Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                to                 

 

Commission file number 001-13913

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

51-0261715

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, Kansas  66202

(Address, including zip code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

(913) 236-2000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No o.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b 2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Large accelerated filer         x

Accelerated filer                          o

Non-accelerated filer            o

Smaller reporting company         o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x.

 

Shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date:

 

Class

 

Outstanding as of July 25, 2008

Class A common stock, $.01 par value

 

85,713,751

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

Quarter Ended June 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Page No.

Part I.

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended  June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2008

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

Part II.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

33

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

202,209

 

263,914

 

Cash and cash equivalents - restricted

 

116,648

 

99,886

 

Investment securities

 

71,274

 

50,913

 

Receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

Funds and separate accounts

 

40,302

 

43,602

 

Customers and other

 

71,257

 

80,909

 

Income taxes receivable

 

8,274

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,632

 

2,559

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

7,397

 

6,165

 

Total current assets

 

519,993

 

547,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

53,717

 

47,984

 

Deferred sales commissions, net

 

66,626

 

45,290

 

Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets

 

228,432

 

228,432

 

Pension benefits

 

17,931

 

14,929

 

Other assets

 

10,973

 

9,167

 

Total assets

 

$

897,672

 

893,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

14,498

 

22,233

 

Payable to investment companies for securities

 

165,194

 

159,151

 

Accrued compensation

 

36,240

 

38,310

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

271

 

Other current liabilities

 

60,669

 

52,637

 

Total current liabilities

 

276,601

 

272,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

199,962

 

199,955

 

Accrued pension and post-retirement costs

 

7,551

 

7,230

 

Deferred income taxes

 

19,992

 

15,682

 

Other

 

15,261

 

16,663

 

Total liabilities

 

519,367

 

512,132

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity :

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock—$1.00 par value: 5,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

 

 

Class A Common stock—$0.01 par value: 250,000 shares authorized; 99,701 shares issued; 86,242 shares outstanding (86,630 at December 31, 2007)

 

997

 

997

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

203,612

 

209,210

 

Retained earnings

 

487,179

 

456,499

 

Cost of 13,459 common shares in treasury (13,071 at December 31, 2007)

 

(318,574

)

(291,719

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

5,091

 

6,631

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

378,305

 

381,618

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

897,672

 

893,750

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited, in thousands, except for per share data)

 

 

 

For the three months

 

For the six months

 

 

 

ended June 30,

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

112,583

 

89,383

 

215,555

 

172,243

 

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

114,254

 

88,556

 

220,365

 

172,572

 

Shareholder service fees

 

25,946

 

23,347

 

50,932

 

45,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

252,783

 

201,286

 

486,852

 

390,785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

132,292

 

99,528

 

257,069

 

193,925

 

Compensation and related costs (including share-based compensation of $7,634, $6,400, $14,591 and $11,264, respectively)

 

32,870

 

28,312

 

67,216

 

55,244

 

General and administrative

 

14,731

 

11,840

 

28,564

 

21,923

 

Subadvisory fees

 

13,037

 

10,638

 

24,871

 

19,853

 

Depreciation

 

3,188

 

3,062

 

6,328

 

6,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

196,118

 

153,380

 

384,048

 

297,050

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

56,665

 

47,906

 

102,804

 

93,735

 

Investment and other income

 

1,817

 

2,609

 

4,003

 

5,089

 

Interest expense

 

(2,982

)

(2,982

)

(5,960

)

(5,966

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

 

55,500

 

47,533

 

100,847

 

92,858

 

Provision for income taxes

 

20,313

 

17,827

 

37,319

 

34,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

35,187

 

29,706

 

63,528

 

58,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.42

 

0.37

 

0.77

 

0.72

 

Diluted

 

$

0.42

 

0.36

 

0.75

 

0.71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

82,950

 

80,559

 

82,905

 

80,653

 

Diluted

 

84,594

 

82,323

 

84,775

 

82,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.19

 

0.17

 

0.38

 

0.34

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statement of  Stockholders’ Equity

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2008

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Retained

 

Treasury

 

Comprehensive

 

Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Stock

 

Income (Loss)

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2007

 

99,701

 

$

997

 

209,210

 

456,499

 

(291,719

)

6,631

 

381,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

63,528

 

 

 

63,528

 

Recognition of equity compensation

 

 

 

14,577

 

14

 

 

 

14,591

 

Issuance of nonvested shares and other

 

 

 

(24,366

)

 

24,366

 

 

 

Dividends accrued, $.38 per share

 

 

 

 

(32,862

)

 

 

(32,862

)

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

(3,135

)

 

10,499

 

 

7,364

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

 

 

7,326

 

 

 

 

7,326

 

Other stock transactions

 

 

 

 

 

(10,233

)

 

(10,233

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(51,487

)

 

(51,487

)

Unrealized loss on available for sale investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,476

)

(1,476

)

Reclassification for amounts included in net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

(70

)

(70

)

Pension and post retirement plan adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2008

 

99,701

 

$

997

 

203,612

 

487,179

 

(318,574

)

5,091

 

378,305

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

For the three months

 

For the six months

 

 

 

ended June 30,

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

35,187

 

29,706

 

63,528

 

58,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investment securities during the period, net of income taxes of $185, $873, $(837) and $1,150, respectively

 

296

 

1,533

 

(1,476

)

2,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustments for amounts included in net income, net of income taxes of $(22), $(21), $(43) and $(40), respectively

 

(34

)

(36

)

(70

)

(73

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

35,449

 

31,203

 

61,982

 

60,389

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

For the six months

 

 

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

63,528

 

58,433

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,192

 

6,133

 

Amortization of deferred sales commissions

 

25,222

 

10,475

 

Share-based compensation

 

14,591

 

11,264

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

(7,326

)

(1,632

)

Net purchases and sales of trading securities

 

(57

)

(649

)

Unrealized (gain)/loss on trading securities

 

756

 

(678

)

Loss on sale and retirement of property and equipment

 

123

 

113

 

Capital gains and dividends reinvested

 

(93

)

(131

)

Deferred income taxes

 

5,123

 

(1,245

)

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents - restricted

 

(16,762

)

(6,989

)

Receivables from funds and separate accounts

 

3,300

 

(2,747

)

Other receivables

 

9,652

 

11,801

 

Other assets

 

(6,040

)

52

 

Deferred sales commission advances

 

(46,558

)

(16,476

)

Accounts payable and payable to investment companies

 

(1,692

)

(7,608

)

Other liabilities

 

2,003

 

(12,692

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

51,962

 

47,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of available-for-sale investment securities

 

(25,000

)

(5,650

)

Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale investment securities

 

1,750

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(12,184

)

(4,290

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(35,434

)

(9,940

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(31,203

)

(26,968

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(51,487

)

