e10vq
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-Q
 
 
     
(Mark One)    
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the Quarterly Period Ended October 3, 2008
or
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the Transition Period from          to          
 
Commission File Number 000-17781
 
Symantec Corporation
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
     
Delaware   77-0181864
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. employer
identification no.)
     
20330 Stevens Creek Blvd.,
Cupertino, California
(Address of principal executive offices)
  95014-2132
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(408) 517-8000
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ     No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
þ Large accelerated filer     o Accelerated filer          o Non-accelerated filer          o Smaller reporting company
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o     No þ
 
Shares of Symantec common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding as of October 31, 2008: 836,013,435 shares.
 


 

 
SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
FORM 10-Q
 
Quarterly Period Ended October 3, 2008
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
                 
        Page
 
      Financial Statements     3  
        Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 3, 2008 and March 28, 2008     3  
        Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007     4  
        Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007     5  
        Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     6  
      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     25  
      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     39  
      Controls and Procedures     39  
 
      Legal Proceedings     40  
      Risk Factors     40  
      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds     40  
      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     40  
      Exhibits     42  
    43  
 EX-10.03
 EX-10.05
 EX-31.01
 EX-31.02
 EX-32.01
 EX-32.02


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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.   Financial Statements
 
SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
                 
    October 3,
    March 28,
 
    2008     2008  
    (Unaudited)     *  
    (In thousands)  
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,262,157     $ 1,890,225  
Short-term investments
    42,485       536,728  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    645,179       758,200  
Inventories
    26,590       34,138  
Deferred income taxes
    196,273       193,775  
Other current assets
    258,495       316,852  
                 
Total current assets
    3,431,179       3,729,918  
Property and equipment, net
    942,754       1,001,750  
Acquired product rights, net
    526,143       648,950  
Other intangible assets, net
    1,141,443       1,243,524  
Goodwill
    11,323,506       11,207,357  
Investment in joint venture
    133,073       150,000  
Other long-term assets
    65,120       55,291  
Long-term deferred income taxes
    58,781       55,304  
                 
Total assets
  $ 17,621,999     $ 18,092,094  
                 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 210,027     $ 169,631  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    344,051       431,345  
Current deferred revenue
    2,337,237       2,661,515  
Income taxes payable
    50,196       72,263  
Short-term borrowing
          200,000  
Other current liabilities
    228,906       264,832  
                 
Total current liabilities
    3,170,417       3,799,586  
Convertible senior notes
    2,100,000       2,100,000  
Long-term deferred revenue
    375,989       415,054  
Long-term deferred tax liabilities
    194,728       219,341  
Long-term income taxes payable
    491,612       478,743  
Other long-term liabilities
    95,961       106,187  
                 
Total liabilities
    6,428,707       7,118,911  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock
           
Common stock
    8,357       8,393  
Additional paid-in capital
    9,121,142       9,139,084  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    182,580       159,792  
Retained earnings
    1,881,213       1,665,914  
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    11,193,292       10,973,183  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 17,621,999     $ 18,092,094  
                 
 
 
* Derived from audited financials
 
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)
 
    (In thousands, except earnings per share data)  
 
Net revenues:
                               
Content, subscriptions, and maintenance
  $ 1,180,715     $ 1,117,165     $ 2,471,707     $ 2,203,683  
Licenses
    337,295       301,924       696,625       615,744  
                                 
Total net revenues
    1,518,010       1,419,089       3,168,332       2,819,427  
Cost of revenues:
                               
Content, subscriptions, and maintenance
    212,070       205,572       430,644       415,238  
Licenses
    10,398       9,892       18,845       21,130  
Amortization of acquired product rights
    86,602       89,062       171,563       178,422  
                                 
Total cost of revenues
    309,070       304,526       621,052       614,790  
                                 
Gross profit
    1,208,940       1,114,563       2,547,280       2,204,637  
Operating expenses:
                               
Sales and marketing
    596,983       595,162       1,259,802       1,163,692  
Research and development
    219,049       221,057       450,484       446,635  
General and administrative
    84,838       86,405       177,604       172,250  
Amortization of other purchased intangible assets
    55,651       56,926       111,030       113,851  
Restructuring
    9,790       9,578       26,795       28,578  
Impairment of assets
    26,204       86,546       26,204       86,546  
                                 
Total operating expenses
    992,515       1,055,674       2,051,919       2,011,552  
                                 
Operating income
    216,425       58,889       495,361       193,085  
Interest income
    12,302       19,179       30,290       40,000  
Interest expense
    (6,712 )     (6,617 )     (16,281 )     (12,908 )
Other income (expense), net
    (8,782 )     1,965       (8,843 )     3,231  
                                 
Income before income taxes and loss from joint venture
    213,233       73,416       500,527       223,408  
Provision for income taxes
    62,414       23,048       156,835       77,834  
Loss from joint venture
    10,746             16,927        
                                 
Net income
  $ 140,073     $ 50,368     $ 326,765     $ 145,574  
                                 
Earnings per share — basic
  $ 0.17     $ 0.06     $ 0.39     $ 0.16  
Earnings per share — diluted
  $ 0.16     $ 0.06     $ 0.38     $ 0.16  
Weighted-average shares outstanding — basic
    838,489       875,662       838,537       883,652  
Weighted-average shares outstanding — diluted
    852,334       892,759       853,174       901,683  
 
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007  
    (Unaudited)
 
    (In thousands)  
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 326,765     $ 145,574  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    411,567       417,493  
Stock-based compensation expense
    89,495       81,734  
Impairment of assets
    25,870       86,546  
Deferred income taxes
    (917 )     (103,900 )
Income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options
    17,929       17,268  
Excess income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options
    (16,007 )     (13,529 )
Loss from joint venture
    16,927        
Realized and other than temporary impairment loss on investments
    2,330        
Other
    11,235       3,076  
Net change in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions:
               
Trade accounts receivable, net
    99,884       118,986  
Inventories
    5,945       10,497  
Accounts payable
    (986 )     7,647  
Accrued compensation and benefits
    (81,905 )     (418 )
Deferred revenue
    (228,632 )     (229,013 )
Income taxes payable
    (51,477 )     131,436  
Other assets
    72,683       50,404  
Other liabilities
    (38,839 )     (41,523 )
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    661,867       682,278  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (125,339 )     (138,029 )
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment
    39,547        
Cash payments for business acquisitions, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired
    (186,826 )     (852,286 )
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (172,891 )     (640,570 )
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
    667,693       498,386  
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    222,184       (1,132,499 )
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Repurchase of common stock
    (399,894 )     (899,984 )
Net proceeds from sales of common stock under employee stock benefit plans
    185,537       130,220  
Repayment of short-term borrowing
    (200,000 )      
Excess income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options
    16,007       13,529  
Repayment of other long-term liability
    (3,716 )     (7,604 )
Tax payments related to restricted stock issuance
    (14,830 )     (3,050 )
                 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (416,896 )     (766,889 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents
    (95,223 )     46,440  
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    371,932       (1,170,670 )
Beginning cash and cash equivalents
    1,890,225       2,559,034  
                 
Ending cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,262,157     $ 1,388,364  
                 
 
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Note 1.   Basis of Presentation
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements of Symantec Corporation (“we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Symantec Corporation and all of its subsidiaries) as of October 3, 2008 and March 28, 2008 and for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007 have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, therefore, do not include all information and notes normally provided in audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring items, except as otherwise noted, necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations for the interim periods. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 28, 2008 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements, however it does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008. The results of operations for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
We have a 52/53-week fiscal accounting year. Unless otherwise stated, references to three and six months ended in this report relate to fiscal periods ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007. The three months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007 both consisted of 13 weeks. The six months ended October 3, 2008 consisted of 27 weeks while the six months ended September 28, 2007 consisted of 26 weeks.
 
Significant accounting policies
 
Effective July 4, 2008, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“SFAS No. 157”). Fair Value Measurements for all of our financial assets and liabilities are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis (FASB Staff Position (“FSP”). FAS No 157-1 eliminates leasing transactions from scope and FSP FAS No. 157-2 defers the effective date for one year for nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis). See Note 2 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
 
Other than this change, there have been no changes in our significant accounting policies during the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the significant accounting policies described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008.
 
Recent accounting pronouncements
 
In June 2008, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-5, Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock. EITF Issue No. 07-5 provides guidance on evaluating whether an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to the company’s own stock, including evaluating the instrument’s contingent exercise and settlement provisions. EITF Issue No. 07-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently assessing the impact of EITF Issue No. 07-5 on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) No. 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). The FSP will require the issuer of convertible debt instruments with cash settlement features to separately account for the liability and equity components of the instrument. The debt will be recognized at the present value of its cash flows discounted using the issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate at the time of issuance. The equity component will be recognized as the difference between the proceeds from the issuance of the note and the fair value of the liability. The FSP will also require an accretion as interest expense of the resultant debt discount over


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
the expected life of the debt. The transition guidance requires retrospective application to all periods presented, and does not grandfather existing instruments. The guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. Upon adoption of the FSP, we expect the increase in non-cash interest expense recognized on our consolidated financial statements to be significant.
 
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets. The position amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. The position applies to intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets and in business combinations and asset acquisitions. FSP 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not expect the adoption of FSP No. 142-3 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. SFAS No. 161 requires disclosures of how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption permitted. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 161 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51. The standard changes the accounting for noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated financial statements including the requirements to classify noncontrolling interests as a component of consolidated stockholders’ equity, to identify earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests reported as part of consolidated earnings, and to measure the gain or loss on the deconsolidated subsidiary using the fair value of a noncontrolling equity investment. Additionally, SFAS No. 160 revises the accounting for both increases and decreases in a parent’s controlling ownership interest. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 160 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R, Business Combinations. This standard changes the accounting for business combinations by requiring that an acquiring entity measures and recognizes identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date fair value with limited exceptions. The changes include the treatment of acquisition related transaction costs, the valuation of any noncontrolling interest at the acquisition date fair value, the recording of acquired contingent liabilities at acquisition date fair value and the subsequent re-measurement of such liabilities after acquisition date, the recognition of capitalized in-process research and development, the accounting for acquisition-related restructuring cost accruals subsequent to the acquisition date, and the recognition of changes in the acquirer’s income tax valuation allowance. SFAS No. 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. If the current level of acquisitions activity continues, we expect the implementation of SFAS No. 141R to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements when it becomes effective. The accounting treatment related to pre-acquisition uncertain tax positions will change when SFAS No. 141R becomes effective, which will be in first quarter of our fiscal year 2010. At such time, any changes to the recognition or measurement of uncertain tax positions related to pre-acquisition periods will be recorded through income tax expense, where currently the accounting treatment would require any adjustment to be recognized through the purchase price.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurements but rather eliminates inconsistencies in guidance found in various prior accounting pronouncements and is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 157-2, The Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), until fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. These nonfinancial items include assets and liabilities such as reporting units measured at fair value in a goodwill impairment test and nonfinancial assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Effective March 29, 2008, we adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities recognized at fair value on a recurring basis. The partial adoption of SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active. FSP No. FAS 157-3 provides examples to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. FSP No. FAS 157-3 is effective upon issuance. We do not expect the adoption of the FSP to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 for information and related disclosures regarding our fair value measurements.
 
