Document


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 __________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
  __________________________________________________ 
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 001-14901
  __________________________________________________
CONSOL Energy Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
51-0337383
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1000 CONSOL Energy Drive
Canonsburg, PA 15317-6506
(724) 485-4000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 __________________________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes  x    No   o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  o    Non-accelerated filer  o    Smaller Reporting Company  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes  o    No  x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
 
Shares outstanding as of October 17, 2016
Common stock, $0.01 par value
 
229,440,368
 




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
Page
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1.
Condensed Financial Statements
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
 
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2016
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
 
 
 
ITEM 2.
 
 
 
ITEM 3.
 
 
 
ITEM 4.
 
 
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1.
 
 
 
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors
 
 
 
ITEM 4.
 
 
 
ITEM 5.
Other Information
 
 
 
ITEM 6.

GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN OIL AND GAS MEASUREMENT TERMS

The following are abbreviations of certain measurement terms commonly used in the oil and gas industry and included within this Form 10-Q:

Bbl - One stock tank barrel, or 42 U.S. gallons liquid volume, used in reference to oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
Bcf - One billion cubic feet of natural gas.
Bcfe - One billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
Btu - One British thermal unit.
Mbbls - One thousand barrels of oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
Mcf - One thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Mcfe - One thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
MMbtu - One million British Thermal units.
MMcfe - One million cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.
NGL - Natural gas liquids.
Tcfe - One trillion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, with one barrel of oil being equivalent to 6,000 cubic feet of gas.




PART I : FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
(Unaudited)
September 30,
 
September 30,
Revenues and Other Income:
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Sales
$
205,913

 
$
157,538

 
$
555,101

 
$
541,630

Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments
198,192

 
143,606

 
53,872

 
251,073

Coal Sales
267,685

 
323,171

 
744,411

 
1,026,596

Other Outside Sales
4,714

 
5,129

 
20,687

 
24,596

Purchased Gas Sales
12,086

 
2,535

 
28,633

 
7,649

Freight-Outside Coal
9,392

 
2,436

 
33,949

 
10,204

Miscellaneous Other Income
32,393

 
38,475

 
114,159

 
111,279

Gain on Sale of Assets
15,203

 
48,043

 
13,541

 
54,329

Total Revenue and Other Income
745,578

 
720,933

 
1,564,353

 
2,027,356

Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration and Production Costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease Operating Expense
22,602

 
29,452

 
73,996

 
96,229

Transportation, Gathering and Compression
94,796

 
89,965

 
279,753

 
248,682

Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees
9,027

 
8,475

 
23,732

 
24,605

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
101,257

 
92,083

 
312,122

 
269,377

Exploration and Production Related Other Costs
384

 
3,332

 
5,036

 
7,695

Purchased Gas Costs
11,940

 
1,921

 
28,692

 
5,939

Other Corporate Expenses
21,760

 
20,953

 
65,980

 
47,088

Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties

 

 

 
828,905

Selling, General, and Administrative Costs
26,198

 
23,919

 
74,067

 
80,396

Total Exploration and Production Costs
287,964

 
270,100

 
863,378

 
1,608,916

PA Mining Operations Costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating and Other Costs
182,717

 
137,759

 
521,277

 
564,604

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
42,370

 
43,459

 
125,334

 
136,536

Freight Expense
9,392

 
2,436

 
33,949

 
10,204

Selling, General, and Administrative Costs
7,653

 
9,044

 
20,207

 
34,231

Total PA Mining Operations Costs
242,132

 
192,698

 
700,767

 
745,575

Other Costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Miscellaneous Operating Expense
40,085

 
(3,078
)
 
127,531

 
70,554

Selling, General, and Administrative Costs
4,569

 
6,173

 
10,173

 
9,946

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
8,085

 
11,302

 
4,463

 
21,219

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 
67,751

Interest Expense
47,317

 
48,558

 
144,609

 
150,185

Total Other Costs
100,056

 
62,955

 
286,776

 
319,655

Total Costs And Expenses
630,152

 
525,753

 
1,850,921

 
2,674,146

Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Tax
115,426

 
195,180

 
(286,568
)
 
(646,790
)
Income Taxes
52,858

 
65,868

 
(71,798
)
 
(251,181
)
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations
62,568

 
129,312

 
(214,770
)
 
(395,609
)
Loss From Discontinued Operations, net
(34,975
)
 
(3,842
)
 
(322,747
)
 
(3,192
)
Net Income (Loss)
27,593

 
125,470

 
(537,517
)
 
(398,801
)
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
2,248

 
6,490

 
4,541

 
6,490

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to CONSOL Energy Shareholders
$
25,345

 
$
118,980

 
$
(542,058
)
 
$
(405,291
)





The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


3



CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(CONTINUED)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Unaudited)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
$
0.26

 
$
0.54

 
$
(0.96
)
 
$
(1.75
)
Loss from Discontinued Operations
(0.15
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(1.40
)
 
(0.02
)
Total Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share
$
0.11

 
$
0.52

 
$
(2.36
)
 
$
(1.77
)
Dilutive
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
$
0.26

 
$
0.54

 
$
(0.96
)
 
$
(1.75
)
Loss from Discontinued Operations
(0.15
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(1.40
)
 
(0.02
)
Total Dilutive Earnings (Loss) Per Share
$
0.11

 
$
0.52

 
$
(2.36
)
 
$
(1.77
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends Declared Per Share
$

 
$
0.0100

 
$
0.0100

 
$
0.1350


CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Unaudited)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Net Income (Loss)
$
27,593

 
$
125,470

 
$
(537,517
)
 
$
(398,801
)
Other Comprehensive Loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Actuarially Determined Long-Term Liability Adjustments (Net of tax: ($1,043), $29,720, ($5,369), $24,935)
1,305

 
(49,353
)
 
6,866

 
(40,036
)
  Reclassification of Cash Flow Hedges from OCI to Earnings (Net of tax: $7,139, $11,807, $19,284, $35,123)
(12,458
)
 
(20,602
)
 
(33,475
)
 
(60,720
)


 

 
 
 
 
Other Comprehensive Loss
(11,153
)
 
(69,955
)
 
(26,609
)
 
(100,756
)


 

 
 
 
 
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
16,440

 
55,515

 
(564,126
)
 
(499,557
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less: Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
2,248

 
6,490

 
4,541

 
6,490

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to CONSOL Energy Inc. Shareholders
$
14,192

 
$
49,025

 
$
(568,667
)
 
$
(506,047
)









The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


4



CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
$
80,247

 
$
72,574

Accounts and Notes Receivable:
 
 

Trade
163,955

 
151,383

Other Receivables
80,490

 
121,735

Inventories
62,622

 
66,792

Recoverable Income Taxes

 
13,887

Prepaid Expenses
125,490

 
297,287

Current Assets of Discontinued Operations
2,111

 
81,106

Total Current Assets
514,915

 
804,764

Property, Plant and Equipment:
 
 
 