(41,809

)

Exercise of stock options

 

7,364

 

2,850

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

7,326

 

1,632

 

Other stock transactions

 

(10,233

)

(5,420

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(78,233

)

(69,715

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(61,705

)

(32,231

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

263,914

 

163,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

202,209

 

131,656

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.              Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. and subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us”) derive revenues primarily from investment management, investment product underwriting and distribution, and shareholder services administration provided to the Waddell & Reed Advisors Group of Mutual Funds (the “Advisors Funds”), W&R Target Funds, Inc. (the “Target Funds”), Ivy Funds, Inc. and the Ivy Funds portfolios (collectively, the “Ivy Funds”), and Waddell & Reed InvestEd Portfolios, Inc., our college savings plan (collectively, the “Funds”), and institutional and separately managed accounts.  The Funds and the institutional accounts operate under various rules and regulations set forth by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Services to the Funds are provided under investment management agreements that set forth the fees to be charged for these services. The majority of these agreements are subject to annual review and approval by each Fund’s board of directors/trustees and shareholders. Our revenues are largely dependent on the total value and composition of assets under management, which include mainly domestic equity securities, but also include debt securities and international equities.  Accordingly, fluctuations in financial markets and composition of assets under management can significantly impact revenues and results of operations.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to enable a reasonable understanding of the information presented.  The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (the “2007 Form 10-K”).  Certain amounts in the prior years’ financial statements have been reclassified for consistent presentation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared consistently with the accounting policies described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in our 2007 Form 10-K, which include the following: use of estimates, cash and cash equivalents, disclosures about fair value of financial instruments, investment securities and investments in affiliated mutual funds, property and equipment, software developed for internal use, goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, deferred sales commissions, revenue recognition, advertising and promotion, share-based compensation, accounting for income taxes and derivatives and hedging activities.

 

The Company adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”) effective January 1, 2008.  SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements.  The Company did not have a transition adjustment to beginning retained earnings as a result of adopting this standard.  SFAS No. 157 applies to all financial instruments that are measured and reported on a fair value basis.  This includes those items reported in investment securities on the consolidated balance sheets.  See Note 4 for additional information.

 

In conjunction with the adoption of SFAS No. 157, the Company also adopted SFAS 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an Amendment of SFAS No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”) as of January 1, 2008.  SFAS No. 159 provides companies the option to report select

 

8



Table of Contents

 

financial assets and liabilities at fair value.  This statement also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities.  After the initial adoption, the election is made at the acquisition of a financial asset or financial liability and it may not be revoked.  The adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not result in a transition adjustment to beginning retained earnings.  See Note 4 for additional information.

 

In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only a normal and recurring nature) necessary to present fairly our financial position at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

 

2.              Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and short-term investments.  We consider all highly liquid investments with original or remaining maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. At June 30, 2008, over 90% of the cash and cash equivalents balance is comprised of commercial paper and money market accounts.  Cash and cash equivalents – restricted represents cash held for the benefit of customers segregated in compliance with federal and other regulations.  Substantially all cash balances are in excess of federal deposit insurance limits.

 

3.              Investment Securities

 

Investment securities are as follows:

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

$

53,263

 

30,387

 

Municipal bonds

 

5,171

 

7,046

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

12

 

12

 

 

 

58,446

 

37,445

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

12,044

 

12,618

 

Municipal bonds

 

498

 

502

 

Corporate bonds

 

131

 

156

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

115

 

118

 

Common stock

 

40

 

74

 

 

 

12,828

 

13,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

$

71,274

 

50,913

 

 

9



Table of Contents

 

Certain information related to our available-for-sale securities is as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized cost

 

$

53,228

 

29,914

 

Unrealized gains

 

5,771

 

7,725

 

Unrealized losses

 

(553

)

(194

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value

 

$

58,446

 

37,445

 

 

Purchases and sales of trading securities during the six months ended June 30, 2008 were $57 thousand and $0, respectively.

 

4.              Financial Instruments

 

Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157 and SFAS No. 159, which address aspects of the expanding application of fair value accounting.

 

SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements.  Under SFAS No. 159, the Company may elect to report select financial assets and liabilities at fair value on an instrument-by-instrument basis with changes in fair value reported in earnings.  After the initial adoption, the election is made at the acquisition of a financial asset or financial liability and it may not be revoked.  Additionally, the transition provisions of SFAS No. 159 permit a one-time election for existing positions at the adoption date with a cumulative-effect adjustment included in beginning retained earnings and future changes in fair value reported in earnings.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

 

SFAS No. 157 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable.  In accordance with SFAS No. 157, these inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

 

·                  Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities

 

·                  Level 2 – Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices in active markets for similar securities)

 

·                  Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs (including the Company’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

In determining the appropriate levels, the Company performs a detailed analysis of the assets and liabilities that are subject to SFAS No. 157.

 

The following table presents fair value measurements as of June 30, 2008:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities (Note 3)

 

$

65,347

 

5,927

 

 

$

71,274

 

 

10



Table of Contents

 

5.              Stockholders’ Equity

 

Earnings per Share

 

The components of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

35,187

 

29,706

 

63,528

 

58,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

82,950

 

80,559

 

82,905

 

80,653

 

Dilutive potential shares from stock options and certain nonvested stock awards

 

1,644

 

1,764

 

1,870

 

1,908

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

84,594

 

82,323

 

84,775

 

82,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.42

 

0.37

 

0.77

 

0.72

 

Diluted

 

$

0.42

 

0.36

 

0.75

 

0.71

 

 

Anti-dilutive Securities

 

Options to purchase 282 thousand shares of Class A common stock (“common stock”) were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the six months ended June 30, 2008 because they were anti-dilutive.  There were no anti-dilutive options for the three months ended June 30, 2008.  Options to purchase 2.73 million shares of common stock were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, because they were anti-dilutive.  Also excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation were approximately 4 thousand shares of anti-dilutive nonvested common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008.  There were no anti-dilutive shares of nonvested stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.

 

Dividends

 

On April 9, 2008, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a dividend on our common stock in the amount of $0.19 per share to stockholders of record as of July 11, 2008 to be paid on August 1, 2008.  The total dividend to be paid is approximately $16.4 million.

 

Common Stock Repurchases

 

The Board has authorized the repurchase of our common stock in the open market and/or private purchases. Our stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date or an aggregate maximum number or dollar value of shares that may be repurchased.  The acquired shares may be used for corporate purposes, including shares issued to employees in our stock-based compensation programs.  There were 587,900 shares and 1,601,000 shares repurchased in the open market or privately during the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively and 205,000 shares and 1,670,000 shares repurchased in the open market for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.

