agreement) or if he terminates his employment for
good reason (as defined in his employment agreement), he is
entitled to receive:
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continuation of base salary for 18 months;
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continued company paid employer premiums for medical and dental
coverage for 18 months; and
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his target bonus for the year of termination, prorated to the
date of termination.
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In addition to the foregoing, upon a change in control of Savvis
following which Mr. Von Deylen no longer has the same job
title, role or responsibilities, all equity based awards granted
to Mr. Von Deylen will fully vest and, to the extent
applicable, become exercisable six months following the change
in control of Savvis, or if Mr. Von Deylens
employment is terminated without cause following a change in
control of Savvis, all equity-based awards granted to
Mr. Von Deylen will become fully vested and, to the extent
applicable, exercisable, immediately following such termination
of employment. Mr. Von Deylens employment agreement
also provides for a
gross-up
payment to make him whole for any federal excise tax imposed on
payments or benefits received by Mr. Von Deylen under
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, and any federal,
state and local taxes associated with the
gross-up
payment.
58
Possible
Employment and Retention Arrangements
As indicated above in the section entitled The
Merger Background of the Merger, during the
negotiations with respect to the merger agreement, CenturyLink
had discussions concerning the possible continued employment of
Messrs. Ousley, Fathers, Doerr and Von Deylen following the
closing of the merger. CenturyLink proposed entering into new
employment agreements that were substantially similar to their
existing employment agreements with Savvis and the parties
discussed providing such executive officers with retention
awards either pursuant to the new employment agreements or as
stand-alone arrangements. No such employment agreements or
arrangements have been entered into, although discussions on
these matters are ongoing. CenturyLink anticipates finalizing
these arrangements prior to the closing of the merger, but
cannot assure that these arrangements will be finalized by that
time.
Potential
Payments upon a Termination In Connection with a Change in
Control
Named Executive Officers. The following table
reflects the compensation and benefits that will be paid or
provided to each of the named executive officers in the event a
named executive officers employment is terminated by
Savvis without cause or the named executive officer voluntarily
resigns for good reason, in each case within 12 months
following a change in control of Savvis (and based on the named
executive officers current base salary and target bonus
opportunity). Regardless of the manner in which a named
executive officers employment terminates, the executive is
entitled to receive amounts already earned during his term of
employment, such as base salary earned through the date of
termination and accrued vacation pay. Please note that the
amounts indicated below are estimates based on multiple
assumptions that may or may not actually occur, including
assumptions described in this proxy statement/prospectus. Some
of these assumptions are based on information currently
available and, as a result, the actual amounts, if any, to be
received by a named executive officer may differ in material
respects from the amounts set forth below.
Golden
Parachute Compensation (1)
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Single
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Double
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Pro-rated
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Trigger
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Trigger
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Earned AIP
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Perquisites/
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Tax
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Name
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Cash ($)(2)
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Equity ($)(3)
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Equity ($)(4)
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($)(5)
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Benefits ($)(6)
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Reimbursement ($)(7)
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Total ($)
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James E. Ousley,
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$
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825,000
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$
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16,150,000
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$
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7,375,000
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$
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527,224
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$
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22,857
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$
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3,963,153
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$
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28,863,234
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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Gregory W. Freiberg,
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$
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325,000
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$
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5,701,125
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$
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1,000,000
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$
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169,925
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$
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15,238
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$
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7,211,288
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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William D. Fathers, President
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$
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430,000
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$
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5,360,060
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$
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3,200,000
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$
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327,514
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$
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15,238
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$
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9,332,812
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Jeffrey H. Von Deylen,
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$
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555,000
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$
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2,081,866
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$
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1,000,000
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$
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193,460
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$
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18,753
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$
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3,849,079
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Senior Vice President Global Operations and Client Services
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James D. Mori,
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$
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1,088,083
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$
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2,187,272
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$
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1,183,340
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$
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9,377
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$
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4,468,072
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Senior Vice President America Sales
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(1) |
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The merger agreement provides that outstanding Savvis stock
awards are converted using a stock award exchange ratio, which
is the sum of (i) the exchange ratio and (ii) the
quotient of $30.00 divided by the closing price per share for
CenturyLink common shares on the NYSE on the last trading day
immediately preceding the closing date. Solely for the purpose
of this disclosure, the cash value of merger consideration was
determined to be $40.00 per share, calculated as the sum of
(i) the $30.00 in cash consideration and (ii) $10.00
in stock consideration, calculated as the product of $40.52
(which was the average per share closing price of CenturyLink
common shares for the first five trading days after the public
announcement of the deal) and the quotient of $10.00 divided by
$40.52. The number of unvested options was determined as of
August 1, 2011. |
59
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(2) |
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Reflects the total amount of cash severance which would be owed
to each individual if he was terminated without cause or
voluntarily resigned for good reason following the closing of
the merger (double trigger severance payments). |
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(3) |
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Reflects the aggregate market value of unvested Savvis stock
options and fifty percent (50%) of the Savvis restricted stock
units (other than the restricted stock units granted under the
Savvis annual incentive plan). which, pursuant to the terms of
the merger agreement, will be fully accelerated as of the
effective time of the merger (single trigger vesting
acceleration). The value of the accelerated Savvis stock options
was determined by multiplying (i) the number of unvested
Savvis stock options by (ii) the difference between $40.00
and the applicable exercise price of such Savvis stock options.
For Savvis restricted stock units (other than the restricted
stock units granted under the Savvis annual incentive plan) the
value was determined by multiplying (i) fifty percent (50%)
of such outstanding Savvis restricted stock units as of the
closing of the merger by (ii) $40.00 per share. |
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(4) |
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Reflects the aggregate market value of the fifty percent (50%)
of Savvis restricted stock units (other than the restricted
stock units granted under the Savvis annual incentive plan),
which, pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, will be
assumed by CenturyLink as of the effective time of the merger.
The value was computed by multiplying (i) the number of
assumed Savvis restricted stock units (other than the restricted
stock units granted under the Savvis annual incentive plan) by
(ii) $40.00 per share (the assumed per share merger
consideration) and assumes a termination without cause or a
voluntary resignation for good reason promptly after the closing
which would require such assumed Savvis restricted stock units
(other than the restricted stock units granted under the Savvis
annual incentive plan) to become fully vested. |
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(5) |
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Represents a cash payment determined by multiplying (i) the
number of outstanding Savvis restricted stock units granted
under the annual incentive plan (assuming achievement at 100% of
performance) by (ii) $40.00, and such product multiplied by
(iii) the quotient of the number of days in the applicable
performance year through the closing date (assumed for this
purpose to be August 1, 2011) divided by 365. |
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(6) |
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Estimated value of COBRA payments for medical and dental
coverage continuation after termination of employment is
calculated as 18 months for Messrs. Ousley and Von
Deylen, 12 months for Messrs. Fathers and Freiberg and
32 weeks for Mr. Mori. |
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(7) |
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Estimated 280G
gross-up
payments are subject to change based on the actual closing of
the merger, date of termination of employment (if any) of the
named executive officer, interest rates then in effect and
certain other assumptions used in the calculations. The
estimates do not take into account the value of any
non-competition agreement with a named executive officer or
certain amounts that may be reasonable compensation provided to
the named executive officer, either before or after the closing
of the merger, each of which may, in some cases, significantly
reduce the amount of the potential 280G
gross-up
payments. |
Potential Severance Payments and Benefits for Executive
Officers Other than Named Executive Officers. As described
above, Messrs. Bazil, Doerr and Hott are entitled to
severance upon a termination of employment by Savvis without
cause or a resignation of employment for good reason following a
change in control of Savvis. Assuming that each of the executive
officers were terminated without cause or resign for good
reason, in each case within 12 months following a change in
control of Savvis, Messrs. Bazil, Doerr and Hott would be
entitled to severance payments and benefits (including the value
of continuation of benefits) of $195,000, $315,000 and $235,000,
respectively.
No Compensation Payable to CenturyLink Named Executive
Officers. None of CenturyLinks executive
officers are entitled to receive compensation that is based on
or otherwise relates to the merger.
Director
and Officer Indemnification
Savvis directors and officers are entitled to continued
indemnification and insurance coverage under the merger
agreement for a period of six years after the merger is
completed. For a more complete description, please see The
Merger The Merger Agreement
Indemnification and Insurance on page 69.
60
Dividends
CenturyLink currently pays an annual dividend of $2.90 per
share. Savvis does not currently pay an annual dividend and has
agreed in the merger agreement that it will not do so prior to
the completion of the merger without CenturyLinks prior
written consent. Following the closing of the merger,
CenturyLink expects to continue its current dividend for
shareholders of the combined company, subject to any factors
that its board of directors in its discretion deems relevant.
See CenturyLink cannot assure you that it will be able to
continue paying dividends at the current rate, in
Risk Factors Other Risks. For additional
information on the treatment of dividends under the merger
agreement, see The Merger Agreement Conduct of
Business.
Listing
of CenturyLink Common Stock
CenturyLinks common shares currently trade on the NYSE
under the stock symbol CTL. It is a condition to the
completion of the merger that the CenturyLink common stock
issuable in the merger be approved for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance. CenturyLink has agreed
to use its reasonable best efforts to cause the CenturyLink
common shares issuable in connection with the merger to be
approved for listing on the NYSE and expects to obtain
NYSEs approval to list such shares prior to completion of
the merger, subject to official notice of issuance.
De-Listing
and Deregistration of Savvis Common Stock
Shares of Savvis common stock currently trade on the NASDAQ
Global Select Market, or NASDAQ, under the stock symbol
SVVS. When the merger is completed, the Savvis
common stock currently listed on NASDAQ will cease to be quoted
on NASDAQ and will be deregistered under the Exchange Act.
Certain
Forecasts Prepared by the Management of Savvis
Savvis does not as a matter of course make public forecasts as
to future performance, earnings or other results beyond the
current fiscal year, and Savvis is especially reluctant to
disclose forecasts for extended periods due to the
unpredictability of the underlying assumptions and estimates.
However, Savvis has included below certain information that was
furnished to third parties and that was considered by
Savvis financial advisor, Morgan Stanley, and by the board
of directors of Savvis for the purposes of evaluating the
merger. The forecasts set forth below include the forecasts that
are referred to as the management case in the section of this
proxy statement/prospectus entitled Opinion of Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated beginning on
page 43.
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2011
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2012
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2013
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2014
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2015
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(In millions)
|
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Adjusted EBITDA(1)
|
|
$
|
290
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|
|
$
|
351
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$
|
420
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$
|
488
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|
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$
|
560
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|
Leveraged Free Cash Flow(2)
|
|
$
|
(17
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)
|
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$
|
85
|
|
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$
|
148
|
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|
$
|
178
|
|
|
$
|
230
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|
(1) |
|
Adjusted EBITDA represents income from continuing operations
before depreciation, amortization, accretion and non-cash
equity-based compensation and excludes acquisition and
integration costs. |
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(2) |
|
Leveraged Free Cash Flow represents adjusted EBITDA less cash
acquisition and integration costs, less cash capital
expenditures and less cash interest, net. |
The internal financial forecasts were not prepared with a view
toward public disclosure, nor were they prepared with a view
toward compliance with published guidelines of the SEC, the
guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants for preparation and presentation of financial
forecasts, or GAAP. In addition, the projections were not
prepared with the assistance of, or reviewed, compiled or
examined by, independent accountants. The summary of these
internal financial forecasts is not being included in this proxy
statement/prospectus to influence your decision whether to vote
for the merger, but because these internal financial forecasts
were provided by Savvis to CenturyLink as well as to
Savvis and CenturyLinks financial advisors.
61
These internal financial forecasts were based on numerous
variables and assumptions that are inherently uncertain and may
be beyond the control of Savvis management. Important
factors that may affect actual results and cause the internal
financial forecasts not to be achieved include, but are not
limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to Savvis
business (including its ability to achieve strategic goals,
objectives and targets over applicable periods), industry
performance, the regulatory environment, general business and
economic conditions and other factors described under
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements beginning on page 25. The internal
financial forecasts also reflect assumptions as to certain
business decisions that are subject to change. As a result,
actual results may differ materially from those contained in
these internal financial forecasts. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance that the internal financial forecasts will be realized.
The inclusion of these internal financial forecasts in this
proxy statement/prospectus should not be regarded as an
indication that any of Savvis, CenturyLink or their respective
affiliates, advisors or representatives considered the internal
financial forecasts to be predictive of actual future events,
and the internal financial forecasts should not be relied upon
as such. None of Savvis, CenturyLink or their respective
affiliates, advisors, officers, directors, partners or
representatives can give you any assurance that actual results
will not differ from these internal financial forecasts, and
none of them undertakes any obligation to update or otherwise
revise or reconcile these internal financial forecasts to
reflect circumstances existing after the date the internal
financial forecasts were generated or to reflect the occurrence
of future events even in the event that any or all of the
assumptions underlying the projections are shown to be in error.
Savvis does not intend to make publicly available any update or
other revision to these internal financial forecasts. Since the
date of the internal financial forecasts, Savvis has made
publicly available its actual results of operations for the
quarter ended March 31, 2011. You should review
Savvis Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 for this information.
None of Savvis or its affiliates, advisors, officers, directors,
partners or representatives has made or makes any representation
to any stockholder or other person regarding Savvis
ultimate performance compared to the information contained in
these internal financial forecasts or that forecasted results
will be achieved. Savvis has made no representation to
CenturyLink, in the merger agreement or otherwise, concerning
these internal financial forecasts.
The
Merger Agreement
The following summarizes material provisions of the merger
agreement, which is attached as Annex A to this proxy
statement/prospectus and is incorporated by reference herein.
The rights and obligations of the parties are governed by the
express terms and conditions of the merger agreement and not by
this summary or any other information contained in this proxy
statement/prospectus. Savvis stockholders are urged to read the
merger agreement carefully and in its entirety as well as this
proxy statement/prospectus before making any decisions regarding
the merger.
In reviewing the merger agreement, please remember that it is
included to provide you with information regarding its terms and
is not intended to provide any other factual information about
CenturyLink or Savvis. The merger agreement contains
representations and warranties by each of the parties to the
merger agreement. These representations and warranties have been
made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the merger
agreement and:
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may be intended not as statements of fact, but rather as a way
of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements
prove to be inaccurate;
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have been qualified by certain disclosures that were made to the
other party in connection with the negotiation of the merger
agreement, which disclosures are not reflected in the merger
agreement; and
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|
may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different
from what may be viewed as material by you or other investors.
|
Accordingly, the representations and warranties and other
provisions of the merger agreement should not be read alone, but
instead should be read together with the information provided
elsewhere in this proxy
62
statement/prospectus and in the documents incorporated by
reference herein. See Where You Can Find More
Information on page 92.
Terms
of the Merger
The merger agreement provides for the merger of Mimi Acquisition
Company with and into Savvis. Savvis will be the surviving
corporation in the merger and will become a subsidiary of
CenturyLink. Each share of Savvis common stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the completion of the merger,
except for any shares of Savvis common stock held by Savvis,
CenturyLink or Mimi Acquisition Company and shares held by
holders who properly exercise dissenters rights, will be
converted into the right to receive (i) $30.00 in cash and
(ii) a fraction of a share of CenturyLink common stock
equal to (x) $10.00 divided by (y) the volume-weighted
average trading price per share taken to four decimal places of
CenturyLink common stock as reported on the NYSE over the 30
trading day period ending three trading days prior to the
closing, as calculated by Bloomberg Financial LP under the
function VWAP, provided that if this average price
is less than or equal to $34.42, each such Savvis share will be
converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash and 0.2905 of
a share of CenturyLink common stock.
CenturyLink will not issue any fractional shares of CenturyLink
common stock in the merger. Instead, a Savvis stockholder who
otherwise would have received a fraction of a share of
CenturyLink common stock will receive an amount in cash equal to
such fractional amount multiplied by the last reported sale
price of CenturyLink common stock on the NYSE on the last
complete trading day prior to the effective time of the merger.
Completion
of the Merger
Unless the parties agree otherwise, the closing of the merger
will take place on a date specified by the parties, but no later
than the fifth business day after all closing conditions have
been satisfied or waived. The merger will be completed when the
parties file a certificate of merger with the Delaware Secretary
of State, unless the parties agree to a later time for the
completion of the merger and specify that time in the
certificate of merger.
We currently expect to complete the merger in the second half of
2011, subject to receipt of required stockholder and regulatory
approvals and to the satisfaction or waiver of the other
conditions to the merger described below.
Conditions
to Completion of the Merger
The obligations of CenturyLink and Savvis to complete the merger
are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following
conditions:
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the adoption of the merger agreement by Savvis stockholders;
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the approval for listing by the NYSE, subject to official notice
of issuance, of the CenturyLink common stock issuable to Savvis
stockholders in the merger;
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the termination or expiration of any applicable waiting period
under the HSR Act;
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the receipt of any required authorizations of the FCC (or after
the receipt of such authorizations, if the parties so agree, the
termination or expiration of certain challenges to any such
authorization);
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the receipt of other requisite regulatory approvals, unless
failure to obtain them would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a substantial detriment, as defined in the
merger agreement, or provide a reasonable basis to conclude that
either party or their officers or directors would be subject to
the risk of criminal liability;
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the absence of any judgment or other legal prohibition or
binding order of any court or other governmental entity, or
pending action or proceeding by a governmental entity which is
reasonably likely to result in such a legal restraint, that
prohibits the merger;
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the absence of any judgment or other legal prohibition or
binding order of any court or other governmental entity, or
pending action or proceeding by a governmental entity which is
reasonably likely to result in such a legal restraint, that is
reasonably likely to result in any limitation on the ability of
CenturyLink to control Savvis following the merger, any
limitation on the ownership or operation by Savvis or
CenturyLink of any portion of the business, property or assets
of Savvis or CenturyLink, Savvis or CenturyLink being compelled
to dispose of or hold separate any portion of the business,
properties or assets of Savvis or CenturyLink as a result of the
merger, or any limitation on the ability of CenturyLink to own
and vote any shares of Savvis subsidiaries, in each case,
which would reasonably be expected to have a substantial
detriment, as defined in the merger agreement; and
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the SEC having declared effective the registration statement of
which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part.
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The merger agreement also provided that the obligations of
CenturyLink and Savvis to complete the merger would be subject
to the satisfaction or waiver of the receipt of any consents
required to be obtained pursuant to certain regulations under
the Indian Competition Act of 2002 that had not yet been
promulgated at the time the merger agreement was executed. These
regulations have since been issued, however, and no consent is
required with respect to the merger under such regulations.
In addition, each of CenturyLinks and Savvis
obligations to effect the merger is subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of the following additional conditions:
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the representation and warranty as to the absence of a material
adverse effect being true and correct in all respects, certain
representations and warranties of the other party being true and
correct in all material respects and all other representations
and warranties of the other party being true and correct,
subject to the material adverse effect standard provided in the
merger agreement and summarized below;
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the other party having performed or complied with, in all
material respects, all material obligations required to be
performed or complied with by it under the merger
agreement; and
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the receipt of an officers certificate executed by an
executive officer of the other party certifying that the two
preceding conditions have been satisfied.
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We cannot be certain when, or if, the conditions to the merger
will be satisfied or waived, or that the merger will be
completed.
Reasonable
Best Efforts to Obtain Required Stockholder Vote
Savvis has agreed to hold a meeting of its stockholders as soon
as is reasonably practicable for the purpose of Savvis
stockholders voting on the adoption of the merger agreement.
Savvis has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain
such stockholder approval. The merger agreement requires Savvis
to submit the merger agreement to a stockholder vote even if its
board of directors no longer recommends adoption of the merger
agreement. The board of directors of Savvis approved the merger
and directed that the merger be submitted to Savvis stockholders
for their consideration.
No
Solicitation of Alternative Proposals
Savvis has agreed that, from the time of the execution of the
merger agreement until the consummation of the merger or the
termination of the merger agreement, none of Savvis or its
affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, employees or
representatives will directly or indirectly solicit, initiate or
knowingly encourage, induce or facilitate any inquiry, proposal
or offer with respect to any merger, consolidation, share
exchange, business combination or similar transaction involving
Savvis or any of its subsidiaries, or any sale of assets, sale
of voting securities or similar transaction involving Savvis or
any of its subsidiaries meeting certain 20% thresholds described
in the merger agreement, which we refer to as takeover
proposals. Additionally, Savvis has agreed that it will not
participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or
furnish any information with respect to, any takeover proposal
by a third party.
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Nevertheless, the board of directors of Savvis will be
permitted, prior to the receipt of the requisite stockholder
approval, to furnish information with respect to Savvis and its
subsidiaries to a person making a bona fide written takeover
proposal (and such persons advisors and financing sources)
and participate in discussions and negotiations with respect to
such bona fide written takeover proposal received by Savvis if
its board of directors determines in good faith (after
consultation with outside legal counsel and financial advisors)
that such proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead
to a takeover proposal that is superior from a financial point
of view to its stockholders and that is reasonably likely to be
completed, taking into account all financial, regulatory, legal
and other aspects of such proposal. The merger agreement
requires that Savvis notify CenturyLink if any takeover
proposals are presented to Savvis.
The merger agreement requires Savvis and its subsidiaries to
cease and terminate any existing discussions or negotiations
with any persons conducted prior to the execution of the merger
agreement regarding an alternative takeover proposal, request
the prompt return or destruction of all confidential information
previously furnished to any such persons or their
representatives and immediately terminate all access to data
previously granted to any such person or their representatives.
Change
in Board Recommendation
Subject to the following sentence, Savvis has agreed that its
board of directors will not, and will not publicly propose to,
withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to CenturyLink its
recommendation related to the merger, or recommend any
alternative takeover proposal, any acquisition agreement related
to a takeover proposal, or any acquisition agreement
inconsistent with the merger. The board of directors of Savvis
may nonetheless withdraw or modify its recommendation or
recommend an alternative takeover proposal if it determines in
good faith (after consultation with outside legal counsel and
financial advisors) that a failure to do so would be
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to stockholders, subject
to informing CenturyLink of its proposed decision to change its
recommendation and giving CenturyLink four business days to
respond to such decision, including by proposing changes to the
merger agreement. If the Savvis board of directors withdraws or
modifies its recommendation, or recommends any alternative
takeover proposal or acquisition agreement, Savvis will
nonetheless continue to be obligated to hold its stockholder
meeting and submit the proposals described in this proxy
statement/prospectus to its stockholders.
Termination
of the Merger Agreement
The merger agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, even after the receipt of the
requisite stockholder approval, under the following
circumstances:
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by mutual written consent of CenturyLink and Savvis;
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by either CenturyLink or Savvis:
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if the merger is not consummated by January 31, 2012;
provided that such date may be extended by either party for one
or more periods of up to 60 days per extension, up to three
months in the aggregate, if certain regulatory approvals have
not been obtained but the required approval by Savvis
stockholders has been obtained; provided further that if the
required FCC authorization has been obtained but the parties
have agreed that certain challenges to such authorization
constitute a failure to satisfy the related closing condition,
then neither party may terminate the agreement until the
60th day after the parties have made such determination;
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if a court or governmental entity issues a final and
nonappealable order, decree or ruling or takes any other action
that permanently restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits the
merger; or
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if Savvis stockholders fail to adopt the merger agreement at
Savvis stockholder meeting or at any adjournment or
postponement at which the vote to obtain the approval required
for this transaction is taken;
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by CenturyLink upon a breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement on the part of Savvis, such that the
conditions to CenturyLinks obligations to complete the
merger would not then be
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satisfied and such breach is not reasonably capable of being
cured by January 31, 2012 (subject to extension as provided
in the merger agreement) or Savvis is not diligently attempting
to cure such breach after receiving written notice from
CenturyLink;
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by Savvis upon a breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement on the part of CenturyLink, such that the
conditions to Savvis obligations to complete the merger
would not then be satisfied and is not reasonably capable of
being cured by January 31, 2012 (subject to extension as
provided in the merger agreement) or CenturyLink is not
diligently attempting to cure such breach after receiving
written notice from Savvis; or
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by CenturyLink if, prior to obtaining the approval of the Savvis
stockholders required to consummate the merger, the board of
directors of Savvis withdraws, modifies or proposes publicly to
withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation with respect
to the merger agreement or approves, recommends or proposes to
approve or recommend any alternative takeover proposal with a
third party.
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Expenses
and Termination Fees
Except as provided below, each party shall pay all fees and
expenses incurred by it in connection with the merger and the
other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
If the merger agreement is validly terminated, the agreement
will become void and have no effect, without any liability or
obligation on the part of any party except in the case of any
statement, act or failure to act by a party that is intended to
be a misrepresentation or breach of any covenant or agreement
contained in the merger agreement. The provisions of the merger
agreement relating to the effects of termination, fees and
expenses, termination payments, governing law, jurisdiction,
waiver of jury trial, specific performance and absence of
recourse to lenders, as well as the confidentiality agreement
entered into between CenturyLink subsidiaries and Savvis, will
continue in effect notwithstanding termination of the merger
agreement. Upon a termination, Savvis will become obligated to
pay to CenturyLink an $85 million termination fee (which
will, in any case, only be payable once) if:
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the merger agreement is terminated by CenturyLink if, prior to
obtaining the approval of Savvis stockholders of the merger, the
board of directors of Savvis withdraws, modifies or proposes
publicly to withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation
with respect to the merger agreement or approves, recommends or
proposes to approve or recommend any alternative takeover
proposal with a third party;
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the merger agreement is terminated by CenturyLink as a result of
Savvis breach of its obligations to hold the Savvis
special meeting and to use its reasonable best efforts to
solicit its stockholder approval of the merger if, in either
case, such breach occurs after an alternative takeover proposal
has been made to Savvis or its stockholders;
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prior to the Savvis special meeting, an alternative takeover
proposal is made to Savvis or its stockholders and not
withdrawn, Savvis or CenturyLink terminate the merger agreement
because Savvis does not obtain stockholder approval of the
merger or because the merger is not consummated by
January 31, 2012 (subject to any applicable extensions
described under the section entitled Termination of the
Merger Agreement above) and within 12 months of such
termination, Savvis enters into a definitive agreement with
respect to or consummates any alternative takeover proposal,
except that references to 20% in the definition of
takeover proposal will be deemed to be references to
50.1% for this purpose; or
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prior to the Savvis special meeting, an alternative takeover
proposal is made to Savvis or its stockholders which is
withdrawn, Savvis or CenturyLink terminate the merger agreement
because Savvis does not obtain stockholder approval of the
merger or because the merger is not consummated by
January 31, 2012 (subject to any applicable extensions
described under the section entitled Termination of the
Merger Agreement above), and within 12 months of such
termination, Savvis enters into a definitive agreement with
respect to or consummates an alternative takeover proposal with
the person or an affiliate of such person who originally made
such withdrawn alternative takeover
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proposal, except that references to 20% in the
definition of takeover proposal will be deemed to be
references to 50.1% for this purpose.
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Conduct
of Business
Under the merger agreement, each of Savvis and CenturyLink has
agreed to restrict the conduct of its respective business
between the date of the merger agreement and the effective time
of the merger.
In general, Savvis has agreed to (i) conduct its business
in the ordinary course consistent with past practice in all
material respects and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts
to preserve intact its business organization and advantageous
business relationships and keep available the services of its
current officers and employees.
In addition, between the date of the merger agreement and the
effective time of the merger, Savvis has agreed to various
specific restrictions relating to the conduct of its business,
including restrictions on the following (subject in each case to
exceptions specified in the merger agreement or previously
disclosed in writing to CenturyLink as provided in the merger
agreement):
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declaring or paying dividends or other distributions;
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splitting, combining, subdividing or reclassifying any of its
capital stock or issuing any other securities in substitution
for shares of its capital stock;
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repurchasing, redeeming or otherwise acquiring its own capital
stock;
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issuing or selling shares of capital stock, voting securities or
other equity interests;
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amending its charter or bylaws or equivalent organizational
documents;
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granting any current or former director or officer any increase
in compensation or benefits; or promoting any employee, filling
any open employee position, or changing any employee job
description outside the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice; or granting any person any severance,
retention, change in control or termination compensation or
benefits;
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entering into any material benefit plan or amending in any
material respect an existing benefit plan;
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making any material change in financial accounting methods,
except as required by a change in GAAP;
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acquiring or agreeing to acquire any equity interest in, or
business of, any corporation, partnership, association or other
similar business entity if the aggregate amount of consideration
paid for such interests would exceed $5 million;
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selling, leasing, mortgaging, encumbering or otherwise disposing
of any properties or assets (other than sales of products and
services in the ordinary course of business) that have an
aggregate fair market value greater than $5 million;
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incurring indebtedness except for (i) indebtedness in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice not to
exceed $25 million, (ii) indebtedness in replacement
of existing indebtedness, (iii) guarantees of indebtedness
of wholly owned subsidiaries or (iv) borrowing under an
existing revolving credit facility with the intent to repay
within 90 days;
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making capital expenditures in excess of specified amounts;
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entering into contracts that would reasonably be expected to
prevent or materially impede or delay the consummation of the
merger or adversely affect in any material respect the expected
benefits of the merger;
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entering into any material contract to the extent that
consummation of the merger or compliance with the merger
agreement would cause a default, create an obligation or lien,
or cause a loss of a benefit under such material contract;
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entering into any collective bargaining or other labor union
contract;
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assigning, leasing, canceling or failing to renew any material
permit issued by the FCC that is necessary to hold its
properties and assets or to conduct its businesses;
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waiving, releasing, assigning or settling any claim, action or
proceeding, other than for an amount equal to or lesser than its
reserves or an aggregate amount of $2 million;
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abandoning, encumbering, conveying or exclusively licensing any
material intellectual property rights or entering into
agreements that impose material restrictions on itself or its
subsidiaries with respect to intellectual property rights owned
by any third party;
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entering into, amending or modifying certain material contracts
including non-compete agreements, joint ventures, and
partnerships;
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entering into certain indemnification, employment, consulting or
other material agreements with any director or executive officer;
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making any material tax election or settling any material tax
liability or refund, other than in the ordinary course of
business;
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entering into a new line of business outside its existing
business;
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taking any action or omitting to take any action that would be
reasonably likely to result in one of the closing conditions not
being satisfied, result in additional regulatory approvals being
required for the merger that would materially delay the
consummation of the merger or materially impair the ability of
any party to consummate the merger;
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failing to pay any maintenance and similar fees or failing to
take other appropriate actions as necessary to prevent the
abandonment, loss or impairment of any owned intellectual
property that is material to the conduct of Savvis
business;
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selling, leasing, mortgaging, encumbering or otherwise disposing
of any intellectual property, other than in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice; or
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authorizing or committing to any, or participating in any
discussions with any other person regarding any, of the
foregoing actions.
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In addition, between the date of the merger agreement and the
effective time of the merger, CenturyLink has agreed to various
specific restrictions relating to the conduct of its business,
including the following (subject in each case to exceptions
specified in the merger agreement or previously disclosed in
writing to Savvis as provided in the merger agreement):
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declaring or paying dividends or other distributions, other than
regular quarterly cash dividends;
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splitting, combining, subdividing or reclassifying any of its
capital stock or issuing any other securities in substitution
for shares of its capital stock;
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repurchasing, redeeming or otherwise acquiring its own capital
stock, other than open market purchases;
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issuing or selling shares of capital stock, voting securities or
other equity interests in excess of 15% of the outstanding
CenturyLink common shares;
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amending its charter or bylaws or equivalent organizational
documents, except as would not affect the holders of Savvis
common stock whose shares are converted to CenturyLink common
shares at the effective time of the merger in a manner different
than holders of CenturyLink common shares prior to the effective
time of the merger;
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taking any action or omitting to take any action that would be
reasonably likely to result in one of the closing conditions not
being satisfied, result in additional regulatory approvals being
required for the merger that would materially delay the
consummation of the merger or materially impair the ability of
any party to consummate the merger; or
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authorizing or committing to any of the foregoing actions.
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Other
Covenants and Agreements
The merger agreement contains certain other covenants and
agreements, including covenants relating to:
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cooperation between CenturyLink and Savvis in the preparation of
this proxy statement/prospectus;
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confidentiality and access by CenturyLink to certain information
about Savvis during the period prior to the effective time of
the merger;
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holding the Savvis special meeting and soliciting the Savvis
stockholder approval of the merger;
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the use of each partys respective reasonable best efforts
to take all actions reasonably appropriate to consummate the
merger;
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cooperation between CenturyLink and Savvis to obtain all
governmental approvals, consents and waiting period expirations
required to complete the merger;
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participation by CenturyLink in the defense or settlement of any
stockholder litigation against Savvis relating to the merger;
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cooperation between CenturyLink and Savvis in connection with
public announcements; and
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the use of reasonable best efforts by CenturyLink to cause the
shares of CenturyLink common stock to be issued in the merger to
be approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice
of issuance, prior to the closing date.
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Indemnification
and Insurance
Pursuant to the merger agreement, CenturyLink has agreed that
all indemnification rights of the current or former directors,
officers or employees of Savvis existing at the time of
execution of the merger agreement for acts or omissions
occurring at or prior to the effective time of the merger as
provided in the charter documents of Savvis or any
indemnification or similar agreements of Savvis will continue in
full force and effect. The merger agreement provides that from
and after the effective time of the merger, Savvis, as the
surviving corporation in the merger, will indemnify and hold
harmless each current director or officer of Savvis, its
subsidiaries or another party, at the request of Savvis, against
losses relating to such role to the fullest extent permitted by
law. CenturyLink will guarantee Savvis post-closing
obligations related to these matters. Savvis will also maintain
directors and officers and fiduciary liability
insurance policies for six years following the effective time of
the merger, subject to certain limitations on the amount of
premiums payable under such policies. In lieu of such insurance,
Savvis may, prior to the closing of the merger and with the
prior written consent of CenturyLink, purchase a
tail directors and officers liability
insurance policy for Savvis and its current and former directors
and officers who are currently covered by the liability
insurance coverage currently maintained by Savvis.
Employee
Benefits Matters
CenturyLink and Savvis have agreed that, during the
12-month
period following the consummation of the merger, CenturyLink
will provide Savvis employees who remain employed by CenturyLink
with compensation that is substantially comparable in the
aggregate to the compensation provided to such employees of
Savvis immediately prior to the consummation of the merger and
benefits that are substantially comparable, in the aggregate, to
either the benefits provided to such employees immediately prior
to the consummation of the merger or to the benefits provided to
similarly situated employees of CenturyLink.
CenturyLink and Savvis have also agreed that, with respect to
Savvis employees who continue to be employed by CenturyLink
following consummation of the merger, CenturyLink will:
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establish a new bonus plan for the remaining portion of the
calendar year during which the consummation of the merger
occurs, upon terms and conditions that are substantially similar
to Savvis 2011 Annual Incentive Plan;
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for purposes of determining eligibility, level of benefits
(other than benefit accruals and early retirement subsidies
under a defined benefit plan) and vesting under CenturyLink
employee benefit plans in which such employees become eligible
to participate, treat service recognized by Savvis prior to
consummation of the merger as service with CenturyLink, except
that (1) the date of initial participation of such
employees in CenturyLink benefit plans will be no earlier than
the date of consummation of the merger and (2) CenturyLink
need not recognize such service if (i) under any
CenturyLink retiree medical plan or program or (ii) to the
extent that (A) the applicable Savvis benefit plan did not
recognize such service or recognition or (B) such service
would result in any duplication of benefits;
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waive all limitations as to pre-existing conditions and
exclusions with respect to participation and coverage
requirements under CenturyLink welfare plans in which such
employees become eligible to participate, to the extent that
such conditions and exclusions were satisfied or did not apply
to such employees under the analogous Savvis welfare plan prior
to consummation of the merger;
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provide each such employee with credit for any co-payments and
deductibles paid and for
out-of-pocket
maximums incurred prior to consummation of the merger and during
the portion of the plan year of the applicable Savvis welfare
plan ending upon consummation of the merger in satisfying any
analogous deductible or
out-of-pocket
maximum under any CenturyLink welfare plan in which such
employee becomes eligible to participate;
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assume and honor all employment, change in control and severance
agreements between Savvis and any Savvis employee who remains
employed by CenturyLink following the consummation of the
transaction, including with respect to any payments, benefits or
rights arising as a result of the merger pursuant to the terms
of the applicable agreements; and
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assume, honor and continue the Savvis Severance Plan for at
least 12 months following the effective time of the merger
and the Savvis Paid Time Off (PTO) Policy through the later to
occur of (i) the end of the calendar year in which the
effective time of the merger occurs or
(ii) December 31, 2011.
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CenturyLink and Savvis have also agreed that, prior to the
consummation of the merger, each party will not, without the
prior written consent of the other party, directly or indirectly
solicit for hire or hire any director-level or more senior
employee of the other party. The merger agreement does not,
however, prohibit either CenturyLink or Savvis from hiring any
person who has not been employed by the other party during the
preceding six months or from making a general public
solicitation.
Financing
CenturyLink received an executed commitment letter from Bank of
America, N.A., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated and Barclays Bank PLC to provide CenturyLink, under
certain circumstances and subject to certain conditions, with up
to $2.0 billion in debt financing to fund the payment of
the cash portion the merger consideration, the refinancing of
certain existing credit facilities of Savvis in connection with
the merger and certain fees and expenses to be incurred in
connection with the merger, in whole or in part. CenturyLink
expects to forego use of the bridge debt facilities contemplated
by the commitment letter following its anticipated receipt on
June 16, 2011 of the net proceeds from the public offering
of CenturyLink Series P, R and S senior notes. For additional
information with respect to CenturyLinks debt financing
plans, see Description of the Debt Financing on
page 75. CenturyLink has agreed in the merger agreement to
use its reasonable best efforts to arrange debt financing and to
obtain alternative financing from alternative sources if any
portion becomes unavailable. Savvis has agreed in the merger
agreement to cooperate and to use its reasonable best efforts to
cause its representatives to cooperate with CenturyLink in
connection with the arrangement of the debt financing as may be
reasonably requested by CenturyLink.
