Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2007


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

 


(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007

Or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             .

Commission File Number: 0-17089

 


BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Commonwealth of Massachusetts   04-2976299

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

Ten Post Office Square

Boston, Massachusetts

  02109
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (888) 666-1363

 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One)

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   ¨    No  x

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of October 31, 2007:

 

Common Stock-Par Value $1.00  

37,427,183

(class)   (outstanding)

 



Table of Contents

BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.

FORM 10-Q

 

   TABLE OF CONTENTS   

Cover Page

  

Index

     
   PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1

   Financial Statements   
   Consolidated Balance Sheets    3
   Consolidated Statements of Operations    4
   Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity    5
   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows    6
   Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements    7

Item 2

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    19
   Executive Summary    19
   Critical Accounting Policies    21
   Financial Condition    23
   Capital Resources    28
   Results of Operations    30

Item 3

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    37

Item 4

   Controls and Procedures    38
   PART II—OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1

   Legal Proceedings    38

Item 1A

   Risk Factors and Factors Affecting Forward-Looking Statements    39

Item 2

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    39

Item 3

   Defaults upon Senior Securities    39

Item 4

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    39

Item 5

   Other Information    39

Item 6

   Exhibits    40
   Signature Page    41
   Certifications   

 

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Table of Contents

BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

    

September 30,

2007

  

December 31,

2006

 
     (In thousands, except share data)  

Assets:

     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 113,775    $ 115,951  

Federal funds sold

     141,384      123,445  
               

Cash and cash equivalents

     255,159      239,396  

Investment securities:

     

Available-for-sale (amortized cost of $558,678 and $527,190, respectively)

     559,024      523,848  

Held-to-maturity (fair value of $13,234 and $13,819, respectively)

     13,376      13,959  
               

Total investment securities

     572,400      537,807  

Loans held for sale

     2,959      5,224  

Loans:

     

Commercial

     2,143,323      1,863,971  

Construction

     830,775      632,263  

Residential mortgage

     1,761,538      1,546,965  

Home equity and other consumer loans

     302,360      268,053  
               

Total loans

     5,037,996      4,311,252  

Less: allowance for loan losses

     51,920      43,387  
               

Net loans

     4,986,076      4,267,865  

Stock in Federal Home Loan Banks and Banker’s Bank

     48,421      40,096  

Premises and equipment, net

     39,086      35,641  

Goodwill

     365,859      335,633  

Intangible assets, net

     124,442      125,331  

Fees receivable

     31,547      28,248  

Accrued interest receivable

     27,317      22,913  

Other assets

     142,273      125,390  
               

Total assets

   $ 6,595,539    $ 5,763,544  
               

Liabilities:

     

Deposits

   $ 4,310,908    $ 4,077,831  

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other

     161,121      77,605  

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

     778,358      602,903  

Junior subordinated debentures and other long-term debt

     525,521      234,021  

Other liabilities

     129,328      135,987  
               

Total liabilities

   $ 5,905,236    $ 5,128,347  
               

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Common stock, $1.00 par value; authorized: 70,000,000 shares; issued: 37,402,022 shares at September 30, 2007 and 36,589,727 shares at December 31, 2006

     37,402      36,590  

Additional paid-in capital

     451,064      424,787  

Retained earnings

     201,442      176,111  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     395      (2,291 )
               

Total stockholders’ equity

     690,303      635,197  
               

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 6,595,539    $ 5,763,544  
               

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

     2007     2006     2007     2006
     (In thousands, except share data)

Interest and dividend income:

        

Loans

   $ 89,525     $ 71,165     $ 245,100     $ 198,553

Taxable investment securities

     3,958       2,788       9,854       8,268

Non-taxable investment securities

     1,955       1,621       5,735       4,741

Mortgage-backed securities

     762       404       1,475       1,239

Federal funds sold and other

     1,956       1,684       6,974       5,323
                              

Total interest and dividend income

     98,156       77,662       269,138       218,124
                              

Interest expense:

        

Deposits

     31,604       23,545       90,288       59,630

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

     9,084       6,432       25,580       16,223

Junior subordinated debentures and other long-term debt

     5,784       3,305       12,376       9,848

Other short-term borrowings

     1,536       1,222       3,123       2,295
                              

Total interest expense

     48,008       34,504       131,367       87,996
                              

Net interest income

     50,148       43,158       137,771       130,128

Provision for loan losses

     3,738       2,325       5,659       5,192
                              

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     46,410       40,833       132,112       124,936
                              

Fees and other income:

        

Investment management and trust fees

     41,803       35,493       119,809       95,343

Wealth advisory fees

     10,115       6,774       25,116       19,876

Earnings in equity investments

     398       528       1,663       1,519

Deposit account service charges

     497       405       1,336       1,272

Gain on sale of loans, net

     296       556       1,523       1,538

Other

     2,289       1,633       6,921       4,260
                              

Total fees and other income

     55,398       45,389       156,368       123,808
                              

Operating expense:

        

Salaries and employee benefits

     50,312       42,244       143,584       121,827

Occupancy and equipment

     8,708       7,695       24,685       21,249

Professional services

     3,953       3,161       11,288       9,696

Marketing and business development

     2,548       1,842       7,980       6,540

Contract services and processing

     1,696       1,301       4,740       3,804

Amortization of intangibles

     3,728       3,736       10,785       9,775

Impairment of goodwill

     —         —         17,852       —  

Provision for unfunded loan commitments

     (2,029 )     (102 )     (1,444 )     599

Other

     4,640       3,805       13,122       11,922
                              

Total operating expense

     73,556       63,682       232,592       185,412
                              

Minority interest

     1,509       1,120       2,529       2,679
                              

Income before income taxes

     26,743       21,420       53,359       60,653

Income tax expense

     9,326       7,770       18,032       21,888
                              

Net income

   $ 17,417     $ 13,650     $ 35,327     $ 38,765
                              

Per share data:

        

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.47     $ 0.38     $ 0.96     $ 1.10
                              

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.44     $ 0.36     $ 0.91     $ 1.03
                              

Average basic common shares outstanding

     36,975,918       35,953,256       36,622,985       35,249,295

Average diluted common shares outstanding

     41,623,284       40,405,778       41,347,265       39,845,955

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

 

    

Common

Stock

   

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

   

Retained

Earnings

   

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)

    Total  
     (In thousands, except share data)  

Balance at December 31, 2005

   $ 34,800     $ 374,818     $ 133,190     $ (3,460 )   $ 539,348  

Comprehensive Income:

          

Net income

     —         —         38,765       —         38,765  

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

          

Change in unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of tax

     —         —         —         1,435       1,435  

Changes in unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net of tax

     —         —         —         (268 )     (268 )
                

Total comprehensive income, net of tax

             39,932  

Dividends paid to shareholders

     —         —         (8,530 )     —         (8,530 )

Proceeds from issuance of 1,172,861 shares of common stock

     1,173       33,859       —         —         35,032  

Issuance of 113,073 shares of incentive stock grants

     113       (113 )     —         —         —    

Amortization of incentive stock grants

     —         2,444       —         —         2,444  

Amortization of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

     —         4,446       —         —         4,446  

Stock options exercised

     416       4,436       —         —         4,852  

Excess tax savings on stock options exercised

     —         1,716       —         —         1,716  
                                        

Balance at September 30, 2006

   $ 36,502     $ 421,606     $ 163,425     $ (2,293 )   $ 619,240  
                                        

Balance at December 31, 2006

   $ 36,590     $ 424,787     $ 176,111     $ (2,291 )   $ 635,197  

Comprehensive Income:

          

Net income

     —         —         35,327       —         35,327  

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

          

Change in unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of tax

     —         —         —         2,265       2,265  

Change in unrealized gain on cash flow hedge, net of tax

     —         —         —         293       293  

Changes in unrealized gain on pension liability, net of tax

     —         —         —         128       128  
                

Total comprehensive income, net of tax

             38,013  

Dividends paid to shareholders

     —         —         (9,996 )     —         (9,996 )

Proceeds from issuance of 1,914,143 shares of common stock

     1,914       52,681       —         —         54,595  

Issuance of 88,726 shares of incentive stock grants

     89       (89 )     —         —         —    

Amortization of incentive stock grants

     —         2,427       —         —         2,427  

Amortization of stock options and employee stock purchase plan

     —         5,169       —         —         5,169  

Buyback of 1,470,000 shares of common stock

     (1,470 )     (38,573 )     —         —         (40,043 )

Stock options exercised

     279       4,250       —         —         4,529  

Excess tax savings on stock options exercised

     —         412       —         —         412  
                                        

Balance at September 30, 2007

   $ 37,402     $ 451,064     $ 201,442     $ 395     $ 690,303  
                                        

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2007     2006  
     (In thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 35,327     $ 38,765  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation, amortization, and impairment

     38,167       18,847  

Common shares issued as compensation

     193       665  

Provision for loan losses

     5,659       5,192  

Loans originated for sale

     (157,740 )     (106,169 )

Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale

     161,627       115,119  

Net increase in other operating activities

     (13,225 )     (5,804 )
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     70,008       66,615  
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Investment securities available-for-sale:

    

Purchases

     (747,816 )     (203,695 )

Sales

     718,693       20,038  

Maturities, redemptions, and principal payments

     54,882       212,284  

Investment securities held-to-maturity:

    

Purchases

     (3,235 )     (20,935 )

Maturities and principal payments

     3,838       51,136  

Distributions in trusts, net of (investments)

     3,463       (888 )

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Banks stock

     (6,941 )     (9,323 )

Net increase in portfolio loans

     (483,584 )     (519,365 )

Capital expenditures, net of sale proceeds

     (9,443 )     (10,039 )

Cash paid for acquisitions, including deferred acquisition obligations, net of cash acquired

     (30,432 )     (28,255 )
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (500,575 )     (509,042 )
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase in deposits

     7,059       106,453  

Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other

     64,931       (8,767 )

Net (decrease) increase in short-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

     (144,898 )     133,694  

Net increase in long-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

     277,519       42,989  

Proceeds from issuance of Notes, net of discount

     284,625       —    

Share buyback

     (40,043 )     —    

Dividends paid to stockholders

     (9,996 )     (8,530 )

Excess tax savings on stock options exercised

     412       1,716  

Proceeds from stock option exercises

     4,529       4,852  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

     2,192       1,673  
                

Net cash provided by financing activities

     446,330       274,080  
                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     15,763       (168,347 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     239,396       372,316  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 255,159     $ 203,969  
                

Supplementary schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Cash paid for interest

   $ 128,027     $ 84,541  

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received

     24,657       23,130  

Change in unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of estimated income taxes

     2,265       1,435  

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge, net of estimated income taxes

     293       (268 )

Change in unrealized gain on pension liability

     128       —    

Non-Cash Transactions

    

Equity issued for acquisitions, including deferred acquisition obligations

   $ 52,210     $ 32,694  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The consolidated financial statements of Boston Private Financial Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, which consist of five private banks, and eight registered investment advisers. The Company’s five private banks include: Boston Private Bank & Trust Company (“Boston Private Bank”), a Massachusetts chartered trust company; Borel Private Bank & Trust Company (“Borel”) and First Private Bank & Trust (“FPB”), both California state banking corporations; Gibraltar Private Bank & Trust Company (“Gibraltar”), a federal savings association, and Charter Bank (“Charter”), a Washington state banking corporation. The Company’s eight registered investment advisers include: Westfield Capital Management Company, LLC (“Westfield”), Dalton, Greiner, Hartman, Maher & Co., LLC (“DGHM”), Boston Private Value Investors, Inc. (“BPVI”), Sand Hill Advisors, Inc. (“Sand Hill”), KLS Professional Advisors Group, LLC (“KLS”), RINET Company LLC (“RINET”), Anchor Capital Holdings LLC (“Anchor”) and Bingham, Osborn, & Scarborough, LLC (“BOS”). The Company increased its minority interest in BOS to a majority on August 1, 2007, from a 49.7% interest ownership to 60.85%. In addition, the Company holds an approximately 27.5% minority interest in Coldstream Holdings, Inc., (“Coldstream Holdings”). Coldstream Holdings is the parent company of Coldstream Capital Management Inc., a registered investment adviser and Coldstream Securities Inc., a registered broker dealer. The Company increased its ownership in Coldstream on November 1, 2007 from 27.5% to 46.2%.

The Company conducts substantially all of its business through its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, Boston Private Bank, Borel, FPB, Gibraltar, and Charter, (together, the “Banks”), Westfield, DGHM, BPVI, Sand Hill, KLS, RINET, Anchor, and BOS (together, the “Registered Investment Advisers”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The minority investments in Coldstream Holdings and BOS (for the seven months ended July 31, 2007) are accounted for using the equity method, and are included in other assets.

The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with U.S generally accepted accounting principles, and include all necessary adjustments of a normal recurring nature, which in the opinion of management, are required for a fair presentation of the results and financial condition of the Company. The interim results of consolidated operations are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year.

The information in this report should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain prior year information has been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 3 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the SEC. For interim reporting purposes, the Company follows the same significant accounting policies.

(2) Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. The dilutive effect of convertible securities are reflected in diluted EPS by application of the if-converted method. Under the if-converted method, the interest expense on the convertible securities, net of tax, is added back to net income and the convertible shares are assumed to have been converted at the beginning of the period. The if-converted method is only used if the effect is dilutive.

The separate evaluations for quarterly and year-to-date computations may result in year-to-date earnings per share that do not equal the sum of the quarterly earnings per share.