 

11



Table of Contents

 

6.              Share-Based Compensation

 

On April 2, 2008, we granted 1,054,384 shares of nonvested stock with a fair market value of $33.45 per share under the Company’s 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated. The value of those shares, aggregating $35.3 million, will be amortized to expense over the four year vesting period.

 

7.              Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets of an acquired business.  At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, gross goodwill was $212.0 million and accumulated amortization was $38.6 million.  There were no changes to the carrying amount of goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2008.  Our goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.

 

Identifiable Intangible Assets

 

The carrying values of identifiable intangible assets (all considered indefinite lived) are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Unamortized intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund management advisory contracts

 

$

38,699

 

38,699

 

Mutual fund subadvisory management contracts

 

16,300

 

16,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

54,999

 

54,999

 

 

8.              Income Tax Uncertainties

 

As of January 1, 2008 and June 30, 2008, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits, including penalties and interest, of $6.2 million ($4.2 million net of federal benefit) and $5.3 million ($3.6 million net of federal benefit), respectively, that if recognized, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate.  The unrecognized tax benefits that are not expected to be settled within the next 12 months are included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets; unrecognized tax benefits that are expected to be settled within the next 12 months are included in income taxes payable.

 

The Company’s accounting policy with respect to interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties is to classify these amounts as income taxes.  As of January 1, 2008, the total amount of accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions recognized in the consolidated balance sheet was $1.7 million ($1.3 million net of federal benefit).  The total amount of penalties and interest, net of federal benefit, related to tax uncertainties recognized in the statement of income for the six month period ended June 30, 2008 was $170 thousand.  The total amount of accrued penalties and interest related to uncertain tax positions at June 30, 2008 of $1.3 million ($1.1 million net of federal benefit) is included in total unrecognized tax benefits described above.

 

In the ordinary course of business, many transactions occur for which the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain.  In addition, respective tax authorities periodically audit our income tax returns. These audits examine our significant tax filing positions, including the timing and amounts of deductions and the allocation of income among tax jurisdictions.  In June 2008, the Company settled open audits in two state jurisdictions in which the Company operates.  The settlement of these audits did not have a significant impact on reported income.  The 2005, 2006 and 2007 federal income tax returns are the only open tax years

 

12



Table of Contents

 

that remain subject to potential future audit. State income tax returns for all years after 2003 are subject to potential future audit by tax authorities in the Company’s major state tax jurisdictions.

 

The Company is currently being audited in two state jurisdictions.  It is reasonably possible that the Company will settle the audits in these jurisdictions within the next 12-month period.  It is estimated that the Company’s liability under Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” could decrease by approximately $0.7 million to $1.3 million ($500 thousand to $800 thousand net of federal benefit) upon settlement of these audits.  Such settlements are not anticipated to have a significant impact on reported income.

 

9.              Pension Plan and Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension

 

We provide a non-contributory retirement plan that covers substantially all employees and certain vested employees of our former parent company (the “Pension Plan”).  Benefits payable under the Pension Plan are based on employees’ years of service and compensation during the final 10 years of employment.  We also sponsor an unfunded defined benefit postretirement medical plan that covers substantially all employees, including Waddell & Reed and Legend advisors.  The medical plan is contributory with retiree contributions adjusted annually.  The medical plan does not provide for post age 65 benefits with the exception of a small group of employees that were grandfathered when such plan was established.

 

The following table presents the components of net periodic pension and other postretirement costs related to these plans.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other
Postretirement

 

 

 

 

 

Other
Postretirement

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Benefits

 

Pension Benefits

 

Benefits

 

 

 

Three months
ended June 30,

 

Three months
ended June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

(in thousands)

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

1,464

 

1,489

 

74

 

73

 

2,864

 

2,859

 

148

 

146

 

Interest cost

 

1,605

 

1,448

 

66

 

61

 

3,163

 

2,745

 

131

 

122

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(2,154

)

(1,651

)

 

 

(4,307

)

(3,221

)

 

 

Actuarial (gain) loss amortization

 

 

295

 

(20

)

(9

)

 

404

 

(40

)

(19

)

Prior service cost amortization

 

168

 

109

 

9

 

9

 

277

 

218

 

19

 

19

 

Transition obligation amortization

 

2

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,085

 

1,692

 

129

 

134

 

2,000

 

3,008

 

258

 

268

 

 

During the six month period ended June 30, 2008 we made a $5.0 million contribution to the Pension Plan.  We anticipate that our contribution to the Pension Plan for the remainder of 2008 will range from $0 to $5.0 million.

 

10.       Contingencies

 

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and claims incident to the normal conduct of business, which may include proceedings that are specific to us and others generally applicable to business practices within the industries in which we operate. A substantial legal liability or a significant regulatory action against us could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and on the results of operations in a particular quarter or year.

 

13



Table of Contents

 

Item 2.                                   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which reflect the current views and assumptions of management with respect to future events regarding our business and industry in general.  These forward-looking statements include all statements, other than statements of historical fact, regarding our financial position, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations, including statements with respect to revenues and earnings, the amount and composition of assets under management, distribution sources, expense levels, redemption rates and the financial markets and other conditions.  These statements are generally identified by the use of such words as “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “outlook,” “will,” “potential” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature.  Readers are cautioned that any forward-looking information provided by or on behalf of the Company is not a guarantee of future performance.  Actual results may differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited to those discussed below.  If one or more events related to these or other risks, contingencies or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may differ materially from those forecasted or expected.  Certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, which include, without limitation:

 

·                                          Loss of existing distribution channels or inability to access new distribution channels;

 

·                                          A reduction in assets under our management on short notice, through increased redemptions in our distribution channels or our Funds, particularly those Funds with a high concentration of assets, or investors terminating their relationship with us or shifting their funds to other types of accounts with different rate structures;

 

·                                          Investors’ failure to renew our investment management or subadvisory agreements, or the terms of any such renewals being on unfavorable terms;

 

·                                          A decline in the securities markets or in the relative investment performance of our Funds and other investment portfolios and products as compared to competing funds;

 

·                                          The unsuccessful implementation of new systems or business technology platforms, or such implementations not being timely or cost effective;

 

·                                          Changes in, or non-compliance with, laws, regulations or legal, regulatory, accounting, tax or compliance requirements or governmental policies applicable to the investment management and broker/dealer industries; and

 

·                                          Investors’ failure to renew our investment management or subadvisory agreements, or the terms of any such renewals being on unfavorable terms.