Note 2.   Financial Instruments
 
We measure financial assets and liabilities at fair value based upon exit price, representing the amount that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability, as the case may be, in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value may be based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. SFAS No. 157 (as impacted by FSP Nos. 157-1, 157-2 and 157-3) establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis whereby inputs, used in valuation techniques, are assigned a hierarchical level. The following are the hierarchical levels of inputs to measure fair value:
 
  •  Level 1:  Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
 
  •  Level 2:  Inputs reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities; or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
 
  •  Level 3:  Unobservable inputs reflecting our own assumptions incorporated in valuation techniques used to determine fair value. These assumptions are required to be consistent with market participant assumptions that are reasonably available.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy:
 
                                 
    As of October 3, 2008  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
    (In thousands)  
 
Assets:
                               
Cash equivalents:
                               
Money market funds
  $ 403,459     $     $     $ 403,459  
Bank securities and deposits
          39,578             39,578  
Government notes
          249,964             249,964  
Commercial paper
          482,574             482,574  
Short-term investments:
                               
Asset-backed securities
          21,985             21,985  
Corporate notes
          17,659             17,659  
Equity investments(1)
    2,841                   2,841  
Deferred compensation plan assets(2)
          13,035             13,035  
                                 
    $ 406,300     $ 824,795     $     $ 1,231,095  
                                 
 
 
(1) Equity investments relate to our investments in the securities of other public companies. Such investments are included in Short-term investments.
 
(2) Deferred compensation plan assets are fund-of-funds and consist primarily of corporate equity securities. Such assets are included in Other current assets.
 
Certain financial assets and liabilities are not included in the table above because they are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets and liabilities include our non-public equity investments, convertible senior notes and bond hedge (including the derivative call option).
 
The effective date of FSP FAS No. 157-2 for measuring fair value of nonfinancial assets and liabilities which are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis is the fiscal year starting April 4, 2009 and interim periods within that fiscal year. This deferral applies to us for such items as nonfinancial assets and liabilities initially measured at fair value in a business combination but not measured at fair value in subsequent periods, nonfinancial long-lived and intangible asset groups measured at fair value for an impairment assessment, reporting units measured at fair value in the first step of a goodwill impairment test, and nonfinancial restructuring liabilities.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Note 3.   Balance Sheet Information
 
                 
    As of  
    October 3,
    March 28,
 
    2008     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
Property and equipment, net:
               
Computer hardware and software
  $ 979,678     $ 925,156  
Office furniture and equipment
    216,210       292,306  
Buildings
    417,159       492,857  
Leasehold improvements
    303,749       276,116  
                 
      1,916,796       1,986,435  
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (1,052,434 )     (1,079,468 )
                 
      864,362       906,967  
Land
    78,392       94,783  
                 
Property and equipment, net
  $ 942,754     $ 1,001,750  
                 
 
Note 4.   Comprehensive Income
 
The components of comprehensive income are as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Net income
  $ 140,073     $ 50,368     $ 326,765     $ 145,574  
Other comprehensive income:
                               
Reclassification adjustment relating to the legal liquidation of foreign entities
    (188 )           (4,824 )      
Change in cumulative translation adjustment, net of tax
    25,144       4,207       28,339       12,301  
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax
    (1,013 )     1,882       (727 )     580  
                                 
Total other comprehensive income
    23,943       6,089       22,788       12,881  
                                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 164,016     $ 56,457     $ 349,553     $ 158,455  
                                 
 
The reclassification adjustment relates to the realization of a foreign exchange translation adjustment relating to the legal liquidation of foreign entities.
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income as of October 3, 2008 and March 28, 2008 primarily consisted of foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes.
 
Note 5.   Acquisitions
 
nSuite Purchase
 
On August 8, 2008, we completed the acquisition of nSuite Technologies, Inc. (“nSuite”), a Massachusetts-based provider of connection broker technology. The acquisition complements our endpoint virtualization portfolio and strategy. The connection broker technology of nSuite is utilized in an endpoint virtualization platform to validate users, perform basic security functions, connect users with the correct applications and manage the transfer


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
of virtual resources within the data center. In exchange for all voting equity interests, we purchased nSuite for $20 million, which included acquisition related costs. Cash was used to fund the transaction, and no equity interests were issued. Of the aggregate purchase price, $5 million was allocated to identified intangible assets, primarily developed technology, and the remaining $15 million resulted in goodwill. Goodwill, all of which was deductible for tax purposes, resulted primarily from our expectation of synergies from the integration of nSuite’s product offerings with our product offerings. The results of operations for nSuite, since the date of acquisition, are included as part of the Security and Compliance segment. Supplemental proforma information for nSuite is not material and was therefore not included.
 
AppStream Purchase
 
On April 18, 2008, we completed the acquisition of AppStream, Inc. (“AppStream”), a Palo Alto, California-based provider of endpoint virtualization software. AppStream was acquired to complement our endpoint management and virtualization portfolio and strategy. AppStream’s application streaming technology provides an on-demand delivery mechanism that leverages application virtualization to enable greater flexibility and control. In exchange for all voting equity interests, we purchased AppStream for $53 million, which included acquisition related costs. Cash was used to fund the transaction, and no equity interests were issued. Of the aggregate purchase price, $15 million was allocated to tangible assets, $11 million to identified intangible assets, primarily developed technology, and the remaining $27 million resulted in goodwill. Goodwill, none of which was deductible for tax purposes, resulted primarily from our expectation of synergies from the integration of AppStream’s product offerings with our product offerings. The results of operations for AppStream, since the date of acquisition, are included as part of the Security and Compliance segment. Supplemental proforma information for AppStream is not material and is therefore not included.
 
SwapDrive Purchase
 
On June 6, 2008, we completed the acquisition of SwapDrive, Inc. (“SwapDrive”), a Washington D.C.-based provider of online storage products. SwapDrive was acquired to strengthen and expand the Norton consumer portfolio by leveraging online backup and storage platform technologies. In exchange for all voting equity interests, we purchased SwapDrive for $124 million, which included acquisition related costs. Cash was used to fund the transaction, and no equity interests were issued. Of the aggregate purchase price, $6 million was allocated to tangible assets and $40 million was allocated to identified intangible assets, primarily developed technology and customer relationships, and the remaining $78 million resulted in goodwill. Goodwill resulted primarily from our expectation of synergies from the integration of SwapDrive’s product offerings with our product offerings. Goodwill is expected to be deductible in the State of California for tax purposes. The results of operations for SwapDrive, since the date of acquisition, are included as part of the Consumer Products segment. Supplemental proforma information for SwapDrive was not material and is therefore not included.
 
Note 6.   Investment in Joint Venture
 
On February 5, 2008, Symantec formed Huawei-Symantec, Inc. (“joint venture”) with a subsidiary of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (“Huawei”). The joint venture is domiciled in Hong Kong with principal operations in Chengdu, China. We contributed cash of $150 million, licenses related to certain intellectual property and other intangible assets in exchange for 49% of the outstanding common shares of the joint venture. The joint venture will develop, manufacture, market and support security and storage appliances to global telecommunications carriers and enterprise customers. Huawei contributed its telecommunications storage and security business assets, engineering, sales and marketing resources, personnel, and licenses related to intellectual property in exchange for a 51% ownership interest in the joint venture.
 
The contribution of assets to the joint venture was accounted for at its carrying value. The historical carrying value of the assets contributed by Symantec comprised a significant portion of the net assets of the joint venture. As


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
a result, our carrying value of the investment in the joint venture exceeded our proportionate share in the underlying net assets of the joint venture by approximately $73 million upon formation of the joint venture. As the contributions for both Symantec and Huawei were recorded at historical carrying value by the joint venture, this basis difference is attributable to the contributed identified intangible assets. The basis difference is being amortized over a weighted-average period of 9 years, the estimated useful lives of the underlying identified intangible assets to which the basis difference is attributed.
 
We account for our investment in the joint venture under the equity method of accounting. Under this method, we record our proportionate share of the joint venture’s net income or loss based on the quarterly financial statements of the joint venture. We record our proportionate share of net income or loss one quarter in arrears. In determining our share of the joint venture’s net income or loss, we adjust the joint venture’s reported results to recognize the amortization expense associated with the basis difference. For the six months ended October 3, 2008, we recorded a loss of approximately $17 million related to our share of the joint venture’s net loss, including the amortization of the basis difference described above, for the joint venture’s period ended June 30, 2008. This loss is included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income under the caption “Loss from joint venture.” The carrying value of our investment in the joint venture as of October 3, 2008 was approximately $133 million.
 
Summarized unaudited statement of operations information for the joint venture and the calculation of our share of the joint venture’s loss are as follows:
 
                 
          For the Period from
 
    Three Months Ended
    February 5, 2008 to
 
    June 30, 2008     June 30, 2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
Net revenues
  $ 455     $ 469  
Gross margin
    (188 )     (386 )
Net loss, as reported by the joint venture
  $ (17,780 )   $ (27,598 )
Symantec’s ownership interest
    49 %     49 %
                 
Symantec’s proportionate share of net loss
    (8,712 )     (13,523 )
Adjustment for amortization of basis difference
    (2,034 )     (3,404 )
                 
Loss from joint venture
  $ (10,746 )   $ (16,927 )
                 
 
Note 7.   Goodwill, Acquired Product Rights, and Other Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill
 
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, we allocate goodwill to our reporting units, which are the same as our operating segments. Goodwill is allocated as follows:
 
                                         
    Consumer
    Security and
    Storage and Server
          Total
 
    Products     Compliance     Management     Services     Company  
    (In thousands)  
 
Balance as of March 28, 2008
  $ 102,810     $ 4,080,717     $ 6,665,734     $ 358,096     $ 11,207,357  
Goodwill acquired through business combinations(1)
    78,421       42,929                   121,350  
Goodwill adjustments(2)
          (2,851 )     (2,350 )           (5,201 )
Operating segment reclassification(3)
          (84,376 )           84,376        
                                         
Balance as of October 3, 2008
  $ 181,231     $ 4,036,419     $ 6,663,384     $ 442,472     $ 11,323,506  
                                         


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
(1) Reflects goodwill of approximately $78 million in the Consumer Products segment resulting from the SwapDrive acquisition, and approximately $27 million and $15 million in the Security and Compliance segment resulting from the acquisition of AppStream and nSuite respectively. See Note 5 for further details.
 
(2) Reflects adjustments made to goodwill of prior acquisitions as a result of tax adjustments, primarily related to stock-based compensation.
 
