Unassociated Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
For the quarterly period ended November 30, 2010
   
 
Or
   
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
For the transition period                 to
 
Commission file number 001- 34481
 

Mistras Group, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 


Delaware
 
22-3341267
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
     
195 Clarksville Road
   
Princeton Junction, New Jersey
 
08550
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(609) 716-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x Yes      o No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
o Yes      o No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
 
Large accelerated filer o
 
Accelerated filer o
 
 
Non-accelerated filer x
 
Smaller reporting company o
 
    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o Yes      x No
 
As of January 7, 2010, the registrant had 26,664,855 shares of common stock outstanding.
 
 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
     
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-i-

 
 
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)

   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
ASSETS
           
Current Assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 6,769     $ 16,037  
Accounts receivable, net
    63,354       54,721  
Inventories, net
    10,181       8,736  
Deferred income taxes
    2,287       2,189  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    5,791       5,292  
Total current assets
    88,382       86,975  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    46,396       39,981  
Intangible assets, net
    20,290       16,088  
Goodwill
    51,586       44,315  
Other assets
    454       1,273  
Total assets
  $ 207,108     $ 188,632  
                 
LIABILITIES, PREFERRED STOCK AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 5,563     $ 6,303  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    5,854       5,370  
Accounts payable
    4,594       4,640  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    22,585       20,090  
Income taxes payable
    3,504       3,281  
Total current liabilities
    42,100       39,684  
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    12,269       5,691  
Obligations under capital leases, net of current portion   
    9,477       9,199  
Deferred income taxes
    2,325       2,087  
Other long-term liabilities
    636       1,417  
Total liabilities
    66,807       58,078  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized
           
Equity
               
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 26,664,855 and 26,663,528 shares issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2010 and May 31, 2010, respectively
    267       267  
Additional paid-in capital
    163,830       162,054  
Accumulated deficit
    (23,178 )     (30,448 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (1,021 )     (1,587 )
Total Mistras Group, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    139,898       130,286  
Noncontrolling interest
    403       268  
Total equity
    140,301       130,554  
Total liabilities, preferred stock and equity
  $ 207,108     $ 188,632  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-2-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
   
Three months ended
November 30,
   
Six months ended
November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Revenues:
                       
Services
  $ 82,953     $ 66,862     $ 144,205     $ 118,518  
Products
    5,884       5,037       13,042       9,470  
Total revenues
    88,837       71,899       157,247       127,988  
Cost of Revenues:
                               
Cost of services
    55,667       44,506       97,058       78,875  
Cost of goods sold
    2,067       1,742       5,344       3,841  
Depreciation of services
    3,136       2,435       5,945       4,715  
Depreciation of products
    159       200       314       391  
Total cost of revenues
    61,029       48,883       108,661       87,822  
Gross profit
    27,808       23,016       48,586       40,166  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    15,615       13,686       31,094       26,819  
Research and engineering
    569       449       1,124       932  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,326       1,214       2,504       2,259  
Legal reserve
    101             351       (297 )
Income from operations
    10,197       7,667       13,513       10,453  
Other expenses
                               
Interest expense
    671       1,017       1,361       2,081  
Loss on extinguishment of long-term debt
          218             387  
Income before provision for income taxes and noncontrolling interest
    9,526       6,432       12,152       7,985  
Provision for income taxes
    3,818       2,875       4,872       3,569  
Net income
    5,708       3,557       7,280       4,416  
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of taxes
    (30 )     5       (10 )     (39 )
Net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc.
    5,678       3,562       7,270       4,377  
Accretion of preferred stock
          6,499             6,499  
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  $ 5,678     $ 10,061     $ 7,270     $ 10,876  
Earnings per common share (See Note 4):
                               
Basic
  $ 0.21     $ 0.48     $ 0.27     $ 0.64  
Diluted
  $ 0.21     $ 0.14     $ 0.27     $ 0.19  
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    26,665       20,987       26,664       16,971  
Diluted
    26,816       24,993       26,795       22,980  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-3-

 

Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements Stockholders’ Equity
(in thousands)
 
                           
Total
           
               
Retained
   
Accumulated
   
Mistras
           
           
Additional
 
earnings
   
other
   
 Group, Inc.
           
    Common Stock  
paid-in
 
(accumulated
   
comprehensive
   
Stockholders’
   
Noncontrolling
  Total  
   
Shares
 
Amount
 
capital
 
deficit)
   
loss
   
Equity
   
Interest
 
 Equity
 
                                         
Six months ended November 30, 2009:
                                       
Balance at May 31, 2009
    13,000   $ 130   $ 917   $ (47,376 )   $ (1,583 )   $ (47,912 )   $ 245   $ (47,667 )
Net income
                4,377             4,377       39     4,416  
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax:
                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                      1,218       1,218           1,218  
Comprehensive income
                                      5,595       39     5,634  
Accretion of preferred stock
                6,499             6,499           6,499  
Issuance of common stock upon conversion of class A & B preferred stock
    6,759     68     20,789                 20,857           20,857  
Reversal of stock accretion upon conversion of preferred stock to common stock, net of accretion adjustment
            63,627                 63,627           63,627  
Issuance of common stock from initial public offering, net
    6,700     67     74,091                 74,158           74,158  
Stock compensation
            1,033                 1,033           1,033  
Other
                (7 )           (7 )         (7 )
                                                         
Balance at November 30, 2009
    26,459   $ 265   $ 160,457   $ (36,507 )   $ (365 )   $ 123,850     $ 284   $ 124,134  
                                                         
Six months ended November 30, 2010:
                                                       
Balance at May 31, 2010
    26,664   $ 267   $ 162,054   $ (30,448 )   $ (1,587 )   $ 130,286     $ 268   $ 130,554  
                                                         
Net income
                7,270             7,270       10     7,280  
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax:
                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                      566       566       8     574  
Comprehensive income
                                      7,836       18     7,854  
Issuance of common stock
    1                                    
Stock compensation
            1,776                 1,776           1,776  
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries
                                  117     117  
                                                         
Balance at November 30, 2010
    26,665   $ 267   $ 163,830   $ (23,178 )   $ (1,021 )   $ 139,898     $ 403   $ 140,301  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-4-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Cash flows from operating activities
           