Property, Plant and Equipment
13,920,715

 
13,794,907

Less—Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
5,506,096

 
5,062,201

Property, Plant and Equipment of Discontinued Operations, Net

 
936,670

Total Property, Plant and Equipment—Net
8,414,619

 
9,669,376

Other Assets:
 
 
 
Deferred Income Taxes
149,680

 

Investment in Affiliates
257,423

 
237,330

Other
228,857

 
214,388

Other Assets of Discontinued Operations

 
4,044

Total Other Assets
635,960

 
455,762

TOTAL ASSETS
$
9,565,494

 
$
10,929,902

























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


5



CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current Liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts Payable
$
197,479

 
$
250,609

Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
4,470

 
4,988

Short-Term Notes Payable
354,000

 
952,000

Accrued Income Taxes
5,485

 

Other Accrued Liabilities
508,144

 
421,827

Current Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
664

 
51,514

Total Current Liabilities
1,070,242

 
1,680,938

Long-Term Debt:
 
 
 
Long-Term Debt
2,734,004

 
2,708,320

Capital Lease Obligations
29,805

 
34,884

Long-Term Debt of Discontinued Operations

 
5,001

Total Long-Term Debt
2,763,809

 
2,748,205

Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities:
 
 
 
Deferred Income Taxes

 
74,629

Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions
613,233

 
630,892

Pneumoconiosis Benefits
117,586

 
111,903

Mine Closing
216,232

 
227,339

Gas Well Closing
164,115

 
163,842

Workers’ Compensation
68,587

 
69,812

Salary Retirement
89,305

 
91,596

Reclamation

 
25

Other
172,218

 
166,957

Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities of Discontinued Operations

 
107,988

Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
1,441,276

 
1,644,983

TOTAL LIABILITIES
5,275,327

 
6,074,126

Stockholders’ Equity:
 
 
 
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value; 500,000,000 Shares Authorized, 229,438,910 Issued and Outstanding at September 30, 2016; 229,054,236 Issued and Outstanding at December 31, 2015
2,298

 
2,294

Capital in Excess of Par Value
2,453,275

 
2,435,497

Preferred Stock, 15,000,000 shares authorized, None issued and outstanding

 

Retained Earnings
2,033,849

 
2,579,834

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
(342,207
)
 
(315,598
)
Total CONSOL Energy Inc. Stockholders’ Equity
4,147,215

 
4,702,027

Noncontrolling Interest
142,952

 
153,749

TOTAL EQUITY
4,290,167

 
4,855,776

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$
9,565,494

 
$
10,929,902






The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


6



CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Common
Stock
 
Capital in
Excess
of Par
Value
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Total CONSOL Energy Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity
 
Non-
Controlling
Interest
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
2,294

 
$
2,435,497

 
$
2,579,834

 
$
(315,598
)
 
$
4,702,027

 
$
153,749

 
$
4,855,776

(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (Loss) Income

 

 
(542,058
)
 

 
(542,058
)
 
4,541

 
(537,517
)
Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

 
(26,609
)
 
(26,609
)
 

 
(26,609
)
Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

 
(542,058
)
 
(26,609
)
 
(568,667
)
 
4,541

 
(564,126
)
Issuance of Common Stock
4

 

 

 

 
4

 

 
4

Treasury Stock Activity

 

 
(1,633
)
 

 
(1,633
)
 

 
(1,633
)
Tax Cost From Stock-Based Compensation

 
(5,144
)
 

 

 
(5,144
)
 

 
(5,144
)
Amortization of Stock-Based Compensation Awards

 
22,922

 

 

 
22,922

 
903

 
23,825

Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest

 

 

 

 

 
(16,241
)
 
(16,241
)
Dividends ($0.01 per share)

 

 
(2,294
)
 

 
(2,294
)
 

 
(2,294
)
Balance at September 30, 2016
$
2,298

 
$
2,453,275

 
$
2,033,849

 
$
(342,207
)
 
$
4,147,215

 
$
142,952

 
$
4,290,167


























The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


7



CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
Nine Months Ended
(Unaudited)
September 30,
Operating Activities:
2016
 
2015
Net Loss
$
(537,517
)
 
$
(398,801
)
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Loss to Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities:

 

Net Loss from Discontinued Operations
322,747

 
3,192

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
441,919

 
427,132

Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties

 
828,905

Non-Cash Other Post-Employment Benefits

 
(151,871
)
Stock-Based Compensation
23,825

 
19,849

Gain on Sale of Assets
(13,541
)
 
(54,329
)
Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 
67,751

Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments
(53,872
)
 
(251,073
)
Net Cash Received in Settlement of Commodity Derivative Instruments
203,303

 
116,868

Deferred Income Taxes
(72,866
)
 
(273,497
)
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
(41,239
)
 
(38,838
)
Return on Equity Investment
22,268

 
31,111

Changes in Operating Assets:

 

Accounts and Notes Receivable
4,555

 
119,064

Inventories
4,169

 
(9,922
)
Prepaid Expenses
71,423

 
103,466

Changes in Other Assets
(14,241
)
 
22,483

Changes in Operating Liabilities:

 

Accounts Payable
(12,654
)
 
(123,171
)
Accrued Interest
35,985

 
63,879

Other Operating Liabilities
(21,370
)
 
(105,692
)
Changes in Other Liabilities
(2,620
)
 
(12,360
)
Other
11,937

 
9,369

Net Cash Provided by Continuing Operating Activities
372,211

 
393,515

Net Cash Provided by Discontinued Operating Activities
14,427

 
10,768

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
386,638

 
404,283

Investing Activities:

 

Capital Expenditures
(179,389
)
 
(864,262
)
Proceeds from Sales of Assets
38,977

 
83,044

Net Investments in Equity Affiliates
(4,555
)
 
(70,224
)
Net Cash Used in Continuing Investing Activities
(144,967
)
 
(851,442
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Discontinued Investing Activities
366,251

 
(30,894
)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
221,284

 
(882,336
)
Financing Activities:

 

(Payments on) Proceeds from Short-Term Borrowings
(598,000
)
 
945,000

Payments on Miscellaneous Borrowings
(6,222
)
 
(1,523
)
Payments on Long-Term Notes, including Redemption Premium

 
(1,263,719
)
Net Proceeds from Revolver - CNX Coal Resources LP
23,000

 
180,000

Proceeds from Sale of MLP Interest

 
148,359

Distributions to Noncontrolling Interest
(16,241
)
 

Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Notes

 
492,760

Tax Benefit from Stock-Based Compensation

 
208

Dividends Paid
(2,294
)
 
(30,991
)
Issuance of Common Stock
4

 
8,288

Purchases of Treasury Stock

 
(71,674
)
Debt Issuance and Financing Fees
(482
)
 
(22,586
)
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Continuing Financing Activities
(600,235
)
 
384,122

Net Cash Used in Discontinued Financing Activities
(14
)
 
(39
)
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities
(600,249
)
 
384,083

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
7,673

 
(93,970
)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
72,574

 
176,985

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
$
80,247

 
$
83,015

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


8



CONSOL ENERGY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for future periods.

The Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2015 has been derived from the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements at that date but does not include all the notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2015 included in CONSOL Energy Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, CONSOL Energy Inc. ("CONSOL Energy" or "the Company") made certain adjustments to the financial statements to reflect the sale of the Buchanan Mine and the Fola and Miller Creek Mining Complexes, which are now reflected under discontinued operations. Additionally, CONSOL Energy made reclassifications within its financial statements to better align the Company's financial reporting with its peer group. These reclassifications impacted the Lease Operating Expense, Transportation, Gathering and Compression, Direct Administrative and Selling, Production Royalty Interests and Purchased Gas Sales, Production Royalty Interests and Purchased Gas Costs, Operating and Other Costs and Selling, General and Administrative Costs line items on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income. These changes are reflected in CONSOL Energy's current and historic Consolidated Statements of Income, with no effect on previously reported net income or stockholders’ equity.

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income attributable to CONSOL Energy Shareholders by the weighted average shares outstanding during the reporting period. Dilutive earnings per share are computed similarly to basic earnings per share, except that the weighted average shares outstanding are increased to include additional shares from stock options, performance stock options, restricted stock units and performance share units, if dilutive. The number of additional shares is calculated by assuming that outstanding stock options and performance share options were exercised, that outstanding restricted stock units and performance share units were released, and that the proceeds from such activities were used to acquire shares of common stock at the average market price during the reporting period. CONSOL Energy includes the impact of pro forma deferred tax assets in determining potential windfalls and shortfalls for purposes of calculating assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method.

The table below sets forth the share-based awards that have been excluded from the computation of the diluted earnings per share because their effect would be anti-dilutive:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Anti-Dilutive Options
2,989,610
 
 
3,650,864
 
 
6,230,099
 
 
3,650,864
 
Anti-Dilutive Restricted Stock Units
3,455
 
 
785,585
 
 
645,302
 
 
1,394,115
 
Anti-Dilutive Performance Share Units
1,659,014
 
 
 
 
2,326,120
 
 
 
Anti-Dilutive Performance Stock Options
802,804
 
 
802,804
 
 
802,804
 
 
802,804
 
 
5,454,883
 
 
5,239,253
 
 
10,004,325
 
 
5,847,783
 

The table below sets forth the share-based awards that have been exercised or released:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Options
 
 
 
 
 
 
363,620
 
Restricted Stock Units
5,920
 
 
90,055
 
 
574,310
 
 
576,562
 
Performance Share Units
 
 
 
 
 
 
497,134
 
 
5,920
 

90,055
 
 
574,310
 
 
1,437,316
 


9



No options were exercised during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 or during the three months ended September 30, 2015. The weighted average exercise price per share of the options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $22.78.
The computations for basic and dilutive earnings per share are as follows:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
$
62,568
 
 
$
129,312
 
 
$
(214,770
)
 
$
(395,609
)
Loss from Discontinued Operations
(34,975
)
 
(3,842
)
 
(322,747
)
 
(3,192
)
Net Income (Loss)
$
27,593
 
 
$
125,470
 
 
$
(537,517
)
 
$
(398,801
)
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
2,248
 
 
6,490
 
 
4,541
 
 
6,490
 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to CONSOL Energy Shareholders
$
25,345
 
 
$
118,980
 
 
$
(542,058
)
 
$
(405,291
)
Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
229,438,612
 
 
229,036,172
 
 
229,369,309
 
 
229,230,571
 
Effect of Stock-Based Compensation Awards
2,079,973
 
 
315,955
 
 
 
 
 
Dilutive
231,518,585
 
 
229,352,127
 
 
229,369,309
 
 
229,230,571
 
Income (Loss) per Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic (Continuing Operations)
$
0.26
 
 
$
0.54
 
 
$
(0.96
)
 
$
(1.75
)
Basic (Discontinued Operations)
(0.15
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(1.40
)
 
(0.02
)
Total Basic
$
0.11
 

$
0.52
 
 
$
(2.36
)
 
$
(1.77
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dilutive (Continuing Operations)
$
0.26
 
 
$
0.54
 
 
$
(0.96
)
 
$
(1.75
)
Dilutive (Discontinued Operations)
(0.15
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(1.40
)
 
(0.02
)
Total Dilutive
$
0.11
 
 
$
0.52
 
 
$
(2.36
)
 
$
(1.77
)

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss by component, net of tax, were as follows:
 
Gains on Cash Flow Hedges
 
Postretirement Benefits
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
43,470
 
 
$
(359,068
)
 
$
(315,598
)
Other Comprehensive Loss before Reclassifications
 
 
(13,912
)
 
(13,912
)
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
(33,475
)
 
20,778
 
 
(12,697
)
Current period Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(33,475
)
 
6,866
 
 
(26,609
)
Balance at September 30, 2016
$
9,995
 
 
$
(352,202
)
 
$
(342,207
)

The following table shows the reclassification of adjustments out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Derivative Instruments (Note 14)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural Gas Price Swaps and Options
$
(19,597
)
 
$
(32,409
)
 
$
(52,759
)
 
$
(95,843
)
Tax Expense
7,139
 
 
11,807
 
 
19,284
 
 
35,123
 
Net of Tax
$
(12,458
)
 
$
(20,602
)
 
$
(33,475
)
 
$
(60,720
)
Actuarially Determined Long-Term Liability Adjustments* (Note 5 and Note 6)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of Prior Service Costs
$
(148
)
 
$
(133,851
)
 
$
(443
)
 
$
(203,159
)
Recognized Net Actuarial Loss
6,332
 
 
41,755
 
 
17,549
 
 
80,497
 
Curtailment Loss
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
5
 
Settlement Loss
3,651
 
 
3,132
 
 
17,347
 
 
3,132
 
Total
9,835
 
 
(88,959
)
 
34,453
 
 
(119,525
)
Tax (Benefit) Expense
(3,664
)
 
33,436
 
 
(12,861
)
 
44,923
 
Net of Tax
$
6,171
 
 
$
(55,523
)
 
$
21,592
 
 
$
(74,602
)



10



*Excludes amounts related to the remeasurement of the Actuarially Determined Long-Term Liabilities. Also excludes $815, net of tax, of reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income related to discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

NOTE 2—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:

In August, 2016, CONSOL Energy completed the sale of its Miller Creek Mining Complex and Fola Mining Complex subsidiaries. In the transaction, the buyer acquired the Miller Creek and Fola assets and assumed the Miller Creek and Fola mine closing and reclamation liabilities; in order to equalize the value exchange, CONSOL Energy paid $28,271 cash at closing, which included property taxes associated with the properties sold and other closing costs (a portion of which will be held in escrow for purposes of obtaining the surety bonds required for the the permits to transfer). These amounts were included in Net Cash Provided by Discontinued Investing Activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow. In addition, CONSOL Energy will pay a total of $17,200 in installments over the next four years. The net loss on sale of $53,130, excluding the related impairment charge discussed below, was included in Loss from Discontinued Operations, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Prior to the closing, the Miller Creek and Fola Mining Complexes were classified as held for sale in discontinued operations and in accordance with the accounting guidance for Property, Plant and Equipment, assets held for sale are measured at the lower of the carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. Upon meeting the assets held for sale criteria, the Company determined the carrying value of the Fola and Miller Creek mining complexes exceeded the fair value less costs to sell. As a result, an impairment charge of $355,681 was recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. This impairment is included in the Loss from Discontinued Operations, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