(3) In the first quarter of fiscal year 2009, we moved Altiris services from the Security and Compliance segment to the Services segment. As a result of this reclassification, the above adjustment was made in accordance with SFAS No. 142.
 
Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis during the March quarter, or earlier if indicators of impairment exist. Based on our review as of October 3, 2008, no indicators of impairment were identified for our Goodwill, Acquired Product Rights, or Other Intangible Assets.
 
Acquired product rights, net
 
Acquired product rights subject to amortization are as follows:
 
                                 
    As of October 3, 2008  
    Gross
                   
    Carrying
    Accumulated
    Net Carrying
    Weighted-Average
 
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Remaining Life  
    (In thousands)  
 
Developed technology
  $ 1,705,025     $ (1,213,173 )   $ 491,852       2 years  
Patents
    75,595       (41,304 )     34,291       3 years  
                                 
    $ 1,780,620     $ (1,254,477 )   $ 526,143       2 years  
                                 
 
                                 
    As of March 28, 2008  
    Gross
                   
    Carrying
    Accumulated
    Net Carrying
    Weighted-Average
 
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Remaining Life  
    (In thousands)  
 
Developed technology
  $ 1,655,895     $ (1,045,383 )   $ 610,512       2 years  
Patents
    71,313       (32,875 )     38,438       3 years  
                                 
    $ 1,727,208     $ (1,078,258 )   $ 648,950       2 years  
                                 
 
During the three months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, amortization expense for acquired product rights was $87 million and $89 million, respectively. During the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, amortization expense for acquired product rights was $172 million and $178 million, respectively. Amortization of acquired product rights is included in Cost of revenues in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Amortization expense for acquired product rights, based upon our existing acquired product rights and their current useful lives as of October 3, 2008, is estimated to be as follows (in thousands):
 
         
Remainder of fiscal 2009
  $ 173,955  
2010
    210,512  
2011
    79,657  
2012
    37,307  
2013
    13,198  
Thereafter
    11,514  
         
Total
  $ 526,143  
         
 
Other intangible assets, net
 
Other intangible assets are as follows:
 
                             
    As of October 3, 2008
    Gross
                 
    Carrying
    Accumulated
    Net Carrying
    Weighted-Average
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Remaining Life
    (In thousands)
 
Customer base
  $ 1,670,523     $ (631,120 )   $ 1,039,403     5 years
Trade name
    125,310       (45,353 )     79,957     7 years
Norton tradename
    22,083             22,083     Indefinite
Partnership agreements
    2,300       (2,300 )         Fully amortized
                             
    $ 1,820,216     $ (678,773 )   $ 1,141,443     5 years
                             
 
                             
    As of March 28, 2008
    Gross
                 
    Carrying
    Accumulated
    Net Carrying
    Weighted-Average
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Remaining Life
    (In thousands)
 
Customer base
  $ 1,661,683     $ (526,512 )   $ 1,135,171     5 years
Tradename
    125,203       (38,933 )     86,270     7 years
Norton tradename
    22,083             22,083     Indefinite
Partnership agreements
    2,300       (2,300 )         Fully amortized
                             
    $ 1,811,269     $ (567,745 )   $ 1,243,524     6 years
                             
 
During the three months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, amortization expense for other intangible assets was $56 million and $57 million, respectively. During the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, amortization expense for other intangible assets was $111 million and $114 million, respectively. Amortization of other intangible assets is included in Operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Amortization expense for other intangible assets, based upon our existing other intangible assets and their current useful lives as of October 3, 2008, is estimated to be as follows (in thousands):
 
         
Remainder of fiscal 2009
  $ 110,984  
2010
    220,254  
2011
    219,492  
2012
    217,413  
2013
    215,446  
Thereafter
    135,771  
         
Total(1)
  $ 1,119,360  
         
 
 
(1) The Norton tradename has an indefinite life and is not subject to amortization.
 
Note 8.   Line of Credit
 
In July 2006, we entered into a five-year $1 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility that expires in July 2011. Borrowings under the facility bear interest, at our option, at either a rate equal to the bank’s base rate or a rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin based on our leverage ratio, as defined in the credit facility agreement. In connection with the credit facility, we must maintain certain covenants, including a specified ratio of debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, as well as various other non-financial covenants.
 
On November 29, 2007, we borrowed $200 million under this credit agreement to partially finance our acquisition of Vontu with an interest rate of 4.7075% per annum due and payable quarterly. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we repaid the entire Line of Credit principal amount of $200 million plus accrued interest of $3 million. Total interest expense associated with this borrowing was approximately $6 million. As of October 3, 2008, we were in compliance with all required covenants, and there was no outstanding balance on the credit facility.
 
Note 9.   Assets Held for Sale
 
In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, (“SFAS No. 144”) land and buildings held for sale are classified on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as Other current assets. The following table summarizes the changes in assets held for sale:
 
                                         
    As of March 28,
    Added
    Sold
          As of October 3,
 
    2008     Properties     Properties     Adjustments     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
Assets held for sale
  $ 39,568     $ 53,346     $ (38,203 )   $ 335     $ 55,046  
 
SFAS No. 144 provides that a long-lived asset classified as held for sale should be measured at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell and thus we have recorded an impairment loss of $26 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2009. We believe that these sales will be completed no later than the second quarter of fiscal 2010.
 
During the three months ended October 3, 2008, we sold two of our properties previously classified as assets held for sale for cash proceeds of $40 million. The gain and loss on the sales were not significant.
 
Note 10.   Stock repurchases
 
For the three months ended October 3, 2008, we repurchased 9.3 million shares of our common stock at prices ranging from $19.92 to $22.64 per share for an aggregate amount of $200 million. For the six months ended October 3, 2008, we repurchased 19.0 million shares of our common stock at prices ranging from $19.35 to $22.64


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
per share for an aggregate amount of $400 million. As of October 3, 2008, an aggregate of $600 million remained authorized for future repurchases from the June 14, 2007 stock repurchase plan.
 
Note 11.   Earnings Per Share
 
The components of earnings per share are as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
 
Earnings per share — basic:
                               
Net income
  $ 140,073     $ 50,368     $ 326,765     $ 145,574  
                                 
Earnings per share — basic
  $ 0.17     $ 0.06     $ 0.39     $ 0.16  
Weighted average outstanding common shares
    838,489       875,662       838,537       883,652  
Earnings per share — diluted:
                               
Net income
  $ 140,073     $ 50,368     $ 326,765     $ 145,574  
                                 
Earnings per share — diluted
  $ 0.16     $ 0.06     $ 0.38     $ 0.16  
Weighted average outstanding common shares
    838,489       875,662       838,537       883,652  
Shares issuable from assumed exercise of options
    12,313       15,952       12,715       16,799  
Dilutive impact of restricted stock and restricted stock units
    1,532       1,145       1,621       1,232  
Dilutive impact of assumed conversion of Senior Notes using the treasury stock method(1)
                301        
                                 
Total shares for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share
    852,334       892,759       853,174       901,683  
                                 
 
 
(1) See Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008 for an explanation of the impact of the Senior Notes on Earnings per share - diluted.
 
The following potential common shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Stock options
    47,158       64,828       49,409       64,972  
Restricted stock units
    96       10       60       13  
                                 
      47,254       64,838       49,469       64,985  
                                 
 
For the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, the effect of the convertible senior notes, warrants issued and options purchased in connection with the convertible senior notes were excluded for the reasons discussed in Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Note 12.   Stock-based Compensation
 
We currently have in effect certain stock purchase plans, stock award plans, and equity incentive plans, as described in detail in Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008. These plans were amended in several respects during the second quarter of fiscal 2009. At our 2008 Annual Meeting held in September 2008, our stockholders approved (a) the amendment of our 2004 Equity Incentive Plan to reserve an additional 50,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for issuance thereunder, and (b) the adoption of our 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan including the reservation of 20,000,000 shares of common stock became reserved for issuance thereunder, with the first purchase period thereunder to commence on February 16, 2009. The 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan replaces the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, which terminates pursuant to its terms on January 1, 2009 subject to completion of the final purchase period under the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan on February 15, 2009.
 
The following table sets forth the total stock-based compensation expense recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007.
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except earnings per share data)  
 
Cost of revenues — Content, subscriptions, and maintenance
  $ 3,298     $ 3,542     $ 6,142     $ 6,953  
Cost of revenues — Licenses
    942       957       1,734       1,942  
Sales and marketing
    18,172       13,957       37,532       28,421  
Research and development
    14,026       14,842       27,153       29,008  
General and administrative
    8,210       7,692       16,934       15,410  
                                 
Total stock-based compensation
    44,648       40,990       89,495       81,734  
Tax benefit associated with stock-based compensation expense
    13,310       10,484       25,385       19,712  
                                 
Net effect of stock-based compensation expense on net income
  $ 31,338     $ 30,506     $ 64,110     $ 62,022  
                                 
Net effect of stock-based compensation expense on earnings per share — basic
  $ 0.04     $ 0.03     $ 0.08     $ 0.07  
                                 
Net effect of stock-based compensation expense on earnings per share — diluted
  $ 0.04     $ 0.03     $ 0.08     $ 0.07  
                                 
 
As of October 3, 2008, total unrecognized compensation cost adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to unvested stock options, Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”), and Restricted Stock Agreements (“RSAs”), was $112 million, $141 million, and $0.4 million, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average vesting periods of 2.4 years for stock options, 2.4 years for RSUs, and 0.3 years for RSAs.
 
The weighted-average fair value per option granted during the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, including assumed options, was $5.30 and $6.20, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, including assumed options, was $97 million and $89 million, respectively.
 
The weighted-average fair value per RSU granted during the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, including assumed RSUs, was $19.96 and $19.44, respectively. The fair value of RSUs granted for the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007 was $181 million and $68 million,


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
respectively. The total fair value of RSUs that vested during the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, including assumed RSUs, was $49 million and $12 million, respectively.
 
Note 13.   Restructuring
 
Our restructuring costs consist of severance, benefits, facilities and other costs. Severance and benefits generally include severance, stay-put or one-time bonuses, outplacement services, health insurance coverage, effects of foreign currency exchange and legal costs. Facilities costs generally include rent expense less expected sublease income, lease termination costs, asset abandonment costs and the effects of foreign currency exchange. Other costs include relocation and transition costs and consulting services. Restructuring expenses generally do not impact a particular reporting segment and are included in the “Other” reporting segment.
 
2008 Restructuring Plan
 
In fiscal 2008, management approved and initiated a restructuring plan (the “2008 Plan”) to reduce costs, outsource certain back office functions, implement management structure changes, optimize the business structure and discontinue certain products. Projects within the 2008 Plan began in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. Severance payments related to the 2008 Plan are expected to be completed in fiscal 2010 and excess facility obligations are to be paid through the first quarter of fiscal 2012. Costs during the six months ended October 3, 2008 were $15 million related to severance and benefit costs, $2 million related to facilities costs and $6 million related to other associated costs. Total remaining costs of the 2008 Plan, consisting of severance, benefits, excess facilities and other costs, are estimated to range between approximately $55 million and $85 million.
 