 

The foregoing factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read together with other cautionary statements included in this and other reports and filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the information in Item 1 “Business” and Item 1A “Risk Factors” of Part I and Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of Part II to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and as updated in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the year ending December 31, 2008.  All forward-looking statements speak only as the date on which they are made and we undertake no duty to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

14



Table of Contents

 

Overview

 

We are one of the oldest mutual fund and asset management firms in the country, with expertise in a broad range of investment styles and across a variety of market environments.  Our earnings and cash flows are heavily dependent on financial market conditions.  Significant increases or decreases in the various securities markets, particularly United States equity markets, can have a material impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

 

We derive our revenues primarily from providing investment management, investment product underwriting and distribution, and shareholder services administration to mutual funds and institutional accounts.  Investment management fees, a substantial source of our revenues, are based on the amount of average assets under management and are affected by sales levels, financial market conditions, redemptions and the composition of assets.  Underwriting and distribution revenues, another substantial source of revenues, consist of commissions derived from sales of investment and insurance products, distribution fees on certain variable products, and fees earned on fee-based asset allocation products, as well as advisory services.  The products sold have various commission structures and the revenues received from product sales vary based on the type and amount sold.  Rule 12b-1 service and distribution fees earned for servicing and/or distributing certain mutual fund shares are based upon assets under management and fluctuate based on sales, redemptions and financial market conditions.  Other service fees include transfer agency fees, custodian fees for retirement plan accounts and portfolio accounting.

 

One of our distinctive qualities is that we are a significant distributor of investment products.  Our retail products are distributed through our sales force of independent financial advisors (the “Advisors channel”) or through third-parties such as other broker/dealers, registered investment advisors (including the retirement advisors of the Legend group of subsidiaries (“Legend”)) and various retirement platforms, (collectively, the “Wholesale channel”).  We also market our investment advisory services to institutional investors, either directly or through consultants (the “Institutional channel”).

 

Recent Accounting Developments

 

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities” (“FSP EITF 03-6-1”). FSP EITF 03-6-1 clarified that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders. Awards of this nature are considered participating securities and the two-class method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share must be applied. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of FSP EITF 03-6-1 and anticipates any impact to basic earnings per share will be immaterial.

 

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 is intended to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for nongovernmental entities. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”.  It is not expected that the provisions of SFAS No. 162 will have an impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

 

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets” (“FSP 142-3”).  FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. FSP 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 

 

15



Table of Contents

 

15, 2008.  It is not expected that the adoption of this standard on January 1, 2009 will significantly affect our results of operations or financial condition.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an Amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”).  This standard amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries and for the deconsolidation of subsidiaries.  It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements.  The provisions of SFAS No. 160 are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years, and the standard is to be applied prospectively.  The Company does not have a non-controlling interest in any of its consolidated reporting entities and therefore this standard does not currently apply.

 

In December 2007, the FASB amended SFAS No. 141 “Business Combinations”, which establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.  These provisions are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008.   Adoption of this standard on January 1, 2009 will affect our results of operations and financial condition only if the Company acquires the assets of another entity subsequent to adoption date.

 

Second Quarter Highlights

 

Highlights for the current quarter:

 

·                  We achieved positive net flows in all distribution channels.

 

·                  Compared to the second quarter of 2007, total net flows increased over 300% to $3.8 billion driven primarily by sales in our Wholesale channel of $4.6 billion in the current quarter.  Our Wholesale channel’s annualized organic growth rate during the second quarter of 2008 was 55%.

 

·                  The Advisors channel improved from net outflows of $99 million during the second quarter of 2007 to net flows of $243 million for the current quarter.

 

·                  The Institutional channel improved from net outflows of $154 million during the second quarter of 2007 to net flows of $196 million for the current quarter.

 

·                  Total assets under management increased $5.2 billion to $70.1 billion due to a combination of organic growth and market action.

 

·                  We repurchased over 500 thousand shares of our common stock during the quarter.

 

16



Table of Contents

 

Assets Under Management

 

Assets under management were $70.1 billion on June 30, 2008 compared to $64.9 billion at March 31, 2008 due to net flows of $3.8 billion and market appreciation of $1.4 billion.  Net sales were driven by the Wholesale channel during the quarter.

 

Change in Assets Under Management(1)

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

32,075

 

24,532

 

8,285

 

$

64,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

1,100

 

4,574

 

664

 

6,338

 

Redemptions

 

(914

)

(1,243

)

(497

)

(2,654

)

Net Sales

 

186

 

3,331

 

167

 

3,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(36

)

35

 

 

(1

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

93

 

31

 

29

 

153

 

Net Flows

 

243

 

3,397

 

196

 

3,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

369

 

1,019

 

8

 

1,396

 

Ending Assets

 

$

32,687

 

28,948

 

8,489

 

$

70,124

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

30,427

 

11,996

 

7,315

 

$

49,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

866

 

1,703

 

137

 

2,706

 

Redemptions

 

(1,027

)

(635

)

(319

)

(1,981

)

Net Sales

 

(161

)

1,068

 

(182

)

725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(46

)

45

 

 

(1

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

108

 

35

 

28

 

171

 

Net Flows

 

(99

)

1,148

 

(154

)

895

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

1,825

 

1,103

 

403

 

3,331

 

Ending Assets

 

$

32,153

 

14,247

 

7,564

 

$

53,964

 

 


(1)       Includes all activity of the Funds and institutional accounts, including money market funds and transactions at net asset value, accounts for which we receive no commissions.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

Assets under management were $70.1 billion on June 30, 2008 compared to $64.9 billion at December 31, 2007 due to net flows of $8.6 billion offset by market depreciation of $3.4 billion.  Net sales were driven by the Wholesale channel during the six month period.

 

 

 

Year to Date 2008

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

34,562

 

21,537

 

8,769

 

$

64,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

2,148

 

9,987

 

1,360

 

13,495

 

Redemptions

 

(1,831

)

(2,414

)

(862

)

(5,107

)

Net Sales

 

317

 

7,573

 

498

 

8,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(103

)

100

 

 

(3

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

162

 

37

 

56

 

255

 

Net Flows

 

376

 

7,710

 

554

 

8,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Depreciation

 

(2,251

)

(299

)

(834

)

(3,384

)

Ending Assets

 

$

32,687

 

28,948

 

8,489

 

$

70,124

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

29,905

 

10,819

 

7,677

 

$

48,401

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

1,649

 

3,003

 

490

 

5,142

 

Redemptions

 

(1,942

)

(1,231

)

(1,218

)

(4,391

)

Net Sales

 

(293

)

1,772

 

(728

)

751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(85

)

82

 

 

(3

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

173

 

47

 

56

 

276

 

Net Flows

 

(205

)

1,901

 

(672

)

1,024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

2,453

 

1,527

 

559

 

4,539

 

Ending Assets

 

$

32,153

 

14,247

 

7,564

 

$

53,964

 

 

18



Table of Contents

 

Average assets under management, which are generally more indicative of trends in revenue for providing investment management services than the quarter over quarter change in ending assets under management, are presented below.

