Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

 

OR

 

o         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                to               

 

Commission file number 001-13913

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

51-0261715

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, Kansas  66202

(Address, including zip code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

(913) 236-2000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No ¨.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x No ¨.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x.

 

Shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date:

 

Class

 

Outstanding as of October 25, 2012

Class A common stock, $.01 par value

 

85,474,855

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

Quarter Ended September 30, 2012

 

 

 

Page No.

Part I.

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

3

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011

4

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011

5

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2012

6

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011

7

 

 

 

 

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

32

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

32

 

 

 

Part II.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

33

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

33

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

33

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

34

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

34

 

 

 

 

Signatures

35

 

2



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

373,077

 

323,916

 

Cash and cash equivalents - restricted

 

82,885

 

50,556

 

Investment securities

 

171,603

 

134,262

 

Receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

Funds and separate accounts

 

39,817

 

31,842

 

Customers and other

 

151,054

 

107,125

 

Deferred income taxes

 

6,418

 

11,848

 

Income taxes receivable

 

5,296

 

15,067

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

9,563

 

10,042

 

Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

 

15,175

 

14,953

 

Total current assets

 

854,888

 

699,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

68,877

 

73,143

 

Deferred sales commissions, net

 

70,140

 

68,788

 

Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets

 

161,969

 

161,969

 

Deferred income taxes

 

16,023

 

4,878

 

Other non-current assets

 

12,539

 

13,533

 

Assets of discontinued operations held for sale

 

18,007

 

60,274

 

Total assets

 

$

1,202,443

 

1,082,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

113,763

 

51,951

 

Payable to investment companies for securities

 

106,329

 

104,304

 

Accrued compensation

 

52,577

 

42,670

 

Payable to third party brokers

 

49,798

 

41,125

 

Other current liabilities

 

41,909

 

42,246

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale

 

7,564

 

6,602

 

Total current liabilities

 

371,940

 

288,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

190,000

 

190,000

 

Accrued pension and postretirement costs

 

48,497

 

56,548

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

23,516

 

22,900

 

Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale

 

135

 

207

 

Total liabilities

 

634,088

 

558,553

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock-$1.00 par value: 5,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

 

 

Class A Common stock-$0.01 par value: 250,000 shares authorized; 99,701 shares issued; 85,600 shares outstanding (85,564 shares outstanding at December 31, 2011)

 

997

 

997

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

225,758

 

216,426

 

Retained earnings

 

754,448

 

721,281

 

Cost of 14,101 common shares in treasury (14,137 at December 31, 2011)

 

(371,846

)

(366,954

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(41,002

)

(48,107

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

568,355

 

523,643

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,202,443

 

1,082,196

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited, in thousands, except for per share data)

 

 

 

For the three months

 

For the nine months

 

 

 

ended September 30,

 

ended September 30,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

138,364

 

133,495

 

407,477

 

404,123

 

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

122,819

 

115,786

 

367,659

 

353,928

 

Shareholder service fees

 

32,182

 

31,060

 

95,786

 

91,920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

293,365

 

280,341

 

870,922

 

849,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

147,408

 

138,111

 

439,961

 

419,628

 

Compensation and related costs (including share-based compensation of $12,299, $11,473, $36,217 and $33,676, respectively)

 

42,343

 

36,105

 

128,432

 

116,618

 

General and administrative

 

15,774

 

20,979

 

57,172

 

54,920

 

Subadvisory fees

 

4,921

 

7,291

 

16,400

 

23,684

 

Depreciation

 

3,188

 

3,866

 

9,876

 

11,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

213,634

 

206,352

 

651,841

 

625,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

79,731

 

73,989

 

219,081

 

224,047

 

Investment and other income

 

2,632

 

(4,178

)

7,906

 

(771

)

Interest expense

 

(2,826

)

(2,837

)

(8,477

)

(8,569

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

 

79,537

 

66,974

 

218,510

 

214,707

 

Provision for income taxes

 

27,421

 

27,603

 

78,332

 

81,871

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

52,116

 

39,371

 

140,178

 

132,836

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax expense of $473, $358, $1,278 and $1,966, respectively

 

(43,590

)

463

 

(42,547

)

2,601

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

8,526

 

39,834

 

97,631

 

135,437

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

0.61

 

0.46

 

1.63

 

1.55

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

(0.51

)

 

(0.49

)

0.03

 

Net income

 

$

0.10

 

0.46

 

1.14

 

1.58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

85,753

 

85,776

 

85,817

 

85,951

 

Diluted

 

85,755

 

85,782

 

85,819

 

85,964

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

For the three months

 

For the nine months

 

 

 

ended September 30,

 

ended September 30,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

8,526

 

39,834

 

97,631

 

135,437

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of available for sale investment securities during the period, net of income taxes of $1,427, $(3,768), $2,916 and $(3,297), respectively

 

2,439

 

(6,458

)

4,987

 

(5,657

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation allowance on investment securities’ deferred tax asset during the period

 

888

 

(3,873

)

1,755

 

(4,129

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pension and postretirement benefits, net of income taxes of $481, $212, $1,528 and $644, respectively

 

816

 

393

 

2,364

 

1,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income, net of income taxes of $(537), $(100), $(1,160), and $(830)

 

(928

)

(172

)

(2,001

)

(1,428

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

11,741

 

29,724

 

104,736

 

125,394

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Retained

 

Treasury

 

Comprehensive

 

Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Stock

 

Income (Loss)

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

 

99,701

 

$

997

 

216,426

 

721,281

 

(366,954

)

(48,107

)

523,643

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

97,631

 

 

 

97,631

 

Recognition of share-based compensation

 

 

 

37,146

 

 

 

 

37,146

 

Issuance of nonvested shares

 

 

 

(31,112

)

 

31,112

 

 

 

Dividends accrued, $0.75 per share

 

 

 

 

(64,464

)

 

 

(64,464

)

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

 

 

3,298

 

 

 

 

3,298

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(36,004

)

 

(36,004

)

Unrealized appreciation of available for sale investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,987

 

4,987

 

Valuation allowance on investment securities’ deferred tax asset

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,755

 

1,755

 

Pension and postretirement benefits

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,364

 

2,364

 

Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,001

)

(2,001

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2012

 

99,701

 

$

997

 

225,758

 

754,448

 

(371,846

)

(41,002

)

568,355

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

For the nine months

 

 

 

ended September 30,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

97,631

 

135,437

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Write-down of impaired assets

 

42,373

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

11,369

 

12,080

 

Amortization of deferred sales commissions

 

40,142

 

40,178

 

Share-based compensation

 

37,146

 

34,490

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

(3,298

)

(7,873

)

Gain on sale of available for sale investment securities

 

(3,163

)

(2,258

)

Net purchases and sales or maturities of trading securities

 

(37,806

)

63,543

 

Loss on trading securities

 

330

 

2,740

 

Loss on sale and retirement of property and equipment

 

5,205

 

1,697

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(7,243

)

(1,368

)

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents - restricted

 

(32,662

)

25,535

 

Receivables from funds and separate accounts

 

(7,975

)

(2,708

)

Other receivables

 

(44,204

)

(29,969

)

Other assets

 

1,550

 

(549

)

Deferred sales commissions

 

(41,494

)

(46,925

)

Accounts payable and payable to investment companies

 

63,995

 

(2,865

)

Other liabilities

 

28,491

 

17,453

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

150,387

 

238,638

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of available for sale investment securities

 

(41,676

)

(99,297

)

Proceeds from sales and maturities of available for sale investment securities

 

48,431

 

92,276

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(11,270

)

(14,359

)

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

 

37

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(4,478

)

(21,375

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(64,455

)