2007 Restructuring Plans
 
In fiscal 2007, management entered into restructuring plans to consolidate facilities and reduce operating costs. As part of the plan, we consolidated certain facilities and exited facilities related to earlier acquisitions. Excess facilities obligations are expected to be paid through the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Future costs for exited facilities associated with these events are not expected to be significant.
 
Prior and Acquisition-Related Restructuring Plans
 
2006 Restructuring Plans
 
In fiscal 2006, management entered into restructuring plans to reduce operating costs and consolidate facilities. Restructuring liabilities related to these events as of October 3, 2008 are $3 million primarily related to excess facilities and are expected to be paid through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Acquisition-Related Restructuring Plans
 
Restructuring liabilities related to acquisitions as of October 3, 2008 were $6 million, consisting primarily of excess facilities obligations. Of the $6 million restructuring liability, $3 million relates to the Vontu acquisition and $3 million relates to the Veritas acquisition. These amounts are expected to be paid through the first quarter of fiscal 2013 and 2014, respectively. Costs during the six months ended October 3, 2008 were not significant and primarily represent adjustments to previously recorded costs. Further severance and benefit costs are not expected to be recognized in future periods.
 
                                                 
    Restructuring Liability  
          Costs,
                      Cumulative
 
    March 28,
    Net of
    Cash
    Non-Cash
    October 3,
    Incurred
 
    2008     Adjustments(1)     Payments     Settlements     2008     to Date  
    (In thousands)  
 
2008 Restructuring Plan:
                                               
Severance
  $ 16,337     $ 15,439     $ (23,052 )   $     $ 8,724     $ 57,064  
Facilities
    1,031       2,337       (1,254 )           2,114       3,620  
Asset impairments
          1,769             (1,769 )           1,769  
Other(2)
          5,509       (5,509 )                 5,509  
2007 Restructuring Plans:
                                               
Severance
    20       1,189       (946 )           263       86,361  
Facilities
    2,585       (379 )     (2,137 )           69       9,594  
Prior & Acquisition Restructuring Plans:
                                               
Severance
                                  32,536  
Facilities
    10,647       931       (2,906 )           8,672       22,042  
Purchase price adjustments
                                            3,786  
                                                 
Total
  $ 30,620     $ 26,795     $ (35,804 )   $ (1,769 )   $ 19,842          
                                                 
Balance Sheet:
                                               
Other current liabilities
  $ 24,062                             $ 14,557          
Other long-term liabilities
    6,558                               5,285          
                                                 
    $ 30,620                             $ 19,842          
                                                 
 
 
(1) Total net adjustments or reversals during the six months ended October 3, 2008 were not significant.
 
(2) Other consists mainly of legal fees which were expensed as incurred.
 
Note 14.   Income Taxes
 
The effective tax rate was approximately 29% and 31% for the three month periods and 31% and 35% for the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, respectively. The effective tax rates for all periods reflect the benefits of lower-taxed foreign earnings, domestic manufacturing tax incentives, and research and development credit, offset by state income taxes and non-deductible stock-based compensation. We recognized a $7 million tax benefit in the September 2008 quarter as a result of the IRS agreement on the treatment of the 2005 dividend from a Veritas international subsidiary. That agreement permitted us to apply $110 million of a $130 million payment to the outstanding 2000-2001 transfer pricing matter, thereby reducing accumulated interest accrued for that matter. We recognized an additional $5 million tax benefit in the September 2008 quarter from favorable prior year items, including the retroactive reinstatement of the U.S. federal research and development credit. Further, the tax expense for the six months ended October 3, 2008 includes a $5 million tax benefit related to a favorable Irish settlement that was recorded in the June 2008 quarter. The September 2007 quarter includes a full 40% tax benefit related to the write-down of intangible and tangible assets related to the Storage and Server Management segment (formerly the Data Center Management segment).


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
We file income tax returns in the U.S. on a federal basis and in many U.S. state and foreign jurisdictions. Our two most significant tax jurisdictions are the U.S. and Ireland. Our tax filings remain subject to examination by applicable tax authorities for a certain length of time following the tax year to which those filings relate. Our 2000 through 2007 tax years remain subject to examination by the IRS for U.S. federal tax purposes, and our 2003 through 2007 tax years remain subject to examination by the appropriate governmental agencies for Irish tax purposes. Other significant jurisdictions include California and Japan. As of October 3, 2008, we are under examination by the IRS, for the Veritas U.S. federal income taxes for the 2002 through 2005 tax years.
 
On March 29, 2006, we received a Notice of Deficiency from the IRS claiming that we owe additional taxes, plus interest and penalties, for the 2000 and 2001 tax years based on an audit of Veritas. The incremental tax liability asserted by the IRS was $867 million, excluding penalties and interest. On June 26, 2006, we filed a petition with the U.S. Tax Court protesting the IRS claim for such additional taxes. The IRS answered our petition on August 30, 2006, at which point the dispute was docketed for trial. In the March 2007 quarter, we agreed to pay $7 million out of $35 million originally assessed by the IRS in connection with several of the lesser issues covered in the assessment. The IRS also agreed to waive the assessment of penalties. During July 2008, we completed the trial phase of the Tax Court case, which dealt with the remaining issue covered in the assessment. At trial, the IRS changed its position with respect to this remaining issue, which decreased the remaining amount at issue from $832 million to $545 million, excluding interest. In October 2008, we filed our post-trial brief with the U.S. Tax Court.
 
We strongly believe the IRS’ position with regard to this matter is inconsistent with applicable tax laws and existing Treasury regulations, and that our previously reported income tax provision for the years in question is appropriate. If, upon resolution, we are required to pay an amount in excess of our provision for this matter, based upon current accounting authority, the incremental amounts due would be accounted for principally as additions to the cost of Veritas purchase price. Any incremental interest accrued subsequent to the date of the Veritas acquisition would be recorded as an expense in the period the matter is resolved.
 
The accounting treatment related to pre-acquisition unrecognized tax benefits will change when SFAS No. 141R becomes effective, which will be in the first quarter of our fiscal year 2010. At such time, any changes to the recognition or measurement of unrecognized tax benefits related to pre-acquisition periods will be recorded through income tax expense, where currently the accounting treatment would require any adjustment to be recognized through the purchase price as an increase or decrease to goodwill.
 
In July 2008, we reached an agreement with the IRS concerning our eligibility to claim a lower tax rate on a distribution made from a Veritas foreign subsidiary prior to the July 2005 acquisition. The distribution was intended to be made pursuant to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, and therefore eligible for a 5.25% effective U.S. federal rate of tax, in lieu of the 35% statutory rate. The final impact of this agreement is not yet known since this relates to the taxability of earnings that are otherwise the subject of the tax years 2000-2001 transfer pricing dispute which in turn is being addressed in the U.S. Tax Court. To the extent that we owe taxes as a result of the transfer pricing dispute, we anticipate that the incremental tax due from this negotiated agreement will decrease. We currently estimate that the most probable outcome from this negotiated agreement will be $13 million or less, for which an accrual has already been made. As previously disclosed in Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008, we made a payment of $130 million to the IRS for this matter in May 2006. We have applied $110 million of this payment as a deposit on the outstanding transfer pricing matter for the tax years 2000-2001.
 
We continue to monitor the progress of ongoing income tax controversies and the impact, if any, of the expected tolling of the statute of limitations in various taxing jurisdictions. Considering these facts, we do not currently believe there is a reasonable possibility of any significant change to our total unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Note 15.   Litigation
 
See Note 14 for a discussion of our tax litigation with the IRS relating to the 2000 and 2001 tax year of Veritas.
 
On July 7, 2004, a purported class action complaint entitled Paul Kuck, et al. v. Veritas Software Corporation, et al. was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The lawsuit alleges violations of federal securities laws in connection with Veritas’ announcement on July 6, 2004 that it expected results of operations for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2004 to fall below earlier estimates. The complaint generally seeks an unspecified amount of damages. Subsequently, additional purported class action complaints have been filed in Delaware federal court, and, on March 3, 2005, the Court entered an order consolidating these actions and appointing lead plaintiffs and counsel. A consolidated amended complaint (“CAC”), was filed on May 27, 2005, expanding the class period from April 23, 2004 through July 6, 2004. The CAC also named another officer as a defendant and added allegations that Veritas and the named officers made false or misleading statements in press releases and SEC filings regarding the company’s financial results, which allegedly contained revenue recognized from contracts that were unsigned or lacked essential terms. The defendants to this matter filed a motion to dismiss the CAC in July 2005; the motion was denied in May 2006. In April 2008, the parties filed a stipulation of settlement, which if approved by the Court will resolve the matter. On July 31, 2008, the Court held a final approval hearing and, on August 5, 2008, the Court entered an order approving the settlement. An objector to the fees portion of the settlement has lodged an appeal. As of March 28, 2008, we have recorded an accrual in the amount of $21.5 million for this matter and, pursuant to the terms of the settlement, we established a settlement fund of $21.5 million on May 1, 2008.
 
After Veritas announced in January 2003 that it would restate its financial results as a result of transactions entered into with AOL Time Warner in September 2000, numerous separate complaints purporting to be class actions were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California alleging that Veritas and some of its officers and directors violated provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The complaints contain varying allegations, including that Veritas made materially false and misleading statements with respect to its 2000, 2001 and 2002 financial results included in its filings with the SEC, press releases and other public disclosures. A consolidated complaint entitled In Re VERITAS Software Corporation Securities Litigation was filed by the lead plaintiff on July 18, 2003. On February 18, 2005, the parties filed a Stipulation of Settlement in the class action. On March 18, 2005, the Court entered an order preliminarily approving the class action settlement. Pursuant to the terms of the settlement, a $35 million settlement fund was established on March 25, 2005. Veritas’ insurance carriers provided for the entire amount of the settlement fund. In July 2007, the Court of Appeals vacated the settlement, finding that the notice of settlement was inadequate. The matter was returned to the District Court for further proceedings, including reissuance of the notice, and the District Court again approved the settlement and dismissed the matter.
 
We are also involved in a number of other judicial and administrative proceedings that are incidental to our business. Although adverse decisions (or settlements) may occur in one or more of the cases, it is not possible to estimate the possible loss or losses from each of these cases. The final resolution of these lawsuits, individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
 
Note 16.   Segment Information
 
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we changed our reporting segments to better align our operating structure. Altiris services that were formerly included in the Security and Compliance segment were moved to the Services segment. This move is a result of operational changes in our Services segment and the continued integration of our Altiris business. We revised the segment information for the prior year to conform to the new presentation. As of October 3, 2008, our five operating segments are:
 
  •  Consumer Products.  Our Consumer Products segment focuses on delivering our Internet security, PC tuneup, and backup products to individual users and home offices.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
  •  Security and Compliance.  Our Security and Compliance segment focuses on providing large, medium, and small-sized businesses with solutions for compliance and security management, endpoint security, messaging management, and data protection management software solutions that allow our customers to secure, provision, and remotely access their laptops, PCs, mobile devices, and servers.
 