 

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The following table is a reconciliation of the components of basic and diluted EPS computations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

     Three Months Ending September 30,
     2007    2006
     (In thousands, except share data)

Calculation of net income for EPS:

     

Net income as reported and for basic EPS

   $ 17,417    $ 13,650

Interest on convertible trust preferred securities, net of tax

     750      765
             

Net income for EPS calculation using the if-converted method

   $ 18,167    $ 14,415

Calculation of average shares outstanding:

     

Average basic common shares outstanding

     36,975,918      35,953,256

Dilutive effect of:

     

Stock options, stock grants and other

     1,463,057      1,269,620

Convertible trust preferred securities

     3,184,309      3,182,902
             

Dilutive potential common shares

     4,647,366      4,452,522
             

Average diluted common shares outstanding

     41,623,284      40,405,778
             

Per Share Data:

     

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.47    $ 0.38

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.44    $ 0.36
     Nine Months Ending September 30,
     2007    2006
     (In thousands, except share data)

Calculation of net income for EPS:

     

Net income as reported and for basic EPS

   $ 35,327    $ 38,765

Interest on convertible trust preferred securities, net of tax

     2,249      2,295
             

Net income for EPS calculation using the if-converted method

   $ 37,576    $ 41,060

Calculation of average shares outstanding:

     

Average basic common shares outstanding

     36,622,985      35,249,295

Dilutive effect of:

     

Stock options, stock grants and other

     1,540,204      1,414,326

Convertible trust preferred securities

     3,184,076      3,182,334
             

Dilutive potential common shares

     4,724,280      4,596,660
             

Average diluted common shares outstanding

     41,347,265      39,845,955
             

Per Share Data:

     

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.96    $ 1.10

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.91    $ 1.03

(3) Business Segments

Management Reporting

The Company has 13 reportable operating segments, and the parent company Boston Private Financial Holdings, Inc (“Parent Company only”) (“HC”). The Company’s 13 reportable segments are further categorized into three core financial disciplines: private banking, wealth advisory, and investment management (together the wealth advisory and investment management are the “Registered Investment Advisers”). Within the private banking discipline we have five operating segments: Boston Private Bank, Borel, FPB, Gibraltar, and Charter. Within our wealth advisory discipline we have four operating segments: Sand Hill, KLS, RINET and BOS. Our investment management discipline has four operating segments: WCM, DGHM, BPVI, and Anchor. The operating segments, within each discipline, are managed separately as each business is a company with different clients, employees, systems, risks, and marketing strategies. In the first quarter 2007 the Company moved its Sand Hill segment from the investment management discipline to its wealth advisory discipline to better reflect the services offered by Sand Hill to its clients. All prior period revenues have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

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Description of Business Segments

Private Banking Discipline

Boston Private Bank pursues a “private banking” business strategy and is principally engaged in providing banking, investment and fiduciary products to high net worth individuals, their families and businesses in the greater Boston area and New England. Boston Private Bank offers its clients a broad range of deposit and loan products. In addition, it provides investment management and trust services to high net worth individuals and institutional clients. Boston Private Bank specializes in separately managed mid to large cap equity and fixed income portfolios.

Borel serves the financial needs of individuals, their families and their businesses in northern California. Borel conducts a commercial banking business, which includes deposit and lending activities. Additionally, Borel offers trust services and provides a variety of other fiduciary services including investment management, advisory and administrative services to individuals.

FPB provides a range of deposit and loan banking products as well as trust services to its customers. Its primary focus is on small and medium sized businesses and professionals located in the Los Angeles and San Bernardino counties.

Gibraltar provides private banking and wealth management services to professionals, as well as business owners, entrepreneurs, corporate executives and individuals primarily in Miami-Dade, Monroe, Broward, Collier, and Palm Beach counties. In the fourth quarter of 2006 Gibraltar opened a private banking office in New York City.

Charter is a community-oriented commercial bank, focused on servicing the financial needs of small businesses and wealthy individuals located throughout Greater King County with offices in Bellevue, Redmond, Kent, and downtown Seattle. Charter opened its first office in 1998.

Investment Management Discipline

Westfield serves the investment management needs of pension funds, endowments and foundations, mutual funds and high net worth individuals throughout the United States and abroad. Westfield specializes in separately managed domestic growth equity portfolios in all areas of the capitalization spectrum and acts as the investment manager for several limited partnerships and also serves as a portfolio manager to two wrap programs.

DGHM is a value driven investment manager specializing in smaller capitalization equities. The firm manages investments for institutional clients and high net worth individuals in mid, small, and micro cap portfolios. The firm is headquartered in New York City.

BPVI serves the investment needs of institutions and high net worth individuals managing large capitalization US equities and balanced portfolios with a value orientation.

Anchor is the parent holding company of Anchor Capital and Anchor/Russell. Anchor Capital is a value-oriented investment adviser specializing in active investment management for families, trusts, and institutions, including foundations and endowments. Anchor Capital serves clients through its Discretionary Management Accounts division and its Separately Managed Accounts (“Wrap Accounts”) division, and offers four core disciplines, which include balanced, all-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap styles. Anchor Capital’s sister company, Anchor/Russell, structures diversified investment management programs for clients utilizing a host of sophisticated management solutions including institutional multi-manager, multi-style, multi-asset mutual funds and Separately Managed Accounts programs sponsored by the Frank Russell Company.

Wealth Advisory Discipline

KLS is a wealth management firm specializing in investment management, estate and insurance planning, retirement planning, financial decision making and income tax planning services. The firm is headquartered in New York City.

RINET provides fee-only financial planning, tax planning and investment management services to high net worth individuals and their families in the greater Boston area, New England, and other areas of the United States. Its capabilities include tax planning and preparation, asset allocation, estate planning, charitable planning, planning for employment benefits, including 401(k) plans, alternative investment analysis and mutual fund investing. It also offers an independent mutual fund rating service.

Sand Hill provides comprehensive, planning based financial strategies for wealthy individuals, families, charitable organizations and select institutions in northern California.

 

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BOS is an independent wealth management firm providing investment counsel and financial planning to high net worth individuals and institutions in the San Francisco Bay Area with offices in San Francisco and Silicon Valley. The firm uses Decision Point Financial Planning, a strategy developed exclusively by BOS, to deal with life’s ever-changing issues and to frame investment policy.

Measurement of Segment Profit and Assets

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Revenues, expenses, and assets are recorded by each segment, and management reviews separate financial statements for each segment.

Reconciliation of Reportable Segment Items

The following tables provide a reconciliation of the revenues, profit, assets, and other significant items of reportable segments as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. Interest expense on junior subordinated debentures, and the HC’s portion of the long term debt are reported at the HC.

 

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At and For the Three Months Ended

September 30, 2007

 

(In thousands)

   Westfield    DGHM   

Sand

Hill

   BPVI    KLS    RINET    Anchor (1)    BOS (2)    

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

Income Statement Data:

                         

Revenue

                         

Net interest income

   $ 212    $ 19    $ 11    $ 10    $ 82    $ 23    $ 41    $ (6 )   $ 392

Non-interest income

     19,351      4,219      1,783      2,438      3,760      2,407      9,298      2,271       45,527
                                                               

Total revenues

   $ 19,563    $ 4,238    $ 1,794    $ 2,448    $ 3,842    $ 2,430    $ 9,339    $ 2,265     $ 45,919

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     11,369      3,474      1,397      1,414      2,750      2,003      6, 531      1,809       30,747

Income taxes

     3,427      474      159      431      498      179      1,189      183       6,540
                                                               

Segment profit

   $ 4,767    $ 290    $ 238    $ 603    $ 594    $ 248    $ 1,619    $ 273     $ 8,632

Segment assets

   $ 60,849    $ 69,363    $ 17,410    $ 6,035    $ 37,516    $ 5,933    $ 90,791    $ 27,763     $ 315,660

Amortization of intangibles

   $ —      $ 808    $ 25    $ 60    $ 195    $ —      $ 793    $ 101     $ 1,982

(In millions)

                                             

Assets under management and advisory

   $ 12,306    $ 1,780    $ 1,205    $ 870    $ 4,355    $ 1,398    $ 7,648    $ 2,098     $ 31,660

 

(In thousands)

 

Boston

Private

Bank

  Borel   FPB   Gibraltar   Charter (3)  

Total

Banks

 

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

  HC     Inter-
Segment
   

Consolidated

Total

Income statement data:

                   

Revenue

                   

Net interest income

  $ 17,259   $ 11,424   $ 7,604   $ 12,915   $ 4,110   $ 53,312   $ 392   $ (5,772 )   $ 2,216     $ 50,148

Non-interest income

    5,122     1,802     463     2,377     170     9,934     45,527     2,303       (2,366 )     55,398
                                                               

Total revenue

  $ 22,381   $ 13,226   $ 8,067   $ 15,292   $ 4,280   $ 63,246   $ 45,919   $ (3,469 )   $ (150 )   $ 105,546

Provision for loan losses

  $ 2,173   $ 285   $ 736   $ 425   $ 119   $ 3,738   $ —     $ —       $ —       $ 3,738

Non-interest expense and minority interest

    12,275     6,734     4,516     11,946     2,603     38,074     30,747     6,394       (150 )     75,065

Income taxes

    1,752     2,443     1,103     1,188     523     7,009     6,540     (4,223 )     —         9,326
                                                               

Segment profit (loss)

  $ 6,181   $ 3,764   $ 1,712   $ 1,733   $ 1,035   $ 14,425   $ 8,632   $ (5,640 )   $ —       $ 17,417

Segment assets

  $ 2,601,029   $ 1,094,273   $ 623,142   $ 1,588,931   $ 384,969   $ 6,292,344   $ 315,660   $ 259,795     $ (272,260 )   $ 6,595,539

Amortization of intangibles

  $ 13   $ —     $ 178   $ 1,311   $ 212   $ 1,714   $ 1,982   $ 32     $ —       $ 3,728

(In millions)

                                           

Assets under management and advisory

  $ 2,784   $ 740   $ 22   $ 1,046   $ —     $ 4,592   $ 31,660   $ —       $ (254 )   $ 35,998

 

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At and For the Three Months Ended

September 30, 2006

 

(In thousands)

   Westfield    DGHM   

Sand

Hill

    BPVI    KLS    RINET    Anchor (1)   

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

Income Statement Data:

                      

Revenue

                      

Net interest income

   $ 94    $ 29    $ 7     $ 7    $ 52    $ 14    $ 20    $ 223

Non-interest income

     14,416      6,561      1,672       1,745      3,155      2,029      6,943      36,521
                                                        

Total revenues

   $ 14,510    $ 6,590    $ 1,679     $ 1,752    $ 3,207    $ 2,043    $ 6,963    $ 36,744

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     8,597      4,516      1,779       1,391      2,541      1,806      5,383      26,013

Income taxes

     2,473      941      (44 )     157      348      99      673      4,647
                                                        

Segment profit (loss)

   $ 3,440    $ 1,133    $ (56 )   $ 204    $ 318    $ 138    $ 907    $ 6,084

Segment assets

   $ 53,591    $ 99,509    $ 16,496     $ 5,566    $ 35,941    $ 5,640    $ 82,218    $ 298,961

Amortization of intangibles

   $ —      $ 885    $ 25     $ 60    $ 225    $ —      $ 859    $ 2,054

(In millions)

                                        

Assets under management and advisory

   $ 9,074    $ 2,784    $ 1,151     $ 914    $ 3,494    $ 1,202    $ 5,806    $ 24,425

 

(In thousands)

  

Boston

Private

Bank

   Borel    FPB    Gibraltar    Total Banks   

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

   HC     Inter-
Segment
   

Consolidated

Total

Income statement data:

                        

Revenue

                        

Net interest income

   $ 16,107    $ 10,451    $ 6,510    $ 13,176    $ 46,244    $ 223    $ (3,375 )   $ 66     $ 43,158

Non-interest income

     4,428      1,432      567      2,013      8,440      36,521      686       (258 )     45,389
                                                                

Total revenue

   $ 20,535    $ 11,883    $ 7,077    $ 15,189    $ 54,684    $ 36,744    $ (2,689 )   $ (192 )   $ 88,547

Provision for loan losses

   $ 1,217    $ 275    $ 521    $ 312    $ 2,325    $ —      $ —       $ —       $ 2,325

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     13,028      5,911      3,799      11,056      33,794      26,013      5,187       (192 )     64,802

Income taxes

     1,561      2,279      1,090      1,540      6,470      4,647      (3,347 )     —         7,770
                                                                

Segment profit (loss)

   $ 4,729    $ 3,418    $ 1,667    $ 2,281    $ 12,095    $ 6,084    $ (4,529 )   $ —       $ 13,650

Segment assets

   $ 2,337,914    $ 930,776    $ 480,080    $ 1,428,538    $ 5,177,308    $ 298,961    $ 44,858     $ (42,957 )   $ 5,478,170

Amortization of intangibles

   $ —      $ —      $ 206    $ 1,476    $ 1,682    $ 2,054    $ —       $ —       $ 3,736

(In millions)

                                              

Assets under management and advisory

   $ 2,309    $ 683    $ —      $ 888    $ 3,880    $ 24,425    $ —       $ (211 )   $ 28,094

 

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For the Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2007

 

(In thousands)

   Westfield    DGHM    

Sand

Hill

   BPVI    KLS    RINET    Anchor (1)    BOS (2)    

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

Income Statement Data:

                        

Revenue

                        

Net interest income

   $ 398    $ 141     $ 28    $ 24    $ 196    $ 57    $ 90    $ (6 )   $ 928

Non-interest income

     55,318      12,889       5,510      6,052      10,756      6,918      26,173      2,271       125,887
                                                                

Total revenues

   $ 55,716    $ 13,030     $ 5,538    $ 6,076    $ 10,952    $ 6,975    $ 26,263    $ 2,265     $ 126,815

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     32,317      28,051       4,476      4,230      8,203      6,123      19,212      1,809       104,421

Income taxes

     9,787      (5,699 )     427      781      1,258      358      2,986      183       10,081
                                                                

Segment profit (loss)

   $ 13,612    $ (9,322 )   $ 635    $ 1,065    $ 1,491    $ 494    $ 4,065    $ 273     $ 12,313

Amortization of intangibles

   $ —      $ 2,423     $ 76    $ 179    $ 586    $ —      $ 2,490    $ 101     $ 5,855

 

(In thousands)

  

Boston

Private

Bank

   Borel    FPB    Gibraltar    Charter (3)    Total Banks   

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

   HC     Inter-
Segment
   

Consolidated

Total

Income statement data:

                           

Revenue

                           