(51,672

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(36,004

)

(57,100

)

Exercise of stock options

 

 

4,822

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

3,298

 

7,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(97,161

)

(96,077

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

48,748

 

121,186

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

327,083

 

195,315

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

 

375,831

 

316,501

 

Less cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at end of period

 

 

2,754

 

2,516

 

Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at end of period

 

$

373,077

 

313,985

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.              Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. and subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us”) derive revenues from investment management, investment product underwriting and distribution, and shareholder services administration provided to the Waddell & Reed Advisors Group of Mutual Funds (the “Advisors Funds”), Ivy Funds (the “Ivy Funds”), Ivy Funds Variable Insurance Portfolios (the “Ivy Funds VIP”), and InvestEd Portfolios (“InvestEd”) (collectively, the Advisors Funds, Ivy Funds, Ivy Funds VIP and InvestEd are referred to as the “Funds”), and institutional and separately managed accounts.  The Funds and the institutional and separately managed accounts operate under various rules and regulations set forth by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Services to the Funds are provided under investment management agreements, underwriting agreements and shareholder servicing and accounting service agreements that set forth the fees to be charged for these services. The majority of these agreements are subject to annual review and approval by each Fund’s board of trustees and shareholders. Our revenues are largely dependent on the total value and composition of assets under management.  Accordingly, fluctuations in financial markets and composition of assets under management can significantly impact revenues and results of operations.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to enable a reasonable understanding of the information presented.  The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (the “2011 Form 10-K”). Certain amounts in the prior years’ financial statements have been reclassified for consistent presentation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are prepared consistently with the accounting policies described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in our 2011 Form 10-K, which include the following: use of estimates, cash and cash equivalents, disclosures about fair value of financial instruments, investment securities and investments in mutual funds, property and equipment, software developed for internal use, goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, deferred sales commissions, revenue recognition, advertising and promotion, share-based compensation and accounting for income taxes.

 

In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only a normal and recurring nature) necessary to present fairly our financial position at September 30, 2012, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

 

During the third quarter of 2012, the Company committed to a plan to sell its Legend group of subsidiaries (“Legend”) and on October 29, 2012 the Company signed a definitive agreement to execute the transaction.  The sale is expected to close in January 2013.  The operational results of Legend have been reclassified as discontinued operations in our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and as of December 31, 2011.  See Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements for further information.

 

2.              Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and short-term investments.  We consider all highly liquid investments with maturities upon acquisition of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents.  Cash and cash equivalents — restricted represents cash held for the benefit of customers segregated in compliance with federal and other regulations.

 

8



Table of Contents

 

3.              Investment Securities

 

Investment securities at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

Fair value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Available for sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

9

 

1

 

 

10

 

Municipal bonds

 

1,371

 

15

 

 

1,386

 

Corporate bonds

 

30,624

 

299

 

 

30,923

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

63,442

 

2,871

 

(1,015

)

65,298

 

 

 

$

95,446

 

3,186

 

(1,015

)

97,617

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

501

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,196

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

171,603

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

Fair value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Available for sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

9

 

2

 

 

11

 

Municipal bonds

 

2,549

 

 

(13

)

2,536

 

Corporate bonds

 

45,893

 

170

 

(89

)

45,974

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

51,456

 

2,738

 

(5,379

)

48,815

 

 

 

$

99,907

 

2,910

 

(5,481

)

97,336

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,319

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,926

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

134,262

 

 

Purchases of trading securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were $74.5 million; $50.0 million of which represented seed money for two funds.  Sales of trading securities were $41.9 million for the same period.

 

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A summary of available for sale debt securities and affiliated mutual funds with fair values below carrying values at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows:

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Fair 

 

Unrealized

 

Fair 

 

Unrealized

 

September 30, 2012

 

Fair value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

$

21,535

 

(345

)

18,056

 

(670

)

39,591

 

(1,015

)

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

21,535

 

(345

)

18,056

 

(670

)

39,591

 

(1,015

)

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Fair 

 

Unrealized

 

Fair 

 

Unrealized

 

December 31, 2011

 

Fair value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Municipal bonds

 

$

 

 

2,536

 

(13

)

2,536

 

(13

)

Corporate bonds

 

16,769

 

(89

)

 

 

16,769

 

(89

)

Affiliated mutual funds

 

36,801

 

(5,362

)

209

 

(17

)

37,010

 

(5,379

)

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

53,570

 

(5,451

)

2,745

 

(30

)

56,315

 

(5,481

)

 

Based upon our assessment of these affiliated mutual funds, the time frame investments have been in a loss position, and our intent to hold affiliated mutual funds until they have recovered, we determined that a write-down was not necessary at September 30, 2012.

 

Mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds and corporate bonds accounted for as available for sale and held as of September 30, 2012 mature as follows:

 

 

 

Amortized
cost

 

Fair value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Within one year

 

$

15,617

 

15,685

 

After one year but within 10 years

 

16,387

 

16,634

 

 

 

$

32,004

 

32,319

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds and corporate bonds accounted for as trading and held as of September 30, 2012 mature as follows:

 

 

 

Fair value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Within one year

 

$

5,010

 

After one year but within 10 years

 

12,732

 

 

 

$

17,742

 

 

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Accounting standards establish a framework for measuring fair value and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the asset.  Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset.  An individual investment’s fair value measurement is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs that are significant to the overall valuation.  The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized as follows:

 

·                  Level 1 — Investments are valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities at the reporting date.

 

·                  Level 2 — Investments are valued using other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices in active markets for similar securities.

 

·                  Level 3 — Investments are valued using significant unobservable inputs, including the Company’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments.

 

Assets classified as Level 2 can have a variety of observable inputs, including, but not limited to, benchmark yields, reported trades, broker quotes, benchmark securities and bid/offer quotations.  These observable inputs are collected and utilized, primarily by an independent pricing service, in different evaluated pricing approaches, depending upon the specific asset, to determine a value.  Securities’ values classified as Level 3 are primarily determined through the use of a single quote (or multiple quotes) from dealers in the securities using proprietary valuation models.  These quotes involve significant unobservable inputs, and thus, the related securities are classified as Level 3 securities.

 

The following tables summarize our investment securities as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 that are recognized in our consolidated balance sheets using fair value measurements based on the differing levels of inputs:

 

September 30, 2012

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

55

 

 

55

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

1,887

 

 

1,887

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

48,119

 

 

48,119

 

Common stock

 

35

 

 

 

35

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

121,507

 

 

 

121,507

 

Total

 

$

121,542

 

50,061

 

 

171,603

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

74

 

 

74

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

3,036

 

 

3,036

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

63,293

 

 

63,293

 

Common stock

 

37

 

 

 

37

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

67,822

 

 

 

67,822

 

Total

 

$

67,859

 

66,403

 

 

134,262

 

 

4.              Property and Equipment

 

During the second quarter of 2012, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $5.0 million to reflect the impairment of certain capitalized software development costs.  This charge is included in general and administrative expenses in the statement of income.  Our ongoing assessment and changes to our enterprise information technology infrastructure and software resulted in the decision to discontinue the usage of certain software.

 

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5.              Discontinued Operations

 

During the third quarter of 2012, the Company committed to a plan to sell Legend.  On October 29, 2012, the Company signed a definitive agreement with First Allied Holdings Inc. to sell all of the common interests of Legend Group Holdings, LLC.  The sale is expected to close in January 2013, subject to regulatory approvals customary for this type of transaction.  Based on the value of the consideration the Company expects to receive upon closing of the proposed sale, which is less than the carrying value of net assets to be sold, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $42.4 million, which is reflected in income (loss) from discontinued operations on the statement of income.  The consideration received is subject to working capital and regulatory capital adjustments through the closing date.  The agreement also includes an earnout provision based on asset retention for a period of two years following the closing date.