 

Average Assets Under Management

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

27,616

 

26,981

 

7,974

 

$

62,571

 

Fixed Income

 

4,529

 

390

 

588

 

5,507

 

Money Market

 

1,359

 

98

 

 

1,457

 

Total

 

$

33,504

 

27,469

 

8,562

 

$

69,535

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

26,633

 

12,786

 

6,908

 

$

46,327

 

Fixed Income

 

4,119

 

366

 

601

 

5,086

 

Money Market

 

977

 

55

 

 

1,032

 

Total

 

$

31,729

 

13,207

 

7,509

 

$

52,445

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2008

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

27,127

 

24,568

 

7,929

 

$

59,624

 

Fixed Income

 

4,466

 

396

 

590

 

5,452

 

Money Market

 

1,323

 

94

 

 

1,417

 

Total

 

$

32,916

 

25,058

 

8,519

 

$

66,493

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

25,924

 

11,844

 

6,975

 

$

44,743

 

Fixed Income

 

4,080

 

365

 

616

 

5,061

 

Money Market

 

958

 

59

 

 

1,017

 

Total

 

$

30,962

 

12,268

 

7,591

 

$

50,821

 

 

19



Table of Contents

 

Results of Operations – Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 as Compared with Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007

 

Net Income

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Variance

 

2008

 

2007

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts and percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

$

35,187

 

29,706

 

18

%

$

63,528

 

58,433

 

9

%

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.42

 

0.37

 

14

%

$

0.77

 

0.72

 

7

%

Diluted

 

$

0.42

 

0.36

 

17

%

$

0.75

 

0.71

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Margin

 

22

%

24

%

-8

%

21

%

24

%

-13

%

 

We reported net income of $35.2 million, or $0.42 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2008 compared to $29.7 million, or $0.36 per diluted share, for the same period in 2007.   Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $63.5 million, or $0.75 per diluted share, compared to net income of $58.4 million, or $0.71 per diluted share, for the same period in 2007.

 

Total Revenues

 

Total revenues increased 26% to $252.8 million and 25% to $486.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007.  Increases in both periods are attributable to growth in average assets under management of 33% and 31% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, and an increase in gross sales of 134% and 162% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

112,583

 

89,383

 

26

%

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

114,254

 

88,556

 

29

%

Shareholder service fees

 

25,946

 

23,347

 

11

%

Total revenues

 

$

252,783

 

201,286

 

26

%

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

215,555

 

172,243

 

25

%

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

220,365

 

172,572

 

28

%

Shareholder service fees

 

50,932

 

45,970

 

11

%

Total revenues

 

$

486,852

 

390,785

 

25

%

 

20



Table of Contents

 

Investment Management Fee Revenues

 

Investment management fee revenues are earned for providing investment advisory services to the Funds and to institutional accounts.  Investment management fee revenues increased $23.2 million, or 26%, from last year’s second quarter and $43.3 million, or 25%, for the six month period ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period in the prior year.

 

Revenues from investment management services provided to our retail mutual funds, which are distributed through the Advisors and Wholesale channels, were $103.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.  Revenues increased $23.4 million, or 29%, compared to the second quarter of 2007, while the related retail average assets increased 36% to $61 billion.  For the six months ended June 30, 2008, revenues from investment management services provided to our retail mutual funds increased $44.3 million, or 29%, to $197 million compared to the first six months of 2007, while the related retail average assets increased 34% to $58 billion.  Investment management fee revenues increased less than the related retail average assets due to significant growth in our Asset Strategy funds, which reached almost $20 billion as of June 30, 2008 and have management fee rates that are lower than the average rate for all of our funds.  Asset Strategy funds represented 28% and 12% of our assets under management as of June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.  Retail sales in the second quarter of 2008 were $5.7 billion, a 119% increase over sales in the second quarter of 2007 and were $12.1 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, a 157% increase over the same period in 2007.

 

Institutional account revenues were $9.4 million for the second quarter of 2008, representing a decrease of $200 thousand, or 2%, from last year’s second quarter.  The decrease was primarily due to a management fee rate decrease on certain institutional accounts.  Year-to-date institutional and separate account revenues decreased 5% to $18.6 million in 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, also due to a management fee rate decrease on certain institutional accounts.

 

The long-term redemption rate (which excludes money market fund redemptions) in the Advisors channel improved to 7.7% in this year’s second quarter and 8.1% year-to-date, compared to 10.0% in the second quarter of 2007 and 9.9% for the first six months of 2007.  In the Wholesale channel, the long-term redemption rate was lower in this year’s second quarter, at 18.0%, compared to 18.8% in the second quarter last year.  For the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Wholesale channel’s long-term redemption rate also improved, to 19.1% compared to 19.8% for the same period in 2007.  We expect the Advisors channel long-term redemption rate to remain lower than that of the Wholesale channel due to the personal and customized nature in which our financial advisors provide service to our clients.  The long-term redemption rate for our Institutional channel increased to 23.4% for the second quarter of 2008 compared to 17.0% for the second quarter of 2007 and decreased from 32.4% to 20.4% for the six month period ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.  The higher year-to-date redemption rate in 2007, which was based on total redemptions for the period of $1.2 billion in this channel (compared to $862 million in 2008), reflected redemptions across multiple investment disciplines, including large cap growth, small cap growth, core equity and international growth.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

Underwriting and Distribution Fee Revenues and Expenses

 

The following tables illustrate our underwriting and distribution fee revenues and expenses segregated by distribution method within the respective Advisors or Wholesale channel:

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

63,812

 

35,905

 

14,537

 

$

114,254

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

44,872

 

43,307

 

9,695

 

97,874

 

Indirect

 

23,588

 

7,372

 

3,458

 

34,418

 

 

 

68,460

 

50,679

 

13,153

 

132,292

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(4,648

)

(14,774

)

1,384

 

$

(18,038

)

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

57,839

 

15,609

 

15,108

 

$

88,556

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

40,173

 

20,025

 

10,165

 

70,363

 

Indirect

 

20,057

 

6,158

 

2,950

 

29,165

 

 

 

60,230

 

26,183

 

13,115

 

99,528

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(2,391

)

(10,574

)

1,993

 

$

(10,972

)

 

 

 

Year to Date 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

125,489

 

66,250

 

28,626

 

$

220,365

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

87,584

 

82,902

 

19,118

 

189,604

 

Indirect

 

46,204

 

14,624

 

6,637

 

67,465

 

 

 

133,788

 

97,526

 

25,755

 

257,069

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(8,299

)

(31,276

)

2,871

 

$

(36,704

)

 

 

 

Year to Date 2007

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

114,646

 

28,577

 

29,349

 

$

172,572

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

79,513

 

36,976

 

19,643

 

136,132

 

Indirect

 

40,832

 

11,159

 

5,802

 

57,793

 

 

 

120,345

 

48,135

 

25,445

 

193,925

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(5,699

)

(19,558

)

3,904

 

$

(21,353

)

 

22



Table of Contents

 

The following table illustrates commissionable investment product sales by our financial advisors, including Waddell & Reed InvestEd Portfolios, Inc., our college savings plan.  Sales are shown gross of commissions and exclude sales by Legend advisors, sales of money market funds, other mutual funds, insurance products, and mutual funds sold at net asset value for which we receive no commission.