On March 31, 2016, CONSOL Energy completed the sale of its membership interests in CONSOL Buchanan Mining Company, LLC (BMC), which owned and operated the Buchanan Mine located in Mavisdale, Virginia; various assets relating to the Amonate Mining Complex located in Amonate, Virginia; Russell County, Virginia coal reserves and Pangburn Shaner Fallowfield coal reserves located in Southwestern, Pennsylvania to Coronado IV LLC ("Coronado"). Various CONSOL Energy assets were excluded from the sale including coalbed methane, natural gas and minerals other than coal, current assets of BMC, certain coal seams, certain surface rights, and the Amonate Preparation Plant. Coronado assumed only specified liabilities and various CONSOL Energy liabilities were excluded and not assumed. The excluded liabilities included BMC’s indebtedness, trade payables and liabilities arising prior to closing, as well as the liabilities of the subsidiaries other than BMC which are parties to the sale. In addition, the buyer agreed to pay CONSOL Energy for Buchanan Mine coal sold outside the U.S. and Canada during the five years following closing a royalty of 20% of any excess of the gross sales price per ton over the following amounts: (1) year one, $75.00 per ton; (2) year two, $78.75 per ton; (3) year three, $82.69 per ton; (4) year four, $86.82 per ton; (5) year five, $91.16 per ton. At closing, the parties entered into several agreements including, among others, agreements relating to the coordination and conduct of gas operations at the mines, an option to purchase the Amonate Preparation Plant and transition services. Cash proceeds of $402,799 were received at closing and are included in Net Cash Provided by Discontinued Investing Activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow. The net loss on the sale was $38,364 and was included in Loss from Discontinued Operations, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
For all periods presented in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income, BMC along with the various other assets and the Fola and Miller Creek Mining Complexes are classified as discontinued operations.
The following table details selected financial information for the divested business included within discontinued operations:
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
  
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Coal Sales
$
6,974

 
$
80,432

 
$
102,904

 
$
286,557

Freight-Outside Coal
305

 
783

 
1,322

 
3,791

Miscellaneous Other Income
2,204

 
3

 
2,237

 
33

Gain (Loss) on Sale of Assets
(53,119
)
 
80

 
(91,372
)
 
274

Total Revenue and Other Income
$
(43,636
)
 
$
81,298

 
$
15,091

 
$
290,655

Total Costs
11,789

 
92,865

 
124,865

 
302,055

Loss From Operations Before Income Taxes
$
(55,425
)
 
$
(11,567
)
 
$
(109,774
)
 
$
(11,400
)
Impairment on Assets Held for Sale

 

 
355,681

 

Income Tax Benefit
(20,450
)
 
(7,725
)
 
(142,708
)
 
(8,208
)
Loss From Discontinued Operations, net
$
(34,975
)
 
$
(3,842
)
 
$
(322,747
)
 
$
(3,192
)

    


11



The major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations:
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Assets:
 
 
 
Accounts Receivable - Trade
$
2,107

 
$
49,125

Inventories

 
30,646

Prepaid Expense

 
970

Other Current Assets
4

 
365

Total Current Assets
$
2,111

 
$
81,106

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

 
936,670

Other Assets

 
4,044

Total Assets of Discontinued Operations
$
2,111

 
$
1,021,820

Liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts Payable
$
303

 
$
20,786

Other Current Liabilities
361

 
30,728

Total Current Liabilities
$
664

 
$
51,514

Long Term Debt

 
5,001

Pneumoconiosis Benefits

 
1,129

Mine Closing

 
71,941

Reclamation

 
34,126

Other liabilities

 
792

Total Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
$
664

 
$
164,503


NOTE 3—ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS:

In September 2015, CONSOL Energy sold its 49% interest in Western Allegheny Energy (WAE), a joint venture with Rosebud Mining Company engaged in coal mining activities in Pennsylvania. At closing, CONSOL Energy received $76,297 in cash and a $2,136 reduction in certain liabilities. During the quarter, CONSOL Energy also received a cash distribution of $10,780 from WAE. The net gain on the sale was $48,468 and was included in the Gain on Sale of Assets in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In December 2014, CNX Gas Company LLC (CNX Gas Company), wholly-owned subsidiary of CONSOL Energy, finalized an agreement with Columbia Energy Ventures (CEVCO) to sublease from CEVCO approximately 20,000 acres of Utica Shale and Upper Devonian gas rights in Greene and Washington Counties in Pennsylvania and Marshall and Ohio Counties in West Virginia. Up-front bonus consideration of up to $96,106 was to be paid by CONSOL Energy over a five year period, as drilling occurs, in addition to royalties. CONSOL Energy made payments of $9,000 to CEVCO in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 while $50,970 of payments were made for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. At September 30, 2016, the amounts recorded in Other Current Liabilities and Other Long-Term Liabilities were $3,947 and $26,461, respectively. At December 31, 2015, the amounts recorded in Other Current Liabilities and Other Long-Term Liabilities were $8,349 and $29,333, respectively.



12



NOTE 4—MISCELLANEOUS OTHER INCOME:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates - CONE
$
14,153

 
$
12,733

 
$
36,709

 
$
29,770

Rental Income
8,983

 
9,439

 
27,258

 
28,437

Gathering Revenue
2,602

 
1,426

 
7,998

 
7,379

Royalty Income - Non-Operated Coal
2,011

 
4,847

 
6,664

 
12,989

Purchased Coal Sales
1,908

 

 
2,512

 
1,596

Equity in Earnings of Affiliates - Other
1,202

 
2,855

 
4,530

 
9,068

Interest Income
214

 
361

 
975

 
1,868

Right of Way Issuance
149

 
5,252

 
17,952

 
13,202

Coal Contract Buyout

 

 
6,288

 

Other
1,171

 
1,562

 
3,273

 
6,970

Total Miscellaneous Other Income
$
32,393

 
$
38,475

 
$
114,159

 
$
111,279


NOTE 5—COMPONENTS OF PENSION AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT (OPEB) PLANS NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COSTS:

Components of net periodic benefit costs are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Employment Benefits
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Service Cost
$
482

 
$
2,162

 
$
1,445

 
$
6,862

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest Cost
5,895

 
8,042

 
19,578

 
25,202

 
6,060

 
6,677

 
18,181

 
20,561

Expected Return on Plan Assets
(11,195
)
 
(12,903
)
 
(34,933
)
 
(38,282
)
 

 

 

 

Amortization of Prior Service Credits
(148
)
 
(166
)
 
(443
)
 
(518
)
 

 
(133,685
)
 

 
(202,641
)
Recognized net Actuarial Loss
2,743

 
5,335

 
6,975

 
19,215

 
4,792

 
37,713

 
14,376

 
65,161

Settlement Loss
3,651

 
3,132

 
17,347

 
3,132

 

 

 

 

Curtailment Loss

 
5

 

 
5

 

 

 

 

Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Credit)
$
1,428

 
$
5,607

 
$
9,969

 
$
15,616

 
$
10,852

 
$
(89,295
)
 
$
32,557

 
$
(116,919
)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, $1,964 and $8,366 was paid to the pension trust from operating cash flows, respectively. Additional contributions to the pension trust are not expected to be material for the remainder of 2016.