 

The operational results of Legend have been presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  Legend’s revenues and income (loss) before provision for income taxes follow:

 

 

 

For the three months

 

For the nine months

 

 

 

ended September 30,

 

ended September 30,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

18,041

 

17,408

 

55,310

 

54,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

$

(43,117

)

821

 

(41,269

)

4,567

 

 

For income tax purposes, the sale will result in a $48.3 million capital loss that may only be utilized to offset future capital gains.  Due to the character of the loss and the limited carry forward period permitted by law, the Company may not realize the full tax benefit of the capital loss.

 

The assets and liabilities of Legend, classified as discontinued operations held for sale in the balance sheet at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,754

 

3,167

 

Cash and cash equivalents - restricted

 

346

 

13

 

Investment securities

 

1,342

 

1,235

 

Receivables

 

10,146

 

9,871

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

587

 

667

 

Total current assets

 

15,175

 

14,953

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

989

 

885

 

Goodwill

 

16,868

 

59,241

 

Other non-current assets

 

150

 

148

 

Total non-current assets

 

18,007

 

60,274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

33,182

 

75,227

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued compensation

 

6,625

 

5,812

 

Other current liabilities

 

939

 

790

 

Total current liabilities

 

7,564

 

6,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

135

 

207

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

7,699

 

6,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets less liabilities

 

$

25,483

 

68,418

 

 

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6.              Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets of an acquired business.  Our goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.  Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets (all considered indefinite lived) are as follows:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

$

138,947

 

138,947

 

Accumulated amortization

 

(31,977

)

(31,977

)

Total goodwill

 

106,970

 

106,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund management advisory contracts

 

38,699

 

38,699

 

Mutual fund management subadvisory contracts

 

16,300

 

16,300

 

Total identifiable intangible assets

 

54,999

 

54,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

161,969

 

161,969

 

 

During the third quarter of 2012, $59.2 million of goodwill related to Legend was allocated to assets of discontinued operations held for sale. Amounts at December 31, 2011 have been adjusted to reflect this change. During the third quarter of 2012, $42.4 million of goodwill related to Legend was written down and included in the loss from discontinued operations in the statement of income.

 

7.              Indebtedness

 

Debt is reported at its carrying amount in the consolidated balance sheets.  The fair value of the Company’s outstanding indebtedness is approximately $207.2 million at September 30, 2012 compared to the carrying value of $190.0 million.  Fair value is calculated based on Level 2 inputs.

 

8.              Income Tax Uncertainties

 

As of January 1, 2012 and September 30, 2012, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits, including penalties and interest, of $9.8 million ($6.9 million net of federal benefit) and $11.0 million ($7.7 million net of federal benefit), respectively, that if recognized, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate.  Unrecognized tax benefits that are not expected to be settled within the next 12 months are included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets; unrecognized tax benefits that are expected to be settled within the next 12 months are included in income taxes payable.

 

The Company’s accounting policy with respect to interest and penalties related to income tax uncertainties is to classify these amounts as income taxes.  As of January 1, 2012, the total amount of accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions recognized in the consolidated balance sheet was $2.3 million ($1.8 million net of federal benefit).  The total amount of penalties and interest, net of federal benefit, related to income tax uncertainties recognized in the statement of income for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012 was $0.2 million.  The total amount of accrued penalties and interest related to uncertain tax positions at September 30, 2012 of $2.6 million ($2.1 million net of federal benefit) is included in the total unrecognized tax benefits described above.

 

In the ordinary course of business, many transactions occur for which the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain.  In addition, respective tax authorities periodically audit our income tax returns.  These audits examine our significant tax filing positions, including the timing and amounts of deductions and the allocation of income among tax jurisdictions.  The 2009 through 2011 federal tax years remain open and subject to potential future audit.  The 2006 and 2007 federal tax years also remain open to a limited extent due to capital loss carryback claims.  State income tax returns for all years after 2008, and in certain states, income tax returns prior to 2009, are subject to potential future audit by tax authorities in the Company’s major state tax jurisdictions.

 

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The Company is currently being audited in various state jurisdictions.  It is reasonably possible that the Company will settle the audits in these jurisdictions within the next 12-month period.  It is estimated that the Company’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits, including penalties and interest, could decrease by approximately $0.6 million to $3.5 million ($0.4 million to $2.3 million net of federal benefit) upon settlement of these audits.  Such settlements are not anticipated to have a significant impact on the results of operations.

 

9.              Pension Plan and Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension

 

We provide a non-contributory retirement plan that covers substantially all employees and certain vested employees of our former parent company (the “Pension Plan”).  Benefits payable under the Pension Plan are based on employees’ years of service and compensation during the final 10 years of employment.  We also sponsor an unfunded defined benefit postretirement medical plan that covers substantially all employees, as well as Waddell & Reed and Legend advisors.  The medical plan is contributory with participant contributions adjusted annually.  The medical plan does not provide for post age 65 benefits with the exception of a small group of employees that were grandfathered when such plan was established.

 

The components of net periodic pension and other postretirement costs related to these plans are as follows:

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other
Postretirement
Benefits

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other
Postretirement
Benefits

 

 

 

Three months ended
 September 30,

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Nine months
ended
September 30,

 

Nine months
ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

(in thousands)

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

2,343

 

1,775

 

173

 

139

 

7,030

 

5,326

 

519

 

418

 

Interest cost

 

1,893

 

1,799

 

100

 

100

 

5,678

 

5,397

 

300

 

301

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(2,200

)

(2,191

)

 

 

(6,600

)

(6,573

)

 

 

Actuarial loss amortization

 

1,141

 

451

 

3

 

 

3,422

 

1,353

 

9

 

 

Prior service cost amortization

 

139

 

139

 

14

 

14

 

417

 

417

 

42

 

42

 

Transition obligation amortization

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

4

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

3,317

 

1,974

 

290

 

253

 

9,951

 

5,923

 

870

 

761

 

 

During the first nine months of 2012, we contributed $15.0 million to the Pension Plan.  We do not expect to make additional contributions for the remainder of 2012.

 

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10.   Stockholders’ Equity

 

Earnings per Share

 

The components of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

52,116

 

39,371

 

140,178

 

132,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

85,753

 

85,776

 

85,817

 

85,951

 

Dilutive potential shares from stock options

 

2

 

6

 

2

 

13

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

85,755

 

85,782

 

85,819

 

85,964

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share from continuing operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.61

 

0.46

 

1.63

 

1.55

 

Diluted

 

$

0.61

 

0.46

 

1.63

 

1.55

 

 

Anti-dilutive Securities

 

There were no anti-dilutive options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, or the nine months ended September 30, 2011.  Options to purchase 27 thousand shares of our common stock were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the three months ended September 30, 2011 because they were anti-dilutive.

 

Dividends

 

On July 18, 2012, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a dividend on our common stock in the amount of $0.25 per share to stockholders of record as of October 11, 2012 to be paid on November 1, 2012.  The total dividend to be paid is approximately $21.4 million and is included in other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2012.

 

Common Stock Repurchases

 

The Board has authorized the repurchase of our common stock in the open market and/or private purchases. The acquired shares may be used for corporate purposes, including shares issued to employees in our stock-based compensation programs.

 

There were 213,366 shares and 651,878 shares repurchased in the open market or privately during the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which included 1,966 shares and 1,355 shares repurchased from employees tendering shares to cover their minimum income tax withholdings with respect to vesting of stock awards during the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  There were 1,158,720 shares and 1,609,551 shares repurchased in the open market or privately during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which included 415,320 shares and 341,527 shares repurchased from employees tendering shares to cover their minimum income tax withholdings with respect to vesting of stock awards during each of these two periods.