Net interest income

   $ 50,255    $ 33,705    $ 21,347    $ 37,367    $ 4,110    $ 146,784    $ 928    $ (12,275 )   $ 2,334     $ 137,771

Non-interest income

     15,616      5,047      1,756      7,085      171      29,675      125,887      3,598       (2,792 )     156,368
                                                                       

Total revenue

   $ 65,871    $ 38,752    $ 23,103    $ 44,452    $ 4,281    $ 176,459    $ 126,815    $ (8,677 )   $ (458 )   $ 294,139

Provision for loan losses

   $ 3,205    $ 427    $ 1,066    $ 842    $ 119    $ 5,659    $ —      $ —       $ —       $ 5,659

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     41,011      19,830      13,229      35,623      2,603      112,296      104,421      18,862       (458 )     235,121

Income taxes

     4,919      7,250      3,457      3,300      523      19,449      10,081      (11,498 )     —         18,032
                                                                       

Segment profit (loss)

   $ 16,736    $ 11,245    $ 5,351    $ 4,687    $ 1,036    $ 39,055    $ 12,313    $ (16,041 )   $ —       $ 35,327

Amortization of intangibles

   $ 17    $ —      $ 557    $ 3,932    $ 212    $ 4,718    $ 5,855    $ 212     $ —       $ 10,785

 

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For the Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2006

 

(In thousands)

   Westfield    DGHM (4)    Sand Hill    BPVI    KLS    RINET    Anchor (1)   

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

Income statement data:

                       

Revenue

                       

Net interest income

   $ 149    $ 107    $ 19    $ 14    $ 134    $ 32    $ 23    $ 478

Non-interest income

     42,432      21,442      5,027      5,181      9,039      6,046      9,208      98,375
                                                       

Total revenue

   $ 42,581    $ 21,549    $ 5,046    $ 5,195    $ 9,173    $ 6,078    $ 9,231    $ 98,853

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     25,204      15,008      4,735      4,206      7,511      5,460      7,233      69,357

Income taxes

     7,268      2,968      121      433      796      258      846      12,690
                                                       

Segment profit

   $ 10,109    $ 3,573    $ 190    $ 556    $ 866    $ 360    $ 1,152    $ 16,806

Amortization of intangibles

   $ —      $ 2,655    $ 76    $ 179    $ 674    $ —      $ 1,146    $ 4,730

 

(In thousands)

  

Boston

Private

Bank

   Borel    FPB    Gibraltar    Total Banks   

Total

Registered

Investment

Advisers

   HC     Inter-
Segment
   

Consolidated

Total

Income statement data:

                        

Revenue

                        

Net interest income

   $ 48,226    $ 30,985    $ 19,398    $ 40,669    $ 139,278    $ 478    $ (9,688 )   $ 60     $ 130,128

Non-interest income

     12,887      4,073      1,597      5,997      24,554      98,375      1,504       (625 )     123,808
                                                                

Total revenue

   $ 61,113    $ 35,058    $ 20,995    $ 46,666    $ 163,832    $ 98,853    $ (8,184 )   $ (565 )   $ 253,936

Provision for loan losses

   $ 2,259    $ 707    $ 587    $ 1,639    $ 5,192    $ —      $ —       $ —       $ 5,192

Non-interest expense and minority interest

     39,963      17,606      11,241      33,200      102,010      69,357      17,289       (565 )     188,091

Income taxes

     4,743      6,645      3,621      4,794      19,803      12,690      (10,605 )     —         21,888
                                                                

Segment profit (loss)

   $ 14,148    $ 10,100    $ 5,546    $ 7,033    $ 36,827    $ 16,806    $ (14,868 )   $ —       $ 38,765

Amortization of intangibles

   $ —      $ —      $ 618    $ 4,427    $ 5,045    $ 4,730    $ —       $ —       $ 9,775

(1) Acquired on June 1, 2006.
(2) Increased ownership from minority to a majority as of August 1, 2007. Prior period results of BOS are included in the HC’s non-interest income.

 

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(3) Acquired on July 1, 2007.
(4) Included in the non-interest expense and minority interest is the $17.9 million impairment of goodwill expensed in the second quarter of 2007.

Boston Private Bank, Borel, FPB and Gibraltar also provide investment advisory and trust services which are included in bank Segment Profit and are not included with the Segment Profit of the Registered Investment Advisers.

 

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(4) Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The following is an analysis of the activity in goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2007:

 

(In thousands)

Goodwill

  

Balance at

December 31,

2006

  

Acquisitions

and adjustments

   

Balance at

September 30,

2007

Boston Private Bank

   $ 2,403    $ —       $ 2,403

Sand Hill

     13,327      —         13,327

BPVI

     1,189      —         1,189

DGHM

     56,468      (22,974 )     33,494

FPB

     34,392      (111 )     34,281

KLS

     22,829      —         22,829

Gibraltar

     154,497      (150 )     154,347

Anchor

     38,463      (1,158 )     37,305

Charter

     —        49,849       49,849

BOS

     —        15,676       15,676

Equity method investments

     12,065      (10,906 )     1,159
                     

Total

   $ 335,633    $ 30,226     $ 365,859
                     

The Company acquired Charter on July 1, 2007 and preliminarily allocated approximately $50 million of the purchase price to goodwill and $6.8 million to core deposit intangibles. The core deposit intangibles will be amortized using a 125% declining balance over three years with the balance then amortized on a straight-line basis over the following seven years.

On August 1, 2007, the Company completed an additional 10% purchase of BOS. The purchase price was approximately $7.1 million, of which $4.3 million was allocated to goodwill and $2.5 million to intangible assets. Prior to the July 31, 2007 purchase, BOS was accounted for using the equity method. Subsequent to this transaction, the financial results of BOS are reflected on a consolidated basis. During the quarter, existing goodwill of approximately $10.9 million related to prior purchases of BOS was reclassified to the goodwill balance from equity method investments.

In the second quarter of 2007, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $17.9 million, pre-tax, at DGHM. DGHM had experienced significant net asset outflows and a loss of key personnel. Annual impairment testing was conducted in the fourth quarter of 2006 with respect to the goodwill attributable to DGHM and the Company concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2006. DGHM’s assets under management declined during the first quarter in line with results projected in the fourth quarter impairment test; however, DGHM’s assets under management continued to decline in the second quarter of 2007, due primarily to several unexpected account resignations. As a result, the Company conducted a test for impairment of goodwill in the second quarter of 2007. In addition, goodwill was reduced by $5.1 million at DGHM to reflect lower future estimated contingent consideration payments that were accrued as of the date of acquisition. In the first quarter of 2007, the Company made its 2007 deferred acquisition payment to DGHM pursuant to the terms of the agreement. The payment was approximately $3.5 million of which 80% was paid in cash and the remaining 20% was paid with the Company’s stock.

For tax purposes, the goodwill relating to Sand Hill, DGHM, KLS and a portion of the goodwill relating to BPVI and FPB, is expected to be deductible.

Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:

 

     At September 30, 2007    At December 31, 2006

(In thousands)

Other Intangibles

  

Gross Carrying

Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

   Net   

Gross Carrying

Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

   Net

Advisory contracts

   $ 100,159    $ 23,690    $ 76,469    $ 98,194    $ 17,693    $ 80,501

Core deposit intangibles

     54,570      11,349      43,221      47,800      7,497      40,303

Trade names

     2,040      —        2,040      1,900      —        1,900

Employee agreements and other

     3,952      1,240      2,712      3,670      1,043      2,627
                                         

Total

   $ 160,721    $ 36,279    $ 124,442    $ 151,564    $ 26,233    $ 125,331
                                         

Amortization expense for both quarters ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $3.7 million. Amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and

 

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2006 was $10.8 million and $9.8 million, respectively, an increase of $1.0 million, or 10.3%. The Anchor, BOS, Charter, and Coldstream Holdings acquisitions increased amortization by $1.9 million, and the reduced amortization at DGHM, KLS, FPB, and Gibraltar, based on the amortization method, decreased amortization by $900 thousand.

(5) Contingent Convertible Senior Note

On July 5, 2007, the Company consummated the sale of $287.5 million of Contingent Convertible Senior Notes (the “Notes”) due 2027 to Merrill Lynch & Co., and RBC Capital Markets pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The net proceeds from the offering, after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount, of $2.9 million, or 1% of the total Notes, and the estimated offering expenses payable by the Company, was approximately $284.3 million. The Notes will be senior, unsecured obligations of the Company and will pay interest at 3.0% semi-annually.

The Notes mature in 2027 and will be convertible under the following circumstances into cash and, if applicable, shares of Boston Private at an initial conversion price per share of $33.37 (or an initial conversion rate of 29.9670 shares of Boston Private common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes):

 

 

 

during any quarter, if during the previous quarter Boston Private’s common stock price for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the fiscal quarter is more than 130% of the conversion price on that 30th day;

 

   

during any five consecutive business-day period following any five consecutive trading-day period in which the trading price for the Notes for each day was less than 98% of the average of Boston Private’s common stock price for each day of that period multiplied by the conversion rate;

 

   

if we have called the Notes for redemption and redemption has not yet occurred;

 

   

upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions;

 

   

during the 30 day period prior to any scheduled repurchase date.

Upon conversion, the holders of the Notes will receive an amount in cash equal to the lesser of par or the conversion value. If the conversion value is in excess of par, the Company will deliver cash or Boston Private common stock in an amount equal to the excess. The Notes are freely callable at par after two years and holders have put rights at certain specific dates after two years.

A separate registration rights agreement was entered into at the time of the issuance of the Notes under which Boston Private has agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to file a shelf registration statement with the SEC covering the resale of the Notes and the underlying common stock within 135 days after the closing date of this offering. Boston Private also agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to have the registration statement declared effective within 180 days of the closing date of this offering and to use our commercially reasonable efforts to keep the shelf registration statement effective until the earlier of:

 

   

such time as all of the registrable securities have been sold pursuant to the shelf registration statement or sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other similar provision then in force (but not Rule 144A); or

 

   

the expiration of the holding period applicable to such securities held by persons that are not affiliates of the Company under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, or any successor provision.

Boston Private understands that the holding period requirement established under Rule 144(k) expires after two years. Therefore the interest charges associated with the untimely registration of the bonds stops at that point.

(6) Income Taxes

The Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,(“FIN 48”) on January 1, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions recognized in a company’s financial statements, establishes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, and requires certain disclosures regarding uncertain tax benefits. There was no material impact to the financial condition or results of operations of the Company upon adoption of FIN 48. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits follows:

 

     (In thousands)  

Balance at January 1, 2007

   $ 1,185  

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

     214  

Lapse of statute of limitations

     (266 )
        

Balance at September 30, 2007

   $ 1,133  

 

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The amount of unrecognized tax benefits which, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate is $1.1 million, of which $100 thousand relates to interest and penalties. The Company classifies interest and penalties, if applicable, related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense in the consolidated statement of operations.

Income tax returns filed for the tax years ended December 31, 2004, 2005, and 2006 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and various other state tax authorities.

(7) Recent Accounting Developments

In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”). This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and requires certain disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 provides guidance on how to measure fair value when required under existing accounting standards. The statement establishes a fair value hierarchy of three levels based on the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Required disclosures will focus on the inputs used to measure fair value, fair value measurements, and the effects of the measurements in the financial statements. FAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with earlier application allowed. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this statement on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In September 2006, the FASB ratified Emerging Issue Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements which requires recognition of a liability for future benefits associated with endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements with employees. The consensus is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007 and should be adopted as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings or through retrospective application to all prior periods. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this consensus on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“FAS 159”). FAS 159 permits entities to measure certain financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value and amended FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option is elected will be reported in earnings. FAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this statement on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In March 2007, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 06-10, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. The consensus will require an employer to measure the asset associated with collateral-assignment split-dollar life insurance. The consensus will also require that the employer recognize a liability for a postretirement benefit if the employer has agreed to maintain the policy during the employee’s retirement or provide the employee with a death benefit. This consensus is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this consensus on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In March 2007, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards. The consensus will require that the realized income tax benefit arising from the deduction of dividend payments on nonvested equity classified awards be recognized as an increase to additional paid-in capital. These benefits are currently recognized in the income tax provision and lower a company’s effective tax rate. The consensus is effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2007. Management does not believe the impact of adopting this consensus will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

RESULTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2007

The discussions set forth below and elsewhere herein contain certain statements that may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, including statements regarding our strategy, effectiveness of investment programs, evaluations of future interest rate trends and liquidity, expectations as to growth in assets, deposits and results of operations, success of acquisitions, future operations, market position, financial position, and prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the current assumptions and beliefs of management and are only expectations of future results. Our actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as the result of, among other factors, changes in interest rates, changes in the securities or financial markets, a deterioration in general economic conditions on a national basis or in the local markets in which we operate, including changes which adversely affect borrowers’ ability to service and repay our loans, changes in loan defaults and charge-off rates, reduction in deposit levels necessitating increased borrowing to fund loans and investments, the risk that we may not be able to attract and retain investment management and wealth advisory clients at current levels, the risk that difficulties will arise in connection with the integration of the operations of acquired businesses with the operations of our banking or investment management businesses, the risk of impairment of goodwill or asset values, the passing of adverse government regulation, and changes in assumptions used in making such forward looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this report and we do not intend or undertake to update any such forward-looking statement.

Executive Summary

The Company is a wealth management company that offers comprehensive financial services to high net worth individuals, families, businesses, and select institutions through its nine wholly-owned and four majority-owned subsidiaries. The Company offers a full range of wealth management services through three core financial disciplines: private banking, wealth advisory, and investment management. Within the private banking discipline, the operating segments are Boston Private Bank, Borel, FPB, Gibraltar and Charter. Within the wealth advisory disciplines, the operating segments are Sand Hill, KLS, RINET, and BOS. Within the investment management discipline, the operating segments are Westfield, DGHM, BPVI, and Anchor. The Company also owns a minority interest in Coldstream Holdings. This Executive Summary provides an overview of the most significant aspects of each of our financial disciplines and the Company’s operations in the third quarter of 2007. Details of the matters addressed in this summary are provided elsewhere in this document and, in particular, in the sections immediately following.