Representations
and Warranties
CenturyLink and Savvis have each made representations and
warranties to the other, many of which will be deemed untrue,
inaccurate or incorrect as a consequence of the existence or
absence of any fact, circumstance or
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event only if that fact, circumstance or event, individually or
when taken together with all other facts, circumstances,
effects, changes, events and developments, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
company making the representation. In determining whether a
material adverse effect has occurred or would reasonably be
expected to occur, the parties (subject to certain exceptions)
will disregard any effects resulting from (i) changes or
conditions generally affecting the industries in which such
party operates, except if such effect has a materially
disproportionate effect on such party relative to others in such
industries, (ii) general economic or political conditions
or securities, credit, financial or other capital markets
conditions, except if such effect has a materially
disproportionate effect on such party relative to others in the
industries in which such party operates, (iii) any failure,
in and of itself, by such party to meet any internal or
published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions in
respect of revenues, earnings or other financial or operating
metrics for any period, (iv) the execution and delivery of
the merger agreement or the public announcement or pendency of
the merger, (v) any change in the market price or trading
volume of such partys securities, (vi) any change in
applicable law, regulation or GAAP, except if such effect has a
materially disproportionate effect on such party relative to
others in the industries in which such party operates,
(vii) geopolitical conditions, the outbreak or escalation
of hostilities, any acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, except
if such effect has a materially disproportionate effect on such
party relative to others in the industries in which such party
operates, or (viii) any natural disaster, except if such
effect has a materially disproportionate effect on such party
relative to others in the industries in which such party
operates.
Savvis representations and warranties relate to, among
other topics, the following:
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organization, standing and corporate power, charter documents
and ownership of subsidiaries;
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capital structure;
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authority relative to execution and delivery of the merger
agreement and the absence of conflicts with, or violations of,
organizational documents or other obligations as a result of the
merger;
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consents and approvals relating to the merger;
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SEC documents, financial statements, internal controls and
accounting or auditing practices;
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absence of undisclosed liabilities and off-balance-sheet
arrangements;
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accuracy of information supplied or to be supplied in the
registration statement and this proxy statement/prospectus;
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absence of any fact, change or event that would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect, as defined in the
merger agreement, on Savvis and the absence of certain other
events and changes;
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tax matters;
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benefits matters and ERISA compliance;
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absence of certain litigation;
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compliance with applicable laws and permits, including all
applicable rules of the FCC and other governmental entities;
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environmental matters;
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material contracts;
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owned and leased real property;
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intellectual property;
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71
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possession of all approvals, authorizations, certificates and
licenses issued by the FCC, and all other material regulatory
permits, approvals, licenses and other authorizations that are
required for Savvis to conduct its business;
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absence of certain agreements with regulatory agencies;
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absence of collective bargaining agreements and other labor
matters;
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brokers fees payable in connection with the merger;
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receipt of opinions from Savvis financial advisor;
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insurance policies;
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affiliate transactions;
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compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act;
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top customers;
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facilities and operations;
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product liability and service level agreements; and
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accounts receivable.
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CenturyLinks representations and warranties relate to,
among other topics, the following:
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organization, standing and corporate power, charter documents
and ownership of subsidiaries;
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capital structure;
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authority relative to execution and delivery of the merger
agreement and the absence of conflicts with, or violations of,
organizational documents or other obligations as a result of the
merger;
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consents and approvals relating to the merger;
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SEC documents, financial statements, internal controls and
accounting or auditing practices;
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absence of undisclosed liabilities and off-balance-sheet
arrangements;
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|
accuracy of information supplied or to be supplied in the
registration statement and this proxy statement/prospectus;
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absence of any fact, change or event that would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect, as defined in the
merger agreement, on CenturyLink and the absence of certain
other events and changes;
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benefits matters and ERISA compliance;
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absence of certain litigation;
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compliance with applicable laws and permits, including all
applicable rules of the FCC and other governmental entities;
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brokers fees payable in connection with the
merger; and
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validity of the commitment letter and other matters relating to
the proposed debt financing.
|
The merger agreement also contains certain representations and
warranties of CenturyLink with respect to its wholly owned
subsidiary, Mimi Acquisition Company, including its corporate
organization and authorization, lack of prior business
activities, capitalization and execution of the merger agreement.
72
Amendments,
Extensions and Waivers
Amendment. The merger agreement may be amended
by the parties at any time before or after the receipt of the
approval of the Savvis stockholders required to consummate the
merger. However, after such stockholder approval, there may not
be, without further approval of Savvis stockholders, any
amendment of the merger agreement for which applicable laws
requires further approval by the stockholders of Savvis.
Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, with certain exceptions, any party
may (i) extend the time for performance of any obligations
or other acts of the other party, (ii) waive any
inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other
party contained in the merger agreement or in any document
delivered pursuant to the merger agreement or (iii) waive
compliance by another party with any of the agreements or
conditions contained in the merger agreement.
THE
SAVVIS BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE
FOR THE PROPOSAL TO ADOPT THE MERGER
AGREEMENT.
73
The
Voting Agreement
Overview
In connection with the execution of the merger agreement, Welsh,
Carson, Anderson & Stowe VIII, L.P., which we refer to
as WCAS, and certain related parties (which we refer to
collectively with WCAS as the WCAS stockholders), have entered
into a voting agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011, with
CenturyLink, which we refer to as the voting agreement. As of
June 7, 2011, there were 13,105,304 shares,
constituting approximately 22.8% of the outstanding common stock
of Savvis, subject to the voting agreement.
The WCAS stockholders have agreed in the voting agreement to
vote all shares of Savvis common stock beneficially owned by
them:
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in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and any action
reasonably requested by CenturyLink in furtherance thereof,
including any proposal to adjourn or postpone to a later date
any meeting of the Savvis stockholders at which the adoption of
the merger agreement has been submitted for the consideration
and vote of the Savvis stockholders if there are not sufficient
votes for approval of such matters on the date on which such
meeting is held; and
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against action or agreement that would reasonably be expected to:
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result in a breach of any covenant, representation or warranty
or other obligation or agreement of Savvis contained in the
merger agreement or of any WCAS stockholder in the voting
agreement; or
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result in any of the conditions to the completion of the merger
not being satisfied on or before January 31, 2012;
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against any change in the Savvis board of directors;
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against any alternative takeover proposals with a third party
and any action involving Savvis that is intended, or would
reasonably be expected, to interfere with or delay the merger,
including:
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any extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger,
consolidation or other business combination involving Savvis or
any of its subsidiaries (other than the merger with CenturyLink);
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any sale, lease or transfer of a material amount of Savvis
or any of its subsidiaries assets or any reorganization,
recapitalization or liquidation involving Savvis or any of its
subsidiaries;
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any change in the present capitalization of Savvis; or
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any amendment or other change to Savvis certificate of
incorporation or by-laws.
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Non-Solicitation
and Restriction on Transfers
The WCAS stockholders have agreed that they will not, and they
will not authorize or permit their respective affiliates, to
directly or indirectly solicit or initiate, or knowingly
encourage, induce or facilitate any alternative takeover
proposal or any inquiry or proposal that may reasonably be
expected to lead to an alternative takeover proposal or
participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or
furnish any information or cooperate with any person with
respect to, any takeover proposal by a third party.
Notwithstanding these non-solicitation obligations, if Savvis is
engaging in activities with respect to a takeover proposal that
the WCAS stockholders reasonably believe are in compliance with
the provisions of the merger agreement, the WCAS stockholders,
and their respective affiliates and representatives, may
participate with Savvis in such activities. The voting agreement
also requires the WCAS stockholders to, and to cause their
respective affiliates and representatives to, cease and
terminate any existing discussions or negotiations with any
persons conducted prior to the execution of the voting agreement
regarding an alternative takeover proposal.
The WCAS stockholders also have agreed to comply with
restrictions on the disposition and encumbrance of their shares
of Savvis common stock and to refrain from, and have agreed to
cause their respective representatives to refrain from, making
any press release, public announcement or other public
74
communication that criticizes or disparages the voting
agreement, the merger agreement or the transactions contemplated
thereby, including the merger, without the prior written consent
of CenturyLink.
Other
Provisions
In the voting agreement, the WCAS stockholders waived their
dissenters rights with respect to the merger and have
agreed not to commence or participate in any claim against
CenturyLink, Mimi Acquisition Company or Savvis relating to the
merger, including any claim challenging or seeking to enjoin any
provision of the voting agreement or the merger agreement or
alleging a breach of fiduciary duty by the board of directors of
Savvis in connection with the merger agreement or the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger.
Termination
Pursuant to its terms, the voting agreement will terminate upon
the earlier of:
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receipt of Savvis stockholder approval of the merger;
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termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms;
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a change in the Savvis board of directors favorable
recommendation with respect to the merger agreement in response
to a superior proposal; and
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the effective date of any waiver, amendment or other
modification of the merger agreement that reduces the per share
merger consideration, or changes the cash/equity per share
allocation of the consideration to be received (other than by
adding cash consideration).
|
Description
of the Debt Financing
In connection with the merger, CenturyLink entered into a
commitment letter with Bank of America, N.A., Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Barclays Bank
PLC, which we refer to as the lenders. Pursuant to this
commitment letter, the lenders have committed to provide, under
certain circumstances and subject to certain conditions, up to
$2.0 billion in new senior unsecured term loans. On
June 9, 2011, in connection with the financing of the
merger, CenturyLink commenced a public offering of three series
of its senior notes, with an expected total aggregate principal
amount of $2.0 billion, which we refer to as the
CenturyLink senior notes offering. As a result of this offering,
CenturyLink expects to forego use of the bridge debt facilities
contemplated by the commitment letter. The CenturyLink senior
notes offering is expected to consist of:
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$400 million aggregate principal amount of 7.60%
Series P senior notes due 2039, which will constitute a
further issuance of, and will form a single fungible series
with, the 7.60% Series P senior notes due 2039 that
CenturyLink issued on September 21, 2009 in the aggregate
principal amount of $400 million. Upon completion of the
CenturyLink senior notes offering in connection with the debt
financing of merger-related cash requirements, the aggregate
principal amount of CenturyLinks outstanding 7.60%
Series P senior notes is expected to be $800 million;
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$350 million aggregate principal amount of 5.15%
Series R senior notes due 2017, which will constitute a
newly issued series of CenturyLink debt securities; and
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$1.250 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.45%
Series S senior notes due 2021, which will constitute a
newly issued series of CenturyLink debt securities.
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All newly issued CenturyLink Series P, R and S senior notes
are expected to be senior unsecured obligations of CenturyLink
and to rank senior to any of CenturyLinks future
subordinated debt and equally in right of payment with all of
CenturyLinks existing and future unsecured and
unsubordinated debt. CenturyLink does not plan to list the notes
on any national securities exchange. CenturyLink anticipates
using the net proceeds from the CenturyLink senior notes
offering, together with cash on hand and any necessary
75
borrowings under CenturyLinks credit facility, to fund
the payment of the cash portion of the merger consideration, to
refinance Savvis credit facility debt and to pay fees and
expenses in connection with the merger. CenturyLink expects to
receive the net proceeds of the CenturyLink senior notes
offering on June 16, 2011. For a more complete description
of the CenturyLink senior notes offering, please see the
definitive prospectus supplement relating to that offering when
filed with the SEC.
In the event that the proceeds of the debt financing are not
available to CenturyLink for any reason, CenturyLink would seek
alternative financing arrangements in connection with the
merger. Such alternative financing may not be available on
acceptable terms, in a timely manner or at all. The potential
alternative financing arrangements may include one or more bank
financings or credit facilities or additional or new attempts to
sell debt securities of CenturyLink or its subsidiaries. As of
the date of this proxy statement/prospectus, no alternative
financing arrangements or alternative financing plans have been
made in the event the proceeds of the CenturyLink senior notes
offering are not received as anticipated and CenturyLink cannot
borrow funds as contemplated in the commitment letter.
76
ADVISORY
VOTE ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER MERGER-RELATED
COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS
As required by Section 14A of the Exchange Act and the
applicable SEC rules issued thereunder, which were enacted
pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act of 2010, or the Dodd-Frank Act, Savvis is
required to submit a proposal to Savvis stockholders for a
(non-binding) advisory vote to approve the payment of certain
compensation to the named executive officers of Savvis that is
based on or otherwise relates to the merger. This proposal,
commonly known as say-on-golden parachute, and which
we refer to as the named executive officer merger-related
compensation proposal, gives Savvis stockholders the opportunity
to express their views on the compensation that Savvis
named executive officers may be entitled to receive that is
based on or otherwise relates to the merger.
The compensation that Savvis named executive officers may
be entitled to receive that is based on or otherwise relates to
the merger is summarized in the table entitled Golden
Parachute Compensation, which is included in The
Merger Financial Interests of Savvis Directors
and Executive Officers in the Merger Potential
Payments upon a Termination In Connection with a Change in
Control beginning on page 59. This summary includes
all compensation and benefits that may be paid or provided
following a change in control.
We have entered into employment agreements providing the
benefits referred to above for a number of reasons, including
that:
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in our industry, which has been characterized by significant
volatility, we believe that such arrangements are necessary to
attract and retain excellent executive officers, due to the
perception by candidates for senior positions that there is
significant difficulty in finding like employment following a
change in control and the significant disruption during the
transition between employment opportunities;
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we believe that such arrangements align the interests of our
named executive officers with those of our stockholders by
incentivizing our named executive officers to maximize
stockholder value; and
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we believe that the double-trigger aspect of such
arrangements, which requires both a change in control and a
subsequent adverse employment event, properly addresses the
concerns above while limiting payments made solely upon a change
in control.
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The Savvis board of directors unanimously recommends that the
stockholders of Savvis approve the following resolution:
RESOLVED, that the stockholders of SAVVIS, Inc. approve,
on an advisory basis, the compensation to be paid to its named
executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the
merger as disclosed in the Golden Parachute Compensation Table
and the related narrative disclosures.
Approval of this proposal is not a condition to completion of
the merger, and as an advisory vote, the result will not be
binding on Savvis or on CenturyLink, or the board of directors
or the compensation committees of Savvis or CenturyLink.
Therefore, if the merger is approved by the stockholders of
Savvis and completed, the compensation based on or otherwise
relating to the merger will be paid to the Savvis named
executive officers regardless of whether the stockholders of
Savvis approve this proposal. Proxies submitted without
direction pursuant to this solicitation will be voted
FOR the approval of the compensation to be paid to
the Savvis named executive officers that is based on or
otherwise relates to the merger, as disclosed in this proxy
statement/prospectus.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF SAVVIS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
ITS STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL, ON AN
ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION TO BE PAID TO ITS NAMED
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS THAT IS BASED ON OR OTHERWISE RELATES TO THE
MERGER, AS DISCLOSED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS.
77
COMPARATIVE
STOCK PRICES AND DIVIDENDS
CenturyLink common stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol
CTL and Savvis common stock is traded on the NASDAQ under the
symbol SVVS. The following table presents trading information
for CenturyLink and Savvis common shares on April 26, 2011,
the last trading day before the public announcement of the
execution of the merger agreement, and June 7, 2011, the
latest practicable trading day before the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus.
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CTL Common Stock
|
|
SVVS Common Stock
|
Date
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Close
|
|
High
|
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Low
|
|
Close
|
|
April 26, 2011
|
|
$
|
40.36
|
|
|
$
|
39.48
|
|
|
$
|
40.32
|
|
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$
|
37.44
|
|
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$
|
35.98
|
|
|
$
|
36.02
|
|
June 7, 2011
|
|
$
|
40.79
|
|
|
$
|
40.32
|
|
|
$
|
40.34
|
|
|
$
|
39.36
|
|
|
$
|
39.18
|
|
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$
|
39.28
|
|
For illustrative purposes, the following table provides Savvis
equivalent per share information on each of the specified dates.
Savvis equivalent per share values are calculated as the sum of
$30.00 plus the product of (i) the CenturyLink per share
values as of such specified dates and (ii) the exchange
ratio calculated as (a) $10.00 divided by (b) the
volume-weighted average trading price of CenturyLink common
stock as reported by the NYSE over the 30 trading day period
ended as of the specified dates.
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SVVS Equivalent Per Share Information
|
Date
|
|
Average Price
|
|
Exchange Ratio
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Close
|
|
April 26, 2011
|
|
$
|
40.5688
|
|
|
|
0.2465
|
|
|
$
|
39.95
|
|
|
$
|
39.73
|
|
|
$
|
39.94
|
|
June 7, 2011
|
|
$
|
41.6529
|
|
|
|
0.2401
|
|
|
$
|
39.79
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|
|
$
|
39.68
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|
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$
|
39.69
|
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Market
Prices and Dividend Data
The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices of
CenturyLinks and Savvis common stock as reported by
the NYSE and the NASDAQ, respectively, and the quarterly cash
dividends declared per share in respect of the common stock of
each company, for the calendar quarters indicated.
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CenturyLink Common Stock
|
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Savvis Common Stock
|
|
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Cash Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Dividends
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Declared
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Declared
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011:
|
Second Quarter (through June 7, 2011)
|
|
$
|
43.49
|
|
|
$
|
38.66
|
|
|
$
|
0.7250
|
|
|
$
|
39.43
|
|
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$
|
34.25
|
|
|
|
|
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First Quarter
|
|
$
|
46.78
|
|
|
$
|
39.45
|
|
|
$
|
0.7250
|
|
|
$
|
37.71
|
|
|
$
|
25.76
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2010:
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
46.87
|
|
|
$
|
39.18
|
|
|
$
|
0.7250
|
|
|
$
|
29.00
|
|
|
$
|
18.90
|
|
|
|
|
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Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
40.00
|
|
|
$
|
32.92
|
|
|
$
|
0.7250
|
|
|
$
|
22.00
|
|
|
$
|
14.47
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
36.73
|
|
|
$
|
14.16
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
0.7250
|
|
|
$
|
20.63
|
|
|
$
|
14.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
37.00
|
|
|
$
|
32.98
|
|
|
$
|
0.7250
|
|
|
$
|
18.22
|
|
|
$
|
14.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2009:
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
37.16
|
|
|
$
|
32.25
|
|
|
$
|
0.7000
|
|
|
$
|
18.46
|
|
|
$
|
12.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
34.00
|
|
|
$
|
28.90
|
|
|
$
|
0.7000
|
|
|
$
|
18.03
|
|
|
$
|
9.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$
|
33.62
|
|
|
$
|
25.26
|
|
|
$
|
0.7000
|
|
|
$
|
14.45
|
|
|
$
|
5.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
29.22
|
|
|
$
|
23.41
|
|
|
$
|
0.7000
|
|
|
$
|
8.58
|
|
|
$
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the widely publicized temporary market malfunction that
occurred on the afternoon of May 6, 2010,
CenturyLinks common stock momentarily traded as low as
$14.16 in markets other than the NYSE. The opening and closing
prices of CenturyLinks common stock on May 6, 2010,
were $34.48 and $33.52, respectively. |
78
COMPARISON
OF SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS
If the merger is consummated, stockholders of Savvis will become
shareholders of CenturyLink. The rights of CenturyLink
shareholders are governed by and subject to the provisions of
the Louisiana Business Corporation Law and the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of CenturyLink, rather than the
provisions of Delaware General Corporation Law and the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Savvis. The following
is a summary of the material differences between the rights of
holders of CenturyLink common stock and the rights of holders of
Savvis common stock, but does not purport to be a complete
description of those differences and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the relevant provisions of (i) the
Louisiana Business Corporation Law, which we refer to as
Louisiana law, (ii) the DGCL, (iii) the Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation of CenturyLink, which we
refer to as the CenturyLink charter, (iv) the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Savvis, which we refer
to as the Savvis charter, (v) the bylaws of CenturyLink,
which we refer to as the CenturyLink bylaws, (vi) the
amended and restated bylaws of Savvis, which we refer to as the
Savvis bylaws, and (vii) the description of CenturyLink
common stock contained in CenturyLinks
Form 8-A/A
filed with the SEC on July 1, 2009 and any amendment or
report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such
description.
This section does not include a complete description of all
differences among the rights of CenturyLink shareholders and
Savvis stockholders, nor does it include a complete description
of the specific rights of such holders. Furthermore, the
identification of some of the differences in the rights of such
holders as material is not intended to indicate that other
differences that may be equally important do not exist. You are
urged to read carefully the relevant provisions of the DGCL and
Louisiana law, as well as the governing corporate instruments of
each of CenturyLink and Savvis, copies of which are available,
without charge, to any person, including any beneficial owner to
whom this proxy statement/prospectus is delivered, by following
the instructions listed under Where You Can Find More
Information.
Authorized
Capital Stock
CenturyLink is currently authorized under the CenturyLink
charter to issue an aggregate of 802 million shares of
capital stock, consisting of 800 million shares of common
stock, $1.00 par value per share, and two million shares of
preferred stock, $25.00 par value per share. Savvis is
authorized under the Savvis charter to issue an aggregate of
1.55 billion shares of capital stock, consisting of
1.5 billion shares of common stock, $.01 par value per
share, and 50 million shares of preferred stock,
$.01 par value per share.
Common Stock. Under the CenturyLink charter,
each share of CenturyLink common stock, including those to be
issued in connection with the merger, entitles the holder
thereof to one vote per share on all matters duly submitted to
shareholders for their vote or consent. Holders of CenturyLink
stock do not have cumulative voting rights. As a result, the
holders of more than 50% of the voting power would be able to
elect all of the directors.
The holders of Savvis common stock are entitled to one vote per
share on all matters duly submitted to stockholders for their
vote or consent.
Preferred Stock. Under the CenturyLink
charter, the board of directors of CenturyLink is authorized,
without shareholder action, to issue preferred stock from time
to time and to establish the designations, preferences and
relative, optional or other special rights and qualifications,
limitations and restrictions thereof, as well as to establish
and fix variations in the relative rights as between holders of
any one or more series thereof. The authority of the board of
directors includes, but is not limited to, the determination or
establishment of the following with respect to each series of
CenturyLink preferred stock that may be issued: (i) the
designation of such series, (ii) the number of shares
initially constituting such series, (iii) the dividend rate
(fixed or variable) and conditions, (iv) the dividend,
liquidation and other preferences, if any, in respect of
CenturyLink preferred stock or among the series of CenturyLink
preferred stock, (v) whether, and upon what terms,
CenturyLink preferred stock would be convertible into or
exchangeable for other securities of CenturyLink,
(vi) whether, and to what extent, holders of CenturyLink
preferred stock will have voting rights, and (vii) the
restrictions, if any, that are to apply on the issue or reissue
of any additional shares of CenturyLink preferred stock.
79
As of June 7, 2011, there were outstanding
9,434 shares of CenturyLinks Series L Preferred
Stock, which were convertible into a total of 12,864 shares
of CenturyLink common stock. Each holder of the currently
outstanding CenturyLink preferred stock is entitled to receive
cumulative dividends prior to the distribution or declaration of
dividends in respect of the CenturyLink common stock and is
entitled to vote as a class with the CenturyLink common stock.
Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of CenturyLink,
the holders of CenturyLinks currently outstanding
Series L Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, pro rata
with all other such holders, a per share amount equal to $25.00
plus any unpaid and accumulated dividends thereon prior to any
payments on the CenturyLink common stock. Aside from the shares
of Series L Preferred Stock, no other shares of CenturyLink
preferred stock are outstanding as of the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus.
For a discussion of the possible antitakeover effects of the
existence of undesignated CenturyLink preferred stock, see
Laws and Organizational Document Provisions
with Possible Antitakeover Effects beginning on
page 83.
Under the Savvis charter, the board of directors is authorized,
without stockholder action, to issue preferred stock, which we
refer to as Savvis preferred stock. Savvis preferred stock may
be issued by the board of directors from time to time in one or
more series, each of which is to have the powers, designations,
preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions
as are established by the Savvis board of directors and stated
in the Savvis charter or related certificates of designations.
As of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus, there were no
shares of Savvis preferred stock outstanding.
Dividends,
Redemptions, Stock Repurchases and Reversions
Under the DGCL and Louisiana law, dividends may be declared by
the board of directors of a corporation and paid out of surplus,
and, if no surplus is available, out of any net profits for the
then current fiscal year or the preceding fiscal year, or both,
provided that such payment would not reduce capital below the
amount of capital represented by all classes of outstanding
stock having a preference as to the distribution of assets upon
liquidation of the corporation. Louisiana law further provides
that no dividend may be paid when a corporation is insolvent or
would thereby be made insolvent and that shareholders must be
notified of any dividend paid out of capital surplus.
Under Louisiana law, a corporation may redeem or repurchase its
shares out of surplus or, in certain circumstances, stated
capital, provided in either event that it is solvent and will
not be rendered insolvent thereby, and provided further that the
net assets are not reduced to a level below the aggregate
liquidation preferences of any shares that will remain
outstanding after the redemption. Under the DGCL, a corporation
may redeem or repurchase its outstanding shares provided that
(i) its capital is not impaired and will not become
impaired by such redemption or repurchase and (ii) the
price for which any shares are repurchased is not then in excess
of the price for which they may then be redeemed.
The CenturyLink charter, in accordance with Louisiana law,
provides that cash, property or share dividends, shares issuable
to shareholders in connection with a reclassification of stock,
and the redemption price of redeemed shares that are not claimed
by the shareholders entitled thereto within one year after the
dividend or redemption price became payable or the shares became
issuable revert in full ownership to CenturyLink, and
CenturyLinks obligation to pay such dividend or redemption
price or issue such shares, as appropriate, will thereupon
cease, subject to the power of the board of directors to
authorize such payment or issuance following the reversion.
Neither the Savvis charter nor the Savvis bylaws contain a
similar provision.
Election
of Directors
The CenturyLink charter provides for three classes of directors
serving staggered three-year terms, all of whom are elected
pursuant to CenturyLinks bylaws by a majority of the votes
cast by shareholders at any meeting for the election of
directors where a quorum is present. The Savvis bylaws provide
that all directors are elected annually by a plurality of the
votes cast with respect to the election of any such directors at
any meeting for the election of directors at which a quorum is
present.
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Charter
Amendments and Approval of Other Extraordinary
Transactions
To authorize a (i) merger or consolidation, (ii) sale,
lease or exchange of all or substantially all of a
corporations assets, (iii) voluntary liquidation or
(iv) amendments to the certificate of incorporation of a
corporation, the DGCL requires, subject to certain limited
exceptions, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of the voting stock. To authorize these
same transactions, Louisiana law requires, subject to certain
limited exceptions, the affirmative vote of the holders of
two-thirds (or such larger or smaller proportion, not less than
a majority, as the articles of incorporation may provide) of the
voting power present or represented at the shareholder meeting
at which the transaction is considered and voted upon.
The CenturyLink charter provides that certain articles thereof
(primarily those relating to approving certain business
combinations, holding shareholder meetings, removing directors,
considering tender offers and amending bylaws) may be amended
only upon, among other things, the affirmative vote of 80% of
the votes entitled to be cast by all shareholders and two-thirds
of the votes entitled to be cast by all shareholders other than
related persons (which is defined therein). For a discussion of
certain supermajority votes required to approve certain business
combinations or to amend the CenturyLink bylaws, see the
discussion below under Laws and Organizational
Document Provisions with Possible Antitakeover
Effects Louisiana Fair Price Statute on
page 84 and Amendment to the Bylaws
on page 86.
The Savvis charter does not provide that any particular
corporate action must be approved by a supermajority vote;
rather, the Savvis bylaws provide that all questions and
elections (other than the election of directors discussed above)
are, unless otherwise provided by law, to be decided by the vote
of the holders of a majority of the aggregate voting power of
the issued and outstanding stock of Savvis entitled to vote
thereon present in person or by proxy at the meeting, provided
that, unless otherwise required by law, the board of directors
may require a larger vote upon any question or election.
The DGCL and Louisiana law provide that the holders of
outstanding shares of a class of stock shall be entitled to vote
as a class in connection with any proposed amendment to the
corporations certificate or articles of incorporation,
whether or not such holders are entitled to vote thereon by the
certificate or articles of incorporation, if such amendment
would have certain specified adverse effects on the holders of
such class of stock.
Shareholder
Proposals and Nominations
The CenturyLink bylaws provide that any shareholder of record
entitled to vote thereon may nominate one or more persons for
election as directors and properly bring other matters before a
meeting of the shareholders only if written notice has been
received by the secretary of CenturyLink, in the event of an
annual meeting of shareholders, not more than 180 days and
not less than 90 days in advance of the first anniversary
of the preceding years annual meeting of shareholders or,
in the event of a special meeting of shareholders or annual
meeting scheduled to be held either 30 days earlier or
later than such anniversary date, within 15 days of the
earlier of the date on which notice of such meeting is first
mailed to shareholders or public disclosure of the meeting date
is made.
The Savvis bylaws provide that any stockholder of record
entitled to vote at the meeting may nominate individuals for
election as directors at, and properly bring business before, an
annual meeting of stockholders only if written notice has been
received by the secretary of Savvis not later than the close of
business on the 90th day and not earlier than the close of
business on the 120th day prior to the date of the first
anniversary of the immediately preceding years annual
meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that in the event
that the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within
30 days before or after the date of the immediately
preceding years annual meeting of stockholders, notice by
the stockholder must be received not earlier than the close of
business on the 120th day prior to the date of the annual
meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of
the 90th day prior to the date of the annual meeting and the
close of business on the 10th day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of the annual meeting is first
made by Savvis.
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The bylaws of both CenturyLink and Savvis require that the
above-described notices include certain detailed information
concerning the shareholder, the matter the shareholder proposes
to bring before the meeting and, in the case of a nomination for
director, the nominee.
Limitation
of Personal Liability of Directors and Officers
Under both the DGCL and Louisiana law, shareholders are entitled
to bring suit, generally in an action on behalf of the
corporation, to recover damages caused by breaches of the duty
of care and the duty of loyalty owed to a corporation and its
shareholders by directors and officers. Both the DGCL and
Louisiana law permit corporations to (i) include provisions
in their certificate or articles of incorporation that limit
personal liability of directors (and, under Louisiana law only,
officers) for monetary damages resulting from breaches of the
duty of care, subject to certain exceptions that are
substantially the same under each states law, and
(ii) indemnify officers and directors in certain
circumstances for their expenses and liabilities incurred in
connection with defending pending or threatened suits, as more
fully described below.
The CenturyLink charter includes a provision that eliminates the
personal liability of a director or officer to CenturyLink and
its shareholders for monetary damages resulting from breaches of
the duty of care to the full extent permitted by Louisiana law
and further provides that any amendment or repeal of this
provision will not affect the elimination of liability accorded
to any director or officer for acts or omissions occurring prior
to such amendment or repeal. The Savvis charter contains a
similar provision, but only with respect to directors.
Under both the DGCL and Louisiana law, corporations are
permitted, and in some circumstances required, to indemnify,
among others, current and prior officers, directors, employees
or agents of the corporation for expenses and liabilities
incurred by such parties in connection with defending pending or
threatened suits instituted against them in their corporate
capacities, provided certain specified standards of conduct are
determined to have been met. These corporate statutes further
permit corporations to purchase insurance for indemnifiable
parties against liability asserted against or incurred by such
parties in their corporate capacities.
Under the CenturyLink bylaws, CenturyLink is obligated to
indemnify its current or former directors and officers, except
that if any of its current or former directors or officers are
held liable under or settle any derivative suit, CenturyLink is
permitted, but not obligated to, indemnify the indemnified
person to the fullest extent permitted by Louisiana law. The
Savvis bylaws provide for mandatory indemnification for, among
others, current and former directors and officers of Savvis.
Appraisal
and Dissent Rights
Under Louisiana law, a shareholder has the right to dissent from
most types of mergers or consolidations, or from the sale,
lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all
of the corporations assets, if such transaction is
approved by less than 80% of the corporations total voting
power. The right to dissent is not available with respect to
sales pursuant to court orders or sales for cash on terms
requiring distribution of all or substantially all of the net
proceeds to the shareholders in accordance with their respective
interests within one year after the date of the sale. Moreover,
no dissenters rights are available with respect to
(i) shareholders holding shares of any class of stock that
are listed on a national securities exchange, subject to certain
exceptions, or (ii) shareholders of a surviving corporation
whose approval is not required in connection with the
transaction. In order to exercise dissenters rights under
Louisiana law, a dissenting shareholder must follow certain
procedures similar to the procedures that a dissenting
stockholder must follow under the DGCL.
Neither the CenturyLink charter nor the CenturyLink bylaws
contain any additional provisions relating to dissenters
rights of appraisal. Accordingly, holders of CenturyLink stock
may not be entitled to appraisal rights in connection with
mergers or consolidations involving CenturyLink, or with the
sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or
substantially all of CenturyLinks assets, depending on the
consideration payable in connection therewith.
82
Under the DGCL, stockholders who dissent from a merger or
consolidation of the corporation have the right to demand and
receive payment of the fair value of their stock in cash as
appraised by the Delaware Chancery Court. The DGCL provides that
dissenters rights are inapplicable (i) to
stockholders of a surviving corporation whose vote is not
required to approve the merger or consolidation, and
(ii) to any class of stock listed on a national securities
exchange or designated as a Nasdaq National market security or
held of record by over 2,000 stockholders, unless, in
either case, such stockholders are required in the merger to
accept in exchange for their shares anything other than
(1) shares of the surviving corporation, (2) stock of
another corporation which is either listed on a national
securities exchange or designated as a Nasdaq National market,
(3) cash in lieu of fractional shares of such corporations
(4) or any combination of the above.
Neither the Savvis charter nor the Savvis bylaws contain any
additional provisions relating to dissenters rights of
appraisal. Holders of Savvis stock may not be entitled to
appraisal rights in connection with mergers or consolidations
involving Savvis, depending on the consideration payable in
connection therewith. As noted above, the holders of Savvis
stock are entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the
merger. See Appraisal Rights.
Access to
Corporate Records and Accounts
Under Louisiana law, any shareholder, except a business
competitor, who has been the holder of record of at least 5% of
the outstanding shares of any class of the corporations
stock for a minimum of six months has the right to examine the
records and accounts of the corporation for any proper and
reasonable purpose. Two or more shareholders who have each held
shares for six months may aggregate their stock holdings to
attain the required 5% threshold. Business competitors, however,
must have owned at least 25% of all outstanding shares for a
minimum of six months to obtain such inspection rights. As
shareholders of a public company subject to the Exchange Act,
CenturyLink shareholders are entitled to receive periodic
reports concerning CenturyLinks operations and performance.
Under the DGCL, any stockholder, in person or by attorney or
other agent, upon written demand under oath stating the purpose
thereof, has the right, subject to certain limited exceptions,
to examine for any proper purpose the corporations
relevant books and accounts, and to make copies and extracts
from the corporations stock ledger, a list of its
stockholders, its other books and records and a
subsidiarys books and records, to the extent that the
corporation has actual possession and control of such records or
the corporation could obtain such records through the exercise
of control over such subsidiary. If after five business days the
corporation fails to reply or refuses to comply with such a
request, the stockholder may apply to the Court of Chancery to
compel compliance.
Laws and
Organizational Document Provisions with Possible Antitakeover
Effects
Both the DGCL and Louisiana law permit corporations to include
in their articles or certificate of incorporation any provisions
not inconsistent with law that regulates the internal affairs of
the corporation, including provisions that are intended to
encourage any person desiring to acquire a controlling interest
in the corporation to do so pursuant to a transaction negotiated
with the corporations board of directors rather than
through a hostile takeover attempt. These provisions are
intended to assure that any acquisition of control of the
corporation will be subject to review by the board to take into
account the interests of all of the corporations
stockholders. However, some stockholders may find these
provisions to be disadvantageous to the extent that they could
limit or preclude meaningful stockholder participation in
certain transactions such as mergers or tender offers and render
more difficult or discourage certain takeovers in which
stockholders might receive for some or all of their shares a
price that is higher than the prevailing market price at the
time the takeover attempt is commenced. These provisions might
further render more difficult or discourage proxy contests, the
assumption of control by a person of a large block of the
corporations voting stock or any other attempt to
influence or replace the corporations incumbent management.
Unlike the Savvis charter, the CenturyLink charter contains
provisions that are designed to ensure meaningful participation
of the board of directors in connection with proposed takeovers.
Moreover, Louisiana has adopted a greater number of statutes
that regulate takeover attempts than Delaware has. Set forth
below is
83
a discussion of the provisions of the CenturyLink charter and
Louisiana law that may reasonably be expected to affect the
incidence and outcome of takeover attempts, together with a
discussion of a Delaware statute designed to regulate takeovers.
