Form 10-K
Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)          
x    ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934     

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006

 

OR

 

¨    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934     

 

For the transition period from                      to                     .

 

Commission File Number 1-7845

 

LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATED

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Missouri   44-0324630

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. employer

identification No.)

No. 1 Leggett Road

Carthage, Missouri

  64836
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (417) 358-8131

 

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:

 

Title of Each Class


 

Name of Each Exchange on

Which Registered


Common Stock, $.01 par value   New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights   New York Stock Exchange

 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (Sec. 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant (based on the closing price of its common stock on the New York Stock Exchange) on June 30, 2006 was approximately $4,192,000,000.

 

There were 177,390,105 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding as of February 15, 2007.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III are incorporated by reference from the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2007.

 



Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATED—FORM 10-K

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006

 

          Page
Number


Forward-Looking Statements and Related Matters    1
     PART I     
Item 1.   

Business

   3
Item 1A.   

Risk Factors

   17
Item 1B.   

Unresolved Staff Comments

   19
Item 2.   

Properties

   20
Item 3.   

Legal Proceedings

   20
Item 4.   

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   21
Supp. Item.   

Executive Officers of the Registrant

   21
     PART II     
Item 5.   

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

  

22

Item 6.   

Selected Financial Data

   24
Item 7.   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation

   24
Item 7A.   

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   49
Item 8.   

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

   50
Item 9.   

Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

   50
Item 9A.   

Controls and Procedures

   50
Item 9B.   

Other Information

   50
     PART III     
Item 10.   

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

   51
Item 11.   

Executive Compensation

   51
Item 12.   

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

   51
Item 13.   

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

   51
Item 14.   

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

   51
     PART IV     
Item 15.   

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

   52


Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Statements and Related Matters

 

This report and our other public disclosures, whether written or oral, may contain forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, projections of revenue, income, earnings, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure, cash flows or other financial items; possible plans, goals, objectives, prospects, strategies or trends concerning future operations; statements concerning future economic performance; and statements of the underlying assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements. These statements are identified either by the context in which they appear or by use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “should” or the like. All such forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, and whether made by us or on our behalf, are expressly qualified by the cautionary statements described in this provision.

 

Any forward-looking statement reflects only the beliefs of the Company or its management at the time the statement is made. Because all forward-looking statements deal with the future, they are subject to risks, uncertainties and developments which might cause actual events or results to differ materially from those envisioned or reflected in any forward-looking statement. Moreover, we do not have, and do not undertake, any duty to update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement was made. For all of these reasons, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual future events, objectives, strategies, trends or results.

 

It is not possible to anticipate and list all risks, uncertainties and developments which may affect the Company’s future operations or performance, or which otherwise may cause actual events or results to differ from forward-looking statements. However, some of these risks and uncertainties include the following:

 

   

factors that could affect industries or markets in which we participate, such as growth rates and opportunities in those industries, changes in demand for certain products or trends in business capital spending

 

   

changes in competitive, economic, legal, market and political conditions, including the rate of economic growth in the United States and abroad, inflation, currency fluctuation, political risk, U.S. or foreign laws or regulations, consumer sentiment, employment levels, housing turnover, interest rates, taxation and the like

 

   

price and product competition from foreign (particularly Asian) and domestic competitors

 

   

factors that could impact raw material and other costs, including the availability and pricing of steel rod and scrap, and other raw materials (including chemicals, fibers and resins), the reduction in the spread between the pricing of steel rod and steel scrap, energy costs (including natural gas, electricity and fuel) and the availability of labor

 

   

our ability to pass along raw material cost increases to our customers through increased selling prices

 

   

our ability to maintain profit margins if our customers change the quantity and mix of our components in their finished goods because of increased raw materials costs

 

   

our ability to improve operations and realize cost savings (including our ability to continue improving the profitability of the Fixture & Display group)

 

   

a significant decline in the long-term outlook for any given reporting unit that could result in goodwill impairment

 

   

our ability to achieve long-term targets for sales, earnings and margins for the Company as a whole and for each segment

 

   

litigation risks, including litigation regarding product liability and warranty, intellectual property and workers’ compensation expense

 

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Furthermore, we have made and expect to continue to make acquisitions. Acquisitions present significant challenges and risks, and depending upon market conditions, pricing and other factors, there can be no assurance that we can successfully negotiate and consummate acquisitions or successfully integrate acquired businesses into the Company.

 

The section in this report entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation” contains a disclosure on page 44 of the security ratings of the Company’s public debt. This discussion is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities. Also, the security ratings are subject to revisions and withdrawal at any time by the rating organizations. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

 

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PART I

 

Item 1. Business.

 

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated (Leggett, the Company, we or us) was founded as a partnership in Carthage, Missouri in 1883 and was incorporated in 1901. The Company, a pioneer of the steel coil bedspring, has become an international diversified manufacturer that conceives, designs and produces a wide range of engineered components and products found in many homes, offices, retail stores and automobiles. Our operations are organized into 29 business units, which are divided into 11 groups under our five segments: Residential Furnishings; Commercial Fixturing & Components; Aluminum Products; Industrial Materials; and Specialized Products.

 

Overview of Our Five Segments

 

Residential Furnishings Segment

 

LOGO

 

Our Residential Furnishings segment began with an 1885 patent of the steel coil bedspring. Today, we supply a variety of components used by bedding and upholstered furniture manufacturers in the assembly of their finished products. Our wide range of products offers our customers a single source for many of their component needs. For example, we will often supply a bedding manufacturer with most components of a mattress and foundation. We also provide a wide array of components for manufacturers of upholstered recliner chairs, sofas and loveseats.

 

Our long production runs, internal production of key raw materials, and numerous production and assembly locations allow us to supply many customers with components at a lower cost than our customers can produce the same parts for their own use. In addition to cost savings, sourcing components from Leggett allows our customers to focus on designing, merchandising and marketing their products.

 

Products

 

Products manufactured or distributed by our Residential Furnishings groups include:

 

Bedding group

   

Innersprings (sets of steel coils, bound together, that form the core of a mattress)

   

Wood frames, steel coils and wire forms for mattress foundations

   

Adjustable electric beds

   

Cut-to-size dimension lumber

 

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Home Furniture & Consumer Products group

   

Steel mechanisms and hardware (enabling furniture to recline, tilt, swivel, rock and elevate) for reclining chairs and sleeper sofas

   

Springs and seat suspensions for chairs, sofas and loveseats

   

Steel tubular seat frames

   

Bed frames, ornamental beds, comforters, decorative pillows and other “top-of-bed” accessories

 

Fabric, Foam & Fiber group

   

Foam and fiber cushioning materials

   

Specialty foam products (pillows and mattress toppers)

   

Structural fabrics for mattresses, residential furniture and industrial uses

   

Carpet underlay materials (bonded scrap foam, felt, rubber and prime foam)

   

Coated fabrics (rug underlay, placemats and shelf liners)

   

Geo components (synthetic fabrics and various other products used in ground stabilization, drainage protection, erosion and weed control, as well as silt fencing, chemicals, seed and fertilizer)

 

Customers

 

Most of our Residential Furnishings customers are manufacturers of finished bedding products (mattresses and foundations) or upholstered furniture for residential use. We also sell many products, including ornamental beds, bed frames, adjustable beds, carpet underlay, specialty foam products and top-of-bed accessories, directly to retailers and distributors. We sell geo components products primarily to dealers, contractors, landscapers, road construction companies, golf courses and government agencies.

 

Key Strategies

 

Our ability to develop new, proprietary products provides an ongoing opportunity to increase business with customers, including those who continue to make some of their own components. We use many of our capabilities, including product innovation, to penetrate new international markets. We often locate our operations close to our customers’ facilities to supply them more efficiently. Finally, we continue to seek acquisitions that expand our customer base, add new product lines or capabilities, or help establish a presence in new geographic regions.

 

In September 2005, the Company announced a significant broad-based restructuring project (Restructuring Plan) to reduce excess capacity and improve performance in a number of our businesses. Our Restructuring Plan resulted in the consolidation, closure or sale of 36 underutilized or underperforming facilities—16 of which were in the Residential Furnishings segment. For further information on our Restructuring Plan, see Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation on page 28.

 

Commercial Fixturing & Components Segment

 

 

LOGO

 

We believe our Fixture & Display group is the industry’s only “one-stop” supplier, with the capability to design, produce, install and manage our customers’ fixturing projects. Our Office Furniture Components group

 

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leverages technology and experience to translate our customers’ concepts into functional and cost-effective office components and plastics solutions.

 

Products

 

Products manufactured by our Fixture & Display group include:

   

Custom-designed, full store fixture packages for retailers, including shelving, counters, point-of-purchase displays, showcases, garment racks and decorative woodwork

   

Standardized shelving used by large retailers, grocery stores and discount chains

   

Commercial storage racks and carts (material handling systems) used primarily in the food service and healthcare industries

 

Our Office Furniture Components group manufactures:

   

Bases, columns, back rests, casters and frames for office chairs, and control devices that allow office chairs to tilt, swivel and elevate

   

Injection molded plastic components primarily for manufacturers of lawn care equipment, power tools and office furniture products

 

Customers

 

Customers of the Commercial Fixturing & Components segment include:

   

Retail chains and specialty shops

   

Brand name marketers and manufacturers of consumer products

   

Food service companies, healthcare providers and restaurants

   

Office, institutional and commercial furniture manufacturers

 

Key Strategies

 

Our Fixture & Display group strategy is to be the industry’s most financially stable and customer-oriented one-stop supplier of fixture and display solutions. We strive to increase volume within current markets while searching for opportunities to expand into new, related markets.

 

Our Office Components business units will continue to develop new products and expand our component offerings to existing and future customers. We also expect to continue making strategic acquisitions that add new products or expand operations into new regions of the world.

 

We intend to grow our Plastics business unit by expanding our position in key markets, cross-selling to customers of other Leggett business units and supplying more of the Company’s internal requirements.

 

As part of our Restructuring Plan, we consolidated, sold or closed ten facilities in the Commercial Fixturing & Components segment in 2006. For further information on our Restructuring Plan, see Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation on page 28.

 

Aluminum Products Segment

 

LOGO

 

We believe our Aluminum Products segment is the leading independent producer of non-automotive die castings in North America in terms of revenue and breadth of capabilities. We work with customers from concept design to market introduction and throughout the product lifecycle to refine the product and reduce cost.

 

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Products

 

Products and services offered by our Aluminum Products segment include:

   

Non-automotive aluminum die castings

   

Zinc and magnesium die castings

   

New and refurbished dies (also known as molds or tools) for all types and sizes of die casting machines

   

Machining, coating, finishing, sub-assembly and other value-added services for die cast components

 

Customers

 

Our Aluminum Products customers include:

   

Small engine and diesel engine builders

   

Motorcycle, off-road and recreational vehicle (including all-terrain vehicles and snowmobiles), truck and automobile makers

   

Manufacturers of outdoor lighting fixtures, cable line amplifiers, wireless communications systems, and other cable and telecommunication products

   

Consumer appliance and power tool manufacturers

   

Producers of electric motors, computers and electronics

   

Gas barbeque grill manufacturers

   

Die cast manufacturers

 

Key Strategies

 

We are focused on growing market share by continuing to market our products to large users of castings, targeting customers who currently make some of their own aluminum components and expanding into new markets where die cast components are used. We plan to continue developing technology that creates opportunities for growth in new markets. Finally, we are committed to establishing a global presence, particularly in Asia. We believe this will enable us to supply customers as they source some products overseas. Acquisitions may play a part in accomplishing these goals.

 

Industrial Materials Segment

 

LOGO

 

The high quality of the Industrial Materials segment’s products and service, together with low cost, have made us North America’s leading supplier of drawn steel wire and a major producer of welded steel tubing. Our Wire group operates a steel rod mill with an annual output of approximately 500,000 tons, nearly all of which is used by our own wire mills. We have six wire mills producing more than 750,000 tons of steel wire annually. Our Tubing group operates two major plants that supply nearly all of our internal needs for welded steel tubing. In addition to supplying our internal requirements, the Industrial Materials segment supplies many external customers with quality wire and tubing products.

 

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Products

 

Our Industrial Materials segment products include:

   

Steel rod

   

Drawn wire

   

Welded steel tubing

   

Specialty wire products, such as wire ties to bale cotton and waste materials and shaped wire for automotive and medical supply applications

   

Fabricated tube components

 

Customers

 

Leggett uses about half of our wire output and about one-quarter of our welded steel tubing output to manufacture our own products. For example, we use our wire and steel tubing to make:

   

Bedding and furniture components

   

Motion furniture mechanisms

   

Commercial fixtures, point-of-purchase displays, shelving and storage products

   

Automotive seat components and frames

 

The Industrial Materials segment also has a diverse group of external customers, including:

   

Bedding and furniture makers

   

Automotive seating manufacturers

   

Lawn and garden equipment manufacturers

   

ATV and RV producers

   

Mechanical spring makers

   

Waste recyclers, waste removal businesses and cotton bailers

   

Medical supply businesses

 

Key Strategies

 

The core strategy of our Wire and Tubing groups is to efficiently supply consistent, high-quality raw material to other Leggett businesses. We also provide that benefit to our external (trade) customers. We expect growth to occur as our internal requirements expand, both domestically and abroad. Additionally, we will pursue further opportunities in current and new markets. We also expect to increase our value-adding capabilities in forming, shaping and welding our wire and tubing. This may occur through start-up operations or acquisitions.

 

As part of the Restructuring Plan we consolidated, closed or sold five facilities in the Industrial Materials segment in 2006. For further information on our Restructuring Plan, see Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation on page 28.

 

Specialized Products Segment

 

LOGO

 

Our Specialized Products segment designs, produces and sells components for the automotive industry, specialized machinery and equipment, and van interiors and truck bodies for light-to-medium duty commercial

 

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trucks. Our established design capability and focus on product development have made us a leader in innovation. The segment also benefits from its broad geographic presence and Leggett’s internal production of key raw materials and components.

 

Products

 

Automotive group

   

Manual and power lumbar and massage systems for automotive seating

   

Seat suspension systems

   

Automotive control cables, such as shift cables, cruise-control cables, seat belt cables, accelerator cables, seat control cables and latch release cables

   

Stamped seat frames and formed metal parts

 

Machinery group

   

Highly automated quilting machines for mattress covers

   

Machines used to shape wire into various types of springs

   

Industrial sewing machines

   

Material handling systems

   

Wide format digital printing equipment

   

Other equipment for bedding factory automation

 

Commercial Vehicle Products group

   

Van interiors (the racks, shelving and cabinets installed in service vans)

   

Truck bodies for cargo vans, flatbed trucks, service trucks and dump trucks

 

Customers

 

Our primary customers for the Specialized Products segment include:

   

Automobile seating manufacturers

   

Bedding manufacturers

   

Manufacturers and end-users of light-to-medium duty commercial trucks

 

Key Strategies

 

In our Automotive group, we focus on research and development to improve the function of our products and reduce their cost. Introducing new capabilities and products creates potential for us to grow our existing relationships and expand into new markets. Growing our global presence to serve developing markets and to expand our sourcing options will remain a key objective, as will assisting our customers with vendor consolidation to reduce the complexity and cost of their supply chain.

 

Our Machinery group designs and manufactures equipment that is used to produce the proprietary innersprings we develop for our bedding customers. In most cases, this equipment is not otherwise available in the marketplace. Providing proprietary machinery is a critical function of our Machinery group and a key factor to the success of our bedding operations. In addition, we expect to use new technologies developed in our Machinery group to improve efficiency in our own plants and those of our customers.

 

The key growth strategies for our Commercial Vehicle Products group are geographic expansion and new product development. Certain markets for truck bodies in the United States are supplied by smaller regional manufacturers. We aim to expand into those markets which have high concentrations of end-users. We expect to provide improved product functionality and quality to customers by focusing on product innovation.

 

As part of our Restructuring Plan we consolidated, closed or sold five facilities in the Specialized Products segment in 2006. For further information on our Restructuring Plan, see Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation on page 28.

 

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Company-Wide Growth Initiatives

 

In June 2006, we staffed a new, senior-level position responsible for Company-wide engineering and innovation efforts. This position will augment and coordinate the Company’s many technology efforts by providing our innovators a single focal point and senior representative on the executive team. In September we established five new business development positions, each reporting directly to one of our five segment presidents. We are also establishing a new corporate function with responsibility to uncover opportunities in growing markets that Leggett does not yet serve (or that do not yet exist), investigate current and potential customers’ unmet needs and provide insight and trend analysis regarding markets, customers and consumers.

 

These appointments help us reenergize the Company’s focus on innovation, product development and growth. We expect greater idea generation, improved accountability for growth, movement into faster-growing markets and a renewed Company-wide appreciation of the urgency and importance of innovation and growth.

 

Acquisitions and Divestitures

 

Historically, our typical acquisition targets have been small, private, profitable, entrepreneurial companies that manufacture goods either within our existing product lines or “one step away” from those product lines and complementary to our existing businesses. In addition, we expect to use acquisitions to enter growing markets that Leggett does not yet serve.

 

We do not follow a fixed timetable for buying companies. Rather, we attempt to opportunistically take advantage of circumstances as they arise. As a result, the pace and size of acquisitions in any given year could be significantly more or less than our long-term average.

 

2006 Activities

 

We acquired five businesses in 2006, representing approximately $75 million in annualized sales. All five acquisitions were made by our Residential Furnishings segment.

 

The year’s largest acquired company produces rubber carpet underlay. In total, carpet underlay represents approximately 6% of the Company’s revenues. We believe we are the largest provider, in terms of revenue, of carpet underlay in North America, and the only manufacturer of all major types of carpet cushioning material.

 

We acquired two geo components operations in 2006. These acquisitions expanded our geographic presence and broadened our product offerings in systems for soil stabilization, erosion control, and drainage and flood control.