In the third quarter of 2007 the Company acquired Charter, and increased its minority interest in BOS to majority interest from 49.7% to approximately 60.9%. Charter, acquired on July 1, 2007, contributed three months of earnings to our third quarter 2007 consolidated results, while BOS, consolidated on August 1, 2007, contributed two months of revenues and expenses, including minority interest, to the Company’s consolidated results. Prior to August 1, 2007, BOS was accounted for as an equity investment and included in earnings in equity investments. The financial results of Charter and BOS, along with our June 1, 2006 acquisition of Anchor, have had a significant impact on our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and should be considered in comparing the Company’s results of operations. The following table provides additional detail for the consolidation of BOS, and the Charter and Anchor acquisitions.

 

Name of Acquisition

   Acquisition/Consolidation
Date
  

Total Assets at

acquisition (1)

  

Assets under

Management and

Advisory at

acquisition

BOS

   August 1, 2007    $  5.5 Million    $  2.0 Billion

Charter

   July 1, 2007    $  316.1 Million    $ —  

Anchor

   June 1, 2006    $ 9.2 Million    $ 5.4 Billion

(1) Excludes the effects of purchase accounting.

The assets, revenues, expenses and assets under management and advisory (“AUM”) of the entities acquired, are disclosed in Note 3—Business Segments.

 

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At September 30, 2007, the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries managed or advised approximately $36.0 billion in client investment assets and had balance sheet assets of approximately $6.6 billion.

During the third quarter of 2007, through organic growth, strong equity market conditions, and the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively, the Company earned revenues of $105.5 million, an increase of 19.2% over revenues of $88.5 million for the same period in 2006. Total operating expenses, including minority interest, were $75.1 million for the third quarter of 2007, a 15.8% increase over total operating expenses of $64.8 million for the same period in 2006. Net income for the third quarter of 2007 was $17.4 million, or $0.44 per diluted share, as compared to net income for the third quarter of 2006 of $13.7 million, or $0.36 per diluted share.

The key items that impacted the Company’s results in the third quarter of 2007 include: the acquisition of Charter and the consolidation of BOS; the increase in the net interest margin driven by increased volumes and yields in the Company’s interest earning assets and decreased costs of borrowings; increased AUM; and strong performance in our investment management discipline.

Charter and BOS had revenues of $4.3 million, and $2.3 million, respectively, in the third quarter of 2007. Total operating expenses and minority interest in the third quarter of 2007 for Charter and BOS was $2.6 million, and $1.8 million, respectively. Charter and BOS had net income of $1.0 million, and $273 thousand, respectively in the third quarter of 2007. The change in the Company’s statement of operations, excluding the results of operations for Charter and BOS, is discussed in the Company’s three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 results of operations discussion.

In the third quarter of 2007, the Company’s net interest margin, on a fully taxable equivalent basis, increased 12 basis points, to 3.59% compared to the second quarter of 2007. The increase was primarily due to the Company’s acquisition of Charter, the decrease in cost of borrowings, and increased yields in the Company’s loan portfolios. The Company’s cost of borrowings decreased 26 basis points to 4.47% compared to the second quarter of 2007. The decrease in the cost of borrowing was primarily attributable to the 3.00% Contingent Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 that the Company consummated on July 5, 2007, in the aggregate principal amount of $287.5 million (the “Notes”). The Notes enabled the Company to extend credit to its Banking affiliates, in an arms length transaction, allowing the Banks to replace a portion of their higher rate Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings. Average loans grew $442.7 million from the second quarter of 2007, with yields on loans increasing 16 basis points. Future net interest margins will be affected by the growth of the Banks’ interest bearing assets, the related funding, loan quality, deposit mix, the interest rate yield curve, and the Federal Reserve discount rate. The Company believes that the primary interest rate risk is a flat or inverted yield curve which could have an adverse impact on the net interest margin at the Banks.

In the third quarter of 2007, the wealth advisory business benefited from the Company’s increase in ownership interest in BOS, coupled with increases in new clients, and fee increases from existing clients. Assets under advisory (“AUA”) from the Company’s consolidated wealth managers increased approximately $2.2 billion to $9.1 billion at September 30, 2007, from $6.8 billion at June 30, 2007. $2.0 billion of the increase was driven by the consolidation of BOS. The remaining increase is primarily the result of positive investment performance.

In the third quarter of 2007, the investment management business continued to benefit from strong equity markets, increased performance fees, and positive organic flows. AUM from consolidated banks and investment managers increased approximately $1.0 billion to $27.2 billion at September 30, 2007, from $26.2 billion at June 30, 2007. The $1.0 billion increase in AUM was driven by positive investment performance coupled with positive organic flows.

In the third quarter of 2007, we had positive operating leverage of 0.2%, over the same period last year and positive 2.4% compared to the second quarter of 2007. The Company defines operating leverage as the percent increase in revenue on a fully taxable equivalent basis versus the percent increase in operating expenses and minority interest, excluding the provision on unfunded loan commitments.

The return on average assets increased five basis points to 1.07% for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 compared to 1.02% during the same period in 2006. The increase is primarily due to the third quarter acquisition of Charter and the Company’s increase in non-interest income. Average assets increased $1.1 billion, or 20.9%, from $5.4 billion in the third quarter of 2006 to $6.5 billion in the third quarter of 2007. The increase in average assets was primarily due to the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively, and an increase in the Company’s loan portfolio.

The return on average equity increased 134 basis points to 10.29% for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 compared to 8.95% during the same period in 2006. The increase was primarily due to the increase in earnings as a result of the third quarter acquisition of Charter, increased non-interest income, and the Company’s stock buyback of approximately 1.5 million shares on July 5, 2007. Average equity increased $67.1 million, or 11.0%, from $610.0 million in the third quarter of 2006 to $677.1 million in the third quarter of 2007.

 

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The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2007 was 34.9% and the related income tax expense was $9.3 million. The effective tax rate for the same period in 2006 was 36.3% and the related income tax expense was $7.8 million. The decrease in the Company’s effective tax rate was primarily attributable to an increase in the percentage of tax-exempt income to pre-tax income and the reversal of previously accrued taxes due to the expiration of the 2003 statue of limitations.

Management continues to focus on identifying attractive acquisition candidates in areas where the Company can build regional platforms from which to serve the targeted client base. The Company will continue to look at acquisition targets with an eye towards further geographic and business line diversification. By diversifying geographically, the Company mitigates the impact of regional economic risks. By diversifying by revenue stream between the three distinct lines of business, the Company expects to achieve more stable revenue and earnings. And lastly, with any acquisition, management will consider the types of assets under management or advisory and the diversification impact on our existing investment management concentrations.

Critical Accounting Policies

Critical accounting policies are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. The Company believes that its most critical accounting policies upon which its financial condition depends and involve the most complex or subjective decisions or assessments are as follows:

Valuation of Goodwill/Intangible Assets and Analysis for Impairment

For acquisitions accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, assets acquired and liabilities assumed are required to be recorded at their fair value. Intangible assets acquired are primarily comprised of investment management advisory contracts and core deposit intangibles. The values of these intangible assets were estimated using valuation techniques based on discounted cash flow analysis. They are amortized over the period the assets are expected to contribute to the cash flows of the Company, which reflect the expected pattern of benefit. These intangible assets are amortized using either an accelerated method or the straight-line method based upon the projected cash flows the Company will receive from the customer relationships during the estimated useful lives of the assets.

These intangible assets are subject to impairment tests in accordance with FASB Statement No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”. The carrying value of the investment advisory contracts and core deposit intangibles are reviewed for impairment on an annual basis, or sooner, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be fully recoverable. Assets under management are analyzed to determine if there has been a reduction since acquisition that could indicate possible impairment of the advisory contracts. Deposit levels and interest rate changes are also reviewed for banks with core deposit intangibles to determine if there is potential impairment. Impairment would be recognized if the carrying value exceeded the sum of the undiscounted expected future cash flows from the intangible assets. Impairment would result in a write-down to the estimated fair value based on the anticipated discounted future cash flows.

The Company makes certain estimates and assumptions that affect the determination of the expected future cash flows from the advisory contracts and the core deposit intangibles. These estimates and assumptions include account attrition, market appreciation for assets under management, discount rates and anticipated fee rates, interest rates, projected costs and other factors. Significant changes in these estimates and assumptions could cause a different valuation for the intangible assets. Changes in the original assumptions could change the amount of the intangible recognized and the resulting amortization. Subsequent changes in assumptions could result in recognition of impairment of the intangible assets.

Goodwill is recorded as part of the Company’s acquisitions of businesses where the purchase price exceeds the fair market value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is subject to ongoing periodic impairment tests upon the occurrence of significant adverse events such as the loss of key clients or management and at least annually in accordance with FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” See Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2006. Goodwill was reviewed during the fourth quarter of 2006 using discounted cash flow analysis and by reviewing market data for sales of investment management and banking firms. It was determined that the estimated fair value exceeded the carrying value so no impairment was recognized.

The discounted cash flow analysis is based on the projected net cash flows discounted at a rate that reflects both the current return requirements of the market and the risks inherent in the specific entity that is being tested. Significant assumptions used to test goodwill for impairment include estimated discount rates and the timing and amount of projected cash flows. These assumptions are susceptible to change based on changes in economic conditions and other factors. Any change in the estimates which the Company uses to determine the fair value of the Company’s goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, or which otherwise adversely affects their value or estimated lives could adversely affect our results of operations.

 

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In the second quarter of 2007, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $17.9 million, pre-tax, at DGHM. Annual impairment testing was conducted in the fourth quarter of 2006 with respect to the goodwill attributable to DGHM and the Company concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2006. DGHM’s assets under management declined during the first quarter in line with results projected in the fourth quarter impairment test; however, DGHM’s assets under management continued to decline in the second quarter of 2007, due primarily to several unexpected account resignations. In addition, DGHM lost a key member of their Sales and Marketing team during the second quarter of 2007. As a result, the Company conducted a test for impairment of goodwill in the second quarter of 2007.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established through a charge to operations. When management believes that the collection of a loan’s principal balance is unlikely, the principal amount is charged against the allowance. Recoveries on loans that have been previously charged-off are credited to the allowance as amounts are received.

The allowance for loan losses is determined using a systematic analysis and procedural discipline based on historical experience, product types, and industry benchmarks. The allowance is segregated into three components: “general,” “specific” and “unallocated.” The general component is determined by applying coverage percentages to groups of loans based on risk. A system of periodic loan reviews is performed to assess the inherent risk and assign risk ratings to each loan individually. Coverage percentages applied are determined based on industry practice and management’s judgment. The specific component is established by allocating a portion of the allowance for loan losses to individual classified loans on the basis of specific circumstances and assessments. The unallocated component supplements the first two components based on management’s judgment of the effect of current and forecasted economic conditions on borrowers’ abilities to repay, an evaluation of the allowance for loan losses in relation to the size of the overall loan portfolio, and consideration of the relationship of the allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans, net charge-off trends, and other factors. While this evaluation process utilizes historical and other objective information, the classification of loans and the establishment of the allowance for loan losses rely to a great extent on the judgment and experience of management.

While management evaluates currently available information in establishing the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review a financial institution’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the financial institution to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is also dependent upon guidance the Banks receive from their regulators. In 2007, the Banks reviewed the current regulatory guidance and updated their methodology and reserves, if necessary, to support the balance of the allowance for loan loss maintained. In some cases, modifications made by our Banks resulted in a lower allowance for loan loss as a percentage of total loans and/or lower percentages of reserves by type of loan or risk category.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company’s stock-based compensation plans include stock options, restricted stock and employee stock purchase plans that encourage and enable the officers, employees, non-employee directors and other key persons of the Company to acquire a proprietary interest in the Company. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (“FAS 123(R)”), using the modified retrospective application method.

The fair value of each stock option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model that uses the following assumptions. Expected volatility is determined based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock, historical volatility of industry peers and other factors. The Company uses historical data to estimate employee option exercise behavior and post-vesting cancellations in determining the expected life assumption. The risk-free rate is determined on the grant date of each award using the yield on a U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issue with a remaining term that approximates the expected term for the award. The dividend yield is based on expectations of future dividends paid by the Company and the market price of the requisite service period of the option. Options issued to retirement eligible employees are expensed on the date of grant. Option expense, related to options granted to employees who will become retirement eligible during the vesting period, are amortized over the period until the employee becomes retirement eligible.

 

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The Company’s annual stock option grant took place in the first quarter of 2007 and approximately 700,000 options were issued to employees. Those options were valued at approximately $9.86 per option, based on an expected term of approximately six years, 30% volatility, 4.7% risk free rate and a 1.5% expected dividend yield. Total compensation expense from stock options granted in 2007 and previous years as well as the employee stock purchase plan was $1.6 million and $4.9 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007.

Tax estimates

The Company accounts for income taxes by deferring income taxes based on estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax and book basis of assets and liabilities considering enacted tax laws. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company also will assess the likelihood that any deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and establish a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Management judgment is required in determining the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting deferred tax assets and liabilities, including projections of future taxable income.

Due to the continued historical ability of the Company to generate taxable income, management believes it is more likely than not, that the balance of deferred tax assets at September 30, 2007 is realizable and no valuation allowance is needed. Although the Company has determined that a valuation allowance is not required for deferred tax assets at September 30, 2007, there is no guarantee that these assets will ultimately be realized.

Financial Condition

Total Assets. Total assets increased $832.0 million, or 14.4%, to $6.6 billion at September 30, 2007 from $5.8 billion at December 31, 2006. This increase was primarily driven by organic growth in loans and the acquisition of Charter. The increase in loans were funded by deposit growth, additional FHLB borrowings and other borrowings.

Investments. Total investments (consisting of investment securities available-for-sale, and held-to-maturity) increased $34.6 million, or 6.4%, to $572.4 million, or 7.7%, of total assets, at September 30, 2007, from $537.8 million, or 9.3% of total assets, at December 31, 2006. Excluding Charter’s investments at September 30, 2007 of $52.7 million, total investments decreased $18.1 million, or 3.36% compared to December 31, 2006. The Banks acquire securities for various purposes such as providing a source of income through interest income and to manage interest rate and liquidity risk.