  •  Storage and Server Management.  Our Storage and Server Management segment focuses on providing enterprise and large enterprise customers with storage and server management, backup, and data protection solutions across heterogeneous storage and server platforms.
 
  •  Services.  Our Services segment provides customers with leading IT risk management services and solutions to manage security, availability, performance and compliance risks across multi-vendor environments. In addition, our services including managed security services, consulting, education, and threat and early warning systems, help customers optimize and maximize the value of their Symantec technology investments.
 
  •  Other.  Our Other segment is comprised of sunset products and products nearing the end of their life cycle. It also includes general and administrative expenses; amortization of acquired product rights, other intangible assets, and other assets and charges, such as acquired in-process research and development, stock-based compensation, restructuring and certain indirect costs that are not charged to the other operating segments.
 
Our reportable segments are the same as our operating segments. The accounting policies of the segments are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008. There are no intersegment sales. Our chief operating decision maker evaluates performance based on direct profit or loss from operations before income taxes not including nonrecurring gains and losses, foreign exchange gains and losses, and miscellaneous other income and expenses. Except for goodwill, as disclosed in Note 7, the majority of our assets are not discretely identified by segment. The depreciation and amortization of our property, equipment, and leasehold improvements are allocated based on headcount, unless specifically identified by segment.


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Segment information
 
The following table presents a summary of our operating segments:
 
                                                 
                Storage and
                   
    Consumer
    Security and
    Server
                Total
 
    Products     Compliance     Management     Services     Other     Company  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Three months ended October 3, 2008:
                                               
Net revenues
  $ 437,654     $ 400,992     $ 572,309     $ 106,624     $ 431     $ 1,518,010  
Percentage of total net revenues
    29 %     26 %     38 %     7 %     0 %     100 %
Operating income (loss)
    235,303       62,427       307,716       680       (389,701 )     216,425  
Operating margin of segment
    54 %     16 %     54 %     1 %     *          
Depreciation and amortization expense
    4,401       6,367       12,630       2,830       185,283       211,511  
Three months ended September 28, 2007:
                                               
Net revenues
  $ 433,508     $ 388,522     $ 507,957     $ 88,774     $ 328     $ 1,419,089  
Percentage of total net revenues
    31 %     27 %     36 %     6 %     0 %     100 %
Operating income (loss)
    226,372       49,148       151,375       (14,126 )     (353,880 )     58,889  
Operating margin of segment
    52 %     13 %     30 %     (16 )%     *          
Depreciation and amortization expense
    1,783       6,332       14,989       2,778       178,166       204,048  
Three months ended period over period comparison:
                                               
Operating income (loss)
  $ 8,931     $ 13,279     $ 156,341     $ 14,806     $ (35,821 )   $ 157,536  
Operating income percentage year over year change
    4 %     27 %     103 %     *       10 %        
Six months ended October 3, 2008:
                                               
Net revenues
  $ 909,985     $ 846,639     $ 1,187,465     $ 223,337     $ 906     $ 3,168,332  
Percentage of total net revenues
    29 %     27 %     37 %     7 %     0 %     100 %
Operating income (loss)
    510,808       143,587       614,056       (2,779 )     (770,311 )     495,361  
Operating margin of segment
    56 %     17 %     52 %     (1 )%     *          
Depreciation and amortization expense
    6,008       13,002       26,208       5,734       360,615       411,567  
Six months ended September 28, 2007:
                                               
Net revenues
  $ 857,258     $ 776,191     $ 1,013,537     $ 171,872     $ 569     $ 2,819,427  
Percentage of total net revenues
    30 %     28 %     36 %     6 %     0 %     100 %
Operating income (loss)
    460,159       109,250       373,991       (32,742 )     (717,573 )     193,085  
Operating margin of segment
    54 %     14 %     37 %     (19 )%     *          
Depreciation and amortization expense
    3,391       13,180       30,357       5,424       365,141       417,493  
Six months ended period over period comparison:
                                               
Operating income (loss)
  $ 50,649     $ 34,337     $ 240,065     $ 29,963     $ (52,738 )   $ 302,276  
Operating income percentage year over year change
    11 %     31 %     64 %     92 %     7 %        
 
 
* Percentage not meaningful


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SYMANTEC CORPORATION
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
Note 17.   Subsequent Events
 
On October 6, 2008, we completed the acquisition of PC Tools, an Australia-based provider of innovative software products designed to protect the privacy and security of computer users. The aggregate purchase price was approximately $250 million in cash. Should PC Tools meet certain bookings and expense targets within six months of the acquisition date, we would increase the purchase price by up to $30 million.
 
On October 8, 2008, we announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire MessageLabs, a United Kingdom-based provider of online messaging and Web security services. We expect to acquire MessageLabs for a purchase price of approximately $695 million in cash based on exchange rates as of October 8, 2008, subject to foreign currency adjustments, payable in approximately £310 million and $154 million. The acquisition is expected to close by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2009.


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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Forward-Looking Statements and Factors That May Affect Future Results
 
The discussion below contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to safe harbors under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements include references to our ability to utilize our deferred tax assets, as well as statements including words such as “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” and similar expressions. In addition, statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, anticipated growth and trends in our businesses and in our industries, the anticipated impacts of acquisitions, and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions, based on our current expectations about future events and may not prove to be accurate. We do not undertake any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events occurring or circumstances arising after the date of this report. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and our actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements on the basis of several factors, including those that we discuss in Risk Factors, set forth in Part I, Item 1A, of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008. We encourage you to read that section carefully.
 
OVERVIEW
 
Our Business
 
Symantec is a global leader in providing security, storage and systems management solutions to help businesses and consumers secure and manage their information. We provide customers worldwide with software and services that protect, manage and control information risks related to security, data protection, storage, compliance, and systems management. We help our customers manage cost, complexity and compliance by protecting their IT infrastructure as they seek to maximize value from their IT investments.
 
We have a 52/53-week fiscal accounting year. Unless otherwise stated, references to three and six month ended periods in this report relate to fiscal periods ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007. The October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007 quarters both consisted of 13 weeks. The six months ended October 3, 2008 consisted of 27 weeks while the six months ended September 28, 2007 consisted of 26 weeks.
 
Our Operating Segments
 
Our operating segments are significant strategic business units that offer different products and services, distinguished by customer needs. Since the March 2008 quarter, we have operated in five operating segments: Consumer Products, Security and Compliance, Storage and Server Management, Services, and Other. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we changed our reporting segments to better align our operating structure. Altiris services that were formerly included in the Security and Compliance segment were moved to the Services segment. This move is a result of operational changes in our Services segment and the continued integration of our Altiris business. We revised the segment information for the prior year to conform to the new presentation. For further descriptions of our operating segments, see Note 16 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this quarterly report. Our reportable segments are the same as our operating segments.
 
Financial Results and Trends
 
Our net income was $140 million and $327 million, for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008, respectively, as compared to our net income of $50 million and $146 million for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007, respectively. The higher net income for the fiscal 2009 periods as compared to the same period last year was primarily due to higher revenues in each fiscal 2009 period.
 
Revenue for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 was 7% and 12% higher than revenue for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007, respectively. During the three and six months ended October 3, 2008, we delivered revenue growth across all of our geographic regions as compared to the same periods last year and


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experienced revenue growth in all of our segments. In addition to the foreign currency effects described below, we believe our increased revenue was largely driven by continued demand for our products as a result of the proliferation of structured and unstructured data, the need to simplify and standardize data center infrastructures, the convergence of endpoint security and management, and increased adoption of our Consumer Products suites. Our revenue growth is also attributable to increased awareness of Internet-related security threats around the world and demand for storage solutions. While we reported increased revenue year over year, we are not immune to macroeconomic conditions. For example, if the challenging economic conditions affecting global markets continue or deteriorate further, we may experience slower or negative revenue growth and our business and operating results might suffer. Our expectation is that currency changes may have a negative impact on year-to-year revenue and deferred revenue in the coming quarter. In light of these economic conditions, we will continue to align our cost structure with our revenue expectations.
 
Weakness in the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies positively impacted our international revenue growth by approximately $51 million and $153 million, respectively, during the three and six month periods ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year, although this impact has been less than we experienced in recent quarters due to a relative strengthening of the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies during the September 2008 quarter. We are unable to predict the extent to which revenues in future periods will be impacted by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. If international sales become a greater portion of our total sales in the future, changes in foreign exchange rates may have a potentially greater impact on our revenues and operating results.
 
Critical Accounting Estimates
 
Income Taxes
 
The section entitled “Income Taxes” in our Critical Accounting Estimates section of our Form 10-K for fiscal year 2008 is hereby updated as follows:
 
In July 2008, we reached an agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) concerning our eligibility to claim a lower tax rate on a distribution made from a Veritas foreign subsidiary prior to the July 2005 acquisition. The distribution was intended to be made pursuant to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, and therefore eligible for a 5.25% effective U.S. federal rate of tax, in lieu of the 35% statutory rate. The final impact of this agreement is not yet known since this relates to the taxability of earnings that are otherwise the subject of the tax years 2000-2001 transfer pricing dispute which in turn is being addressed in the U.S. Tax Court. To the extent that we owe taxes as a result of the transfer pricing dispute, we anticipate that the incremental tax due from this negotiated agreement will decrease. We currently estimate that the most probable outcome from this negotiated agreement will be $13 million or less, for which an accrual has already been made. As previously disclosed in Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008, we made a payment of $130 million to the IRS for this matter in May 2006. We applied $110 million of this payment as a deposit on the outstanding transfer pricing matter for the tax years 2000-2001.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Beginning in the first fiscal quarter of 2009, the assessment of fair value for our financial instruments is based on the provisions of SFAS No. 157. SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that is based on three levels of inputs and requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
 
As of October 3, 2008, our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis included $1.2 billion of assets. Our cash equivalents, which primarily consist of commercial paper, money market funds and government notes, total $1.1 billion which is 93% of our total financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
As of October 3, 2008, $406 million were classified as Level 1, $403 million (33% of total financial instruments fair valued on a recurring basis) of which represent investments in money market funds. These were classified as Level 1 because their valuations were based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets. Determining fair value for Level 1 instruments generally does not require significant management judgment.


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As of October 3, 2008, $825 million were classified as Level 2, $483 million and $249 million (60% together of total financial instruments fair valued on a recurring basis) of which represent investments in commercial paper and government notes, respectively. These were classified as Level 2 because their valuations were based on pricing models with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market prices for identical securities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets). Level 2 inputs also generally include non-binding market consensus prices that are corroborated by observable market data; quoted prices for similar instruments; model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from or corroborated with observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities or quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities. The level of judgment and subjectivity involved with Level 2 instruments generally includes:
 
  •  Determining which instruments are most similar to the instrument being priced and identifying a sample of similar securities based on the coupon rates, maturity, issuer, credit rating, and instrument type, and subjectively selecting an individual security or multiple securities that are deemed most similar to the security being priced. For most of our financial instruments classified as Level 2 at October 3, 2008, identical securities were used for determining fair value.
 