 

 

 

Second
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Variance

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Amount

 

Percentage

 

 

 

(in millions, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Front-end load sales

 

$

369

 

350

 

19

 

5

%

Variable annuity products

 

146

 

103

 

43

 

42

%

Front-load product total

 

515

 

453

 

62

 

14

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred-load sales

 

36

 

36

 

 

0

%

Fee-based allocation products

 

258

 

172

 

86

 

50

%

Total advisor sales

 

$

809

 

661

 

148

 

22

%

 

 

 

Year to Date

 

Year to Date

 

Variance

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Amount

 

Percentage

 

 

 

(in millions, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Front-end load sales

 

$

743

 

757

 

(14

)

-2

%

Variable annuity products

 

285

 

177

 

108

 

61

%

Front-load product total

 

1,028

 

934

 

94

 

10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred-load sales

 

71

 

74

 

(3

)

-4

%

Fee-based allocation products

 

494

 

201

 

293

 

146

%

Total advisor sales

 

$

1,593

 

1,209

 

384

 

32

%

 

We continue to experience operating margin pressure in 2008 based on strong sales growth in our Wholesale channel, which has a higher cost to gather assets and requires cash outlays for wholesaler commissions and commissions to third parties on deferred load product sales, although our operating margin did improve compared to the first quarter of 2008.  The growth we have experienced in our distribution channels also requires that we add additional resources and infrastructure to manage this growth.

 

Underwriting and distribution revenues earned in this year’s second quarter increased $25.7 million, or 29%, compared with the second quarter of last year.  The increase in revenues was due to higher Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution fees of $19.3 million as a result of an increase in average mutual fund assets under management.  Revenues from front-load product sales sold in the Wholesale channel increased $1.7 million.  Additionally, revenues from fee-based allocation products increased $3.8 million, primarily attributable to modified fee-based asset allocation products introduced in April 2007.  We experienced an overall increase in revenue on front-load product sales sold in the Advisors channel of $2.0 million, which included an increase to variable annuity revenues of $2.3 million and a decrease to other mutual fund revenues of $400 thousand quarter over quarter.  While we expect a shift from front-load to fee-based sales to put some short-term pressure on both the underwriting and distribution margin and the operating margin in the Advisors channel, the asset-based fee structure has the opportunity for better long-term margins. Insurance-related revenues decreased $600 thousand for the second quarter when compared with the second quarter of 2007.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

Underwriting and distribution revenues earned for the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased $47.8 million, or 28%, compared with the same period in the prior year.  The increase in revenues was due to higher Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution fees of $35.7 million as a result of an increase in average mutual fund assets under management.  Revenues from front-load product sales sold in the Wholesale channel increased $4.1 million.  Additionally, revenues from fee-based allocation products increased $6.7 million, primarily attributable to modified fee-based asset allocation products introduced in April 2007.  We experienced an overall increase in revenue of $3.1 million on front-load product sales sold in the Advisors channel, which included an increase to variable annuity revenues of $6.0 million and decreases to other mutual fund revenues,  Class A share revenues and financial planning revenues totaling $2.9 million year over year.  Insurance-related revenues also decreased $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.

 

Underwriting and distribution expenses increased by $32.8 million, or 33%, when compared with the second quarter of 2007.  A majority of this increase was attributed to higher direct expenses (Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution expenses, dealer compensation paid to third party distributors and wholesaler commissions) in the Wholesale channel of $22.8 million.  These increased costs were a result of higher sales volume and an increase in average Wholesale channel assets under management.  Indirect expenses increased $5.3 million quarter over quarter.  The indirect expense increases of $1.8 million in the Wholesale channel and $3.5 million in the Advisors channel were due to higher group health insurance, marketing and compensation costs.

 

Underwriting and distribution expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased by $63.1 million, or 33%, when compared with the same period in 2007.  A majority of this increase was attributed to higher direct expenses (Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution expenses, dealer compensation paid to third party distributors and wholesaler commissions) in the Wholesale channel of $45.4 million.  These increased costs were a result of higher sales volume and an increase in average Wholesale channel assets under management.  Indirect expenses increased $9.7 million year over year.  The indirect expense increases of $4.3 million in the Wholesale channel and $5.4 million in the Advisors channel were due to higher group health insurance, marketing and compensation costs.

 

Shareholder Service Fees Revenue

 

Shareholder service fee revenues primarily include transfer agency fees, custodian fees from retirement plan accounts, and portfolio accounting and administration fees. During the second quarter of 2008, shareholder service fee revenue increased 11% over the second quarter of 2007 compared to an 18% increase in the average number of accounts.  For the six months ended June 30, 2008, shareholder service fee revenue increased 11% over the same period in 2007 compared to a 16% increase in the average number of accounts. Revenues increased less than the increase in average number of accounts due to a lower fee structure for servicing wholesale accounts.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

Operating expenses increased $42.7 million, or 28%, in the second quarter of 2008 compared to the second quarter of 2007 and increased $87.0 million, or 29%, for the first six months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to increased underwriting and distribution expenses. Underwriting and distribution expenses are discussed above.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

$

132,292

 

99,528

 

33

%

Compensation and related costs

 

32,870

 

28,312

 

16

%

General and administrative

 

14,731

 

11,840

 

24

%

Subadvisory fees

 

13,037

 

10,638

 

23

%

Depreciation

 

3,188

 

3,062

 

4

%

Total operating expenses

 

$

196,118

 

153,380

 

28

%

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

$

257,069

 

193,925

 

33

%

Compensation and related costs

 

67,216

 

55,244

 

22

%

General and administrative

 

28,564

 

21,923

 

30

%

Subadvisory fees

 

24,871

 

19,853

 

25

%

Depreciation

 

6,328

 

6,105

 

4

%

Total operating expenses

 

$

384,048

 

297,050

 

29

%

 

Compensation and Related Costs

 

On April 2, 2008, we granted 1,054,384 shares of nonvested stock with a fair value of $33.45 per share under the Company’s 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.  The value of those shares, aggregating $35.3 million, will be amortized to expense over the four year vesting period.