 

We divested five businesses in 2006 with aggregate annualized sales of $45 million. Two of these divestitures were in our Residential Furnishings segment: a small innerspring manufacturer in Russia and a fabric dye and finishing business. We also sold a steel coil slitter business and a specialty drawn wire business, both in the Industrial Materials segment. Finally, we sold a small industrial sewing machine manufacturer in the Specialized Products segment.

 

2005 Activities

 

We acquired 12 businesses during 2005 with annualized sales of approximately $320 million broken down by segment as follows:

 

Residential Furnishings

   $ 170 million

Specialized Products

   $ 150 million

 

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Our largest 2005 acquisition was America’s Body Company. ABC’s main products are van interiors (the racks, shelving and cabinets installed in service vans) and truck bodies for cargo vans, flatbed trucks, service trucks and dump trucks. This acquisition spurred the creation of our Commercial Vehicle Products group in the Specialized Products segment. With combined sales of approximately $250 million, we believe our Commercial Vehicle Products group is the second largest supplier, in terms of revenue, in a $1.5 billion U.S. market.

 

We also acquired two geo components operations in 2005. These acquisitions strengthened our presence in the fragmented U.S. market for geo components, estimated at $2.7 billion in annual sales and consisting of many small regional suppliers.

 

We divested four businesses in 2005 with aggregate annualized sales of $22 million. In our Residential Furnishings segment we sold a wiping cloth business. We sold a small automotive cable producer in our Specialized Products segment. Finally, we sold assets relating to the production of stud wall fixture partitions and slotted wall displays, which were part of the Commercial Fixturing & Components segment.

 

2004 Activities

 

We acquired nine businesses during 2004 with annualized sales of approximately $72 million broken down by segment as follows:

 

Residential Furnishings

   $ 22 million

Commercial Fixturing & Components

   $ 13 million

Specialized Products

   $ 37 million

 

In Residential Furnishings, the Company acquired three businesses, the largest of which designs and produces comforters, decorative pillows and other “top-of-bed” accessories. The Company added three businesses in Commercial Fixturing & Components, two of which produce injection-molded plastic components used primarily in office furniture. The Company added three businesses to the Specialized Products segment. The largest makes tubing and wire products used primarily in automotive seating.

 

For further information on acquisitions and divestitures, see Note B on page 63 and Note N on page 89 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Segment Financial Information

 

For information on sales to external customers, sales by product line, earnings before interest and taxes, and total assets of each of our business segments, refer to Note L on page 83 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Foreign Operations

 

The percentages of our trade sales from products manufactured outside the United States for the previous three years are shown in the table below.

 

Year


   Percent

 

2006

   21 %

2005

   21 %

2004

   21 %

 

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The majority of our international operations, measured by trade sales, are in Canada, Europe and Mexico. We also have 12 production facilities in China. The products we make in these countries primarily consist of:

 

Canada

   

Innersprings for mattresses

   

Fabricated wire for the bedding, furniture and automotive industries

   

Cut-to-size bed frame lumber

   

Down comforters, mattress pads and pillows

   

Shelving and point-of-purchase displays for retailers

   

Chair frames and bases, table bases and office chair controls

   

Plastic injection moldings

   

Lumbar supports for automotive seats

   

Wire and steel storage systems and racks for the interior of service vans and utility vehicles

 

Europe

   

Innersprings for mattresses

   

Structural fabric for industrial and residential uses

   

Various wire products

   

Lumbar and seat suspension systems for automotive seating

   

Machinery and equipment designed to manufacture innersprings for mattresses and other bedding-related components

   

Design and distribution of point-of-purchase displays for retailers

 

Mexico

   

Innersprings and wire grid tops for mattresses

   

Structural fabric for industrial and residential uses

   

Retail shelving and point-of-purchase displays

   

Material handling equipment

   

Aluminum die castings and machining, sub-assembly and other value-added services related to aluminum die castings

   

Fabricated wire for the bedding industry

   

Automotive control cable systems

 

China

   

Innersprings for mattresses

   

Recliner mechanisms and bases for upholstered furniture

   

Retail store fixtures and gondola shelving

   

Stamped seat frames and formed metal products for automotive seating

   

Cables and small electric motors used in lumbar systems for automotive seating

   

Machinery and replacement parts for machines used in the bedding industry

 

Our international expansion strategy is to locate our operations where we believe demand for components is growing. Also, in instances where our customers move the production of their finished products overseas, we have located facilities nearby to supply them efficiently.

 

Our international operations face the risks associated with any operation in a foreign state. These risks include:

   

Nationalization of private enterprises

   

Political instability in certain countries

   

Foreign legal systems that make it difficult to protect intellectual property and enforce contract rights

   

Credit risks

   

Increased costs due to tariffs, customs and shipping rates

 

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Potential problems obtaining raw materials, and disruptions related to the availability of electricity and transportation during times of crisis or war

   

Foreign currency fluctuation

 

These and other foreign-related risks could result in cost increases, reduced profits, the inability to carry on our foreign operations and other adverse effects on our business.

 

Geographic Areas of Operation

 

We have manufacturing, warehousing and distribution facilities in countries around the world:

 

Segment


  

North

America


  

Europe


  

South

America


  

Asia / Pacific


  

Africa


Residential Furnishings

  

Canada

Mexico

United States

  

Croatia

Denmark

France

Spain

United Kingdom

  

Brazil

  

Australia

China

Singapore

  

South Africa

Commercial Fixturing &
Components

  

Canada

Mexico

United States

  

United Kingdom

       

China

    

Aluminum Products

  

Mexico

United States

                   

Industrial Materials

  

United States

  

United Kingdom

       

China

    

Specialized Products

  

Canada

Mexico

United States

  

Austria

Belgium

Croatia

Germany

Hungary

Italy

Switzerland

United Kingdom

       

China

India

South Korea

    

 

For further information concerning our long-lived assets and sales outside the United States, refer to Note L on page 83 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Sales by Product Line

 

The following table shows our percentage of sales to external customers by product line for the last three years:

 

Product Line


   2006

    2005

    2004

 

Bedding Components

   14.6 %   17.3 %   17.6 %

Residential Furniture Components

   17.1     16.9     15.8  

Finished & Consumer Products

   15.3     12.6     12.7  

Other Residential Furnishing Products

   2.9     2.2     2.4  

Store Displays, Fixtures & Storage Products

   13.3     14.7     14.6  

Office Furnishings & Plastic Components

   5.2     5.1     4.7  

Aluminum Products

   9.8     9.7     10.0  

Wire, Wire Products & Steel Tubing

   8.9     10.1     10.4  

Automotive Products, Commercial Vehicle Products & Specialized Machinery

   12.9     11.4     11.8  

 

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Distribution of Products

 

In each of our segments, we sell and distribute our products primarily through the Company’s sales personnel. However, many of our businesses have relationships and agreements with outside sales representatives and distributors. We do not believe any of these agreements or relationships would, if terminated, have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

 

Raw Materials

 

The products we manufacture require a variety of raw materials, and among the most important are:

   

Various types of steel, such as scrap, rod, wire, coil, sheet and angle iron

   

Foam chemicals and foam scrap

   

Aluminum

   

Woven and non-woven fabrics

 

Leggett supplies its own raw materials for many of the products we make. For example, we produce steel rod that we make into steel wire, which we then use to manufacture:

   

Innersprings and foundations for mattresses

   

Springs and seat suspensions for chairs and sofas

   

Displays, shelving and racks for retailers

   

Automotive seating components

 

We currently supply roughly two-thirds of our steel rod requirements through our rod mill. Our own wire drawing mills supply nearly all of our U.S. requirements for steel wire. We also produce welded steel tubing, dimension lumber and plastic components both for our own consumption and for sale to external customers.

 

We believe that worldwide supply sources are available for all the raw materials used by the Company. However, we have experienced volatility in raw material prices in the last three years, most notably in the following areas:

 

   

Steel: Our steel purchases have ranged from 14% – 17% of cost of goods sold over the past few years. In 2004, increased steel prices added more than $200 million to Leggett’s costs over 2003, and we implemented steel-related price increases for many of our products. During 2005 and 2006, steel prices dropped slightly then stabilized.

 

   

Steel scrap: In 2004 and 2005, unusual market conditions led to unsustainably high profit margins on our rod production. In 2006, the market began returning to more normal levels.

 

   

Chemicals, fibers and resins: In 2005, we experienced significant inflation in chemicals, fibers and resins (generally driven by changes in oil prices). These costs remained relatively flat in 2006, and the majority of the 2005 cost increases are now reflected in our selling prices.

 

   

Foam scrap: The cost of foam scrap increased steadily throughout 2006 with the overall cost of scrap doubling from the prices at year-end 2005.

 

   

Aluminum: Aluminum prices began increasing in the last half of 2005, peaked in early 2006, and stabilized by midyear at levels approximately 50% above those from a year earlier. We are generally less exposed to cost changes in this commodity because of the pricing arrangements we have with our customers.

 

The future pricing of steel and other raw materials is uncertain—it could increase or decrease in 2007. The degree to which we are able to mitigate or recover higher costs, should they occur, could influence our 2007 earnings.

 

Higher raw material costs in 2004 and 2005 led some of our customers to modify their product designs, changing the quantity and mix of our components in their finished goods. In some cases, higher cost components

 

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were replaced with lower cost components, causing us to shift production accordingly. This has primarily impacted profit margins in our Residential Furnishings segment.

 

Customers

 

We serve thousands of customers worldwide, sustaining many long-term business relationships. No customer accounted for more than 5% of the Company’s consolidated revenues in 2006. Our top 10 customers accounted for less than 17% of our consolidated revenues in 2006.

 

Some of our segments have customers whose purchases exceed 10% of the segment’s sales in 2006: Commercial Fixturing & Components has one customer accounting for approximately 15%, Aluminum Products has one customer accounting for approximately 13% and Specialized Products has one customer accounting for approximately 11%. The loss of any one or more of these customers may have a material adverse effect upon the relevant segment.

 

Patents and Trademarks

 

Leggett holds approximately 1,350 patents and has over 700 in process for its various product lines. We have registered almost 1,000 trademarks, with more than 150 in process. No single patent or group of patents, or trademark or group of trademarks, is material to our business as a whole or to any individual segment. Most of our patents and trademarks relate to products sold in the Specialized Products and Residential Furnishings segments.

 

Some of our most significant trademarks include:

   

SEMI-FLEX®, LOK-Fast™ and DYNA-Lock® (boxspring components and foundations)

   

Mira-Coil®, Lura-Flex® and Superlastic® (mattress innersprings)

   

Nova-Bond® and Rollout® (insulator pads for mattresses)

   

ADJUSTAMAGIC® (adjustable electric beds)

   

Wall Hugger® (recliner chair mechanisms)

   

SUPER SAGLESS® (motion and sofa sleeper mechanisms)

   

No-Sag® (wire forms used in seating)

   

Tack & Jump® and Pattern Link® (quilting machines)

   

Hanes® (fiber materials)

   

Schukra®, Pullmaflex® and Flex-O-Lator® (automotive seating products)

   

Amco® and RHC® (fixtures and displays)

   

Spuhl® (mattress innerspring manufacturing machines)

   

Gribetz™ and Porter® (quilting and sewing machines)

   

ABC America’s Body Co.™, QUIETFLEX® and Masterack® (equipment and accessories for vans and trucks)

 

Research and Development

 

We maintain research, engineering and testing centers in Carthage, Missouri, and do additional research and development work at many of our other facilities. We are unable to precisely calculate the cost of research and development because the personnel involved in product and machinery development also spend portions of their time in other areas. However, we estimate the cost of research and development was approximately $25 to $50 million in each of the last three years.

 

Employees

 

As of December 31, 2006, the Company had 32,828 active employees, of which 24,403 were engaged in production. Of the total active employees, 11,071 are international employees. Labor unions represent 4,934 of

 

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our employees. We did not experience any material work stoppage related to contract negotiations with labor unions during 2006. Management is not aware of any circumstances likely to result in a material work stoppage related to contract negotiations with labor unions during 2007.

 

The table below shows our employees by segment.

 

 

Segment


   Employees

Residential Furnishings

   13,197

Commercial Fixturing & Components

   6,776

Aluminum Products

   4,311

Industrial Materials

   1,514

Specialized Products

   5,989

Unallocated (e.g., corporate headquarters)

   1,041
    

TOTAL

   32,828

 

Competition

 

Many companies offer products that compete with those we manufacture and sell. The number of competing companies varies by product line, but many of the markets for our products are highly competitive. We tend to attract and retain customers through product quality, innovation, competitive pricing and customer service, while many of our competitors try to win business primarily on price.

 

We believe we are the largest independent manufacturer in North America, in terms of revenue, of the following:

   

Components for residential furniture and bedding

   

Retail store fixtures and point-of-purchase displays

   

Components for office furniture

   

Non-automotive aluminum die castings

   

Drawn steel wire

   

Automotive seat support and lumbar systems

   

Carpet underlay

   

Adjustable beds

   

Bedding industry machinery for wire forming, sewing and quilting

 

We face increasing pressure from foreign competitors as some of our customers source a portion of their components and finished products from Asia. When prices for key materials (such as steel, aluminum and chemicals) are relatively level throughout the world, we can generally produce our components at a lower cost in the U.S. because of our products’ low labor content. However, in instances where our customers move production of their finished products overseas, we believe our operations should be located nearby to supply them efficiently. Accordingly, at the end of 2006, Leggett operated 12 facilities in China.

 

We have experienced increased price competition in certain U.S. markets from Chinese bedding component manufacturers. This has primarily occurred with low-end commodity products in markets easily served by major ocean ports. We have reacted to this competition by selectively adjusting prices and developing new proprietary products that help our customers reduce total costs.

 

We believe Asian manufacturers currently benefit from lower commodity costs (certain commodities may be subsidized at times by Asian governments), lenient attitudes toward safety and environmental matters, and currency rates that are pegged to the U.S. dollar rather than free-floating. However, when exporting to the U.S.,

 

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Asian manufacturers must overcome higher transportation costs and increased working capital needs, and may have difficulty matching U.S. manufacturers’ level of service, flexibility and logistics.

 

Seasonality

 

As a diversified manufacturer, we do not experience significant seasonality, although our quarter-to-quarter sales have generally varied in proportion to the total year by roughly 2.5%. The timing of acquisitions and economic factors in any year can distort the underlying seasonality in certain of our businesses. Nevertheless, for the Company as a whole, the second and third quarters typically have proportionately greater sales, while the first and fourth quarters are generally lower.

 

Our five segments tend to experience seasonality as follows:

 

   

Residential Furnishings: typically has the strongest sales in the second and third quarters due to increased consumer demand for bedding and furniture during the late summer and fall months.

 

   

Commercial Fixturing & Components: generally has heavy third quarter sales of its store fixture products, with the first and fourth quarters normally lower. This aligns with the industry’s normal construction cycle—the opening of new stores and completion of remodeling projects in advance of the holiday season.

 

   

Aluminum Products: sales are proportionately greater in the first two quarters due to typically stronger spring and early summer demand for lawn and garden equipment and barbeque grills.

 

   

Industrial Materials: minimal variation in sales throughout the year.

 

   

Specialized Products: relatively little quarter-to-quarter variation in sales, although the automotive business is somewhat heavier in the second and fourth quarters of the year and lower in the third quarter due to model changeovers and plant shutdowns in the automobile industry during the summer.

 

Backlog

 

Our customer relationships and our manufacturing and inventory practices do not create a material amount of backlog orders for any of our segments. Production and inventory levels are geared primarily to the level of incoming orders and projected demand based on customer relationships.

 

Working Capital Items

 

For information regarding working capital items, see the discussion of “Cash from Operations” in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation, on page 42.

 

Environmental Regulation

 

The Company’s operations are subject to federal, state, and local laws and regulations related to the protection of the environment. We have policies intended to ensure that our operations are conducted in keeping with good corporate citizenship and a commitment to protect the natural and workplace environments. While we cannot predict policy changes by various regulatory agencies, management expects that compliance with these laws and regulations will not have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, capital expenditures, consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

 

Internet Access to Other Information

 

Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are made available, without cost, on our website at http://www.leggett.com as soon

 

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as reasonably practicable after electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition to these reports, the Company’s Financial Code of Ethics, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and Corporate Governance Guidelines, as well as charters for its Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees of our Board of Directors can be found on our website. Each of these documents is available in print, without cost, to any shareholder who requests it. Information contained on our website does not constitute part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Investing in our securities involves risk. Set forth below and elsewhere in this report are risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking and other statements contained in this report. We may amend or supplement these risk factors from time to time by other reports we file with the SEC in the future.

 

Costs of raw materials could adversely affect our operating results.

 

Raw material cost increases (and our ability to respond to cost increases through selling price increases) can significantly impact our earnings. We typically have short-term commitments from our suppliers; therefore, our raw material costs move with the market.

 

When we experience significant increases in raw material costs, we often attempt to implement price increases to recover the higher costs. We encounter greater difficulty in implementing these price increases in industries where we have a smaller market share and in products that are of a commodity nature. Inability to recover cost increases (or a delay in the recovery time) can negatively impact our earnings.

 

Steel is our most significant raw material. During 2004 the price of certain types of steel nearly doubled. Steel costs were more stable (at high levels) in 2005 and 2006, although there were some quarter-to-quarter fluctuations in those years. These market conditions in 2004 and 2005 resulted in an unusually high spread between steel scrap costs and steel rod prices. As a result, this spread created unsustainable margins and earnings at our steel rod mill. In 2006, the average rod margins narrowed primarily due to changes in the global steel market. If this narrowing continues, it will negatively impact our results of operations.

 

Our operations can also be negatively impacted by the cost of other raw materials. Throughout 2005, but particularly in the last half of the year, we experienced higher costs associated with the oil based raw materials, such as chemicals, fibers and resins. In 2006, the cost of these materials remained relatively flat (at high levels). In 2006, the cost of foam scrap increased steadily with the overall cost doubling from the prices at the end of 2005.