According to the Defined Benefit Plans Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, if the lump sum distributions made during a plan year, which for CONSOL Energy is January 1 to December 31, exceed the total of the projected service cost and interest cost for the plan year, settlement accounting is required. Lump sum payments exceeded this threshold during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016. Accordingly, CONSOL Energy recognized settlement expense of $3,651 and $17,347 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, in Other Costs - Miscellaneous Operating Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The settlement charges resulted in remeasurements of the pension plan at September 30, 2016 and June 30, 2016, which increased the pension liability by $7,486 and $6,203, respectively.

Lump sum payments also exceeded the settlement threshold during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. Accordingly, settlement expense of $3,132 was recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 in Other Costs - Miscellaneous Operating Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Settlement accounting was triggered in July 2015, resulting in a remeasurement of the pension plan at July 31. This remeasurement reduced the pension liability by $1,328.

On August 31, 2015, the qualified pension plan was remeasured to reflect an announced plan amendment that reduced accruals of pension benefits as of January 1, 2016. The plan amendment called for a hard freeze of the qualified defined benefit


13



pension plan on January 1, 2016 for all remaining participants in the plan. The modifications to the pension plan resulted in a $26,352 reduction in the pension liability. The amendment resulted in a remeasurement of the qualified pension plan at August 31, 2015. The remeasurement increased the pension liability by $17,793.
In the third quarter of 2015, CONSOL Energy remeasured its pension plan as a result of the previously discussed plan amendment. In conjunction with this remeasurement, the method used to estimate the service and interest components of net periodic benefit cost for pension was changed. This change was also made to other postretirement benefits during the fourth quarter during the annual remeasurement of that plan. This change compared to the previous method resulted in a decrease in the service and interest components for pension cost in the third quarter. Historically, CONSOL Energy estimated these service and interest cost components utilizing a single weighted-average discount rate derived from the yield curve used to measure the benefit obligation at the beginning of the period. CONSOL Energy has elected to utilize a full yield curve approach in the estimation of these components by applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used in the determination of the benefit obligation to the relevant projected cash flows. This change was made to provide a more precise measurement of service and interest costs by improving the correlation between projected benefit cash flows to the corresponding spot yield curve rates. This change does not affect the measurement of the total benefit obligations or the annual net periodic benefit cost as the change in the service and interest costs is completely offset in the actuarial (gain) loss reported. CONSOL Energy has accounted for this change as a change in accounting estimate that is inseparable from a change in accounting principle and accordingly has accounted for it prospectively.
On May 31, 2015, the Salaried OPEB and Production and Maintenance (P&M) OPEB plans were remeasured to reflect a plan amendment which eliminated Salaried and P&M OPEB benefits at December 31, 2015. The amendment to the OPEB plan resulted in a $43,598 reduction in the OPEB liability.The amendment resulted in a remeasurement of the OPEB plan at May 31, 2015 which decreased the liability by $1,070.
CONSOL Energy does not expect to contribute to the other post-employment benefit plan in 2016. The Company intends to pay benefit claims as they become due. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, $35,120 and $40,547 of other post-employment benefits have been paid, respectively.

NOTE 6—COMPONENTS OF COAL WORKERS’ PNEUMOCONIOSIS (CWP) AND WORKERS’ COMPENSATION NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COSTS:
Components of net periodic benefit costs are as follows:
 
CWP
 
Workers' Compensation
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Service Cost
$
1,041

 
$
1,623

 
$
3,285

 
$
4,868

 
$
1,904

 
$
2,347

 
$
5,713

 
$
7,042

Interest Cost
1,053

 
1,279

 
3,230

 
3,837

 
638

 
799

 
1,913

 
2,396

Amortization of Actuarial Gain
(1,188
)
 
(1,394
)
 
(3,759
)
 
(4,182
)
 
(101
)
 
(8
)
 
(303
)
 
(23
)
State Administrative Fees and Insurance Bond Premiums

 

 

 

 
792

 
888

 
2,491

 
2,764

Curtailment Gain

 

 
(1,307
)
 

 

 

 

 

Net Periodic Benefit Cost
$
906

 
$
1,508

 
$
1,449

 
$
4,523

 
$
3,233

 
$
4,026

 
$
9,814

 
$
12,179


Expense (income) attributable to discontinued operations included in the CWP net periodic cost above was $74 for the three months ended September 30, 2015, and $(1,290) and $223 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
On March 31, 2016, CONSOL Energy completed the sale of its membership interests in BMC (See Note 2 - Discontinued Operations). As a result of the sale, certain obligations of the CWP plan were transferred to the buyer. This transfer triggered a curtailment gain of $1,307. The curtailment resulted in a plan remeasurement increasing plan liabilities by $5,014 at March 31, 2016.
CONSOL Energy does not expect to contribute to the CWP plan in 2016. The Company intends to pay benefit claims as they become due. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, $8,519 and $8,369 of CWP benefit claims have been paid, respectively.


14



CONSOL Energy does not expect to contribute to the workers’ compensation plan in 2016. The Company intends to pay benefit claims as they become due. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, $11,547 and $12,540 of workers’ compensation benefits, state administrative fees and surety bond premiums have been paid, respectively.

NOTE 7—INCOME TAXES:

The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 was 46.7% and 24.7%, respectively. The effective tax rate is different from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to charges to record state valuation allowances and the effects of the 2010-2013 Federal tax audit still in progress, partially offset by a larger anticipated book loss and the income tax benefit for excess percentage depletion.

The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 was 34.9% and 38.4%, respectively. The effective tax rate is different from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to impairment charges recorded in June 2015. In addition, as the Company's loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 exceeded the anticipated ordinary loss for the full year, the tax benefit recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was limited to the amount that would be recognized if the year-to-date ordinary loss were the anticipated ordinary loss for the full year. Another item contributing to the benefit is the deduction for percentage depletion in excess of cost depletion related to the Company's coal operations.

The total amount of uncertain tax positions at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were $15,536 and $12,702, respectively. If these uncertain tax positions were recognized, approximately $2,834 would affect CONSOL Energy's effective tax rate at September 30, 2016. There would be no effect on the Company's effective tax rate at December 31, 2015. There was an increase of $2,834 to the liability for unrecognized tax benefits during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
CONSOL Energy recognizes accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company reported an accrued interest liability relating to uncertain tax positions of $242 and $53, respectively, in Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The accrued interest liability includes $189 of accrued interest expense that is reflected in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.
CONSOL Energy recognizes penalties accrued related to uncertain tax positions in its income tax expense. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, CONSOL Energy had no accrued liabilities for tax penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
CONSOL Energy and its subsidiaries file federal income tax returns with the United States and returns within various states and Canadian jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to United States federal, state, local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2010. The Company expects the Internal Revenue Service to conclude its audit of tax years 2010 through 2013 in the fourth quarter of 2016.