 

In the second quarter of 2008, compensation and related costs increased $4.6 million compared to the second quarter of 2007.  Share-based compensation increased $1.2 million quarter over quarter, primarily due to higher amortization expense associated with our December 2007 and April 2008 grants of nonvested stock compared to grants that became fully vested in April 2008.  Base salaries and related payroll taxes increased $1.9 million driven by an increase in average headcount of 9% while group insurance costs increased $1.2 million due to unfavorable claims activity in 2008.  The second quarter of 2008 also reflects higher incentive compensation expense of $1.2 million.  These expense increases were offset by increased capitalized software development activities of $900 thousand, primarily due to technology initiatives associated with expansion of our brokerage capabilities.

 

Compensation and related costs for the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased $12.0 million compared to the same period in 2007.  Share-based compensation increased $3.3 million year over year, primarily due to higher amortization expense associated with our April 2007, December 2007 and April 2008 grants of nonvested stock compared to grants that became fully vested in April 2008.  Base salaries and related payroll taxes increased $3.4 million driven by an increase in average headcount of 8% while group insurance costs increased $1.3 million due to unfavorable claims activity in 2008.  The first six months of 2008 also reflects higher incentive compensation expense of $5.9 million.  These expense increases were

 

25



Table of Contents

 

offset by increased capitalized software development activities of $1.7 million, primarily due to technology initiatives associated with expansion of our brokerage capabilities.

 

General and Administrative Costs

 

General and administrative expenses increased 24% to $14.7 million for the second quarter of 2008 compared to $11.8 million for the second quarter in the prior year.  Higher costs for third party networking fees, computer services and temporary office services were primarily responsible for the increase.

 

General and administrative expenses of $28.6 million for the first six months of 2008 represents an increase of $6.6 million, or 30%, compared to the first six months of 2007.  Higher costs for third party networking fees, computer services and temporary office services were primarily responsible for the increase.

 

Subadvisory Fees

 

Subadvisory fees represent fees paid to other asset managers for providing advisory services for certain mutual fund portfolios.  These expenses reduce our operating margin since we pay out approximately half of our management fee revenue received from subadvised products. Subadvised management fee revenues were $25.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $20.7 million for the second quarter of 2007.  Subadvised management fee revenues were $48.9 million and $38.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Sales in our Wholesale channel increased in both the second quarter of 2008 compared to the same quarter in the prior year and for the six months ended June 2008 compared to the first six months of 2007 and included a larger percentage of sales of our own managed products.  The growth trend in the sales of our own managed products (85% for the first three months of 2008 compared to 63% for the same period in 2007 and 86% for the first six months of 2008 compared to 65% for the same period in 2007) should help to improve our future operating margin.

 

Subadvisory expenses increased $2.4 million this quarter compared to last year’s second quarter and $5.0 million for the first six months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.  Significant sales growth in our Wholesale channel, particularly sales of our subadvised specialty mutual fund products, has driven these increased expenses.  As this expense is a function of sales, redemptions and market action for subadvised assets, a continuation of the growth trend of these assets would likely result in future increases to subadvisory expenses.  Subadvised average assets under management were $12.8 billion and $10.1 billion for the quarters ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and were $12.2 billion and $9.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Other Income and Expenses

 

Investment and Other Income, Interest Expense and Taxes

 

Investment and other income decreased $800 thousand from last year’s second quarter to $1.8 million for the second quarter of 2008.  The decrease was due to lower earnings of $400 thousand from mutual funds in the trading portfolio compared to 2007, and lower earnings in commercial paper and money markets of $400 thousand.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2008, investment and other income decreased $1.1 million to $4.0 million compared to the same period in the prior year.  The decrease was due to lower earnings of $1.4 million from mutual funds in the trading portfolio compared to 2007, offset by increased earnings from higher average balances of commercial paper holdings of $300 thousand.

 

26



Table of Contents

 

Interest expense was $3.0 million for the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $6.0 million for the first six months of 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Our effective tax rate was 36.6% for the second quarter of 2008 and 37.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2008.  The decrease to our effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2008 was primarily due to state tax incentives related to capital expenditures made by the Company.  This decrease was partially offset by an increase to our state effective tax rate resulting from new state tax legislation passed during the second quarter of 2008.  The various legislative changes become effective for tax years ranging between January 1, 2008 and January 1, 2010.  The enacted legislation includes changes to the statutory tax rate in certain jurisdictions in which the Company operates, as well as the adoption of a market based approach for sourcing income in other jurisdictions in which the Company operates.  The Company expects its future effective tax rate, exclusive of any state tax incentives, unanticipated state tax legislative changes, and the impact of state tax audit settlements, to range from 36.9% to 37.5%.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our operations provide much of the cash necessary to fund our priorities, as follows:

 

·      Finance internal growth

 

·      Pay dividends

 

·      Repurchase our stock

 

Internal Growth

 

We use cash to fund growth in our distribution channels.  Our Wholesale channel, which has a higher cost to gather assets, requires cash outlays for wholesaler commissions and commissions to third parties on deferred load product sales.  The growth we have experienced in our Wholesale channel also requires that we add additional resources and infrastructure to manage this growth.  Our Advisors channel requires cash outlays for payment of deferred commissions to our financial advisors.  We also continue to invest in our Advisors channel by providing additional support to our advisors through training, wholesaling efforts and enhanced technology tools.

 

Dividends

 

We paid quarterly dividends on our common stock that resulted in financing cash outflows of $31.2 million for the first six months of 2008.  Dividends paid on our common stock during the first six months of 2007 resulted in financing cash outflows of $27.0 million.

 

Repurchases

 

We repurchased 1,601,000 shares and 1,670,000 shares of our common stock in the first six months of 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

Operating Cash Flows

 

Cash from operations is our primary source of funds and increased $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the previous year.  The increase in operating cash flows is primarily due to increased net income in 2008 and a significant income tax payment in the first six months of 2007, offset by increased deferred sales commission advances based on higher sales levels in the current year.

 

27



Table of Contents

 

We made a $5.0 million contribution to the non-contributory retirement plan in the first six months of 2008.  We anticipate that our contribution to this plan for the remainder of 2008 will also be made from cash generated from operations and will be in the range of $0 to $5.0 million.

 

Investing Cash Flows

 

Investing activities in the first six months of 2008 include purchases of available-for-sale investment securities, which represents seed money for a new fund, and additions to property and equipment for leasehold improvements, and capitalization of software development and implementation costs. In the first six months of 2007, investing activities cash outflows include purchases of available-for-sale investment securities and additions to property and equipment for the purchase of leasehold improvements and computer software, and capitalization of software development costs during the period.

 

Financing Cash Flows

 

As noted previously, dividends and stock repurchases accounted for a majority of our financing cash outflows in the first six months of 2008.

 

Future Capital Requirements

 

Management believes its available cash, marketable securities and expected cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund its short-term operating and capital requirements.  We expect significant uses of cash in 2008 to include expected dividend payments, interest payments on outstanding debt, income tax payments, share repurchases, payment of deferred commissions to our financial advisors and third parties, capital expenditures, pension funding and home office leasehold improvements, and could include strategic acquisitions.