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  $ 7,270     $ 4,377  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization
    8,763       7,365  
Deferred income taxes
    (29 )      
Provision for doubtful accounts
    341       919  
Loss on extinguishment of long-term debt
          387  
Gain on sale of assets
    13       73  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    84       122  
Stock compensation expense
    1,776       1,033  
Interest rate swap
    (210 )     (310 )
Noncontrolling interest
    10       39  
Foreign currency gain
    (368 )     (360 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions
               
Accounts receivable
    (8,207 )     (11,015 )
Inventories
    (1,345 )     (146 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (429 )     (481 )
Other assets
    980       2,488  
Accounts payable
    (174 )     1,891  
Income taxes payable
    31       3,335  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    2,589       (1,097 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    11,095       8,620  
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
    (3,721 )     (591 )
Purchase of intangible assets
    (231 )     (236 )
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
    (16,856 )     (14,350 )
Proceeds from sale of equipment
    42       128  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (20,766 )     (15,049 )
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Repayment of capital lease obligations
    (2,984 )     (3,172 )
Repayments of long-term debt
    (3,418 )     (64,702 )
Net borrowings (repayments) from revolver
    6,600       (15,505 )
Proceeds from borrowings of long-term debt
          25,000  
Debt issuance costs
          (449 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
          74,147  
Net cash provided by financing activities
    198       15,319  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    205       (5 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (9,268 )     8,885  
Cash and cash equivalents
               
Beginning of period
    16,037       5,668  
End of period
  $ 6,769     $ 14,553  
Supplemental disclosure of cash paid
               
Interest
  $ 1,496     $ 2,214  
Income taxes
  $ 4,617     $ 176  
Noncash investing and financing
               
Equipment acquired through capital lease obligations
  $ 2,731     $ 4,089  
Issuance of notes payable and other debt obligations primarily related to acquisitions
  $ 1,637     $ 5,398  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
-5-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
1.
Description of Business & Basis of Presentation
 
Description of Business
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) is a leading “one source” global provider of technology-enabled asset protection solutions used to evaluate the structural integrity of critical energy, industrial and public infrastructure. The Company combines industry-leading products and technologies, expertise in mechanical integrity (MI) and non-destructive testing (NDT) services and proprietary data analysis software to deliver a comprehensive portfolio of customized solutions, ranging from routine inspections to complex, plant-wide asset integrity assessments and management. These mission critical solutions enhance customers’ ability to extend the useful life of their assets, increase productivity, minimize repair costs, comply with governmental safety and environmental regulations, manage risk and avoid catastrophic disasters. Given the role the Company services play in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of infrastructure, the Company has historically provided a majority of its services to its customers on a regular, recurring basis. The Company serves a global customer base of companies with asset-intensive infrastructure, including companies in the oil and gas, fossil and nuclear power, alternative and renewable energy, public infrastructure, chemicals, aerospace and defense, transportation, primary metals and metalworking, pharmaceuticals and food processing industry.
 
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended November 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2011. The balance sheet at May 31, 2010 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. You should read these unaudited consolidated financial statements together with the historical consolidated financial statements of the Company as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Mistras Group, Inc. and its wholly or majority-owned subsidiaries: Quality Service Laboratories, Inc., Cismis Springfield Corp., Mistras Group, S.A. (formerly Euro Physical Acoustics, S.A.) and its majority-owned subsidiary, IPS S.A.R.L. (“IPS”), Nippon Physical Acoustics Ltd., Physical Acoustics South America, Diapac Company, Mistras Canada, Inc. and Physical Acoustics Ltd. and its wholly or majority-owned subsidiaries, Physical Acoustics India Private Ltd., Physical Acoustics B.V. and Envirocoustics A.B.E.E. (“Envac”). Where the Company’s ownership interest is less than 100%, the noncontrolling interests are reported in stockholders’ equity in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The noncontrolling interest in net income, net of tax, is classified separately in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
 
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All foreign subsidiaries’ reporting year ends are April 30, while Mistras Group, Inc. and the domestic subsidiaries year ends are May 31. The effect of this difference in timing of reporting foreign operations on the consolidated results of operations and consolidated financial position is not significant.
 
Reclassification
 
Certain amounts previously reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations as previously reported.
 
 
-6-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Revenue recognition
 
Revenue recognition policies for the various sources of revenues are as follows:
 
Services
 
The Company predominantly derives revenues by providing its services on a time and material basis and recognizes revenues when services are rendered. At the end of any reporting period, there may be earned but unbilled revenues that are accrued. Payments received in advance of revenue recognition are reflected as deferred revenues.
 
Software
 
Revenues from the sale of perpetual licenses are recognized upon the delivery and acceptance of the software. Revenues from term licenses are recognized ratably over the period of the license. Revenues from maintenance, unspecified upgrades and technical support are recognized ratably over the period such items are delivered. For multiple-element arrangement software contracts that include non-software elements, and where the software is essential to the functionality of the non-software elements (collectively referred to as software multiple-element arrangements), the Company applies the rules as noted below.
 
Products
 
Revenues from product sales are recognized when risk of loss and title passes to the customer, which is generally upon product delivery. The exceptions to this accounting treatment would be for multiple-element arrangements (described below) or those situations where specialized installation or customer acceptance is required. Payments received in advance of revenue recognition are reflected as deferred revenues.
 
Percentage of completion
 
A portion of the Company’s revenues are generated from engineering and manufacturing of custom products under long-term contracts that may last from several months to several years, depending on the contract. Revenues from long-term contracts are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting revenues are recognized as work is performed. The percentage of completion at any point in time is based on total costs or total labor dollars incurred to date in relation to the total estimated costs or total labor dollars estimated at completion. The percentage of completion is then applied to the total contract revenue to determine the amount of revenue to be recognized in the period. Application of the percentage-of-completion method of accounting requires the use of estimates of costs to be incurred for the performance of the contract. Contract costs include all direct materials, direct labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools, repairs, and all costs associated with operation of equipment. The cost estimation process is based upon the professional knowledge and experience of the Company’s engineers, project managers and financial professionals. Factors that are considered in estimating the work to be completed include the availability and productivity of labor, the nature and complexity of the work to be performed, the effect of change orders, the availability of materials, the effect of any delays in our project performance and the recoverability of any claims. Whenever revisions of estimated contract costs and contract values indicate that the contract costs will exceed estimated revenues, thus creating a loss, a provision for the total estimated loss is recorded in that period.
 