 

In 2005, higher raw material costs led some of our customers to modify their product designs, changing the quantity and mix of our components in their finished goods. This trend continued in 2006. In some cases, higher priced components were replaced with lower priced components. This has primarily impacted our Residential Furnishings product mix and decreased profit margins. If this trend continues it could negatively impact our results of operations.

 

We have exposure to economic and other factors that may affect market demand for our products.

 

As a supplier of products to a variety of industries, we are adversely affected by general economic downturns. Our operating performance is heavily influenced by market demand for our components and products. Market demand for the majority of our products is most heavily influenced by consumer confidence. To a lesser extent, market demand is impacted by other broad economic factors, including disposable income levels, employment levels, housing turnover, energy costs and interest rates. All of these factors influence consumer spending on durable goods, and therefore drive demand for our components and products. Some of

 

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these factors also influence business spending on facilities and equipment, which impacts approximately one quarter of our sales. Significant changes in these economic factors may negatively impact the demand for our products and our results of operations.

 

Demand in the North American bedding and automotive markets was weak for most of 2006. If demand in these markets does not improve, our ability to achieve our long-term targets for sales, margins and earnings for the Company as a whole and for the Residential Furnishing and Specialized Product segments may be negatively impacted.

 

Asian competition could adversely affect our operating results.

 

We operate in markets that are highly competitive. Most companies in our lines of business compete primarily on price, but, depending upon the particular product, we experience competition based on quality, performance and availability as well. We face increasing pressure from foreign competitors as some of our customers source a portion of their components and finished product from Asia. If we are unable to purchase key raw materials, such as steel, aluminum and chemicals, at prices competitive with those of foreign suppliers, our ability to maintain market share and profit margins could be harmed.

 

If our customers move production of their finished products overseas, we believe that our operations must be located nearby to supply them efficiently. At year-end 2006, we operated 12 facilities in China. If demand in China (and other foreign countries) increases at a more rapid rate than we are able to establish operations, our market share and results of operations could be negatively impacted.

 

Also, we have experienced increased price competition in the U.S. from Chinese bedding component manufacturers. This has primarily occurred with low-end commodity products in markets easily served by major ocean ports. We have reacted to this competition in 2006 by selectively adjusting prices and developing new products that help our customers reduce total costs. If this price competition intensifies we could lose market share and our earnings could be negatively impacted.

 

Higher energy costs could adversely affect our operating results.

 

Higher prices for natural gas, electricity and fuel increase our production and delivery costs. Many of our large manufacturing operations are heavy users of natural gas and electricity. Our inability to respond to these cost increases by raising selling prices could negatively affect our operating results.

 

In recent years, higher energy prices impacted consumer demand in certain markets. Higher energy prices leave less disposable income to purchase products that contain our components. Bedding demand has been soft in recent quarters, and we believe this is partially due to the impact higher energy prices have on the consumer. If energy prices increase, this could negatively impact demand for our products and reduce our sales, profit margins and earnings.

 

We may not be able to continue improving operating performance in our Fixture & Display group.

 

Our Fixture & Display group is operating at levels below our long term expectations. We were hampered in our efforts to improve operating margins in 2005 by new program start-up costs and integration inefficiencies associated with the RHC Spacemaster acquisition. In completing the Restructuring Plan we announced in September 2005, eight facilities in the Fixture & Display group have been consolidated, sold or closed. As a result of these restructuring activities, we have reduced our productive capacity in the Fixture & Display group by approximately $100 million. We are realizing expected restructuring benefits; however, margins are still not at desired levels. While overall demand in the Fixture & Display group has been difficult to predict, we are not anticipating a near-term change in the market. Earnings must continue to improve in our Fixture & Display group from current levels or further restructuring may be initiated.

 

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Our assets are subject to potential goodwill impairment.

 

A significant portion of our assets consists of goodwill and other intangible assets, the carrying value of which may be reduced if we determine that those assets are impaired. As of December 31, 2006 goodwill and other intangible assets represented approximately $1.3 billion, or 31%, of our total assets. We test goodwill and other assets for impairment annually and whenever events or circumstances indicate an impairment may exist. We could be required to recognize non-cash reductions in our net income caused by the impairment of goodwill and other intangibles, which could be material.

 

As disclosed above, our Fixture & Display group has experienced deterioration in profitability compared to historical levels. The Restructuring Plan and other initiatives have led to improved earnings in the Fixture & Display group, but additional improvement is necessary. About $300 million of goodwill is associated with the Fixture & Display group. If earnings in this group fail to more consistently meet forecasted levels a goodwill impairment charge may be necessary.

 

We may fail to meet our acquisition growth goals.

 

One of our growth strategies is to increase our sales and earnings and expand our markets through acquisitions. In 2006 the Company acquired five businesses. We expect these acquisitions to add approximately $75 million in annual revenue. Furthermore, we expect to continue to make acquisitions in the future when appropriate opportunities arise. However, we may not be able to identify and successfully negotiate suitable acquisitions that are sufficient to meet our goals. Further, our acquired companies may encounter unforeseen operating difficulties and may require significant financial and managerial resources, which would otherwise be available for the ongoing development or expansion of our existing operations. Our long term targets for sales, margins and earnings may not be reached if we fail to achieve our acquisition growth goals.

 

We are exposed to foreign currency risk.

 

We expect that international sales will continue to represent a significant percentage of our total sales, which exposes us to currency exchange rate fluctuations. In 2006, 21% of our sales were generated by international operations. The revenues and expenses of our foreign operations are generally denominated in local currencies; however, certain of our operations experience currency-related gains and losses where sales or purchases are denominated in currencies other than their local currency. Further, our competitive position may be affected by the relative strength of the currencies in countries where our products are sold. We cannot predict whether foreign currency exchange risks inherent in doing business in foreign countries will have a material adverse effect on our future operations and financial results.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

 

None.

 

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Item 2. Properties.

 

The Company’s corporate headquarters are located in Carthage, Missouri. At December 31, 2006, we had 373 production, warehouse, sales and administrative facilities disbursed across 33 U.S. states and 24 foreign countries.

 

Properties by Location and Segment

 

     Company-
Wide


   Subtotals by Segment

Locations


      Residential
Furnishings


   Commercial
Fixturing &
Components


   Aluminum
Products


   Industrial
Materials


   Specialized
Products


United States

   289    151    48    32    23    35

Canada

   22    7    10    0    0    5

Mexico

   10    3    3    2    0    2

Europe

   26    14    3    0    0    9

Asia

   18    8    1    0    1    8

Other

   8    8    0    0    0    0
    
  
  
  
  
  

Total

   373    191    65    34    24    59

 

Properties by Use and Segment

 

          Subtotals by Segment

Use


   Company-
Wide


   Residential
Furnishings


   Commercial
Fixturing &
Components


   Aluminum
Products


   Industrial
Materials


   Specialized
Products


Production*

   257    129    44    24    17    43

Warehouse

   70    41    12    8    5    4

Sales

   20    10    2    0    1    7

Administration

   26    11    7    2    1    5
    
  
  
  
  
  
     373    191    65    34    24    59

* Includes some multi-purpose facilities with additional warehouse, sales and/or administrative uses.

 

Our most important physical properties are our production plants. The Company owns over two-thirds of the manufacturing facilities that account for the majority of our consolidated sales. We lease many of our production, warehouse and other facilities on terms that vary by lease (including purchase options, renewals and maintenance costs). For additional information regarding lease obligations, reference is made to Note H on page 70 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In the opinion of management the Company’s owned and leased facilities are suitable and adequate for the manufacture, assembly and distribution of our products. Our properties are located to allow quick and efficient delivery of products and services to our diverse customer base.

 

Since our Restructuring Plan was announced in September 2005, the Company has consolidated, closed or sold 36 underutilized or underperforming facilities. Following completion of the restructuring, our productive capacity, in general, continues to exceed current operating levels. Capacity levels are somewhat flexible based on the number of shifts operated and on the number of overtime hours worked.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

 

The information contained in Note M on page 88 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated by reference.

 

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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

Not applicable.

 

Supplemental Item. Executive Officers of the Registrant.

 

The following information is included in accordance with the provisions of Part III, Item 10 of Form 10-K.

 

The table below sets forth the names, ages and positions of all executive officers of the Company as of February 15, 2007. Executive officers are normally elected annually by the Board of Directors.

 

Name


   Age

  

Position


Felix E. Wright

   71   

Chairman of the Board

David S. Haffner

   54   

President and Chief Executive Officer

Karl G. Glassman

   48   

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

Jack D. Crusa

   52   

Senior Vice President and President—Specialized Products

Joseph D. Downes, Jr.

   62   

Senior Vice President and President—Industrial Materials

Matthew C. Flanigan

   45   

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Paul R. Hauser

   55   

Senior Vice President and President—Residential Furnishings

Daniel R. Hebert

   63   

Senior Vice President and President—Aluminum Products

Ernest C. Jett

   61   

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Dennis S. Park

   52   

Senior Vice President and President—Commercial Fixturing & Components

William S. Weil

   48   

Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

 

Subject to the employment agreements and severance benefit agreements listed as Exhibits to this report, the executive officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

Felix E. Wright has served as Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors since 2002. Mr. Wright served as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer from 1999 to 2006, Vice Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors from 1999 to 2002, and Chief Operating Officer from 1979 to 1999. He has served in various other capacities since 1959.

 

David S. Haffner was appointed Chief Executive Officer in 2006 and has served as President of the Company since 2002. He served as Chief Operating Officer from 1999 to 2006 and as the Company’s Executive Vice President from 1995 to 2002. He has served the Company in other capacities since 1983.

 

Karl G. Glassman was appointed Chief Operating Officer in 2006 and has served as Executive Vice President of the Company since 2002. He served as President of the Residential Furnishings Segment from 1999 to 2006, as Senior Vice President of the Company from 1999 to 2002 and as President of Bedding Components from 1996 to 1998. He has served the Company in other capacities since 1982.

 

Jack D. Crusa has served the Company as Senior Vice President since 1999 and President of Specialized Products since 2003. He previously served as President of the Industrial Materials Segment from 1999 through 2004, as President of the Automotive Group from 1996 through 1999 and in various other capacities since 1986.

 

Joseph D. Downes, Jr. was appointed Senior Vice President of the Company in 2005 and President of the Industrial Materials Segment in 2004. He previously served the Company as President of the Wire Group from 1999 to 2004 and in various other capacities since 1976.

 

Matthew C. Flanigan has served the Company as Senior Vice President since 2005 and as Chief Financial Officer since 2003. Mr. Flanigan previously served the Company as Vice President from 2003 to 2005, as Vice President and President of the Office Furniture Components Group from 1999 to 2003 and as Staff Vice President of Operations from 1997 to 1999.

 

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Paul R. Hauser became Senior Vice President of the Company in 2005 and President of the Residential Furnishings Segment in 2006. He previously served as Vice President of the Company and President of the Bedding Group from 1999 to 2006. He served in various capacities in the Company’s Bedding Group since 1980.

 

Daniel R. Hebert became Senior Vice President of the Company and President of the Aluminum Products Segment in 2002. Mr. Hebert previously served as Executive Vice President of the Aluminum Products Segment from 2000 to 2002 and Vice President of Operations from 1996 to 2000.

 

Ernest C. Jett became Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary in 2005. He was appointed General Counsel in 1997 and Vice President and Secretary in 1995. He previously served the Company as Assistant General Counsel from 1979 to 1995 and as Managing Director of the Legal Department from 1991 to 1997.

 

Dennis S. Park became Senior Vice President and President of the Commercial Fixturing & Components Segment in 2006. In 2004, he was named President of the Home Furniture and Consumer Products Group and became Vice President of the Company and President of Home Furniture Components in 1996. He served the Company in various other capacities since 1977.

 

William S. Weil was appointed the Chief Accounting Officer by the Board of Directors in February 2004. He became Vice President in 2000 and has served the Company as Corporate Controller since 1991. He previously served the Company in various other accounting capacities since 1983.

 

PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

 

The Company’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (symbol LEG). The table below highlights quarterly and annual stock market information for the last two years.

 

     Price Range

  

Volume of
Shares Traded

(in Millions)


   Dividend
Declared


     High

   Low

     

2006

                         

Fourth Quarter

   $ 25.45    $ 22.43    53.2    $ .17

Third Quarter

     25.25      21.93    47.6      .17

Second Quarter

     27.04      23.74    42.0      .17

First Quarter

     25.14      23.05    46.1      .16
    

  

  
  

For the Year

   $ 27.04    $ 21.93    188.9    $ .67
    

  

  
  

2005

                         

Fourth Quarter

   $ 24.44    $ 18.19    56.7    $ .16

Third Quarter

     28.60      19.54    57.0      .16

Second Quarter

     29.35      25.53    39.1      .16

First Quarter

     29.61      27.03    32.4      .15
    

  

  
  

For the Year

   $ 29.61    $ 18.19    185.2    $ .63
    

  

  
  


 

Price and volume data reflect composite transactions; price range reflects intra-day prices; data source is Bloomberg.

 

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Shareholders

 

The Company estimates it has approximately 50,000 shareholders, which includes approximately 14,000 shareholders of record (i.e. stock certificates are issued in the name of the owner) as of February 23, 2007 and approximately 36,000 beneficial shareholders (i.e. stock is held for the owner by their stockbroker in the name of the brokerage firm). At year end, institutional investors (e.g. mutual funds, pension funds) as a group held an estimated 69% of the Company’s shares; the ten largest positions held an estimated 37%.

 

See the discussion of the Company’s target for dividend payout under “Uses of Cash” in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation on page 40.

 

Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities

 

The table below is a listing of our repurchases of the Company’s common stock during the last quarter of 2006.

 

Period


   Total Number of
Shares Purchased*


  

Average Price Paid

per Share


  

Total Number of Shares

Purchased as Part of a

Publicly Announced

Plan or Program**


  

Maximum

Number of Shares

that may yet be

purchased under

the Plans or

Programs**


October 1-31, 2006

   367,665    $ 23.35    361,964    5,005,729

November 1-30, 2006

   433,747    $ 23.81    426,805    4,578,924

December 1-31, 2006

   659,651    $ 23.57    658,550    3,920,374
    
  

  
    

Total

   1,461,063    $ 23.58    1,447,319     
    
  

  
    

* The shares purchased include 13,744 shares surrendered or withheld to cover the exercise price and/or tax withholding obligations in stock option exercises and other benefit plan transactions, as permitted under the Company’s Flexible Stock Plan. These shares were not repurchased as part of a publicly announced plan or program.
** On August 4, 2004, the Board authorized management to repurchase up to 10 million shares each calendar year beginning January 1, 2005. This authorization was first reported in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004, and shall remain in force until repealed by the Board of Directors.

 

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Item 6. Selected Financial Data.

 

(Unaudited)    2006

   2005

   2004

   2003

   2002

(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)                         

Summary of Operations

                                  

Net sales

   $ 5,505.4    $ 5,299.3    $ 5,085.5    $ 4,388.2    $ 4,271.8

Net earnings

     300.3      251.3      285.4      205.9      233.1

Earnings per share

                                  

Basic

     1.61      1.30      1.46      1.05      1.17

Diluted

     1.61      1.30      1.45      1.05      1.17

Cash dividends declared per share

     .67      .63      .58      .54      .50
    

  

  

  

  

Summary of Financial Position

                                  

Total assets

   $ 4,265.3    $ 4,072.4    $ 4,197.2    $ 3,889.7    $ 3,501.1

Long-term debt

     1,060.0      921.6      779.4      1,012.2      808.6
    

  

  

  

  

 


Net earnings and earnings per share for 2002 do not include stock option expense. As discussed in Note A on page 60 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company began recognizing stock option expense under SFAS 123 in 2003 for options granted after January 1, 2003. Including stock option expense under SFAS 123 for options granted after January 1, 2002, net earnings in 2002 would have been $226.9; basic earnings per share would have been $1.14; and diluted earnings per share would have been $1.14.

 

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.

 

2006 HIGHLIGHTS

 

We posted record sales and earnings in 2006. Sales increased primarily from acquisitions. Inflation, offset by unit volume declines in certain businesses, resulted in modest internal sales growth. Full year earnings benefited from the net impact of several unusual items.

 

The restructuring plan launched in the third quarter of 2005 was completed in 2006. We began realizing the anticipated earnings benefits in the last half of 2006, and should see the full impact in 2007 and subsequent years.

 

Our use of cash in 2006 was consistent with our stated priorities:

   

We funded capital expenditures at levels in line with those of 2005.

   

We spent $83 million on acquisitions.

 

 

We raised our dividend for the 35th consecutive year.

   

As planned, excess cash (after funding growth and dividends) was used for share repurchases.

 

Cash from operations, our primary source of funds, increased versus 2005. In addition, our debt remained slightly below the lower end of our long-term, targeted range.

 

These topics are discussed in more detail in the sections that follow.

 

INTRODUCTION

 

What We Do

 

Leggett & Platt is a FORTUNE 500 diversified manufacturer that conceives, designs, and produces a wide range of engineered components and products found in many homes, retail stores, offices, and automobiles. We make components that are often hidden within, but integral to, our customers’ products.

 

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We are North America’s leading independent manufacturer of: components for residential furniture and bedding, adjustable beds, carpet underlay, retail store fixtures and point-of-purchase displays, components for office furniture, non-automotive aluminum die castings, drawn steel wire, automotive seat support and lumbar systems, and machinery used by the bedding industry for wire forming, sewing, and quilting.

 

Our Segments

 

Our 124-year-old company is composed of 29 business units under five reportable segments, with approximately 33,000 employee-partners, and more than 300 facilities located in over 20 countries around the world. Our five segments are Residential Furnishings, Commercial Fixturing & Components, Aluminum Products, Industrial Materials, and Specialized Products.