 

Expected long-term capital requirements include indebtedness, operating leases and purchase obligations, and potential recognition of tax liabilities.  Other possible long-term discretionary uses of cash could include  capital expenditures for enhancement of technology infrastructure and home office improvements, strategic acquisitions, payment of dividends, income tax payments, seed money for new products, payment of upfront fund commissions for Class B shares and Class C shares and certain fee-based asset allocation products, and repurchases of our common stock.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management believes certain critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.  The Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates are disclosed in the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section of our 2007 Form 10-K.

 

28



Table of Contents

 

Supplemental Information

 

 

 

Second

 

Second

 

 

 

Year to

 

Year to

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

 

 

Date

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Change

 

2008

 

2007

 

Change

 

Redemption rates - long term (annualized)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

7.7

%

10.0

%

 

 

8.1

%

9.9

%

 

 

Wholesale

 

18.0

%

18.8

%

 

 

19.1

%

19.8

%

 

 

Institutional

 

23.4

%

17.0

%

 

 

20.4

%

32.4

%

 

 

Total

 

13.8

%

13.3

%

 

 

13.9

%

15.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales per advisor (000’s) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

357

 

305

 

17.0

%

708

 

557

 

27.1

%

2+ Years (2)

 

538

 

434

 

24.0

%

1,079

 

799

 

35.0

%

0 to 2 Years (3)

 

105

 

102

 

2.9

%

189

 

167

 

13.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross production per advisor (000’s)

 

17.4

 

15.9

 

9.4

%

34.5

 

32.0

 

7.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of financial advisors (1)

 

2,285

 

2,175

 

5.1

%

2,285

 

2,175

 

5.1

%

Average number of financial advisors (1)

 

2,266

 

2,166

 

4.6

%

2,231

 

2,170

 

2.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shareholder accounts (000’s)

 

3,638

 

3,047

 

19.4

%

3,638

 

3,047

 

19.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shareholders (4)

 

850,211

 

687,625

 

23.6

%

850,211

 

687,625

 

23.6

%

 


(1)   Excludes Legend advisors

(2)   Financial advisors licensed with the Company for two or more years

(3)   Financial advisors licensed with the Company less than two years

(4)   Due to conversion to a new brokerage platform in the second quarter of 2008, approximately 80,000 shareholders (who were existing shareholders prior to this conversion) are included in the shareholder disclosure as of June 30, 2008.

 

Item 3.            Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company has had no significant changes in its Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk from that previously reported in the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K.

 

Item 4.            Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures that is designed to provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be timely disclosed, is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely fashion.  A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

29



Table of Contents

 

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  However, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.

 

Part II.  Other Information

 

Item 1.            Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and claims incident to the normal conduct of business, which may include proceedings that are specific to us and others generally applicable to business practices within the industries in which we operate. A substantial legal liability or a significant regulatory action against us could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and on the results of operations in a particular quarter or year.

 

Item 1A.         Risk Factors

 

The Company has had no significant changes to its Risk Factors from those previously reported in the Company’s 2007 Form
10-K.

 

Item 2.            Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following table sets forth certain information about the shares of common stock we repurchased during the second quarter of 2008.

 

Period

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)

 

Average
Price Paid
Per Share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Program

 

Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares that
May Yet Be Purchased
Under the Program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April 1 - April 30

 

402,732

 

$

32.99

 

402,732

 

n/a

(1)

May 1 - May 31

 

410,900

 

33.69

 

410,900

 

n/a

(1)

June 1 - June 30

 

80,000

 

36.36

 

80,000

 

n/a

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

893,632

 

$

33.61

 

893,632

 

 

 

 


(1)   On August 31, 1998, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase shares of our common stock on the open market.  Under the repurchase program, we are authorized to repurchase, in any seven-day period, the greater of (i) 3% of our outstanding common stock or (ii) $50 million of our common stock.  We may repurchase our common stock through the New York Stock Exchange, other national or regional market systems, electronic communication networks or alternative trading systems such as POSIT, during regular or after-hours trading sessions.  POSIT is an alternative trading system that uses passive pricing to anonymously match buy and sell orders.  To date, we have not used electronic communication networks or alternative trading systems to repurchase any of our common stock and do not intend to use such networks or systems in the foreseeable future. Our stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date or an aggregate maximum number or dollar value of shares that may be repurchased.  During the second quarter of 2008, all stock repurchases were made pursuant to this repurchase program including 305,732 shares that were purchased in connection with funding employee income tax withholding obligations arising from the vesting of nonvested shares.

 

30



Table of Contents

 

Item 4.            Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

(a)           Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on April 9, 2008.

 

(b)           Directors re-elected to additional three year terms at the Annual Meeting:

 

Alan W. Kosloff and Jerry W. Walton

 

Other Directors whose terms of office continued after the Annual Meeting:

 

Henry J. Herrmann, Dennis E. Logue, James M. Raines, Ronald C. Reimer and William L. Rogers

 

(c)(1)

Election of Directors

 

For

 

Withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alan W. Kosloff

 

79,634,344

 

1,489,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jerry W. Walton

 

79,447,236

 

1,676,605

 

 

No broker non-votes on this proposal.

 

(2)   Approval of Amendment and Restatement of the 2003 Executive Incentive Plan, as amended and restated – The amendment was submitted to stockholders for approval to (i) extend the term of the Plan to December 31, 2013, (ii) increase the maximum amount of compensation that may be paid to an individual under the Plan in any fiscal year to $7,500,000, and (iii) resubmit for stockholder approval the eligible employees and business criteria under the Plan for purposes of complying with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Broker Non-Votes

 

71,663,056

 

3,906,583

 

269,856

 

5,284,346

 

 

(3)   Ratify Appointment of KPMG LLP as independent auditors for 2008

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

 

 

77,702,297

 

3,201,994

 

219,550

 

 

 

 

No broker non-votes on this proposal.

 

(4)   Stockholder proposal to require an advisory vote on executive compensation

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Broker Non-Votes

 

36,913,843

 

37,624,367

 

1,301,285

 

5,284,346

 

 

31



Table of Contents

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

10.1

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 2003 Executive Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated. Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 11, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.*

 

 

 

 

31.1

Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

31.2

Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

32.1

Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

32.2

Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 


 

*Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.

 

32



Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES
 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 29th day of July 2008.

 

 

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Henry J. Herrmann

 
 
        Chief Executive Officer

 

 

        (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Daniel P. Connealy

 
 
        Senior Vice President

 

 

        and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

        (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Brent K. Bloss

 
 
        Senior Vice President - Finance
 
 
        and Treasurer
 
 
        (Principal Accounting Officer)

 

33