Multiple-element arrangements
 
The Company occasionally enters into transactions that represent multiple-element arrangements, which may include any combination of services, software, and hardware. Under current FASB guidance, the Company utilizes vendor-specific objective evidence to determine whether the multiple elements can be separated into more than one unit of accounting. A multiple-element arrangement is separated into more than one unit of accounting if: (1) the delivered item has value on a standalone basis; and (2) there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered items if the delivery or performance of the undelivered items is probable and in the control of the Company.
 
 
-7-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
If these criteria are not met, then revenues are deferred until such criteria are met or until the period(s) over which the last undelivered element is delivered. If there is objective and reliable evidence of fair value for all units of accounting in an arrangement, the arrangement consideration is allocated to the separate units of accounting based on each unit’s relative fair value. Effective June 1, 2011, the Company will adopt updated guidance from the FASB that will require the allocation of revenue in multiple-element arrangements to separate units of accounting based on an element’s estimated selling price if vendor-specific or other first party evidence is not available.
 
Use of Estimates
 
These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The more significant estimates include valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, useful lives of long-lived assets, allowances for doubtful accounts, inventory valuation, reserves for self-insured workers compensation and health benefits and provision for income taxes.
 
Earnings per Share
 
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the sum of (1) the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, and (2) the dilutive effect of assumed conversion of equity awards using the treasury stock method. With respect to the number of weighted-average shares outstanding (denominator), diluted shares reflects only the exercise of options to acquire common stock to the extent that the options’ exercise prices are less than the average market price of common shares during the period and the pro forma vesting of restricted stock units.
 
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair market value of net assets of the acquired business at the date of acquisition. The Company tests for impairment annually, in its fiscal fourth quarter, using a two-step process. The first step identifies potential impairment by comparing the fair value of the Company’s reporting units to its carrying value. If the fair value is less than the carrying value, the second step measures the amount of impairment, if any. The impairment loss is the amount by which the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill. The most recent annual test for impairment performed for fiscal 2010 did not identify any instances of impairment and there were no events through November 30, 2010 that warranted a reconsideration of our impairment test results.
 
Intangible assets are recorded at cost. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. At times, cash deposits may exceed the limits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk or the risk of nonperformance of the financial institutions.
 
The Company sells primarily to large companies, extends reasonably short collection terms, performs credit evaluations and does not require collateral. The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses.
 
The Company has one major customer with multiple business units that accounted for 15% and 19% of revenues for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 16% and 20% of total revenues for the six months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Accounts receivable from this customer was approximately 10% of total accounts receivable, net as of November 30, 2010 and May 31, 2010, respectively.
 
 
-8-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Stock-based compensation
 
The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based upon the grant-date fair value of the award. The Company uses the “straight-line” attribution method for allocating compensation costs and recognizes the fair value of each equity award on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the related awards.
 
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of the stock option awards as of the grant date. The Black-Scholes model, by its design, is highly complex and dependent upon key data inputs estimated by management. The primary data inputs with the greatest degree of judgment are the expected term of stock-based awards and the estimated volatility of the Company’s common stock price. The Black-Scholes model is sensitive to changes in these two variables. Since the Company’s initial public offering (“IPO”), the expected term of the Company’s stock options is generally determined using the mid-point between the vesting period and the end of the contractual term. Expected stock price volatility is typically based on the daily historical trading data for a period equal to the expected term. Because the Company’s historical trading data only dates back to October 8, 2009, the first trading date after its IPO, the Company has estimated expected volatility using an analysis of the stock price volatility of comparable peer companies. Prior to the Company’s IPO, the exercise price equaled the estimated fair market value of the Company’s common stock, as determined by its board of directors. Since the Company’s IPO, the exercise price of stock option grants is determined using the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In October 2009, the FASB issued guidance on revenue recognition related to multiple-element arrangements. The new guidance requires companies to allocate revenue in multiple-element arrangements based on an element’s estimated selling price if vendor-specific or other first party evidence of value is not available. This guidance is effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted retrospectively from the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year. The Company does not expect a significant impact on the financial statements of the Company when the guidance is adopted in fiscal 2012.
 
3.
Capitalization
 
Common Stock
 
In October 2009, the Company completed its initial public offering of 10,000,000 shares of common stock at a price of $12.50 per share. The Company sold 6,700,000 shares. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $74.0 million from the offering. The Company used approximately $68.0 million of the net proceeds to repay the outstanding principal balance of the term loan ($25.0 million), outstanding balance of the revolver ($41.4 million) and accrued interest thereon ($0.1 million), as well as approximately $1.5 million to pay costs and expenses related to the offering. The remaining proceeds (approximately $6.0 million) were used for acquisitions and working capital purposes.
 
Dividends on common stock will be paid when, and if declared by the board of directors. Each holder of common stock is entitled to vote on all matters and is entitled to one vote for each share held.
 
Preferred stock
 
Prior to its IPO in October 2009, the Company completed several private placements of its Class A and Class B preferred stock. These preferred shares included various redemption and conversion features and were reported outside the equity section and adjusted to fair value, which represented their redemption value at each reporting date. All of the preferred shares outstanding as of the offering converted to common stock and all accretion recorded through the redemption price formula were credited to additional paid-in capital.
 
Stock options
 
In September 2009, the Company’s board of directors and shareholders adopted and approved the 2009 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”), which became effective upon the closing of the IPO. Awards may be in the form of stock options, restricted stock units and other forms of stock-based incentives, including stock appreciation rights and deferred stock rights. The term of each incentive and non-qualified stock option is ten years. Vesting generally occurs over a period of four years, the expense for which is recorded on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. The 2009 Plan allows for the grant of awards of up to approximately 2,286,000 shares. Prior to the Company’s IPO in October 2009, the Company had two stock option plans: (i) the 1995 Incentive Stock Option and Restricted Stock Purchase Plan (the “1995 Plan”), and (ii) the 2007 Stock Option Plan (the “2007 Plan”). No additional awards may be granted from these two plans.
 
 
-9-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
As of November 30, 2010, there were a total of approximately 2,895,000 stock options and approximately 218,000 unvested restricted stock units outstanding under the 2009 Plan, the 1995 Plan, and the 2007 Plan. Under the 2009 Plan there were 1,997,000 shares available for future grants.
 