 

LOGO

 

Residential Furnishings

 

This segment supplies a variety of components mainly used by bedding and upholstered furniture manufacturers in the assembly of their finished products. We also sell adjustable beds, bed frames, ornamental beds, carpet cushion, geo components (includes synthetic fabrics and various other products used in ground stabilization, drainage protection, and erosion and weed control, as well as silt fencing, chemicals, seed, and fertilizer), and other finished products.

 

Commercial Fixturing & Components

 

Operations in this segment produce: a) store fixtures, point-of-purchase displays, and storage products used by retailers; b) chair controls, bases, and other components for office furniture manufacturers; and c) injection molded plastic components used in a variety of end products.

 

Aluminum Products

 

This segment provides die cast aluminum components for customers that manufacture many products including motorcycles, diesel and small engines, outdoor lighting fixtures, appliances, power tools, and consumer electronics.

 

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Industrial Materials

 

These operations primarily supply steel rod, drawn steel wire, and welded steel tubing to other Leggett operations and to external customers. Our wire and tubing is used to make bedding, furniture, automotive seats, retail store fixtures and displays, mechanical springs, and many other end products.

 

Specialized Products

 

From this segment we supply lumbar systems and wire components used by automotive seating manufacturers. We design, produce, and sell van interiors (the racks, shelving, and cabinets installed in service vans) and truck bodies (for cargo vans, flatbed trucks, service trucks, and dump trucks) used in light-to-medium duty commercial trucks. We also design and produce machinery, both for our own use and for others, including bedding manufacturers.

 

Customers

 

We serve a broad suite of customers, with no single one representing even 5% of our sales. Many are companies whose names are widely recognized; they include most manufacturers of furniture and bedding, a variety of other manufacturers, and many major retailers.

 

We primarily sell our products through our own sales employees, although we also use independent sales representatives and distributors in some of our businesses.

 

Major Factors That Impact Our Business

 

Many factors impact our business, but those that generally have the greatest impact are: market demand for our products, raw material cost trends, energy costs, and competition.

 

Market Demand

 

Market demand (including product mix) is impacted by several economic factors, with consumer confidence being most significant. Other important factors include disposable income levels, employment levels, housing turnover, and interest rates. All these factors influence consumer spending on durable goods, and therefore affect demand for our components and products. Some of these factors also influence business spending on facilities and equipment, which impacts approximately one-quarter of our sales.

 

Despite generally favorable economic conditions in recent years, demand in some of our markets has been weak. In 2006, a decrease in bedding market demand led to lower volume in our businesses serving that industry. In addition, North American automotive production declined in 2006, and this also had an adverse affect on some of our operations.

 

Raw Material Costs

 

In many of our businesses, we enjoy a cost advantage from buying large quantities of raw materials. This purchasing leverage is a benefit that many of our competitors do not have. Still, our costs can vary significantly as market prices for raw materials (many of which are commodities) fluctuate.

 

Purchasing arrangements vary considerably across the company. We typically have short-term commitments from our suppliers; accordingly our raw material costs generally move with the market. In certain of our businesses, we have longer-term purchase contracts with pricing terms that provide stability under reasonable market conditions. However, when commodities experience extreme inflation, vendors do not always honor those contracts.

 

Our ability to recover higher costs (through selling price increases) is crucial. We have few long-term, fixed-pricing contracts with customers. When we experience significant increases in raw material costs, we

 

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typically implement price increases to recover the higher costs. Although we are generally able to pass through most cost increases, we encounter greater difficulty (i) in businesses where we have a smaller market share, and (ii) in products that are of a commodity nature. Inability to recover cost increases (or a delay in the recovery time) can impact our earnings.

 

Steel is our most significant raw material. During 2004, the price of certain types of steel nearly doubled, but we were able to recover most of these higher costs through selling price increases. Steel costs were more stable (at high levels) in 2005 and 2006, although there were some quarter-to-quarter fluctuations in those years. Unusual market conditions in 2004 and early 2005 resulted in unsustainably high profit margins on our steel rod production. In 2006, the market began returning to more normal levels.

 

In 2005, we experienced significant inflation in chemicals, fibers, and resins (generally driven by changes in oil prices). These costs remained relatively flat (at high levels) in 2006, and the majority of the 2005 cost increases are now reflected in our selling prices.

 

In addition to steel and oil-based materials, we also use significant amounts of aluminum, but we are generally less exposed to cost changes in this commodity because of the pricing arrangements we have with our customers.

 

When we raise our prices to recover higher raw material costs, this sometimes causes customers to modify their product designs and replace higher cost components with lower cost components. We experienced this de-contenting effect during 2005 and 2006, as our customers changed the quantity and mix of components in their finished goods to address the significant steel and chemical inflation from recent years. Our profit margins were negatively impacted as a result of this de-contenting.

 

Energy Costs

 

Higher prices for natural gas, electricity, and fuel increase our production and delivery costs. Many of our large manufacturing operations are heavy users of natural gas and electricity. Our ability to respond to these cost increases by raising selling prices affects our operating results.

 

We continuously monitor natural gas price trends and have locked in prices on a portion of our natural gas requirements for the next three years. The details of those arrangements are discussed in Note P to the financial statements on page 92.

 

Higher energy prices can also impact consumer demand in certain markets. As consumers pay more for fuel and utilities, they have less disposable income to purchase products that contain our components. We believe consumers purchased fewer mattresses during 2006 in part due to the impact higher energy prices had on disposable income.

 

Competition

 

Many of our markets are highly competitive, with the number of competitors varying by product line. In general, our competitors tend to be smaller, private companies.

 

We believe we gain competitive advantage in our global markets through low cost operations, significant internal production of key raw materials, superior manufacturing expertise and product innovation, higher quality products, extensive customer service capabilities, long-lived relationships with customers, and greater financial strength. Many of our competitors, both domestic and foreign, compete primarily on the basis of price. Our success has stemmed from the ability to remain price competitive, while delivering product quality, innovation, and customer service.

 

We face increasing pressure from foreign competitors as some of our customers source a portion of their components and finished products from Asia. When prices for key materials (such as steel, aluminum, and

 

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chemicals) are comparable throughout the world, it is generally cheaper to produce our components in the U.S. because of our products’ low labor content. However, in instances where our customers move production of their finished products overseas, our operations must be located nearby to supply them efficiently. Accordingly, at the end of 2006, Leggett operated 12 facilities in China.

 

In recent years, we have experienced increased price competition in the U.S. from Chinese bedding component manufacturers. This has primarily occurred with lower-end commodity products in geographic markets easily served by major ocean ports. We reacted to this competition in 2006 by selectively adjusting prices, and also by developing new proprietary products that help reduce our customers’ total costs.

 

The increased price competition for bedding components is partially due to lower wire costs in China. Asian manufacturers currently benefit from lower costs for commodities such as steel and chemicals. We believe these commodities are subsidized at times by Asian governments. When there is a cost imbalance in global commodities, this can impact pricing and demand for our products. Asian manufacturers also benefit from lenient attitudes toward safety and environmental matters, as well as currency rates that are pegged to the U.S. dollar rather than free floating. However, when exporting to the U.S., they must overcome higher transportation costs, increased working capital needs, and difficulty matching U.S. manufacturers’ levels of service, flexibility, and logistics.

 

Restructuring and Asset Impairments

 

In the third quarter of 2005, we launched a significant broad-based restructuring project to reduce excess capacity and improve performance in a number of our businesses. That restructuring was completed in 2006 (except for some remaining asset sales).

 

As part of the restructuring plan, we identified 36 underutilized or underperforming facilities that were subsequently closed, consolidated, or sold (the 2005 Closure and Consolidation Initiative). We also took a more critical look at other underperforming operations; as a result, we modified or accelerated restructuring activities that were previously underway, and identified other operations with impaired assets.

 

LOGO

 

Net costs associated with all 2005 and 2006 restructuring-related activities were approximately $67 million, of which $55 million were recognized in 2005 and $12 million were recognized in 2006. These charges include

 

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the cost of plant closures (building cleanup and repair), equipment relocation, employee severance pay, asset impairment, inventory obsolescence, and similar items, partially offset by gains from asset sales. Of these net costs, about two-thirds were non-cash items. We estimate future gains from asset sales in the range of $10 million to $20 million, but the timing of these gains is uncertain and actual amounts could fall outside this estimated range.

 

Of the 36 facilities under the Closure and Consolidation Initiative, about half were in Residential Furnishings, one-quarter were in Commercial Fixturing & Components, and the remainder were in Industrial Materials and Specialized Products. These operations had total revenue of roughly $400 million per year. Most of this volume shifted to other facilities, but as anticipated, we reduced sales by $92 million per year as we divested small, non-core operations and walked away from unprofitable business. The majority of this volume reduction occurred in the Residential and Commercial segments.

 

We expect an ongoing annual pre-tax earnings benefit from the restructuring plan of approximately $30-$35 million. We realized about half of these benefits in 2006, and should see the full impact in 2007 and subsequent years. The benefits result primarily from the elimination of fixed costs associated with closed facilities, and a reduction in the number of employees. We provide additional details about restructuring and asset impairment in Note N to the financial statements on page 89.

 

Fixture & Display Performance

 

Sales volume in our Fixture & Display business declined slightly in 2006. While overall demand in this business has been difficult to predict, we are not expecting a significant near-term change in the market.

 

Although we are realizing the expected restructuring benefits, margins for this business are still not at desired levels. Efforts to improve performance are continuing on a number of fronts. We are implementing certain production process improvements, and are evaluating others aimed at reducing operating costs and increasing speed to market. We expect our renewed emphasis on innovation and product development to result in new product introductions that will allow us to expand our customer base, as well as increase sales to existing customers. In addition, we are continuing our efforts to maximize capacity utilization and will consolidate or close additional operations if necessary.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — 2006 vs. 2005

 

During 2006, we attained record sales and earnings. Sales grew 4% for the year, primarily from acquisitions. Earnings increased due to several factors, including lower restructuring-related expenses, absence of 2005’s higher workers’ compensation costs, and reimbursement of Canadian lumber duties. We also realized benefits from the restructuring, as expected, in the later part of the year. Further details about these items and our consolidated and segment results are discussed below.

 

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Consolidated Results

 

The following table shows the changes in sales and earnings from 2005 to 2006, and identifies the major factors contributing to the changes:

 

     Amount

     %

 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions,
except per
share data)
        

Net sales:

               

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 5,299         

Acquisition sales growth

     279      5.3 %

Restructuring-related closures & divestitures

     (92 )    (1.7 )%

Internal sales growth

     19      0.3 %
    


  

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 5,505      3.9 %
    


  

Net earnings:

               

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 251         

Lower restructuring-related charges

     29         
                 

Lower workers’ compensation expense

     14         
                 

Reimbursement of Canadian Lumber Duty

     10         
                 

Other offsetting factors including restructuring benefits, income from recent acquisitions, product mix, price competition, and higher interest expense

     (4 )       
    


      

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 300         
    


      

Earnings Per Share December 31, 2005

   $ 1.30         
    


      

Earnings Per Share December 31, 2006

   $ 1.61         
    


      

 

Acquisitions contributed most of the full year sales gains, but this increase was partially offset by declines, as expected, from restructuring and divestitures. The restructuring-related sales decrease occurred as we chose to walk away from business that was marginally profitable, or in some instances, unprofitable. Internal sales (i.e., excluding acquisitions and divestitures) were roughly flat for the year. Lower volume in certain businesses offset inflation-related sales growth (from price increases we implemented to recover higher raw material costs). The price increases related primarily to higher costs for chemicals and other oil-based raw materials early in the year (versus lower levels in early 2005) and higher aluminum costs.

 

In the North American bedding market, volume was weak for most of the year and softened further beginning in September. Automotive demand, and to a lesser extent, custom store fixture demand was also soft for most of the year. In contrast, our residential furniture components, office furniture components, machinery, and foam businesses performed very well. These trends are discussed in the segment results below.

 

Net earnings and earnings per share increased versus 2005 primarily due to:

 

   

Lower restructuring-related charges: Costs associated with the restructuring plan, discussed on page 89, decreased in 2006.

 

   

Lower workers’ compensation expense: In 2005, we significantly increased our reserves for workers’ compensation to reflect higher costs of medical care and longer durations of claims. Workers’ compensation costs returned to normal levels in 2006.

 

   

Reimbursement of Canadian lumber duty: In late 2006, we received a refund of duties that we had paid to the U.S. Customs Department over the previous four years on imports of softwood lumber from Canada.

 

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Earnings benefited as expected from restructuring-related operating improvements during the last half of 2006. Acquisitions completed over the past several months (including those completed in late 2005) also contributed to the 2006 earnings increase. In addition, a lower share count drove a portion of the increase in earnings per share. These earnings improvements were partially offset by:

 

   

Product mix: Higher raw material costs in recent years have led some customers to modify their product design and replace higher cost components with lower cost (and lower margin) components.

 

   

Price competition: In 2006, we experienced price competition in certain markets, and we responded by selectively reducing prices of certain of our products.

 

   

Higher net interest expense ($5 million)

 

Segment Results

 

In the following section we discuss 2006 sales and earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) for each of our segments. Reported amounts for 2004 and 2005 in the Commercial Fixturing & Components segment and the Specialized Products segment have been restated for an organizational change effective January 1, 2006. This change moved Commercial Vehicle Products operations from Commercial Fixturing & Components to Specialized Products, and also moved a small office components operation from Specialized Products to Commercial Fixturing & Components. We provide additional detail on our restated segment results and a reconciliation of segment EBIT to consolidated EBIT in Note L to the financial statements on page 83.

 

Residential Furnishings

 

     Sales

     EBIT

    

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
        

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 2,768      $ 277      10.0 %

Year ended December 31, 2005

     2,622        170      6.5 %
    


  


      

Increase (decrease)

   $ 146      $ 107         
    


  


      

% increase (decrease)

     6 %      63 %       

Internal sales growth

     1 %                
                          

Acquisitions (net of restructuring & divestitures)

     5 %                
                          

 

Residential Furnishings sales increased in 2006, primarily from acquisitions. Internal sales grew slightly during the year, mainly due to inflation in our foam businesses and unit growth in upholstered furniture components. However, weak demand and price competition in the U.S. bedding market, in addition to de-contenting by some of our customers (those who have chosen to replace higher cost components with lower cost components) has offset much of the internal sales gains.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins increased versus 2005 due to several factors:

   

Lower restructuring-related charges, net of gains from asset sales ($16 million)

   

Reimbursement of Canadian lumber duty ($14 million)

   

Lower workers’ compensation expense ($11 million)

   

Operational benefits from the restructuring

   

Improved market conditions in our foam and fiber businesses

   

Income from recent acquisitions

 

These improvements were partially offset by lower bedding volume, increased price competition, and higher energy and transportation costs.

 

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We aggressively protected our bedding market share during 2006 as we dealt with price competition and de-contenting by our customers. Product development plays a key role in improving margins and increasing market share in our bedding component business. New product designs for both innersprings and box springs have recently been introduced and are being well received by the market.

 

Commercial Fixturing & Components

 

     Sales

     EBIT

    

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
        

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 1,033      $ 64      6.2 %

Year ended December 31, 2005

     1,069        40      3.7 %
    


  


      

Increase (decrease)

   $ (36 )    $ 24         
    


  


      

% increase (decrease)

     (3 )%      60 %       

Internal sales growth

     (2 )%                
                          

Acquisitions (net of restructuring & divestitures)

     (1 )%                
                          

 

Sales decreased in 2006 from a combination of lower unit volume and the impact, as expected, of restructuring activity. Demand for custom fixtures and displays softened in the latter part of the year, but this decrease was partially offset by continued growth in our businesses supplying office furniture components.

 

Despite lower sales, EBIT and EBIT margins increased versus 2005 primarily due to:

   

Lower restructuring-related charges, net of gains from asset sales ($14 million)

   

Lower workers’ compensation expense ($5 million)

   

Operational benefits from the restructuring

 

Segment margins improved during 2006, but are still below targeted levels. Further margin gains should come from the restructuring benefits and additional volume, but other operating initiatives (that are underway) should contribute about two-thirds of the remaining improvement needed to reach targeted levels.

 

Aluminum Products

 

     Sales

     EBIT

    

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
        

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 558      $ 42      7.5 %

Year ended December 31, 2005

     531        31      5.8 %
    


  


      

Increase (decrease)

   $ 27      $ 11         
    


  


      

% increase (decrease)

     5 %      35 %       

Internal sales growth

     5 %                
                          

Acquisitions (net of restructuring & divestitures)

     —                    
                          

 

Sales increased in 2006 solely from internal growth. Inflation was the main driver (we passed through higher raw material costs) but was partially offset by slight declines in unit volumes. Small engine sales were weak during the last half of 2006, in part due to the absence of significant weather events that drive generator and snow blower sales; outdoor grill volume also declined, offsetting gains in several of our other markets during the year.

 

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EBIT and EBIT margins increased versus 2005 from:

   

Higher sales

   

Benefits from the restructuring and other operational progress over the past year

   

Lower restructuring-related costs ($3 million)

 

These benefits were partially offset by start-up costs at our new facility in Auburn, Alabama, and higher energy costs. EBIT margins in 2006 were also negatively impacted by the pass-through of higher raw material costs with little incremental profit.

 

Industrial Materials

 

     Sales

     EBIT

    

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
        

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 751      $ 62      8.2 %

Year ended December 31, 2005

     844        104      12.3 %
    


  


      

Increase (decrease)

   $ (93 )    $ (42 )       
    


  


      

% increase (decrease)

     (11 )%      (40 )%       

Internal sales growth

     (10 )%                
                          

Acquisitions (net of restructuring & divestitures)

     (1 )%                
                          

 

Internal sales were down for the year due, in equal parts, to deflation and lower unit volumes. Volume declines resulted from continued weakness in U.S. bedding demand (which impacts our wire operations) and lower production levels in the automotive industry (which impacts our tubing businesses).