NOTE 8—INVENTORIES:

Inventory components consist of the following:
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Coal
$
8,367

 
$
4,660

Supplies
54,255

 
62,132

Total Inventories
$
62,622

 
$
66,792


Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost of coal inventories is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Coal inventory costs include labor, supplies, equipment costs, operating overhead, depreciation, depletion and amortization, and other related costs. The cost of supplies inventory is determined by the average cost method and includes operating and maintenance supplies to be used in the Company's natural gas and coal operations.

NOTE 9—ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE SECURITIZATION:
CONSOL Energy and certain of its U.S. subsidiaries were party to a trade accounts receivable facility with financial institutions for the sale on a continuous basis of eligible trade accounts receivable. This facility was terminated on July 7, 2015.
CNX Funding Corporation, a wholly owned, special purpose, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary, bought and sold eligible trade receivables generated by certain subsidiaries of CONSOL Energy. Under the receivables facility, CONSOL Energy and certain


15



subsidiaries, irrevocably and without recourse, sold all of their eligible trade accounts receivable to CNX Funding Corporation, who in turn sold these receivables to financial institutions and their affiliates, while maintaining a subordinated interest in a portion of the pool of trade receivables. This retained interest, which was included in Accounts and Notes Receivable-Trade in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, was recorded at fair value. Due to a short average collection cycle for such receivables, CONSOL Energy's collection experience history and the composition of the designated pool of trade accounts receivable that were part of this program, the fair value of its retained interest approximated the total amount of the designated pool of accounts receivable. CONSOL Energy serviced the sold trade receivables for the financial institutions for a fee based upon market rates for similar services.
NOTE 10—PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
E&P Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Intangible drilling cost
$
3,515,485

 
$
3,452,989

Proved gas properties
1,933,211

 
1,922,602

Unproved gas properties
1,429,905

 
1,421,083

Gas gathering equipment
1,133,840

 
1,147,173

Gas wells and related equipment
819,902

 
785,744

Other gas assets
127,984

 
125,691

Gas advance royalties
15,265

 
19,745

Total E&P Property, Plant and Equipment
$
8,975,592

 
$
8,875,027

Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
3,002,288

 
2,695,674

Total E&P Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
$
5,973,304

 
$
6,179,353

 
 
 
 
PA Mining Operations Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Coal and other plant and equipment
$
2,300,650

 
$
2,284,175

Coal properties and surface lands
457,372

 
456,044

Airshafts
368,031

 
351,870

Mine development
326,153

 
326,153

Coal advance mining royalties
16,294

 
16,263

Leased coal lands
26,569

 
26,402

Total PA Mining Operations and Other Property, Plant and Equipment
$
3,495,069

 
$
3,460,907

Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
1,728,423

 
1,603,642

Total PA Mining Operations and Other Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
$
1,766,646

 
$
1,857,265

 
 
 
 
Other Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
Coal and other plant and equipment
561,575

 
569,261

Coal properties and surface lands
481,371

 
313,493

Airshafts
10,002

 
10,002

Mine development
17,987

 
18,145

Coal advance mining royalties
314,537

 
312,452

Leased coal lands
64,582

 
235,620

Total Other Property, Plant and Equipment
$
1,450,054

 
$
1,458,973

Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
775,385

 
762,885

Total Other Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
$
674,669

 
$
696,088

 
 
 
 
Total Company Property, Plant and Equipment
$
13,920,715

 
$
13,794,907

Less - Total Company Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
5,506,096

 
5,062,201

Total Property, Plant and Equipment of Continuing Operations - Net
$
8,414,619

 
$
8,732,706


Impairment of Proved Properties

CONSOL Energy performs a quantitative annual impairment test, during the fourth quarter of each year, over proved properties using the published NYMEX forward prices, timing, methods and other assumptions consistent with historical periods. During interim periods, management updates these annual tests whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that a property’s


16



carrying amount may not be recoverable. Throughout the first six months of 2015, spot prices and forward curves for natural gas continued to decline from December 31, 2014 prices, which together with other macro-economic factors in the exploration and production industry were deemed indicators of impairment for all of the Company's proved natural gas properties. Impairment tests require that the Company first compare future undiscounted cash flows by asset group to their respective carrying values. If the carrying amount exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows, a reduction of the carrying amount of the natural gas properties to their estimated fair values is required, which is determined based on discounted cash flow techniques using a market-specific weighted average cost of capital. 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2015, certain of the Company’s proved properties, primarily shallow oil and gas assets, failed the undiscounted cash flow portion of the test. After performing the discounted cash flow portion of the test, CONSOL Energy recorded an impairment of $824,742 in the Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Valuation of the impaired assets is a Level 3 measurement as it incorporates significant unobservable inputs, such as future production levels and operating costs, within the discounted cash flow analysis. The impairment related to approximately 95% of the Company’s shallow oil and gas assets in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. No such impairments were recorded during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Impairment of Unproved Properties

CONSOL Energy evaluates capitalized costs of unproved gas properties for recoverability on a prospective basis. Indicators of potential impairment include potential shifts in business strategy, overall economic factors and historical experience. For the quarter ended June 30, 2015, unproved property impairments relating to the determination that the properties will not yield proved reserves were $4,163 and are included in the Impairment of Exploration and Production Properties in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Valuation of the impaired assets is a Level 3 measurement as it incorporates significant unobservable inputs, such as future production levels and operating costs, within the discounted cash flow analysis. This impairment primarily related to the court ruling in June 2015 in the state of New York that officially bans hydraulic fracturing. No such impairments were recorded during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Industry Participation Agreements

CONSOL Energy has two significant industry participation agreements (referred to as "joint ventures" or "JVs") that provided drilling and completion carries for the Company's retained interests.

CNX Gas Company is party to a joint development agreement with Hess Ohio Developments, LLC (Hess) with respect to approximately 155 thousand net Utica Shale acres in Ohio in which each party has a 50% undivided interest. Under the agreement, as amended, Hess is obligated to pay a total of approximately $335,000 in the form of a 50% drilling carry of certain CONSOL Energy working interest obligations as the acreage is developed. As of September 30, 2016, Hess’ remaining carry obligation is $6,193.

CNX Gas Company is party to a joint development agreement with Noble Energy, Inc. (Noble) with respect to approximately 700 thousand net Marcellus Shale natural gas and oil acres in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, in which each party owns a 50% undivided interest. Under the agreement, as amended, Noble Energy is obligated to pay a total of approximately $1,846,000 in the form of a one-third drilling carry of certain of CONSOL Energy’s working interest obligations as the property is developed, subject to certain limitations. These limitations include the suspension of the carry if average Henry Hub natural gas prices are below $4.00 per million British thermal units (MMbtu) for three consecutive months. The carry was in effect from March 1, 2014, until November 1, 2014 at which time natural gas prices had fallen below $4.00/MMbtu for three consecutive months. The carry remains suspended. Limitations also include a $400,000 annual maximum on Noble Energy's carried cost obligation. As of September 30, 2016, Noble Energy’s remaining carry obligation is $1,624,448.
  