The fair value of the Company’s stock option awards was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following range of assumptions:
 
   
For the six months ended November 30,
   
2010
 
2009
             
Dividend yield
  0.0 %   0.0 %
Expected volatility
  44 %   44 %
Risk-free interest rate
  2.6 %   1.9-3.0 %
Expected term (years)
  6.3     4.0-6.3  
 
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock option awards of approximately $0.9 million, and $0.8 million for the three months ended November 30, 2010, and 2009, respectively. For the six months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock option awards of $1.6 million and $1.0 million, respectively. As of November 30, 2010, there was approximately $8.4 million of unrecognized compensation costs, net of estimated forfeitures, related to stock option awards which are expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 2.7 years. There were no stock option exercises during the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2010 and 2009.
 
The Company also recognized approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million in stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock unit awards during the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2010. There was no such expense incurred during the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2009. As of November 30, 2010, there was approximately $2.0 million of unrecognized compensation costs, net of estimated forfeitures, related to restricted stock unit awards, which are expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 3.7 years.
 
 
-10-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
4.
Earnings per share
 
The following table sets forth the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share:
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
                         
Basic earnings per share
                       
Numerator:
                       
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  $ 5,678     $ 10,061     $ 7,270     $ 10,876  
Denominator
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    26,665       20,987       26,664       16,971  
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.21     $ 0.48     $ 0.27     $ 0.64  
                                 
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Numerator:
                               
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  $ 5,678     $ 3,562     $ 7,270     $ 4,377  
Denominator
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    26,665       20,987       26,664       16,971  
Dilutive effect of stock options outstanding
    129       1,302       121       1,287  
Dilutive effect of restricted stock units outstanding
    22             10        
Dilutive effect of conversion of preferred shares
          2,704             4,722  
Total shares
    26,816       24,993       26,795       22,980  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.21     $ 0.14     $ 0.27     $ 0.19  
 
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of share outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the sum of (1) the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period, and (2) the dilutive effect of assumed equity award conversions using the treasury stock method. For the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2010, there was no difference in the amount of net income (numerator) used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. For the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2009, the amount of net income (numerator) used in the computation of diluted earnings per share did not include preferred stock accretion as such accretion provided an anti-dilutive effect.
 
5.
Acquisitions
 
Assets and liabilities of the acquired businesses were included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of November 30, 2010 based on their estimated fair value on the date of acquisition as determined in a purchase price allocation, using available information and making assumptions management believes are reasonable. Results of operations for the period from acquisition date are reported in each respective operating segment’s statement of operations.
 
The Company made three acquisitions during the six months ended November 30, 2010 for strategic market expansion. Two of the acquisitions were asset purchases that met the definition of a “business” as defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-10-20. In the third acquisition, we acquired 80% of the common stock of the acquiree. The remaining 20% of the acquiree’s common stock is recorded as noncontrolling interest in stockholders’ equity. The holders of the remaining 20% interest can require the Company to purchase the noncontrolling interest at any time for a price based upon EBITDA. Such price was approximately $17 thousand as of November 30, 2010.
 
Revenues included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2010 from these acquisitions for the period subsequent to the closing of each respective transaction was approximately $4.3 million and $5.4 million, respectively. On a pro forma basis from the beginning of fiscal 2011, revenues from these acquisitions would have been approximately $5.2 million and $9.6 million for the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2010. Operating income or other financial measures for these acquisitions both from the date of closing of each respective transaction and on a pro forma basis is impractical to estimate due to the integration of these entities post-acquisition.
 
 
-11-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
The table below summarizes the purchase price allocation for all acquisitions during the six months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively:
 
   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Number of entities
    3       3  
                 
Cash paid
  $ 16,801     $ 14,350  
Subordinated notes issued
    1,637       5,399  
Debt assumed
    1,100        
    Contingent consideration     —        687   
                 
Purchase price
  $ 19,538     $ 20,436  
                 
Current assets acquired
    59       939  
Property, plant and equipment
    6,196       5,124  
Deferred tax asset
    6       1,067  
Intangibles, primarily customer lists
    6,265       8,239  
Goodwill
    7,129       5,067  
Less: noncontrolling interest
    (117 )      
                 
Net assets acquired
  $ 19,538     $ 20,436  
 
The amortization period of intangible assets acquired ranges from one to seven years. Goodwill of approximately $7.1 million resulting from these acquisitions arises largely from the synergies expected from combining the operations of the acquisitions with our existing services operations, as well as from the benefits derived from the assembled workforce of the acquired companies. The goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
 
6.
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
 
   
Useful Life
             
   
(Years)
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
Land
        $ 2,195     $ 1,304  
Building and improvements
  30-40       11,393       10,240  
Office furniture and equipment
  5-8       3,815       1,479  
Machinery and equipment
  5-7       76,748       68,238  
                       
            94,151       81,261  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
          (47,755 )     (41,280 )
          $ 46,396     $ 39,981  

Depreciation expense for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $3.4 million and $2.6 million, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $6.4 million and $5.1 million, respectively.
 
 
-12-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
7.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided against accounts receivable for amounts management believes may be uncollectible. Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts are represented by the following:
 
Balance, May 31, 2010
  $ (1,661 )
Provision for doubtful accounts
    (368 )
Write-offs, net of recoveries
    77  
Foreign exchange valuation
    (12 )
         
Balance, November 30, 2010
  $ (1,964 )
 
8.
Inventories
 
Inventories consist of the following:
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
             
Raw materials
  $ 2,774     $ 2,564  
Work in process
    2,886       2,252  
Finished goods
    2,761       2,655  
Supplies
    1,760       1,265  
    $ 10,181     $ 8,736  
 
Inventories are net of reserves for slow-moving and obsolete inventory of approximately $0.8 million and $0.9 million as of November 30, 2010 and May 31, 2010, respectively.
 
9.
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
             
Accrued salaries, wages and related employee benefits
  $ 9,753     $ 8,158  
Other accrued expenses
    3,652       2,740  
Accrued worker compensation and health benefits
    8,011       8,041  
Deferred revenues
    1,169       1,151  
                 
Total
  $ 22,585     $ 20,090  
 
 
-13-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
10.
Long-Term Debt
 
Long-term debt consists of the following:
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
Senior credit facility:
           
Revolver
  $ 6,600     $  
Notes payable - acquisitions
    10,354       11,023  
Other
    878       971  
                 
      17,832       11,994  
Less: Current maturities
    5,563       6,303  
Long-term debt, net of current maturities
  $ 12,269     $ 5,691  
 
Senior Credit Facility
 
In July 2009, the Company entered into its current credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., TD Bank, N.A. and Capital One, N.A., which provided for a $25.0 million term loan and a $55.0 million secured revolving credit facility. As of November 30, 2010, the Company had $6.6 million of outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility. In October 2009, the term loan was repaid with the net proceeds from our IPO. Borrowings made under the revolving credit facility are payable in July 2012.
 