  •  Determining whether a market is considered active. An assessment of an active market for marketable securities generally takes into consideration trading volume for each instrument type or whether a trading market exists for a given instrument. Our Level 2 financial instruments were so classified due to either low trading activity in active markets or no active market existed. Where no active market existed, amortized cost was used and was assumed to equate to fair value because of the short maturities.
 
  •  Determining which model-derived valuations to use in determining fair value. When observable market prices for identical securities or similar securities are not available, we may price marketable securities using: non-binding market consensus prices that are corroborated with observable market data; or pricing models, such as discounted cash flow approaches, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated with observable market data. In addition, the credit ratings for issuers of debt instruments in which we are invested could change, which could lead to lower fair values. During the second quarter of 2009, the fair value of $22 million of fixed-income securities was determined using benchmark pricing models for identical or similar securities.
 
As of October 3, 2008, we have no financial instruments with unobservable inputs as classified in Level 3 under the SFAS No. 157 hierarchy. Level 3 instruments generally would include unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of fair value of assets or liabilities. The determination of fair value for Level 3 instruments requires the most management judgment and subjectivity.
 
Other than these changes, there have been no changes in our critical accounting estimates during the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the critical accounting estimates disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Total Net Revenues
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Net revenues
  $ 1,518,010     $ 1,419,089     $ 98,921       7 %   $ 3,168,332     $ 2,819,427     $ 348,905       12 %
 
Net revenues increased for the three months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year primarily due to $73 million in increased sales related to our Storage Foundation, Net Backup, Cluster Server and Information Risk Management products. The increase in demand for these product lines is driven by continued demand for products related to the standardization and simplification of data center infrastructures, demand for


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products related to archiving solutions and the proliferation of structured and unstructured data. In addition, we realized revenues of approximately $20 million for the three months ended October 3, 2008 from sales of products gained from our fiscal 2008 acquisitions for which there is no comparable revenue in the same period last year.
 
The increase in revenues for the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year is primarily due to $171 million in increased sales related to our Storage Foundation, Net Backup, and core Consumer products. The increase in demand for these product lines is driven by continued demand for products related to the standardization and simplification of data center infrastructures, the proliferation of structured and unstructured data, and increased adoption of our Consumer Products suites. We realized net revenues of approximately $35 million for the six months ended October 3, 2008 from the contribution of sales of products acquired from our fiscal 2008 acquisitions for which there is no comparable revenue in the same period last year. In addition, revenues for the six months ended October 3, 2008 benefited from additional amortization of deferred revenue of approximately $75 million as a result of the July 4, 2008 quarter being comprised of 14 weeks as compared to 13 weeks for the same period last year.
 
The revenue increases for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 discussed above are further described in the segment discussions that follow.
 
Content, subscriptions, and maintenance revenues
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Content, subscriptions, and maintenance revenues
  $ 1,180,715     $ 1,117,165     $ 63,550       6 %   $ 2,471,707     $ 2,203,683     $ 268,024       12 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    78 %     79 %                     78 %     78 %                
 
Content, subscriptions, and maintenance revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year primarily due to an increase of $61 million and $223 million, respectively, in revenue related to enterprise products and services. This increase in enterprise product and services revenue is largely attributable to demand for our Storage Foundation, Net Backup, Backup Exec, Cluster Server and Information Risk Management products, and consulting services as a result of increased demand for security and storage solutions. This increased demand was driven by the proliferation of structured and unstructured data, and increasing sales of services in conjunction with our license sales as a result of our focus on offering our customers a more comprehensive IT solution. To a lesser extent, content, subscriptions, and maintenance revenues for the six months ended October 3, 2008 benefited from an additional week of deferred revenue amortization as a result of the July 4, 2008 quarter being comprised of 14 weeks compared to 13 weeks for the same period last year.
 
Licenses revenues
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Licenses revenues
  $ 337,295     $ 301,924     $ 35,371       12 %   $ 696,625     $ 615,744     $ 80,881       13 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    22 %     21 %                     22 %     22 %                
 
Licenses revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year primarily due to an increase of $39 million and $63 million, respectively, in revenue related to our Storage Foundation and Net Backup products. These increases are a result of increased demand for storage solutions driven by the proliferation of structured and unstructured data.


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Net revenue and operating income by segment
 
Consumer Products segment
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Consumer Products revenues
  $ 437,654     $ 433,508     $ 4,146       1 %   $ 909,985     $ 857,258     $ 52,727       6 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    29 %     31 %                     29 %     30 %                
Consumer Products operating income
  $ 235,303     $ 226,372     $ 8,931       4 %   $ 510,808     $ 460,159     $ 50,649       11 %
Percentage of Consumer Products revenues
    54 %     52 %                     56 %     54 %                
 
Consumer Products revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year primarily due to an increase of $82 million and $180 million, respectively, in revenue from our new Consumer Products suite and to a lesser extent by a favorable impact of foreign currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. This revenue increase is due to the increased electronic order demand for Norton 360 offset by declining retail sales during fiscal 2008. The revenue from our consumer products is generally recognized ratably over the 12 months after the product is sold. This increase is partially offset by aggregate decreases for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year of $76 million and $127 million, respectively, in revenue from our Norton Internet Security and Norton AntiVirus products. This decrease results from our customers’ continued migration to our Norton 360 product, which offers broader protection and backup features to address the rapidly changing threat environment. Our electronic orders include sales derived from OEMs, subscriptions, upgrades, online sales, and renewals. Revenue from electronic orders (which includes sales of the aforementioned products) grew by $32 million and $95 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year. Electronic orders constituted 79% and 78% of Consumer Products revenues for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to 72% and 72%, respectively, for the same periods last year.
 
Operating income for this segment increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year as revenue growth exceeded the growth in total expenses. Total expenses in our Consumer Products segment decreased for the three month ended October 3, 2008 by $5 million and increased for the six months ended October 3, 2008 by $2 million as compared to the same periods last year. Our operating expenses for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 benefited from our continued cost containment measures.
 
Security and Compliance segment
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Security and Compliance revenues
  $ 400,992     $ 388,522     $ 12,470       3 %   $ 846,639     $ 776,191     $ 70,448       9 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    26 %     27 %                     27 %     28 %                
Security and Compliance operating income
  $ 62,427     $ 49,148     $ 13,279       27 %   $ 143,587     $ 109,250     $ 34,337       31 %
Percentage of Security and Compliance revenues
    16 %     13 %                     17 %     14 %                


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Security and Compliance revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year by $12 million and $70 million, respectively, in revenue as a result of increased demand for endpoint management, increased demand for archiving solutions, and the successful integration of acquired products into our product portfolio.
 
Operating income for the Security and Compliance segment increased, as revenue growth exceeded the growth in total expenses for the segment. Total expenses from our Security and Compliance segment decreased for the three months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year by $1 million. This was primarily as a result of continued cost containment measures. Total expenses increased for the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year by $36 million. This was primarily due to higher overall sales and R&D expenses in addition to the inclusion of the Vontu acquisition in this segment.
 
Storage and Server Management segment
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Storage and Server Management revenues
  $ 572,309     $ 507,957     $ 64,352       13 %   $ 1,187,465     $ 1,013,537     $ 173,928       17 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    38 %     36 %                     37 %     36 %                
Storage and Server Management operating income
  $ 307,716     $ 151,375     $ 156,341       103 %   $ 614,056     $ 373,991     $ 240,065       64 %
Percentage of Storage and Server Management revenues
    54 %     30 %                     52 %     37 %                
 
Storage and Server Management revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year by $66 million and $176 million, respectively, in revenue driven by increased demand for products related to the standardization and simplification of data center infrastructures, increased demand for products supporting high availability and disaster recovery and due to the proliferation of structured and unstructured data.
 
Operating income for the Storage and Server Management segment increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year, as revenue growth exceeded the growth in total expenses for the segment. Total expenses in our Storage and Server Management segment decreased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year by $92 million and $66 million, respectively. These decreases primarily related to the asset impairment on the Application Performance Management (“APM”) business divestiture of $87 million that occurred in the quarter ended September 28, 2007. Also, our operating expenses for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 benefited from our continued cost containment measures.


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Services segment
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Services revenues
  $ 106,624     $ 88,774     $ 17,850       20 %   $ 223,337     $ 171,872     $ 51,465       30 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    7 %     6 %                     7 %     6 %                
Services operating income (loss)
  $ 680     $ (14,126 )   $ 14,806       *     $ (2,779 )   $ (32,742 )   $ 29,963       92 %
Percentage of Services revenues
    1 %     (16 )%                     (1 )%     (19 )%                
 
 
* Percentage not meaningful
 
Services revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year primarily due to an increase in consulting services and Business Critical Services of $14 million and $42 million, respectively, as a result of increased demand for more comprehensive software implementation assistance and increased demand for our Business Critical Services. Customers are increasingly purchasing our service offerings in conjunction with the purchase of our products and augmenting the capabilities of their own IT staff with our onsite consultants.
 
Profitability for the Services segment increased, as revenue growth exceeded the growth in total expenses for the segment. The Services operating margin improvement was the result of financial and operational efficiencies aimed at driving profitability. Total expenses from our Services segment increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year by $3 million and $22 million, respectively. This increase for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 is primarily due to higher wages and outside services costs required to support the segment’s revenue growth.
 
Other segment
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Other revenues
  $ 431     $ 328     $ 103       31 %   $ 906     $ 569     $ 337       59 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    *       *                       *       *                  
Other operating loss
  $ (389,701 )   $ (353,880 )   $ (35,821 )     10 %   $ (770,311 )   $ (717,573 )   $ (52,738 )     7 %
 
 
* Percentage not meaningful
 
Revenue from our Other segment is comprised primarily of sunset products and products nearing the end of their life cycle. The operating loss of our Other segment also includes general and administrative expenses; amortization of acquired product rights, other intangible assets, and other assets; charges such as stock-based compensation and restructuring; and certain indirect costs that are not charged to the other operating segments.