 

EBIT and EBIT margins decreased versus 2005 largely from reduced sales, lower profitability at the rod mill, and higher raw material costs. Lower restructuring-related expenses ($4 million), lower workers’ compensation costs ($3 million), and restructuring benefits offset some of this decline.

 

In 2004 and 2005, segment margins were above our long-range, targeted levels mainly due to unusual market conditions that resulted in unsustainably high margins on our rod production. In 2006, the market began returning to more normal levels.

 

Specialized Products

 

     Sales

    EBIT

   

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
       

Year ended December 31, 2006

   $ 754     $ 43     5.7 %

Year ended December 31, 2005

     661       33     4.9 %
    


 


     

Increase (decrease)

   $ 93     $ 10        
    


 


     

% increase (decrease)

     14 %     30 %      

Internal sales growth

     —                  
                        

Acquisitions (net of restructuring & divestitures)

     14 %              
                        

 

Sales growth in 2006 resulted entirely from acquisitions completed in late 2005. Internal sales were essentially flat for the year. In our automotive business, market weakness in North America, particularly in larger vehicles that contain more seats with higher-end features, has been offset by growth in Asia and Europe.

 

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Machinery volume was stronger in 2006, reflecting improved demand for bedding related equipment in certain international markets. In the Commercial Vehicle Products business, demand for fleet van interiors (racks, shelving, and cabinets installed in service vans) grew in 2006, but we experienced market softness for commercial truck equipment (truck bodies for cargo vans, flatbed trucks, service trucks, and dump trucks), caused in part by production cuts at the auto and truck manufacturers, and associated shortages of commercial truck chassis. This situation was corrected late in 2006, and truck chassis are now available.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins increased versus 2005 in part due to:

   

Lower restructuring-related costs ($6 million)

   

Earnings from recently acquired companies

   

Lower workers’ compensation expense ($2 million)

   

Operational benefits from the restructuring

 

Currency factors ($6 million) offset some of these gains.

 

Although segment margins improved this year, they are still below targeted levels in part due to lower volume in North American automotive and portions of the Commercial Vehicle businesses, as well as continued weakness of the U.S. dollar versus the Canadian dollar.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—2005 vs. 2004

 

We achieved record sales in 2005, exceeding the prior year by 4%. Earnings for the year decreased primarily due to restructuring, asset impairment, and inventory obsolescence charges (related to the restructuring plan). Inflation was a challenge during the year, primarily in oil-based raw materials, but by year-end these higher costs were reflected in our selling prices. Further details about these items and our consolidated and segment results are discussed below.

 

Consolidated Results

 

The following table shows the changes in sales and earnings from 2004 to 2005, and identifies the major factors contributing to the changes:

 

     Amount

    %

 
    

(Dollar amounts

in millions, except

per share data)

       

Net sales:

              

Year ended December 31, 2004

   $ 5,086        

Acquisition sales growth (net of divestitures)

     107     2.1 %

Internal sales growth

     106     2.1 %
    


 

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 5,299     4.2 %
    


 

Net earnings:

              

Year ended December 31, 2004

   $ 285        

Restructuring-related charges

     (37 )      

Higher workers’ compensation expense

     (14 )      

Lower tax rate

     10        

Increased sales and other

     7        
    


     

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 251        
    


     

Earnings Per Share December 31, 2004

   $ 1.45        
    


     

Earnings Per Share December 31, 2005

   $ 1.30        
    


     

 

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Internal growth and acquisitions each contributed about half the net sales increase. Internal sales growth (i.e., growth excluding acquisitions and divestitures) was mainly due to inflation — we implemented price increases to recover higher raw material costs. These increases related primarily to higher costs for steel early in the year (versus lower levels in early 2004), and for chemicals, fibers, and resins throughout 2005. By late 2005, steel costs had declined (versus peak levels in the last half of 2004), and we experienced modest deflation in a few businesses.

 

Unit volumes were mixed across our various markets. For the full year, we posted solid growth in our businesses supplying upholstered furniture components, but these gains were offset by declines in our bedding and automotive businesses. Volume was essentially flat in many of our other markets. These trends are discussed in the segment results which follow.

 

Inflation was a significant challenge again in 2005. The largest impact resulted from higher oil prices, which affect the cost of raw materials such as chemicals, fibers, and resins. Many of these costs rose throughout the year, but the increases accelerated following the 2005 hurricanes. In response, we raised prices to our customers, and by year-end, the higher costs were reflected in our selling prices.

 

Net earnings and earnings per share decreased versus 2004 primarily due to:

 

   

Restructuring-related charges: As shown in the previous table, restructuring-related charges represent the majority of the decrease in 2005 earnings. These charges include the cost of plant closures, equipment relocation, employee severance pay, asset impairment, inventory obsolescence, and other similar costs associated with the restructuring plan discussed on page 89.

 

   

Higher workers’ compensation expense: In 2005, we significantly increased our reserves for workers’ compensation to reflect higher costs of medical care and longer durations of claims, since more treatment options are available and can continue over longer periods of time.

 

Earnings were also affected by higher energy and transportation costs, and a weaker U.S. dollar (which caused margin declines in our Canadian operations that sell in U.S. dollars but incur costs in Canadian dollars). These declines were partially offset by benefits from sales growth and a tax benefit from a planned foreign entity restructuring and cash repatriation transaction. This transaction generated a net tax benefit of approximately $10 million.

 

Segment Results

 

In the following section, we discuss 2005 sales and earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) for each of our segments. A reconciliation of segment EBIT to consolidated EBIT is provided in Note L to the financial statements on page 83.

 

All of our segments use the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method for valuing inventory. In 2004, segment margins generally benefited under the FIFO method from the effect of rising commodity costs. In 2005, declining steel costs caused margins (mainly in Residential and Industrial) to decrease under this same method. In our consolidated financials, we use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for determining the cost of about half of our inventories. An adjustment is made at the corporate level (i.e., outside the segments) to convert the appropriate operations to the LIFO inventory method.

 

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Residential Furnishings

 

     Sales

    EBIT

   

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
       

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 2,622     $ 170     6.5 %

Year ended December 31, 2004

     2,482       265     10.7 %
    


 


     

Increase (decrease)

   $ 140     $ (95 )      
    


 


     

% increase (decrease)

     6 %     (36 )%      

Internal sales growth

     3 %              

Acquisition sales growth

     3 %              

 

Sales in Residential Furnishings increased in 2005 from a combination of internal growth and acquisitions. Inflation contributed the bulk of the internal sales growth. During the first half of 2005, sales increased over the prior year due to price increases (for the pass through of higher steel costs) implemented in the latter part of 2004. In the last half of 2005, declining steel costs (which were also passed through to our customers) resulted in slight deflation in certain businesses. When combined, these price-related factors led to higher full year sales.

 

Unit volume declines and changes in product mix partially offset inflation-related sales growth in 2005. Unit volumes were down slightly, with decreases in bedding more than offsetting gains in upholstered furniture components. In addition, inflation in the raw materials used to produce finished bedding and upholstered furniture has, in certain cases, led our customers to change their product design, which has reduced the quantity and changed the mix of components they buy from us.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins decreased versus 2004 due to several factors:

   

Restructuring-related and asset impairment charges ($26 million)

   

Selling price decreases related to lower steel costs – We reduced selling prices (to reflect lower steel costs) more quickly than we were able to consume our higher cost inventories.

   

Higher energy and transportation costs

   

Increased workers’ compensation expense ($11 million)

   

Changes in product mix (i.e., increased sales of lower margin components)

   

Currency impacts (approximately $6 million) – In certain operations, we incur costs in Canadian dollars and sell products in U.S. dollars. The weaker U.S. dollar caused margin declines in these operations.

   

Unit volume declines in bedding

   

Inflation in certain raw materials

 

Commercial Fixturing & Components

 

     Sales

    EBIT

   

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts in millions)        

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 1,069     $ 40     3.7 %

Year ended December 31, 2004

     995       54     5.4 %
    


 


     

Increase (decrease)

   $ 74     $ (14 )      
    


 


     

% increase (decrease)

     7 %     (26 )%      

Internal sales growth

     6 %              

Acquisition sales growth

     1 %              

 

Internal growth accounted for the bulk of the sales increase in 2005. Inflation (primarily related to higher steel costs) and higher unit volumes each contributed about half of the internal sales growth.

 

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Our Fixture & Display businesses experienced modest increases in unit volume during the year. We also posted slight unit volume gains in office furniture components, which continued a trend of stable to improving market conditions that began mid-year 2003.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins decreased versus 2004 primarily due to:

   

Restructuring-related and asset impairment charges ($13 million)

   

Currency impacts (approximately $6 million)

   

Higher workers’ compensation expense ($5 million)

 

These items were partially offset by benefits related to slightly higher unit volume and gains from asset sales (approximately $3 million).

 

Aluminum Products

 

     Sales

    EBIT

   

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
       

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 531     $ 31     5.8 %

Year ended December 31, 2004

     522       46     8.7 %
    


 


     

Increase (decrease)

   $ 9     $ (15 )      
    


 


     

% increase (decrease)

     2 %     (33 )%      

Internal sales growth

     2 %              

Acquisition sales growth

     —                  

 

Higher sales in 2005 were entirely due to internal growth. Unit volumes were up slightly, but inflation contributed most of the increase as we passed through higher raw material costs. The rate of internal growth in this segment slowed as the year progressed and we reached the one year anniversary of the start-up of major new programs from 2004.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins decreased versus 2004 due to:

   

Restructuring-related and asset impairment charges ($3 million)

   

Inefficiencies at some plants – primarily (i) losses at a facility that is now closed, and (ii) costs associated with the start-up of new programs

   

Higher energy costs

   

A work stoppage at one facility

 

Industrial Materials

 

     Sales

    EBIT

   

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
       

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 844     $ 104     12.3 %

Year ended December 31, 2004

     818       122     14.9 %
    


 


     

Increase (decrease)

   $ 26     $ (18 )      
    


 


     

% increase (decrease)

     3 %     (15 )%      

Internal sales growth

     3 %              

Acquisition sales growth

     —                  

 

Internal growth contributed the entire sales increase in 2005, with inflation more than offsetting lower unit volumes. During the first half of 2005, sales increased over last year due to price increases (for the pass through

 

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of higher steel costs) implemented in the latter part of 2004. In the last half of 2005, declining steel costs, which were also passed through to our customers, resulted in deflation. When combined, these price-related factors led to higher full year sales.

 

Unit volumes declined for the year primarily due to weaker bedding demand (which impacts our wire operations) and lower production levels in the automotive industry (which impacts our tubing businesses). When bedding demand improved late in the year, unit volumes in this segment increased slightly.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins decreased versus 2004 due to several factors, including:

   

Restructuring-related and asset impairment charges ($4 million)

   

Higher energy and transportation costs

   

Increased workers’ compensation expense ($3 million)

   

Unit volume declines

 

Specialized Products

 

     Sales

    EBIT

   

EBIT

Margins


 
     (Dollar amounts
in millions)
       

Year ended December 31, 2005

   $ 661     $ 33     4.9 %

Year ended December 31, 2004

     651       52     8.0 %
    


 


     

Increase (decrease)

   $ 10     $ (19 )      
    


 


     

% increase (decrease)

     2 %     (37 )%      

Internal sales growth

     (4 )%              

Acquisition sales growth

     6 %              

 

In 2005, a decline in internal sales was more than offset by acquisition growth. Volume decreased in our automotive and machinery businesses. Lower production levels in the automotive industry during 2005 led to reduced volume in our businesses supplying that industry. In addition, bedding manufacturers (the primary customers of our machinery business) reduced their capital spending in 2005 due to lower market demand for bedding throughout most of the year. This restricted spending impacted our machinery volume during the year.

 

EBIT and EBIT margins decreased versus 2004 primarily due to:

   

Restructuring-related and asset impairment charges ($9 million)

   

Unit volume declines

   

Currency impacts (approximately $3 million)

   

Higher workers’ compensation expense ($2 million)

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITALIZATION

 

In this section, we provide details about our:

   

Uses of cash

   

Cash from operations

   

Debt position and total capitalization

 

Our priorities for use of cash, in order of importance, are:

   

Finance internal growth and acquisitions

   

Pay dividends and extend our record of annual increases

   

Repurchase our stock

 

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Our operations provide much of the cash required to fund these priorities. Over the past two years, we also increased net debt and used excess cash for a portion of these items, including higher levels of acquisitions and share repurchases. Net debt to net capital has increased from 21.9% at the beginning of 2005 to 28.0% at the end of 2006. Our long-term goal is to have net debt as a percent of net capital in the 30%-40% range, while maintaining our longstanding “single A” debt rating.

 

Uses of Cash

 

Finance Growth

 

We use cash to fund growth, both internally through capital expenditures and externally through acquisitions.

 

LOGO

 

Capital expenditures are investments we make to modernize, maintain, and expand manufacturing capacity. We expect 2007 capital spending to be about $180 million, up slightly from 2006.

 

LOGO

 

Acquisitions add to our business by expanding our markets, product lines, or manufacturing capabilities. Our level of acquisition spending was lower in 2006 than it was in 2005, as fewer opportunities came to fruition.

 

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In 2005, we completed several acquisitions, including the third largest in our history. In addition to the initial cash outlays for acquisitions (shown in the accompanying chart), we also assumed debt of $1 million, $35 million, and $5 million, respectively in the 2004, 2005, and 2006 transactions.

 

 

We acquired five businesses in 2006 that should add about $75 million to annual revenue. All these transactions occurred in the Residential Furnishings segment. These acquisitions:

   

broadened our geographic presence and product offerings in geo components

   

expanded our rubber carpet underlay business

   

added to our international spring operations

 

In 2005, we acquired 12 companies with annualized sales of approximately $320 million ($170 million in Residential Furnishings and $150 million in Specialized Products).

 

   

Residential Furnishings: We added 10 businesses in this segment. The largest, Ikex/Jarex, significantly expanded our presence in the conversion and distribution of geo components. Geo components include geotextiles (synthetic fabrics used in a variety of applications such as ground stabilization, drainage protection, erosion control, and weed control), silt fencing, seed, and other related products sold primarily to the construction, landscaping, and agricultural industries. The other acquisitions in the segment:

   

established, early in 2005, a small foothold in geo components

   

broadened our product offerings to include all major types of carpet underlay

   

expanded our base of operations producing furniture mechanisms in China

   

added to our businesses that produce and sell bedding components, upholstered furniture components, and top-of-the-bed products

 

   

Commercial Fixturing & Components: We acquired one company which had been a key supplier to our Fixture & Display operations for many years. This company produces retail store fixtures and gondola shelving. Importantly, it gave us an operating presence in China from which to serve the growing domestic Chinese market. The acquisition expanded our manufacturing capacity but did not significantly increase our reported sales since most of the product is sold to other Leggett operations for distribution in the U.S.

 

   

Specialized Products: We acquired America’s Body Company, a designer, manufacturer, and supplier of equipment for light-to-medium duty commercial trucks. Major product categories include van interiors (racks, shelving, and cabinets installed in service vans) and truck bodies (for cargo vans, flatbed trucks, service trucks, and dump trucks).

 

We provide additional details about acquisitions in Note B to the financial statements on page 63.

 

Pay Dividends

 

LOGO


* Actual Dividend Payout = annual dividend rate / average EPS for prior three years

 

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In 2006, we increased our annual dividend for the 35th consecutive year. Over the last three years, dividends have grown at a 7% compound annual rate. Our long-term target for dividend payout is approximately one-third of the prior three years’ average earnings. Our actual dividend payout has been above those levels in recent years, but as earnings grow, we expect to move back toward that target. We expect to spend approximately $125 million on dividend payments in 2007.

 

Repurchase Stock

 

LOGO

 

During the past two years, we have purchased a total of 16.5 million shares of our stock and reduced our outstanding shares by about 7%. We typically fund our share repurchases with cash from operations.

 

In 2005, we purchased 10.3 million of our shares, considerably more than in any previous year. This was an opportunistic move that was driven by two main factors: 1) additional cash was available as we increased net debt, and 2) a lower stock price in the last few months of the year presented an attractive buying opportunity. Almost six million shares were purchased during a nine week period in the third and fourth quarters, at an average price of about $20.25 per share. In 2006, share repurchases were lower (versus 2005), in part because we did not have as large an increase in our net debt levels.

 

The cash available to repurchase shares will fluctuate each year with earnings, capital spending, and the pace of acquisitions. At a minimum, we typically repurchase shares to replace those issued for employee stock plans (approximately two million shares each year). Although no specific repurchase schedule has been established, we have been authorized by the Board of Directors to repurchase up to 10 million shares in 2007. We expect to spend about $250-$300 million in 2007 for acquisitions and share repurchases combined.

 

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Table of Contents

Cash from Operations

 

LOGO

 

Cash from operations is our primary source of funds. Changes in earnings and working capital levels are the two broad factors that generally have the greatest impact on our cash from operations. In 2006, cash from operations increased 7% over 2005. Earnings grew in 2006, but were partially offset by increased working capital due to higher inventories. This inventory increase resulted primarily from softening demand in certain markets and opportunistic pre-buys of raw materials. Working capital management remains a priority, and we expect to improve these levels (as a percent of sales) in 2007.

 

In 2005, cash from operations increased, despite lower earnings. A smaller increase in working capital (compared to 2004) was the main driver, and resulted primarily from lower inflation.

 

In 2004, cash from operations benefited from stronger earnings, but was reduced overall by an increase in working capital. The higher working capital levels were primarily the result of inflation.

 

Working capital levels vary by segment, with the requirements of Aluminum Products and Commercial Fixturing & Components generally higher than overall company averages. Accounts receivable balances in these segments are typically higher due to the longer credit terms required to service certain customers of the Aluminum Die Casting and Fixture & Display businesses. These same businesses also require higher inventory investments due to the custom nature of their products, longer manufacturing lead times (in certain cases), and the needs of many customers to receive large volumes of product within short periods of time.