NOTE 11—SHORT-TERM NOTES PAYABLE:
CONSOL Energy's current senior secured credit agreement expires on June 18, 2019. The credit facility allows for up to $2,000,000 of borrowings, which includes a $750,000 letters of credit sub-limit. CONSOL Energy can request an additional $500,000 increase in the aggregate borrowing limit amount.

The current facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of CONSOL Energy and certain of its subsidiaries. Fees and interest rate spreads are based on the percentage of facility utilization, measured quarterly. Availability under the facility is limited to a borrowing base, which is determined by the lenders syndication agent and approved by the required number of lenders in good faith by calculating a value of CONSOL Energy's proved natural gas reserves.



17



The current facility contains a number of affirmative and negative covenants that limit the Company's ability to dispose of assets, make investments, purchase or redeem CONSOL Energy common stock, pay dividends, merge with another corporation and amend, modify or restate the senior unsecured notes. In April 2016, the facility was amended to require that the Company must: (i) prepay outstanding loans under the revolving credit facility to the extent that cash on hand exceeds $150,000 for two consecutive business days; (ii) mortgage 85% of its proved reserves and 80% of its proved developed producing reserves, in each case, which are included in the borrowing base; (iii) maintain applicable deposit, securities and commodities accounts with the lenders or affiliates thereof; and (iv) enter into control agreements with respect to such applicable accounts. In addition, the Company pledged the equity interest it holds in CONE Gathering, LLC, and CONE Midstream Partners, LP as collateral to secure loans under the credit agreement.

The facility also requires that CONSOL Energy maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of 2.50 to 1.00, which is calculated as the ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to cash interest expense of CONSOL Energy and certain of its subsidiaries, measured quarterly. CONSOL Energy must also maintain a minimum current ratio of no less than 1.00 to 1.00, which is calculated as the ratio of current assets, plus revolver availability, to current liabilities, excluding borrowings under the revolver, measured quarterly. At September 30, 2016, the interest coverage ratio was 3.99 to 1.00 and the current ratio was 2.73 to 1.00. Further, the credit facility allows unlimited investments in joint ventures for the development and operation of natural gas gathering systems and permits CONSOL Energy to separate its E&P and coal businesses if the leverage ratio (which is, essentially, the ratio of debt to EBITDA) of the E&P business immediately after the separation would not be greater than 2.75 to 1.00. The calculation of all of the ratios exclude CNX Coal Resources LP ("CNXC").

At September 30, 2016, the $2,000,000 facility had $354,000 of borrowings outstanding and $323,761 of letters of credit outstanding, leaving $1,322,239 of unused capacity. At December 31, 2015, the $2,000,000 facility had $952,000 of borrowings outstanding and $258,177 of letters of credit outstanding, leaving $789,823 of unused capacity.

NOTE 12—LONG-TERM DEBT:
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Debt:
 
 
 
Senior Notes due April 2022 at 5.875% (Principal of $1,850,000 plus Unamortized Premium of $4,953 and $5,617, respectively)
$
1,854,953

 
$
1,855,617

Senior Notes due April 2023 at 8.00% (Principal of $500,000 less Unamortized Discount of $5,882 and $6,561, respectively)
494,118

 
493,439

Revolving Credit Facility - CNX Coal Resources LP
208,000

 
185,000

MEDCO Revenue Bonds in Series due September 2025 at 5.75%
102,865

 
102,865

Senior Notes due April 2020 at 8.25%, Issued at Par Value
74,470

 
74,470

Senior Notes due March 2021 at 6.375%, Issued at Par Value
20,611

 
20,611

Advance Royalty Commitments (16.35% Weighted Average Interest Rate)
3,482

 
3,964

Other Long-Term Note Maturing in 2018 (Principal of $2,146 and $3,096 less Unamortized Discount of $162 and $327, respectively)
1,984

 
2,769

Less: Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs
29,028

 
33,017

 
2,731,455

 
2,705,718

Net Amounts Due in One Year and Current Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs*
(2,549
)
 
(2,602
)
Long-Term Debt
$
2,734,004

 
$
2,708,320


* Represents $1,873 and $1,820 due in one year, less $4,422 of unamortized debt issuance costs at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Excludes current portion of Capital Lease Obligations of $7,019 and $7,590 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

In March 2015, CONSOL Energy closed on the private placement of $500,000 of 8.00% senior notes due in 2023 (the "Notes") less $7,240 of unamortized bond discount. The Notes are guaranteed by substantially all of CONSOL Energy's wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries. CONSOL Energy used the net proceeds of the sale of the Notes, together with borrowings under its revolving credit facility, to purchase $937,822 of its outstanding 8.25% senior notes due in 2020 and $229,176 of its outstanding 6.375% senior notes due in 2021. As part of this transaction, $67,734 was included in Loss on Debt Extinguishment on the Consolidated Statements of Income.



18



Also in April 2015, CONSOL Energy purchased $2,508 of its outstanding 8.25% senior notes due in 2020 and $213 of its outstanding 6.375% senior notes due in 2021. As part of this transaction, $17 was included in Loss on Debt Extinguishment on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In July 2015, CNXC, entered into a Credit Agreement for a $400,000 revolving credit facility. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, CNXC had $208,000 and $185,000 of outstanding borrowings on the facility, respectively. CONSOL Energy is not a guarantor of CNXC's revolving credit facility. See Note 18 - Related Party Transactions for more information.

NOTE 13—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:
CONSOL Energy and its subsidiaries are subject to various lawsuits and claims with respect to such matters as personal injury, wrongful death, damage to property, exposure to hazardous substances, governmental regulations including environmental remediation, employment and contract disputes and other claims and actions arising out of the normal course of business. CONSOL Energy accrues the estimated loss for these lawsuits and claims when the loss is probable and can be estimated. The Company's current estimated accruals related to these pending claims, individually and in the aggregate, are immaterial to the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of CONSOL Energy. It is possible that the aggregate loss in the future with respect to these lawsuits and claims could ultimately be material to the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of CONSOL Energy; however, such amounts cannot be reasonably estimated. The amount claimed against CONSOL Energy is disclosed below when an amount is expressly stated in the lawsuit or claim, which is not often the case. The maximum aggregate amount claimed in those lawsuits and claims, regardless of probability, where a claim is expressly stated or can be estimated, exceeds the aggregate amounts accrued for all lawsuits and claims by approximately $642,852.