 

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Table of Contents

 

11.  Share-Based Compensation

 

A summary of stock option activity and related information for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is presented in the table below.  All options outstanding expire prior to December 31, 2013.

 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted
average
exercise price

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2011

 

27,595

 

$

28.64

 

Granted

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Terminated/Cancelled

 

(16,224

)

$

33.94

 

Outstanding, September 30, 2012

 

11,371

 

$

21.09

 

Exercisable, September 30, 2012

 

11,371

 

$

21.09

 

 

12.       Contingencies

 

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and claims incident to the normal conduct of business, which may include proceedings that are specific to us and others generally applicable to business practices within the industries in which we operate. A substantial legal liability or a significant regulatory action against us could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and on the results of operations in a particular quarter or year.

 

Michael E. Taylor, Kenneth B. Young, individuals, on behalf of themselves individually and on behalf of others similarly situated v. Waddell & Reed, Inc., a Delaware Corporation; and DOES 1 through 10 inclusive; Case No. 09-CV-2909 DMS WVG; in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California.

 

In this action filed December 28, 2009, the Company was sued in an individual action, class action and Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) nationwide collective action by two former advisors asserting misclassification of financial advisors as independent contractors instead of employees.  Plaintiffs, on behalf of themselves and a purported class of Waddell & Reed, Inc. financial advisors, assert claims under the FLSA for minimum wages and overtime wages, and under California Labor Code Statutes for timely payment of wages, minimum wages, overtime compensation, meal periods, reimbursement of losses and business expenses and itemized wage statements and a claim for Unfair Business Practices under §17200 of the California Business & Professions Code.  Plaintiffs seek declaratory and injunctive relief and monetary damages.

 

Plaintiffs moved for conditional collective action certification under the FLSA.  The Company opposed this motion and additionally moved for summary judgment on Plaintiffs’ individual FLSA claims.  The Court issued an order on January 3, 2012 granting the Company’s summary judgment motions, holding that Plaintiffs’ individual FLSA claims fail as a matter of law, and denying Plaintiffs’ motion for conditional collective action certification under the FLSA as moot.  This ruling effectively removes all nationwide FLSA claims from the case.

 

Subsequently, the Company moved for summary judgment on Plaintiffs’ individual California claims.  The court issued an order on August 20, 2012 granting the Company’s summary judgment motions, holding that Plaintiff’s individual California claims fail as a matter of law.  This order effectively dismissed Plaintiffs from the case, both individually and as putative class representatives.

 

However, in its August 20, 2012 order, the court also granted Plaintiffs’ motion to add a new individual and putative class representative to the action, effectively replacing the originally named Plaintiffs.  The newly named Plaintiff intends to continue to pursue the California claims referenced above on behalf of the putative class, as well as newly added representative derivative claims under the California Private Attorney General Act.

 

The Company has moved for summary judgment, asking the court to dismiss the newly named Plaintiff’s individual claims.  The arguments made in support of this request are the same as those that

 

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Table of Contents

 

prevailed in the Taylor and Young motions for summary judgment.  If the court grants the pending motion, it will effectively dismiss all remaining claims in the case.

 

An adverse determination in this matter could have a material adverse impact on the financial position and results of operations of the Company.  The Company intends to continue to vigorously defend against all claims.

 

At this stage in this litigation, based upon the information currently available to the Company, the Company is not able to determine that an unfavorable outcome is remote, reasonably possible, or probable, and the Company has determined that it cannot reasonably estimate either the amount or the range of possible losses that would result if plaintiffs were to prevail, therefore, the Company has not made any accruals for damages with respect to this matter in its consolidated financial statements.

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which reflect the current views and assumptions of management with respect to future events regarding our business and industry in general.  These forward-looking statements include all statements, other than statements of historical fact, regarding our financial position, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations, including statements with respect to revenues and earnings, the amount and composition of assets under management, distribution sources, expense levels, redemption rates and the financial markets and other conditions.  These statements are generally identified by the use of such words as “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “outlook,” “will,” “potential” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature.  Readers are cautioned that any forward-looking information provided by or on behalf of the Company is not a guarantee of future performance.  Actual results may differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited to those discussed below.  If one or more events related to these or other risks, contingencies or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may differ materially from those forecasted or expected.  Certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which include, without limitation:

 

·                  The introduction of legislative or regulatory proposals or judicial rulings that change the independent contractor classification of our financial advisors at the federal or state level for employment tax or other employee benefit purposes;

 

·                  The adverse ruling or resolution of any litigation, regulatory investigations and proceedings, or securities arbitrations by a federal or state court or regulatory body;

 

·                  The loss of existing distribution channels or inability to access new distribution channels;

 

·                  A reduction in assets under our management on short notice, through increased redemptions in our distribution channels or our Funds, particularly those Funds with a high concentration of assets, or investors terminating their relationship with us or shifting their funds to other types of accounts with different rate structures;

 

·                  Our inability to implement new information technology and systems, or inability to complete such implementation in a timely or cost effective manner;

 

·                  Non-compliance with applicable laws or regulations and changes in current legal, regulatory, accounting, tax or compliance requirements or governmental policies;

 

·                  A decline in the securities markets or in the relative investment performance of our Funds and other investment portfolios and products as compared to competing funds; and

 

·                  Our inability to hire and retain senior executive management and other key personnel.

 

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The foregoing factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read together with other cautionary statements included in this and other reports and filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the information in Item 1 “Business” and Item 1A “Risk Factors” of Part I and Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of Part II to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and as updated in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the year ending December 31, 2012.  All forward-looking statements speak only as the date on which they are made and we undertake no duty to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

Overview

 

Founded in 1937, we are one of the oldest mutual fund complexes in the United States, with expertise in a broad range of investment styles and across a variety of market environments.  Our earnings and cash flows are heavily dependent on financial market conditions.  Significant increases or decreases in the various securities markets can have a material impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

 

We derive our revenues from providing investment management, investment product underwriting and distribution, and shareholder services administration primarily to mutual funds and institutional and separately managed accounts.  Investment management fees are based on the amount of average assets under management and are affected by sales levels, financial market conditions, redemptions and the composition of assets.  Our underwriting and distribution revenues consist of commissions derived from sales of investment and insurance products, Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution fees, distribution fees on certain variable products, fees earned on fee-based asset allocation products, and related advisory services. The products sold have various commission structures and the revenues received from those sales vary based on the type and amount sold.  Shareholder service fee revenue includes transfer agency fees, custodian fees from retirement plan accounts, and portfolio accounting and administration fees, and is earned based on assets under management or number of client accounts.  Our major expenses are underwriting and distribution-related commissions, employee compensation, amortization of deferred sales commissions, subadvisory fee expenses and information technology expense.

 

One of our distinctive qualities is that we are a significant distributor of investment products.  Our retail products are distributed through our Advisors channel sales force of independent financial advisors or through our Wholesale channel, which includes third-parties such as other broker/dealers, registered investment advisors, and various retirement platforms.  We also market our investment advisory services to institutional investors, either directly or through consultants, through our Institutional channel.

 

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Third Quarter Highlights

 

·                  During the third quarter of 2012, the Company committed to a plan to sell its Legend group of subsidiaries (“Legend”).  On October 29, 2012, the Company signed a definitive agreement with First Allied Holdings Inc. to sell all of the common interests of Legend Group Holdings, LLC.  The sale is expected to close in January 2013, subject to regulatory approvals customary for this type of transaction.  Based on the value of the consideration the Company expects to receive upon closing of the proposed sale of Legend, which is less than the carrying value of net assets to be sold, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $42.4 million, which is reflected in income (loss) from discontinued operations on the statement of income.  The consideration received is subject to working capital and regulatory capital adjustments through the closing date.  The agreement also includes an earnout provision based on asset retention for a period of two years following the closing date.