In December 2009, the Company signed an amendment to its current credit agreement that, among other things, adjusted certain affirmative and negative covenants including delivery of financial statements, the minimum consolidated debt service coverage ratio, the procedures for obtaining lender approval for acquisitions and the removal of the minimum EBITDA requirement.
 
Under the amended agreement, borrowings under the credit agreement bear interest at the LIBOR or base rate, at the Company’s option, plus an applicable LIBOR margin ranging from 1.75% to 3.25%, or base rate margin ranging from -0.50% to 0.50%, and a market disruption increase of between 0% and 1.0%, if the lenders determine its applicable. As of November 30, 2010, the interest rate on our revolving credit facility borrowings was 2.75%.
 
The credit agreement also contains financial and other covenants limiting our ability to, among other things, create liens, make investments and certain capital expenditures, incur more indebtedness, merge or consolidate, acquire other companies, make dispositions of property, pay dividends and make distributions to stockholders, enter into a new line of business, enter into transactions with affiliates and enter into burdensome agreements. The agreement’s financial covenants require us to maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio, and a funded debt leverage ratio, all as defined in the credit agreement. There is a provision in the credit facility that requires us to repay 25% of the immediately preceding fiscal year’s “free cash flow” if our ratio of “funded debt” to EBITDA, as defined in the credit agreement, is greater than a specified amount on or before October 1 each year.
 
As of November 30, 2010, we were in compliance with the terms of the credit agreement.
 
During the six months ended November 30, 2009, the Company capitalized approximately $0.5 million of costs related to the new credit agreement and expensed approximately $0.2 million of deferred financing costs related to its former credit facility. In connection with the repayment and extinguishment of the term loan portion of the new facility in October 2009, the Company expensed approximately $0.2 million of financing costs incurred during the six months ended November 30, 2009. The unamortized balance of these costs is included in net intangible assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The accelerated amounts expensed are classified as loss on extinguishment of debt in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
 
Notes Payable and Other
 
In connection with its acquisitions through November 30, 2010, the Company issued subordinated notes payable to the sellers. These notes generally mature three years from the date of acquisition with interest rates ranging from 0% to 7%. The Company has discounted these obligations to reflect a 3.5% to 10.0% imputed interest rate. Unamortized discount on these notes totaled approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million as of November 30, 2010 and May 31, 2010, respectively. Amortization is recorded as interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
 
 
-14-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
11.
Fair Value Measurements
 
In 2010, the Company hedged a portion of the variable rate interest payments on debt using an interest rate swap contract to convert variable payments into fixed payments. The Company did not apply hedge accounting to its interest rate swap contracts. Changes in the fair value of this instrument were reported as a component of interest expense. The Company had an interest rate swap that matured in November 2010 that had a notional amount of $8.0 million. The following outlines the significant terms of the contract and the fair value of the contract at November 30, 2010 and May 31, 2010, respectively:
 
             
Variable
 
Fixed
  As of          
        Notional  
interest
 
interest
  November 30,     As of  
Contract date
 
Term
  Amount  
rate
 
rate
  2010     May 31, 2010  
November 20, 2006
 
4 years
  $ 8,000  
LIBOR
  5.17 %   $     $ (210 )
        $ 8,000             $     $ (210 )
 
The Company classifies its interest rate swaps at fair value in the following categories:
 
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2—Inputs other than quoted market prices in active markets that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
 
Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap liability was determined using quoted prices in an active market and was classified as a Level 1 liability within the fair value hierarchy.
 
12.
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Litigation
 
The Company is subject to periodic lawsuits, investigations and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although the Company cannot predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of lawsuits, investigations and claims asserted against it, the Company does not believe that any currently pending legal proceeding to which the Company is a party will have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition, except as disclosed below. The costs of defense and amounts that may be recovered in such matters may be covered by insurance.
 
The Company is a defendant in two related purported class action lawsuits in California, based upon alleged violations of California labor and employment law. The first case, Quiroz v. Mistras Group, Inc., et al, U.S. District Court, Central District of California (Case No. CV09-7146 PSG), was originally filed in California State court in September 2009, and was removed to Federal Court. This matter was a purported class action case on behalf of existing and former California employees of the Company and its subsidiaries for violation of various labor and employment laws, primarily for failure to pay wages timely and for having defective wage statements, as well as other claims, and is seeking penalties under the California Private Attorneys General Act. In March 2010, the plaintiff’s request to certify the case as a class action suit was denied.
 
 
-15-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
The second case is Ballard v. Mistras Group, Inc., et al, U.S. District Court, Central District of California (Case No. 2:10-cv-03186 (PSG)), filed in late March 2010 in California State Court and removed to Federal court. This matter is also a purported class action case, based on substantially identical claims as the Quiroz case, and was filed by the same attorney representing the plaintiff in the Quiroz case, approximately two weeks after class action certification was denied in Quiroz.
 
In September 2010, the Company participated in non-binding mediation for the Quiroz and Ballard cases together, and the Company and the Plaintiffs subsequently reached a tentative settlement, subject to court approval. Based on this tentative settlement, the Company increased its reserve to approximately $0.3 million in connection with the Quiroz and Ballard cases, which represents its estimate of the Company’s total potential liability related to these cases, net of insurance reimbursements.
 
Commitments
 
In October 2010, we entered into an agreement for the construction of a new facility that will consolidate our facilities in the Houston, Texas metro area. This facility will serve as our Gulf Region headquarters and is expected to be completed by the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2012. Total construction costs per the agreement are approximately $3.3 million.
 
13.
Subsequent Event
 
In December 2010, the Company acquired the assets of an asset protection business to continue its strategic efforts in market expansion. The Company’s cash outlay with regards to this acquisition was approximately $1.5 million. The Company is in the process of completing the preliminary purchase price allocation. This acquisition was not individually significant and no pro forma information has been included.
 
14.
Segment Disclosure
 
The Company’s three segments are:
 
Services. This segment provides asset protection solutions in North and Central America with the largest concentration in the United States.
 