The following lawsuits and claims include those for which a loss is probable and an accrual has been recognized:

Hale Litigation: This class action lawsuit was filed on September 23, 2010 in the U.S. District Court in Abingdon, Virginia. The putative class consists of forced-pooled unleased gas owners whose ownership of the coalbed methane (CBM) gas was declared to be in conflict with rights of others. The lawsuit seeks a judicial declaration of ownership of the CBM and damages based on allegations CNX Gas Company failed to either pay royalties due to conflicting claimants or deemed lessors or paid them less than required because of the alleged practice of improper below market sales and/or taking alleged improper post-production deductions. On September 30, 2013, the District Judge entered an Order certifying the class, and CNX Gas Company appealed the Order to the U.S. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals. On August 19, 2014, the Fourth Circuit agreed with CNX Gas Company, reversed the Order certifying the class and remanded the case to the trial court for further proceedings consistent with the decision. On April 23, 2015, Plaintiffs filed a Renewed Motion for Class Certification, and on June 23, 2015 CNX Gas Company filed its Opposition to same. The Court held a hearing on the Motion on September 18, 2015 and has not yet ruled. CONSOL Energy continues to believe this action cannot properly proceed as a class action in any form, believes the case has meritorious defenses, and intends to defend it vigorously. The Company has established an accrual to cover its estimated liability for this case. This accrual is immaterial to the overall financial position of CONSOL Energy and is included in Other Accrued Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Addison Litigation: This class action lawsuit was filed on April 28, 2010 in the U.S. District Court in Abingdon, Virginia. The putative class consists of gas lessors whose gas ownership is in conflict. The lawsuit seeks a judicial declaration of ownership of the CBM and damages based on the allegations that CNX Gas Company failed to either pay royalties due to these conflicting claimant lessors or paid them less than required because of the alleged practice of improper below market sales and/or taking alleged improper post-production deductions. On September 30, 2013, the District Judge entered an Order certifying the class, and CNX Gas Company appealed the Order to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. On August 19, 2014, the Fourth Circuit agreed with CNX Gas Company, reversed the Order certifying the class and remanded the case to the trial court for further proceedings consistent with the decision. On April 23, 2015, Plaintiffs filed a Renewed Motion for Class Certification, and on June 23, 2015 CNX Gas Company filed its Opposition to same. The Court held a hearing on the Motion on September 18, 2015 and has not yet ruled. CONSOL Energy continues to believe this action cannot properly proceed as a class action in any form, believes the case has meritorious defenses, and intends to defend it vigorously. The Company has established an accrual to cover its estimated liability for this case. This accrual is immaterial to the overall financial position of CONSOL Energy and is included in Other Accrued Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Clean Water Act - Bailey Mine:  The Company received from the U.S. EPA on April 8, 2011, a request for information relating to National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit compliance at the Company’s Bailey and Enlow Fork Mines. In response, CONSOL Pennsylvania Coal Company submitted water discharge monitoring and other data to the EPA. In early 2013, the case was referred to the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PA DEP) also became involved. On December 18, 2014, the DOJ provided the Company a proposed Consent Decree to resolve certain Clean Water Act and Clean Streams Law claims against CONSOL Energy, Inc. and CONSOL Pennsylvania Coal Company with respect to the Bailey Mine Complex. After negotiations, the parties reached an agreement in principle on the terms of a Consent


19



Decree naming CONSOL Energy Inc., Consol Pennsylvania Coal Company LLC and CNX Coal Resources LP as defendants. On August 4, 2016, EPA and PA DEP filed a Complaint and Notice of Lodging of the proposed Consent Decree in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania. No comments were received on the Consent Decree before the public comment period closed. On September 14, 2016, the Court signed the Consent Decree and entered final judgment in this matter. The Consent Decree imposed on defendants a civil penalty of $3,000 and various compliance requirements. The Company has established an accrual to cover its liability in this matter. This accrual is immaterial to the overall financial position of CONSOL Energy and is included in Other Accrued Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following royalty and land rights lawsuits and claims include those for which a loss is reasonably possible, but not probable, and accordingly, an accrual may not have been recognized. These claims are influenced by many factors which prevent the estimation of a range of potential loss. These factors include, but are not limited to, generalized allegations of unspecified damages (such as improper deductions), discovery having not commenced or not having been completed, unavailability of expert reports on damages and non-monetary issues being tried. For example, in instances where a gas lease termination is sought, damages would depend on speculation as to if and when the gas production would otherwise have occurred, how many wells would have been drilled on the lease premises, what their production would be, what the cost of production would be, and what the price of gas would be during the production period. An estimate is calculated, if applicable, when sufficient information becomes available.

Virginia Mine Void Litigation: The Company is currently defending three lawsuits naming Consolidation Coal Company (CCC), Island Creek Coal Company (ICCC), CNX Gas Company, and/or CONSOL Energy. The lawsuits were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia. On October 26, 2015, the trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendants in two of the actions upon its finding that plaintiffs' claims are barred by the applicable statutes of limitation. Plaintiffs have appealed both cases to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, where oral argument is scheduled for December 8, 2016. The third case remains pending in the trial court. On January 26, 2016, six mine void lawsuits that have twice before been filed and voluntarily dismissed, were refiled for a third time in state court but have not been served. The Complaints seek damages and injunctive relief in connection with the transfer of water from mining activities at Buchanan Mine into void spaces in inactive ICCC mines adjacent to the Buchanan operations, voids ostensibly underlying plaintiffs’ properties. While some of the plaintiffs have an ownership interest in the coal, others have some interest in one or more of the fee, surface, oil/gas or other mineral estates. The suits allege the water storage precludes access to and has damaged coal, impeded coalbed methane gas production and was made without compensation to the property owners. Plaintiffs seek recovery in tort, contract and trespass assumpsit (quasi-contract). The suits each seek damages between $50,000 and in excess of $100,000 plus punitive damages. The Company intends to vigorously defend these suits.

At September 30, 2016, CONSOL Energy has provided the following financial guarantees, unconditional purchase obligations and letters of credit to certain third parties, as described by major category in the following table. These amounts represent the maximum potential of total future payments that the Company could be required to make under these instruments. These amounts have not been reduced for potential recoveries under recourse or collateralization provisions. Generally, recoveries under reclamation bonds would be limited to the extent of the work performed at the time of the default. No amounts related to these financial guarantees and letters of credit are recorded as liabilities in the financial statements. CONSOL Energy management believes that these guarantees will expire without being funded, and therefore the commitments will not have a material adverse effect on financial condition.


20



 
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
 
Total
Amounts
Committed
 
Less Than
1  Year
 
1-3 Years
 
3-5 Years
 
Beyond
5  Years
Letters of Credit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee-Related
$
82,273

 
$
54,574

 
$
27,699

 
$

 
$

Environmental
998

 
998

 

 

 

Other
240,490

 
37,477

 
203,013

 

 

Total Letters of Credit
323,761

 
93,049

 
230,712

 

 

Surety Bonds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee-Related
112,810

 
111,760

 
1,050

 

 

Environmental
528,430

 
523,868

 
4,562

 

 

Other
22,522

 
21,371

 
1,149

 
2

 

Total Surety Bonds
663,762

 
656,999

 
6,761

 
2

 

Guarantees:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Coal
8,350

 
8,350

 

 

 

Other
77,622

 
41,693

 
18,386

 
13,860

 
3,683

Total Guarantees
85,972

 
50,043

 
18,386

 
13,860