Louisiana Fair Price Statute. Louisiana has
adopted a statute, which we refer to as the Louisiana Fair Price
Statute, that is intended to deter the use of two-tier tender
offers in which an interested shareholder obtains in a business
combination a controlling interest in the shares of a Louisiana
corporation having 100 or more beneficial shareholders at a
price substantially in excess of the market value of the
corporations voting stock and subsequently seeks in the
second tier to compel a business combination in which the
consideration paid to the remaining stockholders is greatly
reduced. Under the statute, an interested shareholder is defined
to include any person (other than the corporation, its
subsidiaries or its employee benefit plans) who is the
beneficial owner of shares of capital stock representing 10% or
more of the total voting power of a corporation. The term
business combination is broadly defined to include most
corporate actions that an interested shareholder might
contemplate after acquiring a controlling interest in a
corporation in order to increase his or her share ownership or
reduce his or her acquisition debt. These second tier
transactions include any merger or consolidation of the
corporation involving an interested shareholder, any disposition
of assets of the corporation to an interested shareholder, any
issuance to an interested shareholder of securities of the
corporation meeting certain threshold amounts and any
reclassification of securities of the corporation having the
effect of increasing the voting power or proportionate share
ownership of an interested shareholder. Under the Louisiana Fair
Price Statute, a business combination must be recommended by the
board of directors and approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of 80% of the corporations total voting power and
two-thirds
of the total voting power excluding the shares held by the
interested shareholder (in addition to any other votes required
under law or the corporations articles of incorporation),
unless the transaction is approved by the board of directors
prior to the time the interested shareholder first obtained such
status or the business combination satisfies certain minimum
price, form of consideration and procedural requirements.
Although the statute protects shareholders by encouraging an
interested shareholder to negotiate with the board of directors
or to satisfy the minimum price, form of consideration and
procedural requirements imposed thereunder, it does not prevent
an acquisition of a controlling interest of a corporation by an
interested shareholder who does not contemplate initiating a
second tier transaction. The CenturyLink charter avails
CenturyLink of the provisions of the statute and contains an
article that provides for substantially similar protections.
Louisiana Control Share Statute. The Louisiana
Control Share Statute provides that, subject to certain
exceptions, any shares of certain publicly traded Louisiana
corporations acquired by a person or group other than an
employee benefit plan or related trust of the corporation, in an
acquisition that causes such acquiror to have the power to vote
or direct the voting of shares in the election of directors in
excess of 20%,
331/3%
or 50% thresholds shall have only such voting power as shall be
accorded by the affirmative vote of, among others, the holders
of a majority of the votes of each voting group entitled to vote
separately on the proposal, excluding all interested shares (as
defined therein), at a meeting that, subject to certain
exceptions, is required to be called for that purpose upon the
acquirors request. The statute permits the articles of
incorporation or bylaws of a corporation to exclude from its
application share acquisitions occurring after the adoption of
the statute. The CenturyLink bylaws contain such a provision.
Delaware Business Combination
Statute. Section 203 of the DGCL generally
prohibits business combinations, including mergers,
sales and leases of assets, issuances of securities and similar
transactions, by a corporation or a subsidiary with an
interested stockholder who beneficially owns 15% or
more of a corporations voting stock, within three years
after the person or entity becomes an interested stockholder,
unless: (i) the transaction that will cause the person or
entity to become an interested stockholder is approved by the
board of directors of the corporation prior to the transaction;
(ii) after the completion of the transaction in which the
person or entity becomes an interested stockholder, the
interested stockholder holds at least 85% of the voting stock of
the corporation not including shares held by officers and
directors of interested stockholders or shares held by specified
employee benefit plans; or (iii) after the person or entity
becomes an interested stockholder, the business combination is
approved by the corporations board of directors and
holders of at least two-thirds of the corporations
outstanding voting stock, excluding shares held by the
84
interested stockholder. Delaware corporations may elect not to
be governed by Section 203. Savvis has not made such an
election.
Evaluation of Tender Offers. The CenturyLink
charter expressly requires, and Louisiana law expressly permits,
the board of directors, when considering a tender offer,
exchange offer, or business combination (defined therein
substantially similarly to the definition of such term set forth
above under Louisiana Fair Price
Statute), to consider, among other factors, the social and
economic effects of the proposal on the corporation, its
subsidiaries, and their respective employees, customers,
creditors and communities. The availability of this statute may
increase the likelihood that directors reviewing a tender offer
will consider factors other than the price offered by a
potential acquiror. Other effects of this provision may be
(i) to discourage, in advance, an acquisition proposal to
the extent it strengthens the position of the CenturyLink board
of directors in dealing with any potential offeror who seeks to
enter into a negotiated transaction with CenturyLink prior to or
during a takeover attempt and (ii) to dissuade shareholders
who might potentially be displeased with the boards
response to an acquisition proposal from engaging CenturyLink in
costly and
time-consuming
litigation.
Shareholder Rights Plan. Neither CenturyLink
nor Savvis currently has a shareholder rights plan in effect,
but under applicable law their respective boards could adopt
such a plan without shareholder approval.
Unissued Stock. As discussed above under
Preferred Stock, the board of directors
of CenturyLink is authorized, without action of its
shareholders, to issue CenturyLink preferred stock. One of the
effects of the existence of undesignated preferred stock (and
authorized but unissued common stock) may be to enable the board
of directors to make more difficult or to discourage an attempt
to obtain control of CenturyLink by means of a merger, tender
offer, proxy contest or otherwise, and thereby to protect the
continuity of CenturyLinks management. If, in the due
exercise of its fiduciary obligations, the board of directors
were to determine that a takeover proposal was not in
CenturyLinks best interest, such shares could be issued by
the board of directors without shareholder approval in one or
more transactions that might prevent or make more difficult or
costly the completion of the takeover transaction by diluting
the voting or other rights of the proposed acquiror or insurgent
shareholder group, by creating a substantial voting block in
institutional or other hands that might undertake to support the
position of the incumbent board of directors, by effecting an
acquisition that might complicate or preclude the takeover, or
otherwise. In this regard, the CenturyLink charter grants the
board of directors broad power to establish the rights and
preferences of the authorized and unissued CenturyLink preferred
stock, one or more series of which could be issued entitling
holders (i) to vote separately as a class on any proposed
merger or consolidation; (ii) to elect directors having
terms of office or voting rights greater than those of other
directors; (iii) to convert CenturyLink preferred stock
into a greater number of shares of CenturyLink Stock or other
securities; (iv) to demand redemption at a specified price
under prescribed circumstances related to a change of control;
or (v) to exercise other rights designed to impede or
discourage a takeover. The issuance of shares of CenturyLink
preferred stock pursuant to the board of directors
authority described above may adversely affect the rights of the
holders of CenturyLink stock.
Classified Board of Directors. Both the DGCL
and Louisiana law permit boards of directors to be divided into
classes of directors, with each class to be as nearly equal in
size as possible, serving staggered multi-year terms. The
CenturyLink charter provides for three classes of directors
serving staggered three-year terms, all of whom are elected
pursuant to CenturyLinks bylaws by a majority of the votes
cast by shareholders at any meeting for the election of
directors where a quorum is present. Classification of the board
of directors of CenturyLink tends to make more difficult the
change of a majority of its composition and to assure the
continuity and stability of CenturyLinks management and
policies, since a majority of the directors at any given time
will have served on the board of directors for at least one
year. Absent the removal of directors, a minimum of two annual
meetings of shareholders is necessary to effect a change in
control of the board of directors. The classified board
provision applies to every election of directors, regardless of
whether CenturyLink is or has been the subject of an unsolicited
takeover attempt. The shareholders may, therefore, find it more
difficult to change the composition of the board of directors
for any reason, including performance, and the classified board
structure will thereby tend to perpetuate existing management of
CenturyLink. In addition, because the provision will make it
more difficult to change control of the board of
85
directors, it may discourage tender offers or other transactions
that shareholders may believe would be in their best interests.
Neither the Savvis charter nor the Savvis bylaws provide for a
classified board of directors. Directors are elected by a
plurality of the votes cast with respect to the election of any
such directors at any meeting for the election of directors at
which a quorum is present.
Removal of Directors. Under Louisiana law,
subject to certain exceptions, the shareholders by vote of a
majority of the total voting power may, at any special meeting
called for such purpose, remove from office any director. The
CenturyLink charter, however, provides that directors of
CenturyLink may be removed from office only for cause and only
by vote of both of the holders of a majority of the total voting
power, voting together as a single class, and, at any time that
there is a related person (as defined in the charter), the
holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by all
shareholders other than the related person, voting as a separate
group. This provision precludes a third party from gaining
control of the CenturyLink board of directors by removing
incumbent directors without cause and filling the vacancies
created thereby with his or her own nominees. However, such
provision also tends to reduce, and in some instances eliminate,
the power of shareholders, even those with a majority interest
in CenturyLink, to remove incumbent directors.
The DGCL provides that each director shall hold office for the
term for which he or she is elected and until his or her
successor is elected and qualified. Unless otherwise provided
for in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, the DGCL
provides that any director or the entire board of directors may
be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority
of the shares then entitled to vote for the election of
directors. Neither the Savvis charter nor the Savvis bylaws
provide an alternative mechanism for the removal of directors.
Restrictions on Taking Shareholder Action. The
Savvis bylaws and the CenturyLink charter provide that
shareholders may effect corporate action only at a duly called
annual or special meeting. Under the Savvis bylaws, only the
chairman of the board, the vice chairman of the board, the chief
executive officer or the board of directors may call a special
meeting of stockholders. Under the CenturyLink charter, holders
of a majority of the total voting power, as well as the board of
directors, are entitled to call a special meeting of
shareholders.
Amendment
to the Bylaws
Under the CenturyLink charter, the CenturyLink bylaws may be
amended and new bylaws may be adopted by (i) the
shareholders, but only upon the affirmative vote of both 80% of
the total voting power, voting together as a single group, and
two-thirds of the total voting power entitled to be cast by the
independent shareholders (as defined therein) present or duly
represented at a shareholder meeting, voting as a separate
group, or (ii) the board of directors, but only upon the
affirmative vote of both a majority of the directors then in
office and a majority of the continuing directors (as defined
therein), voting as a separate group. Under the Savvis charter
and the Savvis bylaws, the board of directors is expressly
authorized and empowered to make, alter or repeal bylaws,
subject to the power conferred by the DGCL to the Savvis
stockholders to alter or repeal any bylaw made by the board of
directors.
Filling
Vacancies on the Board of Directors
Under Louisiana law, any vacancy on the board of directors
(including those resulting from an increase in the authorized
number of directors) may be filled by the remaining directors,
subject to the right of the shareholders to fill such vacancy.
Under the CenturyLink charter, changes in the number of
directors may not be made without, among other things, the
affirmative vote of 80% of the directors. Unlike the DGCL,
Louisiana law expressly provides that a board of directors may
declare vacant the office of a director if he or she is
interdicted or adjudicated an incompetent, is adjudicated a
bankrupt or has become incapacitated by illness or other
infirmity and cannot perform his or her duties for a period of
six months or longer.
Pursuant to the Savvis bylaws, any vacancy on the board of
directors of Savvis may be filled by a majority vote of the
remaining directors.
86
APPRAISAL
RIGHTS
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, any holder of Savvis common
stock who does not wish to accept the merger consideration may
elect to exercise appraisal rights in lieu of receiving the
merger consideration. A stockholder who exercises appraisal
rights may petition the Delaware Court of Chancery to determine
the fair value of his, her or its shares and receive
payment of fair value in cash, together with interest, if any.
However, the stockholder must comply with the provisions of
Section 262 of the DGCL.
The following discussion is a summary of the law pertaining to
appraisal rights under the DGCL and is qualified in its entirety
by the full text of Section 262 of the DGCL that is
attached to this proxy statement/prospectus as Annex C. All
references in Section 262 of the DGCL and in this summary
to a stockholder are to the record holder of the
shares of Savvis common stock who exercises appraisal rights.
Under Section 262 of the DGCL, when a merger is submitted
for approval at a meeting of stockholders, as in the case of the
merger agreement, the company, not less than 20 days prior
to the meeting, must notify each of its stockholders entitled to
appraisal rights that appraisal rights are available and include
in the notice a copy of Section 262 of the DGCL. This proxy
statement/prospectus constitutes the required notice, and the
applicable statutory provisions are attached to this proxy
statement/prospectus as Annex C. This summary of appraisal
rights is not a complete summary of the law pertaining to
appraisal rights under the DGCL and is qualified in its entirety
by the text of Section 262 of the DGCL attached as
Annex C. Any holder of Savvis common stock who wishes to
exercise appraisal rights or who wishes to preserve the right to
do so should review the following discussion and Annex C
carefully. Failure to strictly comply with the procedures of
Section 262 of the DGCL in a timely and proper manner will
result in the loss of appraisal rights. A stockholder who loses
his, her or its appraisal rights will be entitled to receive the
merger consideration described in the merger agreement.
Stockholders wishing to exercise the right to seek an appraisal
of their shares must do ALL of the following:
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the stockholder must not vote in favor of the proposal to adopt
the merger agreement. Because a proxy that does not contain
voting instructions will, unless revoked, be voted in favor of
the merger agreement, a stockholder who votes by proxy and who
wishes to exercise appraisal rights must vote against the
adoption of the merger agreement, abstain or not vote its shares;
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the stockholder must deliver to Savvis a written demand for
appraisal before the vote on the merger agreement at the special
meeting;
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the stockholder must continuously hold the shares from the date
of making the demand through the effective time of the merger. A
stockholder will lose appraisal rights if the stockholder
transfers the shares before the effective time of the
merger; and
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the stockholder or the surviving company must file a petition in
the Delaware Court of Chancery requesting a determination of the
fair value of the shares within 120 days after the
effective time of the merger. The surviving company is under no
obligation to file any petition and has no intention of doing so.
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Voting, in person or by proxy, against, abstaining from voting
on or failing to vote on the proposal to adopt the merger
agreement will not constitute a written demand for appraisal as
required by Section 262 of the DGCL. The written demand for
appraisal must be in addition to and separate from any proxy or
vote.
Only a holder of record of shares of Savvis common stock issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger may assert appraisal rights for the shares of stock
registered in that holders name. A demand for appraisal
must be executed by or on behalf of the stockholder of record,
fully and correctly, as the stockholders name appears on
the stock certificates. The demand must reasonably inform Savvis
of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder
intends to demand appraisal of his, her or its common stock.
87
STOCKHOLDERS WHO HOLD THEIR SHARES IN BANK OR BROKERAGE
ACCOUNTS OR OTHER NOMINEE FORMS, AND WHO WISH TO EXERCISE
APPRAISAL RIGHTS, SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR BROKERS, BANKS AND
NOMINEES, AS APPLICABLE, TO DETERMINE THE APPROPRIATE PROCEDURES
FOR THE BROKER, BANK OR NOMINEE HOLDER TO MAKE A DEMAND FOR
APPRAISAL OF THOSE SHARES. A PERSON HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST
IN SHARES HELD OF RECORD IN THE NAME OF ANOTHER PERSON,
SUCH AS A BROKER, BANK OR NOMINEE, MUST ACT PROMPTLY TO CAUSE
THE RECORD HOLDER TO FOLLOW PROPERLY AND IN A TIMELY MANNER THE
STEPS NECESSARY TO PERFECT APPRAISAL RIGHTS.
A stockholder who elects to exercise appraisal rights under
Section 262 of the DGCL should mail or deliver a written
demand to:
SAVVIS, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway,
Town & Country, Missouri 63017
Attention: General Counsel
If the merger is completed, CenturyLink will give written notice
of the effective time within 10 days after the effective
time to each former Savvis stockholder who did not vote in favor
of the merger agreement and who made a written demand for
appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL.
Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger, but
not later, either the surviving company or any dissenting
stockholder who has complied with the requirements of
Section 262 of the DGCL may file a petition in the Delaware
Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the
shares of Savvis common stock held by all dissenting
stockholders. The surviving company is under no obligation to
file any petition and has no intention of doing so. Stockholders
who desire to have their shares appraised should initiate any
petitions necessary for the perfection of their appraisal rights
within the time periods and in the manner prescribed in
Section 262 of the DGCL.
Within 120 days after the effective time, any stockholder
who, to that point in time, has complied with the provisions of
Section 262 of the DGCL, may receive from the surviving
company, upon written request, a statement setting forth the
aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the merger
agreement and with respect to which Savvis has received demands
for appraisal, and the aggregate number of holders of those
shares. The surviving company must mail this statement to the
stockholder within the later of 10 days of receipt of the
request or 10 days after expiration of the period for
delivery of demands for appraisal.
If any party files a petition for appraisal in a timely manner,
the Delaware Court of Chancery will determine which stockholders
are entitled to appraisal rights and may require the
stockholders demanding appraisal who hold certificated shares to
submit their stock certificates to the court for notation of the
pendency of the appraisal proceedings and any stockholder who
fails to comply with this direction may be dismissed from the
proceedings. The Delaware Court of Chancery will thereafter
determine the fair value of the shares of Savvis common stock
held by dissenting stockholders, exclusive of any element of
value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
merger transaction, but together with interest, if any, to be
paid on the amount determined to be fair value.
In determining the fair value, the Delaware Court of Chancery is
required to take into account all relevant factors. The Delaware
Supreme Court has stated that proof of value by any
techniques or methods that are generally considered acceptable
in the financial community and otherwise admissible in
court should be considered in the appraisal proceedings.
In addition, Delaware courts have decided that the statutory
appraisal remedy, in cases of unfair dealing, may or may not be
a dissenters exclusive remedy. If no party files a
petition for appraisal in a timely manner, then stockholders
will lose the right to an appraisal, and will instead receive
the merger consideration described in the merger agreement. The
fair value of their shares as determined under Section 262
of the DGCL could be greater than, the same as, or less than the
value of the merger consideration. An opinion of an investment
banking firm as to the fairness from a financial point of view
of the consideration payable in a merger is not an opinion as
to, and does not in any manner address, fair value under
Section 262 of the DGCL.
88
The Delaware Court of Chancery will determine the costs of the
appraisal proceeding and will allocate those costs to the
parties as the Delaware Court of Chancery determines to be
equitable under the circumstances. Upon application of a
stockholder, the Delaware Court of Chancery may order all or a
portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in
connection with the appraisal proceeding, including reasonable
attorneys fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be
charged pro rata against the value of all shares entitled to
appraisal.
Any stockholder who has duly demanded an appraisal in compliance
with Section 262 of the DGCL may not, after the effective
time, vote the shares subject to the demand for any purpose or
receive any dividends or other distributions on those shares,
except dividends or other distributions payable to holders of
record of shares as of a record date prior to the effective time.
Any stockholder may withdraw a demand for appraisal and accept
the merger consideration by delivering a written withdrawal of
the demand for appraisal to the surviving company, except that
any attempt to withdraw made more than 60 days after the
effective time will require written approval of the surviving
company, and no appraisal proceeding in the Delaware Court of
Chancery will be dismissed as to any stockholder without the
approval of the Delaware Court of Chancery, and may be
conditioned on the terms the Delaware Court of Chancery deems
just. If the stockholder fails to perfect, successfully
withdraws or loses the appraisal right, the stockholders
shares will be converted into the right to receive the merger
consideration.
Failure to follow the steps required by Section 262 of the
DGCL for perfecting appraisal rights may result in the loss of
appraisal rights. In that event, you will be entitled to receive
the consideration for your dissenting shares in accordance with
the merger agreement. In view of the complexity of the
provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL, if you are a Savvis
stockholder and are considering exercising your appraisal rights
under the DGCL, you should consult your own legal advisor.
89
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares of CenturyLink common stock to be
issued in the merger will be passed upon by Jones, Walker,
Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P.
EXPERTS
CenturyLink
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial
statement schedule of CenturyLink, Inc. as of December 31,
2010 and 2009 and for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 2010 and managements assessment of
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2010 have been incorporated into this
proxy statement/prospectus by reference to CenturyLink,
Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 in reliance upon the
reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority
of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
Qwest
The consolidated financial statements of Qwest Communications
International Inc. as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 and for
each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2010 and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2010 have been incorporated into this proxy
statement/prospectus by reference to Qwest Communications
International Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 in reliance upon the
reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting
firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority
of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
Savvis
The consolidated financial statements of SAVVIS, Inc.
incorporated into this proxy statement/prospectus by reference
to Savvis Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 (including the
schedules appearing therein), and the effectiveness of
Savvis internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2010 have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their reports thereon, which are incorporated herein by
reference. Such consolidated financial statements and schedules
and SAVVIS, Inc. managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2010 have been so incorporated in reliance
upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts
in accounting and auditing.
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS
Savvis 2011 annual meeting of stockholders, which we refer
to as the 2011 annual meeting, is scheduled for
September 15, 2011. The deadline for bringing any business
(including director nominations) before the 2011 annual meeting
pursuant to Savvis bylaws has passed. Savvis currently
intends to hold a 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, which we
refer to as the 2012 annual meeting, only if the merger
agreement is terminated. Any Savvis stockholder who wishes to
submit a proposal pursuant to
Rule 14a-8
under the Exchange Act for inclusion in Savvis proxy
statement and proxy card for the 2012 annual meeting must submit
the proposal to Savvis Corporate Secretary at 1 Savvis
Parkway, Town & Country, Missouri 63017, no later than
December 3, 2011. SEC rules set forth standards as to which
stockholder proposals are required to be included in a proxy
statement. In addition, any stockholder who wishes to bring
business (including director nominations) before the 2012 annual
meeting must comply with Savvis bylaws, which currently
require that written notice of such business be provided to
Savvis Corporate Secretary no earlier than May 18,
2012 and no later than June 17, 2012. For additional
requirements, Savvis stockholders should refer to Savvis
bylaws, Section 1.11, Director Nominations and
Stockholder Business at Stockholders Meetings, a
current copy of which may be obtained from Savvis
Corporate Secretary. If Savvis does not receive timely notice
pursuant to Savvis bylaws, any proposal may be excluded
from consideration at the meeting, regardless of any earlier
notice provided in accordance with
Rule 14a-8.
90
OTHER
MATTERS
As of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus, the Savvis
board of directors knows of no matters that will be presented
for consideration at the Savvis special meeting other than as
described in this proxy statement/prospectus. If any other
matters properly come before the Savvis special meeting or any
adjournments or postponements of the meeting and are voted upon,
the enclosed proxy will confer discretionary authority on the
individuals named as proxy to vote the shares represented by the
proxy as to any other matters. The individuals named as proxies
intend to vote in accordance with their best judgment as to any
other matters.
91
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
CenturyLink and Savvis file annual, quarterly and special
reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC
under the Exchange Act. You may read and copy any of this
information at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the Public Reference Room. The SEC
also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy
and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers, including CenturyLink and Savvis, who file
electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is
www.sec.gov.
Investors may also consult Savvis and CenturyLinks
websites for more information concerning the merger described in
this proxy statement/prospectus. Savvis website is
www.savvis.com and CenturyLinks website is
www.centurylink.com. Information included on these
websites is not incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement/prospectus.
CenturyLink has filed with the SEC a registration statement of
which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part. The
registration statement registers the shares of CenturyLink
common stock to be issued to Savvis stockholders in connection
with the merger. The registration statement, including the
attached exhibits and schedules, contains additional relevant
information about CenturyLink common stock. The rules and
regulations of the SEC allow CenturyLink and Savvis to omit
certain information included in the registration statement from
this proxy statement/prospectus.
In addition, the SEC allows CenturyLink and Savvis to disclose
important information to you by referring you to other documents
filed separately with the SEC. This information is considered to
be a part of this proxy statement/prospectus, except for any
information that is superseded by information included directly
in this proxy statement/prospectus.
This proxy statement/prospectus incorporates by reference the
documents listed below that CenturyLink and its subsidiary,
Qwest, have previously filed with the SEC; provided, however,
that we are not incorporating by reference, in each case, any
documents, portions of documents or information deemed to have
been furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules. They
contain important information about CenturyLink, Qwest, their
financial condition and other matters.
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CenturyLink Filings (File No. 001-07784)
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Period
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto
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Filed on March 1, 2011 for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2010, and amended on March 30, 2011.
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Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
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Filed on April 6, 2011, in connection with the solicitation of
proxies for the CenturyLink 2011 annual meeting of shareholders.
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
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Filed on May 6, 2011 for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2011.
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
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Filed on January 24, 2011, February 15, 2011, April 6, 2011,
April 27, 2011, May 17, 2011, May 20, 2011 and
June 8, 2011 (other than documents or portions of those
documents not deemed to be filed).
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Description of CenturyLink common stock contained in
CenturyLinks
Form 8-A/A
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Filed with the SEC on July 1, 2009.
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Qwest Filings (File No. 001-15577)
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Period
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto
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Filed on February 15, 2011 for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2010, and amended on March 24, 2011.
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
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Filed on May 6, 2011 for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2011.
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
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Filed on February 15, 2011, February 23, 2011, April 5, 2011 and
June 8, 2011 (other than documents or portions of those
documents not deemed to be filed).
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In addition, CenturyLink incorporates by reference herein any
future filings it makes with the SEC under Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this
proxy statement/prospectus and prior to the date of the Savvis
special meeting. Such documents are considered to be a part of
this proxy statement/prospectus, effective as of the date such
documents are filed. In the event of conflicting information in
these documents, the information in the latest filed document
should be considered correct.
You can obtain any of the documents listed above from the SEC,
through the SECs website at the address described above or
from CenturyLink by requesting them in writing or by telephone
at the following address:
CenturyLink, Inc.
100 CenturyLink Drive
Monroe, Louisiana 71203
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone:
(318) 388-9000
These documents are available from CenturyLink without charge,
excluding any exhibits to them unless the exhibit is
specifically listed as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part.
If you would like more information on Embarqs operations
or financial performance prior to its acquisition by CenturyLink
on July 1, 2009, you can obtain annual, quarterly and
special reports, proxy statements and other information that
Embarq filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act prior to that
date. If you would like more information on Qwests
operations or financial performance prior to its acquisition by
CenturyLink on April 1, 2011, you can obtain annual,
quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other
information that Qwest filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act
prior to that date. You can obtain these documents from the SEC
or through the SECs website at the address described above.
This proxy statement/prospectus incorporates by reference the
documents listed below that Savvis has previously filed with the
SEC; provided, however, that we are not incorporating by
reference, in each case, any documents, portions of documents or
information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in
accordance with SEC rules. They contain important information
about Savvis, its financial condition and other matters.
93
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Savvis Filings (File No. 000-29375)
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Period
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
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Filed on March 4, 2011 for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2010.
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Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
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Filed on April 1, 2011, in connection with the solicitation of
proxies for the Savvis 2011 annual meeting of stockholders.
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
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Filed on May 9, 2011 for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2011.
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
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Filed on January 20, 2011, February 8, 2011, February 25, 2011,
April 1, 2011, April 28, 2011 (Items 1.01, 8.01 and 9.01) and
April 28, 2011 (Items 2.02 and 9.01) (other than documents or
portions of those documents not deemed to be filed).
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In addition, Savvis incorporates by reference herein any future
filings it makes with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus and prior to the date of the Savvis special
meeting. Such documents are considered to be a part of this
document, effective as of the date such documents are filed. In
the event of conflicting information in these documents, the
information in the latest filed document should be considered
correct.
You can obtain any of the documents listed above from the SEC,
through the SECs website at the address described above or
from Savvis by requesting them in writing or by telephone at the
following address:
SAVVIS, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway
Town & Country, Missouri 63017
(314) 628-7000
These documents are available from Savvis without charge,
excluding any exhibits to them unless the exhibit is
specifically listed as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part.
If you would like to request documents, please do so by
July 6, 2011 to receive them before the Savvis special
meeting. If you request any documents from CenturyLink or
Savvis, CenturyLink or Savvis will mail them to you by first
class mail, or another equally prompt means, within one business
day after CenturyLink or Savvis receives your request.
This document is a prospectus of CenturyLink and is a proxy
statement of Savvis for the Savvis special meeting. Neither
CenturyLink nor Savvis has authorized anyone to give any
information or make any representation about the merger or
CenturyLink or Savvis that is different from, or in addition to,
that contained in this proxy statement/prospectus or in any of
the materials that CenturyLink or Savvis has incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. Therefore, if
anyone does give you information of this sort, you should not
rely on it. The information contained in this proxy
statement/prospectus speaks only as of the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus unless the information specifically
indicates that another date applies.
94
ANNEX A
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
Dated as of April 26, 2011,
Among
SAVVIS, INC.,
CENTURYLINK, INC.
and
MIMI ACQUISITION COMPANY
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
The Merger
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Section 1.01.
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The Merger
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A-1
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Section 1.02.
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Closing
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A-1
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Section 1.03.
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Effective Time
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A-1
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Section 1.04.
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Effects
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A-2
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Section 1.05.
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Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws
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A-2
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Section 1.06.
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Directors and Officers of Surviving Company
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A-2
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ARTICLE II
Effect on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Entities;
Exchange of Certificates
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Section 2.01.
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Effect on Capital Stock
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A-2
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Section 2.02.
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Exchange of Certificates
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A-3
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Section 2.03.
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Dissenters Rights
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A-5
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ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
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Section 3.01.
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Organization, Standing and Power
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A-6
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Section 3.02.
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Parent Subsidiaries
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A-6
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Section 3.03.
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Capital Structure
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A-6
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Section 3.04.
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Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
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A-7
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Section 3.05.
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No Conflicts; Consents
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A-8
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Section 3.06.
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SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities
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A-9
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Section 3.07.
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Information Supplied
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A-10
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Section 3.08.
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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A-11
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Section 3.09.
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Benefits Matters; ERISA Compliance
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A-11
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Section 3.10.
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Litigation
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A-11
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Section 3.11.
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Compliance with Applicable Laws
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A-11
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Section 3.12.
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Brokers Fees and Expenses
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A-12
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Section 3.13.
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Financing
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A-12
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Section 3.14.
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Merger Sub
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A-12
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Section 3.15.
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No Other Representations or Warranties
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A-12
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ARTICLE IV
Representations and Warranties of the Company
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Section 4.01.
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Organization, Standing and Power
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A-12
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Section 4.02.
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Company Subsidiaries
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A-13
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Section 4.03.
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Capital Structure
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A-13
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Section 4.04.
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Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
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A-14
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Section 4.05.
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No Conflicts; Consents
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A-15
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Section 4.06.
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SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities
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A-16
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Section 4.07.
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Information Supplied
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A-17
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Section 4.08.
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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A-17
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Section 4.09.
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Taxes
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A-18
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Section 4.10.
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Benefits Matters; ERISA Compliance
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A-19
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A-i
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Page
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Section 4.11.
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Litigation
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A-21
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Section 4.12.
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Compliance with Applicable Laws
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A-21
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Section 4.13.
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Environmental Matters
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A-21
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Section 4.14.
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Contracts
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A-22
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Section 4.15.
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Properties
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A-23
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Section 4.16.
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Intellectual Property
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A-24
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Section 4.17.
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Communications Regulatory Matters
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A-25
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Section 4.18.
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Agreements with Regulatory Agencies
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A-26
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Section 4.19.
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Labor Matters
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A-27
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Section 4.20.
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Brokers Fees and Expenses
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A-27
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Section 4.21.
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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A-27
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Section 4.22.
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Insurance
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A-27
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Section 4.23.
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Affiliate Transactions
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A-27
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Section 4.24.
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Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
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A-28
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Section 4.25.
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Top Customers
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A-28
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Section 4.26.
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Facilities and Operations
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A-28
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Section 4.27.
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Product Liability; Service Level Agreements
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A-29
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Section 4.28.
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Accounts Receivable
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A-29
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Section 4.29.
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No Other Representations or Warranties
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A-29
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ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
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Section 5.01.
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Conduct of Business
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A-29
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Section 5.02.
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No Solicitation by the Company; Company Board Recommendation
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A-34
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ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
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Section 6.01.
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Preparation of the
Form S-4
and the Proxy Statement; Company Stockholders Meeting
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A-36
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Section 6.02.
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Access to Information; Confidentiality
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A-37
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Section 6.03.
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Required Actions
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A-37
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Section 6.04.
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Stock Plans
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A-40
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Section 6.05.
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Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance
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A-42
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Section 6.06.
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Fees and Expenses
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A-43
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Section 6.07.
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Transaction Litigation
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A-44
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Section 6.08.
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Section 16 Matters
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A-44
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Section 6.09.
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Financing
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A-44
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Section 6.10.
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Public Announcements
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A-45
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Section 6.11.
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Stock Exchange Listing
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A-45
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Section 6.12.
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Employee Matters
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A-45
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Section 6.13.
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Control of Operations
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A-46
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ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent
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Section 7.01.
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Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Merger
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A-47
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Section 7.02.
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Conditions to Obligations of the Company
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A-48
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Section 7.03.
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Conditions to Obligation of Parent
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A-48
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A-ii
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Page
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ARTICLE VIII
Termination, Amendment and Waiver
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Section 8.01.
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Termination
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A-49
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Section 8.02.
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Effect of Termination
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A-50
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Section 8.03.
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Amendment
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A-50
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Section 8.04.
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Extension; Waiver
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A-50
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Section 8.05.
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Procedure for Termination, Amendment, Extension or Waiver
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A-50
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ARTICLE IX
General Provisions
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Section 9.01.
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Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties
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A-50
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Section 9.02.
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Notices
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A-51
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Section 9.03.
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Definitions
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A-51
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Section 9.04.
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Interpretation
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A-54
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Section 9.05.
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Severability
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A-54
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Section 9.06.
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Counterparts
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A-54
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Section 9.07.
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Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries
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A-54
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Section 9.08.
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Governing Law
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A-54
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Section 9.09.
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Assignment
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A-55
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Section 9.10.
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Specific Enforcement
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A-55
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Section 9.11.
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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A-55
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Section 9.12.
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No Recourse to Lenders
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A-55
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A-iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this Agreement)
dated as of April 26, 2011, among SAVVIS, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), CENTURYLINK, INC.,
a Louisiana corporation (Parent), and MIMI
ACQUISITION COMPANY, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub).
WHEREAS the Board of Directors of the Company, the Board of
Directors of Parent, and the Board of Directors of Merger Sub
have approved this Agreement, determined that the terms of this
Agreement are in the best interests of the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub, as applicable, and their respective stockholders or
shareholders, as applicable, and declared the advisability of
this Agreement;
WHEREAS the Board of Directors of the Company and the Board of
Directors of Merger Sub have recommended adoption or approval,
as applicable, of this Agreement by their respective
stockholders, as applicable;
WHEREAS concurrently with the execution of this Agreement,
certain stockholders, who are the beneficial owners of an
aggregate of 13,105,304 shares of common stock, par value
$0.01, of the Company (the Company Common
Stock), are entering into an agreement with Parent
pursuant to which such stockholders have agreed to vote all
shares of Company Common Stock beneficially owned by such
stockholders in favor of the adoption of this Agreement (the
Voting Agreement); and
WHEREAS the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various
conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
representations, warranties and covenants herein and intending
to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
The
Merger
Section 1.01. The
Merger. On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with
the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
DGCL), on the Closing Date, Merger Sub
shall be merged with and into the Company (the
Merger). At the Effective Time, the
separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the
Company shall continue as the surviving company in the Merger
(the Surviving Company).
Section 1.02. Closing. The
closing (the Closing) of the Merger shall
take place at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen &
Katz, 51 West 52nd Street, New York, New York 10019 at
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on a date to be specified
by the Company and Parent, which shall be no later than the
fifth Business Day following the satisfaction or (to the extent
permitted by Law) waiver by the party or parties entitled to the
benefits thereof of the conditions set forth in Article VII
(other than those conditions that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or (to
the extent permitted by Law) waiver of those conditions), or at
such other place, time and date as shall be agreed in writing
between the Company and Parent; provided, however,
that if all the conditions set forth in Article VII shall
not have been satisfied or (to the extent permitted by Law)
waived on such fifth Business Day, then the Closing shall take
place on the fifth Business Day on which all such conditions
shall have been satisfied or (to the extent permitted by Law)
waived, or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed
in writing between the Company and Parent. The date on which the
Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the
Closing Date.
Section 1.03. Effective
Time. Subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, as soon as practicable on the Closing Date, the
parties shall file with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware the certificate of merger relating to the Merger (the
Certificate of Merger), executed and
acknowledged in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
DGCL, and, as soon as practicable on or after the Closing Date,
shall make all other filings required under the DGCL or by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in connection with
the Merger. The Merger shall become effective at the time that
the Certificate of Merger has been duly
A-1
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, or
at such later time as the Company and Parent shall agree and
specify in the Certificate of Merger (the time the Merger
becomes effective being the Effective
Time).
Section 1.04. Effects. The
Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and
Section 259 of the DGCL.
Section 1.05. Certificate
of Incorporation and By-Laws. The certificate
of incorporation of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time, shall be the certificate of incorporation
of the Surviving Company until thereafter changed or amended as
provided therein or by applicable Law, except that the name of
the Surviving Company shall be SAVVIS, INC. The by-laws of
Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Time, shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Company until
thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by
applicable Law, except that references to the name of Merger Sub
shall be replaced by references to the name of the Surviving
Company.
Section 1.06. Directors
and Officers of Surviving Company. The
directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Company until the
earlier of their resignation or removal or until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the
case may be. The officers of the Company immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving
Company until the earlier of their resignation or removal or
until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed
and qualified, as the case may be.
ARTICLE II
Effect on
the Capital Stock of the Constituent Entities; Exchange of
Certificates
Section 2.01. Effect
on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
Company, Parent, Merger Sub or the holder of any shares of
Company Common Stock or Merger Sub Common Stock:
(i) Conversion of Merger Sub Common
Stock. Each share of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, in Merger Sub (the Merger Sub Common
Stock) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into 1 fully paid and
nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Surviving Company with the same rights, powers and
privileges as the shares so converted and shall constitute the
only outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving
Company. From and after the Effective Time, all certificates
representing shares of Merger Sub Common Stock shall be deemed
for all purposes to represent the number of shares of common
stock of the Surviving Company into which they were converted in
accordance with the immediately preceding sentence.