The following table is a summary of the Company investment securities available- for- sale and held-to-maturity:

 

          Unrealized      
    

Amortized

Cost

   Gains    Losses    

Market

Value

     (In thousands)

At September 30, 2007

          

Available-for-sale securities at fair value:

          

U.S. Government

   $ 13,163    $ 18    $ (1 )   $ 13,180

U.S. Agencies

     213,730      720      (312 )     214,138

Corporate bonds

     27,369      5      (244 )     27,130

Municipal bonds

     234,249      1,043      (713 )     234,579

Mortgage-backed securities

     54,774      420      (460 )     54,734

Other

     15,393      62      (192 )     15,263
                            

Total

   $ 558,678    $ 2,268    $ (1,922 )   $ 559,024
                            

Held-to-maturity securities at amortized cost:

          

U.S. Government

   $ 3,234    $ 8    $ —       $ 3,242

U.S. Agencies

     1,987      —        (7 )     1,980

Mortgage-backed securities

     6,565      —        (88 )     6,477

Other

     1,590      —        (55 )     1,535
                            

Total

   $ 13,376    $ 8    $ (150 )   $ 13,234
                            

 

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Amortized

Cost

   Unrealized    

Market

Value

        Gains    Losses    
     (In thousands)

At December 31, 2006

          

Available-for-sale securities at fair value:

          

U.S. Government

   $ 18,041    $ 3    $ (62 )   $ 17,982

U.S. Agencies

     182,033      22      (1,253 )     180,802

Corporate bonds

     23,686      —        (276 )     23,410

Municipal bonds

     232,068      598      (1,558 )     231,108

Mortgage-backed securities

     28,515      11      (721 )     27,805

Other

     42,847      33      (139 )     42,741
                            

Total

   $ 527,190    $ 667    $ (4,009 )   $ 523,848
                            

Held-to-maturity securities at amortized cost:

          

U.S. Government

   $ 2,745    $ —      $ (6 )   $ 2,739

U.S. Agencies

     1,970      —        (23 )     1,947

Mortgage-backed securities

     7,660      —        (101 )     7,559

Other

     1,584      —        (10 )     1,574
                            

Total

   $ 13,959    $ —      $ (140 )   $ 13,819
                            

Loans held for sale. Loans held for sale decreased $2.3 million, or 43.4%, to $3.0 million at September 30, 2007 from $5.2 million at December 31, 2006. This decrease was primarily the result of the timing of loan sales and the type of residential loans originated at the Banks as well as the secondary market for jumbo mortgages. The Banks sell a majority of their fixed rate residential loan originations and hold all variable rate loans to mitigate interest rate risk.

Loans. Total portfolio loans increased $726.7 million, or 16.9%, to $5.0 billion, or 76.4% of total assets, at September 30, 2007, from $4.3 billion, or 74.8% of total assets, at December 31, 2006. $237.1 million, or 32.6% of the increase is the result of the loans acquired in the Charter acquisition. The remaining $489.6 million increase was primarily driven by organic growth of commercial (including construction) loans which increased $384.7 million, or 15.4%, excluding the Charter loans acquired.

Risk Elements. The Company’s non-performing assets include non-accrual loans, other real estate owned (“OREO”), and repossessed assets. Non-performing assets increased $17.6 million, or 167.0%, to $28.2 million or 0.43% of total assets, at September 30, 2007, from $10.5 million, or 0.18% of total assets, at December 31, 2006. Total non-accrual loans at September 30, 2007 were $25.6 million, an increase of $15.6 million, or 155.8%, from $10.0 million at December 31, 2006. Although the number of non-accrual loans has increased from 25 at December 31, 2006 to 41 at September 30, 2007, the balance increase was primarily the result of four large loans which the Company believes are well secured at the present time based on current market valuations. Decline in market values of the collateral for the non-performing assets could result in additional future expense depending on the timing and severity of the decline.

OREO consists of two properties with a carrying value of $2.1 million at September 30, 2007; there was no OREO at December 31, 2006. One OREO property was sold in the fourth quarter of 2007 at the approximate carrying cost of $1.5 million.

The Company has one repossessed asset with a carrying value of $475 thousand at September 30, 2007. This asset was written down $75 thousand in 2007 from the December 31, 2006 carrying amount of $550 thousand based on current marketability of this asset. The Company expects to dispose of this asset without additional loss.

At September 30, 2007, loans with an aggregate balance of $13.7 million, or 0.27% of total loans, were 30-89 days past due, an increase of $307 thousand, or 2.3%, as compared to $13.4 million at December 31, 2006. There were $10 thousand of loans past due 90 days and still accruing, a decrease of $14 thousand from December 31, 2006. The Company believes most of these loans are adequately secured at the present time and the payment performance of these borrowers varies from month to month. Included in non-performing assets is an impaired loan of $6.2 million.

Non-performing assets and delinquent loans are impacted by factors such as the economic conditions in our Banks’ locations, interest rates, and seasonality. These factors are generally not within the Company’s control.

 

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We discontinue the accrual of interest on a loan when the collectibility of principal or interest is in doubt. In certain instances, loans that have become 90 days past due may remain on accrual status if the Company believes that full principal and interest due on the loan is collectible.

The Banks’ management adversely classifies certain loans using an internal rating system based on criteria established by federal bank regulatory authorities. These loans evidence weakness or potential weakness related to repayment history, the borrower’s financial condition, or other factors. Delinquent loans may or may not be adversely classified depending upon management’s judgment with respect to each individual loan. At September 30, 2007, the Company had classified $63.2 million of loans as substandard, loss, special mention or doubtful based on the rating system adopted by the Company, compared to $35.1 million at December 31, 2006, an increase of $28.1 million. $9.6 million, or 33.9%, of the increase was due to the acquisition of Charter.

Allowance for Credit Losses. The allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments when combined are referred to as the allowance for credit losses. The allowance for loan losses is reported as a reduction of outstanding loan balances and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments is included within other liabilities. At September 30, 2007, the allowance for credit losses totaled $56.2 million and was comprised of the allowance for loan losses of $51.9 million and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments of $4.3 million. The allowance for credit losses increased $7.2 million, or 14.7%, from December 31, 2006. This increase reflects growth in the loan portfolio, the acquisition of Charter, and an increase in the unallocated portion of the allowance for loan losses. The decline in the reserve for unfunded loan commitments was based on the current assessment of the reserve required, partially offset by the acquisition of Charter and an increase in the total unfunded loan commitments. An analysis of the risk in the loan portfolio, management judgment, and the level and mix of loans classified as substandard, loss, special mention, or doubtful, is used to determine the estimated appropriate amount of the allowance for credit losses.

The following table is an analysis of the Company’s allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated:

 

    

At and for the

Three Months

Ended September 30,

   

At and for the

Nine Months

Ended September 30,

 
     2007     2006     2007     2006  
     (In thousands)  

Ending gross loans

   $ 5,037,996     $ 4,148,811     $ 5,037,996     $ 4,148,811  

Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period

     45,825       39,935       43,387       37,607  

Provision for loan losses

     3,738       2,325       5,659       5,192  

Charge-offs

     (91 )     (271 )     (241 )     (897 )

Recoveries

     1       372       668       459  

Acquisition

     2,447       —         2,447       —    
                                

Allowance for loan losses, end of period

   $ 51,920     $ 42,361     $ 51,920     $ 42,361  
                                

Reserve for unfunded loan commitments, beginning of period

   $ 6,170     $ 5,448     $ 5,585     $ 4,747  

Provision for unfunded loan commitments

     (2,029 )     (102 )     (1,444 )     599  

Acquisition

     100       —         100       —    
                                

Reserve for unfunded loan commitments, end of period

   $ 4,241     $ 5,346     $ 4,241     $ 5,346  
                                

Allowance for credit losses, end of period

   $ 56,161     $ 47,707     $ 56,161     $ 47,707  
                                

Allowance for loan losses to ending gross loans

     1.03 %     1.02 %     1.03 %     1.02 %

Allowance for credit losses to ending gross loans

     1.11 %     1.15 %     1.11 %     1.15 %

While management evaluates currently available information in establishing the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review a financial institution’s allowance for loan losses and carrying amounts of OREO. Such agencies may require the financial institution to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

Stock in Federal Home Loan Banks and Bankers Bank. Stock in Federal Home Loan Banks and Bankers Bank increased $8.3 million, or 20.8%, to $ 48.4 million at September 30, 2007 from $40.1 million at December 31, 2006. The increase was driven by the increased level of advances in FHLB Borrowings to fund portions of the Banks’ loan growth and the acquisition of Charter. As members of the FHLB, the Banks are required to invest in FHLB stock based on a percentage of outstanding advances. The minimum requirements vary depending on the FHLB membership.

 

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Goodwill. Goodwill increased $30.2 million, or 9.0%, to $365.9 million at September 30, 2007 from $335.6 million at December 31, 2006. The increase was primarily driven by the acquisition of Charter, partially offset by the decrease in the goodwill value related to the February 2004 purchase of DGHM. The Company performed their annual impairment testing in the fourth quarter of 2006 with respect to the goodwill attributable to DGHM and concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2006. DGHM’s asset under management declined in the first quarter in line with results projected in the fourth quarter’s impairment test; however, DGHM’s assets under management continued to decline during the second quarter of 2007, due primarily to several unexpected account resignations. As a result, the Company conducted a test for impairment in the second quarter of 2007 and concluded that a charge for impairment was required. The $17.9 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge was accounted for in the second quarter of 2007 reducing the goodwill carried at DGHM. In addition to reducing the goodwill value at DGHM the Company also reduced the contingent liability due to DGHM by $5.1 million to $3.8 million to reflect the lower estimated contingent consideration payment that was accrued as of the date of acquisition.

Intangible Assets. Intangible assets decreased $889 thousand, or 0.7%, to $124.4 million at September 30, 2007 from $125.3 million at December 31, 2006. The decrease is due to the amortization recorded in the first nine months of 2007, offset by additional intangible assets recorded.

Other Assets. Other assets increased $16.9 million, or 13.5%, to $142.3 million at September 30, 2007, from $125.4 million at December 31, 2006. The increase is primarily due to a change in the balance of current and deferred tax assets offset by a decrease in the Company’s Rabbi Trust investment. The Company established and funded a Rabbi Trust in 2004 to offset the Company’s deferred compensation liability. The Rabbi Trust holds similar assets as the deferred compensation plan and approximately mirrors the activity in the hypothetical mutual funds of the deferred compensation plan. Increases and decreases in the value of the mutual funds in the Rabbi Trust are recognized in other income and are included in other assets.

Deposits. Deposits increased $233.1 million, or 5.7%, to $4.3 billion or 65.4% of total assets, at September 30, 2007, from $4.1 billion, or 70.8% of total assets, at December 31, 2006. $226.0 million, or 97.0% of the total increase, is the result of the deposits acquired in the Charter transaction. Excluding the deposits acquired, deposits remained relatively flat, although, in the third quarter deposits increased $191.8 million, excluding Charter, from the second quarter of 2007. The Company’s new private banking offices have continued to grow although strong competition throughout the banking industry has slowed the ability of our Banks to grow deposits. The following table shows the composition of our deposits at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:

 

     September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
     Balance   

As a % of

Total

    Balance   

As a % of

Total

 
     (In thousands)  

Demand deposits (non-interest bearing)

   $ 781,639    18.1 %   $ 794,371    19.5 %

NOW

     386,496    9.0       368,238    9.0  

Savings

     190,175    4.4       163,310    4.0  

Money market

     1,801,210    41.8       1,892,164    46.4  

Certificates of deposit under $100,000

     241,223    5.6       143,106    3.5  

Certificates of deposit $100,000 or greater

     910,165    21.1       716,642    17.6  
                          

Total

   $ 4,310,908    100.0 %   $ 4,077,831    100.0 %
                          

Borrowings. Total borrowings (consisting of FHLB borrowings, junior subordinated debentures and other short and long-term debt) increased $550.5 million, or 60.2%, to $1.5 billion at September 30, 2007 from $914.5 million at December 31, 2006. $64.8 million, or 11.8%, of the increase is the result of the borrowings acquired in the Charter acquisition. FHLB Borrowings increased $83.5 million, or 107.6%. $18.6 million, or 22.3%, of the increase were the FHLB borrowings acquired in the Charter transaction. To better manage interest rate risk, Boston Private Bank utilizes FHLB fixed rate borrowings to fund a portion of their loans. Excluding the loans and deposits acquired through the Charter acquisition, the Company’s loan growth continued to outpace the deposit growth, as a result the Company’s Banks used additional FHLB borrowings to fund a portion of the loan demand. Junior subordinated debentures and other long-term debt increased $291.5 million, or 124.6%, to $525.5 million at September 30, 2007 from $234.0 million at December 31, 2006. $287.5 million, or 98.6%, of the increase was due to Note that the Company completed at the beginning of the third quarter 2007. The Company used approximately $40 million of the net proceeds from the Note to buyback approximately 1.5 million shares of its common stock in a private transaction negotiated simultaneously with the Note, $30.0 million of the proceeds was used to repay the outstanding balance on the line of credit used to finance the acquisition of Charter, and the remainder was lent to the Company’s private banking affiliate partners to repay higher costing debt used to fund current loans outstanding as well

 

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as to fund future loan growth and investments. The remaining $4.0 million increase was due to the acquisition of Charter and the trust preferred securities assumed in the acquisition of Charter. Repurchase agreements and other increased $83.5 million, or 107.6%. The increase is primarily due to increased customer demand and the acquisition of Charter. Repurchase agreements are generally used for commercial accounts with an overnight sweep feature.

Other liabilities. Other liabilities decreased $6.7 million, or 4.9%, to $129.3 million at September 30, 2007 from $136.0 million at December 31, 2006. The decrease is primarily due to payments on the 2006 accrued compensation and a reduction in the Company’s deferred acquisition obligation to DGHM and Anchor as a result of a payment in the first and second quarter of 2007, respectively, pursuant to the terms of the acquisition agreements for these transactions. In addition, the Company reduced its contingent liability due to DGHM to reflect lower estimated contingent payments that were previously accrued for as of the date of acquisition.