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Net revenues by geographic region
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Americas (U.S., Canada and Latin America)
  $ 821,823     $ 764,470     $ 57,353       8 %   $ 1,683,277     $ 1,515,919     $ 167,358       11 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    54 %     54 %                     53 %     54 %                
EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa)
  $ 480,182     $ 460,485     $ 19,697       4 %   $ 1,038,021     $ 918,289     $ 119,732       13 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    32 %     32 %                     33 %     32 %                
Asia Pacific/Japan
  $ 216,005     $ 194,134     $ 21,871       11 %   $ 447,034     $ 385,220     $ 61,814       16 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    14 %     14 %                     14 %     14 %                
Total net revenues
  $ 1,518,010     $ 1,419,089                     $ 3,168,332     $ 2,819,427                  
 
Americas revenues increased in the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year primarily due to increased revenues related to our Storage and Server Management, Security and Compliance, and Services segments of $46 million and $128 million, respectively, as a result of increased demand as discussed above coupled with the convergence of endpoint security and management. In addition, for the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year, Americas revenues increased related to our Consumer segment by $39 million, driven by demand for our Consumer Products Suites. EMEA and Asia Pacific/Japan revenues increased for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year primarily due to increased revenues related to our Storage and Server Management and Services segments of $45 million and $133 million, respectively, as a result of increased demand for products related to the standardization and simplification of data center infrastructures, the proliferation of structured and unstructured data, and increasing sales of services in conjunction with our license sales as a result of our focus on offering our customers a more comprehensive IT solution.
 
Foreign currencies had a favorable impact on net revenues for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year although, as noted above, the recent strengthening of the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies during the September 2008 quarter has dampened this impact to some extent. We are unable to predict the extent to which revenues in future periods will be impacted by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. If international sales become a greater portion of our total sales in the future, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may have a potentially greater impact on our revenues and operating results.
 
Cost of Revenues
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Cost of revenues
  $ 309,070     $ 304,526     $ 4,544       1 %   $ 621,052     $ 614,790     $ 6,262       1 %
Gross margin
    80 %     79 %                     80 %     78 %                
 
Cost of revenues consists primarily of the amortization of acquired product rights, fee-based technical support costs, the costs of billable services, payments to OEMs under revenue-sharing arrangements, manufacturing and direct material costs, and royalties paid to third parties under technology licensing agreements.
 
Gross margin increased by one percentage point and two percentage points, respectively, for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year primarily due to higher revenues and, to a lesser extent, lower OEM royalty payments, partially offset by a year over year increase in technical support costs.


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Cost of content, subscriptions, and maintenance
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Cost of content, subscriptions, and maintenance
  $ 212,070     $ 205,572     $ 6,498       3 %   $ 430,644     $ 415,238     $ 15,406       4 %
As a percentage of related revenue
    18 %     18 %                     17 %     19 %                
 
Cost of content, subscriptions, and maintenance consists primarily of fee-based technical support costs, costs of billable services, and payments to OEM’s under revenue-sharing agreements. Cost of content, subscriptions, and maintenance as a percentage of related revenue remained stable for the three months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year and decreased by two percentage points for the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year. The year over year increase in margin is primarily driven by higher revenues and lower OEM royalties more than offsetting increases in technical support and services expenses.
 
Cost of licenses
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Cost of licenses
  $ 10,398     $ 9,892     $ 506       5 %   $ 18,845     $ 21,130     $ (2,285 )     (11 )%
As a percentage of related revenue
    3 %     3 %                     3 %     3 %                
 
Cost of licenses consists primarily of royalties paid to third parties under technology licensing agreements and manufacturing and direct material costs. Cost of licenses remained stable as a percentage of the related revenue for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year. Increases in royalties were offset by lower manufacturing and distribution costs.
 
Amortization of acquired product rights
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Amortization of acquired product rights
  $ 86,602     $ 89,062     $ (2,460 )     (3 )%   $ 171,563     $ 178,422     $ (6,859 )     (4 )%
Percentage of total net revenues
    6 %     6 %                     5 %     6 %                
 
Acquired product rights are comprised of developed technologies and patents from acquired companies. The decrease in amortization for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year is primarily due to the APM business divestiture in the fiscal 2008 periods, which was offset, in part, by amortization associated with the Vontu acquisition during the fiscal 2009 periods.
 
Operating Expenses
 
Operating expenses overview
 
As discussed above under “Our Business,” our operating expenses for the six months ended October 3, 2008 compared to the same period last year were adversely impacted by an additional week during the first half of fiscal 2009. In addition, our international expenses during the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 were adversely impacted by the weakness of the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies during the same periods last year.


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However, to a more significant extent, our ongoing cost and expense discipline positively contributed to our increased operating margins for the periods.
 
Sales and marketing expenses
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Sales and marketing
  $ 596,983     $ 595,162     $ 1,821       0 %   $ 1,259,802     $ 1,163,692     $ 96,110       8 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    39 %     42 %                     40 %     41 %                
 
As a percent of net revenues, sales and marketing expenses decreased to 39% and 40% for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to 42% and 41% for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007, respectively, after taking into account the items discussed above under “Operating expenses overview.”
 
Research and development expenses
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Research and development
  $ 219,049     $ 221,057     $ (2,008 )     (1 )%   $ 450,484     $ 446,635     $ 3,849       1 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    14 %     16 %                     14 %     16 %                
 
As a percent of net revenues, research and development expenses decreased to 14% for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to 16% for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007, respectively, after taking into account the items discussed above under “Operating expenses overview.”
 
General and administrative expenses
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
General and administrative
  $ 84,838     $ 86,405     $ (1,567 )     (2 )%   $ 177,604     $ 172,250     $ 5,354       3 %
Percentage of total net revenues
    6 %     6 %                     6 %     6 %                
 
As a percent of net revenues, general and administrative expenses remained relatively constant for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, respectively, after taking into account the items discussed above under “Operating expenses overview.”
 
Amortization of other purchased intangible assets
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Amortization of other purchased intangible assets
  $ 55,651     $ 56,926     $ (1,275 )     (2 )%   $ 111,030     $ 113,851     $ (2,821 )     (2 )%
Percentage of total net revenues
    4 %     4 %                     4 %     4 %                


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Other purchased intangible assets are comprised of customer bases and tradenames. Amortization for the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 compared to the same periods last year remained relatively stable.
 
Restructuring
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Severance
  $ 5,522     $ (1,503 )                   $ 16,627     $ 16,464                  
Facilities & Other
  $ 4,268     $ 11,081                     $ 10,168     $ 12,114                  
                                                                 
Restructuring
  $ 9,790     $ 9,578     $ 212       2 %   $ 26,795     $ 28,578     $ (1,783 )     (6 )%
                                                                 
Percentage of total net revenues
    1 %     1 %                     1 %     1 %                
 
In fiscal 2008, we approved and initiated a restructuring plan to reduce costs, outsource certain back office functions, implement management structure changes, optimize the business structure and discontinue certain products. Projects within the 2008 Plan began in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. Costs in the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 are primarily related to severance and benefit costs of the 2008 Plan. Severance payments related to the 2008 Plan are expected to be completed by fiscal 2010 and excess facility obligations are to be paid through the first quarter of fiscal 2012. We estimate total remaining costs of the 2008 Plan, consisting of both severance and benefits and excess facilities costs, to be range between approximately $55 million and $85 million which will directly impact future net income and operating cash flows for the above periods mentioned. We do not expect costs relating to previous restructuring events to have a significant impact on future net income.
 
In fiscal 2007, we entered into restructuring plans (“2007 Plans”) to consolidate facilities and reduce operating costs through headcount reductions. We also consolidated certain facilities and exited facilities as a result of earlier acquisitions. Costs in the three and six months ended September 28, 2007 are primarily related to severance and benefit costs of the 2007 Plan.
 
Impairment of assets
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Impairment of assets
  $ 26,204     $ 86,546     $ (60,342 )     (70 )%   $ 26,204     $ 86,546     $ (60,342 )     (70 )%
Percentage of total net revenues
    2 %     6 %                     1 %     3 %                
 
During the three months ended October 3, 2008, we recognized an impairment of $26 million on certain land and buildings classified as held for sale. SFAS No. 144 provides that a long-lived asset classified as held for sale should be measured at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
 
During the three months ended September 28, 2007, we determined that the APM business in the Storage and Server Management segment (formerly the Data Center Management segment) did not meet the long-term strategic objectives of the segment. As a result, we recognized losses related to the impairment of assets of $87 million.


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Non-operating Income and Expense
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Interest income
  $ 12,302     $ 19,179                     $ 30,290     $ 40,000                  
Interest expense
    (6,712 )     (6,617 )                     (16,281 )     (12,908 )                
Other income (expense), net
    (8,782 )     1,965                       (8,843 )     3,231                  
                                                                 
Total
  $ (3,192 )   $ 14,527     $ (17,719 )     (122 )%   $ 5,166     $ 30,323     $ (25,157 )     (83 )%
                                                                 
Percentage of total net revenues
    0 %     1 %                     0 %     1 %                
 
The decrease in interest income during the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same periods last year is primarily due to a lower average yield on our invested cash and short-term investment balances.
 
Interest expense for the three months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the same period last year remained relatively constant. For the six months ended October 3, 2008, the increase in interest expense was primarily due to the interest associated with our $200 million borrowing on our senior unsecured revolving credit facility, which was repaid by the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
 
Provision for income taxes
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Provision for income taxes
  $ 62,414     $ 23,048     $ 39,366       171 %   $ 156,835     $ 77,834     $ 79,001       101 %
Effective income tax rate
    29 %     31 %                     31 %     35 %                
 
The effective tax rate was approximately 29% and 31% for the three month periods and 31% and 35% for the six months ended October 3, 2008 and September 28, 2007, respectively. The effective tax rates for all periods reflect the benefits of lower-taxed foreign earnings, domestic manufacturing tax incentives, and research and development credits, offset by state income taxes and non-deductible stock-based compensation. We recognized a $7 million tax benefit in the September 2008 quarter as a result of the IRS agreement on the treatment of the 2005 dividend from a Veritas international subsidiary. That agreement permitted us to apply $110 million of a $130 million payment to the outstanding 2000-2001 transfer pricing matter, thereby reducing accumulated interest accrued for that matter. We recognized an additional $5 million tax benefit in the September 2008 quarter from favorable prior year items, including the retroactive reinstatement of the U.S. federal research and development credit. Further, the tax expense for the six months ended October 3, 2008 includes a $5 million tax benefit related to a favorable Irish settlement that was recorded in the June 2008 quarter. The September 2007 quarter includes a full 40% tax benefit related to the write-down of intangible and tangible assets related to the Storage and Server Management segment (formerly the Data Center Management segment). The increase in the tax expense related to the three and six months ended October 3, 2008 relates to higher pre-tax earnings.


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Loss from joint venture
 
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in     October 3,
    September 28,
    Change in  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007     $     %  
    ($ in thousands)  
 
Loss from joint venture
  $ (10,746 )   $     $ (10,746 )     NA     $ (16,927 )   $     $ (16,927 )     NA  
 
On February 5, 2008, Symantec formed Huawei-Symantec, Inc. (“joint venture”) with a subsidiary of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (“Huawei”). The joint venture is domiciled in Hong Kong with principal operations in Chengdu, China. The joint venture develops, manufactures, markets and supports security and storage appliances to global telecommunications carriers and enterprise customers.
 