(ii) Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent-Owned
Stock. Each share of Company Common Stock
that is owned by the Company as treasury stock and each share of
Company Common Stock that is owned by Parent or Merger Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease
to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
(iii) Conversion of Company Common
Stock. Subject to Sections 2.02 and
2.03, each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares to be
canceled in accordance with Section 2.01(ii) and Dissenting
Shares) shall be converted into the right to receive
(x) the fraction of a share of Parent Common Stock
(rounding to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share) equal to the
quotient (the Exchange Ratio) obtained by
dividing (A) $10.00 by (B) the Parent Trading Price
(as defined below); provided, however, that if the
Parent Trading Price is equal to or less than $34.42, the
Exchange Ratio shall equal 0.2905 (the Stock
Consideration) and (y) $30.00 in cash (the
Cash Consideration and, together with the
Stock Consideration, the Merger
Consideration). All such shares of Company Common
Stock, when so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and
shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and
each holder of a certificate (or evidence of shares in
book-entry form) that immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented any
A-2
such shares of Company Common Stock (each, a
Certificate) shall cease to have any rights
with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger
Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of
Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration
therefor and any dividends or other distributions to which
holders become entitled upon the surrender of such Certificate
in accordance with Section 2.02, without interest. For
purposes of this Agreement, (i) Parent Common
Stock means the common stock, par value $1.00 per
share, of Parent and (ii) Parent Trading
Price means the volume-weighted sales price per
share taken to four decimal places of Parent Common Stock as
reported by the New York Stock Exchange for the consecutive
period of thirty trading days beginning at 9:30 a.m.
New York time on the thirty-third trading day immediately
preceding the Closing Date and concluding at 4:00 p.m. New
York time on the third trading day immediately preceding the
Closing Date, as calculated by Bloomberg Financial LP under the
function VWAP. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time the
outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock or Company Common
Stock shall have been changed into a different number of shares
or a different class, by reason of any stock dividend,
subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split,
combination or exchange of shares, or any similar event shall
have occurred, then any number or amount contained herein which
is based upon the number of shares of Parent Common Stock or
Company Common Stock, as the case may be, will be appropriately
adjusted to provide to Parent and the holders of Company Common
Stock the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement
prior to such event. As provided in Section 2.02(j), the
right of any holder of a Certificate to receive the Merger
Consideration shall be subject to and reduced by the amount of
any required withholding under applicable Tax Law.
Section 2.02. Exchange
of Certificates. (a) Exchange
Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent
shall appoint a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to
the Company to act as exchange agent (the Exchange
Agent) for the payment and delivery of the Merger
Consideration. At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall
deposit with the Exchange Agent, for the benefit of the holders
of Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this
Article II through the Exchange Agent,
(i) certificates representing the shares of Parent Common
Stock to be issued as Stock Consideration and (ii) cash
sufficient to (x) pay the Cash Consideration and
(y) make payments in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to
Section 2.02(f). All such Parent Common Stock and cash
deposited with the Exchange Agent is hereinafter referred to as
the Exchange Fund.
(b) Letter of Transmittal. As
promptly as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time (and
in any event within ten Business Days after the Effective Time),
Parent shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of
record of Company Common Stock a form of letter of transmittal
(the Letter of Transmittal) (which shall
specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and
title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the
Certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in such form and
have such other provisions (including customary provisions with
respect to delivery of an agents message with
respect to shares held in book-entry form) as Parent may specify
subject to the Companys reasonable approval), together
with instructions thereto.
(c) Merger Consideration Received in Connection with
Exchange. Upon (i) in the case of shares
of Company Common Stock represented by a Certificate, the
surrender of such Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange
Agent, or (ii) in the case of shares of Company Common
Stock held in book-entry form, the receipt of an
agents message by the Exchange Agent, in each
case together with the Letter of Transmittal, duly, completely
and validly executed in accordance with the instructions
thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required
by the Exchange Agent, the holder of such shares shall be
entitled to receive in exchange therefor (i) the Merger
Consideration into which such shares of Company Common Stock
have been converted pursuant to Section 2.01 and
(ii) any cash in lieu of fractional shares which the holder
has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.02(f) and in
respect of any dividends or other distributions which the holder
has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.02(d). In
the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Common Stock
which is not registered in the transfer records of the Company,
the Merger Consideration and cash in lieu of fractional shares
which the holder has the right to receive pursuant to
Section 2.02(f) and in respect of any dividends or other
distributions which the holder has the right to receive pursuant
to Section 2.02(d) may be issued to a transferee if the
Certificate representing such Company Common Stock (or,
A-3
if such Company Common Stock is held in book-entry form, proper
evidence of such transfer) is presented to the Exchange Agent,
accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect
such transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock transfer
Taxes have been paid. Until surrendered as contemplated by this
Section 2.02(c), each share of Company Common Stock, and
any Certificate with respect thereto, shall be deemed at any
time from and after the Effective Time to represent only the
right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration
which the holders of shares of Company Common Stock were
entitled to receive in respect of such shares pursuant to
Section 2.01 (and cash in lieu of fractional shares
pursuant to Section 2.02(f) and in respect of any dividends
or other distributions pursuant to Section 2.02(d)). No
interest shall be paid or shall accrue on the cash payable upon
surrender of any Certificate (or shares of Company Common Stock
held in book-entry form).
(d) Treatment of Unexchanged
Shares. No dividends or other distributions
declared or made with respect to Parent Common Stock with a
record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder
of any unsurrendered Certificate (or shares of Company Common
Stock held in book-entry form) with respect to the shares of
Parent Common Stock issuable upon surrender thereof, and no cash
payment with respect to the Cash Consideration or in lieu of
fractional shares shall be paid to any such holder, until the
surrender of such Certificate (or shares of Company Common Stock
held in book-entry form) in accordance with this
Article II. Subject to escheat, Tax or other applicable
Law, following surrender of any such Certificate (or shares of
Company Common Stock held in book-entry form), there shall be
paid to the holder of the certificate representing whole shares
of Parent Common Stock issued in exchange therefor, without
interest, (i) at the time of such surrender, the amount of
any cash payable in lieu of a fractional share of Parent Common
Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to
Section 2.02(f) and the amount of dividends or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time
theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Parent
Common Stock and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the
amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date
after the Effective Time but prior to such surrender and a
payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect
to such whole shares of Parent Common Stock.
(e) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common
Stock. The shares of Parent Common Stock
issued and cash paid in accordance with the terms of this
Article II upon conversion of any shares of Company Common
Stock (including any cash paid pursuant to Section 2.02(f))
shall be deemed to have been issued and paid in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of Company
Common Stock. From and after the Effective Time, there shall be
no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books
of the Surviving Company of shares of Company Common Stock that
were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If,
after the Effective Time, any Certificates formerly representing
shares of Company Common Stock (or shares of Company Common
Stock held in book-entry form) are presented to Parent or the
Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall be canceled and
exchanged as provided in this Article II.
(f) No Fractional Shares. No
certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of Parent
Common Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of Company
Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.01. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement, each holder of shares of
Company Common Stock converted pursuant to the Merger who would
otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share of
Parent Common Stock (after taking into account all shares of
Company Common Stock exchanged by such holder) shall receive, in
lieu thereof, cash (without interest) in an amount equal to such
fractional amount multiplied by the last reported sale price of
Parent Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE) (as reported in The Wall
Street Journal or, if not reported therein, in another
authoritative source mutually selected by Parent and the
Company) on the last complete trading day prior to the date of
the Effective Time.
(g) Termination of Exchange
Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund
(including any interest received with respect thereto) that
remains undistributed to the holders of Company Common Stock for
180 days after the Effective Time shall be delivered to
Parent, and any holder of Company Common Stock who has not
theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter
look only to Parent for payment of its claim for Merger
Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares and any
dividends and distributions to which such holder is entitled
pursuant to this Article II, in each case without any
interest thereon.
A-4
(h) No Liability. None of the
Company, Parent, Merger Sub or the Exchange Agent shall be
liable to any Person in respect of any portion of the Exchange
Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. Any portion of the
Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the holders of
Certificates for two years after the Effective Time (or
immediately prior to such earlier date on which the Exchange
Fund would otherwise escheat to, or become the property of, any
Governmental Entity), shall, to the extent permitted by
applicable Law, become the property of Parent, free and clear of
all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
(i) Investment of Exchange
Fund. The Exchange Agent shall invest any
cash in the Exchange Fund as directed by Parent. Any interest
and other income resulting from such investments shall be paid
to Parent.
(j) Withholding Rights. Each of
Parent and the Exchange Agent (without duplication) shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise
payable to any holder of Company Common Stock pursuant to this
Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and
withheld with respect to the making of such payment under
applicable Tax Law. Amounts so withheld and paid over to the
appropriate taxing authority shall be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Company
Common Stock in respect of which such deduction or withholding
was made.
(k) Lost Certificates. If any
Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by
Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable
and customary amount as Parent may direct, as indemnity against
any claim that may be made against it with respect to such
Certificate, the Exchange Agent shall, in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate, issue the Stock
Consideration and pay the Cash Consideration, any cash in lieu
of fractional shares and any dividends and distributions on such
Certificate, in each case deliverable in respect thereof
pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 2.03. Dissenters
Rights. Notwithstanding any other provision
contained in this Agreement, no shares of Company Common Stock
that are issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time and
that are held by a stockholder who has properly exercised such
stockholders appraisal rights in respect of such shares
(any such shares being referred to herein as Dissenting
Shares) under Section 262 of the DGCL shall be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as
provided in Section 2.01(iii) and instead shall be entitled
to such rights as are granted by Section 262 of the DGCL
(unless and until such stockholder shall have failed to timely
perfect, or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost, such
stockholders right to dissent from the Merger under the
DGCL) and to receive such consideration as may be determined to
be due with respect to such Dissenting Shares pursuant to and
subject to the requirements of the DGCL. The Company
(i) shall give Parent prompt notice of any notice or demand
for appraisal or payment for shares of Company Common Stock or
any withdrawals of such demands received by the Company,
(ii) shall give Parent the opportunity to participate in
and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to any
such demands and (iii) shall not, without the prior written
consent of Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to,
or settle, offer to settle or otherwise negotiate, any such
demands.
ARTICLE III
Representations
and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
Parent and Merger Sub jointly and severally represent and
warrant to the Company that the statements contained in this
Article III are true and correct except as set forth in the
Parent SEC Documents filed and publicly available after
January 1, 2011 and prior to the date of this Agreement
(the Filed Parent SEC Documents) (excluding
any disclosures in the Filed Parent SEC Documents in any risk
factors section, in any section related to forward looking
statements and other disclosures that are predictive or
forward-looking in nature) or in the disclosure letter delivered
by Parent to the Company at or before the execution and delivery
by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement (the Parent
Disclosure Letter). The Parent Disclosure Letter shall
be arranged in numbered and lettered sections corresponding to
the numbered and lettered sections contained in this
Article III, and the disclosure in any section shall be
deemed to qualify other sections in this
A-5
Article III to the extent (and only to the extent) that it
is reasonably apparent from the face of such disclosure that
such disclosure also qualifies or applies to such other sections.
Section 3.01. Organization,
Standing and Power. Each of Parent and each
of Parents Subsidiaries (the Parent
Subsidiaries) is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it
is organized (in the case of good standing, to the extent such
jurisdiction recognizes such concept), except, in the case of
the Parent Subsidiaries, where the failure to be so organized,
existing or in good standing, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and the Parent
Subsidiaries has all requisite power and authority and possesses
all governmental franchises, licenses, permits, authorizations,
variances, exemptions, orders and approvals (collectively,
Permits) necessary to enable it to own, lease
or otherwise hold its properties and assets and to conduct its
businesses as presently conducted (the Parent
Permits), except where the failure to have such power
or authority or to possess Parent Permits, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and the
Parent Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do business
in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business or the
ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification
necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to
be so qualified or licensed, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent has delivered or made
available to the Company, prior to execution of this Agreement,
true and complete copies of (a) the amended and restated
articles of incorporation of Parent in effect as of the date of
this Agreement (the Parent Articles) and the
by-laws of Parent in effect as of the date of this Agreement
(the Parent By-laws) and (b) the
constituent documents of Merger Sub.
Section 3.02. Parent
Subsidiaries. (a) All the outstanding
shares of capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity
interests in, each Parent Subsidiary have been validly issued
and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by Parent, by
another Parent Subsidiary or by Parent and another Parent
Subsidiary, free and clear of all material pledges, liens,
charges, mortgages, deeds of trust, rights of first offer or
first refusal, options, encumbrances and security interests of
any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively, with covenants,
conditions, restrictions, easements, encroachments, title
retention agreements or other third party rights or title defect
of any kind or nature whatsoever, Liens), and
free of any other restriction (including any restriction on the
right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital stock,
voting securities or other equity interests), except for
restrictions imposed by applicable securities laws.
(b) Except for the capital stock and voting securities of,
and other equity interests in, the Parent Subsidiaries, neither
Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary owns, directly or indirectly,
any capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity
interests in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for, any capital stock or voting securities of,
or other equity interests in, any firm, corporation,
partnership, company, limited liability company, trust, joint
venture, association or other entity.
Section 3.03. Capital
Structure. (a) The authorized capital
stock of Parent consists of 800,000,000 shares of Parent
Common Stock and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par
value $25.00 per share (the Parent Preferred
Stock and, together with the Parent Common Stock, the
Parent Capital Stock), of which
325,000 shares have been designated as 5% Cumulative
Convertible Series L Preferred Stock (the Parent
Series L Shares). At the close of business on
April 25, 2011, (i) 600,481,913 shares of Parent
Common Stock were issued and outstanding, of which 1,958,322
were Parent Restricted Shares, (ii) 9,434 shares of
Parent Series L Shares were issued and outstanding,
(iii) 323,698 shares of Parent Common Stock were held
by Parent in its treasury, (iv) 31,145,731 shares of
Parent Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance
pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans, of which
11,500,212 shares were issuable upon exercise of
outstanding Parent Stock Options, (v) 108,809 shares
of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon the
vesting of Parent RSUs, (vi) 12,864 shares of Parent
Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon conversion of the
Parent Series L Shares, (vii) 3,838,932 shares of
Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the
Parent 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the
Parent ESPP), and
(viii) 550,987 shares of Parent Common Stock were
reserved for issuance pursuant to the Parent Automatic Dividend
Reinvestment and Stock Repurchase Service (the
Parent DRIP). Except as set forth in
this Section 3.03(a), at the close of business on
April 25, 2011, no shares of capital stock or voting
securities
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of, or other equity interests in, Parent were issued, reserved
for issuance or outstanding. From the close of business on
April 25, 2011 to the date of this Agreement, there have
been no issuances by Parent of shares of capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent other than
the issuance of Parent Common Stock upon the exercise of Parent
Stock Options outstanding at the close of business on
April 25, 2011, and issuances pursuant to rights under the
Parent ESPP and Parent DRIP, in each case in accordance with
their terms in effect as of April 25, 2011.
(b) All outstanding shares of Parent Capital Stock are,
and, at the time of issuance, all such shares that may be issued
upon the exercise or vesting of Parent Stock Options or Parent
RSUs or pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans, the Parent ESPP or
the Parent DRIP will be, duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable and not subject to, or issued in
violation of, any purchase option, call option, right of first
refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar
right under any provision of the Louisiana Business Corporation
Law (the LBCL), the Parent Articles, the
Parent By-laws or any Contract to which Parent is a party or
otherwise bound. The shares of Parent Common Stock constituting
the Stock Consideration will be, when issued, duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to,
or issued in violation of, any purchase option, call option,
right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or
any similar right under any provision of the LBCL, the Parent
Articles, the Parent By-laws or any Contract to which Parent is
a party or otherwise bound. Except as set forth above in this
Section 3.03 or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement,
there are not issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding, and
there are not any outstanding obligations of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be
issued, delivered or sold, (x) any capital stock of Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary or any securities of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of,
or other equity interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary,
(y) any warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire
from Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, or any other obligation of
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or
cause to be issued, delivered or sold, any capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary, or (z) any rights issued by or other
obligations of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary that are linked
in any way to the price of any class of Parent Capital Stock or
any shares of capital stock of any Parent Subsidiary, the value
of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or any part of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary or any dividends or other distributions
declared or paid on any shares of capital stock of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary. Except for acquisitions, or deemed
acquisitions, of Parent Common Stock or other equity securities
of Parent in connection with (i) the payment of the
exercise price of Parent Stock Options with Parent Common Stock
(including but not limited to in connection with net
exercises), (ii) required tax withholding in
connection with the exercise of Parent Stock Options, the
vesting of Parent Restricted Shares or Parent RSUs and the
vesting or delivery of other awards pursuant to the Parent Stock
Plans and (iii) forfeitures of Parent Stock Options, Parent
Restricted Shares and Parent RSUs, there are not any outstanding
obligations of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital
stock or voting securities or other equity interests of Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary or any securities, interests, warrants,
calls, options or other rights referred to in clause (x),
(y) or (z) of the immediately preceding sentence.
There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness of
Parent having the right to vote (or convertible into, or
exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any
matters on which shareholders of Parent may vote
(Parent Voting Debt). Neither Parent nor any
of the Parent Subsidiaries is a party to any voting agreement
with respect to the voting of any capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent.
Section 3.04. Authority;
Execution and Delivery;
Enforceability. (a) Each of Parent and
Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, subject, in
the case of the Merger, to the approval of this Agreement by
Parent as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub. The Board of
Directors of Parent (the Parent Board) has
adopted resolutions, by unanimous vote of the directors present
at a meeting duly called at which a quorum of directors of
Parent was present, (i) approving the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and (ii) determining that
entering into this Agreement is in the best interests of Parent
and its shareholders. As of the date of this Agreement, such
resolutions have not been amended or withdrawn. The Board of
Directors of Merger Sub has adopted resolutions
(i) approving the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement, (ii) determining
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that the terms of this Agreement are in the best interests of
Merger Sub and Parent, as its sole stockholder,
(iii) declaring this Agreement advisable and
(iv) recommending that Parent, as sole stockholder of
Merger Sub, adopt this Agreement and directing that this
Agreement be submitted to Parent, as sole stockholder of Merger
Sub, for adoption. As of the date of this Agreement, such
resolutions have not been amended or withdrawn. Parent, as sole
stockholder of Merger Sub, will, immediately following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of the parties
hereto, adopt this Agreement. Except for the adoption of this
Agreement by Parent as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, no
other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub
are necessary to authorize, adopt or approve, as applicable,
this Agreement or to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except for the
filing of the Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL).
Each of Parent and Merger Sub has duly executed and delivered
this Agreement and, assuming the due authorization, execution
and delivery by the Company, this Agreement constitutes its
legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in
accordance with its terms except, in each case, as enforcement
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting creditors rights generally and by
general principles of equity.
(b) No fair price, moratorium,
control share acquisition or other similar
antitakeover statute or similar statute or regulation applies
with respect to this Agreement, the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.05. No
Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution
and delivery by each of Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement
does not, and the performance by each of Parent and Merger Sub
of its obligations hereunder and the consummation of the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement will
not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default
(with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or
give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation, any obligation to make an offer
to purchase or redeem any Indebtedness or capital stock or any
loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary under, any provision of (i) the Parent
Articles, the Parent By-laws or the comparable charter or
organizational documents of any Parent Subsidiary, (ii) any
contract, lease, license, indenture, note, bond, agreement,
concession, franchise or other instrument (a
Contract) to which Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective
properties or assets is bound or any Parent Permit or
(iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred to
in Section 3.05(b), any judgment, order or decree
(Judgment) or statute, law (including common
law), ordinance, rule or regulation (Law), in
each case, applicable to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or
their respective properties or assets, other than, in the case
of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect
(it being agreed that for purposes of this Section 3.05(a),
effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters
set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the term
Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in
determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has
occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur) and would not
prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay
the consummation of the Merger.
(b) No consent, approval, clearance, waiver, Permit or
order (Consent) of or from, or registration,
declaration, notice or filing made to or with any Federal,
national, state, provincial or local, whether domestic or
foreign, government or any court of competent jurisdiction,
administrative agency or commission or other governmental
authority or instrumentality, whether domestic, foreign or
supranational (a Governmental Entity), is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or its performance of its obligations
hereunder or the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than (i)
(A) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC), and declaration of effectiveness
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), of the registration
statement on
Form S-4
in connection with the issuance by Parent of the Stock
Consideration, in which the Proxy Statement will be included as
a prospectus (the
Form S-4),
and (B) the filing with the SEC of such reports under, and
such other compliance with, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the Exchange Act), and the
Securities Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, as may
be required in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(ii) compliance with and
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filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR
Act), the regulations under the Indian Competition Act
of 2002 regarding mergers and acquisitions anticipated to come
into effect on June 1, 2011 (the Indian
Competition Law) (if required), and such other
Consents, registrations, declarations, notices or filings as are
required to be made or obtained under any foreign antitrust,
competition, trade regulation or similar Laws, (iii) the
filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware and appropriate documents with the
relevant authorities of the other jurisdictions in which Parent
and the Company are qualified to do business, (iv) such
Consents, registrations, declarations, notices or filings as are
required to be made or obtained under the securities or
blue sky laws of various states in connection with
the issuance of the Stock Consideration, (v) such Consents
from, or registrations, declarations, notices or filings made to
or with, the Federal Communications Commission (the
FCC) or any other Governmental Entities
(other than with respect to securities, antitrust, competition,
trade regulation or similar Laws), in each case as may be
required in connection with this Agreement, the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and are
required with respect to mergers, business combinations or
changes in control of telecommunications companies generally,
(vi) such filings with and approvals of the NYSE as are
required to permit the consummation of the Merger and the
listing of the Stock Consideration and (vii) such other
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material
Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this
Section 3.05(b), effects resulting from or arising in
connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the
definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall
not be excluded in determining whether a Parent Material Adverse
Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur)
and would not prevent or materially impede, interfere with,
hinder or delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 3.06. SEC
Documents; Undisclosed
Liabilities. (a) Parent has furnished or
filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other
documents (including exhibits and other information incorporated
therein) required to be furnished or filed by Parent with the
SEC since January 1, 2009 (such documents, together with
any documents filed with the SEC during such period by Parent on
a voluntary basis on a Current Report on
Form 8-K,
but excluding the
Form S-4,
being collectively referred to as the Parent SEC
Documents).
(b) Each Parent SEC Document (i) at the time filed,
complied in all material respects with the requirements of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) and the
Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as the case may be, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder
applicable to such Parent SEC Document and (ii) did not at
the time it was filed (or if amended or superseded by a filing
or amendment prior to the date of this Agreement, then at the
time of such filing or amendment) contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. Each of the consolidated financial
statements of Parent included in the Parent SEC Documents
complied at the time it was filed as to form in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto,
was prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP) (except, in the
case of unaudited statements, as permitted by
Form 10-Q
of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and
fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries
as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their
operations and cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the
case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit
adjustments).
(c) Except (i) as reflected or reserved against in
Parents consolidated audited balance sheet as of
December 31, 2010 (or the notes thereto) as included in the
Filed Parent SEC Documents and (ii) for liabilities and
obligations incurred in connection with or contemplated by this
Agreement, neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has any
liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise) that, individually or in the
aggregate, have had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Each of the chief executive officer of Parent and the
chief financial officer of Parent (or each former chief
executive officer of Parent and each former chief financial
officer of Parent, as applicable) has made all
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applicable certifications required by
Rule 13a-14
or 15d-14
under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of SOX with
respect to the Parent SEC Documents, and the statements
contained in such certifications are true and accurate. For
purposes of this Agreement, chief executive officer
and chief financial officer shall have the meanings
given to such terms in SOX. None of Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries has outstanding, or has arranged any outstanding,
extensions of credit to directors or executive
officers within the meaning of Section 402 of SOX.
(e) Parent maintains a system of internal control
over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f) of
the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
(A) that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP,
consistently applied, (B) that transactions are executed
only in accordance with the authorization of management and
(C) regarding prevention or timely detection of the
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Parents
properties or assets.
(f) The disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e) of
the Exchange Act) utilized by Parent are reasonably designed to
ensure that all information (both financial and non-financial)
required to be disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files
or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
rules and forms of the SEC and that all such information
required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the
management of Parent, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure and to enable the chief executive
officer and chief financial officer of Parent to make the
certifications required under the Exchange Act with respect to
such reports.
(g) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries is a
party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any joint
venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract
(including any Contract or arrangement relating to any
transaction or relationship between or among Parent and any of
the Parent Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated
Affiliate, including any structured finance, special purpose or
limited purpose entity or Person, on the other hand, or any
off-balance-sheet arrangements (as defined in
Item 303(a) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act)), where the result, purpose or intended
effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure of any material
transaction involving, or material liabilities of, Parent or any
of the Parent Subsidiaries in Parents or such Parent
Subsidiarys published financial statements or other Parent
SEC Documents.
(h) Since January 1, 2009, none of Parent,
Parents independent accountants, the Parent Board or the
audit committee of the Parent Board has received any oral or
written notification of any (x) significant
deficiency in the internal controls over financial
reporting of Parent, (y) material weakness in
the internal controls over financial reporting of Parent or
(z) fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees of Parent who have a significant
role in the internal controls over financial reporting of
Parent. For purposes of this Agreement, the terms
significant deficiency and material
weakness shall have the meanings assigned to them in
Auditing Standard No. 5 of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board, as in effect on the date of this Agreement.
(i) None of the Parent Subsidiaries is, or has at any time
since January 1, 2009 been, subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
other than Qwest Corporation and, until April 14, 2011,
Qwest Communications International Inc.
Section 3.07. Information
Supplied. None of the information supplied or
to be supplied by Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in (i) the
Form S-4
will, at the time the
Form S-4
or any amendment or supplement thereto is declared effective
under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or (ii) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it
is first mailed to the Companys stockholders or at the
time of the Company Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading. The
Form S-4
will comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder, except that no representation is made by Parent or
Merger Sub with respect to
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statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on
information supplied by the Company for inclusion or
incorporation by reference therein.
Section 3.08. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. Since
December 31, 2010, there has not occurred any fact,
circumstance, effect, change, event or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. From
December 31, 2010 to the date of this Agreement, each of
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries has conducted its respective
business in the ordinary course in all material respects, and
during such period there has not occurred any declaration,
setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof)
in respect of any capital stock or voting securities of, or
other equity interests in, Parent or the capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, any of the Parent
Subsidiaries (other than (x) regular quarterly cash
dividends payable by Parent in respect of shares of Parent
Common Stock and (y) dividends or other distributions by a
direct or indirect wholly owned Parent Subsidiary to its parent)
or any repurchase for value by Parent of any capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or
the capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity
interests in, any of the Parent Subsidiaries.
Section 3.09. Benefits
Matters; ERISA Compliance. Section 3.09
of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the date of
this Agreement, a complete and correct list identifying any
material Parent Benefit Plan. Parent has delivered or made
available to the Company true and complete copies of
(i) all material Parent Benefit Plans or, in the case of
any unwritten material Parent Benefit Plan, a description
thereof, (ii) the most recent annual report on
Form 5500 (other than Schedule SSA thereto) filed with
the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) with
respect to each material Parent Benefit Plan (if any such report
was required), (iii) the most recent summary plan
description for each material Parent Benefit Plan for which such
summary plan description is required, (iv) each trust
agreement and group annuity contract relating to any material
Parent Benefit Plan and (v) the most recent financial
statements and actuarial reports for each Parent Benefit Plan
(if any). For purposes of this Agreement, Parent
Benefit Plans means, collectively (i) all
employee pension benefit plans (as defined in
Section 3(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended (ERISA)), other than any
plan which is a multiemployer plan within the
meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA (a Parent
Multiemployer Plan), employee welfare benefit
plans (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) and all
other bonus, pension, profit sharing, retirement, deferred
compensation, incentive compensation, equity or equity-based
compensation, severance, retention, change in control,
disability, vacation, death benefit, hospitalization, medical or
other plans, arrangements or understandings providing, or
designed to provide, material benefits to any current or former
directors, officers, employees or consultants of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary and (ii) all employment, consulting,
indemnification, severance, retention, change of control or
termination agreements or arrangements (including collective
bargaining agreements) between Parent or any Parent Subsidiary
and any current or former directors, officers, employees or
consultants of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary.
Section 3.10. Litigation. There
is no suit, action or other proceeding pending or, to the
Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, nor is there
any Judgment outstanding against or, to the Knowledge of Parent,
investigation by any Governmental Entity involving Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or
assets that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect
(it being agreed that for purposes of this Section 3.10,
effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters
set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the term
Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in
determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has
occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur).
Section 3.11. Compliance
with Applicable Laws. Except for matters
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect, Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries are in compliance
with all applicable Laws and Parent Permits, including all
applicable rules, regulations, directives or policies of the FCC
or any other Governmental Entity. To the Knowledge of Parent,
except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect, no action, demand or investigation by
or
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before any Governmental Entity is pending or threatened alleging
that Parent or a Parent Subsidiary is not in compliance with any
applicable Law or Parent Permit or which challenges or questions
the validity of any rights of the holder of any Parent Permit.
Section 3.12. Brokers
Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment
banker, financial advisor or other Person, other than Barclays
Capital Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, the fees and expenses of which will be paid by
Parent, is entitled to any brokers, finders,
financial advisors or other similar fee or commission in
connection with the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by
or on behalf of Parent.
Section 3.13. Financing. Parent
has delivered to the Company complete and correct copies of an
executed commitment letter (the Commitment
Letter) from the lenders named therein to provide
Parent with at least $2.0 billion in debt financing
(together with any bond, note, debenture or other capital
markets debt financing that may be used in lieu of such debt
financing, the Financing). Parent has made
available to the Company all other side letters or other
Contracts or arrangements related to the Commitment Letter;
provided that Parent may redact in such documents the fee
amounts payable to their financing sources under the Commitment
Letter. As of the date of this Agreement, the Commitment Letter
is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Parent and, to the Knowledge of Parent, the other
parties thereto. As of the date of this Agreement, no event has
occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default or breach on the part of Parent under
any term or condition of the Commitment Letter. As of the date
hereof, there are no conditions relating to the funding of the
full amount of the Financing, other than as set forth in the
Commitment Letter. As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has
no reason to believe any of the conditions relating to the
funding of the full amount of the Financing will not be
satisfied on or prior to the Closing Date. Parent has fully paid
any and all commitment fees or other fees required by the
Commitment Letter to be paid on or prior to the date of this
Agreement and shall in the future pay any such fees as they
become due.
Section 3.14. Merger
Sub. Parent is the sole stockholder of Merger
Sub. Since its date of incorporation, Merger Sub has not carried
on any business nor conducted any operations other than the
execution of this Agreement, the performance of its obligations
hereunder and matters ancillary thereto.
Section 3.15. No
Other Representations or Warranties. Except
for the representations and warranties contained in this
Article III, the Company acknowledges that none of Parent,
the Parent Subsidiaries or any other Person on behalf of Parent
makes any other express or implied representation or warranty in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
Representations
and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub
that the statements contained in this Article IV are true
and correct except as set forth in the Company SEC Documents
filed and publicly available after January 1, 2011 and
prior to the date of this Agreement (the Filed Company
SEC Documents) (excluding any disclosures in the Filed
Company SEC Documents in any risk factors section, in any
section related to forward looking statements and other
disclosures that are predictive or forward-looking in nature) or
in the disclosure letter delivered by the Company to Parent at
or before the execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement (the Company Disclosure
Letter). The Company Disclosure Letter shall be
arranged in numbered and lettered sections corresponding to the
numbered and lettered sections contained in this
Article IV, and the disclosure in any section shall be
deemed to qualify other sections in this Article IV to the
extent (and only to the extent) that it is reasonably apparent
from the face of such disclosure that such disclosure also
qualifies or applies to such other sections.
Section 4.01. Organization,
Standing and Power. Each of the Company and
each of the Companys Subsidiaries (the Company
Subsidiaries) is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it
is organized (in the case of good standing, to the extent such
jurisdiction recognizes such concept), except, in the case of
the Company Subsidiaries, where the failure to be so
A-12
organized, existing or in good standing, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries has all requisite power and authority
and possesses all Permits necessary to enable it to own, lease
or otherwise hold its properties and assets and to conduct its
businesses as presently conducted (the Company
Permits), except where the failure to have such power
or authority or to possess Company Permits, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do
business in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business
or the ownership or leasing of its properties make such
qualification necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where
the failure to be so qualified or licensed, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has
delivered or made available to Parent, prior to execution of
this Agreement, true and complete copies of the amended and
restated certificate of incorporation of the Company in effect
as of the date of this Agreement (the Company
Charter) and the by-laws of the Company in effect as
of the date of this Agreement (the Company
By-laws).
Section 4.02. Company
Subsidiaries. (a) All the outstanding
shares of capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity
interests in, each Company Subsidiary have been validly issued
and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the
Company, by another Company Subsidiary or by the Company and
another Company Subsidiary, free and clear of all material
Liens, and free of any other restriction (including any
restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of
such capital stock, voting securities or other equity
interests), except for restrictions imposed by applicable
securities laws. Section 4.02(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, a true and
complete list of the Company Subsidiaries.
(b) Except for the capital stock and voting securities of,
and other equity interests in, the Company Subsidiaries, neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns, directly or
indirectly, any capital stock or voting securities of, or other
equity interests in, or any interest convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, any firm,
corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association or other entity.
Section 4.03. Capital
Structure. (a) The authorized capital
stock of the Company consists of 1,500,000,000 shares of
Company Common Stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Company
Preferred Stock and together with the Company Common
Stock, the Company Capital Stock). At the
close of business on April 25, 2011,
(i) 57,512,633 shares of Company Common Stock were
issued and outstanding, of which 22,814 were Company Restricted
Shares, (ii) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were
issued and outstanding, (iii) 6,568,656 shares of
Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance
pursuant to the Company Stock Plans, of which
(A) 2,575,038 shares were issuable upon exercise of
outstanding Company Stock Options and
(B) 2,588,185 shares were potentially issuable under
outstanding Company RSUs, including performance-based Company
RSUs and Annual Incentive Company RSUs,
(iv) 73,271 shares of Company Common Stock were
reserved for issuance under the Company Amended and Restated
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Company
ESPP), and (v) (x) 44,132 shares of Company
Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon conversion of the
Companys 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes due
May 15, 2012 (the Company Convertible
Notes) and (y) the Conversion Rate (as defined in
the indenture governing the terms of the Company Convertible
Notes) was 14.2086 shares of Company Common Stock per
$1,000 principal amount of Company Convertible Notes and no
adjustments had been made to the table or any amount therein set
forth in section 10.13(c) of such indenture since the
execution of such indenture. Except as set forth in this
Section 4.03(a), at the close of business on April 25,
2011, no shares of capital stock or voting securities of, or
other equity interests in, the Company were issued, reserved for
issuance or outstanding. From the close of business on
April 25, 2011 to the date of this Agreement, there have
been no issuances by the Company of shares of capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company,
other than the issuance of Company Common Stock upon the
exercise of Company Stock Options outstanding at the close of
business on April 25, 2011 and in accordance with their
terms in effect at such time.
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(b) All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock
(including Company Restricted Shares) are, and, at the time of
issuance, all such shares that may be issued upon the exercise
of Company Stock Options or pursuant to the Company Stock Plans
or the Company ESPP will be, duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to, or issued in
violation of, any purchase option, call option, right of first
refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar
right under any provision of the DGCL, the Company Charter, the
Company By-laws or any Contract to which the Company is a party
or otherwise bound. Except as set forth above in this
Section 4.03, there are not issued, reserved for issuance
or outstanding, and there are not any outstanding obligations of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell,
or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, (x) any capital
stock of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any securities
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company
or any Company Subsidiary, (y) any warrants, calls, options
or other rights to acquire from the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, or any other obligation of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be
issued, delivered or sold, any capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or (z) any rights issued by or other
obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary that are
linked in any way to the price of any class of Company Capital
Stock or any shares of capital stock of any Company Subsidiary,
the value of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any part of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any dividends or other
distributions declared or paid on any shares of capital stock of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Except for acquisitions,
or deemed acquisitions, of Company Common Stock or other equity
securities of the Company in connection with (i) the
payment of the exercise price of Company Stock Options with
Company Common Stock (including but not limited to in connection
with net exercises), (ii) required tax
withholding in connection with the exercise of Company Stock
Options, the vesting of Company Restricted Shares and the
vesting or delivery of other awards pursuant to the Company
Stock Plans, and (iii) forfeitures of Company Stock Options
and Company Restricted Shares, there are not any outstanding
obligations of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital
stock or voting securities or other equity interests of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or any securities, interests,
warrants, calls, options or other rights referred to in clause
(x), (y) or (z) of the immediately preceding sentence.
With respect to Company Stock Options, (i) each grant of a
Company Stock Option was duly authorized no later than the date
on which the grant of such Company Stock Option was by its terms
to be effective (the Grant Date) for such
option by all necessary corporate action, including, as
applicable, approval by the Company Board (or a duly constituted
and authorized committee or subcommittee thereof), and
(ii) the per share exercise price of each Company Stock
Option was at least equal to the fair market value of a share of
Company Common Stock on the applicable Grant Date. There are no
debentures, bonds, notes or other Indebtedness of the Company
having the right to vote (or, other than the Company Convertible
Notes, convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having
the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of the
Company may vote (Company Voting Debt).
Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a
party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any
capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests
in, the Company. Neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement pursuant to which any
Person is entitled to elect, designate or nominate any director
of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
(c) If any holder of the Company Convertible Notes
exercises its conversion rights thereunder, the Company has the
right to pay cash in lieu of all shares that would otherwise be
issuable upon such conversion. The Company Convertible Notes are
not, as of the date hereof, convertible by the holders thereof
and the Company has not issued any shares of Company Common
Stock upon conversion of the Company Convertible Notes.
Section 4.04. Authority;
Execution and Delivery;
Enforceability. (a) The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to
consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, subject, in the case of the Merger, to the
receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval. The Board of
Directors of the Company (the Company Board)
has adopted resolutions, by unanimous vote of the directors
present at a meeting duly called at which a quorum of directors
of the Company was present, (i) approving the execution,
delivery and
A-14
performance of this Agreement, (ii) determining that
entering into this Agreement is in the best interests of the
Company and its stockholders, (iii) declaring this
Agreement advisable and (iv) recommending that the
Companys stockholders adopt this Agreement and directing
that this Agreement be submitted to the Companys
stockholders for adoption at a duly held meeting of such
stockholders for such purpose (the Company
Stockholders Meeting). As of the date of this
Agreement, such resolutions have not been amended or withdrawn.
Except for the adoption of this Agreement by the affirmative
vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock entitled to vote at the Company Stockholders Meeting (the
Company Stockholder Approval), no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary
to authorize or adopt this Agreement or to consummate the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(except for the filing of the appropriate merger documents as
required by the DGCL). The Company has duly executed and
delivered this Agreement and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, this Agreement
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms except as enforcement
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
similar Laws affecting creditors rights generally and by
general principles of equity.
(b) The Company Board has adopted such resolutions as are
necessary to render inapplicable to this Agreement, the Merger,
the Voting Agreement and the other transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby the restrictions on business
combinations (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL)
as set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL. No fair
price, moratorium, control share
acquisition or other similar antitakeover statute or
similar statute or regulation applies with respect to this
Agreement, the Merger, the Voting Agreement or any of the other
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section 4.05. No
Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution
and delivery by the Company of this Agreement does not, and the
performance by it of its obligations hereunder and the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not, conflict with, or
result in any violation of or default (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation, any
obligation to make an offer to purchase or redeem any
Indebtedness or capital stock or any loss of a material benefit
under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
under, any provision of (i) the Company Charter, the
Company By-laws or the comparable charter or organizational
documents of any Company Subsidiary (assuming that the Company
Stockholder Approval is obtained), (ii) any Contract to
which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by
which any of their respective properties or assets is bound or
any Company Permit or (iii) subject to the filings and
other matters referred to in Section 4.05(b), any Judgment
or Law, in each case, applicable to the Company or any Company
Subsidiary or their respective properties or assets (assuming
that the Company Stockholder Approval is obtained), other than,
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this
Section 4.05(a), effects resulting from or arising in
connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the
definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall
not be excluded in determining whether a Company Material
Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to
occur) and would not prevent or materially impede, interfere
with, hinder or delay the consummation of the Merger.
(b) No Consent of or from, or registration, declaration,
notice or filing made to or with any Governmental Entity is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the
Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or its performance of
its obligations hereunder or the consummation of the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other
than (i) (A) the filing with the SEC of the Proxy Statement
in definitive form, and (B) the filing with the SEC of such
reports under, and such other compliance with, the Exchange Act
and the Securities Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder, as may be required in connection with this
Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, (ii) compliance with and filings under the
HSR Act, the Indian Competition Law (if required), and such
other Consents, registrations, declarations, notices or filings
as are required to be made or obtained under any foreign
antitrust, competition,
A-15
trade regulation or similar Laws, (iii) the filing of the
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware and appropriate documents with the relevant
authorities of the other jurisdictions in which Parent and the
Company are qualified to do business, (iv) such Consents,
registrations, declarations, notices or filings as are required
to be made or obtained under the securities or blue
sky laws of various states in connection with the issuance
of the Stock Consideration, (v) such Consents from, or
registrations, declarations, notices or filings made to or with,
the FCC or any other Governmental Entities (other than with
respect to securities, antitrust, competition, trade regulation
or similar Laws), in each case as may be required in connection
with this Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and are required with respect
mergers, business combinations or changes in control of
telecommunications companies generally, (vi) such filings
with and approvals of the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(NASDAQ) as are required to permit the
consummation of the Merger and (vii) such other matters
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this
Section 4.05(b), effects resulting from or arising in
connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the
definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall
not be excluded in determining whether a Company Material
Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to
occur) and would not prevent or materially impede, interfere
with, hinder or delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 4.06. SEC
Documents; Undisclosed
Liabilities. (a) The Company has
furnished or filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and
other documents (including exhibits and other information
incorporated therein) required to be furnished or filed by the
Company with the SEC since January 1, 2009 (such documents,
together with any documents filed with the SEC during such
period by the Company on a voluntary basis on a Current Report
on
Form 8-K,
but excluding the Proxy Statement, being collectively referred
to as the Company SEC Documents).
(b) Each Company SEC Document (i) at the time filed,
complied in all material respects with the requirements of SOX
and the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as the case may be,
and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder
applicable to such Company SEC Document and (ii) did not at
the time it was filed (or if amended or superseded by a filing
or amendment prior to the date of this Agreement, then at the
time of such filing or amendment) contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. Each of the consolidated financial
statements of the Company included in the Company SEC Documents
complied at the time it was filed as to form in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto,
was prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of
unaudited statements, as permitted by
Form 10-Q
of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and
fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated
results of their operations and cash flows for the periods shown
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal
year-end audit adjustments).
(c) Except (i) as reflected or reserved against in the
Companys consolidated audited balance sheet as of
December 31, 2010 (or the notes thereto) as included in the
Filed Company SEC Documents and (ii) for liabilities and
obligations incurred in connection with or contemplated by this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has
any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise) that, individually or in the
aggregate, have had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Each of the chief executive officer of the Company and
the chief financial officer of the Company (or each former chief
executive officer of the Company and each former chief financial
officer of the Company, as applicable) has made all applicable
certifications required by
Rule 13a-14
or 15d-14
under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of SOX with
respect to the Company SEC Documents, and the statements
contained in such certifications are true and accurate. None of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has outstanding,
or has arranged any outstanding, extensions of
credit to directors or executive officers within the
meaning of Section 402 of SOX.
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(e) The Company maintains a system of internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f) of
the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
(A) that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP,
consistently applied, (B) that transactions are executed
only in accordance with the authorization of management and
(C) regarding prevention or timely detection of the
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the
Companys properties or assets.
(f) The disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e) of
the Exchange Act) utilized by the Company are reasonably
designed to ensure that all information (both financial and
non-financial) required to be disclosed by the Company in the
reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that all
such information required to be disclosed is accumulated and
communicated to the management of the Company, as appropriate,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to
enable the chief executive officer and chief financial officer
of the Company to make the certifications required under the
Exchange Act with respect to such reports.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any
joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar
Contract (including any Contract or arrangement relating to any
transaction or relationship between or among the Company and any
of the Company Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any
unconsolidated Affiliate, including any structured finance,
special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, on the
other hand, or any off-balance sheet arrangements
(as defined in Item 303(a) of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act)), where the result, purpose or intended
effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure of any material
transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries in the Companys or such
Company Subsidiarys published financial statements or
other Company SEC Documents.
(h) Since January 1, 2009, none of the Company, the
Companys independent accountants, the Company Board or the
audit committee of the Company Board has received any oral or
written notification of any (x) significant
deficiency in the internal controls over financial
reporting of the Company, (y) material weakness
in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Company
or (z) fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees of the Company who have a
significant role in the internal controls over financial
reporting of the Company.
(i) None of the Company Subsidiaries is, or has at any time
since January 1, 2009 been, subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Section 4.07. Information
Supplied. None of the information supplied or
to be supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by
reference in (i) the
Form S-4
will, at the time the
Form S-4
or any amendment or supplement thereto is declared effective
under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or (ii) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it
is first mailed to the Companys stockholders or at the
time of the Company Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement will comply
as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, except
that no representation is made by the Company with respect to
statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on
information supplied by Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or
incorporation by reference therein.
Section 4.08. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. Since
January 1, 2011, there has not occurred any fact,
circumstance, effect, change, event or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. From
January 1, 2011 to the date
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of this Agreement, each of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries has conducted its respective business in the
ordinary course in all material respects, and during such period
there has not occurred:
(a) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any
dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or
property or any combination thereof) in respect of any capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the
Company or the capital stock or voting securities of, or other
equity interests in, any of the Company Subsidiaries (other than
dividends or other distributions by a direct or indirect wholly
owned Company Subsidiary to its parent) or any repurchase for
value by the Company of any capital stock or voting securities
of, or other equity interests in, the Company or the capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, any
of the Company Subsidiaries;
(b) any incurrence of material Indebtedness for borrowed
money or any guarantee of such Indebtedness for another Person,
or any issue or sale of debt securities, warrants or other
rights to acquire any debt security of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary other than draws on existing revolving credit
facilities in the ordinary course of business;
(c) (i) any transfer, lease, license, sale, mortgage,
pledge or other disposal or encumbrance of any of the
Companys or the Company Subsidiaries property or
assets outside of the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice with a fair market value in excess of
$5,000,000 or (ii) any acquisitions of businesses, whether
by merger, consolidation, purchase of property or assets or
otherwise;
(d) (i) any granting by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary to any current or former director or officer of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary of any material increase in
compensation, bonus or fringe or other benefits or any granting
of any type of compensation or benefits to any such Person not
previously receiving or entitled to receive such type of
compensation or benefits, except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice or as was required under
any Company Benefit Plan in effect as of January 1, 2011,
(ii) any granting by the Company or any Company Subsidiary
to any Person of any rights to severance, retention, change in
control or termination compensation or benefits or any material
increase therein, except with respect to new hires and
promotions in the ordinary course of business and except as was
required under any Company Benefit Plan in effect as of
January 1, 2011, or (iii) any entry into or adoption
of any material Company Benefit Plan or any material amendment
of any such material Company Benefit Plan;
(e) any change in accounting methods, principles or
practices by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except
insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP;
(f) any transfer, lease, license, sale, mortgage, pledge or
other disposal or encumbrance of any of the Company Intellectual
Property owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice; or
(g) any material elections or changes thereto with respect
to Taxes by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any
settlement or compromise by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary of any material Tax liability or material Tax refund,
other than in the ordinary course of business.
Section 4.09. Taxes. (a) Except
for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect: (i) each of the Company and each Company
Subsidiary has timely filed, taking into account any extensions,
all Tax Returns required to have been filed and such Tax Returns
are accurate and complete; (ii) each of the Company and
each Company Subsidiary has paid all Taxes required to have been
paid by it other than Taxes that are not yet due or that are
being contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings;
(iii) no deficiency for any Tax has been asserted or
assessed by a taxing authority against the Company or any
Company Subsidiary which deficiency has not been paid or is not
being contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings;
(iv) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has
failed to withhold, collect, or timely remit all amounts
required to have been withheld, collected and remitted in
respect of Taxes with respect to any payments to a vendor,
employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder, or any
other Person; (v) neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary is subject to income Tax in a jurisdiction in which
it does not file income Tax Returns, and no claim has been made
in writing by any Taxing Authority that the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is or
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may be subject to taxation in a jurisdiction in which it does
not file Tax Returns; (vi) no Company Subsidiary is subject
to income tax in a country other than the country of its
incorporation or legal establishment by virtue of maintaining a
permanent establishment (within the meaning of any applicable
income tax treaty) or other place of business in such country;
and (vii) each Company Subsidiary established outside the
United States that is characterized as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes is a controlled foreign
corporation (as defined in Section 957(a) of the Code).
(b) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a
party to or is bound by any material Tax sharing, allocation or
indemnification agreement or arrangement (other than such an
agreement or arrangement exclusively between or among the
Company and wholly owned Company Subsidiaries).
(c) Within the past two years, neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary has been a distributing
corporation or a controlled corporation in a
distribution intended to qualify for tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code.
(d) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been
a party to a transaction that, as of the date of this Agreement,
constitutes a listed transaction for purposes of
Section 6011 of the Code and applicable Treasury
Regulations thereunder (or a similar provision of state law).
Section 4.10. Benefits
Matters; ERISA
Compliance. (a) Section 4.10(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the date of this
Agreement, a complete and correct list identifying any material
Company Benefit Plan. The Company has delivered or made
available to Parent true and complete copies of (i) all
material Company Benefit Plans or, in the case of any unwritten
material Company Benefit Plan, a description thereof,
(ii) the most recent annual report on Form 5500 (other
than Schedule SSA thereto) filed with the IRS with respect
to each material Company Benefit Plan (if any such report was
required), (iii) the most recent summary plan description
for each material Company Benefit Plan for which such summary
plan description is required, (iv) each trust agreement and
group annuity contract relating to any material Company Benefit
Plan and (v) the most recent financial statements and
actuarial reports for each Company Benefit Plan (if any). For
purposes of this Agreement, Company Benefit
Plans means, collectively (A) all employee
pension benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA), other than any plan which is a multiemployer
plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA (a Company Multiemployer Plan),
employee welfare benefit plans (as defined in
Section 3(1) of ERISA) and all other bonus, pension, profit
sharing, retirement, deferred compensation, incentive
compensation, equity or equity-based compensation, severance,
retention, change in control, disability, vacation, death
benefit, hospitalization, medical or other plans, arrangements
or understandings providing, or designed to provide, material
benefits to any current or former directors, officers, employees
or consultants of the Company or any Company Subsidiary and
(B) all employment, consulting, indemnification, severance,
retention, change of control or termination agreements or
arrangements (including collective bargaining agreements)
between the Company or any Company Subsidiary and any current or
former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(b) All Company Benefit Plans which are intended to be
qualified and exempt from Federal income Taxes under
Sections 401(a) and 501(a), respectively, of the Code, have
been the subject of or have timely applied for, as of the date
of this Agreement, determination letters from the IRS to the
effect that such Company Benefit Plans and the trusts created
thereunder are so qualified and tax-exempt, and no such
determination letter has been revoked nor, to the Knowledge of
the Company, has revocation been threatened, nor has any such
Company Benefit Plan been amended since the date of its most
recent determination letter or application therefor in any
respect that would adversely affect its qualification or
materially increase its costs.
(c) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has,
during the six-year period ending on the date of this Agreement,
maintained, contributed to or been required to contribute to any
Company Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA,
Section 302 of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or
Section 4971 of the Code (a Company Pension
Plan). Except as, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had, and could not reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary has any unsatisfied liability under
Title IV of ERISA, (ii) to the Knowledge of the
Company, no condition exists that presents a risk to the Company
or any Company Subsidiary of incurring a liability under
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Title IV of ERISA, (iii) no Company Benefit Plans and
trusts have been terminated, nor is there any intention or
expectation to terminate any Company Benefit Plans and trusts,
(iv) no Company Benefit Plans and trusts are the subject of
any proceeding by any Person, including any Governmental Entity,
that could be reasonably expected to result in a termination of
any Company Benefit Plan or trust, (v) no event has
occurred, and to the Knowledge of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary no condition exists, that could be reasonably
expected to subject the Company or any Subsidiary to any Tax,
fine, Lien, penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the
Code or other applicable laws, rules and regulations, and
(vi) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has, or
within the past six years had, contributed to, been required to
contribute to, or has any liability (including withdrawal
liability within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA)
with respect to, any Company Multiemployer Plan.
(d) With respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is an
employee welfare benefit plan, such Company Benefit Plan
(including any Company Benefit Plan covering retirees or other
former employees) may be amended subject to applicable Law to
reduce benefits or limit the liability of the Company or the
Company Subsidiaries or terminated, in each case, without
material liability to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries
on or at any time after the Effective Time.
(e) No Company Benefit Plan provides health, medical or
other welfare benefits after retirement or other termination of
employment (other than for continuation coverage required under
Section 4980(B)(f) of the Code or applicable Law).
(f) Except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Company
Benefit Plan and its related trust, insurance contract or other
funding vehicle has been administered in accordance with its
terms and is in compliance with ERISA (if applicable), the Code
and all other Laws applicable to such Company Benefit Plan and
(ii) the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries is in
compliance with ERISA, the Code and all other Laws applicable to
the Company Benefit Plans.
(g) Except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, there are no pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened claims by or on
behalf of any participant in any of the Company Benefit Plans,
or otherwise involving any such Company Benefit Plan or the
assets of any Company Benefit Plan, other than routine claims
for benefits.
(h) None of the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
the obtaining of the Company Stockholder Approval or the
consummation of the Merger or any other transaction contemplated
by this Agreement (alone or in conjunction with any other event,
including any termination of employment on or following the
Effective Time) will (A) entitle any current or former
director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries to any compensation or benefit,
(B) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or trigger
any payment or funding, of any compensation or benefits or
trigger any other material obligation under any Company Benefit
Plan or (C) result in any breach or violation of, default
under or limit the Companys right to amend, modify or
terminate any material Company Benefit Plan.
(i) Each Company Benefit Plan that is a nonqualified
deferred compensation plan (as defined in
Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) that is subject to
Section 409A of the Code has since (i) January 1,
2005 been maintained and operated in good faith compliance with
Section 409A of the Code and Notice
2005-1,
(ii) October 3, 2004, not been materially
modified (within the meaning of Notice
2005-1) and
(iii) January 1, 2009, been in documentary and
operational compliance in all material respects with
Section 409A of the Code.
(j) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, all contributions required to be made
to any Company Benefit Plan by applicable Law, regulation, any
plan document or other contractual undertaking, and all premiums
due or payable with respect to insurance policies funding any
Plan, for any period through the date hereof have been timely
made or paid in full or, to the extent not required to be made
or paid on or before the date hereof, have been fully reflected
on the financial statements set forth in the Company SEC
Documents. Each Company
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Benefit Plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan under
Section 3(1) of ERISA either (i) is funded through an
insurance company contract and is not a welfare benefit
fund with the meaning of Section 419 of the Code or
(ii) is unfunded.
(k) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, there does not now exist, nor do any
circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group
Liability that would be a liability of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary following the Closing. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, except as, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor
any Company Subsidiary, nor any of their respective ERISA
Affiliates, has engaged in any transaction described in
(i) Section 4069 or (ii) Section 4204 or
4212 of ERISA with respect to any Company Multiemployer Plans.
(l) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, all Company Benefit Plans subject to
the laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States
(i) have been maintained in accordance with all applicable
requirements, (ii) if they are intended to qualify for
special tax treatment, meet all the requirements for such
treatment, and (iii) if they are intended to be funded
and/or
book-reserved, are fully funded
and/or book
reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable actuarial
assumptions.
Section 4.11. Litigation. There
is no suit, action or other proceeding pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or
assets that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, nor is there any Judgment outstanding against or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, investigation by any Governmental
Entity involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of
their respective properties or assets that, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for
purposes of this Section 4.11, effects resulting from or
arising in connection with the matters set forth in
clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material
Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in determining
whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would
reasonably be expected to occur).
Section 4.12. Compliance
with Applicable Laws. Except for matters
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in
compliance with all applicable Laws and Company Permits,
including all applicable rules, regulations, directives or
policies of the FCC or any other Governmental Entity. To the
Knowledge of the Company, except for matters that, individually
or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, no action,
demand or investigation by or before any Governmental Entity is
pending or threatened alleging that the Company or a Company
Subsidiary is not in compliance with any applicable Law or
Company Permit or which challenges or questions the validity of
any rights of the holder of any Company Permit. This section
does not relate to Tax matters, employee benefits matters,
environmental matters or Intellectual Property Rights matters,
which are the subjects of Sections 4.09, 4.10, 4.13 and
4.16, respectively.
Section 4.13. Environmental
Matters. (a) Except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in
compliance with all Environmental Laws, and neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written
communication from a Governmental Entity that alleges that the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is in violation of, or has
liability under, any Environmental Law or any Permit issued
pursuant to Environmental Law;
(ii) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have obtained
and are in compliance with all Permits issued pursuant to any
Environmental Law applicable to the Company, the Company
Subsidiaries and the Company Properties and all such Permits are
valid and in good standing and will not be subject to
modification or revocation as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (it being agreed that for
purposes of this Section 4.13(a)(ii), effects resulting
from or arising in connection with the
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matters set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the
term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded
in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has
occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur);
(iii) there are no Environmental Claims pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries;
(iv) there have been no Releases of any Hazardous Material
that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of any
Environmental Claim against the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries or against any Person whose liabilities for such
Environmental Claims the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries has, or may have, retained or assumed, either
contractually or by operation of Law; and
(v) neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has retained or assumed, either contractually or by operation of
law, any liabilities or obligations that could reasonably be
expected to form the basis of any Environmental Claim against
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
(b) As used herein:
(i) Environmental Claim means any
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, orders,
demands, directives, claims, liens, investigations, proceedings
or written or oral notices of noncompliance or violation by or
from any Person alleging liability of whatever kind or nature
arising out of, based on or resulting from (y) the presence
or Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Materials at any
location; or (z) the failure to comply with any
Environmental Law or any Permit issued pursuant to Environmental
Law.
(ii) Environmental Laws means all
applicable Federal, national, state, provincial or local Laws,
Judgments, or Contracts issued, promulgated or entered into by
or with any Governmental Entity, relating to pollution, natural
resources or protection of endangered or threatened species,
human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface
water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata).
(iii) Hazardous Materials means
(y) any petroleum or petroleum products, explosive or
radioactive materials or wastes, asbestos in any form, and
polychlorinated biphenyls; and (z) any other chemical,
material, substance or waste that in relevant form or
concentration is prohibited, limited or regulated under any
Environmental Law.
(iv) Release means any actual or
threatened release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping,
injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal,
leaching or migration into or through the environment (including
ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or
subsurface strata) or within any building, structure, facility
or fixture.
Section 4.14. Contracts. (a) As
of the date of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary is a party to any Contract required to be
filed by the Company as a material contract pursuant
to Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act (a Filed Company
Contract) that has not been so filed.
(b) Section 4.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth, as of the date of this Agreement, a true and complete
list, and the Company has made available to Parent true and
complete copies, of (i) other than Company Permits imposing
geographical limitations on operations, each agreement,
Contract, understanding, or undertaking to which the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party that restricts in any
material respect the ability of the Company or its Affiliates to
compete in any business or with any Person in any geographical
area, (ii) each loan and credit agreement, Contract, note,
debenture, bond, indenture, mortgage, security agreement,
pledge, capital and financing method leases or other similar
agreement pursuant to which any material Indebtedness of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is outstanding or may
be incurred, other than any such agreement solely between or
among the Company and the wholly owned Company Subsidiaries,
(iii) each partnership, joint venture or similar agreement,
Contract, understanding or undertaking to which the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party relating to the
formation, creation, operation, management or control of any
partnership or joint venture or to the ownership of any equity
interest in any entity or business enterprise other than the
Company Subsidiaries, in each case material
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to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
(iv) each indemnification, employment, consulting, or other
material agreement, Contract, understanding or undertaking with
(x) any member of the Company Board or (y) any
executive officer of the Company, in each case, other than those
Contracts filed as exhibits (including exhibits incorporated by
reference) to any Filed Company SEC Documents or Contracts
terminable by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries on
no more than 30 days notice without liability or
financial obligation to the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, (v) each agreement, Contract, understanding
or undertaking relating to the disposition or acquisition by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, with obligations
remaining to be performed or liabilities continuing after the
date of this Agreement, of any material business or any material
amount of assets other than in the ordinary course of business,
(vi) each material hedge, collar, option, forward
purchasing, swap, derivative, or similar agreement, Contract,
understanding or undertaking, (vii) each Contract or
binding understanding or undertaking containing any
standstill provisions or provisions of similar
effect to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
is a party or of which the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries is a beneficiary, (viii) each Contract or
binding understanding or undertaking with a Top Customer,
(ix) each Contract or binding understanding or undertaking
(A) pursuant to which the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries is granting any material Intellectual Property
License (other than the Companys or the Company
Subsidiaries customer Contracts (including such Contracts
with resellers, distributors and systems integrators)), or
(B) that purports to materially limit, curtail or restrain
the ability of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to
exploit any of the material Company Intellectual Property owned
by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (x) each Contract
pursuant to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
is being granted any material Intellectual Property License (it
being agreed that this clause (x) shall be limited, in the
case of Software, to the 10 largest license Contracts for
Software (based on annual cost) of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, and shall exclude all of the Companys and
the Company Subsidiaries other license Contracts for
Software), (xi) each Contract with a vendor of the Company
or any Company Subsidiary pursuant to which payments of at least
$1, 500,000 over the year ended on March 31, 2011 were made
and (xii) each Contract for the use of dark fiber used by
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and owned by a
third party. Each agreement, Contract, understanding or
undertaking of the type described in this Section 4.14(b)
and each Filed Company Contract is referred to herein as a
Material Contract.
(c) Except for matters which, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for
purposes of this Section 4.14(c), effects resulting from or
arising in connection with the matters set forth in
clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material
Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in determining
whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would
reasonably be expected to occur), (i) each Material
Contract (including, for purposes of this Section 4.14(c),
any Contract entered into after the date of this Agreement that
would have been a Material Contract if such Contract existed on
the date of this Agreement) is a valid, binding and legally
enforceable obligation of the Company or one of the Company
Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and, to the Knowledge of the
Company, of the other parties thereto, except, in each case, as
enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar Laws affecting creditors rights
generally and by general principles of equity, (ii) each
such Material Contract is in full force and effect, and
(iii) none of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries is (with or without notice or lapse of time, or
both) in breach or default under any such Material Contract and,
to the Knowledge of the Company, no other party to any such
Material Contract is (with or without notice or lapse of time,
or both) in breach or default thereunder.
(d) Except to the extent permitted by
Section 5.01(b)(viii) and for any Filed Company Contracts,
neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries are
parties to or bound by any loan agreement, credit agreement,
note, debenture, bond, indenture, mortgage, security agreement,
pledge, capital or financing method leases or other similar
agreement that prevents or restricts the Company, any Company
Subsidiary or any direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof from
(i) paying dividends or distributions to the Person or
Persons who owns such entity, (ii) incurring or
guaranteeing Indebtedness or (iii) creating Liens that
secure Indebtedness.
Section 4.15. Properties. (a) The
Company and each Company Subsidiary has good and valid title to,
or good and valid leasehold interests in, all their respective
properties and assets (the Company
Properties)
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except in respects that, individually or in the aggregate, have
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. The Company Properties are, in all
respects, adequate and sufficient, and in satisfactory
condition, to support the operations of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries as presently conducted, except in respects
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. All of the Company Properties are free and clear of all
Liens, except for Liens on material Company Properties that,
individually or in the aggregate, do not materially impair and
would not reasonably be expected to materially impair, the
continued use and operation of such material Company Property to
which they relate in the conduct of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries as presently conducted and Liens on other Company
Properties that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. This Section 4.15 does not relate to
Intellectual Property Rights matters, which are the subject of
Section 4.16.
(b) The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries has
complied with the terms of all leases, subleases and licenses
entitling it to the use of real property owned by third parties
(Company Leases), and all Company Leases are
valid and in full force and effect, except as, individually or
in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company
and each Company Subsidiary is in exclusive possession of the
properties or assets purported to be leased under all the
Company Leases, except for such failures to have such possession
of material properties or assets as, individually or in the
aggregate, do not materially impair and would not reasonably be
expected to materially impair, the continued use and operation
of such material assets to which they relate in the conduct of
the Company and Company Subsidiaries as presently conducted and
failures to have such possession of immaterial properties or
assets as, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 4.16. Intellectual
Property. (a) The Company and the
Company Subsidiaries own, or are validly licensed or otherwise
have the right to use, all Company Intellectual Property as used
in their business as presently conducted, except where the
failure to have the right to use such Company Intellectual
Property, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. No actions, suits or other proceedings are
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened that the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is infringing,
misappropriating or otherwise violating the rights of any Person
with regard to any Intellectual Property Right, except for
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person is
infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating the rights
of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries with respect
to any Company Intellectual Property, except for such
infringement, misappropriation or violation that, individually
or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Since
January 1, 2009, no prior or current employee or officer or
any prior or current consultant or contractor of the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries has asserted or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, has any ownership in any Company
Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries, except as has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has incorporated any open source,
freeware, shareware or other Software
having similar licensing or distribution models (Open
Source) in any Software that is both owned by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and distributed by
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to third parties
in a manner that requires the contribution or disclosure to any
third party, including the Open Source community, of any portion
of the source code of any such Software product, and the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with their Open
Source obligations, except any such required contribution,
required disclosure or non-compliance as has not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in
compliance with SAS70 Type II,
U.S.-E.U.
Safe Harbor Framework, ISO 27001, and PCI-DSS physical security
standards, except for noncompliance that,
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individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has disclosed, delivered or licensed to any Person that is not
an Affiliate, agreed to disclose, deliver or license to any
Person that is not an Affiliate, or permitted the disclosure or
delivery to any escrow agent or other Persons that are not
Affiliates of material Company Source Code, which disclosure,
delivery or license has had or would reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, no event has
occurred that (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both)
has or would reasonably be expected to result in the disclosure
or delivery by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries of any
Company Source Code to any Person that is not an Affiliate,
which disclosure or delivery had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(e) No university, college, other educational institution
or research center has any right, interest, license obtained
from the Company or claim against the Company with respect to
any Company Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned
by the Company or Company Subsidiaries other than pursuant to a
non-exclusive license granted in the ordinary course of business
by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries pursuant to
the terms of a customer Contract.
(f) As used herein:
(i) Company Intellectual Property
means all Intellectual Property Rights used in or necessary for
the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or owned or held for use by or licensed to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(ii) Company Source Code means,
collectively, any humanly readable written software code,
annotations, commentary or algorithm contained in or relating to
any software source code, of any Software forming part of the
Technology used in or necessary for the conduct of the business
of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, or owned or
held for use by or licensed to the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries.
(iii) Intellectual Property
Rights means all patents, patent applications,
patent rights, trademarks, trademark rights, trade names, trade
name rights, service marks, service mark rights, copyrights,
know-how and trade secret rights, domain names, sui generis
database rights, and other corresponding, similar or analogous
proprietary intellectual property rights.
(iv) Software means computer
programs, including any and all software implementations of
algorithms, models and methodologies whether in source code or
object code form, associated databases and compilations.
(v) Technology means,
collectively, all designs, formulas, algorithms, procedures,
techniques, ideas, know-how, Software (whether in source code,
object code or humanly readable form), databases and data
collections, Internet websites and web content, tools,
inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or
not reduced to practice), invention disclosures, developments,
creations, improvements, works of authorship, other similar
materials and all recordings, graphs, drawings, reports,
analyses, other writings and any other embodiment of the above,
in any form or media, whether or not specifically listed herein,
and all related technology, documentation and other materials
used in, incorporated in, embodied in or displayed by any of the
foregoing, or used or useful in the design, development,
reproduction, maintenance or modification of any of the
foregoing.
Section 4.17. Communications
Regulatory Matters. (a) The Company and
each Company Subsidiary hold (i) all approvals,
authorizations, certificates and licenses issued by the FCC that
are required for the Company and each Company Subsidiary to
conduct its business, as presently conducted, which approvals,
authorizations, certificates and licenses are set forth in
Section 4.17(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and
(ii) all other material regulatory permits, approvals,
licenses and other authorizations, including franchises,
ordinances and other agreements granting access to public rights
of way, issued or granted to the Company or any Company
Subsidiary by a Governmental Entity that are required for the
Company and each Company
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Subsidiary to conduct its business, as presently conducted
(clause (i) and (ii) collectively, the
Company Licenses). No approvals,
authorizations, certificates or licenses issued by any state or
local public service or public utility commissions or other
similar state or local regulatory bodies are required for the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business, as
presently conducted.
(b) Each Company License is valid and in full force and
effect and has not been suspended, revoked, canceled or
adversely modified, except where the failure to be in full force
and effect, or the suspension, revocation, cancellation or
modification of which has not and would not reasonably be
expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair
the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct
its business as presently conducted. No Company License is
subject to (i) any conditions or requirements that have not
been imposed generally upon licenses in the same service, unless
such conditions or requirements have not and would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
materially impair the ability of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently conducted, or
(ii) any pending regulatory proceeding or judicial review
before the FCC or any other Governmental Entity, unless such
pending regulatory proceeding or judicial review has not and
would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently
conducted. The Company has no Knowledge of any event, condition
or circumstance that would preclude any Company License from
being renewed in the ordinary course (to the extent that such
Company License is renewable by its terms), except where the
failure to be renewed has not and would not reasonably be
expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair
the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct
its business as presently conducted.
(c) The licensee of each Company License is in compliance
with each Company License and has fulfilled and performed all of
its obligations with respect thereto, including all reports,
notifications and applications required by the Communications
Act or the rules, regulations, policies, instructions and orders
of the FCC (the FCC Rules), and the payment
of all regulatory fees and contributions, except (i) for
exemptions, waivers or similar concessions or allowances and
(ii) where such failure to be in compliance, fulfill or
perform its obligations or pay such fees or contributions has
not, or would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently
conducted. Each licensee of each Company License is in good
standing with the FCC and all other Governmental Entities, and
no such licensee is subject to any formal complaint,
investigation, audit, inquiry, subpoena, forfeiture, or petition
to suspend before the FCC, the Universal Service Administrative
Company (USAC), or any other Governmental
Entity (each an Enforcement Proceeding),
except where any such Enforcement Proceedings have not and would
not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
materially impair the ability of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently conducted.
(d) The Company or a Company Subsidiary owns 100% of the
equity and controls 100% of the voting power and decision-making
authority of each licensee of the Company Licenses.
(e) This Section 4.17 does not relate to environmental
matters, Environmental Laws or any Permits issued pursuant to
Environmental Law, which are the subject of Section 4.13.
Section 4.18. Agreements
with Regulatory Agencies. Neither the Company
nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is subject to any material
cease-and-desist
or other material order or enforcement action issued by, or is a
party to any material written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any material
commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to
any material order or directive by, or has been ordered to pay
any material civil money penalty by, the FCC, the USAC or any
other Governmental Entity (other than a taxing authority, which
is covered by Section 4.09), other than those of general
application that apply to similarly situated providers of the
same services or their Subsidiaries (each item in this sentence,
whether or not set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter, a
Company Regulatory Agreement), nor has the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries been advised in
writing since January 1, 2009, by any Governmental Entity
that it is considering issuing, initiating, ordering or
requesting any such Company Regulatory Agreement.
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Section 4.19. Labor
Matters. Neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any collective
bargaining agreement, labor union contract, trade union
agreement or foreign works council contract (Collective
Bargaining Agreement) and no Collective Bargaining
Agreement is applicable to any employees of the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries. To the Knowledge of the Company, as
of the date of this Agreement, no labor organization or group of
employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has made a
pending demand for recognition or certification, and there are
no representation or certification proceedings or petitions
seeking a representation proceeding presently pending or
threatened to be brought or filed, with the National Labor
Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or
authority. To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no
organizing activities, strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns,
lockouts, material arbitrations or material grievances, or other
material labor disputes pending or threatened against or
involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary (a) as of the date of
this Agreement, has entered into any agreement, arrangement or
understanding, whether written or oral, with any union, trade
union, works council or other employee representative body or
any material number or category of its employees which would
prevent, restrict or materially impede the consummation of the
Merger or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
the implementation of any layoff, redundancy, severance or
similar program within its or their respective workforces (or
any part of them) or (b) has any express commitment,
whether legally enforceable or not, to, or not to, modify,
change or terminate any material Company Benefit Plan.
Section 4.20. Brokers
Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment
banker, financial advisor or other Person, other than Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated (the Company
Financial Advisor), the fees and expenses of which
will be paid by the Company, is entitled to any brokers,
finders, financial advisors or other similar fee or
commission in connection with the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company. The Company
has furnished to Parent true and complete copies of all
agreements between the Company and the Company Financial Advisor
relating to the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.21. Opinion
of Financial Advisor. The Company has
received the oral opinion of the Company Financial Advisor, to
be confirmed in writing (with a copy provided to Parent promptly
upon receipt by the Company), to the effect that, as of the date
of this Agreement, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a
financial point of view, to the holders of Company Common Stock.
Section 4.22. Insurance. Each
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries maintains insurance
policies with reputable insurance carriers against all risks of
a character and in such amounts as are usually insured against
by similarly situated companies in the same or similar
businesses. Except as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect, each insurance policy of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary is in full force and effect and was in
full force and effect during the periods of time such insurance
policy is purported to be in effect, and neither the Company nor
any of the Company Subsidiaries is (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) in breach or default (including any such
breach or default with respect to the payment of premiums or the
giving of notice) under any such policy. There is no material
claim by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries pending
under any such policies that (a) has been denied or
disputed by the insurer other than denials and disputes in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or
(b) if not paid would constitute a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.23. Affiliate
Transactions. Except for
(i) employment-related Contracts filed or incorporated by
reference as an exhibit to the Filed Company SEC Documents,
(ii) Company Benefits Plans or (iii) Contracts or
arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business
with customers, suppliers or service providers,
Section 4.23 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a
correct and complete list of the contracts or arrangements that
are in existence as of the date of this Agreement between the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and, on the
other hand, any (x) present executive officer or director
of either the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or any
person that has served as such an executive officer or director
within the last five years or any of such officers or
directors immediate family members, (y) record or
beneficial owner of more than 5% of the shares of Company Common
Stock as of the date
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hereof or (z) to the Knowledge of the Company, any
affiliate of any such officer, director or owner (other than the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries).