 

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Capitalization

 

This table presents key debt and capitalization statistics at the end of the three most recent years.

 

     2006

    2005

    2004

 
     (Dollar amounts in millions)  

Long-term debt outstanding:

                        

Scheduled maturities

   $ 906     $ 922     $ 779  

Average interest rates *

     5.0 %     5.0 %     4.1 %

Average maturities in years *

     7.4       7.8       5.6  

Revolving credit/commercial paper

     154       —         —    
    


 


 


Total long-term debt

     1,060       922       779  

Deferred income taxes and other liabilities

     163       156       145  

Shareholders’ equity

     2,351       2,249       2,313  
    


 


 


Total capitalization

   $ 3,574     $ 3,327     $ 3,237  
    


 


 


Unused committed credit:

                        

Long-term

   $ 246     $ 400     $ 342  

Short-term

     —         —         —    
    


 


 


Total unused committed credit

   $ 246     $ 400     $ 342  
    


 


 


Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 52     $ 99     $ 401  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 132     $ 65     $ 491  
    


 


 


Ratio of earnings to fixed charges **

     6.2x       6.7x       8.0x  
    


 


 



* These calculations include current maturities but exclude commercial paper.
** Fixed charges include interest expense, capitalized interest, and implied interest included in operating leases.

 

The next table shows the percent of long-term debt to total capitalization at December 31, 2006 and 2005. We show this calculation in two ways:

   

Long-term debt to total capitalization as reported in the previous table.

   

Long-term debt to total capitalization, each reduced by total cash and increased by current maturities of long-term debt.

 

We believe that adjusting this measure for cash and current maturities allows more meaningful comparison to recent periods during which cash has ranged from $65 million to $491 million. We use these adjusted measures to monitor our financial leverage.

 

     2006

    2005

 
     (Dollar amounts in
millions)
 

Long-term debt

   $ 1,060     $ 922  

Current debt maturities

     52       99  

Cash and cash equivalents

     (132 )     (65 )
    


 


Net debt

   $ 980     $ 956  
    


 


Total capitalization

   $ 3,574     $ 3,327  

Current debt maturities

     52       99  

Cash and cash equivalents

     (132 )     (65 )
    


 


Net capitalization

   $ 3,494     $ 3,361  
    


 


Long-term debt to total capitalization

     29.7 %     27.7 %
    


 


Net debt to net capitalization

     28.0 %     28.4 %
    


 


 

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Total debt (which includes long-term debt and current debt maturities) increased $91 million in 2006. During the year, we added $190 million of debt, including $154 million of commercial paper borrowings, and repaid $99 million of debt that came due.

 

Since 2003, we’ve issued $730 million of fixed rate debt with an average remaining life at the end of 2006 of 8.5 years, and a weighted average coupon rate of 4.7%. To further facilitate the issuance of debt and other securities, $300 million remains available under a shelf registration.

 

In addition to issuing long-term notes, we can also raise cash by issuing up to $400 million in commercial paper through a program that is backed by a $400 million, five year revolving credit commitment. We expect any commercial paper issued under this agreement to be classified as long-term debt since we intend to maintain or increase the balance until it is replaced with long-term notes. At the end of 2006, $154 million in commercial paper was outstanding under this program.

 

With both the shelf registration and the commercial paper program in place, we believe we have sufficient funds available to support our ongoing operations and take advantage of growth opportunities.

 

Most of our debt has fixed repayment dates. At the end of 2006, this debt consisted primarily of term notes. We have maintained a single A rating (from both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s) on our term notes and public debt for over a decade. Our commercial paper program carries a Moody’s rating of P-1 and a Standard & Poor’s rating of A-1.

 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

 

The following table summarizes our future contractual obligations and commitments:

 

     Total

   Payments Due by Period

Contractual Obligations


     

Less

Than 1

Year


  

1-3

Years


  

3-5

Years


  

After 5

Years


     (Dollar amounts in millions)

Long-term debt*

   $ 1,093    $ 40    $ 107    $ 177    $ 769

Capitalized leases

     19      12      4      2      1

Operating leases

     171      50      63      35      23

Purchase obligations**

     431      431      —        —        —  

Interest payments ***

     369      54      97      78      140

Deferred income taxes

     67      —        —        —        67

Other obligations (including pensions)

     96      6      13      9      68
    

  

  

  

  

Total contractual cash obligations

   $ 2,246    $ 593    $ 284    $ 301    $ 1,068
    

  

  

  

  

 


* The long-term debt payment schedule presented above could be accelerated if we were not able to make the principal and interest payments when due. Long-term debt includes $154 million of outstanding commercial paper, which is generally due overnight. We have classified commercial paper as long-term debt (due in 3-5 years) since the commercial paper program is supported by a $400 million revolving credit agreement which terminates in 2011.
** Purchase obligations primarily include open short-term (30-120 days) purchase orders that arise in the normal course of operating our facilities.
*** Interest payments are calculated on debt outstanding at December 31, 2006 at rates in effect at the end of the year. These totals include interest on the $154 million of outstanding commercial paper discussed above.

 

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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

 

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. To do so, we must make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and disclosures. If we used different estimates or judgments our financial statements would change, and some of those changes could be significant. Our estimates are frequently based upon historical experience and are considered by management, at the time they are made, to be reasonable and appropriate. Estimates are adjusted for actual events, as they occur.

 

“Critical accounting estimates” are those that are: a) subject to uncertainty and change, and b) of material impact to our financial statements. Listed here are the estimates and judgments which we believe could have the most significant effect on our financial statements:

   

Asset and goodwill impairment

   

Inventory

   

Workers’ compensation, general liability, and employee benefit programs

   

Credit losses

   

Pension accounting

   

Income taxes

   

Contingencies

 

We provide additional details regarding our significant accounting policies in Note A to the financial statements on page 59.

 

Asset and Goodwill Impairment

 

Long-lived assets are assessed annually, and whenever events warrant, to ensure that future cash flows (from use of the asset) exceed the book value of the asset. In performing these assessments, we make judgments and estimates about: a) the future cash flows expected from use (and eventual disposition) of the assets, and b) the assets’ fair market values. If actual future cash flows are lower than our estimates, we could incur future (unanticipated) impairment charges.

 

Our eleven reporting units for goodwill purposes are one level below our operating segments, and are the same as the Business Groups disclosed in “Item 1. Business” of our 2006 Form 10-K. We assess our reporting units for possible goodwill impairment on an annual basis and whenever events warrant. In doing so, we estimate the fair market values of our reporting units using a discounted cash flow model. Key assumptions and estimates used in the cash flow model include discount rate, internal sales growth, margins, capital expenditure requirements, and working capital requirements. Recent performance of the reporting unit is an important factor, but not the only factor, in our assessment. To date, none of our assessments has determined that a goodwill impairment exists for any of our reporting units. The total amount of goodwill at December 31, 2006, was $1.1 billion.

 

The Fixture & Display Group, one of our reporting units, is operating at levels below our long-term expectations. We reviewed this group for potential goodwill impairment as of June 30, 2006 (our annual testing date), and determined that the fair market value exceeded the recorded value of the group’s assets, so no impairment was recognized. If earnings in this group fail to more consistently meet forecasted levels, a goodwill impairment charge may be necessary in the future. About $300 million of goodwill is associated with these operations.

 

Inventory

 

In determining the value of inventories, we make assumptions about the value of products that are obsolete or slow-moving (i.e. not selling very quickly). If we have had no sales of a given product for 12 months, those

 

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items are generally deemed to have no value. If we have more than a one-year’s supply of a product, we value that inventory at net realizable value (what we think we will recover). At December 31, 2006, we had reduced inventory values by $39 million (approximately 4% of total inventory valued on a FIFO basis) to account for obsolete and slow moving items.

 

Workers’ Compensation, General Liability, and Employee Benefit Programs

 

We are substantially self-insured for certain costs related to workers’ compensation, automobile, product and general liability, property, and medical insurance. When estimating the potential amounts we might have to pay (since we are self-insured), we consider a number of factors, including historical claim experience, demographic factors, valuations provided by independent actuaries (where appropriate), and potential recoveries from third party insurance carriers.

 

In 2005, we significantly increased our reserve for workers’ compensation to reflect higher costs of medical care and longer durations of claims (as more treatment options are available and can continue over longer periods of time).

 

Over the past five years, we have incurred, on average, $26 million annually for costs associated with these insurance programs. Average year-to-year variation over the past five years has been approximately $4 million. At December 31, 2006, we had accrued $70 million to cover future self-insurance liabilities.

 

Credit Losses

 

Our customers are diverse. Many are small-to-medium sized companies, and some are highly leveraged. Bankruptcy can occur with some of these customers relatively quickly and with little warning. We regularly evaluate the ability of our customers to pay what they owe us. When we become aware of a specific customer's potential inability to pay, we record a bad debt reserve for the amount we believe may not be collectible. We consider factors such as the length of time that receivables are past due, the financial health of the customer, industry and macroeconomic considerations, and historical experience.

 

The total amount of credit losses over the last three years is $21 million. At December 31, 2006, our reserves for doubtful accounts totaled $22 million (about 2.5% of our accounts and notes receivable of $895 million).

 

Pension Accounting

 

For our pension plans, we must estimate the cost of benefits to be provided (well into the future) and the current value of those benefit obligations. The two most critical assumptions affecting these estimates are the discount rate and the expected return on assets. Other assumptions include rates of compensation increases, withdrawal and mortality rates, and retirement ages. These estimates impact the pension expense or income we recognize and our reported benefit obligations. We have recognized the impact of individual plans’ funded amounts on the balance sheet, and continue to use a September 30 measurement date for our most significant plans.

 

To reflect market interest rates, in 2006 we increased the discount rate for our major pension plans to 5.75% from 5.5%. We continued to assume long-term returns of 8.0% on the assets of these plans, which was identical to our 2005 and 2004 assumptions.

 

Sensitivity to changes in the critical assumptions for our major plans is as follows:

 

   

Discount rate: a 25 basis point decrease in the discount rate would increase pension expense by approximately $.5 million and decrease the plans’ funded status by approximately $6 million.

 

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Expected return on assets: a 25 basis point reduction in the expected return on assets would increase pension expense by $.5 million, but have no effect on the plans’ funded status.

 

In 2005, we also adjusted to a longer average life expectancy for participants, increasing the total future benefits plan members are anticipated to receive. This reduced the funded status of the plans by $10 million.

 

We expect that the combined contribution in 2007 to our defined benefit plans will total approximately $2 million. On December 31, 2006, our defined benefit Retirement Plan covering non-union employees was frozen, thereby eliminating the future accrual of benefits to current participants and closing the plan to new participants. This plan change should reduce the projected benefit obligation by $12 million, and reduce 2007 pension expense by $4 million. Current participants will be moved to a defined contribution plan with a company contribution based upon the current age of the participant.

 

Income Taxes

 

In the ordinary course of business, we must make estimates of the tax treatment of many transactions, even though the ultimate tax outcome may remain uncertain for some time. These estimates become part of the annual income tax expense reported in our financial statements. Subsequent to year-end, we finalize our tax analysis and file income tax returns. Tax authorities periodically audit these income tax returns and examine our tax filing positions, including (among other things) the timing and amounts of deductions, and the allocation of income among tax jurisdictions. We adjust income tax expense in our financial statements in the periods in which the actual outcome becomes more certain.

 

At December 31, 2006, five open years were undergoing (or subject to) audit by the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and Canada Revenue Agency. In 2005, audits in both countries for the years 2000 and 2001 were settled in all material respects with no significant adjustments. In 2006, the IRS examination for the years 2002 and 2003 was concluded. A final report was issued, and the net refund of approximately $11 million, plus interest, was under review by the Joint Committee on Taxation as of December 31, 2006. The largest issue pertained to a refund claim we made for a worthless stock deduction. The resolution of this item has been reflected in 2006 as a reduction in the Company’s overall tax rate.

 

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, we had $38 million and $37 million, respectively, of net deferred tax assets on our balance sheet related to operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. The ultimate realization of these deferred tax assets is dependent upon the amount and source of future taxable income. Valuation reserves are established against future potential tax benefits to reflect the amounts that we believe have no more than a 50% probability of being realized. In addition, assumptions have been made regarding the non-repatriation of earnings from certain subsidiaries. Those assumptions may change in the future, thereby affecting future period results for the tax impact of such earnings.

 

Contingencies

 

Our disclosure and accrual of loss contingencies (i.e., losses that may or may not occur) are based on our assessment of the likelihood that the expenses will actually occur, and our estimate of the likely cost. Our estimates and judgments are subjective and can involve matters in litigation, the results of which are generally very unpredictable.

 

In 2005, we recorded a receivable of $5 million related to an ongoing international dispute over countervailing duties (CVD) and anti-dumping duties (ADD) imposed by the United States on softwood lumber imported from Canada. This receivable represented our estimate of the payments to be refunded to us based on the difference between the rates we actually paid and the final rates, as determined by the U.S. Department of Commerce in their first and second annual administrative reviews.

 

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In the fourth quarter of 2006, the U.S. and Canada finalized an agreement to settle this dispute, and as a result, we were refunded $21 million in duties and interest for our claim. We have recorded this refund as income ($16 million in 2006 and $5 million in 2005), and provide additional details of this activity and other contingencies in Note M to the financial statements on page 88.

 

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments.” SFAS 155 establishes, among other things, the accounting for certain derivatives embedded in other financial instruments and is effective for the Company January 1, 2007. This statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial reporting and disclosures.

 

In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48). This interpretation modified the accounting for uncertain income tax positions recognized in accordance with SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Specifically, FIN 48 changes the application of SFAS 109 by establishing criteria that an individual tax position must meet for any part of the benefit of that position to be recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. Additionally, FIN 48 provides new rules for measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting for income taxes in interim periods, as well as disclosure and transition. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company will adopt FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, and does not expect its adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS 157 provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities, and requires additional disclosure about the use of fair value measures, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect fair-value measurements have on earnings. The primary areas in which the Company utilizes fair value measures are valuing pension plan assets and liabilities, valuing hedge-related derivative financial instruments, allocating purchase price to the assets and liabilities of acquired companies, and evaluating long-term assets for potential impairment. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 157 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans.” SFAS 158 requires the Company to recognize the funded status of each of its defined benefit postretirement plans as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. This requirement is effective as of December 31, 2006, and is reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Future changes in funded status that are not reflected in net income will be recognized in other comprehensive income. The net impact of the adoption of SFAS 158 was a net reduction in shareholders’ equity of $19.8 million. SFAS 158 will also require the Company to measure the funded status of its plans as of year-end beginning with the December 31, 2008 balance sheet. The Company currently uses September 30 as the measurement date for its most significant plans.

 

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements” (SAB 108) which expresses the staff’s views regarding quantifying the effects of financial statement errors. Currently, the two methods most commonly used to quantify misstatements are the “rollover” method (which focuses primarily on the impact of misstatements on the current period income statement) and the “iron curtain” method (which focuses primarily on the cumulative effect of misstatements on the balance sheet). SAB 108 requires companies to consider both the rollover and iron curtain methods (a dual approach) when evaluating the materiality of financial statement errors. SAB 108 is effective for the Company beginning with its December 31, 2006 annual financial statements. The adoption of SAB 108 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

(Unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in millions)

 

INTEREST RATES

 

The table below provides information about the Company’s debt obligations sensitive to changes in interest rates. Substantially all of the debt shown in the table below is denominated in United States dollars. (See discussion of Net Investment Hedges provided in Note P to the financial statements on page 92). The fair value of fixed rate debt was less than its $846.7 carrying value by $43.5 at December 31, 2006, and less than its $921.7 carrying value by $23.5 at December 31, 2005. The fair value of fixed rate debt was calculated using an interest rate equal to the U.S. Treasury Bond rate as of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 for similar remaining maturities, plus an estimated “spread” over such Treasury securities representing the Company’s interest costs under its medium-term note program. A 50 basis point increase in the interest rate would result in an additional $24.0 reduction in the fair value of fixed rate debt. The fair value of variable rate debt is not significantly different from its recorded amount.

 

Long-term debt as of December 31,


   2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    Thereafter

    2006

    2005

 

Principal fixed rate debt

   $ 25.0     $ 71.5     $ 15.0     —       —       $ 735.2     $ 846.7     $ 921.7  

Average interest rate

     7.40 %     6.31 %     7.26 %   —       —         4.74 %     4.99 %     5.17 %

Principal variable rate debt

     9.9       9.7       9.7     21.3     .5       22.0       73.1       72.1  

Average interest rate

     3.90 %     3.86 %     3.86 %   3.82 %   3.61 %     4.05 %     3.91 %     3.10 %

Miscellaneous debt*

                                                 192.2       26.4  
                                                


 


Total debt

                                                 1,112.0       1,020.2  

Less: current maturities

                                                 (52.0 )     (98.6 )
                                                


 


Total long-term debt

                                               $ 1,060.0     $ 921.6  
                                                


 



* Includes $154.4 of commercial paper expected to be refinanced on a long-term basis and is supported by a $400 million revolving credit agreement which terminates in 2011.

 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company is subject to market and financial risks related to interest rates, foreign currency, and commodities. In the normal course of business, the Company utilizes derivative instruments (individually or in combinations) to reduce or eliminate these risks. The Company seeks to use derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting treatment; however, some instruments may not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. It is the Company’s policy not to speculate in derivative instruments. Information regarding cash flow hedges, fair value hedges and net investment hedges is provided in Note P to the financial statements on page 92 and is incorporated by reference into this section.