Products and Systems. This segment designs, manufactures, sells, installs and services the Company’s asset protection products and systems, including equipment and instrumentation, predominantly in the United States.
 
International. This segment offers services, products and systems similar to those of our other segments to global markets, principally in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia and South America, but not to customers in China and South Korea, which are served by our Products and Systems segment.
 
Allocations for general corporate services, including accounting, audit, and contract management, that are provided to the segments are reported within corporate and eliminations. Sales to the International segment from the Products and Systems segment and subsequent sales by the International segment of the same items are recorded and reflected in the operating performance of both segments. Additionally, engineering charges and royalty fees charged to the services and international segments by the products and systems segment are reflected in the operating performance of each segment. All such intersegment transactions are eliminated in corporate and eliminations.
 
Segment income from operations is determined based on internal performance measures used by the Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating decision maker, to assess the performance of each business in a given period and to make decisions as to resource allocations. In connection with that assessment, the Chief Executive Officer may exclude matters such as charges for stock-based compensation and certain other acquisition-related charges and balances, technology and product development costs, certain gains and losses from dispositions, and litigation settlements or other charges. Certain general and administrative costs such as human resources, information technology and training are allocated to the segments. Segment income from operations also excludes interest and other financial charges and income taxes. Corporate and other assets are comprised principally of cash, deposits, property, plant and equipment, domestic deferred taxes, deferred charges and other assets. Corporate loss from operations consists of depreciation on the corporate office facilities and equipment, administrative charges related to corporate personnel and other charges that cannot be readily identified for allocation to a particular segment.
 
 
-16-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Revenues by operating segment include intercompany transactions, which are eliminated in corporate and eliminations.
 
Selected consolidated financial information by segment for the periods shown was as follows:
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
Revenues
                       
Services
  $ 76,108     $ 60,938     $ 131,390     $ 106,640  
Products and Systems
    5,228       4,744       10,538       8,369  
International
    9,350       7,479       18,390       15,230  
Corporate and eliminations
    (1,849 )     (1,262 )     (3,071 )     (2,251 )
    $ 88,837     $ 71,899     $ 157,247     $ 127,988  
 
The Services segment had sales to other operating segments of $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three and six months ended November 30, 2010, respectively. For the three and six months ended November 30, 2009, the Services segment sales to other operating segments were de minimis for each respective period.
 
The Products and Systems segment had sales to other operating segments of $1.3 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. For the six months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, the Products and Systems segment sales to other operating segments totaled $2.1 million and $1.9 million, respectively.
 
The International segment had sales to other operating segments of $0.3 million and $0.5 million for the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2010, respectively. For the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2009, the International segment sales to other operating segments were de minimus for each respective period.

    Three months ended November 30,     Six months ended November 30,  
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
Gross profit
                       
Services
  $ 21,753     $ 17,405     $ 36,754     $ 29,933  
Products and Systems
    2,821       2,818       5,390       4,506  
International
    3,260       2,944       6,531       5,990  
Corporate and eliminations
    (26 )     (151 )     (89 )     (263 )
    $ 27,808     $ 23,016     $ 48,586     $ 40,166  

   
Three months ended November 30,
   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
Income from operations
                       
Services
  $ 10,249     $ 7,625     $ 14,097     $ 10,857  
Products and Systems
    976       1,111       1,767       1,041  
International
    1,082       808       2,110       2,070  
Corporate and eliminations
    (2,110 )     (1,877 )     (4,461 )     (3,515 )
    $ 10,197     $ 7,667     $ 13,513     $ 10,453  
 
 
-17-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Operating income by operating segment includes intercompany transactions, which are eliminated in corporate and eliminations.
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
Depreciation and amortization
                       
Services
  $ 4,024     $ 3,290     $ 7,608     $ 6,164  
Products and Systems
    212       254       418       500  
International
    348       274       669       639  
Corporate and eliminations
    37       31       68       62  
    $ 4,621     $ 3,849     $ 8,763     $ 7,365  
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
             
Intangible assets, net
           
Services
  $ 17,772     $ 14,042  
Products and Systems
    1,134       1,016  
International
    904       504  
Corporate and eliminations
    480       526  
    $ 20,290     $ 16,088  

   
As of
   
As of
 
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
             
Goodwill
           
Services
  $ 49,859     $ 42,804  
Products and Systems
           
International
    1,727       1,511  
Corporate and eliminations
           
    $ 51,586     $ 44,315  
 
   
As of
   
As of
 
   
November 30, 2010
   
May 31, 2010
 
             
Total Assets
           
Services
  $ 170,665     $ 148,462  
Products and Systems
    22,043       21,817  
International
    23,913       19,163  
Corporate and eliminations
    (9,513 )     (810 )
    $ 207,108     $ 188,632  
 
 
-18-

 
 
Mistras Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(tabular dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
   
Six months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
                         
Revenues by geographic region
                       
United States
  $ 72,353     $ 58,703     $ 127,120     $ 103,940  
Europe
    7,200       5,525       13,640       11,912  
Other Americas
    7,289       5,550       12,142       8,476  
Asia-Pacific
    1,995       2,121       4,345       3,660  
    $ 88,837     $ 71,899     $ 157,247     $ 127,988  
 
 
-19-

 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements reflect our current estimates, expectations and projections about our future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, the information concerning our possible future results of operations, business and growth strategies, financing plans, our competitive position and the effects of competition, the projected growth of the industries in which we operate, the benefits and synergies to be obtained from our completed and any future acquisitions, and statements of management’s goals and objectives, and other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “appears,” “projects” and similar expressions, as well as statements in the future tense, identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by which, such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking information is based on information available at the time and management’s good faith belief with respect to future events, and is subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to the factors discussed under the “Risk Factors” section.
 