Liquidity. Liquidity is defined as the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. The Company further defines liquidity as the ability to respond to the needs of depositors and borrowers as well as to earnings enhancement opportunities in a changing marketplace. Primary sources of liquidity consist of investment management fees, wealth advisory fees, deposit inflows, loan repayments, borrowed funds, and cash flows from investment securities. These sources fund our lending and investment activities.

Management is responsible for establishing and monitoring liquidity targets as well as strategies to meet these targets. In general, the Company believes that it maintains a relatively high degree of liquidity. At September 30, 2007, liquid assets consisting of cash and cash equivalents and investment securities available-for-sale amounted to $814.2 million, or 12.3% of total assets of the Company. This compares to $763.2 million, or 13.2% of total assets, at December 31, 2006.

Liquidity of the Company on an unconsolidated basis (which the Company refers to as the “Holding Company”) should also be considered separately from the consolidated liquidity since there are restrictions on the ability of the banking affiliates to distribute funds to the Holding Company. The Holding Company’s primary sources of funds are dividends and distributions from its subsidiaries, proceeds from the issuance of its common stock, a $75.0 million committed line of credit with an unaffiliated bank, and access to the money and capital markets. The purpose of the line of credit is to provide short-term working capital to the Holding Company and its subsidiaries, if necessary. The Company is required to maintain various loan covenants in conjunction with the revolving credit agreement. As of September 30, 2007 the Company was in compliance with these covenants and there were no outstanding borrowings under this line of credit. The existing $75.0 million committed line of credit will expire in December 2007. The Company is currently negotiating its renewal. In the short-term, management anticipates the cost of borrowing under the line of credit to be lower than the cost of accessing the capital markets to issue additional common stock. However, it may be necessary to raise capital to meet regulatory requirements even though it would be less expensive to borrow the cash needed.

At September 30, 2007, the estimated remaining cash outlay related to the Company’s deferred acquisition obligations was approximately $3.1 million. The timing of these payments varies depending on the specific terms of each business acquisition agreement. Variability exists in these estimated cash flows because certain payments may be based on amounts yet to be determined, such as earn out agreements that may be based on adjusted earnings, revenues or selected AUM. These contingent deferred purchase payments are typically spread out over three to five years. Additionally, the Company, along with DGHM, KLS and Anchor, has put and call options that would require the Company to purchase (and DGHM, KLS and Anchor shareholders to sell) the remaining minority ownership interests in these three companies at the then fair market value. Future payments under these put and call options can not be estimated due to the unpredictability of exercise of those rights and fair market values at future dates.

The Holding Company is required to pay interest quarterly, and semi-annually on its trust preferred debt, and Note, respectively. The estimated cash outlay for the interest payments in 2007 for the trust preferred debt is approximately $13.2 million. The interest payments on the Note is not scheduled to begin until January 2008. According to the terms of the Note the Company will be required to pay approximately $8.6 million of interest per year, paid semi-annually, in January and July of each fiscal year until maturity unless the Notes are “called” or “put” prior to maturity. The cash outlay for the interest payments by the Holding Company on the Note is primarily offset by the cash inflows the Holding Company will receive from the Banks from intercompany notes the Holding Company issued to the Banks. The Holding Company issued the intercompany notes to the Banks for the Banks to use in paying off higher rate FHLB debt, funding loan growth, and investments. The estimated annual cash inflow on the intercompany notes, received on a semi annual basis, from the Company’s Banks is approximately $9.0 million.

The Company presently plans to pay cash dividends on its common stock on a quarterly basis. Based on the current dividend rate, the Company estimates the amount to be paid out in 2007 for dividends to shareholders will be approximately $13.4 million.

 

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Table of Contents

The Company believes that the Holding Company has adequate liquidity to meet its commitments for the foreseeable future. Liquidity at the Holding Company is dependent upon the liquidity of its subsidiaries. The Company believes that the subsidiaries are well capitalized, and the Banks also have access to borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank and other sources as more fully described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

Capital Resources

The Company’s stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2007 was $690.3 million, or 10.5% of total assets, compared to $635.2 million, or 11.0% of total assets at December 31, 2006. The increase was primarily the result of the Company’s current year earnings, equity issued in the Charter acquisition, proceeds from options exercised, including tax benefits, if any, and common stock issued in connection with stock compensation, deferred acquisition payments, and the change in accumulated other comprehensive income. These increases were partially offset by the share buyback and the dividends paid to stockholders.

As a bank holding company, the Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. For example, under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Banks, which are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company, must each meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of each of the Bank’s assets and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting standards. The Bank’s respective capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Similarly, the Company is also subject to capital requirements administered by the Federal Reserve with respect to certain non-banking activities, including adjustments in connection with off-balance sheet items.

The following table presents actual capital amounts and regulatory capital requirements as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:

 

     Actual    

For Capital

Adequacy Purposes

   

To Be Well

Capitalized Under

Prompt Corrective

Action Provisions

 
     Amount    Ratio     Amount    Ratio     Amount    Ratio  
     (In thousands)  

As of September 30, 2007:

               

Total risk-based capital

               

Company

   $ 526,255    11.09 %   $ 379,656    >8.0 %   $ 474,570    >10.0 %

Boston Private Bank

     195,604    10.87       143,990    8.0       179,988    10.0  

Borel

     113,698    11.11       81,904    8.0       102,379    10.0  

FPB

     57,864    10.64       43,500    8.0       54,375    10.0  

Gibraltar

     115,071    10.95       84,051    8.0       105,064    10.0  

Charter

     31,280    11.47       21,821    8.0       27,277    10.0  

Tier I risk-based

               

Company

     470,094    9.91       189,828    4.0       284,742    6.0  

Boston Private Bank

     173,098    9.62       71,995    4.0       107,993    6.0  

Borel

     102,337    10.00       40,952    4.0       61,428    6.0  

FPB

     51,067    9.39       21,750    4.0       32,625    6.0  

Gibraltar

     102,897    9.79       42,026    4.0       63,038    6.0  

Charter

     28,615    10.49       10,911    4.0       16,366    6.0  

Tier I leverage capital

               

Company

     470,094    7.79       241,531    4.0       301,914    5.0  

Boston Private Bank

     173,098    6.70       103,326    4.0       129,158    5.0  

Borel

     102,337    9.65       42,434    4.0       53,043    5.0  

FPB

     51,067    9.34       21,861    4.0       27,326    5.0  

Gibraltar

     102,897    7.38       55,781    4.0       69,726    5.0  

Charter

     28,615    8.74       13,101    4.0       16,377    5.0  

 

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Table of Contents

As of December 31, 2006:

               

Total risk-based capital

               

Company

   $ 491,325    12.24 %   $ 321,011    >8.0 %   $ 401,264    >10.0 %

Boston Private Bank

     182,681    11.40       128,223    8.0       160,279    10.0  

Borel

     102,142    10.89       75,055    8.0       93,818    10.0  

FPB

     53,691    11.90       36,109    8.0       45,136    10.0  

Gibraltar

     107,544    11.06       77,791    8.0       97,239    10.0  

Tier I risk-based

               

Company

     429,464    10.70       160,506    4.0       240,759    6.0  

Boston Private Bank

     162,625    10.15       64,111    4.0       96,167    6.0  

Borel

     91,423    9.74       37,527    4.0       56,291    6.0  

FPB

     48,498    10.74       18,054    4.0       27,082    6.0  

Gibraltar

     96,215    9.89       38,896    4.0       58,343    6.0  

Tier I leverage capital

               

Company

     429,464    8.22       209,035    4.0       261,293    5.0  

Boston Private Bank

     162,625    6.78       95,879    4.0       119,849    5.0  

Borel

     91,423    9.60       38,098    4.0       47,622    5.0  

FPB

     48,498    9.94       19,525    4.0       24,406    5.0  

Gibraltar

     96,215    7.51       51,241    4.0       64,051    5.0  

 

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Table of Contents

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 versus September 30, 2006

Net Income. The Company recorded net income of $17.4 million, or $0.44 per diluted share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 compared to net income of $13.7 million, or $0.36 per diluted share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2006.

The following table sets forth the change in the Company’s statement of operations on a same affiliate basis.

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Change from

September 30,

2006 to September 30,

2007

$

  

Charter

Acquisition

September 30,

2007(1)

  

Same

Affiliate
Basis (2)

$

(In thousands)

   2007    2006         

Interest and dividend income

   $ 98,156    $ 77,662    $ 20,494    $ 6,786    $ 13,708

Interest expense

     48,008      34,504      13,504      2,997      10,507
                                  

Net interest income

     50,148      43,158      6,990      3,789      3,201
                                  

Provision for loan losses

     3,738      2,325      1,413      119      1,294
                                  

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     46,410      40,833      5,577      3,670      1,907

Fees and other income

     55,398      45,389      10,009      170      9,839

Operating expense

     73,556      63,682      9,874      2,602      7,272

Minority interest

     1,509      1,120      389      —        389
                                  

Income before income taxes

     26,743      21,420      5,323      1,238      4,085
                                  

Income tax expense

     9,326      7,770      1,556      392      1,164
                                  

Net income

   $ 17,417    $ 13,650    $ 3,767    $ 846    $ 2,921
                                  

(1) Includes the interest expense on the Note proceeds used to fund the Charter acquisition of $321 thousand, or $190 thousand net of estimated tax.
(2) The Company defines same affiliate, to exclude Charter’s operating earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2007, and the interest expense on the Note issued and used to fund the Charter acquisition.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income represents the difference between interest earned, primarily on loans and investments, and interest paid on funding sources, primarily deposits and borrowings. Interest rate spread is the difference between the average rate earned on total interest earning assets and the average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is the amount of net interest income, on a fully taxable-equivalent (“FTE”) basis, expressed as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. The average rate earned on earning assets is the amount of annualized taxable equivalent interest income expressed as a percentage of average earnings assets. The average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities is equal to annualized interest expense as a percentage of average interest-bearing liabilities. For the third quarter of 2007, net interest income was $50.1 million, an increase of $7.0 million, or 16.2%, over the same period of 2006. The $7.0 million increase in net interest income is the net result of a $7.3 million increase from business volumes (change in average balance multiplied by the prior year average rate) and a $273 thousand decrease from rate changes (change in average interest rate multiplied by the prior year average balance). The Company’s net interest margin was 3.59% for the third quarter of 2007, a decrease of 17 basis points compared to the same period of 2006 and an increase of 12 basis points on a linked quarter basis. The decrease in the third quarter, compared to the same period last year, is primarily attributable to a 38 basis point increase in the cost of funds partially offset by an increased yield on earning assets of 24 basis points.

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s net interest margin on a FTE basis for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006.

 

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Table of Contents
    

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2007

   

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2006

 
    

Average

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/
Paid(1)

  

Average

Rate

   

Average

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/
Paid(1)

  

Average

Rate

 
     (In thousands)  

Earning assets:

                

Taxable investment securities

   $ 324,404    $ 3,958    4.86 %   $ 253,569    $ 2,788    4.12 %

Non-taxable investment securities

     232,348      3,078    5.30 %     219,530      2,514    4.58 %

Mortgage-backed securities

     63,531      762    4.76 %     39,831      404    4.00 %

Federal funds sold and other

     155,305      1,956    5.00 %     125,404      1,684    5.82 %

Loans(2)

                

Commercial and construction

     2,922,801      57,815    7.77 %     2,298,433      45,299    7.76 %

Residential mortgage

     1,733,467      26,383    6.09 %     1,485,702      20,983    5.65 %

Home equity and other consumer

     296,020      6,025    7.94 %     274,387      5,478    7.69 %
                                        

Total loans

     4,952,288      90,223    7.19 %     4,058,522      71,760    6.98 %

Total earning assets

     5,727,876      99,977    6.90 %     4,696,856      79,150    6.66 %

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                

Deposits

   $ 3,466,723    $ 31,604    3.62 %   $ 2,972,847    $ 23,545    3.14 %

Borrowed funds

     1,439,536      16,404    4.47 %     928,484      10,959    4.62 %
                                        

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     4,906,259      48,008    3.87 %     3,901,331      34,504    3.49 %

Net interest income

      $ 51,969         $ 44,646   

Interest rate spread

         3.03 %         3.17 %

Net interest margin

         3.59 %         3.76 %

(1) Interest income on non-taxable investments and loans is presented on a FTE basis using the federal statutory rate. These adjustments were $1.8 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
(2) Includes loans held for sale.

Interest Income. Interest and dividend income increased $20.5 million, or 26.4%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 33.1% of the increase, or $6.8 million, was due to the acquisition of Charter. Excluding Charter, interest and dividend income increased $13.7 million, or 17.7%, as a result of increases in interest income on loans and investments (taxable investment securities, non-taxable investment securities, mortgage backed securities, federal funds sold, FHLB dividends, and other).

Interest income on commercial loans increased $12.4 million, or 27.8%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of a $624.4 million, or 27.2%, increase in average balances and a one basis point increase in the average yield. The increase in the average balance of commercial loans was due to a combination of the Charter acquisition as well as the organic growth of the loan portfolios at the Banks. Charter had $3.4 million in commercial loan income and average balances of $147.6 million in the third quarter of 2007.

Interest income on residential mortgage loans increased $5.4 million, or 25.7%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of a $247.8 million, or 16.7%, increase in average balances and a 44 basis point, or 7.8%, increase in the average yield. The increase in the average balance of residential loans was due to a combination of the Charter acquisition as well as the organic growth of the loan portfolios at the Banks. The increase in the yield was primarily due to adjustable rate mortgage (“ARM”) loans repricing or modifying at a higher rate. Charter had $2.3 million in residential mortgage loan income and average balances of $93.2 million in the third quarter of 2007.

Interest income on consumer and other loans increased $547 thousand, or 10.0%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of $21.6 million, or 7.9%, increase in average balances and a 25 basis point, or 3.3%, increase in the average yield. The increase in the average balance of consumer and other loans was due to a combination of the Charter acquisition as well as the organic growth of the loan portfolios at the Banks.