 

The operational results of Legend have been reclassified as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  Unless stated otherwise, any reference to income statement items refers to results from continuing operations.  For income tax purposes, the sale will result in a $48.3 million capital loss that may only be utilized to offset future capital gains.  Due to the character of the loss and the limited carry forward period permitted by law, the Company may not realize the full tax benefit of the capital loss.

 

·                  Our assets under management increased 6% during the quarter, from $89.1 billion to $94.8 billion, driven by market appreciation.

 

·                  Income from continuing operations increased 32% compared to the third quarter of 2011, and our operating margin was 27.2%, an improvement of 3% over prior year third quarter.

 

·                  We recorded gains of $2.9 million from the sale of trading and available for sale mutual fund holdings.  Due to these gains, income tax expense was reduced by $1.0 million.

 

·                  Our balance sheet remains solid, and we ended the quarter with cash and investments of $544.7 million.

 

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Assets Under Management

 

During the third quarter, assets under management increased to $94.8 billion compared to $89.1 billion on June 30, 2012 due to market appreciation of $4.9 billion and net flows of $0.8 billion.

 

Change in Assets Under Management(1)

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2012

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

33,846

 

44,379

 

10,894

 

89,119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

906

 

3,563

 

721

 

5,190

 

Redemptions

 

(1,019

)

(3,088

)

(532

)

(4,639

)

Net Sales

 

(113

)

475

 

189

 

551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(60

)

59

 

 

(1

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

98

 

136

 

42

 

276

 

Net Flows

 

(75

)

670

 

231

 

826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

1,603

 

2,601

 

660

 

4,864

 

Ending Assets

 

$

35,374

 

47,650

 

11,785

 

94,809

 

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2011

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

34,843

 

46,558

 

10,346

 

91,747

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

867

 

3,957

 

1,625

 

6,449

 

Redemptions

 

(1,004

)

(3,515

)

(737

)

(5,256

)

Net Sales

 

(137

)

442

 

888

 

1,193

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(79

)

79

 

 

 

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

83

 

29

 

18

 

130

 

Net Flows

 

(133

)

550

 

906

 

1,323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Depreciation

 

(4,950

)

(8,970

)

(1,694

)

(15,614

)

Ending Assets

 

$

29,760

 

38,138

 

9,558

 

77,456

 

 


(1)       Includes all activity of the Funds and institutional and separate accounts, including money market funds and transactions at net asset value, accounts for which we receive no commissions.

 

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Assets under management increased to $94.8 billion on September 30, 2012 compared to $83.2 billion on December 31, 2011 due to market appreciation of $9.1 billion and net flows of $2.5 billion.

 

 

 

Year to Date 2012

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

31,709

 

40,954

 

10,494

 

83,157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

2,982

 

11,860

 

1,940

 

16,782

 

Redemptions

 

(3,022

)

(10,069

)

(2,097

)

(15,188

)

Net Sales

 

(40

)

1,791

 

(157

)

1,594

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(6

)

3

 

 

(3

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

312

 

472

 

130

 

914

 

Net Flows

 

266

 

2,266

 

(27

)

2,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

3,399

 

4,430

 

1,318

 

9,147

 

Ending Assets

 

$

35,374

 

47,650

 

11,785

 

94,809

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2011

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

33,181

 

40,883

 

9,609

 

83,673

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

2,942

 

12,887

 

2,958

 

18,787

 

Redemptions

 

(3,053

)

(9,242

)

(1,977

)

(14,272

)

Net Sales

 

(111

)

3,645

 

981

 

4,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(196

)

194

 

 

(2

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital Gains

 

266

 

146

 

63

 

475

 

Net Flows

 

(41

)

3,985

 

1,044

 

4,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Depreciation

 

(3,380

)

(6,730

)

(1,095

)

(11,205

)

Ending Assets

 

$

29,760

 

38,138

 

9,558

 

77,456

 

 

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Average assets under management, which are generally more indicative of trends in revenue for providing investment management services than the quarter over quarter change in ending assets under management, are presented below.

 

Average Assets Under Management

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2012

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

24,221

 

37,381

 

10,699

 

$

72,301

 

Fixed Income

 

9,164

 

8,374

 

788

 

18,326

 

Money Market

 

1,304

 

174

 

 

1,478

 

Total

 

$

34,689

 

45,929

 

11,487

 

$

92,105

 

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2011

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

23,908

 

40,009

 

9,726

 

$

73,643

 

Fixed Income

 

7,740

 

3,705

 

786

 

12,231

 

Money Market

 

1,213

 

347

 

 

1,560

 

Total

 

$

32,861

 

44,061

 

10,512

 

$

87,434

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2012

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

24,135

 

37,958

 

10,583

 

$

72,676

 

Fixed Income

 

8,789

 

7,049

 

780

 

16,618

 

Money Market

 

1,309

 

195

 

 

1,504

 

Total

 

$

34,233

 

45,202

 

11,363

 

$

90,798

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2011

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

25,176

 

40,337

 

9,587

 

$

75,100

 

Fixed Income

 

7,503

 

3,423

 

779

 

11,705

 

Money Market

 

1,201

 

300

 

 

1,501

 

Total

 

$

33,880

 

44,060

 

10,366

 

$

88,306

 

 

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Results of Operations — Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 as Compared with Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

Net Income

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Variance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (in thousands)

 

$

8,526

 

39,834

 

-79

%

Income from continuing operations

 

 

52,116

 

39,371

 

32

%

Earnings per share, basic and diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

$

0.10

 

0.46

 

-78

%

Income from continuing operations

 

$

0.61

 

0.46

 

33

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Margin

 

27.2

%

26.4

%

3

%

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Variance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (in thousands)

 

$

97,631

 

 

135,437

 

-28

%

Income from continuing operations

 

 

140,178

 

132,836

 

6

%

Earnings per share, basic and diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

$

1.14

 

1.58

 

-28

%

Income from continuing operations

 

$

1.63

 

1.55

 

5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Margin

 

25.2

%

26.4

%

-5

%

 

We reported income from continuing operations of $52.1 million, or $0.61 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2012 compared to $39.4 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2011.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, income from continuing operations was $140.2 million, or $1.63 per diluted share, compared to $132.8 million, or $1.55 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

During the second quarter of 2012, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $5.0 million ($3.1 million net of taxes, or $0.04 per diluted share) to reflect the impairment of certain capitalized software development costs.  This charge is included in general and administrative expenses.  Our ongoing assessment and changes to our enterprise information technology infrastructure and software resulted in the decision to discontinue the usage of certain software.

 

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Total Revenues

 

Total revenues increased 5% to $293.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2011 due to an increase in average assets under management of 5%, offset by a decrease in gross sales of 20%.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, total revenues increased $21.0 million, or 2%, compared to the same period in the prior year due to an increase in average assets under management of 3%, offset by a decrease in gross sales of 11%.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

138,364

 

133,495

 

4

%

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

122,819

 

115,786

 

6

%

Shareholder service fees

 

32,182

 

31,060

 

4

%

Total revenues

 

$

293,365

 

280,341

 

5

%

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

407,477

 

404,123

 

1

%

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

367,659

 

353,928

 

4

%

Shareholder service fees

 

95,786

 

91,920

 

4

%

Total revenues

 

$

870,922

 

849,971

 

2

%

 

Investment Management Fee Revenues

 

Investment management fee revenues are earned for providing investment advisory services to the Funds and to institutional and separate accounts.  Investment management fee revenues increased $4.9 million, or 4%, from last year’s third quarter.  For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, investment management fee revenues increased $3.4 million, or 1%, compared to the same period in 2011.