The following is a discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations and should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes to the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. In this quarterly report, our fiscal years, which end on May 31, are identified according to the calendar year in which they end (e.g., the fiscal year ended May 31, 2010 is referred to as “fiscal 2010”), and unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, “Mistras,” “the Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Mistras Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
Overview
 
We are a leading “one source” global provider of technology-enabled asset protection solutions used to evaluate the structural integrity of critical energy, industrial and public infrastructure. We combine industry-leading products and technologies, expertise in mechanical integrity (MI) and non-destructive testing (NDT) services and proprietary data analysis software to deliver a comprehensive portfolio of customized solutions, ranging from routine inspections to complex, plant-wide asset integrity assessments and management. These mission critical solutions enhance our customers’ ability to extend the useful life of their assets, increase productivity, minimize repair costs, comply with governmental safety and environmental regulations, manage risk and avoid catastrophic disasters. Given the role our services play in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of infrastructure, we have historically provided a majority of our services to our customers on a regular, recurring basis. We serve a global customer base of companies with asset-intensive infrastructure, including companies in the oil and gas, fossil and nuclear power, alternative and renewable energy, public infrastructure, chemicals, aerospace and defense, transportation, primary metals and metalworking, pharmaceuticals and food processing industries. During fiscal 2010, we provided our asset protection solutions to approximately 4,800 customers. As of November 30, 2010, we had approximately 2,500 employees, including 32 Ph.D.’s and more than 100 other degreed engineers and highly-skilled, certified technicians, in 75 offices across 15 countries. We have established long-term relationships as a critical solutions provider to many leading companies in our target markets. Our current principal market is the oil and gas industry, which accounted for approximately 60% and 61% of our revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
For the last several years, we have focused on introducing our advanced asset protection solutions to our customers using proprietary, technology-enabled software and testing instruments, including those developed by our Products and Systems segment. During this period, the demand for outsourced asset protection solutions has, in general, increased, creating demand from which our entire industry has benefited. We have experienced compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) for revenue of 31% over the last three fiscal years, including the impact of acquisitions and currency fluctuations. We believe further growth can be realized in all of our target markets. Concurrent with this growth, we have worked to build our infrastructure to profitably absorb additional growth and have made a number of small acquisitions in an effort to leverage our fixed costs, grow our base of experienced personnel, expand our technical capabilities and increase our geographical reach.
 
 
-20-

 
 
We have increased our capabilities and the size of our customer base through the development of applied technologies and managed support services, organic growth and the integration of acquired companies. These acquisitions have provided us with additional products, technologies, resources and customers that have enhanced our sustainable competitive advantages over our competition.
 
The global economy continues to be fragile. Global financial markets continue to experience uncertainty, including diminished liquidity and credit availability, relatively low consumer confidence, slower economic growth, persistently high unemployment rates, volatile currency exchange rates and continued uncertainty about economic stability. There may be further deterioration and volatility in the global economy, the global financial markets, and consumer confidence. However, these conditions have allowed us to capitalize on an opportunity to selectively hire new talented individuals that otherwise might not have been available to us, to acquire and develop new technology in order to aggressively expand our proprietary portfolio of customized solutions, and to make acquisitions of complementary businesses at reasonable valuations.
 
Consolidated Results of Operations
 
Three months ended November 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended November 30, 2009
 
Our consolidated results of operations for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Statement of Operations Data
           
Revenues
  $ 88,837     $ 71,899  
Cost of revenues
    57,734       46,248  
Depreciation
    3,295       2,635  
Gross profit
    27,808       23,016  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    15,615       13,686  
Research and engineering
    569       449  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,326       1,214  
Legal reserve
    101        
Income from operations
    10,197       7,667  
Interest expense
    671       1,017  
Loss on extinguishment of long-term debt
          218  
Income before provision for income taxes and noncontrolling interest
    9,526       6,432  
Provision for income taxes
    3,818       2,875  
Net income
    5,708       3,557  
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of taxes
    (30 )     5  
Net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc.
    5,678       3,562  
Accretion of preferred stock
          6,499  
Net income attributable to common shareholders
  $ 5,678     $ 10,061  
 
 
-21-

 
 
Our EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP measures explained below, for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, were as follows:
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA data
 
(in thousands)
 
Net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc.
  $ 5,678     $ 3,562  
Interest expense
    671       1,017  
Provision for income taxes
    3,818       2,875  
Depreciation and amortization
    4,621       3,849  
EBITDA
  $ 14,788     $ 11,303  
Legal reserve
    101        
Stock compensation expense
    1,047       783  
Loss on extinguishment of debt
          218  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 15,936     $ 12,304  
 


Note About Non-GAAP Measures
 
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are performance measures used by management that are not calculated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). EBITDA is defined in this Quarterly Report as net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc. plus: interest expense, provision for income taxes and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined in this Quarterly Report as net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc. plus: interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, certain acquisition related costs and certain one-time and generally non-recurring items (which items are described in the next paragraph and the reconciliation table above).
 
Our management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of operating performance to assist in comparing performance from period to period on a consistent basis, as a measure for planning and forecasting overall expectations and for evaluating actual results against such expectations. Adjusted EBITDA is also used as a performance evaluation metric off which to base executive and employee incentive compensation programs.
 
We believe investors and other users of our financial statements benefit from the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA in evaluating our operating performance because it provides an additional tool to compare our operating performance on a consistent basis and measure underlying trends and results in our business. Adjusted EBITDA removes the impact of certain items that management believes do not directly reflect our core operations. For instance, Adjusted EBITDA generally excludes interest expense, taxes and depreciation, amortization, each of which can vary substantially from company to company depending upon accounting methods and the book value and age of assets, capital structure, capital investment cycles and the method by which assets were acquired. It also eliminates stock-based compensation, which is a non-cash expense and is excluded by management when evaluating the underlying performance of our business operations.
 
While Adjusted EBITDA is a term and financial measurement commonly used by investors and securities analysts, it has limitations. As a non-GAAP measurement, Adjusted EBITDA has no standard meaning and, therefore, may not be comparable with similar measurements for other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is generally limited as an analytical tool because it excludes charges and expenses we do incur as part of our operations. For example, Adjusted EBITDA excludes income taxes, but we generally incur significant U.S. federal, state and foreign income taxes each year and the provision for income taxes is a necessary cost. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analyzing our results as reported under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
 
-22-

 
 
Revenues. Revenues were $88.8 million for three months ended November 30, 2010 compared to $71.9 million for three months ended November 30, 2009. Revenues by segment for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Revenues
           
Services
  $ 76,108     $ 60,938  
Products and Systems
    5,228       4,744  
International
    9,350       7,479  
Corporate and eliminations
    (1,849 )     (1,262 )
    $ 88,837     $ 71,899  

We estimate our growth rates for the three months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, were as follows:
 
   
Three months ended November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Revenue growth
  $ 16,938     $ 12,624  
% Growth over prior year
    23.6 %     21.3 %
                 
Comprised of:
               
% of organic growth
    17.6 %     8.7 %
% of acquisition growth
    6.0 %     13.1 %
% foreign exchange decrease
    0.0 %     (0.5 %)
      23.6 %     21.3 %
 
Revenues increased $16.9 million, or approximately 24%, for the three months ended November 30, 2010 compared to the three months ended November 30, 2009 as a result of growth in all our segments. For the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and the second quarter of fiscal 2010, we estimate that our organic growth rate, as compared to growth driven by acquisitions, was approximately 18% and 9%, respectively. This organic growth was driven by increased demand for our asset protection solutions, including our mechanical integrity services, professional engineering services and our software based asset management products and services in both normal maintenance projects as well as capital spending projects. In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, we estimate that our growth from acquisitions was approximately $4.3 million, or approximately 6%, compared to approximately $7.8 million, or approximately 13%, in the second quarter of fiscal 2010. We completed three acquisitions during the six months ended November 30, 2010 and three acquisitions during the six months ended November 30, 2009, further increasing our capabilities and adding to our base of qualified technicians.
 