 

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Investment income increased $2.1 million, or 32.8%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of a $137.3 million, or 21.5%, increase in the average balances and a 40 basis point, or 8.7%, increase in the average yield. Excluding Charter, the average balance of investments would have increased $68.6 million for the third quarter of 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006. Investment decisions are made based on anticipated liquidity, loan demand, and asset liability management decisions.

Interest Expense. Interest paid on deposits and borrowings increased $13.5 million, or 39.1%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 22.2% of the increase, or $3.0 million was due to the acquisition of Charter and the interest expense on the related financing. Excluding Charter, and the interest expense associated with the related financing, interest paid on deposits and borrowings increased $10.5 million, or 30.5%, as a result of increases in the average rate paid on deposits, increases in average balances outstanding on deposit and borrowings, partially offset by the decrease in the average rate paid on borrowings.

Interest paid on deposits increased $8.1 million, or 34.2%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of a $493.9 million, or 16.6%, increase in the average balance, and a 48 basis point, or 15.3%, increase in the average rate paid. The increase in the average rate paid was primarily due to the competition in the market for deposits, and the increased concentration of higher rate certificates of deposit. Charter had $1.9 million in interest expense on deposits, and $173.1 million in average deposits in the third quarter of 2007.

Interest paid on borrowings increased $5.4 million, or 49.7%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of a $511.1 million, or 55.0%, increase in average balance, offset by a 15 basis point, or 3.2%, decrease in the average rate paid. The increase in the average balance of borrowings was due to the combination of the 3% Contingent Convertible Senior Note (the “Note”) that the Company completed at the beginning of the third quarter 2007, the additional FHLB borrowings used by Boston Private Bank, Borel, and Gibraltar to fund a portion of their loan portfolios, and the acquisition of Charter. Charter had $807 thousand in interest expense on borrowings, and $73.3 million in average borrowings in the third quarter of 2007.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses increased $1.4 million, or 60.8%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. The provision reflects an increase in the unallocated portion of the allowance for loan losses, strong loan growth, and the acquisition of Charter, partially offset by a decrease in the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans reflecting minimal charge-offs. The provision for loan losses is also impacted by the mix and amount of loans classified as special mention, substandard, doubtful, or loss. Charter had $119 thousand in provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2007. Management evaluates several factors including new loan originations, estimated charge-offs, and risk characteristics of the loan portfolio when determining the provision for loan losses. These factors include the level and mix of loan growth, the level of non-accrual and delinquent loans, and the level of charge-offs and recoveries. See “Financial ConditionAllowance for Loan Losses.” Charge-offs, net of recoveries, were $90 thousand during the third quarter of 2007 versus recoveries, net of charge-offs, of $101 thousand for the same period in 2006.

Fees and Other Income. Total fees and other income increased $10.0 million, or 22.1%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 24.4% of the increase, or $2.4 million, was due to the acquisition of Charter and the consolidation of BOS’ results of operation for the two months ended September 30, 2007. Excluding Charter, and BOS, fees and other income increased $7.6 million, or 16.7%, as a result of increases in investment management and trust fees, wealth advisory fees, and in other income.

Investment management and trust fees, which also includes performance fees, and separately managed account fees (“SMA”), increased $6.3 million, or 17.8%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter 2006. Excluding performance and SMA fees, investment management and trust fees increased $3.7 million, or 12.5%, due to increased AUM at both our banks and investment management firms. Performance fees increased $1.3 million, or 27.9%, due to increased investment management performance at our investment management firms. AUM, excluding the assets from the wealth advisors; KLS, RINET, Sand Hill and BOS, increased $4.7 billion, or 21.1%, from the third quarter of 2006 to the third quarter of 2007 as a result of increased investment performance and organic growth. Management fees for our Banks and investment management affiliates are typically calculated based on a percentage of AUM. Approximately 26.2% of the Company’s third quarter 2007 investment management and trust fees were calculated based on the June 30, 2007 market value ending AUM; the remaining 73.8% of the Company’s investment management and trust fees were calculated based on the September 30, 2007 market value ending AUM.

Wealth advisory fees increased $3.3 million, or 49.3%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 68.0% of the increase, or $2.3 million, was due to BOS. Excluding BOS, wealth advisory fees increased $1.1 million, or 15.8%, as a result of increases in the number of client relationships and increased fee structure on existing accounts. Assets under advisory managed by the wealth advisors KLS, RINET, Sand Hill, and BOS increased $3.2 billion, or 54.9%, from the third quarter 2006 to the third quarter 2007. 65.4% of the increase, or $2.0 billion, was due to the consolidation of BOS. Wealth Advisory fees at the Company are either fee based or calculated based on a percentage of AUM. Approximately $4.9 million, or 48%, of total fees for the third quarter of 2007 were based on a percentage of AUM, and 52%, or $5.2 million, were derived from fee based accounts.

 

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Other income increased $656 thousand, or 40.2%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a result of the increase in the cash surrender value on Boston Private Bank’s investment in Bank Officers Life Insurance (“BOLI”), which was made in the fourth quarter of 2006. Included in other income is approximately $658 thousand, from a gain on a sale of advisory contracts at one of the Company’s investment management firms.

Operating Expenses and Minority Interest. Total operating expenses and minority interest increased $10.3 million, or 15.8%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 43.0%, or $4.4 million, of the increase was due to the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively. Excluding Charter and BOS, operating expenses increased $5.9 million, or 9.0%, for the third quarter of 2007. Other items increasing operating expenses in the third quarter of 2007 include increases in salaries and benefits, occupancy and equipment as well as other operating expenses resulting from the Company’s growth.

Salaries and benefits, the largest component of operating expense, increased $8.1 million, or 19.1%, in the third quarter 2007 compared to the third quarter 2006. 32.1%, or $2.6 million, of the increase was due to the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively. Excluding Charter and BOS, salaries and benefit expense increased $5.5 million, or 13.0%, for the third quarter of 2007. This increase was primarily due to increases in variable compensation as a result of increased performance from our investment managers, coupled with a 3.6% increase in the number of employees due to growth, as well as normal salary increases, and the related taxes and benefits thereon.

Occupancy and equipment expense increased $1.0 million, or 13.2%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 43.4%, or $440 thousand, of the increase was due to the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively. Excluding Charter and BOS, occupancy and equipment expenses increased $573 thousand, or 7.4%, for the third quarter 2007. This increase was primarily due to the opening of new banking offices in the east coast region as well as increases in office space at some of our wealth managers locations. In May of 2007, Boston Private Bank opened its Beverly, Massachusetts office and Gibraltar opened a new location in New York City in November 2006. Other drivers include increases in technology hardware and software costs, and an increase in rent expense as a result of growth and expansion.

Professional services include legal fees, consulting fees, and other professional services such as audit and tax preparation. These expenses increased $792 thousand, or 25.1%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 23.9% of the increase, or $189 thousand, was due to the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively. Excluding Charter and BOS, professional expenses increased $603 thousand, or 19.1%, for the third quarter of 2007, as a result of increased director and legal expenses. The increase in director fees is primarily due to timing, driven by the prior years vesting period for stock compensation. The legal expense increase is primarily driven by the increase in the Company’s SEC filings and special projects.

Marketing and business development increased $706 thousand, or 38.3%, in the third quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006. 14.9%, or $105 thousand, of the increase was due to the acquisition and consolidation of Charter and BOS, respectively. Excluding Charter and BOS, marketing and business development expense increased $601 thousand, or 32.6%, for the third quarter of 2007. This increase was primarily due to increased marketing campaigns in both the west and east coast and increased business relations with clients.

Provision for unfunded loan commitments for the third quarter of 2007 was a credit of $2.0 million, compared to a credit of $102 thousand for the same period in 2006. The increased credit is primarily the result of Boston Private Bank reducing the amount of reserves applicable to unfunded loan commitments, based on a current assessment of risk, in the third quarter of 2007.

Income Tax Expense. The Company recorded income tax expense of $9.3 million for the third quarter of 2007 as compared to $7.8 million for the same period of 2006. The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2007 was 34.9% compared to 36.3% for the third quarter of 2006. The decrease in the Company’s effective tax rate was primarily attributable to an increase in the percentage of tax-exempt income to pre-tax income and the reversal of previously accrued taxes due to the expiration of the 2003 statue of limitations. The Company’s effective tax rate for the remainder of 2007 will be affected by the income in various states and localities, the relative level of BOLI income and tax-free income as a percentage of pre-tax earnings, and the amount of non-deductible compensation expenses.

 

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Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 versus September 30, 2006

Net Income. The Company recorded net income of $35.3 million, or $0.91 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to net income of $38.8 million, or $1.03 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The non-cash impairment charge reduced the Company’s earnings by $10.1 million, net of tax, or $0.24 per diluted share.

The following table sets forth the change in the Company’s statement of operations on a same affiliate basis:

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

  

Change from

September 30, 2006

to September 30,

2007

   

Acquisitions

September 30,

  

Same

Affiliate
Basis(2)

 
     2007    2006          2007(1)    $  
     (In thousands)  

Interest and dividend income

   $ 269,138    $ 218,124    $ 51,014     $ 6,822    $ 44,192  

Interest expense

     131,367      87,996      43,371       2,997      40,374  
                                     

Net interest income

     137,771      130,128      7,643       3,825      3,818  

Provision for loan losses

     5,659      5,192      467       119      348  
                                     

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     132,112      124,936      7,176       3,706      3,470  
                                     

Fees and other income

     156,368      123,808      32,560       14,192      18,368  

Operating expense (3)

     232,592      185,412      47,180       12,185      34,995  

Minority interest

     2,529      2,679      (150 )     891      (1,041 )
                                     

Income before income taxes

     53,359      60,653      (7,294 )     4,822      (12,116 )
                                     

Income tax expense

     18,032      21,888      (3,856 )     1,910      (5,766 )
                                     

Net income

   $ 35,327    $ 38,765    $ (3,438 )   $ 2,912    $ (6,350 )
                                     

(1) Includes the Anchor operating earnings for the five months ending May 31, 2007, Charter operating earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and the interest expense on the Note proceeds used to fund the Charter acquisition.
(2) The Company defines same affiliate to exclude Anchor’s operating earnings for the five months ended May 31, 2007, Charter’s operating earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2007, and the interest expense on the Note’s issued and used to fund the Charter acquisition.
(3) Includes the impairment of goodwill of $17.9 million ($10.1 million, net of tax).

Net Interest Income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, net interest income was $137.8 million, an increase of $7.6 million, or 5.9%, over the same period of 2006. The $7.6 million increase in net interest income is the net result of an $18.8 million in increased business volumes (change in average balance multiplied by the prior year average rate) partially offset by an $11.2 million decrease from rate changes (change in average interest rate multiplied by the prior year average balance). The Company’s net interest margin was 3.52% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of 39 basis points compared to the same period of 2006. The decrease in the first nine months of 2007 is primarily attributable to a 73 basis point increase in the cost of funds partially offset by an increased yield on earning assets of 31 basis points.

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s net interest margin on a FTE basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006.

 

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Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2007

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2006

 
    

Average

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/
Paid(1)

  

Average

Rate

   

Average

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/
Paid(1)

  

Average

Rate

 
     (In thousands)  

Earning assets:

                

Taxable investment securities

   $ 280,343    $ 9,854    4.69 %   $ 267,498    $ 8,268    3.93 %

Non-taxable investment securities

     231,754      8,919    5.13 %     223,492      7,368    4.40 %

Mortgage-backed securities

     44,522      1,475    4.39 %     41,155      1,239    3.99 %

Federal funds sold and other

     178,188      6,974    5.18 %     161,671      5,323    4.77 %

Loans(2)

                

Commercial and construction

     2,698,740      157,872    7.73 %     2,164,046      124,572    7.65 %

Residential mortgage

     1,641,386      72,575    5.90 %     1,442,958      60,436    5.58 %

Home equity and other consumer

     279,282      16,647    7.84 %     259,461      15,106    7.64 %
                                        

Total loans

     4,619,408      247,094    7.09 %     3,866,465      200,114    6.88 %

Total earning assets

     5,354,215      274,316    6.79 %     4,560,281      222,312    6.48 %

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                

Deposits

   $ 3,377,661    $ 90,288    3.57 %   $ 2,916,066    $ 59,630    2.73 %

Borrowed funds

     1,173,245      41,079    4.64 %     838,794      28,366    4.48 %
                                        

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     4,550,906      131,367    3.85 %     3,754,860      87,996    3.12 %

Net interest income

      $ 142,949         $ 134,316   

Interest rate spread

         2.94 %         3.36 %

Net interest margin

         3.52 %         3.91 %

(1) Interest income on non-taxable investments and loans is presented on a FTE basis using the federal statutory rate. These adjustments were $5.2 million and $4.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
(2) Includes loans held for sale.

Interest Income. Interest and dividend income increased $51.0 million, or 23.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. 13.4% of the increase, or $6.8 million, was due to the acquisition of Charter and Anchor (together the “Acquisitions”). Excluding the Acquisitions, interest and dividend income increased $44.2 million, or 20.3%, as a result of increases in interest income on loans and investments (taxable investment securities, non-taxable investment securities, mortgage backed securities, federal funds sold, FHLB dividends, and other).

Interest income on commercial loans increased $32.9 million, or 26.7%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of a $534.7 million, or 24.7%, increase in average balances and an 8 basis point, or 1.0%, increase in the average yield. The increase in the average balance of commercial loans was due to the combination of the Charter acquisition and the organic growth of the loan portfolios at the Banks.

Interest income on residential mortgage loans increased $12.1 million, or 20.1%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of a $198.4 million, or 13.8%, increase in average balances and a 32 basis point, or 5.7%, increase in the average yield. The increase in the average balance of residential loans was due to the combination of the Charter acquisition and the organic growth of the loan portfolios at the Banks. The increase in the yield was primarily due to ARM loans repricing or modifying at a higher rate.