 

Revenues from investment management services provided to our retail mutual funds, which are distributed through the Advisors, Wholesale and Institutional channels, were $127.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.  Revenues increased $4.1 million, or 3%, compared to the third quarter of 2011, while the related retail average assets increased 5% to $80.6 billion.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, revenues from investment management services provided to our retail mutual funds were $375.3 million.  Revenues increased $1.8 million, or 1%, compared to the first nine months of 2011, while the related retail average assets increased 2% to $79.4 billion.  For both periods, investment management fee revenues increased less than the related retail average assets due to a shift in assets to products with lower than average management fee rates.

 

Institutional account revenues were $10.9 million for the third quarter of 2012, representing an increase of $0.8 million, or 8%, from the third quarter of 2011, while average assets increased 9%.  For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, institutional account revenues were $32.2 million, an increase of 5% compared to the same period in 2011, and average assets increased 10%.  For both periods, account revenues increased less than the related average assets due to a decline in the average management fee rate.

 

Long-term redemption rates (which exclude money market fund redemptions) in the Advisors channel were 9.7% in both the third quarter of 2012 and year-to-date in 2012, compared to 10.0% in the third quarter of 2011 and 9.9% for the first nine months of 2011.  In the Wholesale channel, long-term redemption rates

 

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Table of Contents

 

were 26.6% for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, compared to 31.0% in the third quarter of 2011.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Wholesale channel’s long-term redemption rate increased to 30.0% compared to 27.6% for the same period in 2011.  We expect the Advisors channel long-term redemption rate to remain lower than that of the Wholesale channel due to the personal and customized nature in which our financial advisors provide service to our clients.  Long-term redemption rates for our Institutional channel were 18.4% and 27.8% for the third quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively, and 24.7% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012 compared to 25.5% for the same period in 2011.

 

Our overall redemption rate of 21.6% for the first nine months of 2012 compares positively to the current year to date industry average of approximately 25%, based on data from the Investment Company Institute.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Underwriting and Distribution Fee Revenues and Expenses

 

The following tables summarize our underwriting and distribution fee revenues and expenses segregated by distribution method within the respective Advisors or Wholesale channel:

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2012

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

78,160

 

44,659

 

122,819

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

54,246

 

57,390

 

111,636

 

Indirect

 

25,727

 

10,045

 

35,772

 

 

 

79,973

 

67,435

 

147,408

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(1,813

)

(22,776

)

(24,589

)

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2011

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

70,088

 

45,698

 

115,786

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

49,748

 

55,502

 

105,250

 

Indirect

 

24,761

 

8,100

 

32,861

 

 

 

74,509

 

63,602

 

138,111

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(4,421

)

(17,904

)

(22,325

)

 

 

 

Year to Date 2012

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

234,619

 

133,040

 

367,659

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

163,735

 

167,781

 

331,516

 

Indirect

 

78,849

 

29,596

 

108,445

 

 

 

242,584

 

197,377

 

439,961

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(7,965

)

(64,337

)

(72,302

)

 

 

 

Year to Date 2011

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

216,661

 

137,267

 

353,928

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

153,042

 

170,425

 

323,467

 

Indirect

 

71,276

 

24,885

 

96,161

 

 

 

224,318

 

195,310

 

419,628

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

$

(7,657

)

(58,043

)

(65,700

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Underwriting and distribution revenues earned in the third quarter of 2012 increased $7.0 million, or 6%, compared with the third quarter of 2011 as a result of increased revenues in our Advisors channel of $8.1 million, partially offset by lower revenues in our Wholesale channel of $1.1 million.  Revenues from fee-based asset allocation products increased $8.1 million compared to the prior year.  Technology fees collected from our advisors of $1.0 million during the third quarter of 2012 resulted in an increase period over period as fees were netted in expense during the third quarter of 2011.  Partially offsetting these increases, variable annuity revenues decreased $2.2 million, other front-load product sales revenues decreased $1.0 million and insurance-related revenues decreased $0.8 million.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, underwriting and distribution revenues increased $13.7 million, or 4%, compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2011.  The increase was comprised of an increase in the Advisors channel of $17.9 million and a $4.2 million decrease in Wholesale channel revenues period over period.  Revenues from fee-based asset allocation products increased $24.0 million compared to the prior year.  Technology fees collected from our advisors of $2.9 million during the first nine months of 2012 resulted in an increase period over period as fees were netted in expense during 2011.  Partially offsetting these increases, variable annuity revenues decreased $7.0 million compared to the prior year, Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution fee revenues decreased $3.4 million, other front-load product sales revenues decreased $3.1 million and financial plan revenues decreased $1.0 million.

 

Underwriting and distribution expenses increased by $9.3 million, or 7%, compared to the third quarter of 2011.  Direct expenses in the Advisors channel increased $4.5 million, or 9%, compared to the third quarter of 2011 due to increased commissions related to the sale of fee-based asset allocation products of $5.9 million and increased Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution expenses of $0.5 million, partially offset by decreased commissions on variable annuity product sales of $1.4 million and decreased commissions on insurance products of $0.5 million.  Direct expenses in the Wholesale channel increased by $1.9 million, due to higher dealer compensation paid to third party distributors, increased Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution expenses of $0.9 million and higher wholesaler commissions of $0.5 million from higher sales volumes, partially offset by lower amortization expense of deferred sales commissions of $1.3 million.  Indirect expenses increased $2.9 million compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2011 due primarily to increased marketing and business travel expenses.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, underwriting and distribution expenses increased by $20.3 million, or 5%, compared to the first nine months of 2011.  Direct expenses in the Advisors channel increased $10.7 million, or 7%, compared to 2011 due to increased commissions related to the sale of fee-based asset allocation products of $18.6 million, partly offset by decreased commissions of $4.6 million on variable annuity product sales, decreased Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution expenses of $1.1 million and lower commissions expense related to financial plans of $0.9 million.  Direct expenses in the Wholesale channel decreased by $2.6 million, due to lower amortization expense of deferred sales commissions of $1.9 million and decreased Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution expenses of $1.1 million, partially offset by higher dealer compensation paid to third party distributors.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, indirect expenses increased $12.3 million compared to the same period in 2011 due primarily to increased employee compensation and benefits expenses, pension expenses and marketing costs.  The first nine months of 2012 also included costs for an electronic books and records conversion initiative in our Advisors channel, which was substantially complete as of the end of the third quarter.

 

Shareholder Service Fee Revenue

 

Shareholder service fee revenue primarily includes transfer agency fees, custodian fees from retirement plan accounts, and portfolio accounting and administration fees.  Transfer agency fees and portfolio accounting and administration fees are asset-based revenues or account-based revenues, while custodian fees from retirement plan accounts are based on the number of client accounts.  During the third quarter of 2012, shareholder service fee revenue increased $1.1 million, or 4%, over the third quarter of 2011.  Of the total increase, $0.9 million was due to higher asset-based fees quarter over quarter in certain share classes and $0.2 million was attributable to account-based revenues due to a 1% increase in the average number of accounts.  For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, shareholder service fee revenue increased $3.9 million, or 4%, compared to the same period in 2011.  Of this increase, $2.9 million is due to higher

 

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asset-based fees in certain share classes and $1.0 million is attributable to account-based revenues due to a 2% increase in the average number of accounts.