 

INVESTMENT IN FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Company views its investment in foreign subsidiaries as a long-term commitment and does not hedge translation exposures, except for the net investment hedge discussed in Note P to the financial statements on page 92. The investment in a foreign subsidiary may take the form of either permanent capital or notes. The Company’s net investment in foreign subsidiaries subject to translation exposure at December 31 is as follows:

 

Functional Currency


   2006

   2005

Canadian Dollar

   $ 316.9    $ 311.2

European Currencies

     299.5      270.0

Mexican Peso

     79.8      80.0

Chinese Renminbi

     115.7      79.1

Other

     65.9      40.5
    

  

Total

   $ 877.8    $ 780.8
    

  

 

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements and supplementary data included in this Report are listed in Item 15 and begin immediately after Item 15, and are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

 

Effectiveness of the Company’s Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

An evaluation as of December 31, 2006 was carried out by the Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of December 31, 2006, to provide assurance that information that is required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures, include without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and Auditor’s Attestation Report

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting can be found on page 52, and the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm regarding management’s assessment of and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting can be found on pages 53 through 54 of this Form 10-K. Each is incorporated by reference into this Item 9A.

 

Changes in the Company’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

The only changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ending December 31, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting are as follows:

 

The Company began the rollout of a redesigned procurement process incorporating PeopleSoft/Oracle purchasing and payables software and trade import facilitation software from NextLinx in the second quarter of 2005. Spanning the purchasing, receiving and accounts payable processes, this initiative will centralize purchasing information for operations in the United States and Canada. The primary objectives of this initiative are to enable strategic sourcing with our suppliers and reduce total procurement costs. We believe the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting will be maintained or enhanced by the redesigned system. We believe implementation risk will be controlled through a staged rollout and on-going process of monitoring and evaluation. The Company converted approximately 8% of United States and Canadian branches in the fourth quarter of 2006 bringing the total branches converted to 39% at December 31, 2006. The rollout is expected to be completed by the end of 2007.

 

Item 9B. Other Information.

 

Not applicable.

 

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PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

 

The section entitled “Proposal No. 1—Election of Directors” and subsections entitled “Corporate Governance,” “Board and Committee Composition and Meetings,” “Consideration of Director Nominees” and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2007, are incorporated by reference.

 

Please see the “Supplemental Item” in Part I hereof, for a listing of and a description of the positions and offices held by the executive officers of the Company.

 

The Company has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, principal accounting officer and corporate controller called the Leggett & Platt, Incorporated Financial Code of Ethics. The Company has also adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for directors, officers and employees and Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Financial Code of Ethics, the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the Corporate Governance Guidelines are available on the Company’s Internet website at http://www.leggett.com. Each of these documents is available in print to any shareholder, without charge, upon request. The Company intends to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K by posting any amendment or waiver to its Financial Code of Ethics, within four business days, on its website at the above address for at least a 12 month period. The Company’s website does not constitute part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

 

The subsections entitled “Board and Committee Composition and Meetings” and “Director Compensation” together with the section entitled “Executive Compensation and Related Matters” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2007, are incorporated by reference.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

The sections entitled “Security Ownership” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2007, are incorporated by reference.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 

The section entitled “Transactions with Related Persons” and the subsections entitled “Director Independence and Presiding Director,” “Board and Committee Composition and Meetings” and “Review of Related Person Transactions” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2007, are incorporated by reference.

 

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.

 

The section entitled “Independent Auditor Fees and Services” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2007, is incorporated by reference.

 

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PART IV

 

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a) Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

The Reports, Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules listed below are included in this Form 10-K:

   

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   

Consolidated Statements of Earnings for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2006

   

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2006 and 2005

   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2006

   

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2006

   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   

Quarterly Summary of Earnings (Unaudited)

   

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves

 

We have omitted other information schedules because the information is inapplicable, not required, or in the financial statements or notes.

 

(b) Exhibits—See Exhibit Index.

 

We did not file any other long-term debt instruments because the total amount of securities authorized under any of these instruments does not exceed ten percent of the total assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The Company agrees to furnish a copy of such instruments to the SEC upon request.

 

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

Management of Leggett & Platt, Incorporated is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Leggett & Platt’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

 

   

Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of Leggett & Platt;

 

   

Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and that receipts and expenditures of Leggett & Platt are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of Leggett & Platt; and

 

   

Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

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Under the supervision and with the participation of management (including ourselves), we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of Leggett & Platt’s internal control over financial reporting, as of December 31, 2006, based on the criteria in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on the evaluation under this framework, we concluded that Leggett & Platt’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2006.

 

Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.

 

/s/    DAVID S. HAFFNER

  /s/    MATTHEW C. FLANIGAN

 

David S. Haffner

 

Matthew C. Flanigan

President and Chief Executive Officer  

Senior Vice President and

   

Chief Financial Officer

     

February 23, 2007

 

February 23, 2007

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated:

 

We have completed integrated audits of Leggett & Platt, Incorporated’s consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.

 

Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Leggett & Platt, Incorporated and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Internal control over financial reporting

 

Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all

 

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material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

/S/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP

 

St. Louis, MO

February 23, 2007

 

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LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATED

 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

 

     Year ended December 31

 
     2006

   2005

   2004

 
    

(Amounts in millions,

except per share data)

 

Net sales

   $ 5,505.4    $ 5,299.3    $ 5,085.5  

Cost of goods sold

     4,507.0      4,386.5      4,169.7  
    

  

  


Gross profit

     998.4      912.8      915.8  

Selling and administrative expenses

     489.5      468.8      460.2  

Amortization of intangibles

     18.8      10.3      10.5  

Other expense (income), net

     8.1      37.5      (16.6 )
    

  

  


Earnings before interest and income taxes

     482.0      396.2      461.7  

Interest expense

     56.2      46.7      45.9  

Interest income

     9.0      6.7      6.8  
    

  

  


Earnings before income taxes

     434.8      356.2      422.6  

Income taxes

     134.5      104.9      137.2  
    

  

  


Net earnings

   $ 300.3    $ 251.3    $ 285.4  
    

  

  


Earnings per share

                      

Basic

   $ 1.61    $ 1.30    $ 1.46  
    

  

  


Diluted

   $ 1.61    $ 1.30    $ 1.45  
    

  

  


 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

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LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATED

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     December 31

 
         2006    

        2005    

 
     (Amounts in millions,
except per share data)
 

ASSETS

                

Current Assets

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 131.9     $ 64.9  

Accounts and other receivables

     853.8       847.6  

Inventories

                

Finished goods

     428.6       391.2  

Work in process

     97.9       97.7  

Raw materials and supplies

     370.9       341.9  

LIFO reserve

     (71.1 )     (63.7 )
    


 


Total inventories

     826.3       767.1  

Other current assets

     82.1       82.9  
    


 


Total current assets

     1,894.1       1,762.5  

Property, Plant and Equipment—at cost

                

Machinery and equipment

     1,536.8       1,493.9  

Buildings and other

     723.3       716.0  

Land

     70.1       70.8  
    


 


Total property, plant and equipment

     2,330.2       2,280.7  

Less accumulated depreciation

     1,367.4       1,309.6  
    


 


Net property, plant and equipment

     962.8       971.1  

Other Assets

                

Goodwill

     1,149.3       1,102.5  

Other intangibles, less accumulated amortization of $49.0 and $31.3 at December 31, 2006 and 2005 respectively

     182.9       133.5  

Sundry

     76.2       102.8  
    


 


Total other assets

     1,408.4       1,338.8  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 4,265.3     $ 4,072.4  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current Liabilities

                

Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 52.0     $ 98.6  

Accounts payable

     259.0       254.2  

Accrued expenses

     268.0       279.3  

Other current liabilities

     112.2       113.7  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     691.2       745.8  

Long-Term Debt

     1,060.0       921.6  

Other Liabilities

     95.9       84.6  

Deferred Income Taxes

     67.1       71.4  

Commitments and Contingencies

                

Shareholders’ Equity

                

Capital stock

                

Preferred stock—authorized, 100.0 shares; none issued    Common stock—authorized, 600.0 shares of $.01 par value; 198.8 shares issued

     2.0       2.0  

Additional contributed capital

     493.4       464.4  

Retained earnings

     2,270.7       2,093.1  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     75.6       66.3  

Less treasury stock—at cost (20.8 and 16.2 shares at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively)

     (490.6 )     (376.8 )
    


 


Total shareholders’ equity

     2,351.1       2,249.0  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 4,265.3     $ 4,072.4  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATED

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Year ended December 31

 
     2006

    2005

    2004

 
     (Amounts in millions)  

Operating Activities

                        

Net earnings

   $ 300.3     $ 251.3     $ 285.4  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities

                        

Depreciation

     156.6       160.8       164.3  

Amortization

     18.8       10.3       10.5  

Losses on writedown of inventories

     10.7       24.9       11.6  

Asset impairment

     4.3       24.3       2.4  

Gain from sales of assets

     (9.2 )     (6.3 )     (16.3 )

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     5.3       (35.6 )     3.4  

Stock-based compensation

     48.6       44.8       44.2  

Other

     7.5       4.0       (20.5 )

Other changes, excluding effects from purchases of companies

                        

Decrease (increase) in accounts and other receivables

     11.1       (18.0 )     (96.5 )

Increase in inventories

     (61.2 )     (50.4 )     (68.7 )

(Increase) decrease in other current assets

     (2.9 )     9.9       (11.0 )

(Decrease) increase in accounts payable

     (5.3 )     —         17.4  

(Decrease) increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     (5.7 )     28.3       12.7  
    


 


 


Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

     478.9       448.3       338.9  

Investing Activities

                        

Additions to property, plant and equipment

     (166.3 )     (164.2 )     (157.1 )

Purchases of companies, net of cash acquired

     (83.2 )     (181.0 )     (46.4 )

Proceeds from sales of assets

     23.9       14.9       42.0  

Other

     (5.9 )     (8.2 )     (8.9 )
    


 


 


Net Cash Used for Investing Activities

     (231.5 )     (338.5 )     (170.4 )

Financing Activities

                        

Additions to debt

     187.0       246.0       189.5  

Payments on debt

     (114.0 )     (433.0 )     (130.5 )

Dividends paid

     (121.1 )     (118.4 )     (109.9 )

Issuances of common stock

     10.6       9.5       26.1  

Purchases of common stock

     (150.3 )     (236.4 )     (99.9 )

Other

     1.7       —         —    
    


 


 


Net Cash Used for Financing Activities

     (186.1 )     (532.3 )     (124.7 )
    


 


 


Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash

     5.7       (3.9 )     3.6  
    


 


 


Increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     67.0       (426.4 )     47.4  

Cash and Cash Equivalents—Beginning of Year

     64.9       491.3       443.9  
    


 


 


Cash and Cash Equivalents—End of Year

   $ 131.9     $ 64.9     $ 491.3  
    


 


 


Supplemental Information

                        

Interest paid

   $ 57.9     $ 56.5     $ 66.9  

Income taxes paid

     136.9       138.9       137.1  

Property, plant and equipment acquired through capital leases

     3.5       5.0       3.2  

Liabilities assumed of acquired companies

     22.5       99.7       16.9  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

57


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LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATED

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

 

     Year ended December 31

 
     2006

    2005

    2004

 
     (Amounts in millions, except
per share data)
 

Common Stock

                        

Balance, beginning and end of period

   $ 2.0     $ 2.0     $ 2.0  
    


 


 


Additional Contributed Capital

                        

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 464.4     $ 452.5     $ 433.7  

Stock options and benefit plans transactions

     38.3       18.8       20.4  

Treasury stock issued

     (11.3 )     (9.0 )     (10.6 )

Tax benefit related to stock options

     2.0       2.1       9.0  
    


 


 


Balance, end of period

   $ 493.4     $ 464.4     $ 452.5  
    


 


 


Retained Earnings

                        

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 2,093.1     $ 1,961.5     $ 1,788.3  

Net earnings

     300.3       251.3       285.4  

Cash dividends declared (per share: 2006—$.67; 2005—$.63; 2004—$.58)

     (122.7 )     (119.7 )     (112.2 )
    


 


 


Balance, end of period

   $ 2,270.7     $ 2,093.1     $ 1,961.5  
    


 


 


Treasury Stock

                        

Balance, beginning of period

   $ (376.8 )   $ (185.2 )   $ (144.4 )

Treasury stock purchased

     (151.8 )     (238.9 )     (103.6 )

Treasury stock issued

     38.0       47.3       62.8  
    


 


 


Balance, end of period

   $ (490.6 )   $ (376.8 )   $ (185.2 )
    


 


 


Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

                        

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 66.3     $ 82.3     $ 34.4  

Changes in foreign currency translation adjustments, net investment, cash flow and fair value hedges, and defined benefit plans, net of tax

     29.1       (16.0 )     47.9  

Adjustment to initially apply SFAS 158

     (19.8 )     —         —    
    


 


 


Balance, end of period

   $ 75.6     $ 66.3     $ 82.3  
    


 


 


Total Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 2,351.1     $ 2,249.0     $ 2,313.1  
    


 


 


Comprehensive Income (Loss)

                        

Net earnings

   $ 300.3     $ 251.3     $ 285.4  

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     33.9       (21.9 )     57.6  

Net investment hedges

     (1.1 )     2.8       (2.4 )

Cash flow hedges

     (5.6 )     4.3       —    

Fair value hedges

     (.2 )     —         —    

Defined benefit plans

     2.1       (1.2 )     (7.3 )
    


 


 


Total Comprehensive Income

   $ 329.4     $ 235.3     $ 333.3  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

58


Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(Dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)

 

December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004

 

A—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Leggett & Platt, Incorporated and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company). To facilitate timely financial reporting, many of the Company’s subsidiaries outside of the United States are consolidated as of and for a fiscal year ended November 30. Management does not expect foreign exchange restrictions to significantly impact the ultimate realization of amounts consolidated in the accompanying financial statements for subsidiaries located outside the United States. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

ESTIMATES: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

CASH EQUIVALENTS: Cash equivalents include cash in excess of daily requirements which is invested in various financial instruments with original maturities of three months or less.

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS: Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and generally do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is an estimate of the amount of probable credit losses determined from individual account reviews by management. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when it is probable the receivable will not be recovered.

 

INVENTORIES: All inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. The Company generally uses standard costs which include materials, labor and production overhead. The cost for approximately 49% of the Company’s inventories is determined by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method and is primarily used to value domestic inventories with raw material content consisting of steel, wire, chemicals, foam scrap, wood and plastic components. The first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, which is approximated by the Company’s standard costs, is principally used for the remainder of our inventories. The FIFO cost of inventories at December 31, 2006 and 2005 approximated expected replacement cost. Inventories are reviewed at least quarterly for slow moving and potentially obsolete items using actual inventory turnover, and are written down to estimated net realizable value. Reserves for slow moving and obsolete inventory on a FIFO basis totaled $39.3 and $48.5, as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Assets are depreciated by the straight-line method and salvage value, if any, is assumed to be minimal. Depreciable lives primarily range from 3 to 20 years for machinery and equipment with a weighted average life of 10 years; 10 to 40 years for buildings with a weighted average life of 28 years; and 3 to 15 years for other items with a weighted average life of 7 years. Accelerated methods are used for tax purposes.

 

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS: Goodwill and other intangible assets primarily result from the Company’s acquisition of existing businesses. Goodwill and Intangible assets are identified and recorded in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, “Business Combinations.” Substantially all of the Company’s intangible assets (except Goodwill) are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated lives ranging from 2 to 40 years with a weighted average of 12 years.

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The Company has selected its second quarter in which to do the annual evaluation of goodwill impairment. The Company considers a number of factors when performing this evaluation, including valuations or appraisals and has determined that as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, the carrying value of goodwill did not exceed its fair value and, accordingly, no impairment loss existed. Updated reviews are performed if significant conditions or assumptions change after the second quarter.

 

LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND ASSET IMPAIRMENT: The Company accounts for impairments of long-lived assets subject to amortization in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” As such, the Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment annually and whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. When undiscounted future cash flows are not expected to be sufficient to recover the carrying amount, the asset or asset group is written down to its fair value.

 

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION: Effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation.” The Company selected the prospective transition method permitted by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosures.” Accordingly, after January 1, 2003 the Company began expensing the fair value of stock options granted and began expensing the 15% and 20% purchase discounts allowed for under its employee stock plans. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” a revision of SFAS 123. Given the previous adoption of SFAS 123, SFAS 123(R) did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements. As part of its adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company calculates any tax benefit windfalls or shortfalls for stock-based compensation under the provisions of SFAS 123(R). The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the fair value method under SFAS 123(R) had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards:

 

     2006

    2005

    2004

 

Net earnings—as reported

   $ 300.3     $ 251.3     $ 285.4  

Add: Stock-based compensation cost, net of taxes, Included in net earnings as reported

     12.3       9.6       9.6  

Deduct: Stock-based compensation cost, net of taxes, if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards

     (12.3 )     (9.9 )     (11.0 )
    


 


 


Pro forma net income

   $ 300.3     $ 251.0     $ 284.0  
    


 


 


Earnings per share

                        

Basic—as reported

   $ 1.61     $ 1.30     $ 1.46  

Basic—pro forma

     1.61       1.30       1.45  

Diluted—as reported

     1.61       1.30       1.45  

Diluted—pro forma

     1.61       1.30       1.44  

 

SALES RECOGNITION: The Company recognizes sales when title and risk of loss pass to the customer. The terms of the Company’s sales are split approximately evenly between FOB shipping point and FOB destination. The timing of the Company’s recognition of FOB destination sales is determined based on shipping date and distance to the destination. The Company has no significant or unusual price protection, right of return or acceptance provisions with its customers nor is it the Company’s practice to replace goods damaged or lost in transit. Sales allowances and discounts can be reasonably estimated throughout the period and are deducted from sales in arriving at net sales. Certain aluminum segment customers have fixed pricing arrangements covering specified aggregate quantities of aluminum contained in their purchases over the term of the agreements. The Company generally purchases in advance sufficient quantities of aluminum inventory to “hedge” this fixed pricing commitment.