Interest income on consumer and other loans increased $1.5 million, or 10.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of a $19.8 million, or 7.6%, increase in average balances and a 20 basis point, or 2.6%, increase in the average yield. The increase in the average balance of consumer and other loans was due to the combination of the Charter acquisition and the organic growth of the loan portfolios at the Banks.

 

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Investment income increased $4.5 million, or 22.8%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of a $41.0 million, or 5.9%, increase in the average balance and a 67 basis point, or 15.7%, increase in the average yield. Excluding Charter, the average balance of investments increased $18.1 million, or 2.6%. Investment decisions are made based on anticipated liquidity, loan demand, and asset liability management decisions.

Interest Expense. Interest paid on deposits and borrowings increased $43.4 million, or 49.3%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 6.9% of the increase, or $3.0 million, was due to the acquisition of Charter and the interest expense on the related funding. Excluding Charter, and the related funding, interest paid on deposits and borrowings increased $40.5 million, or 45.9%, as a result of increases in the average rate paid on deposits and borrowings as well as increases in average balances outstanding.

Interest paid on deposits increased $30.7 million, or 51.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of a $461.6 million, or 15.8%, increase in the average balance, and an 84 basis point, or 30.8%, increase in the average rate paid. The increase in the average rate paid was primarily due to the competition in the market for deposits and the increased concentration of higher rate certificate of deposits.

Interest paid on borrowings increased $12.7 million, or 44.8%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of a $334.5 million, or 39.9%, increase in average balance, and a 16 basis point, or 3.6%, increase in the average rate paid. The increase in the average balance of borrowings was due to the combination of the Note that the company completed at the beginning of the third quarter, the acquisition of Charter, and the additional FHLB borrowings used by Boston Private Bank, Borel, and Gibraltar to fund a portion of their loan portfolios.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses increased $467 thousand, or 9.0%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. The provision reflects an increase in the unallocated portion of the allowance for loan losses, continued loan growth, the acquisition of Charter, partially offset by a decrease in the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans reflecting minimal charge-offs. The provision for loan losses is also impacted by the mix and amount of loans classified as special mention, substandard, doubtful, or loss. Charter had $119 thousand in provision for loan losses for the period. Management evaluates several factors including new loan originations, estimated charge-offs, and risk characteristics of the loan portfolio when determining the provision for loan losses. These factors include the level and mix of loan growth, the level of non-accrual and delinquent loans, and the level of charge-offs and recoveries. See “Financial ConditionAllowance for Loan Losses.” Recoveries, net of charge-offs, were $427 thousand during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus, charge-offs, net of recoveries of $438 thousand for the same period in 2006.

Fees and Other Income. Total fees and other income increased $32.6 million, or 26.3%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 50.2% of the increase, or $16.3 million was due to the Acquisitions and the consolidation of BOS. Excluding the Acquisitions and BOS, fees and other income increased $16.3 million, or 13.1%, as a result of increases in investment management and trust fees, wealth advisory fees, and in other income.

Investment management and trust fees, which also includes performance fees, and SMA fees, increased $24.5 million, or 25.7%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 56.8% of the increase, or $13.9 million, was due to the acquisition of Anchor. Excluding Anchor, investment management fees increased $10.6 million, or 11.1%, as a result of increased performance fees and increased AUM. AUM, excluding the assets from the wealth advisors KLS, RINET, Sand Hill, and BOS increased $4.7 billion, or 21.1%, from the same period in 2006 to September 30, 2007 as a result of increased investment performance and organic growth. Management fees for our Banks and investment management affiliates are typically calculated based on a percentage of AUM. The Company’s fees on AUM are affected by the timing of net new business flows, and investment performance.

Wealth advisory fees increased $5.2 million, or 26.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 43.3% of the increase, or $2.3 million, was due to the consolidation of BOS. Excluding BOS, wealth advisory fees increased $3.0 million, or 14.9%, as a result of increases in the number of client relationships and increased fee structure. Assets under advisory managed by the wealth advisors KLS, RINET, Sand Hill, and BOS increased $3.2 billion, or 54.9%, from the third quarter 2006 to the third quarter 2007. 65.4% of the increase, or $2.0 billion, was due to the consolidation of BOS. Wealth Advisory fees at the Company are either fee based or calculated based on a percentage of AUM. Approximately $10.1 million, or 40%, of total fees for 2007 were based on a percentage of AUM, and 60%, or $14.9 million, were derived from fee based accounts.

Other income increased $2.7 million, or 62.5%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006 primarily due to the increase in the cash surrender value on Boston Private Bank’s investment in BOLI, which was made in the fourth quarter of 2006. Included in other income is approximately $658 thousand, from a gain on a sale of advisory contracts at one of the Company’s investment management firms.

 

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Operating Expenses and Minority Interest. Total operating expenses including the $17.9 million in non-cash impairment charge and minority interest, increased $47.0 million, or 25.0%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. 31.7% of the increase, or $14.9 million, was due to the Acquisitions and the consolidation of BOS. Excluding the Acquisitions, BOS, and the non-cash impairment charge, operating expenses and minority interest increased $14.2 million, or 7.6%, for the nine months ended September 20, 2007. Other items that impacted operating expenses include increases in salaries and benefits, occupancy and equipment as well as other operating expenses resulting from the Company’s growth.

Salaries and benefits, the largest component of operating expense, increased $21.8 million, or 17.9%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 45.0% of the increase, or $9.8 million, was due to the Acquisitions and the consolidation of BOS. Excluding the Acquisitions and BOS, salaries and benefit expense increased $12.0 million, or 9.8%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase was primarily due to increases in variable compensation as a result of increased performance by our investment managers, coupled with a 3.6% increase in the number of employees due to growth, as well as normal salary increases, and the related taxes and benefits thereon.

Occupancy and equipment expense increased $3.4 million, or 16.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 21.8% of the increase, or $750 thousand, of the increase was due to the Acquisitions and the consolidation of BOS. Excluding the Acquisitions and BOS, occupancy and equipment expenses increased $2.7 million, or 12.6%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase was primarily due to the opening of new banking offices in the east coast regions. In June of 2006 Boston Private Bank opened its Hingham, Massachusetts office and opened its Beverly, Massachusetts office in May of 2007. Gibraltar opened its New York City office in November of 2006. Other drivers include increases in technology hardware and software costs, and an increase in rent expense as a result of growth and expansion.

Professional services include legal fees, consulting fees, and other professional services such as audit and tax preparation. These expenses increased $1.6 million, or 16.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 17.0% of the increase, or $270 thousand, was due to the Acquisitions and the consolidation of BOS. Excluding the Acquisitions, and BOS, professional services expenses increased $1.3 million, or 13.6%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increase was due to increased consulting and legal expenses, offset by the decrease in director fees. The consulting expense increase during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period last year is primarily driven by the director and CFO search fees, as well as strategic communications consulting. The legal expenses increase is primarily driven by the increase in the Company’s SEC filings and special projects. The director fee decrease is primarily due to the change in the stock compensation vesting period to the current year’s board retainer fee agreement.

Marketing and business development increased $1.4 million, or 22.0%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. 26.5% of the increase, or $382 thousand, was due to the Acquisitions and the consolidation of BOS. Excluding the Acquisitions, and BOS, marketing and business development increased $1.1 million, or 16.2%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increase was primarily due to increased marketing campaigns in both the west and east coast and increased business relations with clients.

Impairment of goodwill of $17.9 million was accounted for in the second quarter of 2007. During the second quarter of 2007 management conducted a test for impairment relating to the goodwill acquired in its February 2004 acquisition of DGHM. Based on the outcome of the test it was determined that a charge for impairment was required to reduce the goodwill carried at DGHM to its fair market value.

Provision for unfunded loan commitments for the nine months of 2007 was a credit of $1.4 million as compared to an expense of $544 thousand for the same period in 2006. The change is primarily the result of Boston Private Bank reducing the amount of reserves applicable to unfunded loan commitments, based on the current assessment of risk.

Income Tax Expense. The Company recorded income tax expense of $18.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as compared to $21.9 million for the same period of 2006. The effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2007 was 33.8% compared to 36.1% for the same period in 2006. The decrease in income tax expense and the effective tax rate is primarily related to a decrease in pre-tax earnings as well as an increase in the percentage of tax-exempt income to pre-tax income. The Company’s effective tax rate for the remainder of 2007 will be affected by the income in various states and localities, the relative level of BOLI income and tax-free income as a percentage of pre-tax earnings, and the amount of non-deductible compensation expense.

 

Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There have been no material changes in the Interest Rate Sensitivity and Market Risk described in Item 7A—Interest Rate Sensitivity and Market Risk of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, at the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. In designing and evaluating the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company and its management recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only a reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. In connection with the rules regarding disclosure and control procedures, we intend to continue to review and document our disclosure controls and procedures, including our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting, and may from time to time make changes aimed at enhancing their effectiveness and to ensure that our systems evolve with our business.

(b) Change in internal controls.

There were no changes made in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

The Company acquired Charter Financial on July 1, 2007, and completed its fifth 10% purchase of BOS on August 1, 2007 increasing the Company’s interest in BOS from approximately 49.7% ownership to approximately 60.85%. Both Charter’s and BOS’ internal controls over financial reporting were excluded from management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2007. Total assets and revenue generated by Charter and BOS of $385.0 million, and $27.8 million, respectively, and $4.3 million, and $2.3 million, was included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended September 30, 2007.

PART II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

A. Investment Management Litigation

On May 3, 2002, the Retirement Board of Allegheny County filed a complaint in Pennsylvania state court against Westfield and Grant D. Kalson & Associates (“Kalson”) bringing breach of contract and other claims for an alleged “opportunity loss,” notwithstanding that the Fund administered by the Retirement Board grew substantially under Westfield’s and Kalson’s management. Westfield and Kalson have defended the claim vigorously and will continue to do so. Discovery was completed on August 1, 2005. The Plaintiff has initiated no activity on the case since the close of discovery, and Westfield intends to file a motion for summary judgment in due course.

B. Trust Litigation

Since 1984, Borel has served as a trustee of a private family trust (“Family Trust”) that was a joint owner of certain real property known as the Guadalupe Oil Field. The field was leased for many years to Union Oil Company of California (d/b/a UNOCAL) for oil and gas production. Significant environmental contamination resulting from UNOCAL’s operations was found on the property in 1994. At that time Borel entered into negotiations to sell the property to UNOCAL, to settle UNOCAL’s liabilities to the Family Trust, and to obtain a comprehensive indemnity on the Trust’s behalf. Certain beneficiaries of the Family Trust brought a series of actions against Borel claiming that Borel had breached its fiduciary duties in managing the oil and gas leases and in negotiating with UNOCAL for settlement and for sale of the property. In the first lawsuit, the beneficiaries sought to remove Borel as trustee. Borel prevailed at trial and obtained final judgment in its favor, but the beneficiaries continued to pursue related litigation against Borel for many years afterwards. In 2002 Borel concluded a settlement with UNOCAL and sold the property to UNOCAL. In 2005 all of the parties, with one exception noted below, entered into a global settlement whereby UNOCAL agreed to pay the plaintiff beneficiaries certain amounts, and the beneficiaries dismissed all of their pending actions with prejudice, including all actions against Borel, which paid nothing in the settlement.

 

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One beneficiary—a contingent remainder beneficiary—split with the other plaintiff beneficiaries in 2003, filed parallel actions in the state court against Borel, and refused to participate in the otherwise global settlement in 2005. The state court subsequently dismissed those parallel actions against Borel on the merits. The non-settling beneficiary, acting pro se, then filed a new action on June 24, 2005, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. In this action, the non-settling beneficiary makes claims similar to those made in the earlier actions that were dismissed by the state court. He seeks to invalidate the settlement with UNOCAL, to compel the return of the Guadalupe Oil Field to the Family Trust, and to recover damages against Borel and others for alleged mismanagement. The complaint does not specify an amount of damages, but in the trial of the action to remove Borel as trustee in 1998, the then plaintiff beneficiaries submitted expert testimony to the effect that Borel’s actions had damaged the Family Trust in the amount of $102 million. The trial court found this testimony unpersuasive in that context, and Borel and the other defendants prevailed. In the current federal litigation, in November 2005 the court dismissed the entire action as to Borel based on the prior final judgments in the state court and on lack of federal jurisdiction. The non-settling beneficiary appealed from the judgment. The federal court of appeals affirmed the judgment in full. The Court of Appeals has denied the non-settling beneficiary’s motion for rehearing and has indicated that it will accept no additional filings in the matter. The non-settling beneficiary has 60 days extension of time from October 22, 2007 to file a conforming petition seeking discretionary review by the U.S. Supreme Court.

Borel will continue to litigate these matters vigorously. While the ultimate outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, at the present time, Borel’s management, based on consultation with legal counsel, believes there is no basis to conclude that liability with respect to this matter is probable or that such liability can be reasonably estimated.

C. Other

The Company is also involved in routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, final disposition of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors and Factors Affecting Forward-Looking Statements

There have been no material changes in the Risk Factors described in Item 1A—Risk Factors of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2006.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The Company issued 65,822 shares of common stock in the third quarter of 2007 in connection with the increased investment interest in BOS. The total equity consideration for this transaction was $1.8 million. This issuance of common stock was made in reliance upon the exemption from registration set forth in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation D promulgated thereunder, for transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The Company did not offer or sell the securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising and informed each purchaser of the securities that the securities had not been registered under the Act and were subject to restrictions on transfer.

 

Item 2(c). Share Buyback

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period

   Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price Paid
per Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of a Publicly
Announced Plan
   Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet be
Purchased Under the
Plan

July 1-30, 2007

   1,470,000    $ 27.24    n/a    n/a

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of the Security Holders

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

(a) Exhibits

 

*   31.1—Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
*   31.2—Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
*   32.1—Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
*   32.2—Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

* Filed herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    Boston Private Financial Holdings, Inc.
    (Registrant)
November 9, 2007    

/s/ Timothy L. Vaill

    Timothy L. Vaill
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
November 9, 2007    

/s/ David J. Kaye

    David J. Kaye
    Chief Financial Officer

 

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