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

Operating expenses increased $7.3 million, or 4%, in the third quarter of 2012 compared to the third quarter of 2011, primarily due to increased underwriting and distribution expenses.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, operating expenses increased $25.9 million, or 4%, compared to the first nine months of 2011, primarily due to increased underwriting and distribution expenses and compensation and related costs, partially offset by lower subadvisory fees.  Underwriting and distribution expenses are discussed above.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

$

147,408

 

138,111

 

7

%

Compensation and related costs

 

42,343

 

36,105

 

17

%

General and administrative

 

15,774

 

20,979

 

-25

%

Subadvisory fees

 

4,921

 

7,291

 

-33

%

Depreciation

 

3,188

 

3,866

 

-18

%

Total operating expenses

 

$

213,634

 

206,352

 

4

%

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Variance

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

$

439,961

 

419,628

 

5

%

Compensation and related costs

 

128,432

 

116,618

 

10

%

General and administrative

 

57,172

 

54,920

 

4

%

Subadvisory fees

 

16,400

 

23,684

 

-31

%

Depreciation

 

9,876

 

11,074

 

-11

%

Total operating expenses

 

$

651,841

 

625,924

 

4

%

 

Compensation and Related Costs

 

Compensation and related costs increased $6.2 million, or 17%, compared to the third quarter of 2011.  Of the total increase period over period, $3.4 million related to incentive compensation, $1.2 million of which related to higher earnings on portfolio manager deferred compensation plans.  The remaining increase was due to higher base salaries and payroll taxes of $1.3 million associated with increased headcount and annual salary increases, and higher pension costs of $0.8 million.  Share-based compensation increased $0.8 million due to higher amortization expense associated with our April 2012 and December 2011 grants of nonvested stock compared to grants that became fully vested in 2011 and an increase in non-employee advisor (independent contractor) stock award amortization expense.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compensation and related costs increased $11.8 million, or 10%, compared to the first nine months of 2011, due to higher base salaries and payroll taxes of $4.5 million associated with increased headcount and annual salary increases and higher pension costs of $2.4 million.  Share-based compensation increased $2.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2011 due to higher amortization expense associated with our April 2012 and December 2011 grants of nonvested stock compared to grants that became fully vested in 2011 and, to a lesser extent, due to an increase in non-employee advisor stock award amortization expense.  Incentive compensation increased $1.8 million compared to the first nine months of 2011, $1.1 million of which related to higher earnings on portfolio manager deferred compensation plans.

 

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General and Administrative Costs

 

General and administrative expenses decreased $5.2 million to $15.8 million for the third quarter of 2012 compared to the third quarter of 2011.  Included in the third quarter of 2012 was an adjustment of $3.5 million to reflect lower estimated costs of distributing an SEC market timing settlement dating back to 2006, and a reduction in the estimated legal costs related to an ongoing class action suit.  These were partially offset by higher consultant fees of $1.0 million.  Included in the third quarter of 2011 was a $1.8 million charge related to the write-off of software capitalization costs due to the discontinuation of use of certain software licenses.  Excluding these charges in 2012 and 2011, general and administrative costs decreased $0.9 million, partially due to lower costs incurred for our national branding campaign that was launched in the first quarter of 2011.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, general and administrative expenses increased $2.3 million compared to the same period in 2011.  During the second quarter of 2012, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $5.0 million to reflect the impairment of certain capitalized software development costs.  Our ongoing assessment and changes to our enterprise information technology infrastructure and software resulted in the decision to discontinue the usage of certain software.  Excluding the $5.0 million charge recorded in 2012 and the items detailed above for 2012 and 2011, general and administrative expenses increased $1.6 million, due to increased dealer services costs of $1.8 million and higher costs for temporary office staff, partially offset by lower costs incurred for our national branding campaign.

 

Subadvisory Fees

 

Subadvisory fees represent fees paid to other asset managers for providing advisory services for certain mutual fund portfolios.  These expenses reduce our operating margin since we pay out approximately half of our management fee revenue received from subadvised products.  Gross management fee revenues for products subadvised by others were $9.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to $14.5 million for the third quarter of 2011 due to a 34% decrease in average net assets.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, gross management fee revenues for products subadvised by others were $32.6 million compared to $47.0 million for the same period in 2011 due to a 32% decrease in average net assets.  Subadvisory expenses followed the same pattern of decrease compared to 2011.

 

Other Income and Expenses

 

Investment and Other Income, Interest Expense and Taxes

 

Investment and other income was $2.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, compared to a loss of $4.2 million in the same period a year ago.  We recorded gains of $1.2 million from the sale of available for sale mutual fund holdings during the third quarter of 2012.  In our mutual fund trading portfolio, we recorded gains of $1.8 million during the quarter, compared to losses of $3.4 million in the third quarter of 2011.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, investment and other income was $7.9 million compared to a loss of $0.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.  In our mutual fund trading portfolio, we recorded gains of $4.7 million in 2012, compared to losses of $2.6 million in 2011.  We also recorded gains of $1.5 million from the sale of available for sale mutual fund holdings during the first nine months of 2012, compared to $1.6 million during the first nine months of 2011.  Interest and gains related to debt securities increased by $0.8 million year over year.

 

Interest expense was $2.8 million in the third quarter of both 2012 and 2011, and $8.5 million and $8.6 million for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Our effective income tax rate for continuing operations was 34.5% for the third quarter of 2012, compared to 41.2% for the third quarter of 2011.  Due to the sale of a subsidiary in 2009, the Company has deferred tax assets related to capital loss carryforwards that are available to offset current and future capital gains.  In 2009, a valuation allowance was recorded on a portion of these capital losses due to the limited carryforward period permitted by law on losses of this character.  The lower effective tax rate in 2012 as compared to 2011 was attributable in part to this valuation allowance.  During the third quarter of 2012, an increase in the fair value of the Company’s trading securities portfolio and realized capital gains on securities classified as available for sale allowed for a release of the valuation allowance, thereby reducing

 

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income tax expense by $1.0 million.  During the third quarter of 2011, a decrease in the fair value of the Company’s trading securities portfolio resulted in an additional valuation allowance, thereby increasing income tax expense by $1.5 million.

 

The third quarter 2012 and 2011 effective income tax rates for continuing operations, removing the effects of the valuation allowance, would have been 35.7% and 39.0%, respectively.  The decrease in the adjusted effective income tax rate is primarily due to the reduction of 2012 tax expense for the expiration of the statute of limitations on uncertain tax positions and adjustments to prior year estimates of tax based upon actual tax return filings.  Additionally, the third quarter 2011 tax rate was higher due to a charge for tax positions on which the outcome is uncertain.

 

Our effective income tax rate for continuing operations was 35.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to 38.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.  Excluding the $2.6 million decrease to the valuation allowance recorded through the statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the effective income tax rate would have been 37.0%.  Excluding the $0.5 million increase to the valuation allowance recorded to the statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the effective income tax rate would have been 37.9%.  The decrease in the adjusted effective income tax rate is primarily due to the reduction of 2012 tax expense for the statute of limitations expiration on uncertain tax positions and adjustments to prior year estimates of tax based upon actual tax return filings.  Additionally, the 2011 tax rate was higher due to a charge for tax positions on which the outcome is uncertain.

 

The Company expects its future effective tax rate, exclusive of any increases or reductions to the valuation allowance, state tax incentives, unanticipated state tax legislative changes, and unanticipated fluctuations in earnings to range from 37% to 39%.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our operations provide much of the cash necessary to fund our priorities, as follows:

 

·                  Finance internal growth

 

·                  Pay dividends

 

·                  Repurchase our stock

 

Finance Internal Growth

 

We use cash to fund growth in our distribution channels.  Our Wholesale channel, which has a higher cost to gather assets, requires cash outlays for wholesaler commissions and commissions to third parties on deferred load product sales.  We continue to invest in our Advisors channel by providing additional support to our advisors through wholesaling efforts and enhanced technology tools.