Section 4.24. Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act. Except as,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect, (a) the Company and its Affiliates, directors,
officers and employees have complied with the U.S. Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (15 U.S.C.
§§ 78a et seq. (1997 and 2000)) (the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act), and any other
applicable foreign or domestic anticorruption or antibribery
laws; (b) the Company and its Affiliates have developed and
implemented a Foreign Corrupt Practices Act compliance program
which includes corporate policies and procedures designed to
ensure compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and any
other applicable anticorruption and antibribery laws; and
(c) except for facilitating payments (as such
term is defined in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other
applicable Laws), neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates,
directors, officers, employees, agents or other representatives
acting on its behalf have directly or indirectly (i) used
any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts,
entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political
activity, (ii) offered, promised, paid or delivered any
fee, commission or other sum of money or item of value, however
characterized, to any finder, agent or other party acting on
behalf of or under the auspices of a governmental or political
employee or official or governmental or political entity,
political agency, department, enterprise or instrumentality, in
the United States or any other country, that was illegal under
any applicable Law, (iii) made any payment to any customer
or supplier, or to any officer, director, partner, employee or
agent of any such customer or supplier, for the unlawful sharing
of fees to any such customer or supplier or any such officer,
director, partner, employee or agent for the unlawful rebating
of charges, (iv) engaged in any other unlawful reciprocal
practice, or made any other unlawful payment or given any other
unlawful consideration to any such customer or supplier or any
such officer, director, partner, employee or agent or
(v) taken any action or made any omission in violation of
any applicable law governing imports into or exports from the
United States or any foreign country, or relating to economic
sanctions or embargoes, corrupt practices, money laundering, or
compliance with unsanctioned foreign boycotts.
Section 4.25. Top
Customers. To the Knowledge of the Company,
since January 1, 2011, there has not been any material
adverse change in the business relationship of the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries with any of their 20 largest
customers based on consolidated revenues (each, a Top
Customer), and neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries has received any written communication or
written notice from any Top Customer to the effect that such Top
Customer (a) has, in any material and adverse respect,
changed, modified, amended or reduced, or intends to, in any
material and adverse respect, change, modify, amend or reduce,
its business relationship with the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, or (b) will fail to perform in any material
respect, or intends to fail to perform in any material respect,
its obligations under any of its Contracts with the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries.
Section 4.26. Facilities
and Operations. (a) Section 4.26(a)
of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the following
information relating to the Facilities as of the date hereof:
(i) per Facility, the space currently in use by customers
versus space currently available and ready for use by customers
versus space available but not ready for use by customers (i.e.
unfinished space); and (ii) any pending sale or sublease of
any of the foregoing other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice.
(b) Each of the Facilities (i) is, in all respects,
adequate and sufficient, and in satisfactory condition to
support the operations of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries at such Facility, (ii) is operated, installed
and maintained by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (or
their respective contractors) in a manner that is in compliance,
in all material respects, with (A) generally accepted
industry standards for the industry in which the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries operate, (B) performance requirements
in service agreements with customers of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries and (C) all applicable Laws and
(iii) has sufficient sources of power to support the
operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries at such
Facility as presently conducted, except, in the case of
clauses (i) through (iii), in respects that, individually
or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
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(c) Section 4.26(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth for the Companys current operations a complete
list as of the date hereof of material customer service level
agreement outage credits owed during the period from
January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2010.
(d) Section 4.26(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth a complete and correct list of the Facilities as of
the date hereof. As used herein, Facilities
means, collectively, (i) each of the Companys and the
Company Subsidiaries owned, leased or operated network
access points or data centers, in each case exceeding
50,000 square feet of raised floor, and
(ii) each of the 39 locations from which the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries provides managed services as
described in Item 1 of the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 (including, in the
case of each of clause (i) and (ii), to the extent owned by
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, land and
buildings, and cables, wires, conduits, switches, servers,
routers and other equipment and real or personal property) and
related material operating support systems, whether used to
provide or support colocation, network connectivity, managed
hosting, cloud computing, disaster recovery or continuity of
operations, exchange point or other services provided by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
Section 4.27. Product
Liability; Service Level Agreements. To
the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries have any material liability (and to the
Knowledge of the Company, there is no reasonable basis for any
action, suit or other proceeding that may give rise to any
material liability) for replacement or repair of or other
damages in connection with any products or services sold,
distributed, licensed, installed, used or otherwise delivered in
connection with the business of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries (including under any service level
agreements) in excess, in each case, of the reserves for such
liabilities that the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have
recorded in the Companys financial statements as of
March 31, 2011.
Section 4.28. Accounts
Receivable. All accounts receivable of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2011
are as set forth in Section 4.28 of the Company Disclosure
Letter (the Accounts Receivable). The
Accounts Receivable represent valid receivables, subject to no
setoffs or counterclaims except as recorded as accounts payable
in the Companys financial statements as of March 31,
2011, and are collectible subject to the reserve for bad debts
and the reserve for credits each of which is set forth in
Section 4.28 of the Company Disclosure Letter.
Section 4.29. No
Other Representations or Warranties. Except
for the representations and warranties contained in this
Article IV, Parent acknowledges that none of the Company,
the Company Subsidiaries or any other Person on behalf of the
Company makes any other express or implied representation or
warranty in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
Section 5.01. Conduct
of Business. (a) Conduct of Business by
Parent. Except for matters set forth in the
Parent Disclosure Letter or otherwise expressly permitted or
expressly contemplated by this Agreement or with the prior
written consent of the Company (which shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, Parent shall not, and shall not
permit any Parent Subsidiary to, do any of the following:
(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or
make any other distributions (whether in cash, stock or property
or any combination thereof) in respect of, any of its capital
stock, other equity interests or voting securities, other than
(x) regular quarterly cash dividends payable by Parent in
respect of shares of Parent Common Stock and (y) dividends
and distributions by a direct or indirect Parent Subsidiary,
(B) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any of its
capital stock, other equity interests or voting securities, or
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
capital stock or other equity interests or voting securities or
issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in
respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for its capital stock,
other equity interests or voting securities, other than as
permitted by Section 5.01(a)(ii), or (C) repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire, or offer to repurchase, redeem or
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otherwise acquire, any capital stock or voting securities of, or
equity interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any
securities of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary convertible into
or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or voting
securities of, or equity interests in, Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary, or any warrants, calls, options or other rights to
acquire any such capital stock, securities or interests, except
for acquisitions, or deemed acquisitions, of Parent Common Stock
or other equity securities of Parent in connection with
(i) the payment of the exercise price of Parent Stock
Options with Parent Common Stock (including but not limited to
in connection with net exercises),
(ii) required tax withholding in connection with the
exercise of Parent Stock Options, the vesting of Parent
Restricted Shares and the vesting or delivery of other awards
pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans, (iii) forfeitures of
Parent Stock Options and Parent Restricted Shares and
(iv) open market purchases of Parent Common Stock;
(ii) issue, deliver, sell, grant, pledge or otherwise
encumber or subject to any Lien (A) any shares of capital
stock of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary (other than the
issuance of Parent Common Stock (1) upon the exercise of
Parent Stock Options and the vesting or delivery of other awards
pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans and (2) pursuant to the
Parent ESPP in accordance with its terms), (B) any other
equity interests or voting securities of Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary, (C) any securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary, (D) any warrants, calls, options or
other rights to acquire any capital stock or voting securities
of, or other equity interests in, Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary, (E) any rights issued by Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary that are linked in any way to the price of any class
of Parent Capital Stock or any shares of capital stock of any
Parent Subsidiary, the value of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or
any part of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any dividends or
other distributions declared or paid on any shares of capital
stock of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or (F) any Parent
Voting Debt, except, in the case of each of the foregoing
clauses (A) through (F), for (1) the issuance in
(i) an underwritten transaction, (ii) a merger,
acquisition or other business combination, or
(iii) otherwise on arms length terms of capital stock
or other securities constituting (or that are convertible into
or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or other
securities constituting) not in excess of 15% of (x) the
outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock or (y) the
securities entitled to vote in an election of directors of
Parent and (2) the issuance of Parent Stock Options or
other awards pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans;
(iii) (A) amend the Parent Articles or the Parent
By-laws or (B) amend in any material respect the charter or
organizational documents of any Parent Subsidiary, except, in
the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B),
(i) as may be required by Law or the rules and regulations
of the SEC or the NYSE or (ii) as would not affect the
holders of Company Common Stock whose shares are converted into
Parent Common Stock at the Effective Time in a manner different
than holders of Parent Common Stock prior to the Effective Time;
(iv) take any actions or omit to take any actions that
would or would be reasonably likely to (i) result in any of
the conditions set forth in Article VII not being
satisfied, (ii) result in new or additional required
approvals from any Governmental Entity in connection with the
Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
that would materially delay the consummation of the Merger or
(iii) materially impair the ability of Parent, the Company
or Merger Sub to consummate the Merger and other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the terms or
this Agreement or materially delay such consummation; or
(v) authorize any of, or commit, resolve or agree to take
any of the foregoing actions.
(b) Conduct of Business by the
Company. Except for matters set forth in the
Company Disclosure Letter or otherwise expressly permitted or
expressly contemplated by this Agreement or required by
applicable Law or with the prior written consent of Parent
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time,
the Company shall, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary to,
(x) conduct its business in the ordinary course consistent
with past practice in all material respects and (y) use
reasonable best efforts to preserve intact its business
organization and advantageous business relationships and keep
available the services of its current officers and employees. In
addition, and
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without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except for
matters set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter or otherwise
expressly permitted or expressly contemplated by this Agreement
or with the prior written consent of Parent (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date of
this Agreement to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, and
shall not permit any Company Subsidiary to, do any of the
following:
(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or
make any other distributions (whether in cash, stock or property
or any combination thereof) in respect of, any of its capital
stock, other equity interests or voting securities, other than
dividends and distributions by a direct or indirect wholly owned
Company Subsidiary to its parent, (B) split, combine,
subdivide or reclassify any of its capital stock, other equity
interests or voting securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or other equity
interests or voting securities or issue or authorize the
issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in
substitution for its capital stock, other equity interests or
voting securities, other than as permitted by
Section 5.01(b)(ii), or (C) repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire, or offer to repurchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire, any capital stock or voting securities of, or equity
interests in, the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any
securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or voting
securities of, or equity interests in, the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, or any warrants, calls, options or other
rights to acquire any such capital stock, securities or
interests, except for acquisitions, or deemed acquisitions, of
Company Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company
in connection with (i) the payment of the exercise price of
Company Stock Options with Company Common Stock (including but
not limited to in connection with net exercises),
(ii) required tax withholding in connection with the
exercise of Company Stock Options, the vesting of Company
Restricted Shares and the vesting or delivery of other awards
pursuant to the Company Stock Plans and (iii) forfeitures
of Company Stock Options and Company Restricted Shares, pursuant
to their terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement;
(ii) issue, deliver, sell, grant, pledge or otherwise
encumber or subject to any Lien (A) any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (other than the
issuance of Company Common Stock (1) upon the exercise of
Company Stock Options and the vesting or delivery of other
awards pursuant to the Company Stock Plans, in each case
outstanding at the close of business on the date of this
Agreement and in accordance with their terms in effect at such
time or thereafter granted or modified as permitted by the
provisions of Section 5.01(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure
Letter and (2) pursuant to the Company ESPP, in accordance
with its terms in effect on the date of this Agreement),
(B) any other equity interests or voting securities of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, (C) any securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, (D) any warrants, calls,
options or other rights to acquire any capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, other than grants of awards, or
modifications to existing awards consistent with
Section 5.01(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
(E) any rights issued by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary that are linked in any way to the price of any class
of Company Capital Stock or any shares of capital stock of any
Company Subsidiary, the value of the Company, any Company
Subsidiary or any part of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or any dividends or other distributions declared or paid on any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or (F) any Company Voting Debt;
(iii) (A) amend the Company Charter or the Company
By-laws or (B) amend in any material respect the charter or
organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary, except, in
the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), as
may be required by Law or the rules and regulations of the SEC
or the NASDAQ;
(iv) (A) grant to any current or former director or
officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary any increase in
compensation, bonus or fringe or other benefits or grant any
type of compensation or benefit to any such Person not
previously receiving or entitled to receive such compensation,
except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, consistent with Section 5.01(b)(iv) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, or to the extent required under any
Company
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Benefit Plan as in effect as of the date of this Agreement,
(B) engage in promotions of employees, fill open employee
positions or modify employee job descriptions, except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
(C) grant to any Person any severance, retention, change in
control or termination compensation or benefits or any increase
therein, except with respect to new hires or to employees in the
context of promotions based on job performance or workplace
requirements, in each case in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, or except to the extent required
under any Company Benefit Plan as in effect as of the date of
this Agreement, or (D) enter into or adopt any material
Company Benefit Plan or amend in any material respect any
material Company Benefit Plan or any award issued thereunder,
except for any amendments in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, consistent with
Section 5.01(b)(iv) of the Company Disclosure Letter or in
order to comply with applicable Law (including Section 409A
of the Code);
(v) make any material change in financial accounting
methods, principles or practices, except insofar as may have
been required by a change in GAAP (after the date of this
Agreement);
(vi) directly or indirectly acquire or agree to acquire in
any transaction any equity interest in or business of any firm,
corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association or other entity or division
thereof or any properties or assets (other than purchases of
supplies and inventory in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice) if the aggregate amount of the
consideration paid or transferred by the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries in connection with all such transactions would
exceed $5,000,000;
(vii) sell, lease (as lessor), license, mortgage, sell and
leaseback or otherwise encumber or subject to any Lien, or
otherwise dispose of any properties or assets (other than sales
of products or services in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice) or any interests therein that,
individually or in the aggregate, have a fair market value in
excess of $5,000,000, except in relation to mortgages, liens and
pledges to secure Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted to
be incurred under Section 5.01(b)(viii);
(viii) incur any Indebtedness, except for
(A) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice not to exceed $25,000,000
in the aggregate, or (B) Indebtedness in replacement of
existing Indebtedness, provided that (1) the
execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the
consummation of the Merger and other transactions contemplated
hereby shall not conflict with, or result in any violation of or
default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both)
under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation or any loss of a material benefit
under, or result in the creation of any Lien, under such
replacement Indebtedness and (2) such replacement
Indebtedness shall otherwise be on substantially similar terms
or terms that are more favorable to the Company, shall contain
covenants that are no more restrictive to the Company, and shall
be for the same or lesser principal amount, as the Indebtedness
being replaced; or (C) guarantees by the Company of
Indebtedness of any wholly owned Company Subsidiary; or
(D) additional borrowings under the Companys existing
revolving credit facility (in accordance with the terms of such
facility existing on the date hereof) with the intent to repay
such borrowings within 90 days;
(ix) make, or agree or commit to make, any capital
expenditure except in accordance with the capital forecast for
2011 set forth in Section 5.01(b)(ix) of the Company
Disclosure Letter;
(x) enter into or amend any Contract or take any other
action (except as expressly permitted or contemplated by this
Agreement) if such Contract, amendment of a Contract or action
would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impede,
interfere with, hinder or delay the consummation of the Merger
or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or adversely affect in a material respect the expected benefits
(taken as a whole) of the Merger;
(xi) enter into or amend any material Contract to the
extent consummation of the Merger or compliance by the Company
or any Company Subsidiary with the provisions of this Agreement
would reasonably be expected to conflict with, or result in a
violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of
time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation, any obligation
to make an offer to purchase or redeem any Indebtedness or
capital stock or
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any loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation
of any Lien upon any of the material properties or assets of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary under, or require Parent, the
Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries to license or
transfer any of its material properties or assets under, or give
rise to any increased, additional, accelerated, or guaranteed
right or entitlements of any third party under, or result in any
material alteration of, any provision of such Contract or
amendment;
(xii) enter into any collective bargaining agreement or
other labor union Contract applicable to the employees of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries;
(xiii) assign, transfer, lease, cancel, fail to renew or
fail to extend any material Company Permit issued by the FCC;
(xiv) waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any
claim, action or proceeding, other than waivers, releases,
assignments, settlements or compromises that do not create
obligations of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
other than the payment of monetary damages (a) equal to or
lesser than the amounts reserved with respect thereto on the
Filed Company SEC Documents or (b) do not exceed $2,000,000
in the aggregate;
(xv) abandon, encumber, convey title (in whole or in part),
exclusively license or grant any right or other licenses to
material Intellectual Property Rights owned or exclusively
licensed to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or enter into
licenses or agreements that impose material restrictions upon
the Company or any of its Affiliates with respect to
Intellectual Property Rights owned by any third party, in each
case other than in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice;
(xvi) enter into, amend or modify any Material Contract of
a type described in Section 4.14(b)(i), (iii) or
(vi) or any Contract that would be such a Material Contract
if it had been entered into prior to the date of this Agreement;
(xvii) make any material election or change thereto with
respect to Taxes or settle or compromise any material Tax
liability or material Tax refund, other than in the ordinary
course of business;
(xviii) enter into any new line of business outside of its
existing business;
(xix) take any actions or omit to take any actions that
would or would be reasonably likely to (i) result in any of
the conditions set forth in Article VII not being
satisfied, (ii) result in new or additional required
approvals from any Governmental Entity in connection with the
Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
that would materially delay the consummation of the Merger or
(iii) materially impair the ability of Parent, the Company
or Merger Sub to consummate the Merger and other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the terms or
this Agreement or materially delay such consummation;
(xx) fail to pay any maintenance and similar fees or fail
to take any other appropriate actions as necessary to prevent
the abandonment, loss or impairment of any owned Company
Intellectual Property that is material to the conduct of the
Companys business;
(xxi) sell, lease (as lessor), license, mortgage, sell and
leaseback or otherwise encumber or subject to any Lien, or
otherwise dispose of any of the Company Intellectual Property,
other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice; or
(xxii) authorize any of, or commit, resolve or agree to
take any of, or participate in any negotiations or discussions
with any other Person regarding any of, the foregoing actions.
(c) Advice of Changes. Parent and
the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to promptly advise
the other orally and in writing of any change or event that,
individually or in the aggregate with all past changes and
events, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Person, to cause
any of the conditions set forth in Article VII not to be
satisfied, or to materially delay or impede the ability of such
party to consummate the Closing.
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Section 5.02. No
Solicitation by the Company; Company Board
Recommendation. (a) The Company shall
not, nor shall it authorize or permit any of its Affiliates or
any of its and their respective directors, officers or employees
or any of their respective investment bankers, accountants,
attorneys or other advisors, agents or representatives
(collectively, Representatives) to,
(i) directly or indirectly solicit or initiate, or
knowingly encourage, induce or facilitate any Takeover Proposal
or any inquiry or proposal that may reasonably be expected to
lead to a Takeover Proposal or (ii) directly or indirectly
participate in any discussions or negotiations with any Person
regarding, or furnish to any Person any information with respect
to, or cooperate in any way with any Person (whether or not a
Person making a Takeover Proposal) with respect to any Takeover
Proposal or any inquiry or proposal that may reasonably be
expected to lead to a Takeover Proposal. The Company shall, and
shall cause its Affiliates and its and their respective
Representatives to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated
all existing discussions or negotiations with any Person
conducted heretofore with respect to any Takeover Proposal, or
any inquiry or proposal that may reasonably be expected to lead
to a Takeover Proposal, request the prompt return or destruction
of all confidential information previously furnished and
immediately terminate all physical and electronic data room
access previously granted to any such Person or its
Representatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time
prior to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, in response
to a bona fide written Takeover Proposal that the Company Board
determines in good faith (after consultation with outside
counsel and a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation) constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a
Superior Proposal, and which Takeover Proposal was not solicited
after the date of this Agreement and was made after the date of
this Agreement and prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting and
did not otherwise result from a breach of this
Section 5.02(a), the Company may, subject to compliance
with Section 5.02(c), (x) furnish information with
respect to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to the
Person making such Takeover Proposal (and its Representatives
and any financing sources) (provided that all such
information has previously been provided to Parent or is
provided to Parent prior to or substantially concurrent with the
time it is provided to such Person) pursuant to a customary
confidentiality agreement with the Person making such Takeover
Proposal (or with one or more of its financing sources) not less
restrictive of such Person as to the use of such information
than the Confidentiality Agreement, and (y) participate in
discussions regarding the terms of such Takeover Proposal and
the negotiation of such terms with, and only with, the Person
making such Takeover Proposal (and such Persons
Representatives and any financing sources). Without limiting the
foregoing, it is agreed that any violation of the restrictions
set forth in this Section 5.02(a) by any Representative of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall
constitute a breach of this Section 5.02(a) by the Company.
(b) Except as set forth below, neither the Company Board
nor any committee thereof shall (i) (A) withdraw (or modify
in any manner adverse to Parent), or propose publicly to
withdraw (or modify in any manner adverse to Parent), the
approval, recommendation or declaration of advisability by the
Company Board or any such committee thereof with respect to this
Agreement or (B) approve, recommend or declare advisable,
or propose publicly to approve, recommend or declare advisable,
any Takeover Proposal (any action in this clause (i) being
referred to as an Adverse Recommendation
Change) or (ii) approve, recommend or declare
advisable, or propose publicly to approve, recommend or declare
advisable, or allow the Company or any of its Affiliates to
execute or enter into, any letter of intent, memorandum of
understanding, agreement in principle, merger agreement,
acquisition agreement, option agreement, joint venture
agreement, alliance agreement, partnership agreement or other
agreement or arrangement constituting or related to, or that is
intended to or would reasonably be expected to lead to, any
Takeover Proposal, or requiring, or reasonably expected to
cause, the Company to abandon, terminate, delay or fail to
consummate, or that would otherwise impede, interfere with or be
inconsistent with, the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, or requiring, or reasonably
expected to cause, the Company to fail to comply with this
Agreement (other than a confidentiality agreement referred to in
Section 5.02(a)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any
time prior to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, the
Company Board may make an Adverse Recommendation Change if the
Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with
outside counsel and a financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation) that the failure to do so would be inconsistent with
its fiduciary duties under applicable Law; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be entitled to
exercise its right to make an Adverse Recommendation Change
until after the fourth Business Day
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following Parents receipt of written notice (a
Notice of Recommendation Change) from the
Company advising Parent that the Company Board intends to take
such action and specifying the reasons therefor, including in
the case of a Superior Proposal, the terms and conditions of any
Superior Proposal that is the basis of the proposed action by
the Company Board (it being understood and agreed that any
amendment to any material term of such Superior Proposal shall
require a new Notice of Recommendation Change and a new four
Business-Day
period). In determining whether to make an Adverse
Recommendation Change, the Company Board shall take into account
any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent in
response to a Notice of Recommendation Change or otherwise.
(c) In addition to the obligations of the Company set forth
in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.02,
the Company shall promptly, and in any event within
24 hours of the receipt thereof, advise Parent orally and
in writing of any Takeover Proposal, the material terms and
conditions of any such Takeover Proposal (including any changes
thereto) and the identity of the Person making any such Takeover
Proposal. The Company shall (x) keep Parent informed in all
material respects and on a reasonably current basis of the
status and details (including any change to the terms thereof)
of any Takeover Proposal, and (y) provide to Parent as soon
as practicable after receipt or delivery thereof copies of all
correspondence and other written material exchanged between the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any Person that describes
any of the terms or conditions of any Takeover Proposal.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 5.02 shall
prohibit the Company from (x) taking and disclosing to its
stockholders a position contemplated by
Rule 14e-2(a)
promulgated under the Exchange Act or (y) making any
disclosure to the stockholders of the Company if, in the good
faith judgment of the Company Board (after consultation with
outside counsel) failure to so disclose would be inconsistent
with its obligations under applicable Law; provided,
however, that any such disclosure that addresses or
relates to the approval, recommendation or declaration of
advisability by the Company Board with respect to this Agreement
or a Takeover Proposal shall be deemed to be an Adverse
Recommendation Change unless the Company Board in connection
with such communication publicly states that its recommendation
with respect to this Agreement has not changed; provided,
further, that in no event shall the Company or the
Company Board or any committee thereof take, or agree or resolve
to take, any action, or make any statement, that would violate
Section 5.02(b).
(e) For purposes of this Agreement:
Takeover Proposal means any proposal
or offer (whether or not in writing), with respect to any
(i) merger, consolidation, share exchange, other business
combination or similar transaction involving the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, (ii) sale, lease, contribution or other
disposition, directly or indirectly (including by way of merger,
consolidation, share exchange, other business combination,
partnership, joint venture, sale of capital stock of or other
equity interests in a Company Subsidiary or otherwise) of any
business or assets of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries
representing 20% or more of the consolidated revenues, net
income or assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, (iii) issuance, sale or other
disposition, directly or indirectly, to any Person (or the
stockholders of any Person) or group of securities (or options,
rights or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into
or exchangeable for, such securities) representing 20% or more
of the voting power of the Company, (iv) transaction in
which any Person (or the stockholders of any Person) shall
acquire, directly or indirectly, beneficial ownership, or the
right to acquire beneficial ownership, or formation of any group
which beneficially owns or has the right to acquire beneficial
ownership of, 20% or more of the Company Common Stock or
securities (or options, rights or warrants to purchase, or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such
securities) representing 20% or more of the voting power of the
Company or (v) any combination of the foregoing (in each
case, other than the Merger).
Superior Proposal means any bona fide
written proposal or offer made by a third party or group
pursuant to which such third party (or, in a
parent-to-parent
merger involving such third party, the stockholders of such
third party) or group would acquire, directly or indirectly,
more than 50% of the Company Common Stock or substantially all
of the assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, (i) on terms which the Company Board determines
in good faith (after
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consultation with outside counsel and a financial advisor of
nationally recognized reputation) to be superior from a
financial point of view to the holders of Company Common Stock
than the Merger, taking into account all the terms and
conditions of such proposal and this Agreement (including any
changes proposed by Parent to the terms of this Agreement), and
(ii) that is reasonably likely to be completed, taking into
account all financial, regulatory, legal and other aspects of
such proposal.
ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
Section 6.01. Preparation
of the
Form S-4
and the Proxy Statement; Company Stockholders
Meeting. (a) As promptly as reasonably
practicable following the date of this Agreement, Parent and the
Company shall jointly prepare and cause to be filed with the SEC
a proxy statement to be sent to the stockholders of the Company
relating to the Company Stockholders Meeting (together with any
amendments or supplements thereto, the Proxy
Statement) and Parent shall prepare and cause to be
filed with the SEC the
Form S-4,
in which the Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus,
and Parent and the Company shall use their respective reasonable
best efforts to have the
Form S-4
declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as
reasonably practicable after such filing. Each of the Company
and Parent shall furnish all information concerning such Person
and its Affiliates to the other, and provide such other
assistance, as may be reasonably requested in connection with
the preparation, filing and distribution of the
Form S-4
and Proxy Statement, and the
Form S-4
and Proxy Statement shall include all information reasonably
requested by such other party to be included therein. Each of
the Company and Parent shall promptly notify the other upon the
receipt of any comments from the SEC or any request from the SEC
for amendments or supplements to the
Form S-4
or Proxy Statement and shall provide the other with copies of
all correspondence between it and its Representatives, on the
one hand, and the SEC, on the other hand. Each of the Company
and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond as
promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments from the SEC
with respect to the
Form S-4
or Proxy Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to
filing the
Form S-4
(or any amendment or supplement thereto) or mailing the Proxy
Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or responding
to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, each of the
Company and Parent (i) shall provide the other an
opportunity to review and comment on such document or response
(including the proposed final version of such document or
response), (ii) shall consider in good faith all comments
reasonably proposed by the other and (iii) shall not file
or mail such document or respond to the SEC prior to receiving
the approval of the other, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Each of the
Company and Parent shall advise the other, promptly after
receipt of notice thereof, of the time of effectiveness of the
Form S-4,
the issuance of any stop order relating thereto or the
suspension of the qualification of the Stock Consideration for
offering or sale in any jurisdiction, and each of the Company
and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to have any
such stop order or suspension lifted, reversed or otherwise
terminated. Each of the Company and Parent shall also take any
other action (other than qualifying to do business in any
jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified) required to be
taken under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any applicable
foreign or state securities or blue sky laws and the
rules and regulations thereunder in connection with the Merger
and the issuance of the Stock Consideration.
(b) If prior to the Effective Time, any event occurs with
respect to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, or any change occurs
with respect to other information supplied by Parent for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement or the
Form S-4,
which is required to be described in an amendment of, or a
supplement to, the Proxy Statement or the
Form S-4,
Parent shall promptly notify the Company of such event, and
Parent and the Company shall cooperate in the prompt filing with
the SEC of any necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy
Statement or the
Form S-4
and, as required by Law, in disseminating the information
contained in such amendment or supplement to the Companys
stockholders. Nothing in this Section 6.01(b) shall limit
the obligations of any party under Section 6.01(a).
(c) If prior to the Effective Time, any event occurs with
respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or any change
occurs with respect to other information supplied by the Company
for inclusion in the Proxy Statement or the
Form S-4,
which is required to be described in an amendment of, or a
supplement
A-36
to, the Proxy Statement or the
Form S-4,
the Company shall promptly notify Parent of such event, and the
Company and Parent shall cooperate in the prompt filing with the
SEC of any necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy
Statement or the
Form S-4
and, as required by Law, in disseminating the information
contained in such amendment or supplement to the Companys
stockholders. Nothing in this Section 6.01(c) shall limit
the obligations of any party under Section 6.01(a).
(d) The Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable
following the date of this Agreement, duly call, give notice of,
convene and hold the Company Stockholders Meeting for the sole
purpose of seeking the Company Stockholder Approval. The Company
shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) cause the
Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Companys stockholders
as promptly as practicable after the
Form S-4
is declared effective under the Securities Act and to hold the
Company Stockholders Meeting as soon as practicable after the
Form S-4
becomes effective and (ii) subject to Section 5.02(b)
and Section 5.02(d), solicit the Company Stockholder
Approval. The Company shall, through the Company Board,
recommend to its stockholders that they give the Company
Stockholder Approval and shall include such recommendation in
the Proxy Statement, except to the extent that the Company Board
shall have made an Adverse Recommendation Change as permitted by
Section 5.02(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions
of this Section 6.01(d), if on a date for which the Company
Stockholders Meeting is scheduled, the Company has not received
proxies representing a sufficient number of shares of Company
Common Stock to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval, whether
or not a quorum is present, the Company shall make one or more
successive postponements or adjournments of the Company
Stockholders Meeting, provided that the Company
Stockholders Meeting is not postponed or adjourned to a date
that is more than 30 days after the date for which the
Company Stockholders Meeting was originally scheduled (excluding
any adjournments or postponements required by applicable Law).
The Company agrees that its obligations to hold the Company
Stockholders Meeting pursuant to this Section 6.01 shall
not be affected by the commencement, public proposal, public
disclosure or communication to the Company of any Takeover
Proposal or by the making of any Adverse Recommendation Change
by the Company Board; provided, however, that if
the public announcement of an Adverse Recommendation Change or
the delivery of a Company Notice of Recommendation Change is
less than 10 Business Days prior to the Company Stockholders
Meeting, the Company shall be entitled to postpone the Company
Stockholders Meeting to a date not more than 10 Business Days
after such event.
Section 6.02. Access
to Information; Confidentiality. Subject to
applicable Law, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, afford to Parent and to the Representatives of
Parent reasonable access during the period prior to the
Effective Time to all their respective properties, books,
contracts, commitments, personnel and records and, during such
period, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, furnish promptly to Parent (a) a copy of
each report, schedule, registration statement and other document
filed by it during such period pursuant to the requirements of
Federal or state securities laws or commission actions and
(b) all other information concerning its business,
properties and personnel as Parent may reasonably request;
provided, however, that the Company may withhold
any document or information that is subject to the terms of a
confidentiality agreement with a third party (provided
that the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain
the required consent of such third party to such access or
disclosure) or subject to any attorney-client privilege
(provided that the Company shall use its reasonable best
efforts to allow for such access or disclosure (or as much of it
as possible) in a manner that does not result in a loss of
attorney-client privilege) or that constitutes information that
is subject to confidentiality requirements under the
Communications Act and FCC Rules. If any material is withheld by
the Company pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence,
the Company shall inform Parent as to the general nature of what
is being withheld. All information exchanged pursuant to this
Section 6.02 shall be subject to the confidentiality
agreement dated February 10, 2011 among the Company,
CenturyTel Service Group, LLC and Qwest Communications
International Inc. (the Confidentiality
Agreement).
Section 6.03. Required
Actions. (a) Each of the parties shall
use their respective reasonable best efforts to take, or cause
to be taken, all actions, and do, or cause to be done, and
assist and cooperate with the other parties in doing, all things
reasonably appropriate to consummate and make effective, as soon
as reasonably possible, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
A-37
(b) In connection with and without limiting
Section 6.03(a), the Company and the Company Board and
Parent and the Parent Board shall use their respective
reasonable best efforts to (x) take all action reasonably
appropriate to ensure that no state takeover statute or similar
statute or regulation is or becomes applicable to this Agreement
or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement and
(y) if any state takeover statute or similar statute or
regulation becomes applicable to this Agreement or any
transaction contemplated by this Agreement, take all action
reasonably appropriate to ensure that the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated
as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this
Agreement.
(c) In connection with and without limiting
Section 6.03(a), the Company and Parent shall promptly
enter into discussions with the Governmental Entities from whom
Consents or nonactions are required to be obtained in connection
with the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in order to obtain all such
required Consents or nonactions from such Governmental Entities
and eliminate each and every other impediment that may be
asserted by such Governmental Entities, in each case with
respect to the Merger, so as to enable the Closing to occur as
soon as reasonably possible. To the extent necessary in order to
accomplish the foregoing and subject to the limitations set
forth in Section 6.03(e), the Company and Parent shall use
their respective reasonable best efforts to jointly negotiate,
commit to and effect, by consent decree, hold separate order,
condition or approval or otherwise, the sale, divestiture or
disposition of, or prohibition or limitation on the ownership or
operation of, or requirements or undertakings with respect to
the conduct by the Company, Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries, of any portion of the business, properties or
assets of the Company, Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries; provided, however, that neither
Parent nor the Company shall be required pursuant to this
Section 6.03(c) to commit to or effect any action that is
not conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger or that
would or would reasonably be expected to result in a Substantial
Detriment. If the actions taken by Parent and the Company
pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence do not result in
the conditions set forth in Section 7.01(d), (e) and
(f) being satisfied, then, during the term of this
Agreement, each of Parent and the Company shall jointly (to the
extent practicable) use their reasonable best efforts to
initiate
and/or
participate in any proceedings, whether judicial or
administrative, in order to (i) oppose or defend against
any action by any Governmental Entity to prevent or enjoin the
consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement,
and/or
(ii) take such action as necessary to overturn any
regulatory action by any Governmental Entity to block
consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including by defending any suit,
action or other legal proceeding brought by any Governmental
Entity in order to avoid the entry of, or to have vacated,
overturned or terminated, including by appeal if necessary, any
Legal Restraint resulting from any suit, action or other legal
proceeding that would cause any condition set forth in
Section 7.01(d), (e) or (f) not to be satisfied;
provided that Parent and the Company shall cooperate with
one another in connection with, and shall jointly control, all
proceedings related to the foregoing.