 

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Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

SHIPPING AND HANDLING FEES AND COSTS: The Company reports Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) issue No. 00-10, “Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs.” As such, in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings all amounts billed to customers by the Company related to shipping and handling are included in “Net sales” and the Company’s shipping and handling costs are included in “Cost of goods sold.”

 

RESTRUCTURING COSTS: The Company recognizes a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity when the liability is incurred. Certain termination benefits for which employees are required to render service are recognized ratably over the respective future service periods.

 

INCOME TAXES: The provision for income taxes is determined using the asset and liability approach of accounting for income taxes. Under this approach, deferred taxes represent the future tax consequences expected to occur when the reported amounts of assets and liabilities are recovered or paid. The provision for income taxes represents income taxes paid or payable for the current year plus the change in deferred taxes during the year. Deferred taxes result from differences between the financial and tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities and are adjusted for changes in tax rates and laws, as appropriate. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce deferred tax assets when management cannot conclude that it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will be realized. A provision is also made for taxes on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries and related companies to the extent that such earnings are not deemed to be permanently invested. This provision would be offset by available foreign tax credits.

 

The calculation of the Company’s U.S., state, and foreign tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex global tax laws. The Company recognizes potential liabilities for anticipated tax issues which might arise in the U.S. and other tax jurisdictions based on management’s estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If payment of these amounts ultimately proves to be unnecessary, the reversal of the liabilities would result in tax benefits being recognized in the period when we determine the liabilities are no longer necessary. Conversely, if the estimate of tax liabilities proves to be less than the ultimate tax assessment, a further charge to tax expense would result.

 

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISKS, EXPOSURES AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: The Company manufactures, markets, and distributes engineered products for the various end markets described in Note L. Operations are principally located in the United States, although the Company also has operations in Canada, Europe, Latin America, Asia, Australia and South Africa.

 

The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial conditions and generally requires no collateral from its customers, some of which are highly leveraged. The Company maintains allowances for potential credit losses and such losses have generally been within management’s expectations.

 

The Company has no material guarantees or liabilities for product warranties which would require disclosure under Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation (FIN) No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.”

 

From time to time, the Company will enter into contracts to hedge foreign currency denominated transactions, natural gas purchases, and interest rates related to the Company’s debt. To minimize the risk of counter party default, only highly-rated financial institutions that meet certain requirements are used. The Company does not anticipate that any of the financial institution counter parties will default on their obligations.

 

The carrying value of cash and short-term financial instruments approximates fair value due to the short maturity of those instruments.

 

61


Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

OTHER RISKS: The Company obtains insurance for workers’ compensation, automobile, product and general liability, property loss and medical claims. However, the Company has elected to retain a significant portion of expected losses through the use of deductibles. Accrued liabilities include estimates for both unpaid, reported claims and for claims incurred but not yet reported. Provisions for losses are recorded based upon estimates of the aggregate liability for claims incurred utilizing the Company’s prior experience and information provided by its third-party administrators, insurance carriers and outside actuaries when appropriate.

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: The functional currency for most foreign operations is the local currency. The translation of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using current exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for income and expense accounts using monthly average exchange rates. The cumulative effects of translating the functional currencies into the U.S. dollar are included in comprehensive income.

 

RECLASSIFICATIONS: Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2006 presentation as follows:

 

   

In the Consolidated Balance Sheets: Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheet were reclassified between “Other current assets,” “Other assets,” “Other current liabilities” and “Deferred income taxes.”

 

   

In the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows: “Stock-based compensation” is now disclosed as a separate line item in the Operating Activities section. “Stock-based compensation” was previously included as a change in “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” in the Operating Activities section.

 

   

In Footnotes C and L: Prior year segment information has been recast to reflect an organizational change that moved certain operations between two segments. The impact of this change is described in Footnotes C and L.

 

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS: In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments.” SFAS 155 establishes, among other things, the accounting for certain derivatives embedded in other financial instruments and is effective for the Company January 1, 2007. This statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial reporting and disclosures.

 

In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48). This interpretation modified the accounting for uncertain income tax positions recognized in accordance with SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Specifically, FIN 48 changes the application of SFAS 109 by establishing criteria that an individual tax position must meet for any part of the benefit of that position to be recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. Additionally, FIN 48 provides new rules for measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting for income taxes in interim periods, as well as disclosure and transition. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company will adopt FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, and does not expect its adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS 157 provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities and requires additional disclosure about the use of fair value measures, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect fair-value measurements have on earnings. The primary areas in which the Company utilizes fair value measures are valuing pension plan assets and

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

liabilities, valuing hedge-related derivative financial instruments, allocating purchase price to the assets and liabilities of acquired companies, and evaluating long-term assets for potential impairment. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 157 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans.” SFAS 158 requires the Company to recognize the funded status of each of its defined benefit postretirement plans as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. This requirement is effective as of December 31, 2006, and is reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Future changes in funded status that are not reflected in net income will be recognized in other comprehensive income. The net impact of the adoption of SFAS 158 was a net reduction in shareholders’ equity of $19.8. SFAS 158 will also require the Company to measure the funded status of its plans as of year end beginning with the December 31, 2008 balance sheet. The Company currently uses September 30 as the measurement date for its most significant plans.

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements” (SAB 108) which expresses the staff’s views regarding quantifying the effects of financial statement errors. Currently, the two methods most commonly used to quantify misstatements are the “rollover” method (which focuses primarily on the impact of misstatements on the current period income statement) and the “iron curtain” method (which focuses primarily on the cumulative effect of misstatements on the balance sheet). SAB 108 requires companies to consider both the rollover and iron curtain methods (a dual approach) when evaluating the materiality of financial statement errors. SAB 108 is effective for the Company beginning with its December 31, 2006 annual financial statements. The adoption of SAB 108 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

B—Acquisitions

 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition for all acquisitions consummated in 2006, 2005 and 2004 and any additional consideration paid for prior years’ acquisitions:

 

     2006

    2005

    2004

 

Accounts receivable

   $ 10.4     $ 43.6     $ 9.6  

Inventory

     5.5       42.9       7.5  

Property, plant and equipment

     4.4       35.2       7.6  

Goodwill

     38.4       82.6       10.6  

Other intangible assets

     52.4       67.4       14.9  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (12.6 )     (51.6 )     (9.3 )

Other assets and liabilities, net

     (16.2 )     (10.5 )     (.6 )

Assumed debt

     (5.4 )     (35.4 )     (1.4 )

Additional consideration for prior years’ acquisitions

     6.3       6.8       7.5  
    


 


 


Net cash consideration

   $ 83.2     $ 181.0     $ 46.4  
    


 


 


 

During 2006, the Company acquired five businesses, with excess purchase price over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired of $38.4. Adjustments to and additional consideration for prior year acquisitions reduced goodwill $6.2, resulting in a total increase in goodwill of $32.2, of which $6.2 is expected to provide an income tax benefit.

 

63


Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The Company has not yet obtained all the information required to complete the purchase price allocation related to certain recent acquisitions. The Company does not believe that the additional information will materially modify the preliminary purchase price allocations. In Residential Furnishings, the Company acquired five businesses. The largest manufactures rubber carpet underlay. The second largest distributes geotextiles, geogrids, and erosion control products.

 

The unaudited pro forma consolidated net sales, as though the 2006 acquisitions had occurred on January 1 of each year presented, were $5,547.3 and $5,386.4 for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The unaudited pro forma consolidated net earnings and earnings per share are not materially different from the amounts reflected in the accompanying financial statements. These pro forma amounts are not necessarily indicative of either results of operations that would have occurred had the purchases been made on January 1 of each year or of future results of the combined companies.

 

During 2005, the Company acquired twelve businesses, with excess purchase price over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired of $82.6. Adjustments to and additional consideration for prior year acquisitions of $2.8 increased goodwill by $85.4, of which $64.0 is expected to provide an income tax benefit. In Residential Furnishings, the Company acquired ten businesses. The largest converts and/or distributes geotextiles, erosion control products and silt fencing for the construction, landscape, and agricultural markets. The second largest manufactures rubber and felt carpet underlay. In Specialized Products, the Company acquired a business that designs, manufactures and supplies equipment for light and medium duty commercial trucks. In Commercial Fixturing & Components, the Company acquired a business that manufactures metal fixtures and displays.

 

During 2004, the Company acquired nine businesses, with excess purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired of $10.6. Adjustments to and additional consideration for prior year acquisitions of $2.7 increased goodwill by $13.3, of which $13.2 is expected to provide an income tax benefit. In Residential Furnishings, the Company acquired three businesses. The largest designs and produces comforters, decorative pillows, and other “top-of-bed” accessories. In Commercial Fixturing & Components, the Company added three businesses. Two of these businesses produce injection-molded plastic components used primarily in office furniture. The Company added three businesses to the Specialized Products segment. The largest makes tubing and wire products used primarily in automotive seating.

 

The results of operations of the above acquired companies have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the dates of acquisition. The terms of certain of the Company’s acquisition agreements provide for additional consideration to be paid if the acquired company’s performance exceeds certain targeted levels. Such additional consideration may be paid in cash, and is recorded when earned as additional purchase price. At December 31, 2006, the maximum remaining amount of additional consideration is approximately $11.0 and will be payable, if earned, through 2008.

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

C—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

 

     Residential
Furnishings


    Commercial
Fixturing &
Components


    Aluminum
Products


   Industrial
Materials


    Specialized
Products


    Total

 

Balance as of January 1, 2005

   $ 338.9     $ 350.2     $ 83.3    $ 30.6     $ 225.9     $ 1,028.9  

Additions for current year acquisitions

     35.2       2.2       —        —         45.2       82.6  

Adjustments to and additional consideration for prior year acquisitions

     2.0       .4       —        —         .4       2.8  
    


 


 

  


 


 


       37.2       2.6       —        —         45.6       85.4  

Goodwill written off related to sale of facilities

     (1.1 )     —         —        —         (.8 )     (1.9 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment/other

     (1.7 )     .7       —        (.4 )     (8.5 )     (9.9 )
    


 


 

  


 


 


Balance as of December 31, 2005

     373.3       353.5       83.3      30.2       262.2       1,102.5  

Additions for current year acquisitions

     38.0               —        —         .4       38.4  

Adjustments to and additional consideration for prior year acquisitions

     .3       (1.6 )     —        —         (4.9 )     (6.2 )
    


 


 

  


 


 


       38.3       (1.6 )     —        —         (4.5 )     32.2  

Goodwill written off related to sale of facilities

     (1.0 )     —         —        (.2 )     (.2 )     (1.4 )

Foreign currency translation Adjustment/other

     6.5       .8       —        .4       8.3       16.0  
    


 


 

  


 


 


Balance as of December 31, 2006

   $ 417.1     $ 352.7     $ 83.3    $ 30.4     $ 265.8     $ 1,149.3  
    


 


 

  


 


 


 

Segment amounts for 2005 have been restated for an organizational change effective January 1, 2006, that moved van upfitting operations from Commercial Fixturing & Components to Specialized Products, and a small Office Components operation from Specialized Products to Commercial Fixturing & Components. The impact of this organizational change was to adjust the January 1, 2005 balance by moving $36.3 of goodwill from the Commercial Fixturing & Components segment to the Specialized Products segment.

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Intangible asset additions during 2006 and 2005 included in “Other intangibles” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31

     2006

   2005

    

Gross

Carrying

Amount


  

Weighted
Average

Amortization
Period in Years


   Gross
Carrying
Amount


   Weighted
Average
Amortization
Period in Years


Non-compete agreements

   $ 15.0    9.0    $ 9.6    7.6

Customer related intangibles

     45.0    14.7      52.7    12.1

Patents and trademarks

     6.1    20.1      9.3    11.3

Deferred financing and other costs

     6.4    7.2      7.8    7.0
    

  
  

  
     $ 72.5    13.4    $ 79.4    10.9
    

  
  

  

 

Total additions and adjustments to intangibles include $53.5 and $68.5, related to business acquisitions in 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization by major amortized intangible asset class are as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31

     2006

   2005

    

Gross
Carrying

Amount


  

Accumulated

Amortization


  

Gross

Carrying

Amount


  

Accumulated

Amortization


Non-compete agreements

   $ 44.1    $ 14.3    $ 29.5    $ 9.5

Customer related intangibles

     112.4      11.6      64.7      3.6

Patents and trademarks

     53.5      15.2      48.0      11.4

Deferred financing and other costs

     21.9      7.9      22.6      6.8
    

  

  

  

     $ 231.9    $ 49.0    $ 164.8    $ 31.3
    

  

  

  

 

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five years is as follows:

 

Year ended December 31

      

2007

   $ 20.8

2008

     19.4

2009

     17.6

2010

     16.3

2011

     15.2

 

D—Accounts and Other Receivables

 

Accounts and other receivables consisted of the following at December 31, 2006 and 2005:

 

     2006

    2005

 

Trade

   $ 821.7     $ 832.4  

Other

     50.2       36.0  
    


 


Total accounts and other receivables

     871.9       868.4  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     (18.1 )     (20.8 )
    


 


Total

   $ 853.8     $ 847.6  
    


 


 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

E—Earnings Per Share

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31

     2006

   2005

   2004

Basic

                    

Weighted average shares outstanding, including shares issuable for little or no cash

     186,053,739      192,637,308      195,699,972
    

  

  

Net earnings

   $ 300.3    $ 251.3    $ 285.4
    

  

  

Earnings per share

   $ 1.61    $ 1.30    $ 1.46
    

  

  

Diluted

                    

Weighted average shares outstanding, including shares issuable for little or no cash

     186,053,739      192,637,308      195,699,972

Additional dilutive shares principally from the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options

     778,983      937,379      1,175,643
    

  

  

       186,832,722      193,574,687      196,875,615
    

  

  

Net earnings

   $ 300.3    $ 251.3    $ 285.4
    

  

  

Earnings per share

   $ 1.61    $ 1.30    $ 1.45
    

  

  

 

As of December 31, 2006 and 2005, approximately 2.7 and 4.3 million of the total 12.7 and 12.4 million shares, respectively, issuable under employee and non-employee stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. As of December 31, 2004, there were no anti-dilutive stock options.

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

F—Supplemental Balance Sheet Information

 

Sundry assets, accrued expenses, other current liabilities and other liabilities at December 31 consist of the following:

 

     2006

   2005

Sundry assets

             

Asset for over-funded pension plan

   $ 11.0    $ —  

Prepaid pension costs

     —        35.1

Notes receivable, net of allowance of $3.8 in 2006 and $0 in 2005

     19.6      24.7

Other

     45.6      43.0
    

  

     $ 76.2    $ 102.8
    

  

Accrued expenses

             

Wages and commissions payable

   $ 68.7    $ 69.1

Workers’ compensation, medical, auto and product liability

     73.7      68.4

Sales promotions

     38.7      42.9

Other

     86.9      98.9
    

  

     $ 268.0    $ 279.3
    

  

Other current liabilities

             

Outstanding checks in excess of book balances

   $ 53.0    $ 57.7

Dividends payable

     30.4      29.3

Other

     28.8      26.7
    

  

     $ 112.2    $ 113.7
    

  

Other liabilities

             

Deferred compensation

   $ 22.0    $ 20.0

Liability for pension benefits

     25.2      18.8

Liability for unrealized tax benefit

     16.3      16.7

Other

     32.4      29.1
    

  

     $ 95.9    $ 84.6
    

  

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

G—Long-Term Debt

 

Long-term debt, weighted average interest rates and due dates at December 31 are as follows:

 

     2006

   2005

Term notes, net—average interest rates of 5.0% and 5.2% for 2006 and 2005, respectively, due dates through 2018

   $ 838.4    $ 913.0

Industrial development bonds, principally variable interest rates of 4.2% and 4.0% for 2006 and 2005, respectively, due dates through 2030

     39.7      40.2

Bank note, variable interest rate based on 90-day Euribor plus .25%, principal and interest due quarterly through 2010

     38.5      37.1

Capitalized leases

     18.5      20.5

Commercial paper

     154.4      —  

Other, partially secured

     22.5      9.4
    

  

       1,112.0      1,020.2

Less current maturities

     52.0      98.6
    

  

     $ 1,060.0    $ 921.6
    

  

 

On August 12, 2005, the Company issued $200 of 10-year notes with a coupon rate of 5.0%. The Company had treasury lock agreements in the amount of $80 attached to this issuance, a $2.3 gain on which is being amortized over the life of the notes. This was the Company’s fourth debt offering since early 2003. These four issuances comprise $730 of long-term debt, with a weighted average remaining life of 8.5 years and a weighted average coupon of 4.7%.

 

On December 16, 2003, the Company entered into a hedge associated with a net investment in a Swiss subsidiary. See Note P for more discussion of this agreement.

 

The Company had $400 of debt capital available through a commercial paper program, of which $154.4 was outstanding and classified as long-term at December 31, 2006. The commercial paper program is supported by $400 in a syndicated revolving credit agreement. Under the syndicated agreement, the Company may elect to pay interest based on 1) the bank’s base lending rate, 2) LIBOR, 3) an adjusted certificate of deposit rate, or 4) the money market rate, as specified in the revolving credit agreement. This agreement will terminate on July 31, 2011, at which time any outstanding balances will become due. There were no amounts outstanding under any revolving credit agreement at December 31, 2006 and 2005.

 

The revolving credit agreement and certain other long-term debt contain restrictive covenants which, among other things, may limit a) the amount of total indebtedness to 60% of the Company’s total capitalization (each as defined in the revolving credit agreement), b) the amount of total secured debt to 15% of the Company’s total consolidated assets, and c) certain asset sales. The Company remained in compliance with all such covenants during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005.

 

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Table of Contents

Leggett & Platt, Incorporated

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Maturities of long-term debt are as follows:

 

Year ended December 31