 

Pay Dividends

 

We paid quarterly dividends on our common stock that resulted in financing cash outflows of $64.5 million and $51.7 million for the first nine months of 2012 and 2011, respectively.  The Board approved an increase in the quarterly dividend on our common stock from $0.20 per share to $0.25 per share beginning with our fourth quarter 2011 dividend, paid on February 1, 2012.

 

Repurchase Our Stock

 

We repurchased 1,158,720 shares and 1,609,551 shares of our common stock in the open market or privately during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, resulting in cash outflows of $36.0 million and $57.1 million, respectively.

 

Operating Cash Flows

 

Cash from operations, our primary source of funds, decreased $88.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the previous year.  The decrease is primarily due to net purchases of trading securities in 2012 compared to significant net sales of trading securities in 2011.  The current year includes a non-cash write-down of impaired assets of $42.4 million.

 

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During the first nine months of 2012, we contributed $15.0 million to our Pension Plan.  We do not expect to make additional contributions for the remainder of 2012.

 

Investing Cash Flows

 

Investing activities consist primarily of the purchase, sale and maturities of available for sale investment securities, as well as capital expenditures.  We expect our 2012 capital expenditures to be in the range of $12.0 to $15.0 million.

 

Financing Cash Flows

 

As noted previously, dividends and stock repurchases accounted for a majority of our financing cash outflows in the first nine months of 2012 and 2011.

 

Future Capital Requirements

 

Management believes its available cash, marketable securities and expected cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund its short-term operating and capital requirements.  Expected short-term uses of cash include dividend payments, interest payments on outstanding debt, income tax payments, seed money for new investment products, share repurchases, payment of deferred commissions to our financial advisors and third parties, capital expenditures and home office leasehold improvements, and could include strategic acquisitions.

 

Expected long-term capital requirements include indebtedness, operating leases and purchase obligations, and potential recognition of tax liabilities.  Other possible long-term discretionary uses of cash could include capital expenditures for enhancement of technology infrastructure and home office expansion, strategic acquisitions, payment of dividends, income tax payments, seed money for new investment products, payment of upfront fund commissions for Class B shares, Class C shares and certain fee-based asset allocation products, pension funding and repurchases of our common stock.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management believes certain critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.  The Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates are disclosed in the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section of our 2011 Form 10-K.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Supplemental Information

 

 

 

Third

 

Third

 

 

 

Year to

 

Year to

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

 

 

Date

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Change

 

2012

 

2011

 

Change

 

Redemption rates - long term (annualized)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

9.7

%

10.0

%

 

 

9.7

%

9.9

%

 

 

Wholesale

 

26.6

%

31.0

%

 

 

30.0

%

27.6

%

 

 

Institutional

 

18.4

%

27.8

%

 

 

24.7

%

25.5

%

 

 

Total

 

19.3

%

22.9

%

 

 

21.6

%

20.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross revenue per advisor (000’s)

 

41.4

 

37.6

 

10.1

%

123.9

 

117.0

 

5.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of financial advisors

 

1,753

 

1,758

 

-0.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average number of financial advisors

 

1,758

 

1,754

 

0.2

%

1,770

 

1,752

 

1.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shareholder accounts (000’s)

 

4,179

 

4,118

 

1.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shareholders

 

792,894

 

826,563

 

-4.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.            Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company has had no significant changes in its Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk from that previously reported in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K.

 

Item 4.            Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures that is designed to provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be timely disclosed, is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely fashion.  A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  However, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Part II.  Other Information

 

Item 1.                                 Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and claims incident to the normal conduct of business, which may include proceedings that are specific to us and others generally applicable to the business practices within the industries in which we operate. A substantial legal liability or a significant regulatory action against us could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and on the results of operations in a particular quarter or year.  Information required to be reported under this Part II., Item 1. has been previously disclosed in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements in Part I. above and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 1A.                        Risk Factors

 

The Company has had no material changes to its Risk Factors from those previously reported in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K.

 

Item 2.                                 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following table sets forth certain information about the shares of common stock we repurchased during the third quarter of 2012.

 

Period

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)

 

Average
Price Paid
Per Share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Program

 

Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares that
May Yet Be Purchased
Under the Program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 1 - July 31

 

41,318

 

$

28.27

 

41,318

 

n/a

(1)

August 1 - August 31

 

50,648

 

29.29

 

50,648

 

n/a

(1)

September 1 - September 30

 

121,400

 

33.19

 

121,400

 

n/a

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

213,366

 

$

31.31

 

213,366

 

 

 

 


(1)         On August 31, 1998, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase shares of our common stock on the open market.  Under the repurchase program, we are authorized to repurchase, in any seven-day period, the greater of (i) 3% of our outstanding common stock or (ii) $50 million of our common stock.  We may repurchase our common stock through the New York Stock Exchange, other national or regional market systems, electronic communication networks or alternative trading systems.  Our stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date or an aggregate maximum number or dollar value of shares that may be repurchased.  Our Board of Directors reviewed and ratified the stock repurchase program in October 2012.  During the third quarter of 2012, all stock repurchases were made pursuant to the repurchase program and 1,966 shares, reflected in the table above, were purchased in connection with funding employee income tax withholding obligations arising from the vesting of nonvested shares.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 5.   Other Information.

 

The Company provides the following disclosures in lieu of the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 2.06, “Material Impairments” and Item 8.01, “Other Events.”

 

On October 29, 2012, the Company entered into a Common Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with First Allied Holdings Inc. (“First Allied”), providing for the sale of Legend Group Holdings, LLC (the “Sale”).  The Company is selling its wholly-owned subsidiary, Legend Group Holdings, LLC (“Legend”), which is the parent of four subsidiaries: Legend Equities Corporation, Legend Advisory Corporation, The Legend Group, Inc. and Advisory Services Corporation. Legend Equities Corporation further owns all of the outstanding common stock of LEC Insurance Agency, Inc.

 

Based on the consideration the Company expects to receive upon closing of the Sale, which is less than the carrying value of the net assets to be sold, management concluded, in discussions with the Company’s Audit Committee on October 29, 2012, that a material impairment was required.  The Company recorded an estimated non-cash impairment charge of $42.4 million.  This impairment charge is reflected in income (loss) from discontinued operations on the statement of income.

 

Assets and liabilities of Legend are reflected in the unaudited consolidated balance sheet as held for sale as of September 30, 2012.  Prior year amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes to conform to current year presentation.  The operational results of Legend have been presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, with comparative periods reclassified to conform to current year presentation.  For income tax purposes, the sale will result in a $48.3 million capital loss that may only be utilized to offset future capital gains.  Due to the character of the loss and the limited carryforward period permitted by law, the Company may not realize the full tax benefit of the capital loss.

 

Item 6.                                 Exhibits

 

10.1

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Executive Stock Award Plan, as amended and restated.*

 

 

 

10.2

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Non-Employee Director Stock Award Plan, as amended and restated.*

 

 

 

10.3

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement for awards pursuant to the Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Executive Stock Award Plan, as amended and restated.*

 

 

 

10.4

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement for awards pursuant to the Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Non-Employee Director Stock Award Plan, as amended and restated.*

 

 

 

31.1

 

Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

31.2

 

Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

32.1

 

Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

32.2

 

Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

101

 

Materials from the Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL):  (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) related Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged in detail.

 


*Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.

 

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Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 2nd day of November 2012.

 

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Henry J. Herrmann

 

 

Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and Director

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Daniel P. Connealy

 

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Brent K. Bloss

 

 

Senior Vice President - Finance and Treasurer

 

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

35