We continued to experience growth in many of our target markets in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Second quarter revenues from customers in the oil and gas market increased 22% over the prior year. This revenue was achieved globally and provided approximately 60% and 61% of our total revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively. We also experienced high growth in several of our other target markets, including chemical, fossil power, aerospace and industrial markets. Taken as a group, all target markets other than oil and gas grew by approximately 27% in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 over the prior year period. Our largest customer accounted for approximately 15% and 19% of our revenues in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively. No other customer accounted for more than 8% of our revenues in the second quarter of fiscal 2011.
 
 
-23-

 
 
Gross profit. Our gross profit was $27.8 million and increased $4.8 million, or 21% in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to $23.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2010. As a percentage of revenues, our gross profit and its components were as follows:
 
   
Three months ended
November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Gross profit
  $ 27,808     $ 23,016  
                 
Gross profit % comprised of:
               
Revenues
    100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of revenues
    65.0 %     64.3 %
Depreciation
    3.7 %     3.7 %
Total
    31.3 %     32.0 %
Gross profit % decrease from prior year quarter
    (0.7 %)     (4.3 %)
 
Our gross profit by segment for the second quarter of fiscal 2011and 2010, was as follows:
 
   
Three months ended
November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Gross profit
           
Services
  $ 21,753     $ 17,405  
Products and Systems
    2,821       2,818  
International
    3,260       2,944  
Corporate and eliminations
    (26 )     (151 )
    $ 27,808     $ 23,016  
 
As a percentage of revenues, our gross profit was approximately 31% and 32% for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010, respectively. Cost of revenues, excluding depreciation, as a percentage of revenues was approximately 65% and 64% in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010, respectively. Depreciation expense included in the determination of gross profit for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 was $3.3 million and $2.6 million, respectively.

The decrease in our gross profit as a percentage of revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was primarily attributable to a lower margin product mix of sales for both our Products and Systems segment and our International segment during the second quarter of fiscal 2011. Services segment gross profit as a percentage of revenue was consistent with prior year. While competitive pricing contracts remain a focus of many of our customers, we have offset the margin pressure by focusing on manpower utilization and other controllable cost of revenues.

Income from operations. Our income from operations by segment for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and 2010, was as follows:
 
   
Three months ended
November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Income from operations
           
Services
  $ 10,249     $ 7,625  
Products and Systems
    976       1,111  
International
    1,082       808  
Corporate and eliminations
    (2,110 )     (1,877 )
    $ 10,197     $ 7,667  

 
-24-

 

Our income from operations of $10.2 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 increased $2.5 million, or 33%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2010. As a percentage of revenues, our income from operations was approximately 12% and 11% in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010.

As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 were 18% and 19%, respectively. Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 increased approximately $1.9 million, or 14%, over the second quarter of fiscal 2010, primarily due to the cost of additional infrastructure to support our growth, including new locations obtained through our acquisitions. Our recent acquisitions accounted for approximately $0.5 million of this increase. Stock compensation costs increased approximately $0.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 over the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Other increases in our selling, general and administrative expenses included higher compensation and benefit expenses over the previous year attributed to normal salary increases, as well as our investment in additional management and corporate staff. A significant portion of these increases (as well as other increases in cost of revenues) supported our development of new and existing centers of excellence. Income from operations was also impacted by an increase in our legal provision of $0.1 million in the quarter. Depreciation and amortization included in the determination of income from operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 was $1.3 million, or 1% of revenues, and $1.2 million, or 2%, respectively.

Interest expense. Interest expense was $0.7 million and $1.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010, respectively. The decrease in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 related to a decrease in average borrowings outstanding during the quarter of compared to fiscal 2010. Just prior to our IPO in October 2009, we had outstanding borrowings of approximately $66.4 million, which was subsequently repaid with the proceeds of the offering.

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of taxes. The increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests relates primarily to an increase in net income from PASA, our Brazilian subsidiary and IPS, our recently acquired subsidiary in France, during the second quarter. This increase was offset by the net loss incurred by Diapac, our subsidiary in Russia.

Income taxes. Our effective income tax rate was approximately 40% for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to approximately 45% for the second quarter of fiscal 2010. The decrease was primarily due to the impact of permanent tax differences and an adjustment to our liabilities related to uncertain tax provisions.

Net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc. Net income attributable to Mistras Group, Inc. for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was $5.7 million, or 6% of our revenues, an increase of $2.1 million over the second quarter of fiscal 2010, which was $3.6 million, or 6% of revenues. This increase in net income was primarily the result of our revenue growth and lower interest expense, offset by higher selling, general and administrative expense and research and engineering expenses.

Net income attributable to common shareholders. Net income attributable to common shareholders for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was $5.7 million, or 6% of our revenues, a decrease of $4.4 million when compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2010, which was $10.1 million, or 14% of revenues. This decrease was primarily due to a fair market value adjustment to preferred stock interests in the prior year, which accreted to the benefit of common shareholders. All of the preferred shares outstanding as of our IPO in October 2009 converted to common stock and all accretion recorded through the redemption price formula were credited to additional paid-in capital.
 
 
-25-

 

Six months ended November 30, 2010 compared to the six months ended November 30, 2009

Our consolidated results of operations for the six months ended November 30, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
 
   
Six months ended
November 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Statement of Operations Data
           
Revenues
  $ 157,247     $ 127,988  
Cost of revenues
    102,402       82,716  
Depreciation
    6,259       5,106  
Gross profit
    48,586