We account for our investment in the joint venture under the equity method of accounting. Under this method, we record our proportionate share of the joint venture’s net income or loss based on the quarterly financial statements of the joint venture. We record our proportionate share of net income or loss one quarter in arrears. For the six months ended October 3, 2008, we recorded a loss of approximately $17 million related to our share of the joint venture’s net loss incurred for the period from February 5, 2008 (its date of inception) to June 30, 2008.
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
Sources of Cash
 
We have historically relied on cash flow from operations, borrowings under a credit facility and issuances of convertible notes and equity securities for our liquidity needs. Key sources of cash are provided by operations, existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, and our revolving credit facility.
 
In the second quarter of fiscal 2007, we entered into a five-year $1 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility that expires in July 2011. In order to be able to draw on the credit facility, we must maintain certain covenants, including a specified ratio of debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization as well as various other non-financial covenants. As of October 3, 2008, we were in compliance with all required covenants, and there was no outstanding balance on the credit facility.
 
As of October 3, 2008, we had cash and cash equivalents of $2.3 billion and short-term investments of $42 million resulting in a net liquidity position defined as unused availability of the credit facility, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately $3.3 billion.
 
We believe that our existing cash balances, the cash that we generate from operations and our borrowing capacity will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months.
 
Uses of Cash
 
Our principal cash requirements include working capital, capital expenditures and payments of taxes. In addition, we regularly evaluate our ability to repurchase stock, pay long-term debts and acquire other businesses.
 
Line of Credit.  During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we repaid the entire $200 million principal amount plus $3 million of accrued interest related to our senior unsecured revolving credit facility.
 
Acquisition-Related.  We generally use cash to fund the acquisition of other businesses and, from time to time, use our revolving credit facility when necessary. For the three months ended October 3, 2008, we acquired nSuite for $20 million, net of cash acquired. For the three months ended July 4, 2008, we acquired AppStream for $49 million and SwapDrive for $117 million, net of cash acquired. We expect to use approximately $950 million (subject to foreign currency adjustments) in cash for the completion of our acquisitions in the third quarter of fiscal 2009.


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During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, we acquired the outstanding common stock of Altiris, Inc. and paid $841 million, net of cash acquired, which reflects $165 million of cash acquired and $17 million of cash paid for transaction costs.
 
Stock Repurchases.  During the first half of fiscal 2009, we repurchased 19 million shares, or $400 million, of our common stock. As of October 3, 2008, $600 million remained authorized for future repurchases from the 2007 Stock Repurchase Plan.
 
Cash Flows
 
The following table summarizes, for the periods indicated, selected items in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
 
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    October 3,
    September 28,
 
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Net cash provided by (used in)
               
Operating activities
  $ 661,867     $ 682,278  
Investing activities
    222,184       (1,132,499 )
Financing activities
    (416,896 )     (766,889 )
 
Operating Activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended October 3, 2008 resulted largely from net income of $327 million, plus non-cash depreciation and amortization charges of $412 million, non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $89 million, collection of trade accounts receivable of $100 million and net receipt of litigation settlements of $58.5 million which are included in the change in other assets and other liabilities. These amounts were partially offset by a decrease in accrued compensation and benefits of $82 million due to the payment of commissions and a decrease in deferred revenue of $229 million as deferred revenue amortization seasonally outpaced new deferrals.
 
Net cash provided by operating activities for the first half of fiscal 2008 resulted from net income of $146 million, adjusted for non-cash depreciation and amortization charges of $417 million, an impairment of assets of $87 million and non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $82 million. Cash flow from trade accounts receivable decreased $119 million due to strong cash collections. This was substantially offset by decreases in deferred revenue of $229 million, reflecting amortization of deferred revenue. Income taxes payable also increased by $131 million primarily due to the FIN 48 implementation and Altiris acquisition during the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
 
Investing Activities
 
Cash provided by investing activities was $222 million for the first half of fiscal 2009 compared to cash used of $1.1 billion during the same period last year. In fiscal 2009, we received net proceeds of $495 million from the sale of short-term investments in preparation for the acquisitions of MessageLabs and PC Tools expected to be completed in the third quarter of fiscal 2009. We also received $40 million from the sale of two properties. These amounts were partially offset by $187 million paid for acquisitions and $125 million paid for capital expenditures.
 
The $1.1 billion cash used in investing activities for the first half of fiscal 2008 was primarily due to $841 million used to fund the purchase of Altiris, net of cash acquired, purchases of short-term investments of $641 million and capital expenditures of $138 million; partially offset by sales of short-term investments of $498 million.
 
Financing Activities
 
Cash used in financing activities was $417 million for the first half of fiscal 2009. In fiscal 2009, we repurchased 19 million shares of our common stock for $400 million and paid $200 million outstanding under the


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senior unsecured revolving credit facility. These amounts were partially offset by the net proceeds of $186 million received from the issuance of our common stock through employee stock plans.
 
Cash used in financing was $767 million for the first half of fiscal 2008. In 2008, we repurchased 47 million shares of our common stock for $900 million, partially offset by the net proceeds of $130 million received from the issuance of our common stock through employee stock plans.
 
Contractual Obligations
 
There have been no significant changes in our contractual obligations during the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the contractual obligations disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, set forth in Part II, Item 7, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008.
 
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
There have been no significant changes in our market risk exposures during the six months ended October 3, 2008 as compared to the market risk exposures disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, set forth in Part II, Item 7A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008.
 
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
 
(a)  Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
The SEC defines the term “disclosure controls and procedures” to mean a company’s controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. “Disclosure controls and procedures” include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) by our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
 
(b)  Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended October 3, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
(c)  Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
 
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our Company have been detected.


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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
 
Information with respect to this Item may be found in Note 15 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, which information is incorporated into this Part II, Item 1 by reference.
 
Item 1A.   Risk Factors
 
A description of the risks associated with our business, financial condition, and results of operations is set forth in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2008. There have been no material changes in our risks from such description.
 
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Stock repurchases during the three months ended October 3, 2008 were as follows:
 
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 
                                 
                Total Number of
    Maximum Dollar
 
                Shares Purchased
    Value of Shares That
 
                Under Publicly
    May Yet Be
 
    Total Number of
    Average Price
    Announced Plans
    Purchased Under the
 
    Shares Purchased     Paid per Share     or Programs     Plans or Programs  
                      (In millions)  
 
July 5, 2008 to August 1, 2008
        $           $ 800  
August 2, 2008 to August 29, 2008
    4,194,400     $ 21.92       4,194,400     $ 708  
August 30, 2008 to October 3, 2008
    5,120,600     $ 21.08       5,120,600     $ 600  
                                 
Total
    9,315,000     $ 21.46       9,315,000          
                                 
 
For information with regard to our stock repurchase programs, including programs completed during the period covered by this report, see Note 10 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
We held our Annual Meeting of Stockholders on September 22, 2008. At the meeting, our stockholders voted on the five proposals described below. All ten of our board nominees were elected under Proposal 1, and Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5 were also approved. Our stockholders cast their votes as follows:
 
Proposal 1:  To elect ten directors to our Board of Directors, each to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier resignation or removal:
 
                 
Nominee
  For     Withheld  
 
John W. Thompson
    701,126,588       33,211,373  
Michael A. Brown
    697,722,469       36,615,492  
William T. Coleman
    703,903,233       30,434,728  
Frank E. Dangeard
    710,240,835       24,097,126  
Geraldine B. Laybourne
    704,745,816       29,592,145  
David L. Mahoney
    703,894,050       30,443,911  
Robert S. Miller
    664,207,570       70,130,391  
George Reyes
    710,143,755       24,194,206  
Daniel H. Schulman
    703,905,774       30,432,187  
V. Paul Unruh
    704,056,857       30,281,104  


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Proposal 2:  To approve the amendment and restatement of our 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, including the reservation of an additional 50,000,000 shares for issuance thereunder:
 
                             
For
 
Against
 
Abstain
 
Broker Non-Votes
 
  488,969,755       134,981,882       6,423,130       103,963,194  
 
Proposal 3:  To approve the adoption of our 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, including the reservation of 20,000,000 shares for issuance thereunder:
 
                             
For
 
Against
 
Abstain
 
Broker Non-Votes
 
  601,716,739       22,390,687       6,267,842       103,962,693  
 
Proposal 4:  To approve the material terms of the amended and restated Symantec Senior Executive Incentive Plan to preserve the deductibility under federal tax rules of awards made under the plan:
 
                             
For
 
Against
 
Abstain
 
Broker Non-Votes
 
  605,367,770       18,641,008       6,366,490       103,962,693  
 
Proposal 5:  To ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as Symantec’s independent registered public accounting firm for the 2009 fiscal year:
 
                             
For
 
Against
 
Abstain
 
Broker Non-Votes
 
  724,915,425       3,663,304       5,759,232        


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Item 6.   Exhibits
 
                                                   
        Incorporated by Reference    
Exhibit
          File
      File
  Filed with
Number
 
Exhibit Description
 
Form
 
Number
 
Exhibit
 
Date
 
this 10-Q
 
  10 .01*     Symantec Corporation 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended     8-K       000-17781       10.1       09/25/08          
  10 .02*     Symantec Corporation 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan     8-K       000-17781       10.2       09/25/08          
  10 .03*     Symantec Senior Executive Incentive Plan, as amended and restated                                     X  
  10 .04*     Employment Agreement, dated December 15, 2004, between Symantec Corporation and Greg Hughes     S-4/A       333-122724       10.08       05/18/05          
  10 .05*     Employment Agreement, dated January 26, 2007, between Symantec Corporation and Gregory Butterfield                                     X  
  31 .01     Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
  31 .02     Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
  32 .01†     Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
  32 .02†     Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
 
 
* Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
 
This exhibit is being furnished rather than filed, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing, in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
SYMANTEC CORPORATION
(Registrant)
 
  By: 
/s/  John W. Thompson
John W. Thompson
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
 
  By: 
/s/  James A. Beer
James A. Beer
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
 
Date: November 7, 2008


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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
                                                   
        Incorporated by Reference    
Exhibit
          File
      File
  Filed with
Number
 
Exhibit Description
 
Form
 
Number
 
Exhibit
 
Date
 
this 10-Q
 
  10 .01*     Symantec Corporation 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended     8-K       000-17781       10.1       09/25/08          
  10 .02*     Symantec Corporation 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan     8-K       000-17781       10.2       09/25/08          
  10 .03*     Symantec Senior Executive Incentive Plan, as amended and restated                                     X  
  10 .04*     Employment Agreement, dated December 15, 2004, between Symantec Corporation and Greg Hughes     S-4/A       333-122724       10.08       05/18/05          
  10 .05*     Employment Agreement, dated January 26, 2007, between Symantec Corporation and Gregory Butterfield                                     X  
  31 .01     Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
  31 .02     Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
  32 .01†     Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
  32 .02†     Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                     X  
 
 
* Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
 
This exhibit is being furnished rather than filed, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing, in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.