(d) In connection with and without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, each of Parent and the Company shall:
(i) make or cause to be made, in consultation and
cooperation with the other and (A) within twenty days after
the date of this Agreement (or such other time as the parties
mutually agree), an appropriate filing of a Notification and
Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act relating to the Merger,
(B) within fifteen days after the effectiveness of the
Indian Competition Law (or such other time as the parties
mutually agree), all necessary registrations, declarations,
notices and filings relating to the Merger pursuant to the
Indian Competition Law, if any, and (C) within thirty days
after the date of this Agreement (or such other time as the
parties mutually agree), all other necessary registrations,
declarations, notices and filings relating to the Merger with
other Governmental Entities under any other antitrust,
competition, trade regulation or similar Laws;
(ii) (A) make or cause to be made, in consultation and
cooperation with the other and as promptly as practicable after
the date of this Agreement, all applications required or
advisable to be filed with the FCC (the FCC
Applications) to effect the transfer of control of the
Company Licenses, as necessary to consummate and make effective
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement,
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and use its reasonable best efforts to respond in consultation
and cooperation with the other and as promptly as practicable to
any additional requests for information received from the FCC by
any party to an FCC Application and (B) use its reasonable
best efforts to cure not later than the Effective Time any
violations or defaults under any FCC Rules, except for such
violations or defaults that, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Substantial Detriment;
(iii) use its reasonable best efforts to furnish to the
other all assistance, cooperation and information required for
any such registration, declaration, notice or filing and in
order to achieve the effects set forth in Section 6.03(c);
(iv) give the other reasonable prior notice of any such
registration, declaration, notice or filing and, to the extent
reasonably practicable, of any communication with any
Governmental Entity regarding the Merger (including with respect
to any of the actions referred to in Section 6.03(c) and in
this Section 6.03(d)), and permit the other to review and
discuss in advance, and consider in good faith the views of, and
secure the participation of, the other in connection with any
such registration, declaration, notice, filing or communication;
(v) use its reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly
as reasonably practicable under the circumstances to any
inquiries received from any Governmental Entity or any other
authority enforcing applicable antitrust, competition, trade
regulation or similar Laws for additional information or
documentation in connection with antitrust, competition, trade
regulation or similar matters (including a second
request under the HSR Act), and not extend any waiting
period under the HSR Act or enter into any agreement with such
Governmental Entities or other authorities not to consummate any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except with
the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; and
(vi) unless prohibited by applicable Law or by the
applicable Governmental Entity, (A) to the extent
reasonably practicable, not participate in or attend any
meeting, or engage in any substantive conversation with any
Governmental Entity in respect of the Merger (including with
respect to any of the actions referred to in
Section 6.03(c) and in this Section 6.03(d)) without
the other, (B) to the extent reasonably practicable, give
the other reasonable prior notice of any such meeting or
conversation, (C) in the event one party is prohibited by
applicable Law or by the applicable Governmental Entity from
participating in or attending any such meeting or engaging in
any such conversation, keep such party reasonably apprised with
respect thereto, (D) cooperate in the filing of any
substantive memoranda, white papers, filings, correspondence or
other written communications explaining or defending this
Agreement and the Merger, articulating any regulatory or
competitive argument,
and/or
responding to requests or objections made by any Governmental
Entity and (E) furnish the other party with copies of all
correspondence, filings and communications (and memoranda
setting forth the substance thereof) between it and its
Affiliates and their respective Representatives on the one hand,
and any Governmental Entity or members of any Governmental
Entitys staff, on the other hand, with respect to this
Agreement and the Merger, except that any materials concerning
valuation of the other party may be redacted or withheld.
(e) Notwithstanding anything else contained herein but
subject to the proviso of the second sentence of
Section 6.03(c), the provisions of this Section 6.03
shall not be construed to require the Company, Parent, or their
respective Subsidiaries to offer, take, commit to or accept any
action, restrictions or limitations (Actions)
of or on the Company, Parent, or their respective Subsidiaries,
or to permit such Actions without the prior written consent of
the other party, if such Actions, individually or in the
aggregate, would or would reasonably be expected to result in a
Substantial Detriment.
(f) Notwithstanding anything else contained in this
Agreement, during the term of this Agreement neither the Company
nor any of its Affiliates or any of their respective
Representatives shall cooperate with any other party in seeking
regulatory clearance of any Takeover Proposal.
(g) Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, and the
Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, of (i) any
representation or warranty made by it contained in this
Agreement that is qualified as to materiality becoming untrue or
inaccurate in any respect or any such representation or warranty
that is not so qualified
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becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect or
(ii) the failure by it to comply with or satisfy in any
material respect any covenant, condition or agreement to be
complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement;
provided, however, that no such notification shall
affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
of the parties or the conditions to the obligations of the
parties under this Agreement.
Section 6.04. Stock
Plans. (a) Prior to the Effective Time,
the Company Board (or, if appropriate, any committee thereof)
shall adopt such resolutions as are necessary to effect the
following:
(i) adjust the terms of all outstanding Company Stock
Options to provide that, at the Effective Time, each Company
Stock Option outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be assumed by Parent and converted into an option (a
Converted Parent Option) to acquire, on the
same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Company
Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time (except
that each Converted Parent Option shall vest and become
exercisable immediately following the conversion), a number of
shares of Parent Common Stock determined by multiplying the
number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company
Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by the
Stock Award Exchange Ratio (as defined below), rounded down to
the nearest whole share, at a per share exercise price
determined by dividing the per share exercise price of such
Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by
the Stock Award Exchange Ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole
cent; provided, however, that each Company Stock
Option (x) which is an incentive stock option
(as defined in Section 422 of the Code) shall be adjusted
in accordance with the requirements of Section 424 of the
Code and (y) shall be adjusted in a manner which complies
with Section 409A of the Code;
(ii) As to each holders restricted stock units
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time under the
Company Stock Plans, other than those granted pursuant to the
Companys annual incentive plan (the Company
RSUs):
(A) 50% of such Company RSUs (the First
Tranche RSUs) shall be converted, at the
Effective Time and without regard to any applicable performance
targets, into the right to receive cash and shares of Parent
Stock equal to the Merger Consideration, determined in
accordance with Section 2.01(iii), in respect of that
number of shares of Company Common Stock represented by the
First Tranche RSUs; provided that, the First
Tranche RSUs of each holder shall include those Company
RSUs as to which the vesting dates follow the Closing Date but
are earlier than the later of (x) December 31, 2012 or
(y) the first anniversary of the Closing Date (the later of
(x) and (y), the Second Tranche Vesting
Date), in order starting with the soonest vesting to
the Closing Date until all of the Company RSUs for which vesting
is earlier then the Second Tranche Vesting Date have been
identified and, if all of the Company RSUs as to which the
vesting date is earlier than the Second Tranche Vesting
Date comprise less than 50% of all the holders Company
RSUs, additional Company RSUs shall be considered First
Tranche RSUs based starting with the latest vesting date
and working in reverse order of vesting dates until all of the
First Tranche RSUs have been identified. For the purposes
of this Section 6.04(a)(ii)(A) an amount necessary to
satisfy the applicable minimum tax withholding obligation shall
first be reduced from the amount of the Cash Consideration to be
receive and then, if necessary, from the number of shares of
Parent Common Stock to be received pursuant to the Stock
Consideration. For purposes of this Section 6.04(a)(ii)(A),
the value of the Stock Consideration shall be based on the
closing price per share of Parent Common Stock on the last
trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date; and
(B) the remaining 50% of such Company RSUs (the
Second Tranche RSUs) shall be adjusted
to provide that, at the Effective Time, the Second
Tranche RSUs shall be assumed by Parent and represent,
immediately after the Effective Time, the right to receive, on
the same terms and conditions as were applicable under the
Second Tranche RSUs immediately prior to the Effective Time
(other than with respect to any performance goals, which shall
cease to apply), a number of shares of Parent Common Stock,
rounded to the nearest whole share, equal to the product of
(1) the applicable number of shares of Company Common Stock
subject to the Second Tranche RSUs, multiplied by
(2) the Stock Award Exchange Ratio (the Converted
Second Tranche RSUs);
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provided that the Converted Second Tranche RSUs
shall vest and settle on the Second Tranche Vesting Date,
subject to the holders continued employment through the
Second Tranche Vesting Date; further provided;
however, that in the event the holders employment
is terminated with Good Reason (as defined below) or
without Cause (as defined in the Companys 2003
Incentive Compensation Plan) prior to the Second
Tranche Vesting Date, the holders Converted Second
Tranche RSUs shall immediately vest and settle upon the
date of such holders termination of employment.
(iii) Each Company Restricted Share that is outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall vest in full
immediately prior to the Effective Time and shall be converted
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance
with Section 2.01(iii);
(iv) Each Annual Incentive Company RSU award in respect of
the performance year in which the Closing Date occurs shall,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, be converted into a
right to receive a cash payment equal to the product of
(A) the number of shares of Company Common Stock that are
earned under such Annual Incentive Company RSU award based on
the actual achievement of the applicable performance measures as
of the Effective Time, as determined in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Companys Annual Incentive Plan
for the applicable performance year, with such performance
measures pro-rated for the portion of such performance year in
which the Closing Date occurs, multiplied by (B) the sum of
(x) the Cash Consideration plus (y) twenty-five
percent (25%) of the closing price per share of Parent Common
Stock on the last trading day immediately preceding the Closing
Date, multiplied by (C) the quotient of the number of days
in the applicable performance year through the Closing Date
divided by 365 (rounded to the fourth decimal point); and
(v) For the purposes of this Section 6.04(a),
(A) Stock Award Exchange Ratio means the
sum of (1) the Exchange Ratio plus (2) a fraction
resulting from dividing the Cash Consideration by the closing
price per share of Parent Common Stock on the last trading day
immediately preceding the Closing Date and
(B) Good Reason shall mean any of the
following events or conditions, but only if the holder shall
have provided written notice to the Parent within ninety
(90) days of the initial existence or occurrence of such
event or condition and the Parent shall have failed to cure such
event or condition within thirty (30) days of its receipt
of such notice: (1) a material reduction in the
holders base salary or target bonus opportunity or
(2) a relocation of the holders employment more than
fifty (50) miles from the metropolitan area in which the
holders office is located at the time of resignation.
(b) provide that with respect to the Company ESPP,
(A) each purchase right under the Company ESPP outstanding
on the day immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
automatically suspended and any contributions made for the
then-current Withholding Period (as defined in the Company ESPP)
will be applied toward the purchase of Company Common Stock,
effective immediately prior to the Effective Time, and each such
share of Company Common Stock shall be treated in accordance
with Section 2.01(iii), and (B) the Company ESPP shall
terminate, effective immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) At the Effective Time, Parent shall assume all the
obligations of the Company under the Company Stock Plans, each
outstanding Converted Parent Option and Converted Second
Tranche RSU and the agreements evidencing the grants
thereof. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, Parent
shall deliver to the holders of Converted Parent Stock Options
and Converted Second Tranche RSUs appropriate notices
setting forth such holders rights, and the agreements
evidencing the grants of such Converted Parent Options and
Converted Second Tranche RSUs shall continue in effect on
the same terms and conditions (subject to the adjustments
required by this Section 6.04 after giving effect to the
Merger).
(d) Parent shall take all corporate action necessary to
reserve for issuance a sufficient number of shares of Parent
Common Stock for delivery upon exercise or settlement of the
Converted Parent Options and Converted Second Tranche RSUs
in accordance with this Section 6.04. As soon as reasonably
practicable, but in no event later than 10 days, after the
Effective Time, Parent shall file a registration statement on
Form S-8
(or any successor or other appropriate form) with respect to the
shares of Parent Common Stock subject to Converted Parent
Options and Converted Second Tranche RSUs and shall use its
reasonable commercial efforts to maintain the effectiveness of
such registration statement or registration statements (and
maintain the
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current status of the prospectus or prospectuses contained
therein) for so long as such Converted Parent Options and
Converted Second Tranche RSUs remain outstanding.
Section 6.05. Indemnification,
Exculpation and Insurance. (a) Parent
agrees that all rights to indemnification, advancement of
expenses and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions
occurring at or prior to the Effective Time now existing in
favor of the current or former directors, officers or employees
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as provided in their
respective certificates of incorporation or
by-laws (or
comparable organizational documents) and any indemnification or
other similar agreements of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, in each case as in effect on the date of this
Agreement, shall continue in full force and effect in accordance
with their terms. From and after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Company agrees that it will indemnify and hold
harmless each individual who is as of the date of this
Agreement, or who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a
director or officer of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries or who is as of the date of this Agreement, or who
thereafter commences prior to the Effective Time, serving at the
request of the Company of any of the Company Subsidiaries as a
director or officer of another Person (the Company
Indemnified Parties), against all claims, losses,
liabilities, damages, judgments, inquiries, fines and reasonable
fees, costs and expenses, including attorneys fees and
disbursements, incurred in connection with any claim, action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (including with respect to matters existing or
occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (including this
Agreement and the transactions and actions contemplated
hereby)), arising out of or pertaining to the fact that the
Company Indemnified Party is or was an officer or director of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary or is or was serving at
the request of the Company or any Company Subsidiary as a
director or officer of another Person, whether asserted or
claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, to the fullest
extent permitted under applicable Law. In the event of any such
claim, action, suit or proceeding, (x) each the Company
Indemnified Party will be entitled to advancement of expenses
incurred in the defense of any such claim, action, suit or
proceeding from the Surviving Company within ten Business Days
of receipt by the Surviving Company from the Company Indemnified
Party of a request therefor; provided that any person to whom
expenses are advanced provides an undertaking, if and only to
the extent required by the DGCL or the Surviving Companys
certificate of incorporation or by-laws, to repay such advances
if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled
to indemnification and (y) the Surviving Company shall
cooperate in the defense of any such matter.
(b) In the event that the Surviving Company or any of its
successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into
any other Person and is not the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or
(ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its
properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such
case, the Surviving Company shall cause proper provision to be
made so that the successors and assigns of the Surviving Company
assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.05.
(c) For a period of six years from and after the Effective
Time, the Surviving Company shall either cause to be maintained
in effect the current policies of directors and
officers liability insurance and fiduciary liability
insurance maintained by the Company or its Subsidiaries or
provide substitute polices for the Company and its current and
former directors and officers who are currently covered by the
directors and officers and fiduciary liability
insurance coverage currently maintained by the Company in either
case, of not less than the existing coverage and have other
terms not less favorable to the insured persons than the
directors and officers liability insurance and
fiduciary liability insurance coverage currently maintained by
the Company with respect to claims arising from facts or events
that occurred on or before the Effective Time, except that in no
event shall the Surviving Company be required to pay with
respect to such insurance policies in respect of any one policy
year more than 300% of the annual premium payable by the Company
for such insurance for the year ending December 31, 2010
(the Maximum Amount), and if the Surviving
Company is unable to obtain the insurance required by this
Section 6.05 it shall obtain as much comparable insurance
as possible for the years within such six-year period for an
annual premium equal to the Maximum Amount, in respect of each
policy year within such period. In lieu of such insurance, prior
to the Closing Date the Company may, with the prior written
consent of Parent, purchase a tail directors
and officers liability insurance policy and fiduciary
liability insurance policy for the Company and its current and
former directors and officers who are currently covered by the
directors and officers and fiduciary liability
insurance coverage
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currently maintained by the Company, such tail to provide
coverage in an amount not less than the existing coverage and to
have other terms not less favorable to the insured persons than
the directors and officers liability insurance and
fiduciary liability insurance coverage currently maintained by
the Company with respect to claims arising from facts or events
that occurred on or before the Effective Time. In the event the
Company purchases such tail coverage, the Surviving Company
shall cease to have any obligations under the first sentence of
this Section 6.05(c). The Surviving Company shall maintain
such policies in full force and effect, and continue to honor
the obligations thereunder.
(d) The provisions of this Section 6.05 (i) shall
survive consummation of the Merger, (ii) are intended to be
for the benefit of, and will be enforceable by, each indemnified
or insured party (including the Company Indemnified Parties),
his or her heirs and his or her representatives and
(iii) are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any
other rights to indemnification or contribution that any such
Person may have by contract or otherwise.
(e) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall
guarantee the prompt payment of the obligations of the Surviving
Company and the Company Subsidiaries under Section 6.05(a).
Section 6.06. Fees
and Expenses. (a) Except as provided
below, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall be paid by the party incurring such fees or expenses,
whether or not such transactions are consummated.
(b) The Company shall pay to Parent a fee of $85,000,000
(the Termination Fee) if:
(i) Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.01(e); provided that if either the Company
or Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.01(b)(iii) at any time after Parent would have
been permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.01(e), this Agreement shall be deemed terminated
pursuant to Section 8.01(e) for purposes of this
Section 6.06(b)(i);
(ii) Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.01(d) as a result of a breach by the Company of,
or failure by the Company to perform, the Companys
obligations under Section 6.01(d), if such breach shall
have occurred or continued after a Takeover Proposal shall have
been made to the Company or shall have been made directly to the
stockholders of the Company generally or shall otherwise become
publicly known or any Person shall have publicly announced an
intention (whether or not conditional) to make a Takeover
Proposal; or
(iii) (A) prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting,
(1) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made to the Company
and not withdrawn or shall have been made directly to the
stockholders of the Company generally and not withdrawn or shall
otherwise become publicly known or any Person shall have
publicly announced an intention (whether or not conditional) to
make a Takeover Proposal not subsequently withdrawn, or
(2) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made to the Company
which is withdrawn or shall have been made directly to the
stockholders of the Company generally and is withdrawn or shall
otherwise become publicly known or any Person shall have
publicly announced an intention (whether or not conditional) to
make a Takeover Proposal which is subsequently withdrawn,
(B) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 8.01(b)(i) prior to the Company Stockholders
Meeting or Section 8.01(b)(iii) and (C) within
12 months of such termination, (x) in the case of
clause (A)(1) of this Section 6.06(b)(iii), the Company
enters into a definitive Contract to consummate a Takeover
Proposal or a Takeover Proposal is consummated or (y) in
the case of clause (A)(2) of this Section 6.06(b)(iii), the
Company enters into a definitive Contract to consummate a
Takeover Proposal with the Person making the Takeover Proposal
that was withdrawn (or any Affiliate of such Person) or any
Takeover Proposal with the Person making the Takeover Proposal
that was withdrawn (or any Affiliate of such Person) is
consummated, provided, however, that solely for
this Section 6.06(b)(iii), all references to 20% in the
definition of Takeover Proposal shall be
deemed to be references to 50.1%.
Any Termination Fee due under this Section 6.06(b) shall be
paid by wire transfer of
same-day
funds (x) in the case of clause (i) or
(ii) above, on the Business Day immediately following the
date of termination of this Agreement and (y) in the case
of clause (iii) above, on the date of the first to occur of
the events referred to in clause (iii)(C) above.
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(c) The Company acknowledges and agrees that the agreements
contained in Section 6.06(b) are an integral part of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without
these agreements, Parent would not enter into this Agreement.
Accordingly, if the Company fails promptly to pay the amount due
pursuant to Section 6.06(b), and, in order to obtain such
payment, Parent commences a suit, action or other proceeding
that results in a Judgment in its favor for such payment, the
Company shall pay to Parent its costs and expenses (including
attorneys fees and expenses) in connection with such suit,
action or other proceeding, together with interest on the amount
of such payment from the date such payment was required to be
made until the date of payment at the prime rate of BankAmerica
in effect on the date such payment was required to be made. In
no event shall the Company be obligated to pay more than one
termination fee.
Section 6.07. Transaction
Litigation. The Company shall give Parent the
opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of any
stockholder litigation against the Company
and/or its
directors relating to the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and no such settlement shall be
agreed to without the prior written consent of Parent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed. Without limiting in any way the parties
obligations under Section 6.03, the Company shall
cooperate, shall cause the Company Subsidiaries to cooperate,
and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its
directors, officers, employees, agents, legal counsel, financial
advisors, independent auditors, and other advisors and
representatives to cooperate in the defense against such
litigation.
Section 6.08. Section 16
Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub each shall take all such steps as
may be required to cause (a) any dispositions of Company
Common Stock (including derivative securities with respect to
Company Common Stock) resulting from the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each individual
who will be subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time to be exempt
under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act and (b) any acquisitions
of Parent Common Stock (including derivative securities with
respect to Parent Common Stock) resulting from the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, by each
individual who may become or is reasonably expected to become
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act with respect to Parent to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
Section 6.09. Financing. (a) Parent
shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain the Financing on the
terms and conditions described in the Commitment Letter
(provided that Parent may amend the Commitment Letter to add
lenders, lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication agents or
similar entities or otherwise replace or amend the Commitment
Letter so long as such action would not reasonably be expected
to delay or prevent the Closing). In the event that Parent
becomes aware that any portion of the Financing is unavailable
in the manner or from the sources contemplated in the Commitment
Letter, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain
alternative financing for such unavailable portion from
alternative sources.
(b) The Company shall provide, shall cause the Company
Subsidiaries to provide, and shall use its reasonable best
efforts to cause its and their Representatives to provide,
(i) such reasonable cooperation in connection with the
arrangement of the Financing as may be reasonably requested by
Parent, including participating in meetings, roadshows and
presentations, cooperating with marketing efforts, providing
information, documents, opinions and certificates, entering into
agreements, and other actions that are or may be customary in
connection with the Financing or necessary to permit Parent to
fulfill conditions or obligations under the Commitment Letter
and related fee letters and (ii) such customary information
as any arranger of the Financing may reasonably request in
connection with the arrangement of the Financing;
provided that none of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment or other
similar fee or enter into any definitive agreement or incur any
other liability in connection with the Financing;
provided further that the Company, each Company
Subsidiary and their respective Representatives shall be fully
and unconditionally released from any agreement entered into in
connection with the Financing if this Agreement is terminated.
(c) At the request of Parent, the Company shall, and shall
cause the Company Subsidiaries to, promptly take such actions in
respect of (i) the Company Convertible Notes and
(ii) the existing credit facilities of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries, in each case as directed by and in
accordance with the terms and conditions specified in writing by
Parent, which actions shall not be inconsistent with the terms
of the Company
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Convertible Notes or existing credit facilities, and the Company
shall consult with Parent before taking any action with respect
to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that,
prior to the Effective Date, the Company shall not be required
to incur any material amount of
out-of-pocket
expenses as a result of actions requested by Parent under this
Section 6.09 unless Parent shall have agreed to reimburse
the Company for such
out-of-pocket
expenses; and provided, further, that the Company
shall not be required pursuant to this Section 6.09 to
commit to or effect any action that is not conditioned upon the
consummation of the Merger and that would or would reasonably be
expected to expose the Company to material liability or expense
if the Merger fails to occur. All actions, notices,
announcements and other documentation related to the Company
Convertible Notes as well as whether the Company settles any
conversion obligations with respect to the Company Convertible
Notes in whole or in part in Company Common Stock or in cash
shall be subject to Parents prior written approval, such
approval not to be unreasonably withheld; provided that
Parent shall instruct the Company to settle its conversion
obligations in Company Common Stock or cash, or a combination
thereof, within the time contemplated by the indenture governing
the Company Convertible Notes for settlement.
(d) All non-public or otherwise confidential information
regarding either party obtained by the other party pursuant to
this Section 6.09 shall be kept confidential in accordance
with the Confidentiality Agreement; provided,
however, that Parent and its Representatives shall be
permitted to disclose information as necessary and consistent
with customary practices in connection with the Financing
subject to customary confidentiality arrangements.
Section 6.10. Public
Announcements. Except with respect to any
Adverse Recommendation Change made in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, Parent and the Company shall consult with
each other before issuing, and give each other the opportunity
to review and comment upon, any press release or other public
statements with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the Merger, and shall not issue any such
press release or make any such public statement prior to such
consultation, except as such party may reasonably conclude may
be required by applicable Law, court process or by obligations
pursuant to any listing agreement with any national securities
exchange or national securities quotation system. The Company
and Parent agree that the initial press release to be issued
with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall be in the form heretofore agreed to by the parties.
Section 6.11. Stock
Exchange Listing. Parent shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the shares of Parent Common
Stock to be issued in the Merger to be approved for listing on
the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to the
Closing Date.
Section 6.12. Employee
Matters. (a) For a period of not less
than 12 months following the Effective Time, the employees
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries who remain in the
employment of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries (the
Continuing Employees) shall receive
compensation that is substantially comparable in the aggregate
to the compensation provided to such employees of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective
Time and benefits that are substantially comparable in the
aggregate either to the benefits provided to such employees
immediately prior to the Effective Time or to the benefits
provided to similarly situated employees of Parent.
Notwithstanding Section 6.04(a)(iv), Parent will establish
a new bonus plan for Continuing Employees for the remaining
portion of the calendar year during which the Closing Date
occurs, upon terms and conditions that are substantially similar
to the Companys 2011 Annual Incentive Plan;
provided, however, that all payments under the new
bonus plan shall be made in cash.
(b) With respect to any employee benefit plan maintained by
Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries in which Continuing
Employees and their eligible dependents will be eligible to
participate from and after the Effective Time, for purposes of
determining eligibility to participate, level of benefits
including benefit accruals (other than benefit accruals and
early retirement subsidies under any defined benefit pension
plan) and vesting, service recognized by the Company and any
Company Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
be treated as service with Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries;
provided, however, that, notwithstanding that the
Company service shall be recognized by Parent benefit plans in
accordance with the forgoing, the date of initial participation
of each Continuing Employee in any Parent benefit plan shall be
no earlier than the Effective Time; further provided,
however, that such service need not be recognized
(i) under
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any retiree medical plan or program of Parent or (ii) to
the extent that (A) the applicable Company Benefit Plan did
not recognize such service or (B) such recognition would
result in any duplication of benefits.
(c) Except as otherwise set forth in this
Section 6.12, (i) nothing contained herein shall be
construed as requiring, and the Company shall take no action
that would have the effect of requiring, Parent to continue any
specific plans or to continue the employment, or any changes to
the terms and conditions of the employment, of any specific
person and (ii) no provision of this Agreement shall be
construed as prohibiting or limiting the ability of Parent to
amend, modify or terminate, pursuant to their specific terms,
any employee benefit plans, programs, policies, arrangements,
agreements or understandings of Parent or the Company. Without
limiting the scope of Section 9.07, nothing in this
Section 6.12 shall confer any rights or remedies of any
kind or description upon any Continuing Employee or any other
person other than the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns.
(d) With respect to any welfare plan maintained by Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary in which Continuing Employees are
eligible to participate after the Effective Time, Parent or such
Parent Subsidiary shall (i) waive all limitations as to
preexisting conditions and exclusions with respect to
participation and coverage requirements applicable to such
employees to the extent such conditions and exclusions were
satisfied or did not apply to such employees under the analogous
welfare plans of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries prior
to the Effective Time and (ii) provide each Continuing
Employee with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid
and for
out-of-pocket
maximums incurred prior to the Effective Time and during the
portion of the plan year of the applicable the Company welfare
plan ending at the Effective Time, in satisfying any analogous
deductible or
out-of-pocket
requirements to the extent applicable under any such plan.
(e) Without limiting the generality of Section 6.12,
from and after the Effective Time, Parent shall assume and
honor, or shall cause to be assumed and honored, all employment,
change in control and severance agreements between the Company
and any Continuing Employee as in effect at the Effective Time
and as set forth on Section 4.10(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, including with respect to any payments,
benefits or rights arising as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (either alone or in combination
with any other event), pursuant to the terms thereof, including
respecting any limitations as to amendment or modification
included in such agreements.
(f) Without limiting the generality of Section 6.12,
Parent shall assume, honor and continue, or shall cause to be
assumed, honored and continued, for the benefit of all
Continuing Employees, (i) the Company Severance Plan for a
period of not less than 12 months following the Effective
Time and (ii) the Company Paid Time Off (PTO) Policy
through the later to occur of (i) the end of the calendar
year in which the Effective Time occurs or
(ii) December 31, 2011.
(g) Nothing herein, expressed or implied, is intended or
shall be construed to constitute an amendment to any Parent
Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Plan or any other compensation
or benefits plan maintained for or provided to employees,
directors or consultants of Parent or the Company prior to or
following the Effective Time.
(h) Each of Parent and the Company agrees that, for
purposes of each Company Benefit Plan, the transactions
contemplated by the Agreement shall constitute a change in
control, change of control or corporate
change, as applicable.
Section 6.13. Control
of Operations. Nothing contained in this
Agreement shall give Parent or the Company, directly or
indirectly, the right to control or direct the other
partys operations prior to the Effective Time.
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ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent
Section 7.01. Conditions
to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the
Merger. The respective obligation of each
party to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or
waiver on or prior to the Closing Date of the following
conditions:
(a) Stockholder Approval. The
Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained.
(b) Listing. The shares of Parent
Common Stock issuable as Stock Consideration pursuant to this
Agreement shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance.
(c) Certain Antitrust
Approvals. (i) Any waiting period (and
any extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR
Act shall have been terminated or shall have expired and
(ii) any and all Consents, if any, required to be obtained
under the Indian Competition Law in connection with the
consummation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement shall have been obtained.
(d) FCC Approvals. Any and all
authorizations required to be obtained from the FCC in
connection with the consummation of the Merger shall have been
obtained; provided that in the event that after the time
of the receipt of any authorization required to be obtained from
the FCC and prior to the Closing Date, (i) any request for
a stay or any similar request is pending, any stay is in effect,
the action or decision has been vacated, reversed, set aside,
annulled or suspended and any deadline for filing such a request
that may be designated by statute or regulation has not passed,
(ii) any petition for rehearing or reconsideration or
application for review is pending and the time for the filings
of any such petition or application has not passed,
(iii) any Governmental Entity has undertaken to reconsider
the action on its own motion and the deadline within which it
may effect such reconsideration has not passed or (iv) any
appeal is pending (including other administrative or judicial
review) or in effect and any deadline for filing any such appeal
that may be specified by statute or rule has not passed, then,
such FCC authorization shall not be deemed to have been obtained
for purposes of this Section 7.01(d) if both Parent and the
Company agree, but only for so long as any of the events set
forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above exist
or, upon the agreement of both Parent and the Company, earlier.
(e) Other Approvals. Other than
the authorizations, filings and Consents provided for by
Sections 1.03, 7.01(c) and 7.01(d), all Consents, if any,
required to be obtained (i) under any foreign antitrust,
competition or similar Laws or (ii) from or of any
Governmental Entity, in each case in connection with the
consummation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, shall have been obtained, except for those, the
failure of which to be obtained, individually or in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to (x) have a
Substantial Detriment or (y) provide a reasonable basis to
conclude that the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or any of their
Affiliates or any of their respective officers or directors, as
applicable, would be subject to the risk of criminal liability.
(f) No Legal Restraints. No
applicable Law and no Judgment, preliminary, temporary or
permanent, or other legal restraint or prohibition and no
binding order or determination by any Governmental Entity
(collectively, the Legal Restraints) shall be
in effect, and no suit, action or other proceeding shall have
been instituted by any Governmental Entity and remain pending
which is reasonably likely to result in a Legal Restraint, in
each case, that prevents, makes illegal, or prohibits the
consummation of the Merger or that is reasonably likely to
result, directly or indirectly, in (i) any prohibition or
limitation on the ownership or operation by the Company, Parent
or any of their respective Subsidiaries of any portion of the
business, properties or assets of the Company, Parent or any of
their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) the Company, Parent or
any of their respective Subsidiaries being compelled to dispose
of or hold separate any portion of the business, properties or
assets of the Company, Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries, in each case as a result of the Merger,
(iii) any prohibition or limitation on the ability of
Parent to acquire or hold, or exercise full right of ownership
of, any shares of the capital stock of the Company Subsidiaries,
including the right to vote or (iv) any prohibition or
limitation on Parent effectively controlling the business or
operations of the Company and the Company
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Subsidiaries; which, in the case of each of clauses (i)-(iv),
would reasonably be expected to have a Substantial Detriment.
(g) Form S-4. The
Form S-4
shall have become effective under the Securities Act and shall
not be the subject of any stop order or proceedings seeking a
stop order, and Parent shall have received all state securities
or blue sky authorizations necessary for the
issuance of the Stock Consideration.
Section 7.02. Conditions
to Obligations of the Company. The
obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are further
subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement
(except for the representations and warranties contained in
Sections 3.01, 3.03(a) and 3.04(a) and the first sentence
of Section 3.08) shall be true and correct (without giving
effect to any limitation as to materiality or
Parent Material Adverse Effect set forth therein) at
and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the
Closing Date as if made at and as of such time (except to the
extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of
such earlier date), except where the failure of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct (without
giving effect to any limitation as to materiality or
Parent Material Adverse Effect set forth therein),
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect
(it being agreed that with respect to any representation or
warranty with respect to which effects resulting from or arising
in connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of
the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect
are not excluded in determining whether a Parent Material
Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to
occur, such effects shall similarly not be excluded for purposes
of this Section 7.02(a)), the representations and
warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in
Sections 3.01, 3.03(a) and 3.04(a) shall be true and
correct in all material respects at and as of the date of this
Agreement and at and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as
of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an
earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date) and the
representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
contained in the first sentence of Section 3.08 shall be
true and correct in all respects at and as of the date of this
Agreement and at and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as
of such time. The Company shall have received a certificate
signed on behalf of each of Parent and Merger Sub by an
executive officer of each of Parent and Merger Sub,
respectively, to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Merger
Sub. Parent and Merger Sub shall have
performed in all material respects all material obligations
required to be performed by them under this Agreement at or
prior to the Closing Date, and the Company shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of each of Parent and Merger Sub by
an executive officer of each of Parent and Merger Sub,
respectively, to such effect.
Section 7.03. Conditions
to Obligation of Parent. The obligation of
Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger is further
subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement (except
for the representations and warranties contained in
Sections 4.01, 4.03(a) and 4.04(a) and the first sentence
of Section 4.08) shall be true and correct (without giving
effect to any limitation as to materiality or
Company Material Adverse Effect set forth therein)
at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the
Closing Date as if made at and as of such time (except to the
extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of
such earlier date), except where the failure of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct (without
giving effect to any limitation as to materiality or
Company Material Adverse Effect set forth therein),
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect
(it being agreed that with respect to any representation or
warranty with respect to which effects resulting from or arising
in connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of
the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect
are not excluded in determining whether a Company Material
Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to
occur, such effects shall similarly not be excluded for purposes
of this Section 7.03(a)), the representations and
warranties of the Company
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contained in Sections 4.01, 4.03(a) and 4.04(a) shall be
true and correct in all material respects at and as of the date
of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing Date as if made
at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as
of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date) and
the representations and warranties of the Company contained in
the first sentence of Section 4.08 shall be true and
correct in all respects at and as of the date of this Agreement
and at and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of such
time. Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf
of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such
effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of the
Company. The Company shall have performed in
all material respects all material obligations required to be
performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing
Date, and Parent shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to
such effect.
ARTICLE VIII
Termination,
Amendment and Waiver
Section 8.01. Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective
Time, whether before or after receipt of the Company Stockholder
Approval:
(a) by mutual written consent of the Company and Parent;
(b) by either the Company or Parent:
(i) if the Merger is not consummated on or before the End
Date. The End Date shall mean
January 31, 2012; provided that if by the End Date,
any of the conditions set forth in Section 7.01(c), (d),
(e), or (f) shall not have been satisfied but the condition
set forth in Section 7.01(a) shall have been satisfied, the
End Date may be extended for one or more periods of up to
60 days per extension by either Parent or the Company, in
its discretion, up to an aggregate extension of 3 months
from the first End Date (in which case any references to the End
Date herein shall mean the End Date as extended);
provided, further, that if the condition set forth
in Section 7.01(d) shall not have been satisfied solely by
reason that any authorization required to be obtained by the FCC
has been obtained but Parent and the Company have deemed that
such authorization has not been obtained pursuant to such
Section 7.01(d), the right to terminate this Agreement
under this Section 8.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any
party prior to the 60th day after Parent and the Company have
deemed that such authorization of the FCC has not been obtained;
provided, however, that the right to extend or
terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.01(b)(i)
shall not be available to any party if such failure of the
Merger to occur on or before the End Date is a proximate result
of a willful breach of this Agreement by such party (including,
in the case of Parent, Merger Sub);
(ii) if the condition set forth in Section 7.01(f) is
not satisfied and the Legal Restraint giving rise to such
non-satisfaction shall have become final and non-appealable;
provided that the terminating party shall have complied
with its obligations pursuant to Section 6.03; or
(iii) if the Company Stockholder Approval is not obtained
at the Company Stockholders Meeting duly convened (unless such
the Company Stockholders Meeting has been adjourned, in which
case at the final adjournment thereof);
(c) by the Company, if Parent or Merger Sub breaches or
fails to perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in
this Agreement, or if any of the representations or warranties
of Parent or Merger Sub contained herein fails to be true and
correct, which breach or failure (i) would give rise to the
failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.02(a) or
7.02(b) and (ii) is not reasonably capable of being cured
by the End Date or, if reasonably capable of being cured, Parent
or Merger Sub, as the case may be, does not diligently attempt,
or ceases to diligently attempt, to cure such breach or failure
after receiving written notice from the Company;
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(d) by Parent, if the Company breaches or fails to perform
any of its covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement,
or if any of the representations or warranties of the Company
contained herein fails to be true and correct, which breach or
failure (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition
set forth in Section 7.03(a) or 7.03(b) and (ii) is
not reasonably capable of being cured by the End Date or, if
reasonably capable of being cured, the Company does not
diligently attempt, or ceases to diligently attempt, to cure
such breach or failure after receiving written notice from
Parent; or
(e) by Parent, in the event that an Adverse Recommendation
Change shall have occurred; provided that Parent shall no
longer be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.01(e) if the Company Stockholder Approval has
been obtained at the Company Stockholders Meeting.
Section 8.02. Effect
of Termination. In the event of termination
of this Agreement by either Parent or the Company as provided in
Section 8.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become void
and have no effect, without any liability or obligation on the
part of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, other than the last
sentence of Section 6.02, Section 6.06, this
Section 8.02 and Article IX, which provisions shall
survive such termination, and no such termination shall relieve
any party from any liability for any statement, act or failure
to act by such party that it intended to be a misrepresentation
or a breach of any covenant or agreement set forth in this
Agreement.
Section 8.03. Amendment. This
Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time before or
after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval;
provided, however, that (i) after receipt of
the Company Stockholder Approval, there shall be made no
amendment that by Law requires further approval by the
stockholders of the Company without the further approval of such
stockholders, and (ii) except as provided above, no
amendment of this Agreement shall be submitted to be approved by
the stockholders of the Company unless required by Law. This
Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing
signed on behalf of each of the parties.
Section 8.04. Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective
Time, the parties may (a) extend the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other
parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations
and warranties contained in this Agreement or in any document
delivered pursuant to this Agreement, (c) waive compliance
with any covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement or
(d) waive the satisfaction of any of the conditions
contained in this Agreement. No extension or waiver by the
Company shall require the approval of the stockholders of the
Company unless such approval is required by Law. Any agreement
on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be
valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on
behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement
to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise
shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.
Section 8.05. Procedure
for Termination, Amendment, Extension or
Waiver. A termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.01, an amendment of this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.03 or an extension or waiver pursuant
to Section 8.04 shall, in order to be effective, require,
in the case of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, action by its
Board of Directors or the duly authorized designee thereof.
Termination of this Agreement prior to the Effective Time shall
not require the approval of the shareholders of Parent or the
stockholders of the Company.
ARTICLE IX
General Provisions
Section 9.01. Nonsurvival
of Representations and Warranties. None of
the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any
instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive
the Effective Time. This Section 9.01 shall not limit
Section 8.02 or any covenant or agreement of the parties
which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective
Time.
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Section 9.02. Notices. All
notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed
given upon receipt by the parties at the following addresses (or
at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
(a) if to the Company, to:
SAVVIS, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway
Town & Country, Missouri 63017
Phone:
(314) 628-7000
Facsimile:
(314) 628-7540
Attention: General Counsel
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional
Corporation
650 Page Mill Road
Palo Alto, California 94304
Phone:
(650) 493-9300
Facsimile:
(650) 493-6811
Attention: Larry W. Sonsini
(b) if to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
CenturyLink, Inc.
100 CenturyLink Drive
Monroe, Louisiana 71203
Phone:
(318) 388-9000
Facsimile:
(318) 388-9488
Attention: General Counsel
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz
51 West 52nd Street
New York, New York 10019
Phone:
(212) 403-1000
Facsimile:
(212) 403-2000
Attention: Eric S. Robinson
Section 9.03. Definitions. For
purposes of this Agreement:
Annual Incentive Company RSU means any
Restricted Stock Unit granted pursuant to the Companys
2011 Annual Incentive Plan.
An Affiliate of any Person means
another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such first Person.
Business Day means any day other than
(i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on which
banking and savings and loan institutions are authorized or
required by Law to be closed in New York City, the State of
Missouri or the State of Louisiana.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended.
Combined Company means the Company,
the Company Subsidiaries, Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, combined in the manner currently intended by
the parties.
Communications Act means the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
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Company Material Adverse Effect means
a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.
Company Restricted Shares means any
award of Company Common Stock that is subject to restrictions
based on performance or continuing service and granted under any
Company Stock Plan.
Company Stock Option means any option
to purchase Company Common Stock granted under any Company Stock
Plan.
Company Stock Plans means each Company
Benefit Plan that provides for the award of rights of any kind
to receive shares of Company Common Stock or benefits measured
in whole or in part by reference to shares of Company Common
Stock, including the 1999 Stock Option Plan, the 2003 Incentive
Compensation Plan and the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Controlled Group Liability means any
and all liabilities (i) under Title IV of ERISA,
(ii) under section 302 of ERISA, (iii) under
sections 412 and 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a result of
a failure to comply with the continuation coverage requirements
of section 601 et seq. of ERISA and section 4980B of
the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions
of foreign laws or regulations, other than such liabilities that
arise solely out of, or relate solely to, the Company Benefit
Plans, including Company Pension Plans.
ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to
any entity, trade or business, any other entity, trade or
business that is a member of a group described in
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or
Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes the first entity,
trade or business, or that is a member of the same
controlled group as the first entity, trade or
business pursuant to Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
Indebtedness means, with respect to
any Person, without duplication, (i) all obligations of
such Person for borrowed money, or with respect to deposits or
advances of any kind to such Person, (ii) all obligations
of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar
instruments, (iii) all capitalized lease obligations of
such Person or obligations of such Person to pay the deferred
and unpaid purchase price of property and equipment,
(iv) all obligations of such Person pursuant to
securitization or factoring programs or arrangements,
(v) all guarantees and arrangements having the economic
effect of a guarantee of such Person of any Indebtedness of any
other Person, (v) all obligations or undertakings of such
Person to maintain or cause to be maintained the financial
position or covenants of others or to purchase the obligations
or property of others, (vi) net cash payment obligations of
such Person under swaps, options, derivatives and other hedging
agreements or arrangements that will be payable upon termination
thereof (assuming they were terminated on the date of
determination), or (vii) letters of credit, bank
guarantees, and other similar contractual obligations entered
into by or on behalf of such Person.
Intellectual Property License means
(A) any grant (or covenant not to assert) by the Company or
any Company Subsidiary to another Person of or regarding any
right relating to or under the Company Intellectual Property
(other than a sale of all rights of ownership), and (B) any
grant (or covenant not to assert) by another Person to the
Company or any Subsidiary of or regarding any right relating to
or under any third Persons Intellectual Property Rights
(other than a sale of all rights of ownership).
The Knowledge of any Person that is
not an individual means, with respect to any matter in question,
the actual knowledge of such Persons executive officers
after making due inquiry.
Material Adverse Effect with respect
to any Person means any fact, circumstance, effect, change,
event or development that materially adversely affects the
business, properties, financial condition or results of
operations of such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, excluding any effect to the extent that it results from
or arises out of (i) changes or conditions generally
affecting the industries in which such Person and any of its
Subsidiaries operate, except if such effect has a materially
disproportionate effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, relative to others in such industries,
(ii) general economic or political conditions or
securities, credit, financial or other capital markets
conditions, in each case in the United States or any foreign
jurisdiction, except if such effect has a materially
disproportionate effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, relative to
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others in the industries in which such Person and any of its
Subsidiaries operate, (iii) any failure, in and of itself,
by such Person to meet any internal or published projections,
forecasts, estimates or predictions in respect of revenues,
earnings or other financial or operating metrics for any period
(it being understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise
to or contributing to such failure may be deemed to constitute,
or be taken into account in determining whether there has been
or will be, a Material Adverse Effect), (iv) the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or the public announcement or
pendency of the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the impact thereof on
the relationships, contractual or otherwise, of such Person or
any of its Subsidiaries with employees, labor unions, customers,
suppliers or partners, (v) any change, in and of itself, in
the market price or trading volume of such Persons
securities (it being understood that the facts or occurrences
giving rise to or contributing to such change may be deemed to
constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether
there has been or will be, a Material Adverse Effect),
(vi) any change in applicable Law, regulation or GAAP (or
authoritative interpretation thereof), except if such effect has
a materially disproportionate effect on such Person and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to others in the
industries in which such Person and any of its Subsidiaries
operate, (vii) geopolitical conditions, the outbreak or
escalation of hostilities, any acts of war, sabotage or
terrorism, or any escalation or worsening of any such acts of
war, sabotage or terrorism threatened or underway as of the date
of this Agreement, except if such effect has a materially
disproportionate effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, relative to others in the industries in which
such Person and any of its Subsidiaries operate or
(viii) any hurricane, tornado, flood, earthquake or other
natural disaster, except if such effect has a materially
disproportionate effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, relative to others in the industries in which
such Person and any of its Subsidiaries operate.
Parent Material Adverse Effect means a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to Parent.
Parent Restricted Share means any
award of Parent Common Stock that is subject to restrictions
based on performance or continuing service and granted under any
Parent Stock Plan.
Parent RSU means any award of the
right to receive Parent Common Stock that is subject to
restrictions based on performance or continuing service and
granted under any Parent Stock Plan.
Parent Stock Option means any option
to purchase Parent Common Stock granted under any Parent Stock
Plan.
Parent Stock Plan means each Parent
Benefit Plan that provides for the award of rights of any kind
to receive shares of Parent Common Stock or benefits measured in
whole or in part by reference to shares of Parent Common Stock,
including the Amended and Restated Legacy Ebony 2008 Equity
Incentive Plan, the Ebony 2006 Equity Incentive Plan, the
Amended and Restated 2005 Management Incentive Compensation
Plan, the Amended and Restated 2005 Directors Stock Plan,
the Amended and Restated 2002 Management Incentive Compensation
Plan, the Amended and Restated 2002 Directors Stock Option
Plan, the Amended and Restated 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan,
the 1995 Incentive Compensation Plan and the Amended and
Restated 1983 Restricted Stock Plan.
Person means any natural person, firm,
corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association, Governmental Entity or other
entity.
A Subsidiary of any Person means
another Person, an amount of the voting securities, other voting
ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient
to elect at least a majority of its Board of Directors or other
governing person or body (or, if there are no such voting
interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of which) is
owned directly or indirectly by such first Person.
Substantial Detriment means an effect
on any division, Subsidiary, interest, business, product line,
asset, property or results of operations of Parent
and/or the
Company
and/or the
Combined Company if such effect (after giving effect to the loss
of any reasonably expected synergies or other benefits of the
Merger and other transactions contemplated hereby and to the
receipt of any reasonably expected proceeds of any divestiture
or sale of assets) on the Company and the Company Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole (including, for purposes of this determination,
any effect on any division, Subsidiaries, interest,
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business, product line, asset, property or results of operations
of Parent
and/or the
Combined Company as if it were applied to a comparable amount of
interest, business, product line, asset, property or results of
operations of the Company) would or would reasonably be expected
to result in a material adverse effect on the business,
properties, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of
Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (without
giving effect to the Merger).
Taxes means all taxes, customs,
tariffs, imposts, levies, duties, fees or other like assessments
or charges of any kind imposed by a Governmental Entity,
together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with
respect to such amounts.
Tax Returns means all Tax returns,
declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and
information returns, any amended Tax return and any other
document filed or required to be filed relating to Taxes.
Section 9.04. Interpretation. When
a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, a Section
or an Exhibit, such reference shall be to an Article, a Section
or an Exhibit of or to this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. The table of contents, index of defined terms and
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes
only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. Any capitalized term used in
any Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in this Agreement. Whenever the
words include, includes or
including are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words without
limitation. The words hereof,
hereto, hereby, herein and
hereunder and words of similar import when used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement. The term
or is not exclusive. The word extent in
the phrase to the extent shall mean the degree to
which a subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall
not mean simply if. The definitions contained in
this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the
plural forms of such terms. Any agreement, instrument or Law
defined or referred to herein means such agreement, instrument
or Law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented,
unless otherwise specifically indicated. References to a Person
are also to its permitted successors and assigns. Unless
otherwise specifically indicated, all references to
dollars and $ will be deemed references
to the lawful money of the United States of America.
Section 9.05. Severability. If
any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule or Law, or
public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this
Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as either the economic or legal substance of the
transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner
materially adverse to any party or such party waives its rights
under this Section 9.05 with respect thereto. Upon such
determination that any term or other provision is invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall
negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect
the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an
acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated
hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
Section 9.06. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of
which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall
become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed
by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties.
Section 9.07. Entire
Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This
Agreement, taken together with the Parent Disclosure Letter, the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Confidentiality Agreement and the
Voting Agreement, (a) constitutes the entire agreement, and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written
and oral, between the parties with respect to the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
(b) except for Section 6.05 and Section 9.12, is
not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties
any rights or remedies.
Section 9.08. GOVERNING
LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE,
REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE GOVERN UNDER ANY
APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS OF THE STATE OF
DELAWARE.
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Section 9.09. Assignment. Neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations
under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by
operation of Law or otherwise by any of the parties without the
prior written consent of the other parties; provided that
the rights, interests and obligations of Merger Sub may be
assigned to another direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary
of Parent. Any purported assignment without such consent shall
be void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will
be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by,
the parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 9.10. Specific
Enforcement. The parties acknowledge and
agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any
of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in
accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached,
and that monetary damages, even if available, would not be an
adequate remedy therefor. It is accordingly agreed that the
parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to
prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically
the performance of terms and provisions of this Agreement in any
court referred to in clause (a) below, without proof of
actual damages (and each party hereby waives any requirement for
the securing or posting of any bond in connection with such
remedy), this being in addition to any other remedy to which
they are entitled at law or in equity. The parties further agree
not to assert that a remedy of specific enforcement is
unenforceable, invalid, contrary to Law or inequitable for any
reason, nor to assert that a remedy of monetary damages would
provide an adequate remedy for any such breach. In addition,
each of the parties hereto (a) consents to submit itself to
the personal jurisdiction of any Delaware state court or any
Federal court located in the State of Delaware in the event any
dispute arises out of this Agreement, the Merger or any of the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such
personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from
any such court and (c) agrees that it will not bring any
action relating to this Agreement, the Merger or any of the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any court
other than any Delaware state court or any Federal court sitting
in the State of Delaware.
Section 9.11. Waiver
of Jury Trial. Each party hereto hereby
waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any
right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any suit,
action or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, the
Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Each party hereto (a) certifies that no
representative, agent or attorney of any other party has
represented, expressly or otherwise, that such party would not,
in the event of any action, suit or proceeding, seek to enforce
the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and the
other parties hereto have been induced to enter into this
Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waiver and
certifications in this Section 9.11.
Section 9.12. No
Recourse to Lenders. Notwithstanding any
provision of this Agreement, the Company agrees on its behalf
and on behalf of its Subsidiaries that none of the lenders,
agents or arrangers party to the Commitment Letter nor their
respective Affiliates (collectively, the Lender Related
Parties) shall have any liability or obligation to the
Company and its Subsidiaries relating to this Agreement or any
of the transactions contemplated herein (including the
Financing); provided, however, that nothing in this
Section 9.12 shall in any way affect any liability or
obligation of any Lender Related Party to Parent or any of its
Affiliates. This Section 9.12 is intended to benefit the
Lender Related Parties.
[Remainder
of page left intentionally blank]
A-55
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub have duly
executed this Agreement, all as of the date first written above.
SAVVIS, INC.
Name: James E. Ousley
CENTURYLINK, INC.
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Glen
F. Post, III
|
Name: Glen F. Post, III
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chief Executive Officer & President
|
MIMI ACQUISITION COMPANY
Name: Stacey W. Goff
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|
|
|
Title:
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Vice President & Secretary
|
A-56
Index
of Defined Terms
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Accounts Receivable
|
|
4.28
|
Actions
|
|
6.03(e)
|
Adverse Recommendation Change
|
|
5.02(b)
|
Affiliate
|
|
9.03
|
Agreement
|
|
Preamble
|
Annual Incentive Company RSU
|
|
9.03
|
Business Day
|
|
9.03
|
Cash Consideration
|
|
2.01(iii)
|
Cause
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B)
|
Certificate
|
|
2.01(iii)
|
Certificate of Merger
|
|
1.03
|
chief executive officer
|
|
3.06(d)
|
chief financial officer
|
|
3.06(d)
|
Closing
|
|
1.02
|
Closing Date
|
|
1.02
|
Code
|
|
9.03
|
Collective Bargaining Agreement
|
|
4.19
|
Combined Company
|
|
9.03
|
Commitment Letter
|
|
3.13
|
Communications Act
|
|
9.03
|
Company
|
|
Preamble
|
Company Benefit Plans
|
|
4.10(a)
|
Company Board
|
|
4.04(a)
|
Company By-laws
|
|
4.01
|
Company Capital Stock
|
|
4.03(a)
|
Company Charter
|
|
4.01
|
Company Common Stock
|
|
Recitals
|
Company Convertible Notes
|
|
4.03(a)
|
Company Disclosure Letter
|
|
Article IV
|
Company ESPP
|
|
4.03(a)
|
Company Financial Advisor
|
|
4.20
|
Company Indemnified Parties
|
|
6.05(a)
|
Company Intellectual Property
|
|
4.16(f)(i)
|
Company Leases
|
|
4.15(b)
|
Company Licenses
|
|
4.17(a)
|
Company Material Adverse Effect
|
|
9.03
|
Company Multiemployer Plan
|
|
4.10(a)
|
Company Pension Plan
|
|
4.10(c)
|
Company Permits
|
|
4.01
|
Company Preferred Stock
|
|
4.03(a)
|
Company Properties
|
|
4.15(a)
|
Company Regulatory Agreement
|
|
4.18
|
Company Restricted Shares
|
|
9.03
|
A-57
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Company RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)
|
Company SEC Documents
|
|
4.06(a)
|
Company Source Code
|
|
4.16(f)(ii)
|
Company Stock Option
|
|
9.03
|
Company Stock Plans
|
|
9.03
|
Company Stockholder Approval
|
|
4.04(a)
|
Company Stockholders Meeting
|
|
4.04(a)
|
Company Subsidiaries
|
|
4.01
|
Company Voting Debt
|
|
4.03(b)
|
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
6.02
|
Consent
|
|
3.05(b)
|
Continuing Employees
|
|
6.12
|
Contract
|
|
3.05(a)
|
Controlled Group Liability
|
|
9.03
|
Converted Parent Option
|
|
6.04(a)(i)
|
Converted Second Tranche RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B)
|
DGCL
|
|
1.01
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
2.03
|
Effective Time
|
|
1.03
|
End Date
|
|
8.01(b)(i)
|
Enforcement Proceeding
|
|
4.17(c)
|
Environmental Claim
|
|
4.13(b)
|
Environmental Laws
|
|
4.13(b)
|
ERISA
|
|
3.09
|
ERISA Affiliates
|
|
9.03
|
Exchange Act
|
|
3.05(b)
|
Exchange Agent
|
|
2.02(a)
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
2.02(a)
|
Exchange Ratio
|
|
2.01(iii)
|
Facilities
|
|
4.26(d)
|
FCC
|
|
3.05(b)
|
FCC Applications
|
|
6.03(d)
|
FCC Rules
|
|
4.17(c)
|
Filed Company Contract
|
|
4.14(a)
|
Filed Company SEC Documents
|
|
Article IV
|
Filed Parent SEC Documents
|
|
Article III
|
Financing
|
|
3.13
|
First Tranche RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(A)
|
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
|
|
4.24
|
Form S-4
|
|
3.05(b)
|
GAAP
|
|
3.06(b)
|
Good Reason
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B)
|
Governmental Entity
|
|
3.05(b)
|
Grant Date
|
|
4.03(b)
|
A-58
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Hazardous Materials
|
|
4.13(b)(iii)
|
HSR Act
|
|
3.05(b)
|
Indebtedness
|
|
9.03
|
Indian Competition Law
|
|
3.05(b)
|
Intellectual Property License
|
|
9.03
|
Intellectual Property Rights
|
|
4.16(f)(iii)
|
IRS
|
|
3.09
|
Judgment
|
|
3.05(a)
|
Knowledge
|
|
9.03
|
Law
|
|
3.05(a)
|
LBCL
|
|
3.03(b)
|
Legal Restraints
|
|
7.01(f)
|
Lender Related Parties
|
|
9.12
|
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
2.02(b)
|
Liens
|
|
3.02(a)
|
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
9.03
|
Material Contract
|
|
4.14(b)
|
material weakness
|
|
3.06(h)
|
materially modified
|
|
4.10(i)
|
Maximum Amount
|
|
6.05(c)
|
Merger
|
|
1.01
|
Merger Consideration
|
|
2.01(iii)
|
Merger Sub
|
|
Preamble
|
Merger Sub Common Stock
|
|
2.01(i)
|
NASDAQ
|
|
4.05(b)
|
nonqualified deferred compensation plan
|
|
4.10(i)
|
Notice of Recommendation Change
|
|
5.02(b)
|
NYSE
|
|
2.02(f)
|
Open Source
|
|
4.16(b)
|
Parent
|
|
Preamble
|
Parent Articles
|
|
3.01
|
Parent Benefit Plans
|
|
3.09
|
Parent Board
|
|
3.04(a)
|
Parent By-laws
|
|
3.01
|
Parent Capital Stock
|
|
3.03(a)
|
Parent Common Stock
|
|
2.01(iii)
|
Parent Disclosure Letter
|
|
Article III
|
Parent DRIP
|
|
3.03(a)
|
Parent ESPP
|
|
3.03(a)
|
Parent Material Adverse Effect
|
|
9.03
|
Parent Multiemployer Plan
|
|
3.09
|
Parent Permits
|
|
3.01
|
Parent Preferred Stock
|
|
3.03(a)
|
Parent Restricted Shares
|
|
9.03
|
A-59
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Section
|
|
Parent RSU
|
|
9.03
|
Parent SEC Documents
|
|
3.06(a)
|
Parent Series L Shares
|
|
3.03(a)
|
Parent Stock Plan
|
|
9.03
|
Parent Stock Option
|
|
9.03
|
Parent Subsidiaries
|
|
3.01
|
Parent Voting Debt
|
|
3.03(b)
|
Permits
|
|
3.01
|
Person
|
|
9.03
|
Principals
|
|
Recitals
|
Proxy Statement
|
|
6.01(a)
|
Release
|
|
4.13(b)(iv)
|
Representatives
|
|
5.02(a)
|
SEC
|
|
3.05(b)
|
Second Tranche RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B)
|
Second Tranche Vesting Date
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(A)
|
Securities Act
|
|
3.05(b)
|
significant deficiency
|
|
3.06(h)
|
Software
|
|
4.16(f)(iv)
|
SOX
|
|
3.06(b)
|
Stock Award Exchange Ratio
|
|
6.04(a)(v)(A)
|
Stock Consideration
|
|
2.01(iii)
|
Subsidiary
|
|
9.03
|
Substantial Detriment
|
|
9.03
|
Superior Proposal
|
|
5.02(e)
|
Surviving Company
|
|
1.01
|
Takeover Proposal
|
|
5.02(e)
|
Taxes
|
|
9.03
|
Tax Returns
|
|
9.03
|
Technology
|
|
4.16(f)(v)
|
Termination Fee
|
|
6.06(b)
|
Top Customers
|
|
4.25
|
USAC
|
|
4.17(c)
|
Voting Agreement
|
|
Recitals
|
A-60
ANNEX B
1585
Broadway
New York, NY 10036
April 26, 2011
STRICTLY
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL
Board of Directors
Savvis, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway
Town & Country, MO 63017
Members of the Board:
We understand that Savvis, Inc. (Savvis or the
Company), CenturyLink, Inc.
(CenturyLink), and Mimi Acquisition Company, a
wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink (Merger Sub),
propose to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger,
substantially in the form of the draft dated April 25, 2011
(the Merger Agreement), which provides, among other
things, for the merger (the Merger) of Merger Sub
with and into the Company. Pursuant to the Merger, Savvis will
become a wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink, and each
outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share
(the Company Common Stock) of the Company, other
than shares held in treasury, held by CenturyLink or Merger Sub
or as to which dissenters rights have been perfected
(collectively, the Excluded Shares), will be
converted into the right to receive (x) that number of
shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of
CenturyLink (the CenturyLink Common Stock),
determined pursuant to the formula set forth in the Merger
Agreement (the Stock Consideration) and
(y) $30.00 per share in cash (the Cash
Consideration and, together with the Stock Consideration,
the Merger Consideration). The terms and conditions
of the Merger are more fully set forth in the Merger Agreement.
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, certain
stockholders of the Company beneficially owning an aggregate of
13,393,104 shares of the Company Common Stock will enter
into a Voting Agreement (as defined in the Merger Agreement),
pursuant to which they agree, subject to certain conditions and
limitations, to vote all shares of Company Common Stock
beneficially owned by such stockholders in favor of the adoption
of the Merger Agreement.
You have asked for our opinion as to whether the Merger
Consideration to be received by the holders of shares of the
Company Common Stock (other than the holders of Excluded Shares)
pursuant to the Merger Agreement is fair from a financial point
of view to such holders.
For purposes of the opinion set forth herein, we have:
|
|
1)
|
Reviewed certain publicly available financial statements and
other business and financial information of the Company and
CenturyLink, respectively;
|
|
2)
|
Reviewed certain internal financial statements and other
financial and operating data concerning the Company and
CenturyLink, respectively;
|
|
3)
|
Reviewed certain financial projections prepared by the
managements of the Company;
|
|
4)
|
Reviewed information relating to certain strategic, financial
and operational benefits anticipated from the Merger, prepared
by the management of the Company;
|
|
5)
|
Discussed the past and current operations and financial
condition and the prospects of the Company, including
information relating to certain strategic, financial and
operational benefits anticipated from the Merger, with senior
executives of the Company;
|
B-1
|
|
6)
|
Discussed the past and current operations and financial
condition and the prospects of CenturyLink;
|
|
7)
|
Reviewed the pro forma impact of the Merger on
CenturyLinks cash flow, consolidated capitalization and
financial ratios;
|
|
8)
|
Reviewed the reported prices and trading activity for the
Company Common Stock and the CenturyLink Common Stock;
|
|
9)
|
Compared the financial performance of the Company and
CenturyLink and the prices and trading activity of the Company
Common Stock and CenturyLink Common Stock with that of certain
other publicly traded companies comparable with the Company and
CenturyLink, respectively, and their securities;
|
|
|
10)
|
Reviewed the financial terms, to the extent publicly available,
of certain comparable acquisition transactions;
|
|
11)
|
Participated in certain discussions and negotiations among
representatives of the Company and CenturyLink and certain
parties and their financial and legal advisors;
|
|
12)
|
Reviewed the Merger Agreement, the Voting Agreement and certain
related documents; and
|
|
13)
|
Performed such other analyses and reviewed such other
information and considered such other factors as we have deemed
appropriate.
|
We have assumed and relied upon, with your consent and without
independent verification, the accuracy and completeness of the
information that was publicly available or supplied or otherwise
made available to us by the Company and CenturyLink, and formed
a substantial basis for this opinion. With respect to the
financial projections, including information relating to certain
strategic, financial and operational benefits anticipated from
the Merger, we have assumed, with your consent, that they have
been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently
available estimates and judgments of the respective managements
of the Company and CenturyLink of the future financial
performance of the Company and CenturyLink. In addition, we have
assumed, with your consent, that the Merger will be consummated
in accordance with the terms set forth in the Merger Agreement
without any waiver, amendment or delay of any terms or
conditions, that the definitive Merger Agreement will not differ
in any material respect from the draft thereof furnished to us
and that CenturyLink will have sufficient committed financing
for purposes of consummating the Merger. Morgan Stanley has
assumed, with your consent, that in connection with the receipt
of all the necessary governmental, regulatory or other approvals
and consents required for the proposed Merger, no delays,
limitations, conditions or restrictions will be imposed that
would have a material adverse effect on the contemplated
benefits expected to be derived in the proposed Merger. We are
not legal, tax or regulatory advisors. We are financial advisors
only and have relied upon, without independent verification, the
assessment of the Company and its legal, tax, and regulatory
advisors with respect to such matters. We express no view on,
and our opinion does not address, any other term or aspect of
the Merger Agreement or the Merger or any term or aspect of any
other agreement or instrument contemplated by the Merger
Agreement or entered into in connection with the Merger,
including, without limitation, the Voting Agreement or any
Employment Agreement (as defined in the Merger Agreement), or
the fairness of the transactions contemplated thereby to or any
consideration received in connection therewith by, the holders
of any class of securities or instruments, creditors or other
constituencies of the Company. We express no opinion with
respect to the fairness of the amount or nature of the
compensation to any of the Companys officers, directors or
employees, or any class of such persons, relative to the
consideration to be received by the holders of shares of the
Company Common Stock in the Merger. Our opinion does not address
the relative merits of the Merger as compared to any other
alternative business transaction, or other alternatives, or
whether or not such alternatives could be achieved or are
available. We have not made any independent valuation or
appraisal of the assets or liabilities of the Company or
CenturyLink, nor have we been furnished with any such valuations
or appraisals. Our opinion is necessarily based on financial,
economic, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the
information made available
B-2
to us as of, the date hereof. Events occurring after the date
hereof may affect this opinion and the assumptions used in
preparing it, and we do not assume any obligation to update,
revise or reaffirm this opinion.
We have acted as financial advisor to the Board of Directors of
the Company in connection with the Merger and will receive a fee
for our services, a significant portion of which is contingent
upon the closing of the Merger. In the two years prior to the
date hereof, we have provided financial advisory and financing
services for both CenturyLink and the Company and have received
fees in connection with such services. Morgan Stanley may also
seek to provide such services to CenturyLink in the future and
expects to receive fees for the rendering of these services.
Please note that Morgan Stanley is a global financial services
firm engaged in the securities, investment management and
individual wealth management businesses. Our securities business
is engaged in securities underwriting, trading and brokerage
activities, foreign exchange, commodities and derivatives
trading, prime brokerage, as well as providing investment
banking, financing and financial advisory services. Morgan
Stanley, its affiliates, directors and officers may at any time
invest on a principal basis or manage funds that invest, hold
long or short positions, finance positions, and may trade or
otherwise structure and effect transactions, for their own
account or the accounts of its customers, in debt or equity
securities or loans of CenturyLink, the Company, or any other
company, or any currency or commodity, that may be involved in
this transaction, or any related derivative instrument.
This opinion has been approved by a committee of Morgan Stanley
investment banking and other professionals in accordance with
our customary practice. This opinion is for the information of
the Board of Directors of the Company and may not be used for
any other purpose without our prior written consent, except that
a copy of this opinion may be included in its entirety in any
filing the Company is required to make with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in connection with this transaction if such
inclusion is required by applicable law. In addition, this
opinion does not in any manner address the prices at which the
CenturyLink Common Stock will trade at any time and Morgan
Stanley expresses no opinion or recommendation as to how the
shareholders of the Company should vote at the
shareholders meeting to be held in connection with the
Merger.
Based on and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion on
the date hereof that the Merger Consideration to be received by
the holders of shares of the Company Common Stock (other than
the holders of Excluded Shares) pursuant to the Merger Agreement
is fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
Very truly yours,
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
Adam D. Shepard
Managing Director
B-3
ANNEX C
SECTION 262
OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
§262 of DGCL
§ 262.
Appraisal rights.
(a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who
holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand
pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to
such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the
effective date of the Merger or consolidation, who has otherwise
complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has
neither voted in favor of the Merger or consolidation nor
consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this
title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery
of the fair value of the stockholders shares of stock
under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and
(c) of this section. As used in this section, the word
stockholder means a holder of record of stock in a
corporation; the words stock and share
mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words; and
the words depository receipt mean a receipt or other
instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in
one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a
corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository.
(b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of
any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a
merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to
§ 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to
§ 251(g) of this title), § 252,
§ 254, § 255, § 256,
§ 257, § 258, § 263 or
§ 264 of this title:
(1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this
section shall be available for the shares of any class or series
of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect
thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders
entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of
stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or
consolidation, were either (i) listed on a national
securities exchange or (ii) held of record by more than
2,000 holders; and further provided that no appraisal rights
shall be available for any shares of stock of the constituent
corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require for
its approval the vote of the stockholders of the Surviving
Corporation as provided in subsection (f) of
§ 251 of this title.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection,
appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the
shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent
corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of
an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to
§§ 251, 252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 263 and 264
of this title to accept for such stock anything except:
a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or
resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof;
b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or
depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts
at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be
either listed on a national securities exchange or held of
record by more than 2,000 holders;
c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.
and b. of this paragraph; or
d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository
receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional
depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a.,
b. and c. of this paragraph.
(3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware
corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 or
§ 267 of this title is not owned by the parent
corporation immediately prior to the merger, appraisal rights
shall be available for the shares of the subsidiary Delaware
corporation.
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(c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of
incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be
available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as
a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation,
any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a
constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of
incorporation contains such a provision, the procedures of this
section, including those set forth in subsections (d) and
(e) of this section, shall apply as nearly as is
practicable.
(d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:
(1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which
appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be
submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the
corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting,
shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record
date for such meeting (or such members who received notice in
accordance with § 255(c) of this title) with respect
to shares for which appraisal rights are available pursuant to
subsection (b) or (c) of this section that appraisal
rights are available for any or all of the shares of the
constituent corporations, and shall include in such notice a
copy of this section and, if 1 of the constituent corporations
is a nonstock corporation, a copy of § 144 of this
title. Each stockholder electing to demand the appraisal of such
stockholders shares shall deliver to the corporation,
before the taking of the vote on the merger or consolidation, a
written demand for appraisal of such stockholders shares.
Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the
corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the
stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such
stockholders shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or
consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder
electing to take such action must do so by a separate written
demand as herein provided. Within 10 days after the
effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or
resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each
constituent corporation who has complied with this subsection
and has not voted in favor of or consented to the merger or
consolidation of the date that the merger or consolidation has
become effective; or
(2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to
§ 228, § 253, or § 267 of this
title, then either a constituent corporation before the
effective date of the merger or consolidation or the surviving
or resulting corporation within 10 days thereafter shall
notify each of the holders of any class or series of stock of
such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal
rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that
appraisal rights are available for any or all shares of such
class or series of stock of such constituent corporation, and
shall include in such notice a copy of this section and, if 1 of
the constituent corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy
of § 144 of this title. Such notice may, and, if given
on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation,
shall, also notify such stockholders of the effective date of
the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to
appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the date of
mailing of such notice, demand in writing from the surviving or
resulting corporation the appraisal of such holders
shares. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs
the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the
stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such
holders shares. If such notice did not notify stockholders
of the effective date of the merger or consolidation, either
(i) each such constituent corporation shall send a second
notice before the effective date of the merger or consolidation
notifying each of the holders of any class or series of stock of
such constituent corporation that are entitled to appraisal
rights of the effective date of the merger or consolidation or
(ii) the surviving or resulting corporation shall send such
a second notice to all such holders on or within 10 days
after such effective date; provided, however, that if such
second notice is sent more than 20 days following the
sending of the first notice, such second notice need only be
sent to each stockholder who is entitled to appraisal rights and
who has demanded appraisal of such holders shares in
accordance with this subsection. An affidavit of the secretary
or assistant secretary or of the transfer agent of the
corporation that is required to give either notice that such
notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima
facie evidence of the facts stated therein. For purposes of
determining the stockholders entitled to receive either notice,
each constituent corporation may fix, in advance, a record date
that shall be not more than 10 days prior to the date the
notice is given, provided, that if the notice is given on or
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the
record date shall be such effective date. If no record date is
fixed and the notice is given prior to the effective date,
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the record date shall be the close of business on the day next
preceding the day on which the notice is given.
(e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation
or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a)
and (d) of this section hereof and who is otherwise
entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal
proceeding by filing a petition in the Court of Chancery
demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such
stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within
60 days after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, any stockholder who has not commenced an
appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party
shall have the right to withdraw such stockholders demand
for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or
consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of
the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied
with the requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of
this section hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to
receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting
from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate
number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or
consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal
have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such
shares. Such written statement shall be mailed to the
stockholder within 10 days after such stockholders
written request for such a statement is received by the
surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after
expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal
under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is
later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a
person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held
either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such
person may, in such persons own name, file a petition or
request from the corporation the statement described in this
subsection.
(f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder,
service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or
resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after
such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in
which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the
names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded
payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the
value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or
resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the
surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be
accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in
Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the
time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by
registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting
corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the
addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1
or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court
deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by
publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs
thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.
(g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall
determine the stockholders who have complied with this section
and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may
require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for
their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to
submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery
for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal
proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such
direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such
stockholder.
(h) After the Court determines the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in
accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery, including
any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. Through
such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the
shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation,
together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value,
the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless
the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause
shown, interest from the effective date of the merger through
the date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded
quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve
discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time
to time during the period between the effective date of the
merger and the date of payment of the judgment. Upon application
by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder
entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court
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may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal
prior to the final determination of the stockholders entitled to
an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list
filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to
subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such
stockholders certificates of stock to the Register in
Chancery, if such is required, may participate fully in all
proceedings until it is finally determined that such stockholder
is not entitled to appraisal rights under this section.
(i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of
the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or
resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto.
Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case
of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of
holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender
to the corporation of the certificates representing such stock.
The Courts decree may be enforced as other decrees in the
Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or
resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any
state.
(j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the
Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in
the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court
may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any
stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding,
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees
and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata
against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.
(k) From and after the effective date of the merger or
consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights
as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be
entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive
payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except
dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of
record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the
merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition
for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in
subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder
shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a
written withdrawal of such stockholders demand for an
appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation,
either within 60 days after the effective date of the
merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of
this section or thereafter with the written approval of the
corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal
shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal
proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any
stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval
may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just;
provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right
of any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding
or joined that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such
stockholders demand for appraisal and to accept the terms
offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days
after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set
forth in subsection (e) of this section.
(l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to
which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been
converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall
have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the
surviving or resulting corporation.
8 Del. C. 1953, § 262; 56 Del. Laws, c. 50; 56
Del. Laws, c. 186, § 24; 57 Del. Laws, c. 148,
§§ 27-29;
59 Del. Laws, c. 106, § 12; 60 Del. Laws, c. 371,
§§ 3-12; 63 Del. Laws, c. 25, § 14; 63
Del. Laws, c. 152, §§ 1, 2; 64 Del. Laws, c. 112,
§§ 46-54;
66 Del. Laws, c. 136,
§§ 30-32;
66 Del. Laws, c. 352, § 9; 67 Del. Laws, c. 376,
§§ 19, 20; 68 Del. Laws, c. 337,
§§ 3, 4; 69 Del. Laws, c. 61, § 10; 69
Del. Laws, c. 262, §§ 1-9; 70 Del. Laws, c. 79,
§ 16; 70 Del. Laws, c. 186, § 1; 70
Del. Laws, c. 299, §§ 2, 3; 70 Del. Laws, c. 349,
§ 22; 71 Del. Laws, c. 120, § 15;
71 Del. Laws, c. 339,
§§ 49-52;
73 Del. Laws, c. 82, § 21; 76 Del. Laws, c. 145,
§§ 11-16;
77 De. Laws, c.14 §§ 12, 13; 77 Del. Laws, c.
253,
§§ 47-50;
77 Del. Laws, c. 290, §§ 16, 17.
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